बार्षिक प्रतिवेदन २०७४ - ०७५

;'zf;g sfod ug{sf] nflu cfXjfg
e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]gsf] bkmf #* sf] v08 -v_, -5_, -em_ / -`_ tyf /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb| -sfo{ ;~rfng_
lgodfjnL, @)^% sf] lgod & / * adf]lhd lgDgfg';f/ Joj:yf ePsf]M
l s'g} ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfdf s'g} lsl;dsf] clgoldttf x'g nfu]sf] jf lgoldt ?kdf sfd
gePsf] kfOPdf /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|n] To:tf] ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfsf] k|d'v / To:tf] sfddf
k|ToIf ;+nUg sd{rf/LnfO{ ;f] ljifodf lnlvt ?kdf ;ts{ u/fpg ;Sg],
l /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|n] lbPsf] ;'emfj jf lgb]{zg tL sfof{non] sfof{Gjog gu/]df, To:tf] sfof{no jf ;+:yfsf]
k|d'v jf ;DalGwt sd{rf/L pk/ k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd sf/afxL rnfpg ;DalGwt lgsfodf n]vL k7fpg
;Sg],
l lnlvt ?kdf ;ts{ u/fpFbf klg To:tf] ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfaf6 ;Dkfbg x'g] sfddf ;DalGwt
k|d'v jf sd{rf/Ln] s'g} ;'wf/ gu/]df jf lghnfO{ ;ts{ u/fOPsf] ljifo kfngf gu/]df s]Gb|n] To:tf] k|d'v
jf sd{rf/Lsf] clen]v /fvL lgh pk/ cfjZos ljefuLo sf/jfxLsf] nflu clVtof/jfnf ;dIf / k|rlnt
sfg"g adf]lhdsf] cGo sf/jfxL ug'{kg]{ eP clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u ;dIf n]vL k7fpg] .
t;y{, ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfaf6 ;Dkfbg x'g] sfddf e|i6frf/ jf clgoldttf ePsf] jf x'g
nfu]sf] yfxf kfpg' ePdf ;f]sf] ljj/0f v'nfO{ /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|df ph'/L lbO{ d'n'sdf ;'zf;g sfod /fVg]
sfo{df ;3fp k'¥ofO{ lhDd]jf/ gufl/ssf] st{Jo k"/f ug'{ x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/
x6nfO{g g+= M )!–$@))#$% /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb| O{d]n M navic@nvc.gov.np
km\ofS; g+= M )!–$@))$)) l;+xb/af/, sf7df8f}+ j]j;fO6 M www.nvc.gov.np
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|sf] !^ cf}+
jflif{s k|ltj]bg
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g]kfn ;/sf/
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|
l;+xb/af/, sf7df8f}+
k';, @)&%
k|sfzs M /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|, l;+xb/af/
l4tLo ;+:s/0fM @)&% k';
k|sflzt yfgM &))
;jf{lwsf/M k|sfzsdf lglxt
g]kfn ;/sf/
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k=;+=M @)&%.)&^ j]j;fO6 M

www.nvc.gov.np
r=g+=M l;+xb/af/, sf7df8f}+

ldltM @)&% k';
ljifo M cf=j= @)&$÷&% sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't .
;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLHo",
k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifbsf] sfof{no,
l;+xb/af/, sf7df8f}+ .
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb| -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^% n] u/]sf] Joj:yf adf]lhd o;
s]Gb|af6 ;Dkfbg ul/Psf sfo{x¿ ;d]l6Psf] cf=j= @)&$÷&% sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg
;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLHo" ;dIf ;fb/ k|:t't u/]sf] 5'
-lji0f' cf]d afb]_

;lrj
k|ltj4tf
e|i6frf/hGo lqmofsnfknfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf lgoGq0f ug]{ Pj+ e|i6frf/ lj?4
hgr]tgf clej[l4 ug]{ d"n p2]Zo /fvL ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLHo"sf] k|ToIf /]vb]v
/ lgoGq0fdf /xg] u/L e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #& adf]lhd ldlt
@)%(.$.@& df :yflkt /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›n] cfˆgf] :yfkgfsf] ;f]x|f}+ aif{ k"/f u/L
;qf}+ jif{df k|j]z u/]sf] 5 . o; cj;/df e|i6frf/ lj?4 lg/Gt/ ?kdf lqmofzLn
/xL ;'zf;g d}qL jftfj/0f l;h{gfdf of]ubfg k'¥ofpg' x'g] ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnfx? k|lt xflb{s cfef/ tyf
wGojfb 1fkg ub{5' .
e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu lg/f]wfTds / k|j4{gfTds sfo{ ug{ /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;~rfng_
lgodfjnL, @)^%, /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ Joj:yfkg_ lgb]{lzsf, @)^*, k|fljlws k/LIfssf]
cfrf/ ;+lxtf, @)^&, e|i6frf/ lj?4sf] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo dxf;lGw, @))# / ;f] sfof{Gjog ;DaGwL
/fli6«o /0fgLlt, @)^( tyf g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ;do ;dodf k|fKt lgb]{zg cg';f/ o; s]G›n] sfd ub}{
cfO/x]sf] 5 .
o; s]G›n] @)&$ >fj0f b]lv @)&% cfiff9 d;fGt ;Dd ;Dkfbg u/]sf d'Vo d'Vo sfo{x¿nfO{ ;d]6]/
of] jflif{s k|ltj]bg tof/ u/]sf] 5 . o; cjlw df /fli6«o uf}/j / cGo cfof]hgf u/L #^ j6f, cGo
lgsfoaf6 clVtof/L k|fKt ePsf ^# j6f u/L hDdf (^ j6f ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cfof]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws
k/LIf0f sfo{ ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 .
cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% df k|fKt &@% j6f ph'/L / ut cfly{s jif{ )&#.&$ af6 lhDd]jf/L ;/L cfPsf
%!$ u/L !@#( ph'/L /x]sf]df tL dWo] ()# j6f ph'/Lx? km5{\of}6 ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf :t/df e|i6frf/
la?4sf ;r]tgf d"ns uf]i7L !# j6f / ljBfno ;bfrf/ lzIffsf @( j6f sfo{qmd dfkm{t\ ;fd'bflos
laBfnosf @^*% hgf laBfyL{ aLr ;bfrf/ k|j4{g sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ph'/L Joj:yfkg tyf
ljsf; cfof]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f tkm{ hgzlQm yk u/L g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ldlt @)&%.)@.)^
df /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›sf] gofF ;+u7g ;+/rgf tyf b/aGbL :jLs[t ePsf] 5 .
of] k|ltj]bg e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf] If]qdf k|ToIf÷ck|ToIf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{' x'g] ;a}nfO{ pkof]uL x'g]
ck]Iff ub}{ o; sfo{df ;xsfo{ ug]{ ;Da4 ;a}nfO{ xflb{s wGojfb lbg rfxG5' . k|:t't k|ltj]bgdf s'g}
q'6L / sdLsdhf]/L x'g ;S5g\, lj1 kf7sn] To:tf q'6L cf}+NofO{ lbg' ePdf cfef/L eO{ cfufdL lbgdf
;'wf/ ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm ub{5' . ;fy} s]G›sf] sfo{;Dkfbg tyf of] k|ltj]bg tof/ ug]{ sfo{df ;+nUg
s]G›sf ;a} /fi6« ;]js sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;d]t xflb{s wGojfb lbg rfxG5' .
-lji0f' cf]d afb]_

;lrj
sfo{sf/L ;f/f+z
e|i6frf/ lj?4 hgr]tgf hufpg] / e|i6frf/hGo sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf lgoGq0f ug]{ p2]Zon]
k|wfgdGqLsf] k|ToIf /]vb]v / lgoGq0fdf /xg] u/L e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #& adf]lhd
lj=;+= @)%( ;fn >fj0f @& ut] /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›sf] :yfkgf ePsf] xf] .
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›sf] sfd, st{Jo tyf clwsf/nfO{ e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%(, /fli6«o ;ts{tf
s]G› -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^%, e|i6frf/ la?4sf] /0fgLlt tyf sfo{of]hgfn] Jojl:yt u/]sf]
5 . s]G›sf] k|d'v sfo{sf] ¿kdf e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ;DaGwL lg/f]wfTds tyf k|j4{gfTds sfo{x¿ /x]sf
5g\ . e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #* df s]G›sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ pNn]v 5 . o;} u/L
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^% n] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu ;"rgf ;Íng
ug]{, cg'udg ug]{, ;'emfj jf lgb]{zg lbg], ;ts{ u/fpg], sf/afxLsf nflu n]vL k7fpg], ;DklQ ljj/0f
tyf cfosf] cg'udg ug]{, k|fljlws k/LIf0f ug]{ nufotsf sfo{x¿sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . ;'zf;g
-Joj:yfkg tyf ;~rfng_ P]g, @)^$, ;'zf;g -Joj:yfkg tyf ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^% tyf
e|i6frf/ la?4sf] /0fgLlt tyf sfo{ of]hgf, @)^% cGtu{tsf] lgsfout sfo{ of]hgf, @)^& adf]lhd
s]G›n] gful/s a8fkq sfof{Gjogsf] cg'udg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
s]G›åf/f cf=j= @)&$.&% df ;Dkfbg ePsf sfo{x¿ / e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf g]kfn ;/sf/
;dIf k|:t't ul/Psf ;'emfjx¿ ;d]t ;dfj]z u/L /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;+rfng_ lgodfjnL,
@)^% sf] lgod #@ adf]lhd ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqL ;dIf k]z ug{ k|:t't k|ltj]bg tof/ ul/Psf] 5 .
k|:t't k|ltj]bgdf rf/ kl/R5]b /x]sf 5g\ . kl/R5]b Psdf ;ts{tf s]G›sf] kl/ro cGtu{t ;+:yfut
ljsf;qmd, s]G›sf] sfo{If]q, sfd, st{Ao / clwsf/, ;+u7g ;+/rgf tyf hgzlQm, ;'zf;g sfod ug{
ePsf gLltut Joj:yf tyf k|of;x¿ ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . kl/R5]b b'O{df cfly{s jif{ @)&$.&% df
o; s]G›af6 ;Dkfbg ePsf k|d'v sfo{x? ;d]l6Psf] 5 . kl/R5]b tLgdf e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf
g]kfn ;/sf/ ;dIf k|:t't ul/Psf ;'emfjx¿ / kl/R5]b rf/df pk;+xf/ /flvPsf] 5 .
ph'/L Joj:yfkg tkm{ rfn' cfly{s jif{df &@% j6f ph'/Lx? k|fKt ePsf] / ut cfly{s jif{af6
lhDd]jf/L ;/L cfPsf %!$ u/L !@#( ph'/L /x]sf]df tL dWo] ()# j6f ph'/Lx? km5{\of}6 ul/Psf] 5 .
h;dWo] clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf k7fOPsf !%*, ;'emfj, lgb]{zg, ;ts{ / Wofgfsif{0f
u/fOPsf $# / cGo tfd]nLdf uPsf &)@ j6f ph'/Lx¿ /x]sf 5g\ .
cf=j=@)&$.&% df o; s]G›df k|fljlws k/LIf0f k|of]uzfnf ;lxtsf] ejgsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ clGtd
r/0fdf k'uL xfn >d, /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfnon] pkef]u ul//x]sf] 5 . k|fljlws k/LIf0f
k|of]uzfnfsf nflu General Equipments h8fg ul/Psf] 5 .
/fli6«o uf}/jsf !* j6f / cGo cfof]hgf tkm{ !* j6f cfof]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ ;DkGg
ePsf] 5 . k|fljlws k/LIf0fsf nflu cGo lgsfoaf6 clVtof/L k|fKt ePsf]df STRATEGIC ROAD
NETWORK (SRN) tkm{ !$ j6f, ;fd'bflos l;+rfO{ tkm{sf % j6f / Community Managed Irrigated
Agriculture Sector Project (CMIASP) tkm{ & j6f cfof]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ ;DkGg
ePsf] 5 . STRENGTHENING NATIONAL RURAL TRANSPORT PROGRAM (SNRTP) tkm{
#* j6f cfof]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . SNRTP cGtu{t ut jif{ k|fljlws
k/LIf0f ePsf * j6f cfof]hgfx?sf] cfGtl/s k|ltj]bg ;d]t o; cf=j=df k|fKt ePsf] 5 . ljsf;
cfof]hgfsf] k|fljlws k/LIf0fsf nflu bIf hgzlQm tof/ ug{ # xKt] k|fljlws k/LIfs tflnd @#
hgfnfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 .
;/sf/L sd{rf/Lx?n] tf]lsPsf] kf]zfs gnufO{ cfpg] u/]sf] eGg]u'gf;f] cfPsf] ;Gbe{df l;+xb/af/sf
$ j6f u]6df sd{rf/Lx?sf] kf]zfs cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . sfe|]knf~rf]s, 88]Nw'/f, :ofªhf, tgx'F,
;+v'jf;ef, df]/ª, ;nf{xL, u'NdL, ;Nofg, /fd]5fk, c5fd, afFs] / ;'v]{t u/L !# lhNnfdf e|i6frf/
lgoGq0f : xfd|f] ;femf bfloTj ljifos lhNnf :t/Lo uf]i7L ;DkGg ePsf]5 . b]ze/af6 @( lhNnfdf
ljBfno :t/df @^*% ljBfyL{aLr ;bfrf/ ;DaGwL ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . o;
cf=j=df !!)& j6f sfof{nox?df gful/s a8fkq sfof{Gjog cg'udg u/L b]lvPsf sdhf]/L ;'wf/sf
nflu ;DjlGwt lgsfosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fOPsf] 5 eg] !!$) j6f sfof{nox?df ;dokfngf ;DaGwL
cg'udg u/L @#&& hgf sdrf{/Lx?nfO{ sf/jfxLsf] nflu ;DjlGwt lgsfodf kqfrf/ ul/Psf] 5 .
s]G›sf] s'n hDdf :jLs[t b/aGbL dWo] ;ts{tf k|x/L tkm{ @$ b/jGbL /x]sf]df @# kb k"lt{ ePsf]
lghfdtL tkm{ s"n (^ b/aGbL dWo] %& kbk"lt{ eO{ #( kb l/Qm /x]sf] 5 .
k|fljlws k/LIf0fsf] qmddf kfOPsf ckl/kfngf k|ltj]bg -Non Conformance Reports_ x¿nfO{
;/f]sf/jfnfs} pkl:yltdf s]G›df k|:t'tLs/0f u/L q'6L ;Rofpg lgb]{zg lbOPsf] 5 .
cf=j= )&$÷&% df s]G›sf] :jLs[t ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd tkm{ ef}lts k|ult *$=^& / ljQLo k|ult-cy{
jh]6 ;d]t_ &#=$^ k|ult ePsf] 5 .
k|fljlws hgzlQmsf] sdL, If]qflwsf/sf] c:ki6tf, >f]t ;fwgsf] sdL, lgofds lgsfox? aLr
;dGjosf] sdhf]/ cj:yf h:tf ;d:ofx?sf sf/0fn] ubf{ o; s]G›n] ck]Iffs[t ?kdf sfo{ ;Dkfbg
ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›af6 g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ o; k|ltj]bgsf] kl/R5]b rf/df k|bfg
ul/Psf ;'emfjx? sfof{Gjog ePdf plNnlvt ;'emfjx¿n] ;'zf;g sfod u/L ;bfrf/ k|j4{g ug]{
cleofgdf of]ubfg k'Ug] ck]Iff /flvPsf] 5 .
ljifo ;"rL
ljifo k]h g+=
kl/R5]b – ! !
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›sf] ;+lIfKt kl/ro !
!=! ;+:yfut ljsf;qmd !
!=@ s]G›sf] sfo{If]q, sfd, st{Ao / clwsf/ !
!=# ;+u7g ;+/rgf tyf hgzlQm %
!=$ ;'zf;g sfod ug{ ePsf gLltut Joj:yf tyf k|of;x? ^
kl/R5]b – @ *
cf= j= @)&$÷&% df s]G›af6 ;Dkfbg ePsf k|d'v sfo{x? *
@=! e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f tyf ;'zf;g k|j4{g ug]{ sfo{ *
-s_ ;"rgf ;+sng, ph'/L tyf lgj]bg ;DaGwL 5fgljg / sf/afxL *
-v_ cf=j= @)&$÷&% ;Ddsf] ph'/L btf{ / km5{\of}6 ljj/0f *
-u_ cf=j= @)&$.&% df btf{ ePsf / ut cf=j= af6 lhDd]jf/L ;/]sf ph'/L
/ km5{\of}6 ljj/0f !)
-3_ s]G›af6 sf/afxL ePsf ph'/Lx¿sf] ljj/0f !)
-c_ s]G›af6 ;DalGwt lgsfodf lbOPsf ;'emfj tyf lgb]{zgx¿ !)
-cf_ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf k7fOPsf ph'/L÷lgj]bgx¿ @@
-O_ /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ Joj:yfkg_ lgb]{lzsf @)^* sf] bkmf $=$ cg';f/
sf/jfxLsf] nflu ;DalGwt s]G›Lo÷tfn's lgsfodf kqfrf/ ePsf]df ;dodf
hjfkm k|fKt x'g gcfPsf]n] tkl;n cg';f/ ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLHo"nfO{
hfgsf/L u/fO{ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] ljj/0f #)
-ª_ ;]jfk|jfxsf] cg'udg l:ylt ##
-c_ :ynut cg'udg, lgu/fgL tyf 58\s] hfFr ##
@=@ e|i6frf/ lj?4df hgr]tgf clej[l4 ug]{ sfo{ ^)
@=@=!= uf]i7L÷cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd ^)
@=@=@= ;fd'bflos lzIff÷;bfrf/ k|j4{g sfo{qmd ^)
@=@=#= k|rf/ k|;f/ ^@
@=# ;DklQ ljj/0f ^@
@=$ k|fljlws k/LIf0f ^$
@=$=! k[i7e"ld ^$
@=$=@ p2]Zo ^$
@=$=# k|fljlws k/LIf0fsf r/0fx¿ ^%
@=$=$ xfn;Ddsf] d'Vo pknlAw ^%
@=$=% cf=j= )&$÷)&% sf d'Vo pknlAwx¿ ^^
@=$=%=! k|fljlws k/LIf0f tflnd ^^
@=$=%=@ tflnd tyf uf]i7L ^&
@=$=%=# k|fljlws k/LIf0f k/fdz{ ;ldltsf] j}7s ^&
@=$=%=$ k|fljlws k/LIf0f ^&
@=$=%=% k|fljlws k/LIf0f k|of]uzfnf &&
@=$=^ s]G›af6 ljleGg lgsfox?nfO{ pknAw u/fO{Psf] u'0f:t/ lgoGq0f ug]{ ;DaGwL
;'emfjx? &&
@=$=& cf=j= @)&$/)&% df k|fljlws k/LIf0f ePsf of]hgfx¿sf] ckl/kfngf k|ltj]bg
-NON-CONFORMANCE REPORT_ **
@=$=* ph'/L tyf cg'udg **
@=$=( k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DaGwL efjL of]hgfx? *(
@=% cfly{s ljj/0f tyf j]?h'sf] l:ylt ()
@=%=! ah]6sf] Joj:yf ()
@=%=@ a]?h"sf] cj:yf ()
kl/R5]b – #
#= e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf g]kfn ;/sf/ ;dIf k|:t't ul/Psf ;'emfjx? (!
kl/R5]b – $
pk;+xf/ (#
cg';"rLx? ($
/fli^«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|
kl/R5]b – !
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|sf] ;+lIfKt kl/ro
!=! ;+:yfut ljsf;qmdM
gful/snfO{ ;'zf;gsf] dfWodaf6 ;j{;'ne ?kdf ;]jf ;'ljwf k|bfg ug]{ p2]Zon] ;fj{hlgs lgsfox?sf]
:yfkgf ul/Psf] x'G5 . ;fj{hlgs >f]t, ;fwg / clwsf/sf] b'?kof]u x'g ;Sg] cj:yfnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{
/fHoaf6 k|jfx x'g] ;]jf tyf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfo{df u'0f:t/ clej[l4 ub}{ kf/blz{tf / ;'zf;g k|j4{g
ug]{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ /fHo Joj:yfk|lt gful/ssf] ljZjf; sfod /fVg] d"n bfloTj ;/sf/sf] x'g hfG5 .
>f]t, ;fwg / clwsf/sf] b'?kof]u x'g glbg ;fj{hlgs lgsfosf] lgu/fgL /fVg ;+:yfut Joj:yf x'g'
kg]{ b]lvG5 . /fHodf x'g] ljleGg k|sf/sf ;fj{hlgs Pj+ lghL If]qdf x'g] e|i6frf/ tyf clgoldttfnfO{
Go"gLs/0f ub}{ hgtfnfO{ ;'zf;gsf] k|Tofe"lt lbnfpg w]/}h;f] nf]stflGqs Joj:yf ePsf /fi6«x?n]
sfg"gL, gLltut, ;+:yfut Pj+ sfo{ut k|s[of canDag u/]sf] kfOG5 .
…e|i6frf/hGo sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf lgoGq0f ug{ tyf e|i6frf/ lj?4 hgr]tgf clej[l4 ug{ g]kfn
;/sf/n] k|wfgdGqLsf] k|ToIf /]vb]v / lgoGq0fdf /xg] u/L Ps /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›sf] :yfkgf ug{
;Sg]5Ú egL e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #& sf] k|fjwfg adf]lhd @)%(.$.@& df /fli6«o
;ts{tf s]G›sf] :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . o; s]G›df ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLHo"sf] k|ToIf /]vb]v / lgoGq0fdf
/xg] u/L lghfdtL ;]jfsf ljlzi6 >]0fLsf] clws[tnfO{ k|d'vsf] ?kdf tf]lsg] Joj:yf /x]sf] 5.
!=@ s]G›sf] sfo{If]q, sfd, st{Ao / clwsf/M
e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%(, /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^%, /fli6«o ;ts{tf
s]G› -sfo{ Joj:yfkg_ lgb]{lzsf, @)^*, k|fljlws k/LIfssf] cfrf/;+lxtf, @)^&, e|i6frf/ lj?4sf]
/0fgLlt tyf sfo{of]hgf, @)^% cGtu{tsf] lgsfout sfo{of]hgf @)^&, e|i6frf/ lj?4sf] ;+o'Qm
/fi6«;+3Lo dxf;lGw, @))# sfof{Gjog ;DaGwL /fli6«o /0fgLlt, @)^( ;d]tsf] sfg"gL Joj:yf
cg'?k /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›n] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu lg/f]wfTds -Preventive_ / k|j4{gfTds
-Promotional_ sfo{ ;Dkfbg ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . ;fy} g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;do ;dodf lbg] lgb]{zgsf]
cfwf/df ;d]t o; s]G›n] sfo{ ;Dkfbg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
pko{'Qm P]g / lgodfjnL nufotsf sfg"gL Joj:yf Pjd\ /0fgLlt cg';f/ o; s]G›sf] sfo{If]q b]xfo
adf]lhd /x]sf] kfOG5M
-s_ e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%(M
;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf] ;'v, zflGt / cfly{s lxtsf] lgldQ ;dfhdf ljBdfg cfly{s cg'zf;g, g}ltstf
/ ;bfrf/ sfod /fVb} e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f ug]{ p2]Zon] hf/L ePsf] e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf
jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 1
#* df s]G›sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/sf] ;DaGwdf b]xfo adf]lhd Joj:yf ePsf] 5M
Ø g]kfn ;/sf/sf dGqfno, ljefu / sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfaf6 ;Dkfbg x'g'kg]{ sfo{x¿
lgoldt ¿kdf eP gePsf] ljifodf ;"rgf ;Íng ug]{,
Ø g]kfn ;/sf/sf] dGqfno, ljefu sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfaf6 lgoldt ¿kdf x'g'kg]{ sfo{
ePsf] gkfOPdf To:tf lgsfonfO{ ;f] ljifodf ;ts{ ug]{,
Ø ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf] JolQmn] k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd lbPsf] ;DklQ ljj/0f / cfosf]
cg'udg ug]{,
Ø e|i6frf/ x'g ;Sg] :yfg jf sfddf lgoldt lgu/fgL /fVg], 58\s] hfFr / cGj]if0f ug{ cfjZos
Joj:yf ldnfpg],
Ø e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf ckgfpg' kg]{ gLlt, /0fgLlt / tT;DaGwL sfg"gdf s'g} ;'wf/
ug{'kg]{ b]lvPdf g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ cfjZos ;'emfj lbg],
Ø g]kfn ;/sf/sf dGqfno, ljefu, sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfdf ph'/L k]l6sf /fVg] Joj:yf
ldnfpg],
Ø e|i6frf/sf] /f]syfd ug]{ p2]Zon] cfjZostfg';f/ ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ ;'emfj jf lgb]{zg
lbg],
Ø e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL s;'/df cg';Gwfg ug]{ lgsfo jf kbflwsf/Laf6 e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL cfjZos
ljj/0f jf ;"rgf k|fKt u/L cBfjlws u/fO{ /fVg],
Ø e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL k|fKt s'g} hfgsf/L ;DalGwt lgsfodf n]vL k7fpg],
Ø e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf cfOkg]{ cGo sfd ug]{ jf u/fpg],
Ø g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] cGo sfo{ ug]{, u/fpg] .
-v_ /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^%M

e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #* n] lbPsf] clwsf/ k|of]u u/L s]G›sf] sfo{ ;~rfng lgoldt
/ Jojl:yt ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf] /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^%
n] s]G›sf] sfd, st{Ao / clwsf/ ;DaGwdf b]xfo adf]lhd Joj:yfx¿ u/]sf] 5M–
!= ;"rgf ;+sng ug]{M ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfaf6 ;Dkfbg x'g] sfddf clgoldttf
ePsf] eGg] ;DaGwdf ljleGg dfWodaf6 ;"rgf ;Íng ug]{, ph'/L tyf lgj]bgx¿ lng],
k|f/lDes 5fgljg ug]{, gfd ls6fg eP/ k|fKt ph'/L pk/ ePsf] sf/jfxLsf] ;DaGwdf
;DalGwt ph'/Lstf{nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg].
@= cg'udg ug]{ Pjd\ ;'emfj jf lgb]{zg lbg]M ;/sf/L sfof{no / ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfx¿af6
x'g] cfly{s, k|zf;lgs tyf k|fljlws sfd, hgtfnfO{ k'of{pg' kg]{ ;]jf sfg"g adf]lhd eP
gePsf], ;Dkfbg x'g] sfddf l9nf;':tL jf clgoldttf eP gePsf], k|bfg x'g] ;]jf ;'ljwf /
;f];Fu ;DalGwt cGo ljifo tyf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] e|i6frf/ lj?4sf] /0fgLlt, sfo{gLlt tyf
2 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%
sfo{qmdx¿sf] sfof{Gjog eP gePsf] ;DaGwdf lgoldt cg'udg ug]{ jf u/fpg] / lgoldt
tl/sfn] ePsf] gb]lvPdf l56f], 5l/tf] / k|efjsf/L lsl;daf6 sfo{;Dkfbg ug{sf] nflu
cfjZos ;'emfj jf lgb]{zg lbg ;Sg]5 .
#= ;ts{ u/fpg] / sf/jfxLsf] nflu n]vL k7fpg]M ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfsf]
cg'udg ubf{ s'g} lsl;dsf] clgoldttf x'g nfu]sf] jf lgoldt ¿kdf sfd gePsf] kfO{Pdf
jf s]G›sf] ;'emfj jf lgb]{zg sfof{Gjog gu/fPdf o:tf] lgsfosf] k|d'v / To:tf] sfo{df
;+nUg sd{rf/LnfO{ ;f] ljifodf lnlvt ?kdf ;t{s u/fpg ;Sg] . ;fy} ;ts{ u/fOPsf] ljifo
kfngf gu/]df To:tf] k|d'v jf sd{rf/Lsf] clen]v /fvL cfjZos ljefuLo sf/jfxL / k|rlnt
sfg"g adf]lhd cGo sf/jfxL ug{'kg]{ eP clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf sf/jfxLsf]
nflu n]vL k7fpg].
$= ;DklQ ljj/0f tyf cfosf] cg'udg ug]{M ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf] JolQmn] lgoldt ?kdf
;DklQ ljj/0f k]z u/] gu/]sf] tyf k]z u/]sf] ;DklQ ljj/0f /fVg tf]lsPsf] lgsfon] lgoldt
?kdf To:tf] ;DklQ ljj/0f /fv] jf g/fv]sf] cg'udg u/L lgoldt ;DklQ ljj/0f k]z gug]{
;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf] JolQmnfO{ e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]gsf] bkmf %)-#_ adf]lhd sf/jfxLsf]
nflu clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf n]vL k7fpg] .
%= lgu/fgL, 58\s] hfFr tyf cGj]if0f ug]{M e|i6frf/ x'g ;Sg] ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs
;+:yfsf] sfddf lgoldt lgu/fgL jf 58\s] hfFr ug{ ;Sg], s'g} ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs
;+:yfaf6 ;Dkfbg x'g] sfddf clgoldttf ePsf] 5 eGg] s]G›nfO{ nfu]df ;f] ;DaGwdf
s]G›sf] clws[t:t/sf] sd{rf/L dfkm{t cGj]if0f u/fpg], cGj]if0fsf] nflu cfjZos hfgsf/L,
;"rgf, ljj/0f tyf sfuhft Pjd\ lnlvt hfgsf/L dfu ug]{ .
^= k|fljlws k/LIf0f ug]{M ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfaf6 lgdf{0f jf ;+rfng ul/g]
ljsf; cfof]hgfsf] nfut, ;do, u'0f:t/, kl/df0f, k|efjsfl/tf / k|fKt pknlAwsf] cfwf/df
cfof]hgfsf] l8hfO{gsf] pko'Qmtf, ck]lIft pknlAw xfl;n x'g]÷gx'g] ;Defjgf, cfof]hgfsf]
k|efjsfl/tf / bLuf]kgf nufotsf s'/fx¿sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f ug]{, k|fljlws k/LIf0f ubf{
b]lvPsf] sdL sdhf]/LnfO{ tTsfn ;'wf/ ug{ / eljiodf To; k|sf/sf] sdL sdhf]/L x'g
glbg cfjZos Joj:yf ug{ ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfgsf] dflyNnf] lgsfonfO{
n]vL k7fpg], q'l6 ;Rofpg n]vL k7fpg], uDeL/ q'l6 ePsf] kfOPdf cfof]hgfsf] sfd /f]Sg
lgb]{zg lbg ;Sg] .
&= hgr]tgf clej[l4 ;DaGwL sfd ug]{M e|i6frf/hGo sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf lgoGq0f ug{ tyf
e|i6fr/ lj?4 hgr]tgf clej[l4 ug{ s]G›sf] sfo{k|s[lt / If]qflwsf/ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ hfgsf/L
u/fpg], lg/f]wfTds tyf e|i6frf/ lj/f]wL k|rf/fTds sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{, e|i6frf/ lj/f]wL
hgr]tgf clej[l4 ug{ tfnLd, uf]i7L tyf sfo{zfnf tyf ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t ;fd'bflos lzIff
sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{ .
*= e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf] sfo{df cGo ;DalGwt lgsfo;Fu ;xsfo{ ug]{ .
(= s]G›n] u/]sf sfdsf/jfxLsf] jflif{s ljj/0f ;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg k|To]s jif{ k|wfgdGqL ;dIf k]z
ug]{ .
!)= s]G›n] ;Dkfbg u/]sf sfd sf/jfxLx¿ sfg"g adf]lhd ;fj{hlgs ug{ afwf gkg]{ ljifox¿
ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWodx¿ dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ug]{ .
-u_ e|i6frf/ lj?4sf] /0fgLlt tyf sfo{of]hgf, @)^% cGtu{tsf] lgsfout sfo{of]hgf, @)^&M
;'zf;gsf] dfWodaf6 e|i6frf/d'Qm zf;g k|0ffnL :yfkgf u/L ;'–;+:s[t tyf ;d[4 gofF g]kfnsf]
lgdf{0f ug]{ kl/sNkgf ;lxt NofOPsf] æe|i6frf/ lj?4sf] /0fgLlt tyf sfo{of]hgf, @)^%Æ sf]
d'Vo p2]Zo ;/sf/L sfo{k|0ffnLdf ;/nLs/0f / cfr/0fut ;'wf/ u/L e|i6frf/hGo lqmofsnfksf]
lgoGq0fåf/f g}ltsjfg / ;'–;+:s[t g]kfnL ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f ug{' /x]sf] 5 . e|i6frf/sf] /f]syfd tyf
lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf ul/Psf cGt/f{li6«o k|ltj4tfnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ tyf e|i6frf/ lj?4sf k|of;nfO{
cem ;zQm agfpg o; sfo{of]hgfn] lhDd]jf/ lgsfosf] ¿kdf /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› ;d]tnfO{
tf]s]sf] 5 . ;fy} pQm sfo{of]hgf cGtu{tsf] g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ldlt @)^&.*.* df :jLs[t lgsfout
sfo{of]hgf, @)^& n] o; s]G›nfO{ b]xfosf] sfo{x¿sf] nflu lhDd]jf/ lgsfosf] ¿kdf tf]s]sf] 5M
Ø e|i6frf/ lj?4sf] sfg"gsf] b[9tfk"j{s sfof{Gjog ug]{,
Ø e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL vf]h tyf cg';Gwfg ug]{ lgsfosf] cg';Gwfg ;DaGwL Ifdtf clea[l4 ug]{,
Ø e|i6frf/ lj?4sf ;"rgf uf]Ko?kdf k|fKt x'g] Joj:yf ldnfpg] / o:tf] ;"rgf lbg]nfO{ k'/:s[t
ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg],
Ø e|i6frf/sf] /f]syfd tyf lgoGq0fsf If]qdf sfo{/t hgzlQmsf] Ifdtf ljsf;sf] nflu ljz]if
tyf pRr:t/sf k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{,
Ø e|i6frf/ lj?4 sfo{/t ;+:yfx¿aLr sfo{d"ns ;"rgf ;~hfn lgdf{0f ug]{,
Ø e|i6frf/ lj?4sf k|rf/ k|;f/ ;fdu|L lgdf{0f u/L ljB'tLo ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 k|rf/ k|;f/ ug]{,
Ø e|i6frf/ lj?4 hgr]tgf clej[l4 ug{ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{,
Ø ;fj{hlgs ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ e|i6frf/ lj?4sf] ;xofqL 3f]if0ff u/L vf]hk"0f{ ;fdu|L k|sfzg
ug{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ / aif{el/sf] k|sfzg ;fdu|Lsf] cfwf/df 5fkf jf cGo ;+rf/ dfWodnfO{
;jf]{Ts[i6 3f]if0ff tyf k'/:s[t ug]{,
Ø e|i6frf/ x'g] egL klxrfg ePsf :ynx¿sf] lgu/fgL ug{ ;"rs v6fpg], Whistle Blowing
k4ltsf] cg'z/0f ug]{,
Ø ;'/fsLsf] Joj:yf u/L k|ltkmnsf] cfwf/df k'/:s[t ug]{,
Ø cg'lrt sfo{ tyf e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL ;"rgf ;+sng, kl/dfh{g / ljZn]if0fsf] sfo{nfO{ e/kbf]{
agfpg] / To:tf] sfo{df k|To]s gful/sx¿nfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug]{,
Ø ;fj{hlgs kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] :jfy{sf] åGå x6fpg cfjZos Joj:yf ug]{,
Ø s]G›Lo lgsfox¿df ;fj{hlgs lgdf{0f cfrf/;+lxtf lgdf{0f u/L nfu" ug{ nufpg],

