Professional Documents
Culture Documents
LEVEL: BASIC 2
SECOND EXAM
TOTAL SCORE: 50 POINTS
FORM D
READING SECTION
Read the text and complete the exercises
Wild Weather
What is happening to our weather?
What is ‘extreme’ weather? Why are people talking about it these days? ‘Extreme’ weather is very unusual rain,
heat, storms, etc. For example, in 2010, 33 centimetres of rain fell in two days on Nashville, USA. According to
weather experts, that was a ‘once in 1000 years’ event. But these days, extreme weather events are more
frequent. Also in 2010, 28 centimetres of rain fell on Rio de Janeiro in 24 hours, and there was record rainfall in
Pakistan.
The effects of this kind of rain are dramatic. In Rio de Janeiro, landslides* followed the rain. Hundreds of
people died. In Pakistan, it caused floods* that affected 20 million people. The opposite situation is drought*,
when no rain falls. Australia, Russia and East Africa suffered terrible droughts in the last ten years. Another
example of extreme weather is a heat wave*, such as in the summer of 2003. In Europe, 35,000 people died
from heat-related problems.
So, what is happening? Are these extreme events part of a natural cycle? Are they happening
because human activity affects the Earth’s climate? The answer, Peter Miller says, is probably
a mixture of both of these things. On the one hand, the most important influences on weather
events are natural cycles. Two of the most famous are El Niño and La Niña. They start in the
Pacific Ocean, but they affect weather all around the world. On the other hand, the Earth’s
oceans are changing: their temperatures are increasing and this is a result of human activity.
The gases we produce make the atmosphere warm up. Warmer oceans produce more water
vapour* – think about what happens when you heat a pan of water in your kitchen. Satellites
tell us that there is four percent more water vapour in the atmosphere than 25 years ago. This
warm, wet air turns into rain, storms, hurricanes and typhoons*.
Michael Oppenheimer, a climate scientist, says that we need to accept reality. Our weather is changing and we
need to act to save lives and money.
*Vocabulary:
Landslide (n) a large amount of soil or rock that moves down a mountain.
Flood (n) a large amount of water that covers land that is usually dry.
Drought (n) a long period of time without rain.
Heat wave (n) a period of time when the weather is much hotter than usual.
Water vapour (n) water when it is in the form of gas.
Typhoon (n) an extremely violent storm of wind or rain, from the South Pacific or Indian Ocean.
A. Based on the text, choose the correct answer A, B or C. Write your answers on the answer
sheet. (5 POINTS,1 EACH)
B. Write True (T) or False (F) on the answer sheet. (5 POINTS, 1 EACH)
GRAMMAR SECTION
A. Jack is writing about his co-workers. Complete the text with the present simple or the present
continuous form of the verbs in parentheses. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (2.5
POINTS, 0,25 EACH)
People in my job are quite particular, every day I (1)__(see) different things and some of them are very funny.
For example, Tim always (2)__(wear) square socks with black shorts but today he (3)__(wear) formal
clothes because his boss is here. Mark and Jane are married and they usually (4)__(hide) when they
(5)__(kiss). Mary likes photos and she (6)__(take) a selfie with Mark right now. Jane (7)__(not/like) Mary
and she (8)__(be) always jealous of her. Mr. Robinson, my boss, is often angry because people
(9)__(not/work) hard, but today he isn’t, because everybody (10)__(work) very hard. Well those are my
co-workers and they make me laugh a lot.
B. Joss and Andy are talking about their plans and wishes. Choose the best option A or B to
complete the conversation. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (2.5 POINTS, 0,25 EACH)
Joss: Andy, what 1. a. are you going/b. would you like to do this weekend?
Andy: Nothing interesting. I have to work, that’s my plan but I don’t want to.
Joss: And, what 2. a. are you going/b. would you like to do?
Andy: Well, I 3. a. ‘d like/b. ‘m going to be on a beach drinking a beer.
Joss: That is a good desire. I 4. a. ‘m going/b. ‘d like to eat an ice cream on the beach.
