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F O R E T H O U G H T S ALES

What B2B Customers Really Expect


by Philip Kreindler and Gopal Rajguru

Most vendors carefully research what As the exhibit shows, customers put sales-
custom- ers expect of their products and people’s subject matter and solution expertise
services, but few, if any, ask customers what at the top of their list of important qualities.
they expect of their salespeople. That’s a Vendors, however, underestimate its value,
mistake. ranking it third among qualities they believe
We interviewed 120 sales leaders in customers want most—the same level at
vendor organizations across a wide variety which they rank subject matter and solution
of indus- tries, from pharmaceuticals and expertise when recruiting new salespeople.
financial ser- vices to telecommunications From the customer’s point of view, the
and software. We asked those leaders what great- est need for improvement is in
they thought custom- ers expected of their salespeople’s knowledge of the customer’s
salespeople and deter- mined whether they business and in- dustry (39% of customers
incorporated those expec- tations into expressed dissatisfac- tion in this area).
recruitment. We then interviewed 200 of Vendors are aware of the im- portance of
these vendors’ customers to see what they industry expertise, but less than 25%
really expected when evaluating potential specifically evaluate customer industry
suppliers and where they saw the greatest knowledge when recruiting salespeople.
need for improvement. The exhibit This may be because customer industry
“Customer Ex- pectations Revealed” presents knowledge is difficult to assess during a
a snapshot of our key findings. recruitment inter-

Customer Expectations Revealed


Vendors not only misunderstand what customers want from salespeople but often recruit for at-
tributes that aren’t customers’ top priorities.
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What Customers
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COPYRIGHT © 2006 HARVARD BUSINESS SCHOOL PUBLISHING CORPORATION. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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HARVARD BUSINESs REVIEW • APRIL 2006 PAGE 1


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What B2B Customers Really Expect • FORETHOUGHT SALES

view or from employer references. Yet, as with


to be present from the start, while industry
subject matter expertise, salespeople
knowledge can be gained later. Our survey
shouldn’t acquire their industry knowledge
sug- gests that vendors would be wise to put
on the job; they should bring it with them.
indus- try and subject matter expertise ahead
Vendors rank professionalism—flexibility,
of so- cial skills when it comes to recruitment.
in- tegrity, reliability, responsiveness,
Vendors shouldn’t assume they know what
respectful- ness, fairness, and understatement
customers want. We recommend that vendors
—first among the qualities that they believe
interview their customers to determine
custom- ers expect of their salespeople. It is
which skills and expertise they expect, assess
ranked much lower in vendor recruitment
their salespeople’s current performance
criteria, however, because (as with industry
against the desired skills, and develop
knowl- edge) it is difficult to evaluate during
recruitment proce- dures and training
the hir- ing process. Professionalism is a
programs to address the gaps. Vendors should
critical at- tribute; customers appreciate it,
incorporate subject mat- ter and industry
too. But customers rank it third behind
expertise into customer satis- faction surveys
comprehensive industry knowledge and
and performance reviews.
subject matter exper- tise. It’s a difference in
priorities to which ven- dors should pay close
Philip Kreindler (kreindler@infoteam-consulting.com)
attention.
and Gopal Rajguru (rajguru@infoteam-consulting.com)
Social and communication skills such as
are partners at Infoteam Sales Process Consulting in
sen- sitivity, empathy, willingness to listen,
Zurich, Switzerland.
and pre- sentation ability rank last on the
customer’s wish list but are first among
Reprint F0604G
vendor recruit- ment criteria, illustrating the
To order, see the next page
common belief among sales managers that
or call 800-988-0886 or 617-783-7500
social skills are more important than other
or go to www.hbr.org
qualities and need

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