Ø z+sf:kb 7]Ssf–k§fsf] lj:t[t, cGj]if0f Pjd\ k/LIf0f u/L ;To tYo ;fj{hlgs ug]{,
Ø ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfx¿af6 vl/b jf lgdf{0f jf laqmL ;DaGwL lg0f{odWo] ph'/L / k|fKt ;"rgfsf
cfwf/df slDtdf !) k|ltzt lg0f{osf] cf}lrTotf / k/LIf0f Pjd\ k|fljlws k/LIf0f ug]{,
Ø e|i6frf/sf] lx;fjn] cToGt ;Dj]bgzLn ljGb'sf] ?kdf klxrfg ePsf sfof{nox¿sf] sfd
sf/jfxLnfO{ lgoldt ?kdf lgu/fgL /fVg],
Ø e|i6frf/ lj?4 gful/s ;j]{If0fsf] Joj:yf ug]{,
Ø ;DklQ ljj/0fsf] cg'udg ug]{ .
-3_ ;'zf;g -Joj:yfkg tyf ;~rfng_ P]g, @)^$ / ;'zf;g -Joj:yfkg tyf ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL,
@)^%M
;'zf;g -Joj:yfkg tyf ;~rfng_ P]g, @)^$ / ;'zf;g -Joj:yfkg tyf ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL,
@)^% adf]lhd ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ jf hg;Dks{ sfod ug]{ k|To]s ;/sf/L sfof{non] ;a}n]
b]Vg] 7fpFdf tf]lsP adf]lhd gful/s j8fkq /fv] g/fv]sf] Pjd\ gful/s j8fkq adf]lhdsf] ;]jf k|jfx
eP gePsf] ;DaGwdf cg'udg ug]{ lhDd]jf/L s]G›nfO{ tf]lsPsf] 5 .
!=# ;+u7g ;+/rgf tyf hgzlQmM
-s_ ;+u7g ;+/rgfM
g]kfn ;/sf/ -dlGqkl/ifb\_ sf] ldlt @)&%.@.^ sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ s]G›sf] :jLs[t gofF ;+/rgf adf]lhd
s]G› cGtu{t rf/j6f dxfzfvfx¿ k|zf;g tyf cg'udg dxfzfvf, k|fljlws k/LIf0f tyf cg'udg
dxfzfvf, gLlt lgdf{0f tyf sfg"gL /fo k/fdz{ dxfzfvf / k|x/L Joj:yfkg, ;"rgf ;+sng, lgu/fgL
tyf cg'udg dxfzfvf /x]sf 5g\ . k|zf;g tyf cg'udg dxfzfvf cGtu{t ph'/L Joj:yfkg, cGj]if0f
tyf cg'udg zfvf, ;"rgf ;+sng, cGj]if0f tyf cg'udg zfvf, cfly{s k|zf;g zfvf / k|zf;g tyf
of]hgf zfvf, k|fljlws k/LIf0f tyf cg'udg dxfzfvf cGtu{t k|fljlws k/LIf0f tyf cg'udg zfvf
g+= !, @, # / $ Pjd\ k|of]uzfnf k/LIf0f zfvf, gLlt lgdf{0f tyf sfg"gL /fo k/fdz{ dxfzfvf cGtu{t
;DklQ ljj/0f tyf cg'udg zfvf, gLlt lgdf{0f tyf cg'udg zfvf, sfg"gL /fo tyf k/fdz{ zfvf
/ 5fgljg, cGj]if0f tyf cg'udg zfvf tyf k|x/L Joj:yfkg, ;"rgf ;+sng, lgu/fgL tyf cg'udg
dxfzfvf cGtu{t k|x/L Joj:yfkg, ;"rgf ;+sng, lgu/fgL tyf cg'udg pkdxfzfvf, ;"rgf ;+sng
tyf cGj]if0f zfvf, lgu/fgL tyf cg'udg zfvf, k|x/L Joj:yfkg tyf cg'udg zfvf / cGj]if0f tyf
cg'udg zfvf /x]sf 5g\ . s]G›sf] :jLs[t ;+u7g ;+/rgf cg';"rL ! df ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .
-v_ hgzlQmM
:jLs[t gofF ;+u7g ;+/rgf cg';f/ s]G›df (^ hgf lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx¿sf] b/aGbL 5 . h;df
k|d'v clws[t÷;lrj -/f=k= ljlzi6 >]0fL_–!, g]kfn k|zf;g ;]jftkm{ ;x;lrj -/f=k= k|yd >]0fL_–@,
pk;lrj -/f=k=låtLo >]0fL_–%, pk;lrj -n]vf_ /f=k= l4tLo–@, zfvf clws[t -/f=k= t[tLo >]0fL_–@!,
n]vf clws[t -/f=k= t[tLo >]0fL_–@, gfoj ;'Aaf -/f=k= cg+= k|yd >]0fL_–!%, n]vfkfn -/f=k= cg+= k|yd
>]0fL_–@, g]kfn OlGhlgol/Ë ;]jftkm{ ;x;lrj -/f=k=k|yd >]0fL_–!, l;=l8=O{= -/f=k= låtLo >]0fL_–%,
OlGhlgo/ -/f=k= t[tLo >]0fL_–!@, ;j–OlGhlgo/ -/f=k= cg+= k|yd >]0fL_–*, Nofj cl;i6]06–@, Nofa
AjfO{ -/f=k=cg+ l4tLo >]0fL_–$, g]kfn Gofo ;]jftkm{ pk;lrj, sfg"g -/f=k=låtLo >]0fL_–!, zfvf
clws[t, sfg"g -/f=k= t[tLo >]0fL_–@ / g]kfn ljljw ;]jftkm{sf jftfj/0fljb -/f=k= t[tLo >]0fL_–!,
;dfhzf:qL -/f=k= t[tLo >]0fL_–!, sDKo'6/ OlGhlgo/–!, sDKo'6/ clws[t -/f=k=t[tLo >]0fL_–@ /
sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ -/f=k= cg+= k|yd >]0fL_–^ hgfsf] b/aGbL /x]sf] 5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/ dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ldlt @)^@.@.# sf] lg0f{oaf6 tTsflng ljz]if k|x/L ljefu lj36g eP
kZrft\ u[x dGqfno jf cGtu{tsf ljleGg lgsfodf ;dfof]hg ul/Psf tyf kmflhndf k/]sf sltko
k|x/L sd{rf/Lx¿ tyf l/Qm b/aGbL o; s]G›df :yfgfGt/0f ul/P kZrft\ s]G›df k|x/L ;]jf tkm{sf
sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ;d]t b/jGbL /x]sf] 5 . o;/L :yfgfGt/0f e} cfPsf sd{rf/L tyf b/aGbL ;DaGwdf
Joj:yfkg ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] nfu" u/]sf] ;fljs /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› k|x/L ;d"x -u7g_ lgodfjnL,
@)^$ adf]lhd a9'jfnfO{ c;/ gkg]{ u/L l/Qm x'Fb} uPsf kb :jtM vf/]h x'g] Joj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] .
g]kfn ;/sf/ -dlGqkl/ifb\_ sf] ldlt @)&!.$.@ sf] lg0f{o / dlGqkl/ifb\ k|zf;lgs ;ldltsf] ldlt
)&!.$.% sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ /fli6«o ;ts{tf k|x/Ltkm{ ljleGg kbsf] s"n $@ b/aGbL :jLs[t ePsf]df
ldlt @)&%.@.^ df :jLs[t ;+u7g ;+/rgf Pj+ b/aGbL cg';f/ s"n @$ b/aGbL /x]sf] 5 . h;df
xfn k|x/L gfoj dxflg/LIfs–!, k|x/L jl/i7 pk/LIfs–!, k|x/L pk/LIfs–%, k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs–*
/ k|x/L lg/LIfs–( u/L hDdf @$ k|x/L b/aGbL sfod /x]sf] 5 . s/f/ tkm{ @& hgf >]0fLljxLg
sd{rf/Lsf] b/jGbL /x]sf] 5 . h;df, xn'sf ;jf/L rfns !) / sfof{no ;xof]uL !& /x]sf] 5 . s]G›sf]
lghfdtL / /fli6«o ;ts{tf k|x/L tkm{sf] :jLs[t b/aGbL Pj+ kbk"lt{sf] ljj/0f / s/f/tkm{ sfo{/t
sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljj/0f cg';"rL @ df ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . o; s]G›sf] :yfkgf b]lv xfn;Ddsf k|d'v
clws[t÷;lrjx?sf] gfdfjnL / s]G›df xfn sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx¿sf] gfdfjnL cg';"rL # df ;dfj]z
ul/Psf] 5 .
!=$ ;'zf;g sfod ug{ ePsf gLltut Joj:yf tyf k|of;x?M
o; s]G›;+u ;DjlGwt rf}wf}+ of]hgf -cf=j=@)&#.&$÷@)&%.&^_ df ePsf] Joj:yfM
sfo{gLltM
e|i6frf/ lj?4sf] cGt/f{li6«o dxf;lGw dfkm{t JoQm ul/Psf k|lta4tf cg'¿k x'g] u/L e|i6frf/
lj?4sf] z"Go ;xgzLntfsf] gLlt cg'¿k ;fj{hlgs k|zf;gdf ;bfrfl/tf clej[l4 ul/g]5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cf=j= @)&$.)&% sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdM
Ø ;fj{hlgs k|zf;gnfO{ :jR5, ;Ifd, lgikIf, k]zfut cg'zf;gk|lt k|ltj4, kf/bzL{, e|i6frf/
d'Qm, hgpQ/bfoL / ;xeflutfd"ns agfpFb} nlug]5 .
Ø e|i6frf/hGo lqmofsnfk k|lt z"Go ;xgzLntfsf] cjwf/0ff dfkm{t ;'zf;gdf 6]jf k'¥ofOg]5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cf=j=@)&%.)&^ sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdM

Ø ;fj{hlgs k|zf;gsf] sfo{ ;+:s[ltdf cfd"n kl/jt{g u/L ;'zf;g sfod ul/g]5 . ;fj{hlgs
;]jf tyf ;'ljwf ;xh, ;/n / ;'ne 9Ëaf6 pknAw u/fOg]5 . hjfkmb]lxtf ljxLg l:yltsf]
cGTo ug{ cfjZos gLltut, sfg'gL / ;+:yfut ;'wf/ ul/g]5 . /fHosf tkm{af6 pknAw
u/fpg'kg]{ ;]jf, ;'ljwf, k|ljlw, ;Lk / 1fg hgtfsf] 3/ cfFugdf k'Ug] Joj:yf ldnfOg]5 .
k|d'v sfo{qmdx¿M
!= hgu'gf;f] Joj:yfkgsf] nflu u'gf;f] ;'g'jfO 6«oflsª k4lt -Grievance Handling Tracking
System_ sf] ljsf; .
@= gful/s a8fkqnfO{ :yfgLo efiffdf ;d]t lgdf{0f u/L df]afOn PK; tyf ;"rgf k|ljlwsf]
pkof]u dfkm{t k|of]u Pjd\ Ifltk"lt{ ;lxtsf] gful/s a8fkqsf] k|fyldstfsf cfwf/df ;]jf
k|jfx .
s_ rf}wf}+ of]hgf tyf cf=j= @)&$÷)&% sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf pNn]lvt ljifox¿df s]G›af6
ePsf k|of;x¿M
rf}wf}+ of]hgf -cf= j=@)&#.&$÷@)&%.&^_ n] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f / ;'zf;gsf] ;DaGwdf lnPsf] If]qut
/0fgLlt tyf sfo{gLltx¿ tyf ;f] cg'¿k s]G›af6 ;+rfng eO{ cfPsf tyf cfufdL cf=j=df ;+rfng
x'g] sfo{qmdx¿ lgDgfg';f/ /x]sf 5g\M
rf}wf}+ of]hgf -cf=j=@)&#.&$–@)&%.&^_ n] lnPsf gLlt tyf /0fgLltnfO{ ;Djf]wg x'g] u/L ;+rfngdf
/x]sf sfo{qmdx¿M
Ø s]G›sf] k'gM ;+/rgf ug]{ p2]Zon] ;+u7g tyf Joj:yfkg ;e]{If0f u/L gofF ;+u7g ;+/rgf /
b/jGbL :jLs[t eO{ ldlt @)&%.)@.)^ b]lv nfu" ePsf] .
Ø e|i6frf/ lj¿4 k|j4{gfTds sfo{ cGtu{t lhNnf:t/Lo uf]i7L÷cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd, ;fd'bflos
ljBfnox?df ;bfrf/ lzIff sfo{qmd, ;~rf/ dfWodx¿af6 ;Gb]z ;fdu|L k|sfzg tyf
k|zf/0fsf sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ePsf] .

kl/R5]b – @
cf= j= @)&$÷&% df s]Gb|af6 ;Dkfbg ePsf k|d'v sfo{x?
cf=j= @)&$÷&% df /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›af6 e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f, ;'zf;g k|j4{g, e|i6frf/ lj?4df
hgr]tgf clej[l4, cfof]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f, ;fj{hlgs nfesf] kb wf/0f u/]sf kbflwsf/Lx?sf]
;DklQ ljj/0f cg'udg / ;+:yfut Ifdtf ljsf; cGtu{t k|fljlws k/LIf0f k|of]uzfnf :yfkgf,
k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DaGwL lgb]{lzsf lgdf{0f, ;ˆ6j]o/ lgdf{0f h:tf sfo{x? ;Dkfbg ePsf 5g\ .
@=! e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f tyf ;'zf;g k|j4{g ug]{ sfo{M
rfn' cfly{s aif{ @)&$.&% df g]kfn ;/sf/sf ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfx?af6 ;Dkfbg
x'g'kg]{ sfo{x? lgoldt ?kdf eP gePsf] ;DaGwdf s]G›sf] x6nfOg, lnlvt jf df}lvs ?kdf k|fKt
ph'/L, kqklqsfdf k|sflzt ;dfrf/, n]v / o; s]G›n] u/]sf] lg/LIf0f, ;'/fsL tyf ljz]if lgu/fgL
dfkm{t\ ;+slnt ;"rgfx?nfO{ ph'/Lsf] ?kdf u|x0f ug]{ ul/Psf] / ph'/Lx?sf] k|f/lDes 5fgljg u/L
/ cfjZostfg';f/ lj:t[t cWoog ;d]t u/L ph'/L Joj:yfkg ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} ;fj{hlgs
lgsfox?sf] ;]jf k|jfx k|efjsf/L u/fpg sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;do kfngf / lgoldttfsf] cg'udg ug]{,
tf]lsPsf] kf]zfs nufP gnufPsf] cg'udg ug]{, gful/s a8fkq sfof{Gjog cj:yfsf] cg'udg ug]{,
;]jfu|fxL ;e]{If0f ug]{, cfjZostf cg';f/ ph'/L cfPsf If]q÷lgsfo / cfof]hgfx?sf] cg'udg u/L
;]jf k|jfx r':t b'?:t agfpg ;'emfj tyf lgb]{zg lbg] sfo{ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
-s_ ;"rgf ;+sng, ph'/L tyf lgj]bg ;DaGwL 5fgljg / sf/afxLM
e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #* / /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^%
adf]lhd cfly{s jif{ @)&#.&$ af6 lhDd]jf/L ;/L cfPsf / cf=j= @)&$÷&%df btf{ ePsf ph'/L
lgj]bgx¿ pk/ 5fgljg u/L ;DalGwt lgsfo tyf kbflwsf/LnfO{ Wofgfsif{0f tyf ;ts{ u/fOPsf],
;'emfj tyf lgb]{zg lbOPsf], yk 5fgljg u/L sf/afxL ug{ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf
k7fOPsf] tyf xfn ;a'b k|df0f km]nf gk/]sf] / kl5 sf/afxL x'g ;Sg] ;a'b k|df0f km]nf k/]df sf/afxL
ug]{ u/L kmfOn tfd]nLdf /fVg] sfo{ ul/Psf] 5 .
cf=j= @)&$/&% df ;a}eGbf a9L ph'/L btf{ ePsf dGqfno jf cGtu{tsf ;a} lgsfo ;d]tsf] qmdzM
lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfno -@@$_ , ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno -!^)_, :jf:Yo
tyf hg;+Vof dGqfno -!#$_,u[x dGqfno -*&_ / ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfno -*^_ /x]sf
5g\ .
-v_ cf=j= @)&$÷&% ;Ddsf] ph'/L btf{ / km5{\of}6 ljj/0fM
s]G›n] ;Dkfbg ug]{ sfo{af]emnfO{ ph'/Lsf cfwf/df ljZn]if0f ubf{ s]G› :yfkgf eP b]lv cf=j=
@)&$÷&% sf] ph'/L tyf km5{\of}6 ;DaGwL ljj/0f lgDg /x]sf] 5M
cf= j= ph'/L btf{ ;+Vof ph'/L km5{\of}6 ;+Vof

cf=j= )%(.^) @( %
cf=j= )^).^! () &)
cf=j= )^!.^@ !&( !)!
cf=j= )^@.^# !^! !@!
cf=j= )^#.^$ !@# !%)
cf=j= )^$.^% !$^ &(
cf=j=@)^%.^^ @** ($
cf=j= )^^.^& $&$ @)%
cf=j= )^&.^* %*& $^%
cf=j=@)^*.^( &*& ^&!
cf=j= )^(.&) !!%( !@!*
cf=j= )&).&! !@^( !$%@
cf=j= )&!.&@ (&# !)(*
cf=j= )&@.&# &&@ ^*^
cf=j= )&#.&$ ($$ !)%@
cf=j= )&$.&% &@% ()#
hDdf *&)^ *#&)
cf=j= @)%(.^) b]lआ.�. २०६९।७० ेछ सम २०७४।७५ ससमक� उजुर� भव फ�साक�
v @)&$.&% ;Ddsf] ph'/L Pj+ km5{\of]6sf] ljj/0fM �ववर� :
1600
1400
1200
1000
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उजुर� ेतार सखया उजुर� फ��ा सखया
मा ् उसकलसमत ता लकालाू यछ ेार कछेन स्ापनाेछ सम आ.व. २०७ ३/७४ससमक�

jflif{s k|ltj]bरव
g अमा
@)&$÷)&% 9
कछेनमा पनग �व � थकारका उजुर� ेतार यरछ क वषर �्ेो ाभक� ेछ समे् । यस आ.व.
२०७४/७५ मा कछेनमा परछ का उजुर� ेतारक� सखया रसघकल� आ.व.याक� तुलनामा कम
भक� ेछ समे् । कछेनमा पनग उजुर�क� थकव त फरक-फरक युनछ , ससवसेअत नकायया�ाा
dfly plNnlvt tflnsfnfO{ x]bf{ s]G› :yfkgf b]lv cf=j= @)&#÷&$ ;Ddsf] cjlwdf s]G›df kg]{
ljleGg k|sf/sf ph'/L btf{ x/]s jif{ a9\b} uPsf] b]lvG5 . o; cf=j= @)&$÷&% df s]G›df k/]sf
ph'/L btf{sf] ;+Vof cl3Nnf] cf=j=x?sf] t'ngfdf sd ePsf] b]lvG5 . s]G›df kg]{ ph'/Lsf] k|s[lt km/s–
km/s x'g], ;DjlGwt lgsfox?af6 ;dodf hjfkm k|fKt gx'g] tyf s]G›n] ;"rgf ;+sng, cg'udg ub}{
रा��य सतकरता कछेन
5fgljg sfo{ cufl8 a9fpg' kg]{ ePsf]n] ztk|ltzt ph'/L km5{\of}6 ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf x'Fb}g . tyflk
xfn;Dd hDdf *&)^ ph'/L btf{ ePsf]df *#&) ph'/Lx¿ km5{\of}6 ePsf] / cf=j= @)&$.&% df btf{
(ा)आ.व.
ePsf &@% j6f२०७४।७५मा
/ ut jif{af6ेतार lhDd]भका
jf/L र;l/cfPsf]
ात आ.व. ph'�ाा/L %!$सजसमछ
;d]वार� सरछ कhDdf
t u/L ा उजुph'
र� र/L फ��ा
!@#( dWo]
�ववर� :
()# j6f ph' / L km5{ o
\ f} 6 eO{ &@=** k| l tzt ph' / L km5{ o
\ f} 6 ePsf] b] l vG5 .
आ.व. २०७३।७४
-u_ cf=j= @)&$.&%df btf{ ePsf /आ.व. २०७४।७५
ut cf=j= जसमा
af6 lhDd]jf/L ;/]sf फ��ा
ph'/L / km5{\of}6 ljj/0fM
फ��ा ानर
स.नcf=j=
. �ाा सजसमछ
@)&#.&$ वार�
af6 मा ेतार भका उजुर� उजुर�
l;= cf=j= @)&$.&% df hDdf सph' /L km5{ \of}6 �ााकkm5{
� उजु
\of}6र�या
ug{
lhDd]स�रआभका उजुर�या
jf/L ;l/cfPsf उजुर�या खया सखया
g+= btf{ ePsf ph'/Lx? ;+Vof ph'/L ;+Vof afFsL ph'/Lx?
१ 514
ph'/Lx? 712 1239 886 353
! %!$ &@% !@#( ()# ##^
1400
1200
1000
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600
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0
आ.व. २०७३।७४ आ.व. २०७४।७५ जसमा उजुर� सखया फ��ा उजुर� सखया फ��ा ानर �ााक�
�ाा सजसमछवार� मा ेतार भका उजुर�या
स�रआभका उजुर�या उजुर�या
-3_ s]G›af6 sf/afxL ePsf ph'/Lx¿sf] ljj/0fM

-c_ s]G›af6 ;DalGwt lgsfodf lbOPsf ;'emfj tyf lgb]{zgx¿M
e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #* v08 -5_ tyf /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;+rfng_ lgodfjnL,
@)^% sf] lgod & sf] pklgod # cg';f/ k|bfg ul/Psf ;'emfj tyf lgb]{zgx? b]xfo adf]lhd 5g\M
qm=
ph'/Lsf] ljj/0f ljkIfL s]G›jf6 ePsf] lg0f{o
;
!= jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! /f}tx6 lhNnf l:yt lhNnf jg jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfnosf] r=g+ !(@ ldlt
/ªk'/ uf=lj=;=df sfof{no, @)&#÷!!÷@# sf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog ;DjGwL ljifos
/x]sf] jgsf] !@@ lj3f gfkL, kqdf pNn]v ePsf] lg0f{o k|rlnt sfg'g jdf]lhd
hldg JolQmsf] gfddf dfnkf]t / sfof{Gjog ug{ e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf
btf{ ul/Psf]n] sf/jfxL uf=lj=;=sf] #* -^_ jdf]lhd lhNnf jg sfof{no /f}tx6 nfO{
u/L kfpF . sd{rf/L . lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
@= ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! g]kfn 6]lnsdsf] g]kfn o; s]G›sf] ldlt @)&$÷)*÷!( sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ g]kfn
5fpgLdf /x]sf] 6]lnsd 6]lnsdnfO{ tklznsf a'Fbfx?df lgb]{zg lbO{ tyf ;"rgf
b]ze/Lsf] tf/jfnf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfnonfO{ af]wfy{ lbOPsf] .
6]lnkmf]gsf] dd{t ;+ef/ tklznM
ljsf; / lj:tf/ x]g]{ Ø Pp6} sd{rf/LnfO{ nfdf] ;do Pp6} :yfgdf Pp6}
jfo/nfOg tyf u|fxs sfo{df nufpg' eGbf ljleGg sfof{nodf ef}uf]lns
;]jf lgb]{zgfnosf] If]qsf] cg'ej x'g] u/L ;?jf k4lt nfu' ug]{ /
r/d nfrf/L, k|To]s ljefu sfof{non] ;d]t lglZrt ;do tf]sL
b'?kof]u / clgoldttf tt\ kZrft cGt/ ljefu tyf sfof{nodf ;?jf
;DaGwdf . ug{' x'g .
Ø sDKo'6/ -Nofk6k, 8]:6k_ ljt/0fdf s]lG›o
sfof{nosf] lgb]{zg cg';f/ lglZrt dfkb08 agfO{
ljt/0f ug{' x'g .
Ø df]6/ ;fOsn uf8L ;'ljwfsf ljifodf Access Based
ug{ gx'g], k|To]s ljefun] lglZrt sfo{s} cfwf/df
sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf nflu To:tf] ;'ljwf lbg ;Sg] t/
k|To]s jif{ Review ug]{, sd{rf/Lsf] sfo{ lhDd]jf/L
kl/jt{g;Fu} ;jf/L ;fwg x:tfGt/0f ug{'kg]{ .
Ø sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ cem j9L cg'zfl;t agfpg Rewards
and Punishment sf] l;4fGtnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg'
kg]{ / sd{rf/Lsf] sfo{ ljj/0f, sfo{ ljZn]if0f ls6fgL
u/L clws[t :t/sf ;a} sd{rf/LnfO{ sfo{ ljj/0f
pknJw u/fpg' x'g

Ø s]G›Lo :6f]/ 5fpgLsf] ;/;fdfgsf] clen]vsf]

ljj/0f k|To]s ^÷^ dlxgfdf :6f]/ k|d'vn] k|dfl0ft
u/L lgb]{zs ;dIf k]z ug]{ Joa:yf ldnfO{ ;f] sfo{
lgoldt ug{' x'g .
Ø ;do ;fk]If sd{rf/Lsf] lhDd]jf/L x]/km]/ u/L
;DalGwt lgb]{zgfno 5fpgLaf6 sfo{ nufpg] u/L
Jojl:yt ug{' x'g .
#= o'jf tyf v]ns"b dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! /fli6«o v]ns"b kl/ifbdf /fli6«o s]G›sf] ldlt @)&$.!).!!sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ cf=j=
ljleGg clgoldttf v]ns"b @)^%÷^^df dxfn]vf k/LIfssf] sfof{non]
ePsf] . kl/ifb\ sfod u/]sf] j]?h' /sd dWo] km5{of}6 x'g afFsL
?=$,^&,%$,)&).@^ tTsfn km5{of}6 ug{ /fli6«o
v]ns"b kl/ifb\nfO{ / ;jf/L;fwg vl/b ljlqm ;DjGwL
sfo{ ubf{ k|rlnt ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g÷lgodfjnL
adf]lhdsf] k|lqmof k"/f u/L sfo{ ug{ clvn g]kfn
km'6jn ;+3nfO{ ;'emfj lbOPsf] .
$= dlxnf jfnjflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! O{nfd lhNnf l:yt O{nfd lhNnf pQm cfof]hgfsf] 7]Ssf ;+emf}tf cg';f/ u'0f:t/
pGgtL gfdsf] ;+:yf l:yt pGglt ;'lglZrt x'g]u/L ;+emf}tf sfof{Gjog ug{' u/fpg' x'g
dfkm{t 8]gdfs{ gfdsf] ;+:yf egL ldlt @)&$.!).!! -;lrj:t/_ sf] lg0f{ofg';f/
;/sf/sf] cfly{s >L lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no,O{nfd / >L lhNnf ;dGjo
;xof]udf lhNnf ;ldltsf] sfof{no, O{nfdnfO{ lgb]{zg lbO{Psf] .
ljsf; ;ldlt O{nfdsf]
k|fljlws / k|zf;lgs
lgodgdf 7]Ssf
nfu]sf] O{nfdsf] ufu|]
eGHofª–;f]os x'Fb}
j]njf;] k'n k'Ug] k'/fgf]
;8s ;'wf/sf] sfo{
nueu #) s/f]8sf]
nfutdf ;+rfng
e}/x]sf] sfo{df !%
s/f]8 ei6frf/ ePsf]
eGg] ;d]t .

%= ;xsf/L tyf u/LjL lgjf/0f dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

! wgs'6f gu/kflnsf dlxnf ldlt @)&%.)#.! sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ cfjZos cg'udg
j8f g+ !) l:yt dlxnf ljsf; tyf /]vb]v ug{'÷u/fpg ;xsf/L ljefudf n]lv
ljsf; jx'p2]ZoLo jx'p2]ZoLo k7fOPsf] .
;xsf/L ;+:yfdf j}7s ;xsf/L
j:bf u0fk'/s ;+Vof ;+:yf,
gk'uL j}7s j:g], lg0f{o wgs'6f .
ug]{, ckf/bzL{ sfo{qmd
ug]{ u/]sf] ;DjGwdf .
^= :jf:Yo dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu :jf:Yo ;]jf ldlt @)&$.*.!( sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ eljiodf
cGtu{t afn :jf:Yo ljefu Specification ;Fu ;DalGwt o:tf ph'/Lx?
sfo{qmddf sld;gsf gkg]{ u/L sfo{ ug{ :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu, afn :jf:Yo
nflu cfjZos g} dxfzfvfnfO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
gePsf] Snf]/x]lShl8g
cfoG6fd]G6 cf}iflw
vl/b ul/Psf] .
@ e'hL :jf:Yo rf}sL, e'hL :jf:Yo ldlt @)&$.!).!( sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ lghx?nfO{ k|rlnt
/fd]5fksf sd{rf/Lx?n] rf}sL, sfg'g adf]lhd sf/jfxL u/L To;sf] hfgsf/L o;
kbLo cfr/0f ljk/Lt /fd]5fksf s]G›df k7fpg tyf e'hL :jf:Yo rf}sL dd{tsf nflu
sfo{ u/]sf] tyf :jf:Yo x]=c= ?= %),))).– k]ZsL lnO{ dd{t ;DaGwL s'g} sfo{
rf}sL dd{tsf nflu ;Gtf]if s'df/ ;DkGg klg gug]{ / k]ZsL /sd km5{\of}6 klg gug]{
lnPsf] /sddf e|i6frf/ pklh{of / l;=c=x]=j= lszf]/L k|;fb zfxaf6 pQm a]?h" /sd
u/]sf] eGg] ;d]t . l;=c=x]=j= ;/sf/L afFsL ;/x Aofh ;lxt c;'n pk/ u/L ;f] sf]
lszf]/L k|df0f o; s]G›df pknAw u/fpg :jf:Yo dGqfnonfO{
k|;fb zfx lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
;d]t
# rG›lgufxk'/ ;/sf/L rG›lgufxk'/ ca cfOGbf o; k|sf/sf] uNtL u/]df ljefuLo
c:ktfndf la/fdLn] c:ktfn, ;hfo x'g]u/L lghx?nfO{ lgodfg';f/ r]tfjgL lbg
pkrf/ u/fP jfkt /f}tx6sf / c:ktfnsf] ;]jfnfO{ hgd}qL agfpgsf nflu
ltg]{ z'Nssf] /sd sd{rf/L sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfr/0f / sfo{z}nL tbg'?k agfpg
c:ktfnsf sd{rf/Låf/f Pj+ lgoldt lg/LIf0f / lgoGq0fsf] Joj:yfnfO{ yk
lxgfldgf u/]sf] . k|efjsf/L agfpg ldlt @)&$.!@.!# sf] lg0f{ofg';f/
rG›lgufxk'/ c:ktfnnfO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .

$ sd{rf/Lsf] cfr/0f lhNnf :jf:Yo ldlt @)&%.!.!) sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ k|rlnt P]g lgodn]
ljk/Ltsf sfo{x? u/]sf] sfof{no, lglb{i6 u/] adf]lhd sd{rf/Lx?n] kfngf ug{'kg]{
eGg] ;d]t . ;nf{xL cGtu{t cfr/0f kfngf u/] gu/]sf] lgoldt?kdf cg'udg
sfo{/t ug{ tyf cfr/0f kfngf gu/]df k|rlnt lgodfg';f/
l;=c=x]=j= cfjZos sf/jfxL ug{ u/fpg :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof
;~ho s'df/ dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
emf / w'k]G›
s'df/ dlNns
% k|rlnt sfg'g ljk/Lt afns[i0f ldlt @)&%.!.!) sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ cf}iflw Joj:yf
ef/tsf] Akums Drugs vs'/]n, ljefunfO{ lbOPsf] lgb]{zg–
and Pharmaceutical dxflgb]{zs, != cf}iflwsf] ljZn]if0f k|ltj]bg nufot cfjZos kg]{
Limited af6 pTkflbt cf}iflw Joj:yf sfuhftx? k]z gu/Lsg cf}iflw btf{ :jLs[t gug]{ .
Injection x?nfO{ Lab ljefu @= SBL Pvt. Ltd., India nfO{ cfufdL lg/LIf0fsf] ;"rLdf
test sf] Report lagf /fvL cfjZos sf/jfxL cufl8 a9fpg] .
g} btf{ u/]sf], /lZd
xf]ldof] k|f=ln= af6
pTkflbt cf}iflw sfg'g
ljk/Lt btf{ :jLs[t
u/]sf] eGg] ;d]t .
^ :6fkm sn]h, lhNnf :jf:Yo ldlt @)&%.!.!) sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ lghnfO{ lgodfg';f/
hfjnfv]ndf ;]jfsfnLg sfof{no, kfpg] b}lgs tyf e|d0f eQf pknAw u/fpg :jf:Yo
tflnddf ;xefuL sfe|]sf tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
ePsf] cjlwsf] tTsfnLg zf=
b}lgs tyf e|d0f eQf c= n'Dagfy
gkfPsf] . kf]v/]n
& cglws[t ?kdf d]l8sn kj{t lhNnf, cf}iflw laqmL ljt/0fsf nflu lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{noaf6
xn ;~rfng u/L dfgj hnhnf cg'udg lg/LIf0f u/]/ plrt 7xl/P dfq Joj;fo
:jf:Yo dfly v]njf8 ufpFkflnsf– ;~rfng ug]{ k|df0fkq gjLs/0f ug{ lbg, ;do
u/]sf] . $, dfemkmfF6 ;dodf cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefuaf6 klg cf}iflw k;n jf
lgjf;L ;f];Fu ;DalGwt Joj;fox?sf] cg'udg lg/LIf0f x'g
/fdrG› tyf lgh /fdrG› kf}8]nsf] xsdf cf}iflw P]g adf]lhd
kf}8]n lghsf] k|df0fkqsf] Dofb :jtM ;dfKt ePsf] b]lvPsf]
x'Fbf k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd ug{ u/fpg :jf:Yo tyf
hg;+Vof dGqfnonfO{ ldlt @)&%.!.!) sf] lg0f{ofg';f/
lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
* lhNnf c:ktfn / lhNnf ælhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no Pj+ lhNnf c:ktfn

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, :jf:Yo vf]6fªaf6 @)&@ ;fndf ePsf] lnnfd ;d]tdf x]bf{
vf]6fªsf s/f]8f}+sf] sfof{no, k|rlnt P]g lgod cg';f/ kfngf ug{'kg]{ s'/fx?
pks/0f tyf ;fdu|L vf]6fª kfngf u/L P]gsf] dd{ ljk/Lt gx'g] u/L kf/bzL{
sjf8Lsf] efpdf lnnfd / ljlw;Ddt ?kdf dfq lnnfd laqmLsf] sfo{
laqmL u/]sf] . cufl8 a9fpg] Joj:yf ug{' u/fpg' x'gÆ egL ldlt
@)&%.@.@* sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ :jf:Yo dGqfnonfO{
lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
( /fli6«o Ifo/f]u s]G›sf] :jf:Yo æ:jf:Yo ;]jf P]g, @)%# sf] bkmf @!v= sf]
b/jGbL ;+/rgfdf dGqfno k|fjwfgnfO{ nfu" ubf{ ;f]xL bkmf cg';f/ ;"rgf
gePsf] d];' kb bzf}+ k|sflzt u/]kl5 dfq sfh v6fpg, cGoyf ;DalGwt
txsf 8f= s]bf/ g/l;+x lgsfosf] l/Qm kbdf ;f]xL lgsfosf] Ho]i7 sd{rf/Laf6
s];LnfO{ cfly{s rnv]n lgldQ k|d'vsf] sfd sf/jfxL ug{' u/fpg' x'gæ egL
ug]{ dg;fon] cGoqaf6 ldlt @)&%.@.@* sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ :jf:Yo dGqfnonfO{
sfhdf NofO{ lgldQ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
lgb]{zssf] lhDd]jf/L
lbOPsf] .
!) lrlsT;f lj1fg lrlsT;f ;+ljwfgdf plNnlvt gful/ssf] ;dfgtf, ;dfg k|lt:kwf{
/fli6«o k|lti7fg, jL/ lj1fg / of]Uotf k|0ffnLsf dfGotf ljk/Lt ;a} ;fj{hlgs
c:ktfnsf] sd{rf/L /fli6«o lgsfo jf ;+:yfsf sd{rf/L ;]jf zt{ ;DaGwL sfg'gdf
k|zf;g lgodfjnL, k|lti7fg, jL/ ePsf Joj:yfx? ;+zf]wg u/L x6fpg egL clVtof/
@)^% df ;'lgof]lht c:ktfn b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] ldlt @)&!.)&.#) sf] lg0f{o
9Ën] Ps k6ssf] pNn]v u/L ;f] lg0f{o sfof{Gjogsf nflu k|wfgdGqL tyf
nflu lagf k|lt:kwf{ dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{nosf] r=g+= %!÷)&!÷)&@÷@$*!
:jtM :yfoL ug]{ ldlt @)&!.)*.)( sf] kqaf6 lgb]{zg ePsf]n] ;f]
vfnsf] k|fjwfg /fvL lgb]{zg sfof{Gjog ug{ u/fpg ;fy} lrlsT;f lj1fg
;f]xL cfwf/df ;]jf /fli6«o k|lti7fgdf /x]sf] sd{rf/L ;]jfsf zt{ ;DaGwL
cfof]uaf6 @ jif{ cl3 lgodfjnL ;d]t ;f]xL lgb]{zg adf]lhd kl/dfh{g ug{
ePsf] lj1fkgnfO{ ldlt @)&%.)#.#@ sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ :jf:Yo dGqfnonfO{
k'g/fjnf]sg gu/L lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
ljleGg ldltdf lgo'Qm
ePsf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{
:yfoL ug{ nfu]sf] .