Andy: I know. Unfortunately, I 5. a. ‘m going to/b. ‘d like to be in the office working extra hours. My boss
and I 6. a. ‘d like to/b. are going to have an important meeting on Monday.
Joss: Wow! It sounds really serious. I 7. a. wouldn’t like to/b. ’m going to be you.
Andy: It’s serious. But I’m sure everything will be perfect. My boss is very smart and he 8. a. is going to/b.
would like make a great deal for sure.
Joss: Well. Good for you. I 9. a. would like to/b. ‘m going to stay at home because I have to take care of
my little brother and we’re going to watch some movies.
Andy: I 10. a. would like/b. ‘m going to spend some time with you and your brother but I can’t.
Joss: Don’t worry. Maybe next time.
C. Here are some tips to survive in extreme situations. Complete the text with will, won’t or might.
Write your answers on the answer sheet. (2.5 POINTS, 0,25 EACH)
Here you can find some tips to survive in case of extreme situations! For example, after an earthquake don’t get
close to high voltage tower if there are cables on the street, I’m sure you (1)__ be electrocuted. If it’s shaking
don’t go out of your house or maybe a wall (2)__ fall over you. If you’re in the middle of the ocean don’t put
rubbish in the water because sharks (3)__ come to you. Don’t drink sea water or you (4)__ get thirstier. If you
are in the forest, sleep inside a tent so insects (5)__ bite you; be careful with the food you find on trees, they
(6)__ be poisonous. If you are in the desert, don’t walk without shoes, scorpions (7)__ bite you or you (8)__
step on a snake. If you’re in the jungle, get away of open fields or you (9)__ be easy food for predators for
sure and finally, sleep on the trees, you (10)__ be safer than on the ground.
D. Betty is recommending a movie to Andy. Complete the conversation with the words from the
box. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (2.5 POINTS, 0,25 EACH)
know it you’d like I like Sci-fi How about what’s it can you
recommend
What kind of who’s in will laugh the most beautiful
A. Listen to two conversations and choose the correct answer A, B or C. Write your answers on the
answer sheet. (5 POINTS, 1 EACH)
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
4. What time will Bill be back?
a. At 6:00 m
b. At 6:30 pm
c. Between 6:00 and 6:30 pm
B. Listen again and answer True (T) or False (F). Write your answers on the answer sheet. (5
POINTS, 1 EACH)
Write an article (140 words) about the future of your city. Make predictions of the most relevant aspects
(transport, houses, cars, etc). Additionally, use also, too and as well to link your article.
We are going through very difficult situations in colombia because of the covid 19 next May
31 the president says that the students will return to their universities, but it would not be
possible yet since they still do not create the vaccine, I also believe that there will be many
deaths if the president authorize the departure to study, everyone is uncertain of what will
happen and I also because we do not know what will happen to our humanity I hope that
everything is resolved to become normal again
BELOW
CATEGORY EXCELLENT GOOD AVERAGE AVERAGE POOR
TASK FULFILLMENT 2,5 2,0 1,5 1,0 0,5
ORGANIZATION 2,5 2,0 1,5 1,0 0,5
GRAMMAR 2,5 2,0 1,5 1,0 0,5
VOCABULARY 2,5 2,0 1,5 1,0 0,5
LANGUAGE CENTER
LEVEL: BASIC II
ANSWER SHEET-SECOND EXAM
TOTAL SCORE: 50 POINTS
NAME: ______________________________________
FORM D
DATE: ____________________________________
READING:
1. A B C
2. A B C READING
3. A B C GRAMMAR
4. A B C
LISTENING
5. A B C
6. T F SPEAKING
7. T F WRITING
8. T F TOTAL SCORE
9. T F
10. T F
GRAMMAR:
A. B.
1. A B
2. A B
3. A B
4. A B
5. A B
6. A B
7. A B
8. A B
9. A B
10. A B
C. D.
4. C 9. F
5. B 10. F
SPEAKING
Comments:
CATEGORY E G A B.A P
TASK
FULFILLMENT 2 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4
ORGANIZATION
2 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4
GRAMMAR
2 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4
VOCABULARY
2 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4
FLUENCY /