!! :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu :jf:Yo ;]jf ldlt @)&%.#.#@ sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ ;?jf ePsf]
Olk8]ldof]nf]hL tyf ljefu sd{rf/LnfO{ /dfgf kq lbFbf ca cfOGbf g]kfn :jf:Yo
/f]u lgoGq0f dxfzfvfsf ;]jf lgodfjnLsf] lgod #% / #^ -!_ df ePsf]
e]=s=lg= -5}7f}+ tx_ >L Joj:yfsf] k"0f{ ?kdf kfngf ug{ u/fpg tyf lgod #^
rG›]Zj/ k|;fb ofbjnfO{ -@_ df pNn]v eP adf]lhd /dfgf kqdf v'nfpg' kg]{
;?jf ePsf] ldltn] ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f v'nfP/ dfq /dfgf kq lbg] Joj:yf ug{
@! lbgleq a/a'emf/y u/fpg :jf:Yo dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbO{ cfOGbf /dfgf
u/L /dfgf lbg'kg]{df lbg] sfo{df ljnDa gug{ gu/fpg ;ts{ u/fOPsf] .
lghsf] ;?jf ePsf] *
dlxgf;Dd klg /dfgf
glbPsf] .
!@ a'6jn ahf/ If]qdf ldlt @)&%.#.#@ sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ :jf:Yo tyf
lagf btf{ kmfd]{;Lsf] hg;+Vof dGqfnonfO{ b]xfosf] lgb{zg lbOPsf]–
nfO;]G; g} gePsf æ!= Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ cg'dlt lbg] lgsfon]
paramedics -CMA_ n] cg'udg lg/LIf0f u/]/ k|rlnt P]g cg';f/ plrt
d]l8sn vf]n]/ a;]sfn] 7xl/P dfq cg'dlt lbg] .
ltgLx?n] pkrf/ ubf{ @= ;do ;dodf cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefuaf6 klg
la/fdLnfO{ s]xL ePdf cf}iflw k;n jf ;f];Fu ;DalGwt Joj;fox?sf]
sf] lhDd]jf/ x'g] < cg'udg lg/LIf0f ug]{ .
#=O{nfsf k|zf;g sfof{no a'6jnaf6 ul7t cg'udg
;ldltn] k]z u/]sf Joxf]/f ;d]tsf cfwf/df b]xfo
cg';f/ ug{ u/fpg :jf:Yo dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbg]M
s_ clwsf+z cf}iflw k;nx?df cf}iflwsf] laqmL ljt/0f
ug]{ sfd kmfd]{;L cWoog gu/]sf] JolQmn] u/]sf], Dofb
u'h|]sf cf}iflwx?sf] plrt e08f/0f / Joj:yfkg
gu/]sf], clwsf+z cf}iflw k;nx?n] kmfd]{;L;Fu} lSnlgs
;~rfng u/]sf] t/ lSnlgs ;~rfngfy{ dfkb08
cg';f/sf] cfjZos ef}lts k"jf{wf/ / ;+/rgf gePsf],
cf}iflw k;n;Fu} clwsf+z kmfd]{;Lx?n] btf{ gu/L Nofa
;]jf ;~rfng u/]sf], lrlsT;fhGo xflgsf/s kmf]x/d}nf
lgd{nLs/0f gul/Psf], kmfd]{;Lx?df ;/;kmfO{sf] cj:yf
sdhf]/ /x]sf] ;d]t kfOPsf]n] ;DalGwt Joj;foLx?nfO{
k|rlnt P]g lgod tyf dfkb08sf] k"0f{ ?kdf kfngf
ug{ nufpg] . ;f] adf]lhd kfngf gu/]df k|rlnt
lgodfg';f/ cfjZos sf/jfxL ug]{ .
v_ olt d]l8sn xn / bf]efg kmdf{sf] btf{ ;do

;lsPsf] / gjLs/0f u/]sf] gkfOPsf]n] cf}iflw P]g
adf]lhd cfjZos sf/jfxL ug]{ .
u_ cf}iflw k;n vf]Ng cg'dlt lb+bf ltgLx?sf]
cg'udg ug{' kg]{ tkm{ klg ljrf/ u/L sDtLdf jif{df
! -Ps_ k6s kmfd]{;L tyf cf}iflw k;nx?sf] cg'udg
ug]{ Joj:yf ;d]t ldnfpg' x'g .Æ
&= phf{ dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! l5:tL u|fld0f l5:tL u|fld0f ldlt @)&$÷*÷@) sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+:yfsf] cfly{s
ljB'lts/0f afUn'Ësf ljB'lts/0f sf/f]jf/ ubf{ ca cfO{Gbf j}+s jf ljlQo ;+:yf dfkm{t
cWoIfn] ljgf ljnsf] afun'Ësf ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg, cfGtl/s C0f nufgLdf /x]sf]
;fdfg vl/b u/]sf] cWoIf /sd ;+:yfsf] a}+s vftfdf hDdf ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg,
b]vfO{ cfly{s lxgfldgf ef]h/fh k|To]s cf=j= df cfo Joosf] n]vf kl/If0f ug]{ Joj:yf
u/]sf] eGg] ;DaGwdf . kf}8]n ldnfpg / cfd pkef]Qmf ;d'x / ;+:yfsf lhDd]jf/
kbflwsf/Lx? ;+:yfsf] pb]Zo / nIo cg';f/sf] sfo{df
nfUg] Joj:yf ldnfpg phf{ dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg
lbOPsf] .
@ g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f g]kfn ljB't hnljB't s]G›df dd{t ;+ef/ nufotsf sfo{x? ubf{
b]jL3f6 hn ljB't s]G›sf k|flws/0f ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g / lgodfjnL adf]lhd ug{ u/fpg,
k|d'vn] pQm s]G›sf] xftf b]jL3f6 hn sd{rf/Lx?sf] sfh v6g k6g ubf{ cfjZos dfkb08
leq 7]s]bf/;+u ldnL ljB't s]G›sf cg';f/ ug{÷u/fpg, s]G›df b}lgs sfd ug]{ sd{rf/Lx?
6frfF gnufPsf] ?v s6fg k|d'v cfefif v6fpFbf df:6/ /f]naf6 geO{ s/f/af6 u/fpg] Joj:yf
u/L lalqm u/]sf], e"sDk ‍cf]emf . ldnfpg / ;jf/L ;fwgsf] dd{t nufot kf6k"hf{x?sf]
kZrft pQm s]G›sf] vl/bdf lgodfg';f/ ug{÷u/fpg egL s]G›sf] ldlt
dd{t ubf{ clgoldttf @)&$÷!@÷)* sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f
u/]sf], uf8L dd{t ubf{ s]lG›o sfof{nonfO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
ldn]dtf]df cfly{s
clgoldttf ug]{ u/]sf],
sd{rf/L v6g k6gdf
e]befj u/]sf] /
pQm s]G›df cfly{s
clgoldttf x'g] u/L
dfi6/ /f]ndf sd{rf/L
egf{ u/]sf] eGg]
;DaGwdf .
*= ;x/L ljsf; dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

! sf7df08f} pkTosf sf7df08f} ldlt @)&%÷@÷@$ sf] lg0f{on] ;]jfu|fxLsf u'gf;fx?
vfg]kfgL ln= n] cfˆgf] pkTosf k|fyldstfdf /fvL sfd ug{ sf7df08f} pkTosf
sfddf b]vfPsf] vfg]kfgL vfg]kfgL ln=nfO{ lgb]{zg lbO{Psf] .
nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f pQm ln= afg]Zj/
If]q cGtu{tsf ljleGg zfvf .
7fFpdf wf/f lju|]sf],
kfO{k km'6L ;8sdf
kfgL alu/x]sf] ;d:of
;dfwfgsf] nflu ;Dks{
ubf{ kmf]g gp7fpg],
sfof{nodf u} ;Dks{
ubf{ sd{rf/Lx?n]
;d:of ;'Gg grfxg]
eGg] ph'/L lgj]bg
;DaGwdf .
@ gjnk/f;Lsf] kfNxL ;x/L ldlt @)&%÷@÷& sf] lg0f{on] ;dod} sfd ;DkGg
k|fylds :jf:Yo s]G›sf] l8lehg u/L hfgsf/L k7fpg ;x/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f
lgdf{0fflwg ejgdf sfof{no / ljefunfO{ lgb]{zg lbO{Psf] .
;x/L l8lehg sfof{no 7]s]bf/ .
/ 7]s]bf/sf] ldn]dtf]df
sd;n lgdf{0f ;fdfu|L
k|of]u ul/Psf], @)&#
d+l;/ @# ut] ejg
lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/L
a'emfO{ ;Sg' kg]{df
xfn;Dd $)Ü sfd
klg g;s]sf] eGg]
ph'/L ;DaGwdf .

(= ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

! wf]jLvf]nf, >L ldlt @)&$÷(÷@ sf] lg0f{on] af6f] lgdf{0f;+u
sfnf]k'n, /ftf]k'n, wf]jLvf]nf;'wf/ ;DalGwt lgsfox?;+u -9n, vfg]kfgL, ljB't, ;+rf/
d}tLb]jL, ljh'nLjhf/ cfof]hgf ÷ / k'n_ ;dGjo u/L ;dod} sfd ;DkGg u/fpg
x'Fb} j'4gu/, aa/dxn >L sf7df08f} wf]jLvf]nf ;'wf/ cfof]hgf/ sf7df08f} pkTosf ljsf;
If]qdf /x]sf] afudtL pkTosf k|flws/0fnfO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
bf]efg ;Dd ( ljsf;
dL=rf}8f %=% ls=dL= k|flws/0f .
lgdf{0ffwLg wf]jLvf]nf
sl/8f]/ !* jif{;Dd
klg ;DkGg gePsf]
nufotsf ljifo
pNn]v u/L cg'udg
xf];\ eGg] k|wfgdGqL
tyf dlGqkl/ifbsf]
sfof{no dfkm{t s]G›df
k|fKt ph'/L lgj]bg
;aGwdf .
!)= >d /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! >d ljefusf lgldQ >d ldlt @)&%.!.!) sf lg0f{ofg';f/ ;jf/L ;fwg lgnf]
dxflgb]{zssf] lhDd]jf/L ljefusf Kn]6df /x]sf]df tTsfn ah]6 dfu u/L;]tf] Kn]6df
kfPsf] lgb]{zs a?0f lgldQ dxf kl/jt{g ug{' u/fpg' x'g dxflgb]{zsnfO{ lgb]{zg
s'df/ ßfaf6clgoldt lgb]{zs a?0f lbOPsf] .
sfo{x? ePsf] . s'df/ ßf
@ ;Lk ljsf; tflnd ;Lklasf; ldlt @)&$.*.!( ut] Jofj;flos ;Lk lasf; tflnd
s]G›af6 pkbfgdf tflnd s]G›, s]G› e}+;]kf6Ldf s] slt /sd e'QmfgL lbg afFsL 5 ;f]
cjsfz kfPsf e}+;]kf6L sf] Plsg u/L jfFsL eP e'QmfgL lbg lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
sd{rf/Lsf] u|]8 jfktsf]
kfpg'kg]{ /sd pkbfg
kfpFbf gkfPsf] .
!!= s[lif ljsf;÷kz' k+IfL ljsf; dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! If]lqo s[lif cg';Gwfg /fdgfy;fx s]G›sf] ldlt @)&$÷)*÷)^sf] lg0f{ojf6 ca cfOGbf
s]G›, k/jfgLk'/, o:tf q'l6x? x'g gkfpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg g]kfn s[lif
af/fsf n]=vf= clws[tn] cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\, l;+xb/af/nfO{ lgb]{zg / Wofgfsif{0f
clgoldttf u/]sf] . u/fOPsf] .
@ z+v/fk'/ g=kf= ;fv'F cg"ka:g]t s]G›sf] ldlt @)&$÷!!÷!) sf] lg0f{oaf6 sf=;= -s/
df cjl:yt kz' ;]jf f/_ nfO{ 5'§} -Ps hgfnfO{ dfq_ xflh/L sfkLdf xflh/L
s]G›sf ;xfos cg"k u/fO{ b/aGbL /x]s} lgsfodf g} sfdsfh nufpg]
a:g]t ljut ! jif{ egL lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no, sf7df8f}nfO{ lgb]{zg
b]lv sfof{nodf ge]l6g] lbOPsf] .
u/]sf]n] ;]jfu|fxLx?df
dsf{ kg{ uPsf] .
# ls6lj1fg dxfzfvf /fd]Zj/dxh{g s]G›sf] ldlt @)&$÷)*÷!( lg0f{ojf6 ls6 lj1fg
v'dn6f/sf j}1flgs ljbf dxfzfvf, v'dn6f/sf j}1flgs /fd]Zj/ dxh{gn]
:jLs[t gu/fO{ # dlxgf cWoog labf, 3/ ljbf / c;fwf/0f ljbf;d]t lnO{
eGbf a9L sf]l/ofdf sfd cem} klg vf;} rf;f] ;dod} lbPsf] kfOPg. t;y{
u/L a;]sf]n] 58s] u/L kl/ifb\sf] sd{rf/L lgodfjnL tyf k|rlnt sfg"g
lgodfg';f/ sf/jfxL cg';f/ lghnfO{ tTsfn sf/jfxL ug{ lgb]{zg
u/L kfpF . lbOPsf] .
$ s[lifljsf; dGqfno sfo{qmd s]G›sf] ldlt @)&$÷)(÷@# lg0f{ojf6 æÚsfof{no
cGtu{t kmnkm"n ljsf; k|d'v /ldtf k|d'vn] sfof{nodf pknAw ;|f]t ;fwgnfO{ Joj:yfkg
lgb]{zgfnosf sfo{qmd dfgGw/ u/L sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?df u'gf;f] gcfpg]
k|d'v /ldtf dfgGw/n] Joj:yfkg ldnfpg]ÚÚ egL lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
clwsf/sf] b'?kof]u
u/]sf] ;DaGwdf .
% kmnkm"n lgb]{zgfnodf sfo{qmd s]G›sf] ldlt @)&$÷)(÷@# lg0f{ojf6 æsfof{no
ePsf] e|i6«frf/ k|d'v /ldtf k|dv
' n] sfof{nodf pknAw ;|f]t ;fwgnfO{ Joj:yfkg
;DaGwdf . dfgGw/ u/L sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?df u'gf;f] gcfpg]
Joj:yfkg ldnfpg]ÚÚ egL lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
!@= ;+l3o dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! kmf]x/ p7fpg NofPsf] sfdgkf cg'bfgdf k|fKt uf8L dxfgu/kflnsfn] k|of]u x'g ;Sg]
uf8L kmf]x/ g} gp7fO{ hlt u/L af+sL cGo gu/kflnsfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{
kmf]x/ kf/]sf] eGg] cfjZos lgtLut lg0f{o ug{ Joj:yf ldnfpg sfdgkf
;DjGwdf . nfO{ ldlt @)&$.!).@# sf] lg0f{on] lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
@ lgoldt ?kdf pkl:yt z+s/fk'/ gub lnFbf clgjfo{ /l;b lbg] / oyfzSo sd{rf/Lsf]
gx'g] sfof{no ;do gu/kflnsf kbk"tL{ ug{ tbf?stf lbg] eGg] ldlt @)&$÷)*÷)&
;Dd gj:g] / /fhZjsf] sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
/l;b glbO{ clgoldttf
u/]sf] eGg] jf/] .

# hgsk'/ pk– hgsk'/ pk– hgsk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] o; s]G›df pknJw

dxfgu/kflnsfdf dxfgu/kflnsf u/fPsf] CFLG, EFLG/ LGCDP sfo{qmdsf] k|ult
ePsf] clgoldttf ljj/0f ph'/Lstf{ hulbz dxf;]7, cWoIf gu/ ljsf;
;DaGwdf . bjfj d~r hgsk'/wfdnfO{ pknJw u/fO{ o; s]G›df
hfgsf/L lbg egL ;f] pk–dxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ ldlt
@)&%÷)@÷!^ sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
$ ;fdfg vl/bdf uf]s0f]{Zj/ uf]s0f]{Zj/ gu/kflnsfåf/f ul7t 5fgljg ;ldltsf]
clgoldttf u/]sf] eGg] gu/kflnsf k|ltj]bg k]z ug]{ JolQm / l;njGbL b/efp kq
;DjGwdf . d"Nof+sg ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx? Pp6} JolQmx?
ePsf] b]lvof] cj cfOGbf d"Nof+sg ;ldltdf /x]sf
JolQmx?af6 5fgljg gug{ gu/fpg egL ldlt
@)&$.*.!( sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ ;f] gu/kflnsfnfO{ ;r]t
u/fO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] .
% vfFbjf/L gu/kflnsfdf vf+bjf/L ldtL @)&$÷!@÷!# sf] lgof{g';f/ b]xfo jdf]lhd
;jf/L ;fwg dd{t tyf gu/kflnsf vfFbaf/L gu/kflnsfnfO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf]M
cGo ljifodf cfly{s
clgoldttf eof] eGg]
;DjGwdf .
!= vfFbjf/L gu/kflnsfsf] 6f6f sDkgLsf] 6]Nsf]nfOg
xfkm j9L ePsf] uf8L dd{tdf k6s k6s Ol:6d]6 /
sf]6]zg lnO{ sl/j ?=* nfv eGbf j9L uf8L dd{tdf
vr{ ePsf] / Pp6} c6f] 6«]l8ªaf6 dd{t ul/Psf]n]
ldnf]dtf]df dd{t ul/Psf] x'g ;Sg] ePaf6 cj dd{t
ubf{ w]/} eGbf w]/} c6f] 6«]l8ª af6 Oli6d]6 lnO{ dd{t
sfo{ u/fpg x'g .
@= pQm gu/kflnsfdf sd{rf/L sd{rf/L jLr ;dGjosf]
jftfj/0f x'g g;s]sf], lgoldt ?kdf :6fkm ldl6ª /
sd{rf/Lx?sf] u'gf;f] ;'gfO x'g] sfo{ x'g g;s]sf]n]
sd{rf/Lsf u'gf;fsf ;DjGwdf ;Daf]wg gePsf] sf/0f
ph'/ afh'/ x'g] kl/kfl6 cTolws x'g] u/]sf] kfOPsf]n]
sd{rf/Lsf] lk/dsf{ ;'gfO{ x'g] kl/kf6L ;[hgf u/L ph'/
jfh'/ ug]{ kl/kf6Lsf] cGTo x'g] Joj:yf x'g .

-cf_ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf k7fOPsf ph'/L÷lgj]bgx¿M
e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #* v08 -em_ tyf /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;+rfng_
lgodfjnL, @)^% sf] lgod * sf] pklgod #, !@-^_ / @#-!_ cg';f/ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg
cfof]udf n]vL k7fOPsf ph'/L/lgj]bgx¿ b]xfo adf]lhd 5g\M
jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø jf/fsf lhNnf jg clws[t lhjg s'df/ 7fs'/n] lhNnf jg k}bfjf/ ;ldltnfO{ e|i6frf/sf]
cv8f jgfPsf] .
Ø kbsf] b'?kof]u ug]{ e|i6frf/LnfO{ 5flgjg u/L sfjf{xL u/L kfpF .
Ø em/]gL ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d'x nflkªsf] If]qflwsf/ leq kg]{ hUuf btf{ /f]Ssf u/L kfpF .
Ø vl/b P]g, @)^# / lgodfjnL, @)^$ sf] k|fjwfg ljk/Lt sfo{ u/]sf] .
Ø lhNnf jg sfof{no nlntk'/sf ;=j=c=>LdtL ufoqL zdf{n] clVtof/ b"?kof]u u/]sf]n]
sf/jfxL u/L kfpF .
Ø tTsfnLg ;=j=c= k|]d s'df/ ;fxn] tTsfnLg jg clws[t ljgf]b k|;fb b]jsf]6f;+u ldn]dtf]
u/L clVtof/ b'?kof]u u/]sf]n] sf/jfxL u/L kfpF .
Ø lhNnf jg sfof{no wg'iffdf sfo{/t ;'/]z k|;fb zdf{n] cs't ;DklQ sdfPsf]n] sf/jfxL u/L
kfpF .
Ø /fgLhd/f s'nl/of l;+rfO{ cfof]hgfsf] gx/df k/]sf] ?v s6fg u/L 3f6 u2L ul/Psf sf7x?
:yflgo ;M:ldnx?nfO{ t:s/ u/fO{ cs't ;DklQ cfh{g u/]sf]n] 5fgljg u/LkfpF .
Ø lhNnf jg sfof{no s}nfnLsf jg clws[t /fh]G› s]=;L= ;xfos jg clws[t k'0f{ z+s/
ofbjsf] ldn]dtf]df %) nfv eGbf j9L /sd lxgfldgf u/fPsf] eGg] jf/] .
Ø clk gfDkf ;+/If0f If]q Joj:yfkg kl/ifb\sf cWoIf rqml;+x XofsLn] lgs'~h tyf jGo hGt'
;+/If0f P]g lgodfjnLsf] dd{ ljk/Lt sfo{ u/]sf]n] sf/jfxL u/L kfpF .
Ø lhNnf jg sfof{no s}nfnLsf sd{rf/Lx?af6 lgof]lht 9+ujf6 e|i6frf/ e} /x]sf] jf/] .
l;+rfO{ dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

Ø x=u|f=xf= e'ldut hn l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sd}{ofsf k|d'v dx]z kf]v/]n / l;+rfO{ ;lrjn]
clgoldttf u/]sf] jf/] .
Ø hnpTkGg k|sf]k l8= sfof{no–$ nxfgsf] ljleGg gbLsf] of]hgfx?df u}/sfg'gL 9+un] sfof{no
k|d'v /fdg/]z d08nn] cfˆgf] glhssf] O{=x?nfO{ cg'lrt lx;fjn] u'0f:t/xLg sfd u/fO{
clgoldttf u/]sf] .
pBf]u dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø x]6f}8f l;d]G6 pBf]usf lh=Pd= k|]dz+s/ l;+xsf] gfnfolskgn] pBf]u w/fo;L jgfPsf] tyf
cs't ;DklQ sdfPsf] .
Ø cf}Bf]lus If]q Joj:yfkg ln= sf ;+rfns ;ldlt cWoIf gGblszf]/ j:g]tn] sfg'g ljkl/t
sfo{ u/]sf]n] cfjZos sf/jfxL u/Lof];\ .
Ø cfkm' dGqL ePsf] ;dodf ?U0f pBf]ux? ;+rfng ug]{ gfpFdf c/jf}+ ?k}ofF e|i6f rf/ u/sf]
eGg] ;DjGwdf .
;"rgf tyf k|ljlw dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø b'/;+rf/ k|flws/0fsf cWoIf lbuDa/ emfn] u/]sf] clgoldttf ;DaGwdf .
Ø b'/;+rf/ k|flws/0fsf cWoIf lbuDa/ emfsf] ;DklQ 5fgljg u/L kfpF .
Ø /]l8of] g]kfnsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs >L ;'/]z s'df/ sfsL{n] clwsf/sf] b'?kof]u u/L e|i6frf/
u/]sf] ;DaGwdf .
Ø g]kfn b'/;+rf/ sDklgn] cfJxfg u/]sf] cGt/fli6«o af]nkq Ndcl/Bdt-02/073-74 For Lease
Service Delivery of ku-band Space Segment ;DaGwdf clgoldttf -ldn]dtf]_ ePsf]
;DaGwdf .
k//fi6« dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø sf]l/og gful/s Mr Bong ho son (Passport No. Jr 3797198), Mr Joo Hee Won (Passport
No. Gk 2307475), / Hyang Sook Pack (W/O KIM) Passport No. 7034982) # hgfn]
sf7df08f} yfgsf]6df ;fdflhs sfo{ ug]{ u/L sDkgL vf]n]/ sDkgLsf] gfddf wd{ k|rf/ /
;fdflhs ;+:yfsf] ;DklQnfO{ j}b]lzs nufgL yfgsf]6 xl:k; ;]G6/ k|f=ln=df x:tfGt/0f
u/]sf] ;DaGwdf .
;+j}wflgs lgsfoM
Ø clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] vf]n cf]8]/ /fHosf]ifsf] /sd b'?kof]u u/]sf] dfly
sf/jfxL xf];\ .
Ø g]kfn cfon lgudsf] hUuf ;DaGwL k|s/0fdf clVtof/n] s'g} lsl;dsf] sf/jfxL k|lqmof
cufl8 ga9fPsf] ;DaGwdf .
Ø c=b'=c=cf=df )&$÷)&% sf nflu cfjZos sfof{no ;fdfg, 6f]g/ sfl6{h vl/bdf cfly{s
n]gb]g u/]sf] ;DaGwdf .

hg;+Vof dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø dGqfnosf] ldlt @)&#÷)!÷)& ut] k|sflzt /fli6«o ;~rf/ cGtu{t Preparation of National
G.H.G Inventor Report tof/ ug{sf] nflu cfJxfg ul/Psf] Preparation of National GJHG
Inventory Report ljifosf] af]nkqdf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, lgodsf] pn+3g tyf clgoldttf
u/L Association for the Development of Environment and People in Transition-Nepal sf]
af]nkqnfO{ 5gf}6 ug{' kg]{df Central Department of Environment science,TU nfO{ 5gf}6
u/L clgoldttf u/]sf] ;DaGwdf .
dlxnf jfnjflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\ cGtu{t e[s'6L d08k d]nf :yn Pj+ NofDxk'rM ;d]tdf Aofks
clgtldttf Pj+ ei6frf/ ePsf] .
o'jf tyf v]ns"b dGqfnojf cGtu{tM
Ø /fli6«o v]ns"b kl/ifbdf clgoldttf ePsf] .
Ø /fli6«o v]ns"b kl/ifbn] ;+rfng ug]{ lqms]6 k|ltof]lutfdf e|i6frf/ x'g nfu]sf] eGg] ;DjGwL .
:jf:Yo dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

Ø lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, bf]nvfdf sfo{/t n]vfkfn s'df/ kf]v/]nn] cs't ;DklQ cfh{g
u/]sf], sfof{nosf] ;DklQ tyf /sd lxgfldgf tyf b'?kof]u u/]sf] .
Ø aL=kL= sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgdf sfo{/t l;lgo/ Sns{ /fhg sf]O/fnfn] gSsnL
z}lIfs k|df0f kq k]z u/L hflu/ vfO/x]sf] .
Ø c~rn cfo'j]{b cf}ifwfno pbok'/sf sfof{no k|d'v 8f= /fd k|df]b rf}w/Ln] ljleGg zLif{s
cGtu{t ?= #,%),))).– df ?= @%,))).– dfqsf] ;fdfg vl/b u/L cGo /sd lxgfldgf
u/]sf] .
Ø aL=kL= sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg, w/fgdf MCH ejg lgdf{0f sfo{df tyf Pd=cf/=cfO{=
!=% 6]S;nf d]l;gsf] 6]08/ k|s[ofdf clgoldttf ePsf] eGg] ;d]t .
Ø /fli6«o :jf:Yo tflnd s]G›, 6]s'sf lgb]{zs dx]G›k|;fb >]i7 / n]vfkfn lji0f' yfkfn] cs't
;DklQ cfh{g u/]sf] eGg] ;d]t .
Ø lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, afUn'ªsf sfof{no k|d'v dx]Zj/ >]i7 ;d]tn] pQm sfof{noaf6
lhNnfdf ;~rfng tyf ljt/0f x'g] ljljw sfo{qmddf Jofks e|i6frf/ tyf clgoldttf u/]sf]
eGg] ;d]t .
Ø aL=kL= sf]O/fnf d]df]l/on SofG;/ c:ktfn, lrtjgdf ldlt @! d] @)!& sf] 6]08/åf/f Radio

Therapy Machine vl/b ;DaGwdf clgoldttf ePsf] .
Ø u08sL c:ktfn, kf]v/fdf ;fdfg vl/b tyf dd{t sfo{df kbsf] b'?kof]u u/L cfly{s nfe
lnPsf] eGg] ;d]t .
Ø wf}nflu/L c~rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t c=g=dL= /flwsf s];Ln] gSsnL z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0f
kq k]z u/L hflu/ vfO/x]sf] .
Ø df]/ª lhNnf, lj/f6gu/ p=d=g=kf=–!@ l:yt PD; xl:k6n P08 SofG;/ ;]G6/ k|f=ln=nfO{
:jf:Yo ;+:yf :yfkgf ;~rfng tyf :t/f]Gglt lgb]{lzsf, @)&) sf] k|lts"n x'g]u/L ;f]
c:ktfnsf] %) z}o\ofsf] ;~rfng :jLs[ltsf] Dofb # jif{sf] nflu gjLs/0f u/LlbPsf] .
Ø lrlsT;f lj1fg /fli6«o k|lti7fg, jL/ c:ktfndf s/f/df sd{rf/L kbk"lt{, Pd8L PdP; tyf
gl;{ªsf] k|j]z k/LIff, 6]df] /]l8of]y]/fkL / l;6L :Sofg d]lzg 6]08/ nufotdf clgoldttf
ePsf] .
Ø /fKtL cfFvf c:ktfn, bfªdf sfo{/t g]q ;xfos zflnu|fd uf}tdn] gSsnL k|df0fkq k]z u/L
hflu/ vfO/x]sf] .
Ø g/b]jL lrlsT;fno, sf7df8f}+sf lgldQ lgb]{zs 8f= /fdb]j ofbjn] /;'jfdf cfo'j]{b sfof{no
k|d'v / g/b]jL lrlsT;fnosf] lgldQ lgb]{zs x'Fbf kbLo b'?kof]u u/L e|i6frf/ u/]sf] .
Ø g]kfn d]l8sn sfplG;nsf /lhi6«f/ 8f= lgndl0f pkfWofon] d]l8sn sfplG;nnfO{ lgis[o
agfPsf] / cfˆgf] lxtdf dfq sfd u/]sf] .
pmhf{ dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ldn]dtf]df vl/kf6L tflnd s]G›df k|z:t ejg
/ sf]7fx? x'Fbf x'Fb} k|;f/0f nfO{gx?sf] cfof]hgf Joj:yfkg lgb]{zgfnosf] sfof{no z+vd'n
sf7df08f}df dlxgfsf] @ nfv ?k}ofF ltg]{ u/L 3/ ef8fdf lnO{ g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fnfO{
cgfjZos cfly{s Jooef/ u/fPsf] eGg] ;DaGwdf .
Ø 8f]6Ldf /x]sf] g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f c5fd ljt/0f s]G›sf k|d'v ls;g l;x e08f/Ln]
d+un;]g gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf] kz'klt kmlg{r/ pBf]unfO{ cfjZos kg]{ y|L km]h ld6/ h8fg
u/Llbg] egL pQm pBf]usf ;+rfnsx? PlsG› axfb'/ jf]x/f / ho axfb'/ ;fpb;Fu ?=*))).–
3'; lnPsf] eGg] ;DaGwdf .
Ø g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fsf O{lGhlgo/ cd/]z emfn] cfˆgf] >LdtLsf] gfddf High Tech Valley
gfds Software Company vf]nL sfof{no ;dodf ;d]t pQm lglh sDkgLdf sfd ug]{ u/]sf]
/ cfkm' ;]jf/t ;+:yfnfO{ ;d]t pQm lglh kmd{af6 Software laqmL u/L clgoldt sfo{ u/]sf]
eGg] ;DaGwdf .

;x/L ljsf; dGqfnojf cGtu{tM
Ø clwsf/ ;DkGg jfudtL ;Eotf Plss[t ljsf; ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj / lgb]{zs /d]z l;+x
nufotsf] ldn]dtf]df d]l;g/L ;fdfg, kmlg{r/ vl/b, uf8L vl/b nufotdf clgoldttf
u/]sf] eGg] ;DaGwdf .
Ø g]kfn vfg]kfgL ;+:yfg zfvf sfof{no jL/u+hn] ldlt @)&#÷)!÷!% df k|sflzt u/]sf]
jf]nkqsf] b/ /]6 jblgotk"0f{ ;RrfPsf] eGg] ph'/L ;DaGwdf .
Ø g]kfn vfg]kfgL ;+:yfg, kf]v/f x]Dhf zfvfdf sfo{/t O{lGhlgo/x?n] kf]v/fsf ljleGg
:yfgx?df kfO{k nfO{g lj:tf/ sfo{df clgoldttf u/]sf] eGg] ;DaGwdf .
ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfnojf cGtu{tM
Ø Pp6} ljefuleq cnucnu ?kdf :yfkgf ePsf d]sflgsn / l;len sfof{nodf l;len tkm{
eGbf d]sflgsn tkm{ ljlgof]lht /sddf a9L e|i6frf/ x'g] ;DaGwdf .
Ø ;8s ljefu, k'nzfvf cGtu{t ljleGg !! j6f k'n lgdf{0fsf] ;'rgf g+= !%÷)&@÷&# sf]
jf]nkqdf 7'nf] cfly{s rnv]n ePsf] . pQm jf]nkqdf ;8s ljefusf dxflgb]{zs dfwj
sfsL{, k'n cfof]hgf k|d'v g/]zdfg zfSo / 7]s]bf/ sDkgLx? zdf{ P08 sDkgL, sflnsf
sG:6«Szg, n'lDjgL ljN8/, cgs sG:6«Szg, /;'jf sG:6«Szg, 6'08L sG:6«Szg Ps cfk;df
ldn]dtf] u/L jf]nkq clkm; /]6df ldnfPsf] . c? of]Uo / ldn]dtf] ug{ g;Sg] 7]s]bf/
sDkgLx?nfO{ cof]Uo agfpgs} nflu cgfjZos Qualification Criteria ylkPsf] . s'n 7]Ssf
/sdsf] #% ljefunfO{ / %% 7]s]bf/ sDkgLx?nfO{ lbg] zt{df 7]Ssf afF8kmfF8 ePsf] eGg]
Joxf]/fsf] ph'/L lgj]bg ;DaGwdf .
Ø cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] jh]6 pkzLif{s g+=##&#%%–$ cGtu{t sNofgk'/ a;f{O{g :j/0fk§L
;8s / eujfgk'/ -jnfg gbL_ l;/fxf ;8ssf] nflu 7]Ssf g+= !$÷)&@÷&# / 7]Ssf g+=
!&÷)&@÷&# df, jh]6 pklzif{s g+=##&!$*-$ cGtu{t /fd hfgsL dlGb/b]lv sa|L:yfg
;8s / klZrd6f]n j8f g+= $ dl:hb;Dd ;8ssf] nflu 7]Ssf g+= ^&÷)&@÷&# df,
pklzif{s g+=##&!^%–$ cGtu{t x'nfsL ;8s -sf]zL anfg sdnf_ ;8ssf] nflu 7]Ssf g+
@)÷)&@÷&# df, pkzLif{s g+=##&!$*–$ cGtu{t lkk/fxL ( b'wjfrf]s b]lv b'uf{k'/ ;8ssf]
nflu 7]Ssf g+ ^!÷)&@÷&# df, pklzif{s g+=##&!@#–$ cGtu{t e]l8of -;Kt/L_ uh]y'Dsf
-pbok'/_ gfDr]ahf/ -;f]n'_ ;8s, b'w}nf df}jfxf l6s'lnof kftf] ;8s, 8'd/L y'Dsf rf]s
e~Hof+u ;8s, dfgl;+6f/ uf]v]{ e~Hofu+ tfjf>L ;8s tyf lrsgf sNofgk'/ g/xf b]jLk'/
;8ssf] nflu 7]Ssf g+= #&,#*,$!,$& / $*÷)&@÷&# df, ;8s l8lehg sfof{no nxfg /
7]s]bf/sf] ldn]dtf]df e|i6frf/ ePsf] ljifo ;DaGwdf .

Ø k"jf{~rn ;8s lgb]{zgfno cGtu{t ;8ssf] 6«ofs vf]Ng cfXjfg u/]sf] 6]08/df wfwnL u/L
s]lx l;ldt 7]s]bf/x?n] dfq 7]Ssf lnPsf] af/] .
Ø oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no 7"nf] e¥ofË sf7df08f}n] nfO{;]G; l/Go" ug]{ qmddf gful/stf g+=
/ 7]ufgf km/s kf/]sf] ;DaGwdf .
>d, /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø ;/sf/L sfd slxn] hfnf 3fdaf/] .
s[lif ljsf;÷kz' k+IfL ljsf; dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

Ø g]kfn s[lif cg';+wfg kl/ifb\, sf7df8f}+ cGtu{t If]qLo s[lif cg';Gwfg s]G›, k/jfgLk'/, af/fdf
rfn" cf=j= @)&@÷&# df Jofks clgoldttf / e|i6«frf/ ePsf] ;DaGwdf .
Ø lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, ;'g;/Ldf cf=j= @)&@÷)&# / )&!÷)&@ sf] ah]6 tyf
sfo{qmddf clgoldt sfo{x?sf ;DaGwdf .
Ø lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no, l;/xfsf] cf=j= @)&@/&# sf] :jLs[lt tyf @)&#÷)&$ sfo{qmd
cg';f/ sd{rf/Lsf] ldn]dtf]df nfvf}+sf] clgoldttf ePsf] ;DaGwdf .
Ø lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, dsjfgk'/jf6 s[ifsnfO{ pknAw u/fpg] cg'bfgsf] sfo{qmddf
Jofks clgoldttf u/L e|i6«frf/ u/]sf] ;DaGwdf .
Ø lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no l;/xfdf ePsf] e|i6«frf/ ;DaGwdf .
Ø kz' ;]jf sfof{no, l;/xfn] s/f]8f}+ /sd clgoldttf u/]sf] ;DaGwdf .
Ø s[lif ljsf; dGqfno cGtu{t ltnf]Qdf g=kf= ?kGb]xLdf /x]sf] pGgt ljp ljhg sfo{qmddf
sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?n] clgoldttf u/]sf] ;DaGwdf .
Ø /fli6«o ljp ljhg s+=ln=sf sfo{sf/L k|d'v wd{/fh clwsf/Lsf] ;DaGwdf lgikIf ?kdf
5fgljg ul/of];\ eGg] ;DaGwdf .
u[x dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø ;nf{xL lh=sf] lbks s'df/ u'Ktfn] pd]/ 36fO{ bf]xf]/f] gful/stf lnPsf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø cfbz{ u[x gfds ;+:yfdf sfg"g ljkl/t sfo{ u/]sf] eGg] ;DaGwdf .
Ø ld;g ;~rfngdf ljleGg cfly{s jif{df ePsf] dfn;fdfg cfk'lt{df clgoldttf ePsf]
;DaGwdf .
Ø sNof0fsf/L sf]if tyf g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ xfgL k'¥ofPsf] eGg] ;DaGwdf .
Ø lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no af/fn] ph'/L btf{ u/] klg xfn;Ddsf] l:ylt yfxf gu/fPsf] eGg]
;DjGwdf .
Ø l;=c=xl/ ;fxn] lqe'jg cGt/fli6«o ljefg:yndf sfdsfh u/L cs't ;DklQ sdfPsf] eGg]
;DjGwdf .
Ø s]G›Lo kl~rs/0f ljefu, aa/dxnsf gf=;'= kbdf sfo{/t /fdk|;fb l/hfnn] ca}w / cs't
;DklQ cfh{g u/]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no, k|aGw zfvf, gS;fnsf] cfjZos ;fdfgx? vl/b ubf{ ldn]dtf] tyf
;'lgof]lht tj/jf6 /fHo sf]ifnfO{ 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] eGg] ph'/L ;DjGwdf .
Ø g]kfn k|x/Lsf OG:k]S6/ ;fx]a >L uf]s0f{ k'/Ln] n]vfkfnsf] ?kdf sfd u/L cs't ;DklQ sdfO{
e|i6frf/ u/]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
s[lif, e"ld Joj:yf tyf ;xsf/L dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
Ø emfkf lhNnf >L lu/L jGw' l6 :6]6 k|f=ln=! ;tL3§f l6 :6]6 / a'ws/0f l6 :6]6 emfkf ! u/L
# j6f sDkgLn] tTsflng ;/sf/jf6 xbjGbL 5'6 u/L lnO{ /fv]sf] ;/sf/L hUuf ;§f k§f ug{
nfu]sf] sfo{ /f]sL To;df ;+nUg sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ sf/jfxL u/LkfpF eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø ;fj{hlgs hUufx? lxgfldgf u/L cfly{s nfe lnO{ pRr kb:y kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ cfˆgf]
k|efjdf kf/L ;w} cfly{s rnv]n x'g] sfof{nodf dfqkb:yfkg e}/xg] gfkL clws[t k|sfz
hf]zLnfO{ sf/jfxL ug{'kg]{df k|f]T;fxg u/]sf]n] 5fgljg u/L sf/jfxL u/L kfpF eGg] jf/] .
Ø /fhs'nf] sfod u/]sf] ;DjGwdf -sf7df8f}+ wfkf;L_ .
Ø hgsk'/ p=d=g=kf=j8f g+=! cGtu{t kg]{ hUufsf] df=kf]=sf wg'iffsf sd{rf/Ln] clwsf/
b'?kof]u u/L s/f]8f}+ /fhZj 5nL e|i6frf/ u/] eGg] ;DjGwdf sf/jfxL u/L kfpF eGg]
;DjGwdf .
Ø lj/u~hsf] 306f3/ rf]s glhs} uxjf 6f]ndf kg]{ hUufx? e"dflkmofn]s[ltd xsbf/ v8f
u/]/ hUuf gfd;f/L u/L a]r ljvg ug]{ k|s[ofdf /x]sf]n] ;/sf/L ;DklQ lxgfldgf x'g glbg]
Joj:yf x'g kfpF eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø ;fj{hlgs ;DklQ dfly hyfefjL ef]u rng ub}{ cfPsf]df cg';Gwfg u/L sf/jfxL u/L kfpF
eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø gS;fdf s]/d]6 u/L JolQmut nfe lng If]qkmndf km/s kf/]sf]n] sf/jfxL u/L kfpF eGg]
;DaGwdf .
Ø lg0f{o sfof{Gjog ug{'sf] ;§f lg0f{o ljkl/t sfo{ ul/Psf]n] cfjZos sfg"gL sf/afxL tyf
kf]v/L 7]Ssf ;d]t nufO{ kfpF eGg] af/] .
Ø cs't ;DklQ 5fgljg u/L kfpF eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø clgoldttf e|i6frf/ u/]sf]df kqmfp u/L y'gfdf /fvL kfpF eGg] ;DaGwdf .

Ø clVtof/ b'?kof]u u/L g]kfn ;/sf/sf] hUuf u}/ sfg"gL tj/af6 sdfPsf] cs't ;DklQn]
lnnfd ;sf/]sf]n] hUufnfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ck'tfnL sfod u/L cs't ;DklQsf] 5fgljg u/L
kfpF eGg] ;DaGwdf .
Ø ax'd'No hUufx? sJhf ug{ e"dflkmof / larf}lnofx?sf] ;]l6Ë lst]{ wGbf eO/x]sf] ;DjGwdf .
;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

Ø lhlj; sfof{no /f}tx6n] ;+rfng u/]sf] ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmddf 5gf}6 ePsf @* j6f
Pglhcf]x?sf] cfly{s k|fljlws k|:tfjdf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L /fdhL k|;fb a/fnn] cfly{s
clgoldttf u/]sf] eGg] af/] .
Ø l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf e'sDk lk8LtnfO{ /fxt /sd jfF8\bf clgoldttf eof] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø 5fgljg u/L ;To tYo j'emL sf/jfxL u/L kfpF eGg] jf/] .
Ø clgoldt tl/sfjf6 lhNnf ljsf;sf] ;fdfg ljt/0f u/]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø cfly{s clgoldttf u/]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø ;t'ªn nf]s ;8s af+uf] l6+uf] jgfPsf] / 3/ jgfpg lbPsf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø ;Kt/L lhNnfdf ePsf] dgk/L tGq / clgoldttf ;DjGwdf .
Ø lhlj; /f}tx6df $) k|ltzt sld;g dfU5g eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø gu/df ;8s jgfFpbf pkef]Qmf ;ldlt;+u ldnL clgoldttf u/] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø ut cf=j= )&@÷&# sf] jh]6 /sd vfOkfO{ klbo cfr/0f ljkl/t sfd u/]sf] eGg] af/] .
Ø lhlj; dsjfgk'/n] w/f}6L hkmt ug{'kg]{ kmd{nfO{ 7]Ssf lbPsf] eGg] jf/] .
Ø lhlj; /f}tx6df sfo{/t zfx gjfhn] gSsnL k|df0f kq lnO{ gf]s/L u/] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø l6s6 gDj/ lk|G6 gePsf] l6s6 k|of]u u/L clgoldttf u/]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø af}4 bz{g k|jw{g tyf u'Djf ljsf; ;ldltdf ePsf] e|i6frf/ ;DjGwdf .
Ø lhlj; /f}tx6sf] ;"rgf clwsf/L ;'jf; s'df/n] cfly{s clgoldttf u/]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø cfGt/Ls/0f ab/ u/L kfpF eGg] af/] .
Ø cf=j=)&@÷&# sf] ah]6 vr{ ul/+bf clgoldttf eof] eGg] af/] .
Ø sfo{sf/L clws[tn] cfly{s clgoldttf u/] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø uflj;sf] /sd lxgfldgf u/]sf] c;'n pk/ u/fO{ ;?jf ;d]t u/fO{ kfpF eGg] ;DjGwdf .

Ø a9'jfdf clgoldttf ePsf]df 5fgljg u/L kfpF eGg] jf/] .
Ø sf7df08f} dxfgu/kflnsfn] ejg lgdf{0fsf] k|df0fkq lbFbf clgoldttf u/]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø ;8s lgdf{0fdf clgoldttf u/]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø cs't ;DklQ sdfPsf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø k"a{ uflj; cWoIf /fw]Zofd emfn] clgoldttf u/] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø jL/uGh pk–dxfgu/kflnsfsL sd{rf/L zf]ef yklnofn] clgoldttf u/L cs't ;DklQ
sdfPsf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø ef/tjf6 ;l6{lkms]6 NofO{ hflu/ vfO{ cs't ;DklQ sdfPsf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø kbLo b'?kof]u u/L x}lzot eGbf j9L cs't ;DklQ sdfPsf] eGg] af/] .
Ø kbsf] b'?kof]u u/L cs't ;DklQ sdfPsf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø ;Kt/L lhNnf sfnLof vf]nf k"n lgdf{0fdf pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf] lst]{ x:tfIf/ ;DaGwdf lsg
sf/jfxL ePg eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø Eof+ª vf]nf tDj] ;8s lgdf{0fdf Ps jif{df !@ k|ltzt dfq sfd ePsf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø tflnd ;+rfng ubf{ b:t'/sf] ljn e/kfO{ glbO{ clgoldttf u/]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
Ø d/]sf dfG5]sf] gfdsf] a[4 eQf vr{ n]v]sf] eGg] ;DjGwdf .
-O_ /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ Joj:yfkg_ lgb]l{\zsf @)^* sf] bkmf $=$ cg';f/ sf/jfxLsf] nflu
;DalGwt s]G›Lo÷tfn's lgsfodf kqfrf/ ePsf]df ;dodf hjfkm k|fKt x'g gcfPsf]n] tkl;n
cg';f/ ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLHo"nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] ljj/0fM
qm=;+= ph'/Lsf] ljj/0f ljkIfL s]G›af6 ePsf] lg0f{o

;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g jf cGtu{tM
! lhlj; j}t8Ldf yk cg'bfg lhlj; j}t8L ldlt @)&%.!.!! sf] lg0f{on]
sfo{qmdnfO{ :yfgLo lgsfo >f]t k|wfgdGqLHo"sf] lghL
kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)^( cg';f/ ;rLjfnonfO{ hfgsf/L
gu/L dgf]dfgL u/]sf] ;DjGwdf . u/fOPsf] .
@ lhlj; wg'iffdf of]hgf sfuhL ?kdf :yf=lj=c= wg'iff ldlt @)&$.!).!! df k|=d=tyf
b]vfO{ e|i6frf/ u/]sf] eGg] jf/] . dlGqkl/ifb sfof{nonfO{ hfgsf/L
u/fOPsf].

:jf:Yo dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

! /fli6«o:t/sf c:ktfn, h:t}– /fli6«o ldlt @)&$.*.@* sf] lg0f{on]
k|;"lt u[x, jL/ c:ktfn, sflGt :t/sf ;/sf/L >L k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
afn c:ktfn, s]G›Lo /Qm ;~rf/ c:ktfnx? sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
nufotsf ;/sf/L An8 a}+sx?df )&$÷&% r=g+= !*@&))!)*%
sfplG;n btf{sf] of]Uotf g} gePsf] ldlt @)&$.(.$ sf] kqaf6
/ sfplG;n gDa/ ;d]t gePsf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
sd{rf/Lx? sfo{/t /x]sf eGg] ;d]t .
@ :jf:Yo dGqfno cGtu{tsf :jf:Yo dGqfno ldlt @)&$.!).@$ sf] lg0f{on]
lgsfox?n] cfjZostf eGbf a9L cGtu{tsf >L k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
kl/df0fdf cf}iflw vl/b ug]{ / a9L lgsfox? sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
cf}iflwx? vl/b ePs} sf/0f tL )&$÷&% r=g+= !*@&)!@!#$
cf}iflwx? Expire x'g] u/]sf]n] cf}iflw ldlt @)&$.!!.@& sf] kqaf6
vl/bdf Jofks e|i6frf/ ePsf] . hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
# /fli6«o Ifo/f]u s]G›, l7dLsf /fli6«o ldlt @)&%.!.!$ sf] lg0f{on] >L
:6f]/lsk/ uf]ljGb xfo"n] cf=j= Ifo/f]u s]G›, k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
@)^*÷)^( / @)^(÷)&) df l7dLsf :6f]/lsk/ sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
ljleGg clgoldttf u/L ?= !$ uf]ljGb xfo" )&$÷&% r=g+= !*@&))%!(*
s/f]8 e|i6frf/ u/]sf] . ldlt @)&%.!.#! sf] kqaf6
hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
$ /fli6«o Ifo/f]u s]G› eQmk'/n] Nofa /fli6«o Ifo/f]u ldlt @)&%.@.@* sf] lg0f{on] >L
6]lSgl;og # jif]{ sf];{ k9fpgsf s]G› eQmk'/ k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
nflu @)&) kf}if !% ut]sf] sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
uf]/vfkqdf ;"rgf k|sflzt u/]sf]df )&$/&% r=g+= !*@&))&@#$
lgodfg';f/ sd saf]n /sdsf] ldlt @)&%.@.#) sf] kqaf6
af]nkq :jLs[t gu/L a9L /sdsf] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
af]nkq :jLs[t u/]sf] .
% Nofa 6]lSgl;og kbdf ljgf k/f]ksf/ ldlt @)&%.@.@* sf] lg0f{on] >L
lj1fkg, ljgf k|lt:kwf{ cfˆgf] dfG5] k|;"lt tyf :qL k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
lgo'Qm u/]sf] tyf sfof{no ;do /f]u c:ktfn, sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
;lsg' cufj} c:ktfnsf] USG yfkfynLsf )&$÷&% r=g+= !*@&)$%@#%
zfvf aGb u/L c:ktfndf USG lgb]{zs 8f= cld/ ldlt @)&%.@.#) sf] kqaf6
ug{ cfpg] la/fdLnfO{ ;f:tL lbO{ afa' >]i7 hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
lghL lSnlgsnfO{ k|f]T;fxg u/]sf]
eGg] ;d]t .
^ ckf/bzL{ ?kdf cfˆgf] kbfjlw yk kf6g :jf:Yo ldlt @)&%.#.!$ sf] lg0f{on] >L
u/L k|lti7fgnfO{ w/f;foL agfpg lj1fg k|lti7fg, k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
nflu/x]sf] eGg] ;d]t . kf6g c:ktfnsf sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
/lhi6«f/ s[i0f )&$÷&% r=g+= !*@&))#@%@
axfb'/ e08f/L ldlt @)&%.#.!& sf] kqaf6
hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
& lrlsT;f lj1fg /fli6«o k|lti7fg lrlsT;f lj1fg ldlt @)&%.#.!$ sf] lg0f{on] >L
kbflwsf/Lx?sf] a/vf:t / lgo'lQm /fli6«o k|lti7fg, k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
cflbsf] /fhgLlt u/L cTofjZos jL/ c:ktfn sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
;]jfdf kg]{ jL/ c:ktfndf )&$÷&% r=g+= !*@&)!*@%#
/]l;8]G6x?n] x/]s jif{ h:tf] x8tfn ldlt @)&%.#.!& sf] kqaf6
u/]/ b]zsf 6f9f 6f9faf6 cfPsf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
la/fdLx?sf] hLjg;Fu v]njf8 u/]sf]
eGg] ;d]t .
* :t/j[l4 eO{ kbgfd kfPsf clws[t 8f= ldËdf ldlt @)&%.#.#@ sf] lg0f{on] >L
5}7f}+ >L s[i0f k|;fb kf]v/]n / ;f]xL z]kf{, dxflgb]{zs, k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
kbgfd kfPsf >L Zofd k|;fb :jf:Yo ;]jf sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
kf]v/]nnfO{ :jf:Yo ;]jf P]g, @)%# ljefu )&%÷&^ r=g+= !*@&))^))@
adf]lhd ;dfof]hg u/L kb:yfkg ldlt @)&%.$.$ sf] kqaf6
ug{' kg]{df P]g lgod ljk/Lt ;f]em} hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
kb:yfkg u/]sf] .
( jL/ c:ktfnsf k'/fgf ;fdfg lrlsT;f lj1fg ldlt @)&%.#.#@ sf] lg0f{on] >L
lnnfd laqmL ug]{ qmddf tTsflng /fli6«o k|lti7fg, k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
s'i7/f]u lgoGq0f sfof{noaf6 k|fKt jL/ c:ktfnsf sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
ePsf] n+u a8L hLk g+= %(&& tTsflng )&%÷&^ r=g+= !*@&)@@))#
lnnfd laqmL k|s[of k"/f gu/L laqmL pk;lrj >L ldlt @)&%.$.$ sf] kqaf6
u/L vfPsf] . ch{'g uf}td / hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
n]vfsf pk;lrj
>L n]vh+u s]=;L=
!) Lupin gfdsf] ljb]zL cf}iflw sDkgLn] jL/ c:ktfn ldlt @)&%.#.#@ sf] lg0f{on] >L
sDkgLsf] cGo k|of]hg b]vfP/ s/ k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
5n]/ JolQmut k|of]usf] nflu #! sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
nfvsf] uf8L 8f= d]gg uf]vf{nL -Dr. )&%÷&^ r=g+= !*@&)#!))$
Cetil_ nfO{ 3'; lbO{ jL/ c:ktfndf ldlt @)&%.$.$ sf] kqaf6
Jofks ?kdf cfˆgf cf}iflwx? hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
grflx+bf] ?kdf laqmL u/fPsf] .
!! ldlt @)&).$.@^ df DM lrlsT;f lj1fg ldlt @)&%.#.#@ sf] lg0f{on] >L

Neurology / DM Hepatology /fli6«o k|lti7fg, k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
sf] k|j]z k/LIff x'g' cufj} /sd jL/ c:ktfnsf sfof{no, l;+xb/jf/df k=;+=
lnO{ k|Zgkq l;ldt JolQmx?nfO{ d]l8sn Ph's]zg )&%÷&^ r=g+= !*@&))$))&
laqmL u/]sf], of]Uotf gePsf] k|d'v 8f= dw'/ ldlt @)&%.$.& sf] kqaf6
JolQmnfO{ DM Neurology ljifosf] b]j e§/fO{ hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] .
Coordinator agfPsf] eGg] ;d]t .
o'jf tyf v]ns'b dGqfno jf cGtu{tM
! o'jf tyf v]ns'b dGqfnoaf6 @)&# o'jf tyf v]ns'b ph'/Lsf ;DjGwdf o'jf tyf
c;f/ @) df o'jf kl/ifb lj:tf/ dGqfno v]ns'b dGqfnodf k6s k6s
ubf{ u}/ sfg"gL ?kdf lj:tf/ u/]sf] kqfrf/ ubf{ ;d]t k"0f{ ljj/0f
eGg] ;DjGwL . k|fKt gePsf]n] s]G›sf] ldlt
@)&$.)!.)*sf] lg0f{ofg';f/
>Ldfg\ ;lrjHo" o'jf tyf v]ns'b
dGqfnodf kqfrf/ ubf{ ;d]t
s'g} hfgsf/L k|fKt gePsf]n]
s]G›sf] ldlt @)&$.!!.!)sf]
lg0f{ofg';f/ ;DdfggLo
k|wfgdGqLHo"nfO{ hfgsf/L
u/fO{Psf] .
-ª_ ;]jfk|jfxsf] cg'udg l:yltM
-c_ :ynut cg'udg, lgu/fgL tyf 58\s] hfFrM

/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›n] e|i6frf/ Pj+ cg'lrt sfo{nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{ e|i6frf/ x'g ;Sg] ;/sf/L sfof{no
jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfsf] sfdsf/afxLdf lgoldt ¿kdf :ynut cg'udg, lgu/fgL, 58\s] hfFr tyf
cGj]if0f ug{'kg]{ x'G5 . sltko ljifox¿df cfsl:ds ¿kdf lgu/fgL /fVg'kg]{ sfo{ klg kb{5 . s]G›n]
e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #* tyf /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^%
adf]lhd ljleGg ldltdf ljleGg dGqfno÷sfof{nosf] cg'udg ug]{ qmddf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] sfof{no
;do kfngf / tf]lsPsf] kf];fs nufP÷gnufPsf] ;DaGwL cg'udg ubf{ b]xfo adf]lhd kfOof]M–

s]G›Lo:t/sf dGqfno, ljefu, cfof]u cflbdf ul/Psf] cfsl:ds cg'udgaf6 k|fKt ljj/0fM
sd{rf/Lsf] ;+Vof
qm= cg'udg cl3Nnf] tf]lsPsf]
dGqfnosf] gfd
;= ldlt cg'kl:yt ldltdf kf]zfs
cg'kl:yt gnufPsf
! @)&%.)@.)( ;"rgf ;+rf/ tyf k|ljlw dGqfno % ) )
@ @)&%.)@.)( d'›0f ljefu !) ! @@
# @)&%.)@.)* jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno ( ) #
$ @)&%.)@.)* s[lif, e"ld Joj:yf tyf ;xsf/L dGqfno @% * !@
% @)&$.)&.!^ /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u !) ) !(
^ @)&$.)&.!^ ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfno !& ) @%
& @)&$.)&.!^ g]kfn 6]lnlehg @$ ) @&
* @)&$.)&.!^ phf{ dGqfno !# ) $
!) @)&$.)&.!^ zflGt tyf k'glg{df{0f dGqfno # ) @
!! @)&$.)&.!^ ;"rgf k|ljlw s]G› ! ) )
!@ @)&$.)&.!^ ;xsf/L tyf u/LaL lgjf/0f dGqfno ^ ) $
!$ @)&$.)&.!^ vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ dGqfno @) ) $
!% @)&$.)&.!^ sfg'g Gofo tyf ;+;bLo Joj:yf dGqfno ! ) %
!^ @)&$.)&.!^ s[lif ljsf; dGqfno !@ ) !^
!& @)&$.)&.!^ pBf]u dGqfno * ) !&
!* @)&$.)&.!^ s0ff{nL ljsf; cfof]u @ ) )
!( @)&$.)&.!^ u[x dGqfno #! ) ##
@) @)&$.)&.!^ cy{ dGqfno !* ) #@
@! @)&$.)&.!^ Joj:yflksf ;+;b ;lrjfno ! ) ((
@@ @)&$.)&.!^ ;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfno ^ ) @@
@# @)&$.)&.!^ d'›0f ljefu % ) ^
@$ @)&$.)&.!% /]l8of] g]kfn @# ) !*
@% @)&$.)&.!^ ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno @* ) @$

@^ @)&$.)&.!^ hn tyf phf{ cfof]usf] ;lrjfno ^ ) )

@& @)&$.)&.!^ hg;+Vof tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno ^ ) !!
@* @)&$.)&.!^ lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfno @ ) @
@( @)&$.)&.!^ l;+xb/af/ ;lrjfno k'glg{df{0f ;ldlt ( ) &
#) @)&$.)&.!^ /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0f # ) !*
#! @)&$.)&.!^ jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno !@ ) !)
#@ @)&$.)&.!^ jfl0fHo dGqfno @ ) &
## @)&$.)&.!^ lzIff dGqfno !$ ) !%
#$ @)&$.)&.!^ e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqfno !% ) ^
#% @)&$.)&.!^ sf]=n]=lg=sf= e'QmfgL s]G›–$ @ ) )
#^ @)&$.)&.!^ >d tyf /f]huf/ dGqfno # ) $
#& @)&$.)&.!^ o'jf tyf v]ns'b dGqfno % ) !(
#* @)&$.)&.!^ /fli6«o kl/ro kq Joj:yfkg s]G› # ) $
#( @)&$.)&.!^ ;+:s[lt ko{6g tyf gful/s p•oog dGqfno !^ ) !)
$) @)&$.)&.!^ k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no ^ ) @)
$! @)&$.)&.!^ ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno #! ) )
$@ @)&$.)&.!^ cfk"lt{ dGqfno $^ ) !!
$# @)&$.)&.!^ zx/L ljsf; dGqfno !) ) !^
$$ @)&$.)&.!^ dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f dGqfno !% ) %
$% @)&$.)&.!^ /Iff dGqfno % ) !^
$^ @)&$.)&.!^ l;+rfO{ dGqfno & ) $
$& @)&$.)&.!^ kz'k+IfL ljsf; dGqfno !% ) ^
$* @)&$.)&.!^ k//fi6« dGqfno !) ) @@
$( @)&$.)&.!^ k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no ! ) )
%) @)&$.)&.!^ d'›0f ljefu % ) &
%! @)&$.)&.!^ ls;fg cfof]u ) ) !
%! @)&$.)&.!^ a]kQf 5fgljg cfof]u ) ) !

sf7df8f}F lhNnfdf cg'udg ul/Psf sfof{nox?M
sd{rf/Lsf] ;+Vof
dGqfnosf] gfd
cg'kl:yt gnufPsf
! @)&%.)@.)# dfnkf]t sfof{no, dgd}h' ) ) %
@ @)&%.)@.)# gfkL sfof{no, dgd}h' ! ) @
# @)&%.)@.)# gfkL sfof{no, rfalxn ^ ) %
$ @)&%.)@.)# dfnkf]t sfof{no,rfalxn ( ) @
% @)&%.)@.)# gfkL sfof{no, 6f]vf ^ ) !
^ @)&%.)@.)# dfnkf]t sfof{no, 6f]vf ) #
& @)&%.)@.)# gfkL sfof{no, ;fFv' @ ) @
* @)&%.)@.)# dfnkf]t sfof{no, ;fFv' !) )
( @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no !^ ) !
!) @)&$.)(.!# sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no ) ) )
!! @)&$.)(.!# lgj[Qe/0f Joj:yfkg sfof{no ) ) )
!@ @)&$.)(.!# /fli6«o P8\; tyf of}g /f]u lgoGq0f s]G› # @ )
!# @)&$.)(.!# sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf ^) ) !
!$ @)&$.)(.!# :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu, cfk"lt{ dxfzfvf * @ )
!% @)&$.)(.!# /fli6«o :jf:Yo lzIff ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ s]G› ! # )
!^ @)&$.)(.!# :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu, Joj:yfkg dxfzfvf % ) )
!& @)&$.)(.!# :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu, s'i7/f]u lgoGq0f dxfzfvf ) # )
!* @)&$.)(.!# /fli6«o :jf:Yo tflnd s]G› * ) )
!( @)&$.)(.!# Epidemology /f]u lgoGq0f dxfzfvf !@ ) )
:jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu, k|fylds :jf:Yo tyf k'g
@) @)&$.)(.!# $ $ )
hfu/0f s]G›
@! @)&$.)(.!# :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu, kl/jf/ :jf:Yo dxfzfvf ) ) )
@@ @)&$.)(.!# z'qm/fh 6«f]lksn tyf ;?jf /f]u c:ktfn ) ) @
@# @)&$.)(.!@ s]lG›o kz' c:ktfn ) ) )
@$ @)&$.)(.!@ s/bftf ;]jf sfof{no ) ) )
@% @)&$.)(.!@ g]kfn 6]lnsd # ) )

@^ @)&$.)(.!@ sf7df8f}F pkTosf vfg]kfgL lnld6]8 $ ) )
@& @)&$.)(.!@ eG;f/ ljefu # ) )
@* @)&$.)(.!@ sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{no @ ) !
@( @)&$.)(.!@ sG;'n/ ;]jf ljefu ) )
#) @)&$.)(.!@ 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no ) ) !
#! @)&$.)(.!@ 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u k|lzIf0f s]G› ) ) )
#@ @)&$.)(.!@ pBf]u ljefu ) ) #
## @)&$.)(.!@ 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljefu ) ) )
#$ @)&$.)(.!@ cf}Bf]lus Joj;fo ljsf; k|lti7fg @ ) )
#% @)&$.)(.!@ z+s/fk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no ) ) )
#^ @)&$.)(.!@ O{nfsf jg sfof{no, ;fFv' ) ) )
#& @)&$.)(.!@ O{nfsf k|zf;g sfof{no,;fFv' ) ) )
#* @)&$.)(.!@ ljB't k|flws/0f, ;fFv' ) ) )
#( @)&$.)(.!@ dfnkf]t sfof{no, rfjlxn ! ) )
$) @)&$.)(.!@ s/bftf ;]jf sfof{no,rfjlxn ) ) )
$! @)&$.)(.!@ dfnkf]t sfof{no, 6f]vf @ ) )
$@ @)&$.)(.!@ 6f]vf gu/kflnsf sfof{no ! ) )
$# @)&$.)(.!@ z+s/fk'/ :jf:Yo rf}sL ) ) )
$$ @)&$.)(.!@ dfnkf]t sfof{no, ;fFv' ) ) )
$% @)&$.)(.!@ gfkL sfof{no, ;fFv' ) ) )
$^ @)&$.)(.!@ g]kfn 6]lnsd zfvf sfof{no, rfjlxn ) ) )
$& @)&$.)(.!@ sf=d=g=kf= j8f g+=& sf] sfof{no ) ) )
$* @)&$.)(.!@ gfkL sfof{no, rfjlxn @ ) )
$( @)&$.)(.!@ gfkL sfof{no, 6f]vf $ ) )
%) @)&$.)(.!@ e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yfkg ljefu ! ) !
%! @)&$.)(.!@ jfl0fHo ljefu ) ) @
%@ @)&$.)(.!@ jg ljefu $ ) !
%# @)&$.)(.!@ e" tyf hnfwf/ ;+/If0f ljefu ) ) !

%$ @)&$.)(.!@ s]G›Lo jg tflnd tyf k|;f/ s]G› ) ) )

%% @)&$.)(.!@ l6Da/ skf]{/]zg ckm g]kfn ) !
%^ @)&$.)(.!@ jg cg';Gwfg tyf ;j]{If0f ljefu ! @ )
%& @)&$.)(.!@ jg k}bfjf/ ljsf; ;ldlt ) ) )
%* @)&$.)(.!@ lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no ) ) )
%( @)&$.)(.!@ sfg'gL lstfa Joj:yf ;ldlt $ @ ^
^) @)&$.)(.!@ g]kfn cfon lgud ) ) )
^! @)&$.)(.!@ gful/s p•og k|flws/0f !$ ) (
^@ @)&$.)(.!@ ;xsf/L ljefu & # )
^# @)&$.)(.!@ s]lG›o ;xsf/L k|lzIf0f s]G› ) ) )
^$ @)&$.)(.!@ oftfoft Joj:yf ljefu ! ) #
^% @)&$.)(.!@ >d ljefu ) # #
^^ @)&$.)(.!@ gfkL ljefu @$ ( )
^& @)&$.)(.!@ lsQfgfkL dxfzfvf ) # #
^* @)&$.)(.!@ vuf]n tyf e"dfkg dxfzfvf ) # @
^( @)&$.)(.!@ :yn?k gfkL dxfzfvf & * %
&) @)&$.)(.!@ x]eL OSjLkd]G6 l8lehg @ # $
&! @)&$.)(.!@ d]nDrL vfg]kfgL ljsf; ;ldlt & % @
&@ @)&$.)(.!@ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ! ) ^
&# @)&$.)(.!@ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no ) ) )
&$ @)&$.)(.!@ lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no ) @ @
&% @)&$.)(.!@ ;fdflhs ;'/Iff sf]if ) ) )
&^ @)&$.)(.!@ vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f ljefu ) ) @
&& @)&$.)(.!@ zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu ) $ !
&* @)&$.)(.!@ s]lG›o wgfb]z sfof{no ) ) )
&( @)&$.)(.!@ /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f ljefu ) ! )
*) @)&$.)(.!@ e"–;"rgf tyf clen]v Joj:yfkg ljefu ) ) )
*! @)&$.)(.!@ cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no, ! gDa/ ) ) )
*@ @)&$.)(.!@ cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no, @ gDa/ ) ) )

eQmk'/ lhNnfdf cg'udg ul/Psf sfof{nox?M
sd{rf/Lsf] ;+Vof
dGqfnosf] gfd
cg'kl:yt gnufPsf
! @)&$.)(.!# eQmk'/ gu/kflnsf sfof{no ! ) )
@ @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no ) ) )
# @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf lzIff sfof{no # ) )
$ @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no ) ) )
% @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no ) ) )
^ @)&$.)(.!# l8lehg ;8s sfof{no ) ) )
& @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no ) ) )
* @)&$.)(.!# /fli6«o Ifo/f]u s]G› !) % *
( @)&$.)(.!# dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no ) ) )
!) @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no ! ) !
!! @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf jg sfof{no ) ) )
!@ @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf dfnkf]t sfof{no @ @ !
!# @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf gfkL sfof{no ) ) )
!$ @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf gfkL sfof{no ! ) @
!% @)&$.)(.!# g]kfn 6]lnsd ) ) )
!^ @)&$.)(.!# oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no ) ) )
!& @)&$.)(.!# eQmk'/ c:ktfn $ ) )
!* @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no ) ) )
!( @)&$.)(.!# lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no * ) )
@) @)&$.)(.!# eQmk'/ b/jf/ ;+u|xfno ) ) )
@! @)&$.)(.!# sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no ) ) )
@@ @)&%.)@.)! lzIff ljefu ) ) !)
@# @)&%.)@.)! cgf}krfl/s lzIff s]G› @ ) )
@$ @)&%.)@.)! z}lIfs hgzlQm ljsf; s]G› ! ) $
@% @)&%.)@.)! k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{no * ) &
@^ @)&%.)@.)! kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]G› ) ) )
@& @)&%.)@.)# gfkL sfof{no, eQmk'/ ! ) ^
@* @)&%.)@.)# dfnkf]t sfof{no, eQmk'/ @ ) !
ljleGg lhNnfx¿ l:yt ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿df ul/Psf] :ynut cg'udg÷lgu/fgL k|fKt ljj/0fM
40
sd{rf/L ;+Vof
cg'udg ul/Psf]
qm= tf]lsPsf]
;+ ;do cg'udg ul/Psf sfof{nox?
sfof{ n o kf] z fs
ldlt lhNnf kfngf
;+Vof gnufpg]
gug]{
! @)&$.!).)( kj{t !) @ ) lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, sf]if tyf n]vf
lgoGqs sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf; ;j l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif
jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

ljsf; sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, dfnkf]t
sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yosfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no
@ @)&$.!).)* afun'Ë !* ! !@ ljB't k|flws/0f, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no,
lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=,
lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{
l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, l8lehg ;xsf/L, lhNnf
k|fljlws sfof{no, tYofÍ sfof{no, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, dlxnf tyf
afnaflnsf sfof{no, ;x/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg
sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no
# @)&%.)#.!$ lrtjg !& #* % lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf
jg sfof{no, zx/L ljsf; ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg sfof{no,
l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif
ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, l;+rfO{ l8lehg
sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no,
kz'k+IfL /f]u cGj]if0f k|of]uzfnf, x'nfs ;]jf sfof{no, g]kfn 6]lnsd,
cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no
$ @)&%.)#.!@ k"jL{ !^ !$ !! lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no,
gjnk/f;L ljB't k|flw/s0f, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, O{nfsf x'nfs sfof{no,
sfjf;f]tL :jf:Yo rf}sL, j8fg+= * sf] sfof{no, j8f g+= & sf] sfof{no,
g]kfn 6]lnsd, # g+= j8f sfof{no, dxf/fhf O{nfsf jg sfof{no, ;]S6/
jgsfof{no, lhNnf cfly{s u0fgf sfof{no, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs
sfof{no, sfjf;f]tL gu/kflnsf
% @)&%.)#.)$ klZrd !( # # lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt, dfnkf]t
?s'd sfof{no, s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no,
l;+rfO{ ljsf; ;j–l8lehg sfof{no, lzIffsf] nflu vfBfGg sfo{qmd,
lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]lb{s
:jf:Yo s]G›, 3/]n' tyf ;fgfpBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt, lhNnf jg sfof{no,
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no,
tYofÍ sfof{no, ;dlztf]i0f t/sf/L jLp pTkfbg s]G›, d';Lsf]6
gu/kflnsf
^ @)&$.!).^– emfkf #) &# $& O{nfsf k|zf;g sfof{no, bds gu/kflnsf, gfkL sfof{no, dfnkf]t
* sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, e"ld;'wf/
sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, d]rL c~rn c:ktfn,
lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, e›k'/ g=kf= j8f g+= % / ^ , gu/kflnsfsf]
sfof{no, 5f]6L eG;f/ sfof{no, eG;f/ sfof{no, ko{6g sfof{no,
cWofudg sfof{no, kz'Sjf/]G6fOg sfof{no, oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no,
s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, cfGtl/s /fhZj
sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, lhNnf ;dGjo;ldlt, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u
sfof{no, >d sfof{no, lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf

k|fljlws sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf
x'nfs sfof{no
41
& @)&%.@.# l;Gw'nL @# @* ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, sdnfdfO{
42
gu/kflnsf, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no,
l;Gw'nL c:ktfn, lhNnfhg:jf:Yo sfof{no, sdnfdfO{ g=kf= j8f g+=$,
%, ^ / &, s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, ;x/L ljsf; tyf
ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg sfof{no, tYofÍ sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf
sfof{no, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, l;+rfO ljsf; sfof{no,
3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, vfg]kfgL
tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no

* @)&%.#.!$ wg'iff @) !*& ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, hgsk'/

p=d=g=kf= sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, lzIff
ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, s[lif
ljsf; sfof{no, jg sfof{no, oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no, hnpTkGg
k|sf]k lgoGq0f l8lehg sfof{no, g]kfnljB't k|flws/0f, If]qLo kz'
tflnd s]G›, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, lhNnf
hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, c~rn c:ktfn, u0f]zdfg rf/gfy g=kf=
( @)&%.#.!@ dxf]Q/L !( ^( * lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, hn]Zj/ g=kf=, dfnkf]t sfof{no,
u'7L ;+:yfg, lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf
hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f, lhNnf
cfo'j]lb{s :jf:Yo s]G›, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs
sfof{no, e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no, hn]Zj/ c:ktfn, hgtfsf] t6aGw,
e"ldut hnl;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg, lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no, s[lif
ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no
!) @)&%.#.!@ af/f !& $$ ) sn}of p=d=g=kf= j8f g+=&, l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, g]kfn ljB't
k|flws/0f, lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no, s[lif ;fdfu|L sDkgL, lhNnf
x'nfs sfof{no, s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, sn}of
c:ktfn, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldlt,
dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, sn}of
pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, sf]if tyfn]vf
lgoGqs sfof{no
!! @)&%.#.!! k;f{ !^ & ) lhNnfjg sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, g]kfn ljB't
k|flws/0f, s[lif;fdfu|L sDkgL lnld6]8, gf/fo0fL oftfoft Joj:yf
sfof{no, oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no ;jf/L rfns cg'dltkq, zx/L
ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg sfof{no, gf/fo0fL pk–
If]qLo c:ktfn, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt, c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldlt,
dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, jL/u+h
dxfgu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, jL/u+h eG;f/ sfof{no, sf]if tyf n]vf
lgoGqs sfof{no
!@ @)&$.!!.!#– c3f{vfFrL !( !& ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf
!$ pBf]u ljsf;;ldlt, ;lGwvs{ gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws
sfof{no, l;+rfO{l8lehg sfof{no, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no,
lhNnf sf/fuf/ sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf
x'nfs sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]{b:jf:Yo s]G›, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs
sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf
c:ktfn, lztu+uf gu/kflnsf, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf
kz';]jf sfof{no
!# @)&$.(.!^ bfË @$ @) ) oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no 3f]/fxL, gfkL sfof{no
t'lN;k'/, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, oflGqs
sfof{no, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg
sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]usfof{no, e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no, dlxnf
tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no 3f]/fxL, dfnkf]t sfof{no
t'lN;k'/, k'iknfn dWokxf8L nf]sdfu{ cfof]hgf, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt,
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif
ljsf; sfof{no, l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no,

lhNnfx'nfs sfof{no, cflGt/s /fhZj sfof{no, zx/L ljsf; tyf
43
ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no
!$ @)&$.(.!$ Ko'7fg @@ !! ) lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, tYofÍ sfof{no, O{nfsf gfkL
44
sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, l8lehg
;8s sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf
;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, O{nfs k|zf;g sfof{no h:k'/, dlxnf tyf
afnaflnsf sfof{no, Ko'7fg c:ktfn, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, sf]if
tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no, Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf, l;+rfO{ ljsf; ;j–
l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf

k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, O{nfsf dfnkf]t sfof{no
h:k'/, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no
!% @)&$.!!.!& ;Kt/L !! !* ) lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, dfnkf]t
sfof{no, s~rgk'/ g=kf=, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no, s[lif ljsf;
sfof{no s~rgk'/, lhNnfjg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, lhNnf
k|zf;g sfof{no, /fhlj/fh g=kf=
!^ @)&$.!!.!^ ;'g;/L % % ! lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif
ljsf; sfof{no, e"ld ;'wf/ sfof{no
!& @)&%.!.#) d':tfË !* ! ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt, lzIff ljsf; tyf
;dGjo O{sfO, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs
sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G›, lhNnf
e";+/If0f sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf
sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, dfnkf]t
sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, d':tfË eG;f/ sfof{no, pBf]u ljsf; zfvf,
s[lif ljsf; a}Í, g]kfn 6]lnsd
!* @)&%.#.& g'jfsf]6 !) ! # lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, sf]if tyf
n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, ljb'/ g=kf=,
l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf
sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no
!( @)&$.(.!^ kfFry/ !& !# @# lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, dlxnf tyf afnjflnsf sfof{no, lhNnf
;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no,
lkmlbd gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no, 3/]n'
tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, g]kfn 6]lnsd, lhNnf
hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no,
lhNnf s[lif sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, tYofÍ sfof{no, gfkL
sfof{no
@) @)&$.(.!$ tfKn]h'Ë !^ ^ ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf
sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, dfnkf]t
sfof{no, km'nLª g=kfsf] sfof{no, pQ/ blIf0f ;8s cfof]hgf, lhNnf
;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, dlxnf ljsf; tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no,
lhNnf cfo'j]{b sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg, g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f,
gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf vfg]kfgL sfof{no
@! @)&$.!!.@! l;/fxf @! $! ! lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf
k|fljlws sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, sf]if
tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no,
lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, lhNnf c:ktfn, g]kfn 6]lnsd, l;/fxf g=kf=sf]
sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no,

oflGqs sfof{no, g=kf=sf] sfof{no nxfg, cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no,
45
oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, e'ld;'wf/ sfof{no
@@ @)&$.!!.@# pbok'/ @) #! ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, l8lehg
46
;xsf/L sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, ufO{3f6 lbQm]n ;8s
cfof]hgf pbok'/, gfkL sfof{no pbok'/, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{
sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf;
l8lehg, ;u/dfyf c+rn cfo'j]{b cf}ifwfno, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf
sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no,
dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljs; sfof{no, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs
sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf

sfof{no, lhNnf c:ktfn, g]kfn 6]lnsd, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no,

oflGqs sfof{no, cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no
@# @)&%.!.@! dgfª @% ) ) lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no,
dfnkf]t sfof{no, rfd] uf=kf=sf] sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, s[lif ljsf;
sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no gf}sL, lhNnf
:jf:Yo sfof{no 6sL, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf
k|x/L sfof{no, g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8, l;+rfO{ ljsf; ;j–l8lehg sfof{no,
sf/fuf/ sfof{no, g]kfn vfB ;+:yfg, lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no, lhNnf
k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G›, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u
ljsf; ;ldlt, lhNnf jg sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg
sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, rf=d]=uf=kf=j8fg+=#, $ / %
@$ @)&%.@.$ wflbª @@ !^ ) lhNnfk|zf;g sfof{no, lgns07 g=kf=#, g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f, lhNnf
cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G›, wflbª c:ktfn, l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, lhNnf
:jf:Yo sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u
ljsf; ;ldlt, s[lif ljsf; a}+s, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf
kz';]jf sfof{no, lhNnfjg sfof{no, lgns07 Onfsf jg sfof{no,
sf]=n]=lg=sf=, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs
sfof{no, l;+rfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no,
lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, lgns07 gu/kflnsf
@% @)&%.@.$ ef]hk'/ !! !^ ) dfnkf]t sfof{no, g]kfn vfB ;+:yfg, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, lhNnf :jf:Yo
sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f ljt/0f s]G›,
ef]hk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, gfkL
sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt
@^ @)&%.@.!#– kfNkf @^ !( @^ tfg;]g g=kf, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, g]kfn ljB't
!$ k|flws/0f, g]kfn 6]lnsd, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf c:ktfn,
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g
sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no,
;'Gtnf hft kmnk"n ljsf; s]G›, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, lhNnf
k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G›, dlxnf afnaflnsf
sfof{no, zx/L ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no,
sflnu08sL sl/8f]/ cfof]hgf, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf
x'nfs sfof{no, s[lif ljsf; a}+s, /fli6«o afl0fHo a}+s, oftfoft Joj:yf
;]jf s]G›
@& @)&%.!.!(– slknj:t' !% #$ !) slknj:t' g=kf=!,@,/ #, slknj:t' g=kf sf] sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff
@) sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, g]=lj=k|f=, g]kfn 6]lnsd, lhNnf :jf:Yo
sfof{no, tf}lnxjf c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldlt, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL
sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no
@* @)&$.(.@) vf]6fª @) $ ) dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, lhNnf
lzIff sfof{no, ?kfsf]6 dem'jfu9L gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lhNnf
k|fljlws sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ;j–l8lehg sfof{no, vfB ;+:yfg, /fli6«o
afl0fHo a}+s, g]kfn 6]lnsd, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo
;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G›,
sf]=n]=lg=sf=, lhNnf jg sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no,

vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;j–l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf;
47
sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no
@( @)&$. uf]/vf !( @) * lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf
48
(.!@–!# k|fljlws sfof{no, zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg
sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no,
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf
e"–;+/If0f sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg, lhNnf jg
sfof{no, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, tYofÍ sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf

;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt, uf]/vf gu/kflnsf, uf]/vf ;ªu|xfno

#) @)&$.(.!$ ndh'ª @! !! ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf
k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg
lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf
s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf
lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, l;+rfO{ ljsf;
sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, kz' ;]jf sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no,
dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt,
a]zLzx/ gu/kflnsf, :df/s ;+/If0f tyf b/jf/ x]/rfx sfof{no
#! @)&%.@.& /f]Nkf !$ # ^ lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no,
lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, l;+rfO{
ljsf; l8lehg, zlxbdfu{ ;8s of]hgf, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;j–
l8lehg sfof{no, g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f, /f]Nkf gu/kflnsf j8f g+=
!, lhNnf c:ktfn, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no,
O{nfsf k|zf;g sfof{no 3lt{ufpF
#@ @)&%.@.*– ?kGb]xL @# #@ ^ cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no a'6jn, a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf, lhNnf
!) hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, ejg l8lehg sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, /fli6«o
ux'FjfnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmd, lhNnf jg sfof{no, n'lDjgL ljsf; sf]if,
lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, l;+rfO{
ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no,
l;bfy{ gu/kflnsf ^ g+= j8f sfof{no, led c:ktfn, lhNnf x'nfs
sfof{no, l;bfy{gu/ gu/kflnsf, oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no, O{nfsf
k|zf;g sfof{no a'6jn, gfkL sfof{no a'6jn, u|fld0f ljsf; n3'ljQ
ljlQo ;+:yf ln= a'6jn, ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kq a'6jn, l8lehg
;8s sfof{no a'6jn
## @)&%.!.@) /;'jf @! $$ !# lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf
k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg
lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no,
lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;j–l8lehg
sfof{no, lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO, lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no,
sf]=n]=lg=sf=, lhNnf jg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf
sfof{no, uf];fO{s'08 ufpFkflnsf ^ g+=j8f sfof{no, /;'jf eG;f/
sfof{no, cWofudg sfof{no, uf];fO{s'08 ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no,
g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no
#$ @)&$.!!.* alb{of !% & ) vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf;
l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, alb{of /fli6«o lgs'~h,
s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no, e"ld ;'wf/ sfof{no,
dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]{b sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, g]kfn

ljB't k|flws/0f, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no,
l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no
49
#% @)&%.@.*–( bf]nvf !& !@ ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf jg
50
sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, dfnkf]t
sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, led]Zj{/ gu/kflnsf
sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, l;+rfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, sflnGrf]s ufpFkflnsf
# g+=j8f sfof{no, sflnGrf]s ufpFkflnsf @ g+=j8f sfof{no, k|fylds
:jf:Yo sfof{no, :jf:Yo rf}sL jfj/], :jf:Yo rf}sL uf]+u/ nfdfju/,
dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no

#^ @)&%.@.* l;Gw'kfNrf]s ( @ ) dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf c:ktfn, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, lhNnf k|zf;g

sfof{no, rf}tf/f ;fufrf]s g=kf=, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no,
zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no,
lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no
#& @)&%.!.@! t]x|y'd !( # ) lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no,
dfnkf]t sfof{no, nfnLu'/fF; gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, s[lif
ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{
;j–l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, Dofªn'ª g=kf=sf]
sfof{no, Dofªn'ª g=kf=sf] sfof{no cGtu{tsf !,@/ # g+=j8f sfof{no,
lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no,
dlxnf ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf jgsfof{no,
lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no, kz';]jf zfvf sfof{no
#* @)&%.!.@$ wgs'6f !& % @ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf;
sfof{no, wgs'6f gu/kflnsf, lhNnf jg sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no,
lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no, /]zd ljsf; sfo{qmd, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no,
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, l8lehg
;8s sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, wgs'6f
g=kf=sf] $ g+=j8f sfof{no, lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO, dfnkf]t
sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no
#( @)&%.@.& Onfd @) ) @ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no, sf/fuf/ sfof{no,
3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf
jg:klt sfof{no, Onfd c:ktfn, Onfd gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no,
s[lif ;fdfu|L sDkgL, hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, lhNnf ;dGjo
;ldltsf] sfof{no, cfo'j]{b cf}ifwfno, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no,
lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lzIff
ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO, dfnkf]t sfof{no, l;+rfO{ l8lehg sfof{no
$) @)&$.!!.@)– u'NdL @) @ * lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, dlxnf
@! tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif
ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo
s]G›, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no,
lhNnf jg sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no,
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt,
l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf sf/fuf/ sfof{no, lhNnf
c:ktfn, b"/ ;+rf/ sfof{no
$! @)&$.&.@) ;nf{xL @) $% # lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, pi0f k|b]zLo
afuafgL s]G›, l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, dlxnf
tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, a|Dxfk'/L ufpFkflnsf sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf
sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf;
l8lehg, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, e"ld;'wf/
sfof{no, dnËjf g=kf= pBf]u zfvf, g]kfn 6]lnsd dnËjf, gfkL
sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, hgtfsf] t6aGw sfo{qmd lkmN8 g+=#, dn+ujf

g=kf= sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no
51
$@ @)&$.&.@^ df]/ª @) !)% @ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf
52
hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, hn pTkGg k|sf]k lgoGq0f sfof{no g+=@, l8lehg
;8s sfof{no, k"jf{~rn If]qLo jg lgb]{zgfno, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg,
gfkL sfof{no, lj/f6gu/ dxfgu/kflnsf, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no,
hn pTkGg k|sf]k lgoGq0f sfof{no g+=@, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no,
k"jf{~rn If]qLo jg lgb]{zgfno, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg, gfkL sfof{no,
/fli6«o k/LIff af]8{, sf]zL c~rn c:ktfn, >d sfof{no, Jofkf/ tyf
lgsf;L k|j4{g s]G›, dfnkf]t sfof{no, g]kfn vfg]kfgL ;+:yfg, sf/fuf/

zfvf, k"jf{~rn If]qLo d]l8sn :6f]/, k"jf{~rn If]qLo jg tflnd s]G›,
lhNnf jg sfof{no

$# @)&%.#.# ;'v]{t @& #) !* g]kfn 6]lnsd, d=k=If]= jg tflnd s]G›, dfnkf]t sfof{no, If]qLo :jf:Yo
tflnd s]G›, O{nfsf :jf:Yo rf}sL s6'jf, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf;
;ldlt, lhNnf jg sfof{no, hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, If]qLo cg'udg tyf
;'= sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, If]qLo ;+u|xfno, lzIff ljsf; tyf
;dGjo O{sfO, lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{no, e"sDk dfkg s]G›, l;+rfO{
ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, oftfoft Joj:yf ;]jf sfof{no, If]qLo xfjfkfgL
sfof{no, e]/LaaO{ 8fO{e;{g, zx/L ljsf; tyf e=lg=l8= sfof{no, gfkL
sfof{no, l8lehg ;xsf/Lsfof{no, l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, dlxnf tyf
afnaflnsf sfof{no, aL/]G› gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, tYof+s sfof{no,
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, If]qLo x'nfs lgb]{zgfno
$$ @)&%.#.^ afFs] @^ #@ #! oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no, kz';]jf sfof{no, g]kfn vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f
lg=sf=, zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8lehg sfof{no, l;+rfO{
ljsf; ;j–l8lehg sfof{no, g]kfnu+h pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no,
e+;f/ sfof{no g]kfnu+h, cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no, lzIff ljsf; tyf
;dGjo O{sfO, vfg]kfgL tyf ;j–l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g
sfof{no, t]>f] ;fgf zx/L vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf, lhNnf jgsfof{no,
gfkL sfof{no, If]qLo kz' ;]jf tflnd s]G›, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf
sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, kz' Sjf/]G6fO{g sfof{no, kz'
k|hgg\ sfof{no, e]/L c+rn c:ktfn, cf}iflw Jo=lj= zfvf sfof{no,
>d sfof{no, g]kfnu+h pk=d=g=kf j8f g+=!), lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no,
dfnkf]t sfof{no, g]kfn 6]lnsd
$% @)&$.!@.( c5fd @! @% ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf
hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no,
lhNnf kz' sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;j-l8lehg sfof{no,
l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg, g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f, g]kfn 6]lnsd, lhNnf
jg sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, 3/]n'
tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt zfvf sfof{no, lhNnfx'nfs sfof{no,
d+un;]g gu/kflnsf, jfGgLu9L hou9f ufpFkflnsf, lhNnf e";+/If0f
sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf]
sfof{no
$^ @)&%.@.@#– /fd]5fk @# ) @ g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f ljt/0f s]G› dGynL, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, vfg]kfgL tyf
@$ ;/;kmfO{ ;j–l8lehg sfof{no dGynL, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no
dGynL, lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G› dGynL, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no,
g]kfn gful/s p•og k|flws/0f dGynL, gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no
dGynL, gfkL sfof{no dGynL, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no dGynL, lhNnf
k|fljlws sfof{no dGynL, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no dGynL,
dfnkf]t sfof{no dGynL, kz' ljsf; sfof{no dGynL, lhNnf lzIff
;dGjo O{sfO dGynL, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no dGynL,
s[lifljsf; a}+s dGynL, /fli6«o afl0fHo a}+s, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg
sfof{no dGynL, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt dGynL, zx/L
ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8=sf= dGynL, lhNnf o'jf ;ldltsf]
sfof{no dGynL, g]kfn 6]lnsd dGynL
$& @)&$.!!.!#– ;Nofg @! &! & lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, zf/bf g=kf=,
!$ dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf
cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G›, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf
jg sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, cb'jfjfnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmd
sk'/sf]6, k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgf, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u

sfof{no, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, g]kfn 6]lnsd,
g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f ljt/0f s]G›, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, kxfl8 ;fgf
53
ls;fgsf nflu cg's'ng cfof]hgf

$* @)&$.&.@) ;+v'jf;ef @! !# ! pQ/blIf0f sf]zL ;8s of]hgf, vfFbjf/L gu/kflnsf, l8lehg ;8s
54
sfof{no, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, g]kfn vfB ;+:yfg, pBf]u
ljsf; zfvf, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no,
lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G›, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff
sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg, t'lDnË6f/ gful/s p•og sfof{no,
sf]=n]=lg=sf=, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;j–l8lehg
sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif
ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G›, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no,

dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no

$( @)&$.!@.* 88]Nw'/f @) !# ) lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, pBf]u ljsf;
zfvf, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, dlxnf tyf
afnaflnsf sfof{no, g]kfn 6]lnsd, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, vfg]kfgL
tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, l;+rfO{ ljsf; ;j–l8lehg sfof{no,
lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, pkIf]qLo c:ktfn,
tYofÍ sfof{no, /fli6«o k/LIff af]8{, gfkL sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, g]kfn
ljB't k|flws/0f ljt/0f s]G›, cd/u9L g=kf= sfof{no, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo
sfof{no
%) @)&$.!@.@@ sfe|] @# $$ !% lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no,
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, l;+rfO{
l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf sf/fuf/ sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf
x'nfs sfof{no, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, lhNnf
jg sfof{no, lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, s/bftf ;]jf sfof{no,ag]kf
gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no,lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no,dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf
sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no,
lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, e"dL Joj:yfkg k|lzIf0f s]G›, zx/L ljsf;
tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu l8=sf=, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no
%! @)&$.(.!$ tgx'F @) ) ) z}lIfs tflnd s]G›, sf/fuf/ sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, Jof;
gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, l8lehg ;8s
sfof{no, sf]=n]=lg=sf=, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws
sfof{no, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, lhNnf
cfo'j]{b sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt, lhNnf x'nfs
sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no,
l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, lhNnf kz'
ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no
%@ @)&$.(.( :ofª\hf @) ) $ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no,
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, klZrdf~rn
l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg g+=@, l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no,
lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgf -hf]g
sfof{Gjog O{sfO ;'Gtnf_, pBf]u ljsf; zfvf, lhNnf jg sfof{no,
lhNnf e";+/If0f sfof{no, tYofÍ sfof{no, k'tnLahf/ gu/kflnsfsf]
sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no,
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif
ljsf; sfof{no
cf=j=@)&$.&% df ljleGg %% lhNnfsf dfly plNnlvt s]G›L o:t/sf lgsfo, dGqfno, ljefu, ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfg / lhNnf :t/sf
sfof{no u/L hDdf !!$) sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?n] sfof{no ;do kfng u/] gu/]sf] / tf]lsPsf] kf]zfs nufP gnufPsf] ;d]tsf]
cg'udg ubf{ cg'kl:yt x'g] Pj+ kf]zfs gnufpg] @#&& hgf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;DalGwt ;]jf ;d"x ;DaGwL sfg"g adf]lhd sf/jfxL
u/L ;f]sf] hfgsf/L o; s]G›nfO{ lbg #^@ sfof{nonfO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf]df &# -;do kfngf gug]{ $&% / tf]s]sf] kf]zfs nufpg]

&* hgf u/L hDdf %%# hgf_ sfof{non] hjfkm gk7fPsf]n] tL sfof{nox?df k'gM tfs]tf kq k7fOPsf] .
55
sfof{no cg'udgsf] qmddf s]G›af6 vl6Psf 6f]nLn] ;DalGwt k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L / sfof{no
k|d'vx?nfO{ lgDgfg';f/ ;'emfjx? lbOPsf] lyof] .
!= b/jGbL adf]lhd sd{rf/L gx'Fbf ;]jf k|jfxdf sl7gfO{ b]lvPsf]n] ;dodf kbk"lt{sf nflu kxn
ug{'kg]{ .
@= labf :jLs[t gu/fO{ s'g} klg sd{rf/L sfof{nodf cg'kl:yt x'g gkfpg] k|fjwfg s8fOsf
;fy nfu" ug]{ .
#= sd{rf/Lx? sfd ljz]ifn] aflx/ hfFbf nua's e/L j}slNks Joj:yf ldnfP/ dfq hfg] / lkmN8
vl6g] sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;d]t nua's clgjfo{ ?kdf eg]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg] .
$= sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ tf]lsPsf] kf]zfs / kl/rokq nufpg clgjfo{ ug]{ .
%= ;]jfu|fxL / gful/sx?nfO{ ;xh lsl;dn] ;]jf k|jfx ug{ sfof{nosf] ljGof; -Layout_
ldnfpg] .
gful/s a8fkq sfof{Gjog, cg'udg tyf ljZn]if0fM
e|i6frf/ lj?4sf] /0fgLlt tyf sfo{of]hgf, @)^% cGtu{tsf] lgsfout sfo{of]hgf, @)^& n] gful/s
a8fkq sfof{Gjog ;DaGwL cg'udgsf] sfo{ ug{ /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›nfO{ lhDd]jf/ lgsfosf ¿kdf
tf]s]sf] 5 . ;f]xL cg'?k s]G›n] gful/s a8fkq sfof{Gjog cg'udgsf] sfo{ cf=j= @)^^.)^& b]lv
ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
o; s]G›n] ;/sf/L tyf ;fj{hlgs lgsfox¿df ;'zf;g sfod ug]{ ;Gbe{df ljutsf jif{x¿df h:t}
cfly{s jif{ )&$÷&% df klg gful/s a8fkq sfof{Gjog cg'udgsf] sfo{nfO{ jflif{s sfo{qmddf
;dfj]z u/L sfo{;Dkfbg u/]sf] lyof] . rfn' cf=j=df gful/s a8fkq sfof{Gjogsf] cg'udg sf7df08f}
pkTofsf leqsf ljefu:t/Lo sfof{nox? / ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfgsf s]G›Lo sfof{nox? Pj+ b]xfosf
lhNnf :t/Lo sfof{nox?df cg'udg ul/Psf] lyof] .
ljleGg lhNnfx¿ l:yt ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿df ul/Psf] gful/s j8fkqsf] cg'udgaf6 k|fKt ljj/0fM
cg'udg ul/Psf]
qm=;+=
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%# sf7df8f}+ pkTosf ljleGg ldltdf !@#
hDdf !!)&
gful/s a8fkq sfof{Gjogsf] cg'udgsf] qmddf k|fKt ;'emfjx? lgDgfg';f/ /x]sf 5g\M
Ø lhNnf l:yt ;fj{hlgs lgsfoaf6 k|bfg ul/g] ;]jf ;'ljwf ;DaGwdf Plss[t ?kdf gful/s
a8fkq tof/ u/L hgtfsf] glhsdf /x]/ sfd ug]{ gu/kflnsf, ufpFkflnsf, :jf:Yo rf}sL
cflbdf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg'kg]{ .
Ø gful/s a8fkqdf ;]jf k|jfxsf ;Dk"0f{ k|lqmof / lhDd]jf/ sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljj/0f tof/ u/L
;a}n] b]Vg]u/L /fVg'kg]{ .
Ø lg/If/ ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] ;xhtfsf nflu gful/s a8fkqsf] cl8of] dfWodaf6 ;d]t k|zf/0fsf]
Joj:yf ldnfpg] .
Ø gful/s a8fkqnfO{ ljBdfg P]g sfg"gsf] Joj:yfdf kl/jt{g ePsf] cj:yfdf / sd{rf/Lx?sf]
lhDd]jf/L x]/km]/ ePsf] cj:yfdf tTsfn cWofjlws Pj+ :ki6 ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg] .
Ø sfof{nosf] ljGof; -Layout_ ;]jfu|fxL d}qL x'g'kg]{ .
Ø hgtfnfO{ k|ToIf ;]jf k|jfx ug]{ k|To]s sfof{nodf x]Nk 8]:s / ;"rgf clwsf/L dfkm{t
cWofjlws ;"rgf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg'kg]{ .
Ø gful/s a8fkq ;a} ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ a'‰g ;xh x'g]u/L ;/n efiffdf tof/ ug{' kg]{ .
Ø b/jGbL cg';f/ hgzlQmsf] kbk"lt{ x'g'kg]{ .
Ø ;]jf k|jfxsf] sfo{ljlw ;/n x'g'kg]{ .

gful/s a8fkq sfof{Gjog cg'udg tyf ;]jfu|fxL ;j]{If0faf6 k|fKt tYofÍ -Ü_M
cfˆgf] sfdug{
gful/s sfd ug{
nfUg] b:t'/
a8fkqaf/] aflx/L JolQm cltl/Qm sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lsf]
cg'udg -/fhZj_ af/]
qm= sfof{no cg'udg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L ;]jfu|fxLsf] / bnfnsf] /sd -Ü_ Jojxf/ -Ü_
ul/Psf] -Ü_ ;xof]u -Ü_
;+= ;+Vof cjlw hfgsf/L -Ü_
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59
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bn, sfof{no k|d'vx¿, gful/s ;dfh, kqsf/, a'l4lhjL ju{x¿sf] ;xeflutfdf e|i6frf/ lj?4
hgr]tgfd"ns uf]i7L÷cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . s]G›n] :yfkgf sfn b]lv cf=j=
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df dfq} b]xfosf hDdf !# j6f lhNnfx¿df uf]i7L÷cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 .
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uf]i7L÷cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd ;+rfng uf]i7L÷cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd ;+rfng ;xefuLx¿sf]
qm=;+=
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Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] Dofb leq ;DklQ ljj/0f k]z ug{ g;s]sf] JolQmn] dgfl;j sf/0f ;lxt Dofb
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lbg ;Sg] Joj:yf ;d]t pQm P]gn] u/]sf] 5 . o;/L yk ul/Psf] Dofb leq klg ;DklQ ljj/0f k]z
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k|fjwfg 5 .
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st{Jo / clwsf/x? dWo] ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf JolQmn] k|rlnt sfg"g jdf]lhd lbPsf] ;DklQ
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cfPsf] 5 .
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j6f Kofs]hdf k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ ;DkGg eO{ k|fljws k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg -Technical Audit Report_
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kl/of]hgfsf] gfd k|fllws k/LIfs÷kmd{
;+= g+=
Sikta Irrigation Project (Sidhniya Branch Er. Mahendra Narayan Yadav
NVC/TA/NPP/ Canal Construction works), Kamadi, (M/S Riwa Cnsultant Pvt.
1
2074/075-01 Banke (ch: 35+000 to 45+000), Banke Ltd)
District
Bheri Babai Diversion Multipurpose Er. Niyaz Ahamad (M/S
NVC/TA/NPP/
2 Project, Birendranagar, Surkhet (12 Systematic Hydro &
2074/075-02
kmlong tunnel) Engineering Pvt. Ltd)
Rani Jamara kularia Irrigation Project Er. Dilip Bdr Karki
NVC/TA/NPP/
3 (Construction of Main Canal and (SAP Waste and Energy
2074/075-03
structures) (ch:0+200 to 5+800) Developers Pvt. Ltd.)

NVC/TA/NPP/ Babai Irrigation Project ( Western Main Er. Rajendra Pd. Yadav (M/S
4
2074/075-04 Canal Capacity Improvement ) Bardiya Riwa Consultant Pvt.Ltd.)
Melamchi Water Supply Project Er. Hari Prashad Sharma
NVC/TA/NPP/
5 (Construction of 85MLD water treatment (M/S Seti Training &
2074/075-05
plan) Sundarijal Research Centre Pvt. Ltd.)
LDT (Lumbini Development Trust) Er. Dhundi Raj Dahal (M/S
NVC/TA/NPP/ Construction of Underground Reservior Orient Consultant Pvt. Ltd.)
6
2074/075-06 Water tower and W/S system Works,
Lumbini, Rupandehi
Melamchi Water Supply Project Er. Bal Bahadur Parajuli
NVC/TA/NPP/
7 (Melamchi Diversion Scheme, Tunnel & (M/S Quality Consultant Pvt.
2074/075-07
Headworks) Ltd.)
South Asia Tourism Infrastructure Er. Rishi Koirala (M/s Tinau
Development Project, Gautam Buddha Consultant Pvt. Ltd.)
NVC/TA/NPP/
8 Airport, Rupandehi, ICB 01 Construction
2074/075-08
of Airside and Landside infrastructure and
other Facilities)
Er. Ram Babu Prasad (M/S
NVC/TA/NPP/ Second International Airport Project
9 Golden Globe Engineering
2074/075-09 (River Training Works), Bara
Solution Pvt. Ltd.)
PDT (Pashupati Development Trust) Er. Bajra Man Singh
NVC/TA/NPP/ Bhasmeshwor Sattal Conservation & Thapa (Bajra engineering
10
2074/075-11 Renovation Works, Bhasmeshworghat, Consultant Pvt. Ltd.)
Kathmandu
Er. Diwakar Raj Dawadi
PDT (Pashupati Development Trust)
NVC/TA/NPP/ (Sanskar Engneering and
11 Bhandarkhal Garden Development Works,
2074/075-12 Management Service Pvt.
Bhandarkhal, Kathmandu
Ltd.)
RCCP ( Rastrapati Chure Conservation Er. Ram Prasad Dev
NVC/TA/NPP/ Programme) Balan River System Intense (M/S Uma Multi Purpose
12
2074/075-13 Project, Belhi, Saptari ( ch 25+700 to Engineering Consultancy
26+600) Pvt. Ltd.)
RCCP (Rastrapati Chure Conservation Er. Raj Narayan Yadav, (M/S
NVC/TA/NPP/ Programme) Rangun River Training Civil Tech Pvt. Ltd.)
13
2074/075-14 System, Dadeldhura at ch (17+900 to 19+
100)
RCCP(Rastrapati Chure Conservation Er. Ganesh Prasad Pathak
NVC/TA/NPP/
14 Programme) Bakaiya River Conservation (M/S Ropeway and Cable
2074/075-15
System, Nijgadh, Bara Car Pvt. Ltd.)

Er. Rajendra Poudel
MHP ( Midhill Project) Eastern Sector:
NVC/TA/NPP/ (Engineeing and
15 Jorsal-Tamor-Sangkranti-Myaglung
2074/075-16 Management Servces Pvt.
Sector, Terathum (83+000 to 93+000)
Ltd.)
NVC/TA/NPP/ MHP (Midhill Project) Western Sector: Er. Sanjay Kumar Karn
16
2074/075-17 Blacktopping Works, Mangalsen, Achham (Swati Consultant Pvt. Ltd.)
Er. Subash Raj Giri (Cosmic
NVC/TA/NPP/ North South Koshi Highway Project,
17 Engineering Consultancy
2074/075-18 Sankhuwasabha ch ( 28+000 to 68+000)
Pvt. Ltd.)
Er. Mankeshwor Thakur
NVC/TA/NPP/ HRP (Hulaki Rajmarga Project) Mechi
18 (Sismo Engineering Pvt.
2074/075-19 Bridge, Jhapa
Ltd.)
-v_ cGo cfof]hgfx?M /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;8s, vfg]kfgL
tyf ;/;kmfO{, pmhf{, ljB't, b"/ ;+rf/, ejg nufotsf If]qsf] !* j6f of]hgfx? k|fljlws k/LIf0f
sfo{ ;DkGg eO{ clGtd k|ltj]bg k|fKt ePsf] 5 . ;f] k|ltj]bgdf ‍cf}+NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;lxtsf]
k|ltj]bg ;DjlGwt lgsfodf cfjZos sf/jfxLsf] nflu k7fOPsf] 5 . k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DkGg ePsf
of]hgfx? lgDg jdf]lhd /x]sf 5g\M
qm= ;Demf}tf Kofs]h kl/of]hgfsf] gfd k|fljlws k/LIfs÷kmd{
;+= g+=
1 NVC/TA/OP/ Business Route Development Project Er. Padam Bdr. Shahi (Rapid
074/075-01 (Birjung Pathlaiya Road) (Chainage: 0.00- Engineering Services Pvt.
3.92 KM, 3.92-7.42 KM, 7.42-10.92 KM, Ltd)
162.00-166.56 KM ) Total 15.48 KM
2 NVC/TA/OP/ Kanti Lokpath Road Project ,Road Er. Thusitha Chandani
074/075-02 Upgrading work Tinpane Tika Bhairab Shahi(Rapid Engineering
section, Lalitpur.,i) Buddha chowk, Services Pvt. Ltd)
Hetauda-Chuchche Khola (0.00-7.36 KM)
ii) Chuchche Khola-Jeetpur (7.36-22.5
KM) iii) Teenpane-Tikabhairab (71-79
KM) Total 30.5 KM
3 NVC/TA/OP/ Leguwaghat Bhojpur Road Project, Er. Bhola Pd. Shah (Sakhuwa
074/075-03 Bhojpur (Chainage-25+000-40+000 KM) Engineering Consultancy)
4 NVC/TA/OP/ Kulekhani third Hydroelectric Project Er. Hriday Man Nakarmi Er.
074/075-04 (Electromechanical works) Sanutar, Dipak Kr. Sah (Seti Training
Makwanpur and Research Centre)

5 NVC/TA/OP/ Marsyangdi - kathmandu 220kv
Er. Buddhi Raj Adhikari Er.
074/075-06 transmission line Project sub
Niranjan Poudel (Cosmic
-station Construction work at
Engineering Consultancy)
Markichopwk,Tanahu.
6 NVC/TA/OP/ Supply, Delivery, Installation & Er. Yubraj Adhikari Er.
074/075-07 Commissioning of Carrier Grade NAT Daya Sagar Baral (Techno
system Hetauda, Makwanpur Quarry Pvt. Ltd)
7 NVC/TA/OP/ Supply, Delivery, Live Wire Installation,
Er. Lal Bdr. Bhujel Er.
074/075-08 Testing of ADSS Cable Network,
Shiva Bhusan Lal (Sismo
Ramechhap, Sindhuli
Engineering Pvt. Ltd)
8 NVC/TA/OP/ Integrated Kavre Valley Water Supply Er. Laxmi Narayan Chaudhary
074/075-09 Project, Kavrepalanchowk (Golden Globe Engineering
Solution Pvt. Ltd.)
9 NVC/TA/OP/ Lalbandi Small Town Water Supply & Er. Sohan Sundar
074/075-10 Sanitation Project,Lalbandi, Sarlahi Shrestha(Quality Consultant
Pvt.Ltd)
10 NVC/TA/OP/ Improvement and Development of storm
Er. Hari prasad Dhakal (Geo-
074/075-11 water Drainage and urban Road, sub-
Grid Consultant Pvt.Ltd)
project, Janakpur
11 NVC/TA/OP/ Bagmati Area Physical
Er. Krishna Bahadur Thapa
074/075-12 Infrastructure Development Project
(Smith Tech Pvt. Ltd)
(BAPIDP-007/69-70)
12 NVC/TA/OP/ Damak Conference Hall Building Er. Prakash Raj Siwakoti
074/075-13 construction project (Pranjal Engineering
Consultancy)
13 NVC/TA/OP/ Surkhet Conference Hall, Surkhet
Er. Netra Prasad Acharya
074/075-14
14 NVC/TA/OP/ Mahakali Irrigation Project, Er. Narayan Prasad Khanal
074/075-15 Administrative Building, Kanchanpur (Gorkha Engineering &
Research Centre Pvt. Ltd)
15 NVC/TA/OP/ Madan Pokhara Polytechnic Institute,
Er. Suresh Prasad Shrestha
074/075-16 Academic Building, Damkada, Palpa
(Sismo Engineering P. Ltd)
(CTEVT)
16 NVC/TA/OP/
Er. Birendra Kumar Yadav
074/075-17 Vice-Chancellor's Office Building
Construction, TU, Kirtipur

17 NVC/TA/OP/ Main Academic Block (Basic Science
Er. Nagendra Raj Sitaula
074/075-18 Building) of Medical College & Teaching
Hospital Building Complex, TU, Kirtipur
18 NVC/TA/OP/ Mahakali Irrigation Project (Canal
Er. Nawa Raj Baral
074/075-19 structure) ch : 3+000 to 8+000 , 8+000 to
(Shashaya Shilan Pvt. Ltd)
12+690 Km
-u_ /0fg}lts ;8s k'n lgdf{0f -SRN_M o; sfo{qmd cGtu{t s]G›n] cf=j= @)&$÷)&% df k|fljlws
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ePsf] 5 . ;f] k|ltj]bgdf ‍cf}+NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg ;DjlGwt lgsfodf cfjZos
sf/jfxLsf] nflu k7fOPsf] 5 . o; cf=j= @)&$÷)&% df k|fljlws k/LIf0f ul/Psf kl/of]hgfx?
lgDg 5g\M
qm= ;Demf}tf Kofs]h
kl/of]hgfsf] gfd k|fljlws k/LIfs÷kmd{
;+= g+=
1 NVC/TA/SRN/ Madi Khola Bridge, Ghartigaun-Liwang Er. Rajendra Poudel (M/S)
2074/075-01 Road, Pyuthan Engineering and Management
Service Pvt. Ltd)
2 NVC/TA/SRN/ Puwa Khola Bridge, Mechi Rajmarga, Er. Jeebachh Yadav (Geo-
2074/075-02 Illam Grid Consultant Pvt. Ltd.)
3 NVC/TA/SRN/ Bire Khola Bridge, Achham Er. Sanjay Kumar Karn (M/S
2074/075-03 Swati Consultant Pvt. Ltd.)
4 NVC/TA/SRN/ Kamitatte bridge-2, Kanchanpur Er. Khagendra Prasad
2074/075-04 Bhurtel (M/S CIP
Engineering Consultancy
Pvt. Ltd.)
5 NVC/TA/SRN/ Tadi Khola Bridge, Nuwakot Er. Bal Bahadur Parajuli (M/S
2074/075-05 Quality Consultant Pvt. Ltd.)
6 NVC/TA/SRN/ Kholegad Bridge, Mahakali Highway, Er. Bijay Kumar Yadav (M/S
2074/075-06 Darchula Orient Consultancy Pvt. Ltd.)
7 NVC/TA/SRN/ Bhaldadroghuiya Khola Bridge, Banke Er. Prakash Raj Siwakoti
2074/075-07 (M/S Pranjal Engineering
Consultancy Pvt. Ltd)
8 NVC/TA/SRN/ Harisindhi Bridge, Mahottari Er. Ram Babu Prasad (M/S
2074/075-08 Sismo Engineering Pvt. Ltd.)
9 NVC/TA/SRN/ Bheri Nadi Bridge, Tulsipur-Purandhara Er. Deepak Ratna Shakya
2074/075-09 Road, Surkhet (M/S Geo-Grid Consultant
Pvt. Ltd.)

10 NVC/TA/SRN/ Chhadgad khola Bridge, Chhinchu- Er. Ramesh Nath Bastola
2074/075-10 Jajarkot Raod, Jajarkot (M/S Geo-Grid Consultant
Pvt. Ltd.)
11 NVC/TA/SRN/ Truyuga Nadi Bridge, Udaypur Er. Laxmi Narayan Chaudhari
2074/075-12 (Golden Gloibe Engineering
Solution Pvt. Ltd.)
12 NVC/TA/SRN/ Thawang Khola Bridge, Rolpa Er. Niranjan Poudel (M/S
2074/075-13 Poudel Engineering and
Management Consultancy
Pvt. Ltd.)
13 NVC/TA/SRN/ Sakhardi Bridge, Palpa Er. Raj Narayan Yadav (M/S
2074/075-15 Civil Tech Pvt. Ltd.)
14 NVC/TA/SRN/ Aakalephant Lupra Khola Bridge, Er. Sanjaya Kumar Shah
2074/075-16 Jomsom, Mustang (M/S Tinau Consultant Pvt.
Ltd.)
-3_ ;fd'bflos l;rfO kl/of]hgf -Community Irrigation Project_M :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf; tyf
s[lif ;8s ljefu -8f]ln8f/_ åf/f ;~rflnt o; sfo{qmd cGtu{t s]G›n] cf=j= @)&$÷)&% df % j6f
l;+rfO kl/of]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DkGg u/L clGtd k|ltj]bg k|fKt ePsf] 5 . ;f] k|ltj]bgdf
‍cf}+NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg ;DjlGwt lgsfodf cfjZos sf/jfxLsf] nflu k7fOPsf]
5 . o; cf=j= @)&$÷)&% df k|fljlws k/LIf0f ul/Psf kl/of]hgfx? lgDg jdf]lhd 5g\M
qm= ;Demf}tf
;+= Kofs]h g+=
1 NVC/TA/CIP/ Beti-Gangtahawa Irrigation Sub-project, Pradeep Kr Manadhar, (M/S
2074-75/1 Bashkhor-2, Patan-9, Kapilbastu. Sanskar Engineering &
management Services Pvt. Ltd.)
2 NVC/TA/CIP/ Machaute Irrigation Sub-project Lok Bahadur Rawat, (M/S Race
2074-75/2 Pawannagar 5,6,9 , Dang. Consultancy Ptv. Ltd.)
3 NVC/TA/CIP/ Rattari Irrigation Sub-project Tushara-9 Bijay Chandra Khatiwada, (M/S
2074-75/3 , Pyuthan. Tinau Consultant Pvt. Ltd.)
4 NVC/TA/CIP/ Jurepani Irrigation Sub-Project, Bidhya Sagar Mallik (M/S Riwa
2074-75/4 Malakheti-02, Kailali. Consultant Pvt. Ltd.)
5 NVC/TA/CIP/ SundariphataLift Irrigation Sub-Project, Khem Raj Chataut (M/S Ssasya
2074-75/5 Krishnapur-01,Kanchanpur. Shilan Pvt. Ltd.)
-ª_ /fli6«o u|fld0f oftfoft ;'b[9Ls/0f sfo{qmdM -SNRTP_M :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf; tyf s[lif ;8s
ljefu -8f]ln8f/_ åf/f ;~rflnt o; sfo{qmd cGtu{t :yfgLo txsf u|fdL0f ;8s tyf k'nx?sf]
lgdf{0f, Periodic Maintenance tyf Upgrading sfo{sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ ul/Psf] 5 . s]G›n]
cf=j= @)&$÷)&% df @^ j6f lhNnfsf] #* j6f ;8s tyf k'nsf] lgdf{0f, Periodic Maintenance tyf
Upgrading sfo{sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ ;DkGg u/L k|fljlws k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg k|fKt ePsf] 5 . ;f]
k|ltj]bgdf ‍cf}+NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg ;DjlGwt lgsfodf cfjZos sf/jfxLsf]nflu
k7fOPsf] 5 . cf=j= @)&$÷)&% df k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DkGg ul/Psf u|fld0f ;8s tyf k'nx?sf]
ljj/0f lgDg jdf]lhd /x]sf 5M
qm= ;Demf}tf Kofs]h

;+= g+=
1 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er.Hirday Man Nakarmi,
074-75/01 Dhading M/s Quality Consultants Pvt. Ltd.
2 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er.Rishi Koirala,
074-75/02 Nuwakot M/s Chhinmasta Engineering Consultancy
3 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Periodic Maintance of Rural Er.Lal Bahadur Bhujel,
074-75/03 Roads, Nuwakot M/s Cosmic Eng. Consultant
4 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er.Netra prasad Acharya, M/s Cosmic
074-75/04 Rasuwa Eng. Consultant
5 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Budhi Raj Adikari,
074-75/05 Makawanpur M/s Cosmic Eng. Consultant
6 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Dhaneshwor Jha,
074-75/06 Rauthat M/s Remus Techincal & Managmenet
Services
7 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Suresh Yadav,
074-75/07 Sarlahi M/s Remus Techincal & Managmenet
Services
8 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Periodic Maintance of Rural Er. Jeebachh Yadav,
074-75/08 Roads, Mahotari M/s Geo-Grid Consultants Pvt. Ltd
9 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Shiva Bhusan Lal,
074-75/09 Dhanusa M/s Quality Consultants Pvt. Ltd.
10 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Baluwa Khola RCC Bridge , Er. Bharat Mandal,
074-75/10 Dhanusa M/s Reliance Structure pvt Ltd
11 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Periodic Maintance of Rural Er. Bhola Nath Sharma Ghimire,
074-75/11 Roads, Dhanusa M/s Remus Technical and
Management Services
12 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Construction of Mainabati Er. Dipak Ratna Shakya,
074-75/12 Bridge across Sirha- M/s Geo-Grid Consultants Pvt. Ltd
Thanchauk-Hakpara-Pipra
Road, Dhanusa
13 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Padma Bahadur Shahi, M/s
074-75/14 Parsa Shashya Shilan Mahakal, Kathmandu.
14 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Lok Bahadur Raut,
074-75/15 Saptari M/s Race Consultancy P. ltd.
15 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Periodic Maintance of Rural Er. Thushita Chandani Shahi, M/s
074-75/16 Roads, Bara Rapid Engineering Services Pvt. Ltd
16 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Periodic Maintance of Rural Er. Rajendra Poudel,
074-75/17 Roads, Terhathum M/s Engineering & management services
17 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Periodic Maintance of Rural Er. Sambhu tiwari,
074-75/18 Roads, Sankhuwasava M/s Average Adjusters Pvt. Ltd
18 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Buddhi prasad neupane, M/s
074-75/19 Bhojpur Chhinmasta Engineering Consultancy
19 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Periodic Maintance of Rural Er. Mankeshwor Thakur,
074-75/20 Roads, Bhojpur M/s Sismo Engineering
20 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Shrawan Kumar Thapa,
UG/ 2074/075-21 Gulmi M/s Chhinnamasta Engineering
Consultancy, Kusunti.
21 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Subash Chandra Verma , M/s
UG/2074/075-22 Arghakhanchi Golden Globe Engineering Solution
Pvt. Ltd, Kupondole, Lalitpur.
22 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Kamal Prasad Deo,
UG/2074/075-23 Kapilvastu M/s NEST Consultant Pvt. Ltd,
Kupondole, Lalitpur.
23 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Pralhad Chapagai,
UG/2074/075-25 Nawalparasi M/s Tinau Consultant, Bhaktapur.
24 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er Er. Ramesh Nath Bastola, M/s Geo-
UG/2074/075-26 Palpa Grid Consultant Pvt. Ltd.
25 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Tung Raj Pathak,
UG/2074/075-27 Syangja M/s Uma Multipurpose Engineering
Consultancy, Jorpati
26 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Bal Bahadur Parajuli,
UG/2074/075-28 Kaski M/s Quality Consultant, Satdobhato,
Lalitpur
27 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Bastara Khola Bridge along Er. Bijay Kumar Yadav,
BRI/2074/075-30 Rangkhola- Biruwa Road, M/s Orient Consultancy, Satdobato.
Syangja
28 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Apukhola Bridge along Er. Prabhu Raj Pandey,
BRI/2074/075-31 Sisuwa-Pakale- Deurali- M/s Cosmic Engineering Consultancy,
Polyantar Road, Kaski. Baneshwor.

29 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Periodic Maintance of Rural Er. Satish Niaula,
PM/2074/075-32 Roads, Kaski M/s Baraha Engineering &
Techncology Pvt. Ltd, Balkhu.
30 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Khagendra Bhutel,
UG/2074/075-33 Kanchanpur M/s CIP Engineering Consultancy Pvt.
Ltd.
31 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Raj Narayan Yadav,
UG/2074/075-34 Kanchanpur M/s Civil Tech Pvt. Ltd.
32 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Sushil Kumar Shrestha, M/s Robust
UG/2074/075-35 Kailali Engineering Group Pvt. Ltd, Bagbazar.
33 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Deepak Kumar Sah,
UG/2074/075-36 Bardiya M/s Seti Training & Research Centre,
Doti.
34 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Niranjan Poudel,
UG/2074/075-38 Salyan M/s Poudel Engineering &
Management Consultancy, Hadigaun
35 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Birendra Kumar Yadav, M/s
UG/2074/075-39 Puythan Cosmic Engineering Consultancy,
Baneshwor.
36 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Upgrading of Rural Roads, Er. Arbindra Nath Thakur, M/s Sanskar
UG/2074/075-40 Dang Engineering & Management Service,
Gongabu
37 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Mainghat Khola Bridge Along Er. Sanjay Kumar Sah,
BRI/2074/075 Baddichaur- Gutu- Bijaura- M/s Tinau Consult, Bhaktapur
-42 Benighat Road, Surkhet
38 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Dundra Khola Bridge across Er. Bindeshwor Prasad Shah,
BRI/2074/075-43 Kusumbaghat-Baidi-MRM, M/s NEST Consultant, Kupondole,
Bardia Lalitpur.
cf=j= @)&#.)&$ df k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ eO{ d:of}bf k|ltj]bg k|fKt ePsf / cf=j= @)&$.)&% df
k|:t'tLs/0f eO{ clGtd k|ltj]bg k|fKt ePsf SNRTP cGtu{tsf u|fdL0f ;8s cfof]hgfx?M
qm= ;Demf}tf Kofs]h
;+= g+=
1 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Routine Maintainace works of TA Bishambhar Jha (M/S Socio-
RM/073/074-16 Siraha Disrtcit Technical Management Services Pvt.
Ltd.)
2 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Routine Maintainace works of TA Ramesh Chandra Jha (M/S Socio-
RM/073/074-19 Arghakhanchi Disrtcit Technical Management Services Pvt.
Ltd.)

3 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ TA Ram Krishna Paney (M/S Luna
Routine Maintainace works of
RM/073/074-21 Consultancy and Construction
Bardiya Disrtcit
Compaly Pvt. Ltd.)
4 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Routine Maintainace works of TA Arbinda Nath Thakur ( M/S Golden
RM/073/074-22 Dang Disrtcit Globe Enginering Solution Pvt. Ltd.)
5 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Routine Maintainace works of TA Umesh Mahaseth Paney (M/S
RM/073/074-23 Gorkha Disrtcit Luna Consultancy and Construction
Compaly Pvt. Ltd.)
6 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Routine Maintainace works of TA Ram Sharan Adhikari (M/S
RM/073/074-26 Kanchanpur Disrtcit Neucleas Engineering Consultancy
Pvt. Ltd.)
7 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Routine Maintainace works of TA Ravi Mainali Paney (M/S Luna
RM/073/074-32 Palpa Disrtcit Consultancy and Construction
Compaly Pvt. Ltd.)
8 NVC/TA/SNRTP/ Routine Maintainace works of TA Ashim Kumar Bhattacharya (M/S
RM/073/074-34 Rupandehi Disrtcit Sismo Engineering Consultancy Pvt.
Ltd.)
-r_ ;d'bfo Jojl:yt l;+lrt s[lif If]q If]q cfof]hgf -CMIASP_M l;+rfO{ ljefuåf/f ;~rflnt o;
sfo{qmd cGtu{t lhNnf :t/af6 ;~rflnt l;+rfO{ cfof]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 . cf=j=
@)&$÷)&% df ^ j6f lhNnfdf Ps Ps cfof]hgfsf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ ;DkGg eO{ k|fljlws
‍ f}+NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg ;DjlGwt
k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg k|fKt ePsf] 5 . ;f] k|ltj]bgdf c
lgsfodf cfjZos sf/jfxLsf] nflu k7fOPsf] 5 . cf=j= @)&$÷)&% df k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DkGg
ul/Psf l;+rfO{ cfof]hgfx?sf] ljj/0f lgDg adf]lhd /x]sf] 5M
qm=
;Demf}tf Kofs]h g+= kl/of]hgfsf] gfd k|fljlws k/LIfs÷kmd{
;+=
1 NVC/TA/CMIASP/ Sankhuwashabha Mamlingkulo Er. Kalidas Neupane
074-75/01 ISP 1,2 ,3& 5
2 NVC/TA/CMIASP/ Okhaldhunga Dhyaplu Pankhu Er. Babu Raja Maharjan
074-75/02 Khola ISP Moli-9
3 NVC/TA/CMIASP/ Sindhuli Kamalsuke ISP Er. Basu Dev Pokharel
074-75/03 Bathanchaudi
4 NVC/TA/CMIASP/ Sarlahi Kalari ISP Hajarya-8 Er. Ganga Bahadur Basnet
074-75/04
5 NVC/TA/CMIASP/ Mahottari Bhurahi ISP Er. Khet Raj Dahal
074-75/05
6 NVC/TA/CMIASP/ BhojpurYantang Mespang Khola Er. Gopal Bahadur Katwal
074-75/06 Annapurna VDC 4&5

@=$=%=% k|fljlws k/LIf0f k|of]uzfnfM
g]kfn ;/sf/sf] jflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cg';f/ ljsf; cfof]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f
ug{ s]G›n] cfˆg} ;'ljwf ;DkGg k|of]uzfnf :yfkgf ug]{ sfo{qmd cGtu{t cf=j= @)&!÷)&@ df hg/n
k|of]uzfnf pks/0f vl/b k|s[of z'? u/L s]G›sf] gfddf gjlgld{t ejgsf] hldgd'lgsf] tnfdf h8fg
tyf k/LIf0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . o;} qmddf ;+/rgf gljuf/L ul/g] k/LIf0f -Non-Destructive Test_
sf] nfuL cfjZos kg]{ pks/0f vl/b ;DaGwL tof/L z'? ul/Psf] 5 . lgdf{0f sfo{sf] u'0f:t/ sfod
ug{, b]zdf ePsf lgdf{0f sfo{sf] u'0f:t/ k/LIf0f ug{ tyf lgdf{0fdf k|of]u ePsf ;fdfu|Lx?sf] u'0f:t/
Plsg ug]{ o; k|of]uzfnfsf] k|d'v p2]Zo /x]sf] 5 . k|of]uzfnfdf lgdf{0f ;fdfu|Lsf sRrfkbfy{x?
h:t} l;d]G6, jfn'jf, /f]8f, kmnfd] 58, lj6'ldg cfbLsf u'0f:t/x? k/LIf0f ul/g]5 . o; afx]s o;
k|of]uzfnfdf k|jlnt 9nfg -Reinforce Concrete_, c:kmfN6 9nfg -Asphalt Concrete_ sf] u'0f:t/
;d]t k/LIf0f ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf] 5 .
@=$=^ s]G›af6 ljleGg lgsfox?nfO{ pknAw u/fO{Psf] u'0f:t/ lgoGq0f ug]{ ;DaGwL ;'emfjx?M
lgdf{0fwLg cfof]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f ug]{ qmddf b]lvPsf sdL sdhf]/Lx¿ x6fpg tkl;n
adf]lhdsf ;'emfjx?nfO{ Wofgdf /fvL sfo{ ug{ u/fpg ;DalGwt lgsfox?df lgb]{zg lbOPsf] 5 .
ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfnoM
Ø cfof]hgfx?n] u'0f:t/ lglZrlts/0f of]hgf -Quality Assurance Plan-QAP_ tof/ u/L
:jLs[t ug{'kg]{ . ;f] of]hgf k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog eP gePsf] cg'udg ;d]t ug{'kg]{ .
Ø sfo{af]em / of]hgfsf] cfsf/sf] cfwf/df 7]Ssfsf] Dofb lgwf{/0f tyf cfjlws ?kdf sfo{k|ult
cg'udg u/L cf}lrTosf cfwf/df Dofb yk ;DjGwL lg0f{o ;dodf g} x'g'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf tyf sfof{nosf] sfo{af]emsf] cfwf/df cfjZos / bIf k|fljlws hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf
x'g'kg]{ .
Ø k'n dxfzfvfaf6 k'n cfof]hgfx?sf] lgoldt cg'udg x'g'kg]{ .
Ø k|of]uzfnf k/LIf0fsf] k|fjwfgnfO{ BOQ df ;dfj]z ug{'kg]{ tyf k|of]uzfnf k/LIf0fnfO{
clgjfo{ u/L k|of]uzfnf k|ltj]bgsf] ljZn]if0f ul/g'kg]{ .
Ø x/]s cfof]hgfn] S-curve agfO{ Earn Value Analysis u/fpg'kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ Bio Engineering sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ .
Ø Right of Way ls6fgL nufPt cfof]hgf k"j{ ul/g] sfo{x?df :ki6 tof/L e};s]kl5 dfq
cfof]hgfx? sfof{Gjog ug{'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf z'? x'g'eGbf cufl8 lgodfg';f/ jftfj/0fLo cWoogx? ;DkGg u/L :jLs[t u/fpg'
kg]{ .

Ø :k]lzlkms]zg tyf ;Demf}tf adf]lhdsf] sfo{;Dkfbg u/fpg tyf sfo{;Dkfbg eP adf]lhdsf]
tYout ?kdf :ynut gfkhfFr u/L ;f]sf] cfwf/df dfq e'QmfgL ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg] .
Ø k'n tyf ;8s l8hfOg / lgdf{0f ubf{ ;DjlGwt ljifo lj1af6 cfjZos xfO8«f]nf]lhsn tyf
cGo ;DalGwt cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f u/L cfof]hgf ;~rfng x'g'kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DjGwL sfo{sf nflu dfu ul/Psf ;"rgf tyf ljj/0fx? r]shfFr tyf
cWofjlws u/L kl5;Dd km/s gkg]{ u/L tf]lsPsf] ;do leq s]G›df pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ .
Ø s]G›jf6 x'g] k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DaGwL sfo{ ;dGjosf nfuL lhDd]jf/L g} tf]s]/ clws[t :t/sf]
k|fljlws sd{rf/L tf]lsg'kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws kl/Ifsn] cf}NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;DalGwt cfof]hgfx?af6 ;lRrPsf] / g;lRrPsf]
tyf ;'emfjx? nfu" eP÷gePsf] dGqfno tyf ljefuaf6 cg'udg u/L s]G›df hfgsf/L
u/fpg'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgfx?df clgjfo{ Site Register sf] Joj:yf ug]{ . Site Register df Daily Log sf]
clgjfo{ Joj:yf u/L ;DjlGwt Contractor, Consultant /Site Engineer/Sub-Engineer sf]
clgjfo{ x:tfIf/ x'g'kg]{ .
jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnoM
Ø cfof]hgfx?n] u'0f:t/ lglZrlts/0f of]hgf -Quality Assurance Plan-QAP_ tof u/L :jLs[t
ug{'kg]{ . ;f] of]hgf k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog eP gePsf] cg'udg ;d]t ug{'kg]{ .
eP gePsf] Plsg x'g'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgfx?sf] lgoldt, j:t'ut / kl/0ffd'vL cg'udg x'g'kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f ;fdfu|L / lgdf{0f sfo{sf] k|of]uzfnf k/LIf0fsf] k|fjwfgnfO{ BOQ df ;dfj]z ug{'kg]{
tyf k|of]uzfnf k/LIf0fnfO{ clgjfo{ u/L k|of]uzfnf k|ltj]bgsf] ljZn]if0f ul/g'kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ Bio Engineering tyf jftfj/0fd}qL hnjfo' cg's"ng Pj+
lbuf] k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t k|ljlwnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ .
Ø cWoogdf cfwfl/t :yfgLo cfjZostf tyf cfof]hgfsf] d'Vo pb]Zo k|fKt x'g] vfnsf]
cfof]hgf 5gf}6 tyf sfof{Gjog ul/g'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf z'? x'g' eGbf cufl8 lgodfg';f/ jftfj/0fLo cWoogx? ;DkGg u/L :jLs[t u/fpg'
kg]{ .
Ø ;DjlGwt ljifo lj1jf6 cfjZos xfO8«f]nf]lhsn tyf cGo ;DalGwt cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f
u/L cfof]hgf ;~rfng x'g'kg]{ .
cWofjlws u/L kl5 ;Dd km/s gkg]{ u/L tf]lsPsf] ;do leq s]G›df pknAw u/fpg' kg]{ .
Ø s]G›af6 x'g] k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DjGwL sfo{ ;dGjosf nflu lhDd]jf/L g} tf]s]/ clws[t :t/sf]
Ø k|fljlws kl/Ifsn] cf}NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;DalGwt cfof]hgfx?af6 ;lRrPsf] / g;lRrPsf]
tyf ;'emfjx? nfu" eP / gePsf] dGqfno tyf ljefuaf6 cg'udg u/L s]G›df hfgsf/L
u/fpg'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgfx?df clgjfo{ Site Register sf] Joj:yf ug]{ . Site Registerdf Daily Log sf] clgjfo{
Joj:yf u/L ;DalGwt Contractor, Consultant /Site Engineer/Sub-Engineer sf] clgjfo{
x:tfIf/ x'g'kg]{ .
zx/L ljsf; dGqfnoM
Ø cfof]hgf tyf sfof{nosf] sfo{ af]emsf] cfwf/df cfjZos / bIf k|fljlws hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf
x'g'kg]{ .
Ø dftxtsf cfof]hgfx?sf] lgoldt, j:t'ut / kl/0ffd'vL cg'udg x'g'kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ jftfj/0f d}qL sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf k"j{ ul/g] sfo{x?df :ki6 tof/L e};s] kl5 dfq cfof]hgfx? sfof{Gjog ug{'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf z'? x'g' eGbf cuf8L lgodfg';f/ jftfj/0fLo cWoogx? ;DkGg u/L :jLs[t
u/fpg'kg]{ .
Ø ejg ;+lxtfnfO{ s8fO{sf ;fy kfngf ug{' u/fpg' kg]{ .

Ø :k]lzlkms]zg tyf ;Demf}tf adf]lhdsf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg u/fpg tyf sfo{ ;Dkfbg eP adf]lhdsf]
Ø ejg nufPtsf k"jf{wf/ l8hfOg/ lgdf{0f ubf{ ef}ule{s cGj]if0f nufPtsf ;DalGwt ljifo
lj1af6 cfjZos cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f u/L cfof]hgf ;~rfng x'g'kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws kl/If0f ;DjGwL sfo{sf nflu dfu ul/Psf ;'rgf tyf ljj/0fx? r]shfFr tyf
cWofjlws u/L kl5 ;Dd km/s gkg]{ u/L tf]lsPsf] ;do leq s]G›df pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ .
Ø s]G›af6 x'g] k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DaGwL sfo{ ;dGjosf nflu lhDd]jf/L g} tf]s]/ clws[t :t/sf]
k|flalws sd{rf/L tf]lsg'kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIfsn] cf}NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;DalGwt cfof]hgfx?af6 ;lRrPsf] g;lRrPsf]
tyf ;'emfjx? nfu" eP gePsf] dGqfno tyf ljefuaf6 cg'udg u/L s]G›df hfgsf/L
u/fpg' kg]{ .
x:tfIf/ x'g'kg]{ .
pmhf{, hn>f]t tyf l;+rfO{ dGqfnoM
-s_ l;rfO{ tkm{M
:jLs[t ug{'kg]{ . ;f] of]hgf k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjo eP gePsf] cg'udg ;d]t ug{' kg]{ .
Ø sfo{ af]em / of]hgfsf] cfsf/sf] cfwf/df 7]Ssfsf] Dofb lgwf{/0f tyf cfjlws ?kdf sfo{
k|ult cg'udg u/L cf}lrTosf cfwf/df Dofb yk ;DjGwL lg0f{o ;dodf g} x'g' kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf tyf sfof{nosf] sfo{af]emsf] cfwf/df cfjZos / bIf k|fljlws hgzlQmsf] Aoj:yf
x'g'kg]{ .
Ø dGqfnoaf6 hnlaB't / l;rfO{ cfof]hgfx?sf] lgoldt, j:t'ut / glthfd'vL cg'udg
x'g'kg]{ .
Ø x/]s cfof]hgfn] S-curve agfO{ Earn Value Analysis u/fpg' kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ Bio Engineering tyf jftfj/0f d}qL / hnjfo' cg's"ng
sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg' kg]{ .
Ø d'cfAhf lgwf{/0f Pj+ ljt/0f nufPt cfof]hgf k"j{ ul/g] sfo{x?df :ki6 tof/L e};s] kl5

dfq cfof]hgfx?sf] sfof{Gjog ug{'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf z'? x'g' eGbf cufl8 lgodfg';f/ jftfj/0fLo cWoogx? ;DkGg u/L l:js[t
u/fpg'kg]{ .
tYout ?kdf :ynut gfkhfFr u/L ;f]sf] cfwf/df dfq e'QmfgL ug]{ Aoj:yf ldnfpg] .
Ø cfof]hgf l8hfOg / lgdf{0f ubf{ ;DjlGwt ljifo la1af6 cfjZos xfO8«f]nf]lhsn tyf cGo
;DalGwt cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f u/L cfof]hgf ;~rfng ug{'kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DaGwL sfo{sf nflu dfu ul/Psf ;"rgf tyf ljj/0fx? r]shfFr tyf
k|fljlws sd{rf/L tf]lsg' kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws kl/Ifsn] cf}NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;DalGwt cfof]hgfx?af6 ;lRrPsf] g;lRrPsf]
u/fpg'kg]{ .
x:tfIf/ x'g'kg]{ .
-v_ pmhf{ tkm{M
Ø cfof]hgfx?n] x/]s Kofs]hsf] u'0f:t/ lglZrlts/0f of]hgf -Quality Assurance Plan-QAP_
tof/ u/L :jLs[t ug{'kg]{ . ;f] of]hgf k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog eP gePsf] cg'udg ;d]t
ug{'kg]{ .
Ø sfo{af]em / of]hgfsf] cfsf/sf] cfwf/df 7]Ssfsf] Dofb lgwf{/0f tyf cfjlws ?kdf sfo{
k|ult cg'udg u/L cf}lrTosf cfwf/df Dofb yk ;DaGwL lg0f{o ;dodf g} x'g'kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf] sfo{k|ult lgoldt cg'udg u/L sfo{tflnsf cg';f/ eP gePsf] /
tf]lsPsf] ;dodf cfof]hgf ;DkGg x'g ;Sg] g;Sg] ;DjGwdf lgoldt d'NofÍg u/L ;f]
cg';f/ lgdf{0f Joj;foL dfly cfjZos sf/jfxL rnfpg] .
x'g'kg]{ .
Ø dGqfnoaf6 cfof]hgfx?sf] lgoldt, j:t'ut / glthfd'vL cg'udg x'g'kg]{ .

Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ Bio Engineering tyf jftfj/0f d}qL / hnjfo' cg's"n
sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ .
kg]{ .
Ø k/fdz{bftfnfO{ lhDd]jf/ agfO{ cfof]hgf ;DjGwL lg0f{o l56f] 5l/tf] tyf a9L eGbf a9L
cfof]hgfsf] lxtdf pkof]u u/fpg] .
Ø cfof]hgf l8hfOg / lgdf{0f ubf{ ;DjlGwt ljifo lj1af6 cfjZos xfO8«f]nf]lhsn tyf cGo
;DalGwt cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f u/L cfof]hgf ;~rfng x'g'kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIfsn] cf}+NofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;DalGwt cfof]hgfx?af6 ;lRrPsf] g;lRrPsf]
u/fpg' kg]{ .
clgjfo{ Joj:yf u/L ;DalGwt Contractor, Consultant /Site Engineer/Sub-Engineer sf]
;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\oog dGqfnoM
k|ult cg'udg u/L cf}lrTosf cfwf/df Dofb yk ;DjGwL lg0f{o ;dodf g} x'g'kg]{ .
x'g'kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ jftfj/0f d}qL tyf ;'/Iff ;DjGwL dfkb08nfO{ k|fyldstf
lbg'kg]{ .
Ø ljdfg:yn k"jf{wf/x? cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08 cg';f/ lgdf{0f tyf ;~rfng eP gePsf] ;DaGwdf
lgoldt cg'udg k/LIf0f u/fpg'kg]{ .
Ø ko{6g tyf k'/ftflTjs dxTjsf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf ;d]t ljBdfg dfkb08 tyf afBfTds
sfg'g / sfo{ljlwx?sf] kfngf eP gePsf] ;DaGwdf Plsg u/L ;f] cg';f/ ug]{ u/fpg] .
kg]{ .
Ø ejg ;+lxtfnfO{ s8fO{sf ;fy kfngf ug{' u/fpg' kg]{ .
Ø ejg nufPtsf k"jf{wf/ l8hfOg / lgdf{0f ubf{ ef}ule{s cGj]if0f tyf nufotsf ;DalGwt
ljifo lj1af6 cfjZos cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f u/L cfof]hg ;~rfng x'g'kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws kl/If0f ;DaGwL sfo{sf nflu dfu ul/Psf ;"rgf tyf ljj/0fx? r]shfFr tyf
cWofjlws u/L kl5;Dd km/s gkg]{ u/L tf]lsPsf] ;do leq s]G›df pknAw u/fpg' kg]{ .
tyf ;'emfjx? nfu" ePsf] gePsf] dGqfno tyf ljefuaf6 cg'udg u/L s]G›df hfgsf/L
u/fpg'kg]{ .
clgjfo{ Joj:yf u/L ;DalGwt Contractor, Consultant /Site Engineer/Sub-Engineer sf]
lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfnoM
Ø sfo{ af]em / of]hgfsf] cfsf/sf] cfwf/df 7]Ssfsf] Dofb lgwf{/0f tyf cfjlws ?kdf sfo{
k|ult cg'udg u/L cf}lrTosf cfwf/df Dofb yk ;DaGwL lg0f{o ;dodf g} x'g'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf tyf sfof{nosf] sfo{ af]emsf] cfwf/df cfjZos / bIf k|fljlws hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf
x'g'kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ jftfj/0fd}qL sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf k"j{ ul/g] sfo{x?df :ki6 tof/L e};s]kl5 dfq cfof]hgfx? sfof{Gjog ug{'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf z'? x'g' eGbf cufl8 lgodfg';f/ jftfj/0fLo cWoogx? ;DkGg u/L :jLs[t
u/fpg'kg]{ .
Ø ejg ;+lxtfnfO{ s8fO{sf ;fy kfngf ug{' u/fpg'kg]{ .
Ø ejg nufPtsf k"jf{wf/ l8hfOg / lgdf{0f ubf{ ef}ule{s cGj]if0f nufPtsf ;DalGwt ljifo
lj1af6 cfjZos cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f u/L cfof]hgf ;~rfng x'g'kg]{ .
u/fpg'kg]{ .
clgjfo{ Joj:yf u/L ;DalGwt Contractor, Consultant/Site Engineer/Sub-Engineer sf]
;+l3o dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnoM
k|ult cg'udg u/L cf}lrTosf cfwf/df Dofb yk ;DjGwL lg0f{o ;dodf g} x'g'kg]{ .

x'g'kg]{ .
Ø ;8s tyf k'n cfof]hgfx?sf] lgoldt, j:t'ut / kl/0ffdd'vL cg'udg x'g'kg]{ .
clgjfo{ u/L k|of]uzfnf k|ltj]bgsf] ljZn]if0f ul/g' kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ Bio Engineering tyf jftfj/0f d}qL sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf
lbg'kg]{ .
Ø Right of Way ls6fgL nufPt cfof]hgf k"j{ ul/g] sfo{x?df :ki6 tof/L e};s]kl5 dfq
cfof]hgfx?sf] 7]Ssfk§f sfof{Gjog ug{'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf z'? x'g'eGbf cufl8 lgodfg';f/ jftfj/0fLo cWoogx? ;DkGg u/L :jLs[t u/fpg'
kg]{ .
Ø Routine Maintenance sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg]{ .
Ø k'n tyf ;8s l8hfOg / lgdf{0f ubf{ ;DalGwt ljifo lj1af6 cfjZos xfO8«f]nf]lhsn tyf
cGo ;DalGwt cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f u/L cfof]hgf ;~rfng x'g'kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DalGw sfo{sf nflu dfu ul/Psf ;"rgf tyf ljj/0fx? r]shfFr tyf
cWofjlws u/L kl5;Dd km/s gkg]{ u/L tf]lsPsf] ;do leq s]G›df pknAw u/fpg' kg]{ .
u/fpg' kg]{ .
clgjfo{ Joj:yf u/L ;DalGwt Contractor, Consultant/Site Engineer/Sub-Engineer sf]
;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlwdGqfnoM
k|ult cg'udg u/L cf}lrTosf cfwf/df Dofb yk ;DjlGw lg0f{o ;dodf g} x'g'kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf tyf sfof{nosf] sfo{af]emsf] cfwf/df cfjZos / ljifo lj1 hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf
x'g'kg]{ .
Ø dftxtsf cfof]hgfx?sf] lgoldt, a:t'ut / kl/0ffd'vL cg'udg x'g'kg]{ .
Ø ;fdfu|L tyf lgdf{0f sfo{sf] k|of]uzfnf k/LIf0fsf] k|fjwfgnfO{ BOQ df ;dfj]z ug{'kg]{
tyf k|of]uzfnf k/LIf0fnfO{ clgjfo{ u/L k|of]uzfnf k|ltj]bgsf] ljZn]if0f ul/g'kg]{ . pTkfbg
k/LIf0f ;DaGwL k|ltj]bgsf] cWoog / ljZn]if0f x'g'kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ lbuf] / jftfj/0fd}qL sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ .
kg]{ .
Ø :k]lzlkms]zg tyf ;Demf}tf adf]lhdsf] sfo{;Dkfbg u/fpg tyf sfo{;Dkfbg / cfk"lt{ eP
adf]lhdsf] tYout ?kdf :ynut gfkhfFr u/L ;f]sf] cfwf/df dfq e'QmfgL ug]{ Joj:yf
ldnfpg] .
Ø l;:6d l8hfOg nufotsf ;DalGwt ljifo lj1af6 cfjZos cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f u/L
cfof]hgf ;~rfng x'g' kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DaGwL sfo{sf nflu dfu ul/Psf ;"rgf tyf ljj/0fx? r]shfFr tyf
u/fpg' kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgfx?df clgjfo{ Site Register sf] Joj:yf ug]{ . Site Register df Daily Log sf] clgjfo{
Joj:yf u/L ;DjlGwt Contractor, Consultant /Site/Store Engineer/Sub-Engineer/In charge
sf] clgjfo{ x:tfIf/ x'g' kg]{ .
vfg]kfgL dGqfnoM
Ø cfof]hgfx?n] x/]s Kofs]hsf] u'0f:t/ lglZrlts/0f of]hgf -Quality Assurance Plan-QAP_
tof/ u/L :jLs[t ug{'kg]{ . ;f] of]hgf k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog eP gePsf] cg'udg ;d]t ug{'
kg]{ .
Ø sfo{ jf]em / of]hgfsf] cfsf/sf] cfwf/df 7]Ssfsf] Dofb lgwf{/0f tyf cfjlws ?kdf sfo{
k|ult cg'udg u/L cf}lrTosf cfwf/df Dofb yk ;DjGwL lg0f{o ;dodf g} x'g' kg]{ .

Ø lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf] sfo{ k|ult lgoldt cg'udg u/L sfo{tflnsf cg';f/ eP gePsf] /
tf]lsPsf] ;dodf cfof]hgf ;DkGg x'g ;Sg] g;Sg] ;DjGwdf lgoldt d'Nof+sg k|ltj]bg u/L
;f] cg';f/ lgdf{0f Joj;foL dfly cfjZos sf/jfxL rnfpg' kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf tyf sfof{nosf] sfo{ jf]emsf] cfwf/df cfjZos / bIf k|fljlws hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf
x'g'kg]{ .
Ø dGqfnoaf6 cfof]hgfx?sf] lgoldt, j:t'ut / glthfd'vL cg'udg x'g'kg]{ .
clgjfo{ u/L k|of]uzfnf k|ltj]bgsf] ljZn]if0f ul/g' kg]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f sfo{df cfjZostf cg';f/ Bio Engineering tyf jftfj/0f d}qL / hnjfo' cg's'ng
sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg' kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf k"j{ ul/g] sfo{x?df :ki6 tof/L e};s] kl5 dfq cfof]hgfx? sfof{Gjog ug{' kg]{ .
Ø cfof]hgf z'? x'g' eGbf cuf8L lgodfg';f/ jftfj/0fLo cWoogx? ;DkGg u/L l:js[t u/fpg'
kg]{ .
Ø :k]lzlkms]zg tyf ;Demf}tf adf]lhdsf] sfo{;Dkfbg u/fpg tyf sfo{ ;Dkfbg eP adf]lhdsf]
tYout ?kdf :ynut gfkhfFr u/L ;f]sf] cfwf/df dfq e'QmfgL ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg' kg]{ .
Ø k/fdz{bftfnfO{ lhDd]jf/ agfO{ cfof]hgf ;DjGwL lg0f{o l56f] 5l/tf] tyf a9L eGbf a9L
cfof]hgfsf] lxtdf pkof]u u/fpg] .
Ø cfof]hgf l8hfOg / lgdf{0f ubf{ ;DalGwt ljifo lj1af6 cfjZos xfO8«f]nf]lhsn tyf cGo
;DalGwt cWoog tyf ljZn]if0f u/L cfof]hgf ;~rfng x'g' kg]{ .
cBfjlws u/L kl5 ;Dd km/s gkg]{ u/L tf]lsPsf] ;do leq s]G›df pknAw u/fpg' kg]{ .
Ø s]G›af6 x'g] k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DajGwL sfo{ ;dGjosf nfuL lhDd]jf/L g} tf]s]/ clws[t
:t/sf] k|fljlws sd{rf/L tf]lsg' kg]{ .
Ø k|fljlws kl/Ifsn] cf}FNofPsf ckl/kfngfx? ;DalGwt cfof]hgfx?af6 ;lRrPsf] g;lRrPsf]
u/fpg' kg]{ .
cfof]hgfx?df clgjfo{ Site Register sf] Joj:yf ug]{ . Site Register df Daily Log sf] clgjfo{
Joj:yf u/L ;DjlGwt Contractor, Consultant/ Site Engineer/Sub-Engineer sf] clgjfo{ x:tfIf/
x'g' kg]{ .

@=$=& cf=j= @)&$÷)&% df k|fljlws k/LIf0f ePsf of]hgfx¿sf] ckl/kfngf k|ltj]bg -Non-
Conformance Report_M
cf=j= )&$÷)&% sf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd adf]lhd hDdf ^ j6f sfo{qmdx¿sf] (( j6f ljleGg
If]qsf cfof]hgfx¿sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 . pQm cfof]hgfx¿sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0fdf
b]lvPsf] d'Vo–d'Vo ckl/kfngfx? -Non-Conformances_ nfO{ s]G›df cfof]hgf, ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnf
tyf ljleGg lgsfox?sf k|ltlglwx? -clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u, dxfn]vf k/LIfssf] sfof{no,
;fj{hlgs vl/b cg'udg sfof{no, /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u, cy{ dGqfno_ ;d]tsf] ;xeflutfdf
k|:t'tLs/0f tyf 5nkmn u/L ;f] sf] cfwf/df k]z ePsf] clGtd k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf q'l6x¿
-ckl/kfngfx?_ ;'wf/ ug{ ;DalGwt lgsfox¿df lgb]{zg lbOPsf] 5 . ckl/kfngf k|ltj]bgx? -Non-
Conformances Report_ sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f cg';"lrdf /flvPsf] 5 .
@=$=* ph'/L tyf cg'udgM

cf=a= )&$÷)&% df k|fljlws k/LIf0f tyf cg'udg dxfzfvfaf6 ljleGg If]qdf ul/Psf cg'udg
tyf ph'/L ;DaGwL sf/jfxL b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .
j}slNks pmhf{ k|j4{g s]G› v'dn6f/sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs /fdk|;fb lwtfn ;d]tsf] ldn]dtf]df pQm
s]G›af6 e'sDk kLl8t hgtfx?nfO{ afFl8Psf] ;f}o{ aQLsf] 6]08/df lgod ljkl/t sfo{ u/]sf] eGg]
ph'/Lsf ;DaGwdf 5fgljg u/L k|ltj]bg k]z ul/Psf] .
u/LjL lgjf/0f sf]ifsf] sfo{qmdsf ;+:yf 5gf}6 k|s[ofdf sdzn u'0f:t/sf] ;+:yfnfO{ cfkm} k|:tfj
agfO{ cfkm} d"NofÍgdf a;L clgoldttf u/]sf] nufotsf ljifodf k|fKt ph'/L ;DaGwdf 5fgljg u/L
k|ltj]bg k]z ul/Psf] .
cf}ifwL Joj:yf ljefu tyf s]G›Lo k|of]uzfnf aa/dxnaf6 ;Dkfbg x'g] sfo{ ;DaGwdf 5fgljg u/L
k|ltj]bg k]z ul/Psf] .
Ø ef}lts k"jf{wf/ dGqfno dftxt /]n laefu cGtu{t k"jL{ If]q -Og?jf–sfs8le§f_ v08sf]
lj:t[t O{lGhlgol/ª ;j]{If0f tyf l8hfOg -Kofs]h @_ sf] 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf ;DaGwdf clgoldttf
ePsf] egL o; s]G›df k]z ph'/Lsf ;DaGwdf 5fglag tyf /fo k]z ul/Psf] .
Ø g]kfn b"/;+rf/ sDkgL e›sfnL sf7df8f}Faf6 cfXjfg ul/Psf] cGt/f{li6«o æLease service
delivery of ku-band segmentÚÚsf] af]nkq k]z ug]{ ldlt eGbf & lbg cl3 k|fljlws lx;fan]
d'Vo a'+bf "Minimum look angle of 35 degree all over Nepal" nfO{ kl/jt{g u/L "Minimum

look angle of 25 degree all over Nepal"sfod ul/Psf] ;f] ugf{n] b"/;+rf/ sDkgLnfO{ yk
cfly{s ef/ k/L xfgL gf]S;fgL k'¥ofpg] sfd ePsf] ph'/L ;DaGwdf 5fgljg u/L k|ltj]bg
k]z ul/Psf] .
Ø pbok'/, l;Gw'nL / dsjfgk'/ lhNnf l:yt k'nx?sf] ckl/kfngf ;DaGwL lg/LIf0f .
Ø SNRTP cGtu{tsf l;/xf lhNnfsf Routine Maintainance cGtu{t /x]sf ;8sx?sf] cf=j=
@)&#.&$ df s]G›af6 ul/Psf] k|fljlws k/LIf0faf6 b]lvPsf ckl/kfngf cg'udg ul/Psf] .
Ø tgx'F, ndh'ª, :ofªhf, c3f{vfFrL, Ko'7fg, ?kGb]xL, u'NdL, l;/xf, wg'iff, nufotsf u|fld0f
;8sx?sf] cg'udg .
@=$=( k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;DaGwL efjL of]hgfx?M
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{nfO{ Jofks ?kdf ;~rfng ug{ sfo{qmddf cfof]hgfsf] of]hgf tyf
l8hfOg r/0f, v/Lb k|lqmof r/0f, sfof{Gjog r/0f / ;~rfng dd{t tyf ;Def/ r/0f u/L
rf/j6} r/0fdf cfjZostf / dfu cg';f/ k|fljlws k/LIf0f ug]{ .
Ø k|To]s cfly{s jif{df s]G›n] k|fljlws k/LIfs Ifdtf clej[l4 tyf ;r]tgf uf]i7L÷tflnd
cfof]hgf u/L k|fljlws k/LIf0fnfO{ cem a9L k|efjsf/L agfpg] . k|fljlws k/LIfs ;DaGwL
cfrf/ ;+lxtfnfO{ s8fO{sf ;fy kfngf ug]{ u/fpg] .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0faf6 xfn;Dd b]lvPsf ckl/kfngf k|ltj]bgsf] k|efj cWoog h:tf >[hgfd"ns
sfo{nfO{ cfufdL jif{x?df klg lg/Gt/tf lbg] .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{nfO{ If]qut ?kdf ljsf; ug]{ .
Ø lgdf{0f eO;s]sf jf lgdf{0ffwLg ;+/rgfx?sf] s'g} xfgL gf]S;fgL gu/L ul/g] k/LIf0fx? -Non-
Destruction Test_ ;DaGwL pks/0fx? vl/b ul/g] 5 .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ k|efjsf/L agfpg tyf k|of]uzfnf ;+rfng ug{sf nflu b/aGbL
cg';f/sf] hgzlQm Joj:yfkg ;fy} k|fljlws k/LIf0f dxfzfvfsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf;
ul/g]5 .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0f k|of]uzfnf sfo{ljlw lgdf{0f u/L k|of]uzfnf ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
Ø k|of]uzfnfnfO{ ;~rfng ug{' k"j{ clwsf/ k|fKt ;+:yfaf6 k|dfl0fs/0f ul/g]5 .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIf0f sfo{ tyf ;DalGwt cfof]hgfsf] s]G›af6 cg'udg ul/g] 5 .
Ø k|fljlws k/LIfsx?sf] pTkfbg tyf Joj:yfkgdf hf]8 lbOg] 5 .

@=% cfly{s ljj/0f tyf j]?h'sf] l:yltM
@=%=! ah]6sf] Joj:yfM
o; s]G›nfO{ cf=j= @)&$÷&% df k|fKt ePsf] ah]6 / vr{sf] ljj/0f lgDgfg';f/ ePsf] b]lvG5M
cfof]hgf /
ah]6 pkzLif{s g+= sfof{nosf] v'b jflif{s ah]6 lgsf;f vr{
gfd
#)!)@%# -rfn'_ /f=;=s]= !!%,&#^,)))=)) (),#@),#%^=%) (),#@),#%^=^)
#)!)@%$ -k'FhLut_ /f=;=s]= !^,))),)))=)) %,%@),(^#=)) %,%@),(^#=))
^)!)!*# -cf}ifwL pkrf/_ /f=;=s]= $,$$&,#*%=!) $,$$&,#*%=!) $,$$&,#*%=!)
^)!)!$# -;+lGrt labf_ /f=;=s]= $,%(@,)!(=@& $,%(@,)!(=@& $,%(@,)!(=@&
#%&!)*$ -;d'bfo Jojl:yt ADB !,&$),)))=)) !,!#*,(@$=)) !,!#*,(@$=))
l;+lrt s[lif If]q cfof]hgf_ g]kfn ;/sf/ @^),)))=)) ) )
#^%*$@$ -/fi6«Lo u|fdL0f IDA
#),))),)))=)) !!,*)@,$**=)) !!,*)@,$**=))
oftfoft ;'b[9Ls/0f sfo{qmd_
#^%*### -;fd'bflos l;+rfO{ ADB !,))),)))=)) !,))),)))=)) !,))),)))=))
cfof]hgf_ g]kfn ;/sf/ !,))),)))=)) ######## ########
##&#@)$ -/0fgLlts ;8s
k'n lgdf{0f tyf k'n k'n];f g]kfn ;/sf/ ^,))),)))=)) #,!)),#)(=)) #,!)),#)(=))
;+/If0f_
hDdf !*),&&%,$)$=#& !@!,(@@,$$$=(& !@!,(@@,$$$=(&
cf=j= @)&$.)&% sf] k|fKt clVtof/L adf]lhd s]G›Lo cfly{s ljj/0f tyf cf=j= @)&$.)&% sf] rfn'
vr{sf] zLif{sut jflif{s cfly{s ljj/0f cg';"rL–$ df /flvPsf] 5 .
@=%=@ a]?h"sf] cj:yfM
o; s]G›sf] cf=j= @)&#.&$ ;Ddsf] a]?h" ljj/0f lgDgfg';f/ ePsf] b]lvG5M
a]?h'sf] a]?h'sf] k|sf/ j]?h' km5{\of}6sf] cj:yf
;+lIfKt c;'n pk/ lgoldt c;'n pk/ lgoldt k]ZsL
j]?h' /sd k]ZsL jfFsL
ljj/0f ug{k' g]{ ug{'kg]{ ePsf] ePsf] afFsL
s'n hDdf
#,)(#,!%!=(^ #**,^^*=)) !,!)!,!($=(& !,%^!,^%*=((
afFsL j]?h'
kl/R5]b – #
#= e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf g]kfn ;/sf/ ;dIf k|:t't ul/Psf
;'emfjx?M
-s_ g]kfn ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo e|i6frf/ lj?4sf] dxf;lGw -United Nations Convention Against
Corruption_ sf] kIf /fi6« e};s]sf] kl/k|]Iodf pQm dxf;lGwdf Joj:yf eP adf]lhd lghL If]qdf
x'g] e|i6frf/hGo lqmofsnfknfO{ sfg"gL bfo/fdf Nofpg] Joj:yf ug{' kg]{ .
-v_ z'? lgo'lQm kfpg] ;fj{hlgs kbwf/0f u/]sf kbflwsf/L / sd{rf/Ln] lgo'lQm kfPsf] ldltn]
^) lbgleq ;DklQ ljj/0f a'emfpg'kg]{ Joj:yfnfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ lgo'lQm
lbg] lgsfox?n] ;DalGwt kbflwsf/L / sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;DklQ ljj/0f clgjfo{ ?kdf a'emfpg
nufpg] Joj:yf nfu' ug{'kg]{ .
-u_ k|fljlws k/LIfsx?af6 of]hgfx?sf] k|fljlws k/LIf0f e};s]kl5 cf}+NofOPsf ckl/kfngfx?nfO{
;Rofpg dGqfno, ljefu, sfof{no tyf cfof]hgfx? lhDd]jf/ Pj+ hjfkmb]xL x'g' kg]{ .
-3_ lgdf{0f sfo{sf] u'0f:t/ sfod ug{, tf]lsPsf] ;dodf lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg u/fpg / e|i6frf/hGo
lqmofsnfknfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ 7]Ssfsf] dd{t ;+ef/ cjlw -Defect Liability Period (DLP)_
a9fOg'kg]{ .
-ª_ ;fj{hlgs lgsfoaf6 7]Ssf nufpFbf 7"nf cfof]hgfx?df th{'df ul/g] k|fljlws dfkb08df
cfof]hgf lkR5] km/s km/s dfkb08 agfO{ l;ldt 7]s]bf/x?nfO{ kmfObf k'¥ofPsf] eGg] hgu'gf;f]
cfPsf] kl/k|]Iodf s]G›Lo :t/af6} 7"nf cfof]hgfx?sf] nflu k|fljlws / cfly{s dfkb08x?
lgwf{/0f u/L nfu" ul/Pdf l;ldt JolQmx?sf] rnv]nnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{ d2t k'Ug] b]lvG5 .
-r_ ljsf; cfof]hgfsf] 7]Ssfk§f ubf{ ;f]sf] cjlw j:t'ut ljZn]if0f u/L 7]Ssf ;Demf}tfsf] Dofb
tf]Sg / Dofb yk lg0f{o ;dod} / :ki6 cf}lrTosf cfwf/df dfq ug]{ Joj:yf ug{'kg]{ . k6s
k6s Dofb yk ug]{ Joj:yf dfly k'g{/fjnf]sg x'g' kg]{ .
-5_ ljsf; cfof]hgfx?sf] tfn's lgsfosf] cg'udg tyf d"NofÍg ;DaGwL ;+oGq Pj+ lhDd]jf/LnfO{
;lqmo u/fpg] tyf cfof]hgfsf] k|ult;Fu To:tf ;+oGqsf kbflwsf/Lsf] sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] tfbDotf
ldnfpg] Joj:yf ug{'kg]{ .
-h_ lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf] jf:tljs Ifdtf klxrfg u/L 'Work in hand' ;d]tsf] /]s8{ Pj+ ;+oGqdf
cBfjlws /fvL ;f] sf] cfwf/df dfq gofF sfo{ lng ;Sg] u/L Joj:yfkg ug{' kg]{ .
-em_ ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]gdf h'g;'s} j:t' vl/b ubf{ k|lt:kwf{ u/fO{ vl/b ug]{ Joj:yfsf] sf/0f Pp6}
j:t'sf] ljleGg sfof{nodf km/s km/s d"No k]z e} vl/b x'g] u/]sf] x'Fbf o;af6 e|i6frf/ /
clgoldttfdf k|f]T;fxg x'g k'u]sf] b]lvFbf ;Dej eP ;Dd u'0f:t/Lo ;fdfg k|fKt x'g] u/L
pTkfbs sDkgL;Fu b//]6 lnO{ ;f] b//]6sf] cfwf/df vl/b ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf klg x'g'kg]{ .
-`_ sfof{nox?df b}lgs ?kdf k|of]u x'g] lhG;L ;fdfu|Lx?sf] s]G›Lo :t/af6} vl/b b//]6 lgwf{/0f
u/L ;f] b//]6 leq ;fj{hlgs lgsfox?n] vl/b ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf ePdf vl/b d"Nodf Ps?ktf
cfO{ sfof{no ;~rfngdf ldtJolotf cfpg] x'Fbf ;f]sf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ .
-6_ lgdf{0f Joj;foLx?sf] cfly{s tyf k|fljlws Ifdtf :ki6 v'Ng] u/L /f]i6/ tof/ ug{ s'g} lgsfonfO{
lhDd]jf/L tf]Sg / ;fj{hlgs lgsfox?n] ug]{ 7]Ssfk§fx?df lgdf{0f Joj;foLx?sf] Ifdtf
d"NofÍg ubf{ ;f] /f]i6/nfO{ ;d]t cfwf/ lng] Joj:yf sfod ug{ pko'Qm x'g] .
-7_ g]kfn ;/sf/ dftxtsf ;/sf/L tyf cw{;/sf/L lgsfox?n] ;fj{hlgs k|of]hgsf] nflu hUuf
vl/b ubf{ hUuf k|fKtL P]g, @)#$ adf]lhd ug'{ kg]{df cGo dfWodaf6 ;d]t hUuf vl/b u/]sf]
kfOPsf]n] hUuf k|fKtL P]g, @)#$ nfO{ s8fOsf ;fy nfu' ug'{ kg]{ .

kl/R5]b – $
pk;+xf/
;fj{hlgs lgsfox?af6 k|bfg x'g] ;]jf k|jfx k|efjsf/L t'Nofpg tL lgsfox?sf] cg'udg ug]{,
kbflwsf/Lx?af6 x'g] clgoldttf ;DaGwL ph'/Lx? ;+sng u/L lglZrt k|lqmof cjnDag u/L km5{\of}6
ug]{, e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f la?4 k|j4{gfTds Pj+ r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng ug]{, e|i6frf/ / cfly{s
clgoldttf x'g ;Sg] If]qsf] lgu/fgL /fvL lj:t[t cWoog u/L k|fKt ;'emfj sfof{Gjog ug{ lgb]{zg
lbg], ljsf; k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf cfof]hgfx?sf] u'0f:t/, nfut, kl/df0f / tf]lsPsf] ;dofjlw ;d]tsf
cfwf/df k|fljlws k/LIf0f u/L ;dod} u'0f:t/Lo sfd ;DkGg ug{ nufpg] h:tf sfo{ o; /fli6«o
;ts{tf s]G›n] ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . cf=j=@)&$.&% df cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{af6 lhDd]jf/L ;l/ cfPsf /
o; cf=j= df btf{ ePsf ;d]t u/L s"n !@#( ph'/Lx? /x]sf]df ()# ph'/L km5{\of}6 eO{ &@=**
k|ltzt k|ult ePsf] 5 . oL ph'/Lx?sf ljifodf cg';Gwfg u/L ljleGg ;'emfj tyf lgb]{zg lbOPsf]
5 . ;fj{hlgs kbflwsf/L / sd{rf/Lsf] gSsnL z}lIfs of]Uotf ePsf], u}/sfg"gL ?kdf cs't ;DklQ
cfh{g u/]sf] h:tf ljifosf ph'/Lx? / o; s]G›af6 5fgljg ubf{ e|i6frf/sf] s;'/ b]lvg] s'g} sfo{
eP u/]sf] kfOPsf]df To:tf ph'/L Pj+ ;f] ;DaGwL sfuhftx? clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf
k7fOPsf 5g\ . e|i6frf/ x'g ;Sg] ljifo / If]qsf] klxrfg u/L o; s]G›af6 ^ -5_ j6f If]qdf lj:t[t
cWoogx? u/L k|fKt ePsf ;'emfjx? sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfox?sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpFb}
lgb]{zg lbOPsf] lyof] . e|i6frf/ hGo sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf Go"gLs/0f ub}{ b]zdf ;'zf;g sfod
ug]{ d"n p2]Zosf ;fy :yfkgf ePsf] /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›nfO{ cfw'lgs k|ljlw / k|0ffnL d}qL agfpFb}
s]G›sf] cfˆgf] d"n p2]Zo, sfo{ k|s[lt, hgzlQm, nufot pknAw ;|f]t ;fwgsf] plrt tfnd]n
ldnfpFb} /fi6«sf] dxf/f]usf] ?kdf /x]sf] e|i6frf/nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug]{ cleofgdf s]G›nfO{ ;zQm 9+un]
cufl8 a9fpg ;+3Lotf sfof{Gjogsf] ;Gbe{df ;+3 / k|b]z ;lxtsf] :ki6 sfg"gL vfsf ;lxt 5'§}
P]gåf/f :ki6 sfg"gL clwsf/sf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ cfjZostf dx;'; ul/Psf] 5 . ljsf; lgdf{0fdf
x'g] u'0f:t/xLg sfo{ clxn] b]zsf] hl6n ;d:ofsf] ?kdf b]vf k/]sf] dx;"; u/L ;/sf/n] lgdf{0f
sfo{df u'0f:t/ sfod ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›sf] clwgdf /xg] u/L u'0f:t/ gfkhfFr
ug{ ;lsg] cTofw'lgs k|fljlws k/LIf0f k|of]uzfnfsf] general equipments h8fg sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf]
5 . o; s]G›nfO{ xfn k|fKt hgzlQm, ;|f]t ;fwgsf] pRrtd k|of]u ug{ ;s]sf] cj:yfdf gful/snfO{
e|i6frf/df z'Go ;xgzLntf cjnDag ug{ k|f]T;flxt u/L e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f dfkm{t ;'zf;g sfod
ug{ ;3fp k'Ug]5 .

94
cg';"rLx?
cg';"rL – !
k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no
;+u7g ;+/rgf
;lrjfno
k|d'v clws[t÷;lrj k|x/L pkl/Ifs–!, zf=c=,/f=k=t[=,k|=;f=k|=,–!
gf=;'=/f=k=cg+=k|=,k|=;f=k|=–!
ljlzi6 >]0fL –! gf=;'=–!

k|zf;g tyf cg'udg dxfzfvf k|fljlws kl/If0f tyf cg'udg dxfzfvf gLlt lgdf{0f tyf sfg'gL /fo k/fdz{ dxfzfvf k|x/L Joj:yfkg, ;"rgf ;+sng, lgu/fgL
;x;l;rj=/f=k|= -k|zf;g_ –! ;x;lrj, /f=k=k|=-k|f=_-OlGh,l;len,xfOj]_–! ;x;lrj, /f=k=k|= -k|zf;g_–! tyf cg'udg dxfzfvf
k|x/L gfoj dxflg/LIfs – !
ph'/L Joj:yfkg tyf, k|zf;g tyf of]hgf zfvf ;"rgf ;+sng, cGj]if0f cfly{s k|zf;g zfvf
cGj]if0f tyf cg'udg zfvf pk;lrj /f=k=l4=-k|=;f=k|=_–! tyf cg'udg zfvf pk ;lrj /f=k=lå=-n]vf_–!
zfvf clws[t /f=k=t[=-k|=;f=k|=_–# n]vf clws[t /f=k=t[=-n]vf_–! ;DklQ ljj/0f tyf gLlt lgdf{0f tyf sfg"gL /fo tyf 5fgljg, cGj]if0f tyf
pk;lrj /f=k=l4= pk;lrj /f=k=lå=-k|=;f=k|=_–! cg'udg zfvf cg'udg zfvf k/fdz{ zfvf cg'udg zfvf
-k|=;f=k|=_–! sDKo' 6/ clws[ t /f=k=t[ = -ljljw_–@ clws[t /f=k=t[=-k|=;f=k|=_–$ n]vfkfn /f=k=cg+=k|=-n]vf_–!
zfvf clws[t /f=k=t[= gf=;'=,/f=k=cg+=k|=-k|=;f=k|=_–!$ zfvf pk;lrj /f=k=lå=-k|=;f=k|=_–! pk;lrj /f=k=lå= pk;lrj /f=k=lå=-Gofo, sfg"g_–! pk;lrj /f=k=lå=-k|=, n]vf_–!
sDKo'6/ ck/]6/, /f=k=cg+= k|= gfkL clws[t /f=k=t[=-OlGh,;e]{_–! -k|=;f=k|=_–! zfvf clws[t /f=k=t[=-k|=;f=k|=_–! zfvf clws[t /f=k=t[=-k|=;f=k|=_–!
-k|=;f=k|=_–# zfvf clws[t /f=k=t[=-k|=;f=k|=_–$
-ljljw_–^ zfvf clws[t sfg'g clws[t /f=k=t[=-Gof sfg'g_–@ n]vf clws[t /f=k=t[=-k|=, n]vf_–@
sf=;=!&, x=;=rf=–!) /f=k=t[=-k|=;f=k|=_–$ n]vfkfn /f=k=cg+=k|=-n]vf_–!
k|x/L Joj:yfkg, ;"rgf ;+sng, lgu/fgL

tyf cg'udg pkdxfzfvf
k|x/L j/Li7 pk/LIfs – !
k|fljlws k/LIf0f tyf k|fljlws k/LIf0f tyf k|fljlws k/LIf0f tyf k|fljlws k/LIf0f tyf k|of]uzfnf
cg'udg zfvf–! cg'udg zfvf–@ cg'udg zfvf–# cg'udg zfvf–$ k/LIf0f zfvf
l;=l8=O{=,/f=k=lå=,OlGh=, l;=l8=O{=, /f=k=lå=, OlGh=, l;=l8=O{=, /f=k=lå=, OlGh=, l;=l8=O{=, /f=k=lå=, OlGh=, l;=l8=O{=,/f=k=lå=,
hg/n, On]==–! ;"rgf ;+sng tyf lgu/fgL tyf cg'udg k|x/L Joj:yfkg tyf cGj]if0f tyf cg'udg
l;len, Ol/u]zg–! l;len, :oflg6/L–! l;len, xfOj]–! OlGh=,l;len,hg/n–! cGj]if0f zfvf zfvf cg'udg zfvf zfvf
OlGhlgo/,/fk=t[=,OlGh=, OlGhlgo/,/f=k=t[=,OlGh=, OlGhlgo/,/f=k=t[=,OlGh=, OlGhlgo/,/f=k=t[=,
l;len,xfO8«f]–! OlGhlgo/,/f=k=t[=,OlGh=, k|=p=–!,k|=gf=p=–@, k|=p=–!,k|=gf=p=–@, k|=p=–!, k|=gf=p=–@, k|=p=–!, k|=gf=p=–@,
l;len, lj P08 cfs{–! l;len,lj=P08 cfs{–! l;len,xfOj]–! OlGh=,l;len,hg/n–!
OlGhlgo/, /f=k=t[=,OlGh=, OlGhlgo/, /f=k|=t[=,OlGh, k|=lg=–@ k|=lg=–@ k|=lg=–$ k|=lg=–!
OlGhlgo/, /f=k|=t[=,OlGh, OlGhlgo/, /f=k|=t[=,OlGh, d]=OlGhlgo/,/f=k=t[=,
l;len, Ol/u]zg–! d]sflgsn, h=d]=–!
l;len, :olg6/L–! OlGhlgo/, /f=k=t[=,OlGh=, P/f]gl6sn–! OlGh=,d]=O{=,lg=p=;=–!
;a–O{=, /f=k=cg+=k|=,OlGh=, jftfj/0fljb\, 6]ln=,sd=,–! ;a–O{=,/f=k=cg+=k|=OlGh=, ;a–O{=,/f=k=cg+=k|=,
l;len, la=P08 cs{–! /f=k=t[=ljljw–! sDKo'6/ OlGhlgo/,
;a–O{=, /f=k=cg+=k|= OlGh=, ;dfhzf:qL, l;len,xfOj]–! OlGh=,d]=,lg=p=;=–!
/f=k=t[=ljljw–! ;a–O{=,/f=k=cg+=k|=OlGh=,
l;len, Ol/u]zg–! /f=k=t[=,ljljw–! ;a–O{=,/f=k=cg+=k|=OlGh=, Nof=c=,/f=k=cg+=k|=,
;a=O{=,/f=k=cg+,k|=, hg/n On]=–! l;len,hg/n–! OlGh=,l;len,hg/n–@
OlGh=,l;len,:oflg6/L–! ;a–O{=,/f=k=cg+=k|=Olgh=, Nof=JjfO{=/f=k=cg+=lå=,
6]ln=sd=–! OlGh=,l;len,hg/n–$
cg';"rL – @
g]kfn ;/sf/
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›
l;+xb/jf/, sf7df8f}
xfnsf] b/jGbL ca:yf
l;= kb
kbsf] gfd >]0fL ;]jf ;d"x pk;d"x k"lt{ l/Qm s}lkmot
g+= ;+Vof
lghfdtL tkm{M
! ;lrj /f=k=ljlzi6 ! ! )
@ ;x;lrj -k|_ /f=k=k|yd k|zf;g @ @ )
# ;x;lrj -k|f_ /f=k=k|yd OlGhlgol/Ë l;len xfOj] ! ) !
$ pk;lrj -k|_ /f=k=l4tLo k|zf;g ;f=k| % @ # ! sfh
% pk;lrj -sfg"g_ /f=k=l4tLo Gofo sfg'g ! ! )
^ pk;lrj -n]vf_ /f=k=lb\atLo k|zf;g n]vf @ ! !
& l;=l8=O{= /f=k=l4tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len O{l/u];g ! ! )
* l;=l8=O{= /f=k=l4tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len :oflg6/L ! ) !
( l;=l8=O{= /f=k=l4tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len hg/n O{n]lS6«sn ! ! )
!) l;=l8=O{= /f=k=l4tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len xfOj] ! )
!! l;=l8=O{= /f=k=l4tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len hg/n ! ! )
!@ zfvf clws[t /f=k=t[tLo k|zf;g ;f=k| @! !^ % ! sfh
!# n]vf clws[t /f=k=t[tLo k|zf;g n]vf @ ! !

!$ zfvf clws[t -sfg"g_ /f=k=t[tLo Gofo sfg'g @ ) @
!% OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len lj= P08 cfls{6]S6 @ @ )
95
96
!^ OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len xfOj] ! ) !
!& OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len Ol/u];g ! ) !
!* OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len :oflg6/L ! ) !
!( OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len hg/n ! ) !
@) OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len Po/kf]6{ ! ! )
@! gfkL clws[t /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë ;e]{ ! ! )

@@ OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë l;len xfO8«f]kfj/ ! ! )

O{= P08
@# O{lGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë ! ! )
6]lnsd= O{
@$ d]sflgsn OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë d]sflgsn hg/n d]sflgsn ! ! )
@% d]sflgsn OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ OlGhlgol/Ë d]sflgsn lgdf{0f pks/0f ;+ef/ ! ) !
@^ jftfj/0fljb\ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ ljljw ! ) !
@& OlGhlgo/ /f=k=t[tLo -k|f_ ljljw sDo'6/ ! ) !
@* ;dfhzf:qL /f=k=t[= -k|f_ ljljw ! ! )
@( sDo'6/ clws[t /f=k=t[ -k|f_ ljljw @ ! )
#) gf=;'= /f=k=cg+ k|yd k|zf;g ;f=k| !% !@ # # :yf=sfh
#! 6f=gf=;' /f=k=cg+ k|yd k|zf;g ;f=k| ) ! –! kmflhn
#@ n]vfkfn /f=k= cg+ k|yd k|zf;g n]vf @ ! !
## ;j–OlGhlgo/ /f=k=cg+ k|yd OlGhlgol/Ë l;len xfO{j] ! ) !
#$ ;j–OlGhlgo/ /f=k=cg+ k|yd O{lGhlgol/Ë l;len O{l/u];g ! ! )
#% ;j–OlGhlgo/ /f=k=cg+ k|yd O{lGhlgol/Ë l;len :ofgL6/L ! ! )
#^ ;j–OlGhlgo/ /f=k=cg+ k|yd O{lGhlgol/Ë l;len lj=P08 cfls{6]S6 ! ) !
#& ;j–OlGhlgo/ /f=k=cg+k|yd O{lGhlgol/Ë l;len hg/n ! ! )
#* ;j–OlGhlgo/ /f=k=cg+= k|yd O{lGhlgol/Ë O{n]lS6«sn hg/n O{n]lS6«sn ! ) !
#( ;j–OlGhlgo/ /f=k=cg+= k|yd O{lGhlgol/Ë d]sflgsn lgdf{0f pks/0f ;+ef/ ! ! )
O{= P08
$) ;j–OlGhlgo/ /f=k=cg+= k|yd O{lGhlgol/Ë ! ! )
6]lnsd= O{
$! sDo'6/ ck/]6/ /f=k=cg+= k|yd ljljw ^ ! %
$@ Nofj cl;:6]G6 /f=k=cg+= k|yd O{lGhlgol/Ë l;len hg/n @ ) @
/f=k=cg+ k|yd
$# Nofj AjfO{ O{lGhlgol/Ë l;len hg/n $ ) $
l4tLo
hDdf (^ %& #(
! x=;=rf >]0fL ljlxg !) & #
@ sf= ;/kfn] / :jLk/ >]0fL ljlxg !& !& )
lghfdtL hDdf -s_ !@# *! $@
/fli6«o ;ts{tf k|x/L tkm{M
k|x/L gfoj
! /f=k=k|yd ;/x k|x/L /f=;=s] k|x/L ! ! )
dxflgl/Ifs
@ k|x/L jl/i7 pkl/Ifs /f=k=k|yd ;/x k|x/L /f=;=s] k|x/L ! ! )
# k|x/L pkl/Ifs /f=k=l4lto ;/x k|x/L /f=;=s] k|x/L % $ !
$ k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs /f=k= l4lto ;/x k|x/L /f=;=s] k|x/L * * )
% k|x/L lgl/Ifs /f=k= t[tLo ;/x k|x/L /f=;=s] k|x/L ( ( )
^ k|x/Lgfoj lgl/Ifs /f=k=cg+ k|yd ;/x k|x/L /f=;=s] k|x/L ) ) )
hDdf k|x/L -v_ @$ @# !

s"n sd{rf/L -s+v_ !$& !)$ $#
97
cg';"rL – #
s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf b]lv xfn ;Ddsf k|d'v clws[t / ;lrjsf] gfdfjnL
qm=;+= gfd sfof{jlw s}lkmot
! df]xg axfb'/ sfsL{ @)%(.)*.!! b]lv @)^).)(.!% ;Dd
@ /ljG›dfg hf]zL @)^!.)^.@@ b]lv @)^!.!!.@$ ;Dd
# afns[i0f k|;fO{+ @)^!.!!.@$ b]lv @)^@.)&.!# ;Dd
$ s[i0fs'df/ >]i7 @)^@.)&.!# b]lv @)^#.)!.!@ ;Dd sfodd'sfod
% /fd;/f]j/ b'j] @)^#.)$.@^ b]lv @)^$.)*.)& ;Dd
^ 5lj/fh kGt @)^$.)*.!) b]lv @)^%.)&.!* ;Dd
& ;'zLn l3ld/] @)^%.)&.@) b]lv @)^%.!@.!^ ;Dd sfodd'sfod
* tfgf uf}td @)^%.!@.!* b]lv @)^*.)@.)! ;Dd
( o1k|;fb uf}td @)^*.)@.)$ b]lv @)^*.!).@) ;Dd
!! ;'/]zdfg >]i7 @)^*.!).@) b]lv @)^(.)%.)& ;Dd
!@ dfwjk|;fb /]UdL @)^(.)%.)& b]lv @)&).)&.)# ;Dd
!# dw'k|;fb /]UdL @)&).)&.)$ b]lv @)&).!!.@( ;Dd sfodd'sfod
!$ xl/k|;fb g]kfn @)&).)!.)@ b]lv @)&!.)$.)$ ;Dd
@)&! ef› @ b]lv df3 @!
!% /d]z s'df/ zdf{ @)&!.)%.)@ b]lv @)&@.$.#@ ;Dd ;Dd sfodd'sfod ;lrj
kbdf / df3 @@ b]lv ;lrj
!^ ;'/]z k|sfz cfrfo{ @)&@.)&.!! b]lv @)&@.)(.!@ ;Dd
!& ;'lgn axfb'/ dNn @)&@.(.^ b]lv @)&#.)@.@( ;Dd
!* /fdfgGb k|;fb ofbj @)&#.)#.@( b]lv xfn ;Dd
!( uh]G› s'df/ 7fs'/ @)&#.!!.!! b]lv @)&$.@.@@ ;Dd
@) wgaxfb' tfdfË @)&$.#.@@ b]lv @)&$.#.@& ;Dd
@! dfwj sfsL{ @)&$.)^.@ b]lv @)&$.^.!*
@@ >Llji0f' cf]d jfb] @)&$.)&.@& b]lv xfn;Dd

s]G›df xfn -cf=j= @)&$÷&%df_ sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx¿sf] gfdfjnLM
qm= :yfoL o; s]G›df sfo{/t cjlw s}lkmot
kb gfd÷y/
;= 7]ufgf b]lv ;Dd
lghfdtL tkm{M
! ;lrj >L dfwj sfsL{ bf]nvf @)&$.)^.@ @)&$.)^.!* clgjfo{ cjsfz
@= ;lrj >L lji0f' cf]d jfb] sfe|] @)&$.)&.@& xfn;Dd
# ;x;lrj -k|f=_ >L k|ldnfb]jL zfSo jh|frfo{ sf7df08f} @)&@.)#.)@ @)&%.)!.@* ;?jf
$ ;x;lrj >L b]j/fh 9sfn sf7df08f} @)&$.)@.@@ @)&$.)$.@% ;?jf
% ;x;lrj >L lai0f'/fh nfld5fg] eQmk'/ @)&!.!!.@( xfn;Dd
^ ;x;lrj >L /fd k|;fb l3ld/] u'NdL @)&$.%.@! @)&$.!!.*
& ;x;lrj >L l/t]z s'df/ zfSo df]/ª @)&$.!).# xfn;Dd
* pk;lrj >L k/z'/fd kf]v/]n ndh'ª @)^(.@.@@ @)&$.!).!(
( pk;lrj >L 8fngfy cof{n lrtjg @)&#.)!.!% xfn;Dd
!) pk;lrj >L ;'zLnf clwsf/L ef]hk'/ @)&#.)#.!% @)&$.)$.!* sfh
!! pk;lrj -sfg"g_ >L ;l/tf /fodfemL kfNkf @)&#.)#.)( @)&%.)#.! sfh
!@ pk;lrj -n]vf_ >L ofd k|;fb e'iffn gjnk/f;L @)&#.*.! xfn;Dd
!# l;=l8=O{= >L lr/l~hj emf ;nf{xL @)&!.#.!% xfn;Dd
!$ l;=l8=O{= >L xl/axfb'/ yfkf sf:sL @)&@.)#.@# xfn;Dd
!% l;=l8=O{= >L ;'lbgf s'FOs]n eQmk'/ @)&%.@.@ xfn;Dd
!^ zfvf clws[t >L „'ak|;fb 9f]8f/L sfe|] @)&).&.!) xfn;Dd
!& zfvf clws[t >L ef]nf v8\sf eQmk'/ @)&).%.#! xfn;Dd

!* zfvf clws[t >L /Tg s'df/L zfSo t'nfw/ ?kGb]xL @)&@.)@.@% xfn;Dd
99
!( zfvf clws[t >L nIdL yfkf -a:g]t_ ?kGb]xL @)^&.!@.)& xfn;Dd
100
kb gfd÷y/
;= 7]ufgf b]lv ;Dd
@) zfvf clws[t >L ;l/tf /fgfdu/ sf7df8f}+ @)^&.!@.)& @)&$.%.! a9'jf
@! zfvf clws[t >L cdnf d}of >]i7 eQmk'/ @)&).^.^ xfn;Dd
@@ zfvf clws[t >L s]zj 1jfnL c3f{vfFrL @)&).&.^ xfn;Dd
@# zfvf clws[t >L uf]df l3ld/] wdnf emfkf @)&).^.! xfn;Dd
@$ zfvf clws[t >L s[i0fk|;fb ;'jfn eQmk'/ @)&).(.% xfn;Dd

@% zfvf clws[t >L ;xb]j vqL eQmk'/ @)&).!!.@^ xfn;Dd
@^ zfvf clws[t >L s]z/L 7fs'/ sf7df8f}+ @)&).%.@# xfn;Dd
@& zfvf clws[t >L 808axfb'/ a:g]t /f}tx6 @)&).!@.!# @)&%.!).@^ sfh
@* zfvf clws[t >L cgGt k|;fb cfrfo{ eQmk'/ @)&#.)@.)@ xfn;Dd
@( zfvf clws[t >L rf]n /d0f clwsf/L ef]hk'/ @)&$.#.% xfn;Dd
#) zfvf clws[t >L gf/fo0f k|;fb bfxfn sfe|] @)&$.#.* xfn;Dd
#! zfvf clws[t >L lutf cfrfo{ c3f{vfFrL @)&#.)#.!( xfn;Dd
#@ zfvf clws[t >L /fh]z ;'jfn eQmk'/ @)&%.@.& xfn;Dd
## zfvf clws[t >L /]vf sF8]n bf]nvf @)&#.(.# @)&$.$.@@ a9'jf
#$ gfkL clws[t >L uf]ljGb k|;fb s'+Os]n eQmk'/ @)&#.*.! xfn;Dd
#% n]vf clws[t >L nIdL ;'j]bL u'NdL @)&$.@.@$ xfn;Dd
#^ n]vf clws[t >L uf]ljGb k|;fb Kofs'/]n dsjfgk'/ @)&#.*.! @)&$.!!.@ clgjfo{ cjsfz
#& sDKo'6/ clws[t >L ;Dj/ axfb'/ sfsL{ bf]nvf @)&).%.@$ xfn;Dd
#* sDKo'6/ clws[t >L Ps/fh kf]v/]n ;Kt/L @)&).(.* xfn;Dd
#( OlGhlgo/ >L ;'/h e08f/L sf:sL @)&@.)*.@* xfn;Dd
kb gfd÷y/
;= 7]ufgf b]lv ;Dd
$) OlGhlgo/ >L hof s'df/L rf}w/L ;Kt/L @)&#.%.^ xfn;Dd
$! OlGhlgo/ >L dlgiff zdf{ wg'iff @)&#.%.@# xfn;Dd
$@ OlGhlgo/ >L lbks ;fx dsjfgk'/ @)&#.^.( xfn;Dd
$# OlGhlgo/ >L /+unfn d08n ;Kt/L @)&$.&.!^ xfn;Dd
$$ OlGhlgo/ >L ;'ldqf Jo~hgsf/ sf7df8f}+ @)&%.#.!# xfn;Dd
$% ;dfhzf:qL >L anaxfb'/ 3tL{ /f]Nkf )^÷)&÷@)&! xfn;Dd
$^ gf=;'= >L sdnf k|;fO{+ emfkf @)^%.!!.@( xfn;Dd
$& gf=;'= >L ;"o{s'df/L zdf{ uf]/vf @)&!.)^.@( xfn;Dd
$* gf=;'= >L pd]z s'df/ d]xtf ;'g;/L @)^*.*.!@ @)&$.&.@^ sfh
$( gf=;'= >L zf/bf s'df/L sfsL{ v8\sf /fd]5fk @)&!.!@.)! xfn;Dd
%) gf=;'= >L ejfgL vs'/]n lqkf7L sfe|] @)&@.)$.@% @)&$.!!.!! sfh
%! gf=;'= >L l;tf kf}8]n ;'j]bL lrtjg @)&@.)(.)! xfn;Dd
%@ gf=;' >L nIdL yfkf sf:sL @)&@.)$.@@ xfn;Dd
%# gf=;'= >L OG›k|;fb zdf{ kj{t @)&@.)%.)( xfn;Dd
%$ gf=;'= >L k'ik/fh /fpt ;Kt/L @)&#.)*.!( xfn;Dd
%% gf=;'= >L pdfljGb' cof{n u'NdL @)&#.!!.$ xfn;Dd
%^ gf=;'= >L „'jk|;fb kf}8]n kj{t @)&#.!!.% xfn;Dd
%& gf=;'= >L u0f]z Gof}kfg] @)&$.#.$ 207%.!.$
%* gf=;'= >L ;Gtf]if s'df/ ;fx ;Kt/L @)&$.%.( 2074.%.@*

%( n]vfkfn >L xl/zrG› cof{n uf]/vf @)&#*(.! xfn;Dd
101
102
kb gfd÷y/
;= 7]ufgf b]lv ;Dd
^) ;j OlGhlgo/ >L s[i0f uf]kfn >]i7 sfe|] @)^*.(.!& xfn;Dd
^! ;j OlGhlgo/ >L lbk]G› s'df/ ;fx dxf]Q/L @)^(.*.! xfn;Dd
^@ ;j OlGhlgo/ >L dx]zrG› lu/L Ko"7fg @)&@.)#.!! xfn;Dd
^# ;j OlGhlgo/ >L bGt lt?jf h'Dnf @)&@.)*.)@ @)&%.@.$ ;?jf

^$ ;j OlGhlgo/ >L ;'lgn s'df/ ofbj ;Kt/L @)&@.)*.)( xfn;Dd

^% ;j OlGhlgo/ >L gf/fo0f k|;fb bfxfn b}n]v @)&@.)*.@! xfn;Dd
^^ s=c= >L ufoqL zdf{ bfª @)&!.)&.)# xfn;Dd
^& s=c= >L ;+hLj Gof}kfg] kfNkf @)&$.&.! @)&%.@.!! a9'jf
^* s=c= >L /fd kf7s sf7df8f}+ @)&$.$.* @)&$.!@.!* a9'jf
^( s=c= -sfh_ >L clgtf clwsf/L sf7df8f}+ @)&$.%.& xfn;Dd
&) s=c= >L /f]daxfb'/ dNn 7s'/L eQmk'/ @)&).!.@ @)&%.#.@! clgjfo{ cjsfz
&! 6f=gf=;'= >Llslt{>]i7 sf7df8f}+ @)%(.%.@& xfn;Dd
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› k|x/L tkm{M
! k|x/L gfoj dxflg/LIfs >L /f]zggfy kGt sf7df8f}+ @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
@ k|x/L al/i7 pkl/Ifs >L OG›axfb'/ 8fFuL bfª @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
# k|x/L pkl/Ifs >L sdnk|;fb clwsf/L bfª @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
$ k|x/L pkl/Ifs >L lg/~hg lji6 df]/ª @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
% k|x/L pkl/Ifs >L /fds[i0f clwsf/L tgx'F @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
^ k|x/L pkl/Ifs >L u0f]z lu/L bfª @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
& k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs >L Gx'R5]axfb'/ k|hfktL eQmk'/ @)^!.)!.& @)&$.(.$ clgjfo{ cjsfz
kb gfd÷y/
;= 7]ufgf b]lv ;Dd
* k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs >L dfwj s]=;L= bfª @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
( k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs >L u0f]z s'df/ >]i7 bfª @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!) k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs >L ch{'g s'df/ v8\sf /fd]5fk @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!! k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs >L ;'Gb/ kf08] bf]nvf @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!@ k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs >L /fh]G› s'df/ kf]v/]n l;Gw'nL @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!# k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs >L /d]z v/]n sfe|] @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!$ k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs >L /fhg yfkf sf7df8f}+ @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!% k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs >L cfwf/ s'df/ zfx ?s'd @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!^ k|x/L lg/LIfs >Lsdn /fO{ wgs'6f @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!& k|x/L lg/LIfs >L a'l4/fd vgfn bfª @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!* k|x/L lg/LIfs >L lzjs'df/ kf}8]n u'NdL @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
!( k|x/Llg/LIfs >L s[i0fk|;fb clwsf/L ndh'Ë @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
@) k|x/L lg/LIfs >L ls/0fs'df/ /fgfef6 ;nf{xL @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
@! k|x/L lg/LIfs >L adaxfb'/ v8\sf ;Kt/L @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
@@ k|x/L lg/LIfs >L odaxfb'/ s]=;L= bfª @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
@# k|x/L lg/LIfs >L ;/f]h s'df/ clwsf/L sf7df8f}+ @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
@$ k|x/L lg/LIfs >L sfnLk|;fb rf}w/L bfª @)^!.)!.& xfn;Dd
s/f/ tkm{M
! xn'sf ;jf/L rfns ;Gtf]if v8\sf sf7df8f}+

@ xn'sf ;jf/L rfns czf]s/fh a'9fyf]sL sf7df8f}+
103
# xn'sf ;jf/L rfns dfwj sf]O/fnf l;Gw'kfNrf]s
104
kb gfd÷y/
;= 7]ufgf b]lv ;Dd
$ xn'sf ;jf/L rfns lbg]z dxt nlntk'/
% xn'sf ;jf/L rfns påj cf]nL bf]nvf
^ xn'sf ;jf/L rfns ljdnk|;fb cfrfo{ l;Gw'kfNrf]s @)&$.!@.!^
& xn'sf ;jf/L rfns b]jgf/fo0f dxh{g sf7df08f}

* sfof{no ;xof]uL ;'j0f{ s]=;L= sfe|]

( sfof{no ;xof]uL o'l/gf >]i7 nlntk'/
!) sfof{no ;xof]uL 6+sdfof ljdnL bf]nvf
!! sfof{no; xof]uL jf;'b]jL dx/f a}t8L
!@ sfof{no; xof]uL dfof s'Fj/ lrtjg
!# sfof{no ;xof]uL of]udfof l;jfsf]6L bf]nvf
!$ sfof{no ;xof]uL e"ldsf kf]v/]n slkna:t'
!% sfof{no ;xof]uL lgnds'df/L e§ a}t8L
!^ sfof{no ;xof]uL ;fljqf u'/fufO{+ -rfln;]_ l;Gw'kfNrf]s
!& sfof{no ;xof]uL ;'wf cf]nL bf]nvf
!* sfof{no ;xof]uL ;xb]j yfkf sfe|]
!( sfof{no ;xof]uL bnaxfb'/ e08f/L afFs]
@) sfof{no ;xof]uL zf/bf dNn tgx'F
@! sfof{no ;xof]uL jGbgf >]i7 sf7df8f}+
@@ sfof{no ;xof]uL ;'lgtfbjf8L dsjfgk'/
@# sfof{no ;xof]uL ;'ldqfv8\sf sfe|]
@$ sfof{no ;xof]uL ld/f e08f/L bfË
cg';"rL – $
cf=j= @)&$÷&% sf] k|fKt clVtof/L adf]lhd s]Gb|Lo cfly{s ljj/0f
cfof]hgf /
ah]6 pklzif{s g+= sfof{nosf] v'b jflif{s ah]6 lgsf;f vr{ afFsL
gfd
#)!)@%# -rfn'_ /f=;=s]= !!%,&#^,)))=)) (),#@),#%^=^) (),#@),#%^=^) @%,$!%,^$#=$)
#)!)@%$ -k'FhLut_ /f=;=s]= !^,))),)))=)) %,%@),(^#=)) %,%@),(^#=)) !),$&(,)#&=))
^)!)!*# -cf}ifwL pkrf/_ /f=;=s]= $,$$&,#*%=!) $,$$&,#*%=!) $,$$&,#*%=!) )=))
^)!)!$# -;GrLt labf_ /f=;=s]= $,%(@,)!(=@& $,%(@,)!(=@& $,%(@,)!(=@& )=))
#%&!)*$ -;d'bfo Jojl:yt l;+lrt ADB !,&$),)))=)) !,!#*,(@$=)) !,!#*,(@$=)) ^)!,)&^=))
s[lif If]q cfof]hgf_ g]kfn ;/sf/ @^),)))=)) )=)) )=)) @^),)))=))
#^%*$@$ -/fi6«Lo u|fdL0f oftfoft IDA #),))),)))=)) !!,*)@,$**=)) !!,*)@,$**=)) !*,!(&,%!@=))
;'b[9Ls/0f sfo{qmd_
#^%*### -;fd'bflos l;+rfO{ ADB !,))),)))=)) !,))),)))=)) !,))),)))=)) )=))
cfof]hgf_ g]kfn ;/sf/ !,))),)))=)) ######## ######## ########
##&#@)$ -/0fgLlts ;8s k'n
g]kfn ;/sf/ ^,))),)))=)) #,!)),#)(=)) #,!)),#)(=)) @,*((,^(!=))
lgdf{0f tyf k'n k'n];f ;+/If0f_
hDdf !*),&&%,$)$=#& !@!,(@@,$$$=(& !@!,(@@,$$$=(& %&,*%@,(%(=$)

105
g]kfn ;/sf/
106
cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% sf] /fhZjsf] cfly{s ljj/0f
/fhZj cfDbfgL ;+lrt sf]if bflvnf ut jif{sf]
zLif{s sfodL ut÷ ljut o; jif{sf] gub nut gub

ljj/0f nfut s}lkmot
g+= nfut nutL x;jnL hDdf jif{sf] bflvnf bflvnf ef}r/ df} H bft afF sL df} Hbft

ef}r/ /sd /sd a}+s bflvnf
! @ # $ % ^ & * ( !) !! !@ !#
ut cf=j=;Ddsf] ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
hDdf
!$@@& rfn" cf=j=sf] ) ) ) $#,))).)) $#,))).)) ) $#,))).)) ) ) ) )
cGo k|zf;lgs
;]jf z'Ns
!%!!@ a]?h" !&),($).)) !&),($).)) !&),($).))
hDdf $#,))).)) @!#,($).)) @!#,($).))
s'n hDdf !&),($).)) $#,))).)) @!#,($).)) @!#,($).))
tof/ ug]{M hfFr ug]{M ;b/ ug]{M

g]kfn ;/sf/
/fi6«Lo ;ts{tf s]Gb|
cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% sf] aflif{s cfly{s ljj/0f
ah]6 cg'bfg jf pk–zLif{s gDa/M #)!)@%$ -k'FhLut vr{_

ah]6 zLif{s jf pk–zLif{ssf] gfdM /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› rfn'
vr{ z'? /sdfGt/
k'/s ah]6 af6 clGtd ah]6 lgsf;f vr{ afFsL
;+s]t vr{ zLif{s ljlgof]lht af6

gDa/ ah]6 yk 36 yk 36 lgsfzf
! @ # $ % ^ & * ( !) !!
@(@@! ejg lgdf{0f &,))),)))=)) #,%)),)))=)) #,%)),)))=)) ).)) #,%)),)))=))
@($!! ;jf/L ;fwg @,))),)))=)) @,))),)))=)) !,(((,((%=)) !,(((,((%=)) %
kmlg{r/ tyf
@(#!! $,))),)))=)) $,))),)))=)) !,#&*,@)*=)) !,#&*,@)*=)) @,^@!,&(@=))
lkmSr;{
@(%!! d]lzg/L cf}hf/ %,%)),)))=)) %,%)),)))=)) !,%((,$)@=)) !,%((,$)@=)) #,()),%(*=))
;K6j]o/ lgdf{0f
@(&!@ !,))),)))=)) !,))),)))=)) %$#,#%*=)) %$#,#%*=)) $%^,^$@=))
/ v/Lb vr{
s'n hDdf !(,%)),)))=)) #,%)),)))=)) !^,))),)))=)) %,%@),(^#=)) %,%@),(^#=)) !),$&(,)#&=))

107
g]kfn ;/sf/
108
/fi6«Lo ;ts{tf s]Gb|
cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% sf] jflif{s cfly{s ljj/0f
ah]6 cg'bfg jf pk–zLif{s gDa/M #)!)@%# -rfn' vr{_

ah]6 zLif{s jf pk–zLif{ssf] gfdM ;fwf/0f rfn'
vr{ k'/s ah]6 af6 /sdfGt/ af6 af+sL

z'? ljlgof]lht
;+s]t vr{ zLif{s clGtd ah]6 lgsf;f vr{ s}lkmot
ah]6

gDa/ yk 36 yk 36 lgsfzf ah]6
! @ # $ % ^ & * ( !) !! !@ !#
@!!!! tnj %!,*(@,)))=)) %!,*(@,)))=)) #&,*&&,%$(=$* #&,*&&,%$(=$* !$,)!$,$%)=%@
@!!!# dxuL eQf !,@@$,)))=)) !,@@$,)))=)) (&&,!##=## (&&,!##=## @$^,*^^=^&
@!!!( cGo eQf !*,%@*,)))=)) !*,%@*,)))=)) !$,@@*,*&&=%@ !$,@@*,*&&=%@ $,@((,!@@=$*
@!!@! kf]zfs eQf &^%,)))=)) &^%,)))=)) &^%,)))=)) &^%,)))=))
@!!@@ vfwGg !,%##,)))=)) !,%##,)))=)) !,$($,%!)=!^ !,$($,%!)=!^ #*,$*(=*$
@@!!! kflg lah'nL ^&@,)))=)) ^&@,)))=)) $%&,!@%=)) $%&,!@%=)) @!$,*&%=))
@@!!@ ;+rf/ dxz'n $$!,)))=)) $$!,)))=)) $$!,)))=)) $$!,)))=))
@@@!! OGwg !,(@@,)))=)) $%)))) @,#&@,)))=)) @@%^%!#=@@ @@%^%!#=@@ !!%,$*^=&*
;+rfng tyf
@@@!@ !,%#),)))=)) @))))) !,&#),)))=)) !&@*(&^=*^ !&@*(&^=*^ !,)@#=!$
dd{t
@@@!# ladf ^^),)))=)) ^^),)))=)) !&&@#)=)) $*@,&&)=)) $*@,&&)=))
sfof{no
@@#!! @,#^),)))=)) !)))))) #,#^),)))=)) ##%(^%*=)( ##%(^%*=)( #$!=(!
;DalGw ;fdfg
Ogwg cGo
@@#!$ !)),)))=)) !)),)))=)) ((*#^ ((*#^ !^$
k|of]hg
@@$!! ;]jf / k/fdz{ !$,&%),)))=)) @,!%),)))=)) !@,^)),)))=)) ##%(^%*.)( #$!=(! !,%**,@**=))
cGo ;]jf
@@$!@ %,&@&,)))=)) %,&@&,)))=)) $(&&@!(=($ $(&&@!(=($ &$(,&*)=)^
z'Ns
sd{rf/L
@@%!! &)),)))=)) &)),)))=)) %*$%@%=)) %*$%@%=)) !!%,$&%=))
tflnd
l;k ljsf;
tyf hgr]tgf
@@%!@ #,!%),)))=)) #,!%),)))=)) !&!#$&)=)) !&!#$&)=)) !,$#^,%#)=))
tflnd tyf
uf]li7
@@%@@ sfo{qmd vr{ %,@^%,)))=)) %))))) %,&^%,)))=)) $*$%(^*=)) $*$%(^*=)) (!(,)#@=))
cg'udg
@@^!! #,&(#,)))=)) #,&(#,)))=)) @*))@*!=)) @*))@*!=)) ((@,&!(=))
d"Nof+sg vr{
@@^!@ e|d0f{ vr{ @)),)))=)) @)),)))=)) )=)) )=)) @)),)))=))
@@&!! ljljw %@$,)))=)) %@$,)))=)) %@#&&!=)) %@#&&!=)) @@(
s'n hDdf !!%,&#^,)))=)) @,!%),)))=)) @,!%),)))=)) !!%,&#^,)))=)) (),#@),#%^=^) (),#@),#%^=^) @$,$!%,^$#=$)

109
g]kfn ;/sf/
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G›
w/f}6Lsf] cfly{s ljj/0f
cf=j= @)&$÷)&%
!= cfDbfgL ?= M !,!((,^&%=))
!=! ut cf=j=;Ddsf] lhDd]]jf/L ;/]sf] M !,))@,!&%=))
!=@ rfn' cf=j=sf] hDdf M @&#,%))=))
hDdf !,@&%,^&%=))
@= vr{ ?= M &^,)))=))
@=! ;b/ :ofxf M –
@=@ lkmtf{ M &^,)))=))
hDdf &^,)))=))
#= >]:tf cg';f/sf] afFsL ?= M !,!((,^&%=))

#=! gub M x
#=@ a}+s M !,!((,^&%=))
hDdf !,!((,^&%=))
$= a}+s cg';f/sf] af+sL ?=M !,!((,^&%=))

%= km/s /sd -#–$_ M x
^= km/s kgf{sf] sf/0f M x
&= w/f}6L vftf g+= M !#%,))!
*= vftf /x]sf] a}+s M

cg';"rL – %
@=!=@=#= cf=j= @)&$÷&% df ePsf] lgsfout ph'/L btf{÷km5{\of}6 ;DaGwL ljj/0f
cf=j= @)&$÷)&% sf] cfiff9 d;fGt ;Ddsf] ph'/L km5of}{6sf] ljj/0f
ph'/L ;+Vof km5«of}6 ph'/L ;+Vof hDdf km5«of}6 dWo]
cf=j= @)&$.)&% cf=j= @)&$.&% @)&$ c;f/
d;fGt ;Dd
@)&$ afFsL /x]sf
c;f/ ph'/L dWo] cf=j=
zfvf
lgsfo
d;fGt
s}lkmot
dxfzfvf
;'emfj
@)&$.&%
lgb]{zg
;Ddaf6
;Ddsf]
cGo tfd]nL
df km5of}{6
o; dlxgfsf]
o; dlxgfsf]
c=Nof=
cl3Nnf] dlxgf
km5«f}{6 x'g afFsL ;+Vof
Wofgfsif{0f – ;ts{
c=b'=c=cf=df=k7fO{ tfd]nL
ul/Psf] ;+Vof
hDdf km«of}{6 ;+Vof
rfn' cf=j=sf] hDdf

hDdf ph'/L ;+Vof
cl3Nnf] dlxgf ;Ddsf]

>d tyf /f]huf/ & !# ! !$ @! !* ! !( @ ) ) ! ) !* ^ )
u[x ^ &^ % *! *& &$ ^ *) & ) ) ) ( &! ^ )
s[lif ljsf;–kz'k+IfL @^ @$ ) @$ %) #* # $! ( ) ) @ !# @^ @) )
ljsf;
cg'udg
e'ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf !# $# # $^ %( $( $ %# ^ ) ) ) ^ $& !# )
;fdfGo k|zf;g ! @ ) @ # ! ) ! @ ) ) ) ) ! ) )
k|zf;g tyf cg'udg

;+3Lo dfldnf tyf
;"rgf ;+sng cGj]if0f tyf

&! &( !) *( !^) !)% % !!) %) ) ) % #@ &# $( )
:yfgLo ljsf;
k|zf;g tyf of]hgf zfvf ) ) !# !# !# ) !# !# ) ) ) ) !# ) ) )
:jf:Yo ^* ^# # ^^ !#$ *) @@ !)@ #@ @ ) !@ !^ &@ %$ )
jfl0fHo @ @ ) @ $ # ) # ! ) ) ) ) # ! )
cfk"lt{ & * ) * !% !@ @ !$ ! ) ) ! @ !! ^ )
;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf
!^ !( ) !( #% !# ) !# @@ ) ) ) # !) # )
gLlt lgdf{0f tyf

gful/s p•og
;DklQ ljj/0f ;DaGwL ) ! ) ! ! ) ) ) ! ) ) ) ) ) ) )
o'jf tyf v]ns'b !# # @ % !* & @ ( ( ) $ ) @ # ^ )
dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf
;dfh sNof0f & @! @ @# #) @# $ @& # ) ) ! ! @% ^ )
zx/L tyf ul/aL
lgjf/0f @ # $ & ( $ $ * ! ) ) ! ) & @ )

gLlt lgdf{0f tyf sfg'gL /fo k/fdz{
sfg"g Gofo tyf
! % ) % ^ ^ ) ^ ) ) ) ) ) ^ ) )
;DklQ ljj/0f tyf cg'udg cg'udg zfvf
;+;bLo Joj:yf
111
cf=j= @)&$÷)&% sf] cfiff9 d;fGt ;Ddsf] ph'/L km5of}{6sf] ljj/0f
112
ph'/L ;+Vof km5«of}6 ph'/L ;+Vof hDdf km5«of}6 dWo]
cf=j= @)&$.)&% cf=j= @)&$.&% @)&$ c;f/
d;fGt ;Dd
@)&$ afFsL /x]sf
c;f/ ph'/L dWo] cf=j=
zfvf
lgsfo
d;fGt
s}lkmot
dxfzfvf
;'emfj
@)&$.&%
lgb]{zg
;Ddaf6
;Ddsf]
cGo tfd]nL
df km5of}{6
o; dlxgfsf]
o; dlxgfsf]
c=Nof=
cl3Nnf] dlxgf
km5«f}{6 x'g afFsL ;+Vof
Wofgfsif{0f – ;ts{
c=b'=c=cf=df=k7fO{ tfd]nL
ul/Psf] ;+Vof
hDdf km«of}{6 ;+Vof
rfn' cf=j=sf] hDdf

hDdf ph'/L ;+Vof
cl3Nnf] dlxgf ;Ddsf]

cy{ !& #$ @ #^ %# $@ # $% * ) ) # % #& !# )
tyf
lgu/fg
lzIff !!$ !)# & !!) @@$ !## @@ !%% ^( ) @ $ @& !@@ &( )
cg'udg

;+j}wflgs lgsfo ! !% ) !% !^ !% ! !^ ) ) ) ) # !# ! )
k//fi6« $ @ ) @ ^ # ) # # ) ) ) ) # @ )
;+;b ;lrjfno ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
k|wfgdGqL tyf # & ! * !! * ! ( @ ) ) ) ) ( @ )
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no
cg'udg
;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ !) @^ # @( #( @* ! @( !) ) ) ! ^ @@ !) )
;"rgf ;+sng tyf

hg;+Vof tyf jftfj/0f % ) ) ) % @ ) @ # ) ) ) ) @ @ )
lj1fg tyf k|ljlw @ ! ) ! # ) ) ) # ) ) ) ) ) ) )
zx/L ljsf; !& !@ ! !# #) !@ # !% !% ) ) ) ! !$ # )
phf{ !( !$ ! !% #$ !& ) !& !& ) ) ! ! !% !! )
ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft $! $# @ $% *^ $& $ %! #% ) ! ! @ $& !^ )
/Iff ) ) @ @ @ ) @ @ ) ) ) ) ) @ ) )
cGj]if0f tyf
zflGt tyf k'gM lgdf{0f ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
l;+rfO @! & ! * @( @) ! @! * ) ) ) # !* !^ )
k|x/L Joj:yfkg, ;"rgf ;+sng, lgu/fgL tyf cg'udg

jg tyf e" ;+/If0f !! @$ ) @$ #% @% ) @% !) ) ) ! ( !% ^ )
k|x/L
zfvf
pBf]u ( !) @ !@ @! !# ! !$ & ) ) ) $ !) % )
Joj:yfkg
tyf cg'udg cg'udg zfvf
/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
hDdf %!$ ^^) ^% &@% !@#( &(* !)% ()# ##^ @ & #$ !%* &)@ ##* )
ut cfly{s jif{af6 lhDd]jf/L ;/L cfPsf ph'/Lx?sf] km5of}{6 k|ltzt ^%=&^
rfn' cf=j=sf] cfiff9 d;fGt ;Dd k|fKt ph'/Lsf] km5of}{6 k|ltzt &&=(#
hDdf ph'/L km5\of}{6 k|ltzt &@=**
gf]6M cf=j= @)&$.&% df g]kfn ;/sf/ sfo{ljefhg lgodfjnLdf ePsf] x]/km]/af6 ;fljs dGqfnox?sf] sfo{ If]qdf x]/km]/ u/L yk @@ j6f dGqfno
u7g ul/Psf]df ;fljssf ph'/Lx?;Fu ;DalGwt kbflwsf/L Pj+ dGqfno PsLg ug{ sl7gfO{ ePsf]n] k|fKt ph'/L ;+Vof÷km5{\of]6sf] ljj/0f ;fljs cg';f/
/flvPsf] 5 . cf=j= @)&%.&^ df km5{\of]6 ug{ afFsL ph'/Lx? ;DalGwt lgsfox?;Fu ;dGjo u/L xfn sfod ePsf] dGqfno cg';f/ lhDd]jf/L ;fl/g] 5 .
cg';"rL – ^
/f=of]=cf= -s]=c=d"_ kmf=g+= @
jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg
!= cf=a= M २०७४।७५ -/sd ?= nfvdf_
@= ah]6 pkzLifs M #)!)@%#.$ &= o; cjlwsf] vr{ -?=_ 993=41
#= dGqfno M /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb| s_ cfGtl/s -!_ g]kfn ;/sf/ M– 993=41
-@_
$= sfo{qmd ÷ cfof]hgfsf] gfd M /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb| 0.00
;+:yf M–
%= cfof]hgf÷ sfof{no k|d'vsf] gfd M lji0f' cf]d afb] -#_ hg;xeflutf M– 0.00
v_ a}blzs -!_
^= o; cjlwsf] ah]6 -?=_ !#%@=#^ 0.00
C0f M–
s_ cfGtl/s -!_ g]kfn ;/sf/ M– !#%@=#^ -@_ cg'bfg M– 0.00
-@_ ;+:yf M– ) *= rf}dfl;s ÷aflif{s ah]6sf] t'ngfdf vr{ k|ltzt M– 73=46
-#_ hg;xeflutf M– ) (= z'?b]lv o; cjlw ;Ddsf] s'n vr{ k|ltzt -s'n nutsf] t'ngfdf_ M– 73=46
v_ a}blzs -!_ C0f M– ) !)= ljt]sf] ;do k|ltztdf -s'n cjlwsf] t'ngfdf_ M–
-@_ cg'bfg M– ) !!= z'?b]lv o; cjlw;Ddsf] ef}lts k|ult k|ltzt *$=^&
cf=j= @)&$÷&% sf] k|ltj]bg cjlw cfof]hgfsf]
;Dd o; s'n dWo]
qm= jflif{s nIo aflif{s k|ult cf=j=sf] k|ult
Smfo{s|d / ls|ofsnfk OsfO{ xfn ;Dd s}lkmot
;+=
kl/df0f Eff/ ah]6 ;DkGg efl/t kl/df0f Eff/ ah]6
efl/t kl/df0f k|ult
! @ # $ % ^ !) !! !@ !# !$ !% !^
s= k"hLut vr{ cGtu{tsf sfo{qmdx?M–
lgdf{0f ejg lgdf{0f
! ejg j6f ! &=$@ #% &=$@ ! &=$@ !
sfof{no k|of]hg
@ sfof{ no ejg kfl6{zg k"Flhut j6f ! &=$@ #% ) ) ) )
;'wf/ vr{

s';L{, 6]j'n b/fh cflb sfof{nosf] j6f %) @=!@ !) @=!@ %) @=!@ %)
# nflu kmlg{r/ lkmSr;{
113
l/ª kmlg{l;ª cGo k|of]hgsf]
114
$ ˆnf] j6f ! ^=#^ #) ^=#^ ! ^=#^ !
nflu kmlg{r/ lkmSr;{
% df]6/;fOsn, :s'6/ j6f * $=@$ @) $=@$ !! $=@$ !!
sDKo'6/ sfof{no ;+rfng;Fu
^ ;DalGw oGq, pks/0f tyf j6f !% !=@& ^ !=@& !% !=@& !%
d]lzg cf}hf/
Nofk6k sfof{no ;+rfng;Fu
& ;DalGw oGq, pks/0f tyf j6f !) !=& * !=& !) !=& !)

d]lzg cf}hf/

* x]eL kmf]6f]skL d]l;g ! )=@! ! )=@! ! )=@! !
k|of]uzfnf ;fdu|L cg';Gwfg
j}1flgs cGj]if0f
( tyf yfg ! *=$* $) @=%$ ) @=%$ )=#
k|of]uzfnfsf] k|of]hgsf pks/0f
tyf d]lzg cf}hf/
ph'/L Joj:yfkg tyf sfuhft
!) Joj:yfkg ;ˆ6j]o/ vl/b j6f ! @=!@ !) @=!@ ! @=!@ !
! k'FhLut sfo{qmd tkm{sf] hDdf $!=#% !(% @&=(( @&=((
v= rfn' vr{ cGtu{tsf sfo{qmdx?
! k|fljlws k/LIf0f ;]jf s/f/ @% @*=! !#@=% @*=! #& @*=! #&
@ k|fljlws k/LIfs tflnd ! #=!* !% #=!* ! #=!* !
# sd{rf/L bIftf clej[l4 tflnd ! )=@! ! ) ) ) )
$ 8«fOleª tflnd ! )=*% $ )=*% ! )=*% !
% k|of]uzfnf ;DaGwL tflnd @ )=$@ @ ) ) ) )
^ e|i6frf/ lj?4 ljBfno lzIff #) !=%( &=% !=%$ @( !=%$ @(
uf]i7L tyf sfo{zfnf
i6frf/ lj?4 lhNnf :t/Lo
& e| !$ $=$% @! $=# !# $=# !#
uf]i7L tyf sfo{zfnf
i6frf/ lj?4 k|fljlws k/LIf0f
* e|cGt/ @ )=^$ # )=^$ @ )=^$ @
lgsfo ;dGjo uf]i7L
jflif{s k|ltj]bg k|sfzg k|rf/
( k|;f/ tyf ;fdfu|L pTkfbg tyf ! )=^$ # )=^$ ) )=^$ !
k|sfzg / ljt/0f
a[Qlrq lgdf{0f / k|zf/0f k|rf/
!) k|;f/ tyf ;fdfu|L pTkfbg tyf ^ #=!* !% #=!* ^ #=!* ^
k|sfzg / ljt/0f
ldl8of kl/rfng tyf hgr]tgf
!! clej[l4 k|rf/ k|;f/ tyf ;fdfu|L () !=!% %=$ !=!% () !=!% ()
pTkfbg tyf k|sfzg / ljt/0f
!@ lj:t[t cWoog÷ph'/L 5fgljg !) !=@& ^ )=&^ ^ )=&^ ^
!# lbj; ;DalGw sfo{qmd vr{ cGo ! )=#& !=&# )=#& ! )=#& !
lnlehg, /]l8of] tyf e|i6frf/
!$ 6]lj?4 !) @=!@ !) @=!@ !) @=!@ !)
;Gb]z k|zf/0f -cGo_
!% gful/s j8fkq cg'udg cGo $@^ !=*! *=%@ !=*! !)%# !=*! !)%#
!^ a]?h" km5{\of}6 tyf ;dGjo # )=^$ # ) ) ) )
cg'udg, d"Nof+sg / e|d0f vr{
!& cg'udg d'NofÍg tyf sfo{qmd #)! *=)$ #&=(# *=)$ #)! *=)$ #)!
sfo{Gjog e|d0f vr{
@ rfn' sfo{qmd vr{sf] hDdf %*=^% @&^=%* %^=^& %^=^&
# sfo{qmd tkm{sf] hDdf !)) $&!=%* *$=^& *$=^&
$ pkef]u vr{ &#(=$@
% sfof{no ;+rfng vr{ !$!=#^
^ s"n hDdf vr{ #+$+% !#%@=#^

o; rf}dfl;ssf] efl/t k|ult k|ltzt
o; cjlw ;Ddsf] efl/t k|ult
*$=^&
115
k|ltzt -jflif{s_
cg';"rL – &
116
Government of Nepal
National Vigilance Center
Singhdarbar, Kathmandu
NCR Compilation of 2074/075
NCR
Condition Expected Condition found Root cause Proposed Disposition
No.v
National Pride Project (NPP)

NVC/TA/NPP/073/74/01

Sikta Irrigation Project (Steel gate at main dam and Hydro-mechanical works), Banke.
1 The Station Control System (SCS) The Station Control Negligence of SCS shall be repaired and made
should be capable of controlling System (SCS) was found consultant and site functional to operate the gates by the
and monitoring the operation not functioning to operate engineer responsible for contractor.
of the entire gates and auxiliary the gates. construction supervision
equipment (Technical specification
7.2.4)
2 Water level indicator should Water level indicator was Negligence of consultant Water level indicators shall be repaired
indicate the water level of the found not functioning. and site engineer and made functional to indicate the
headworks in the control room It was not indicating the during supervision. water level of headworks in the control
(Technical specification 7.3) water level of headworks Also negligence during room.
in the control room. operation of switches in
control panel.
3 Surface treatment and painting Operation deck of gates Negligence of consultant Operation deck of gates shall be
should be carried out to protect was found rusted at and site engineer during repainted properly by the contractor.
steel construction from corrosion different patches. supervision of surface
(Technical specification 2.8) treatment and painting
works of deck slab.
4 Any portion of concrete work Finishing of concrete Negligence of consultant Rough surface of the concrete work
should not be inferior. Surface of works done for fixing the and site engineer during shall be chiseled and made smooth by
concrete work should be smooth embedded parts was found supervision of concrete the contractor.
and even (Technical specification rough and undulated. works.
8.33.18, 9).
NCR
No.v
Babai Irrigation project (Remodeling and Lining works of Eastern main canal), Bardiya.
1 The contractor should erect a Notice board was not Negligence of provisions A notice board bearing the approved
notice board of required size at found erected at work site in specification of descriptions shall be erected at work
work site at his own cost (Technical by the contractor. contract document by site by the contractor at his own cost.
specification 1.26). the project management
responsible for contract
administration.
2 Steel reinforcement should be Steel reinforcement was Negligence of Contractor shall store the steel
stored above the ground on platform found not stored above the provisions in reinforcement above the ground on
to protect from mechanical ground on platform. specification by the site platform.
injury and surface deterioration engineers responsible
(Technical specification 5.8.2). for construction
supervision and contract
administration.
3 The contractor should within QAP was not found Negligence of QAP shall be submitted by the
28 days from the date of notice submitted by the provisions in contractor.
to commence, submit a (QAP) contractor. specification of contract
Quality Assurance Plan (Technical document by the project
Specification 1.28.2). management.
Rani Jamara kulariya Irrigation Project (Main canal construction, Chisapani), Kailali.
Steel reinforcement should be Steel reinforcement was Negligence of provisions Contractor shall store the steel
stored above the ground on platform found not stored above the in specification by the site reinforcement above the ground on
1 to protect from mechanical injury ground on platform. engineers responsible for platform.
and surface deterioration caused by construction supervision.
exposure to conditions producing
rust (Technical specification 5.8.2).
2 The construction programme The construction programme Negligence of The contractor shall submit the revised
should be reviewed and revised was found not revised contractual provisions programme.
if necessary at intervals of not even though there was less by the project

more than 2 months (Technical progress of work compared to management.
specification 1.20) original schedule.
117
NCR
118
No.v
3 All methods and details of curing Curing methods and Negligence of provisions The contractor shall submit the
procedure should be submitted by procedures were not found in specifications of methods and details of the curing
the contractor to the engineer for submitted and approved contract document by procedure he proposes to use, for
approval prior to use. by the engineer. the project management. approval.
Kakarhawa Bridge Dang
The excavated materials The excavated materials Improper supervision The excavated materials should be
1 Clause no:- SS/SP-900 and SS/SP left under deck slab of first and negligence of clear before monsoon.

2902 span from north. contractor Disposition shall complete by 2074/03/20.
2 Both sides approaches of bridge Both sides approaches Improper supervision The height of retaining wall should
retaining wall height. Clause no:- of bridge retaining wall and instruction not be raised and filled it up for two lane
SS/SP-2400 height was low. passed at right time to traffic.
contractor Disposition shall complete by
2074/03/20.
3 Part of formwork should clear Part of formwork left in Improper supervision Formwork should be removed first
Clause no:- SS/SP-1800 first span of bridge. and if any repair required that should
be rectified.
Disposition shall complete by
2074/03/20.
Karnali bridge Bardiya
1 The under mining seen in east The under mining seen The length and thickness The detail study needs to be done first
guide bund at site. Clause no:- in east guide bund at site not found sufficient at and then rectification shall complete
SS/SP-2204(02) which needs to rectify site. before monsoon.
before monsoon. Disposition shall complete by 2074/03/20.
2 The diameter of gabion wire> The diameter of gabion Not found serious in It should be rectified properly before
2mm and boulders size > 100 mm wire 2mm and boulders implementation. any damages.
required. Clause no:- SS/SP-2401 size < 100 mm found in
guide bund protection Disposition shall complete by
works which is less than 2074/03/20.
required.
NCR
No.v
Rapti bridge Bakey
1 Construction works should be run Construction works in Contractors negligence Continue the construction works soon.
at Rapti Bridge site, Banke. stopped condition at Rapti Disposition shall complete by
Clause no:- GCC-1.1(s) Bridge site, Banke. 2074/03/20.
Kaligandaki Corridor Project
1 The contractor had erected the : No Project Information Negligence from : Contractor should erect the Project
Project Information Sign Boards Sign Boards are found at Contractor side; Sign Board in the prescribed format, if
as per Specification Clause 108 Project site not the Project In Charge immediately
of Standard Specification as need to write letter to the Contractor
provisioned in BoQ Item No: 1.02, mentioning the issue raised by the
Technical Auditor (TA) to rectify the
NCR within 10 days.
2 The contractor had Road formation : Negligence from Contractor should construct and
achieved/constructed the Road constructed so far is only Contractor side; achieve the Road formation width as
formation as per design 6.80 m. per design, if not the Project In Charge
immediately need to write letter to
the Contractor mentioning the issue
raised by the Technical Auditor (TA)
to rectify the NCR within 30 days.
3 The contractor had constructed : Joints between the RCC : Negligence from Contractor should construct the
the RCC pipe culverts as per pipes has not been filled Contractor side as well RCC Pipe culverts as per design and
design drawings and Specification with 1:2 Cement Sand as from Employer's site Specification Clause701 (6 and 7)
Clause 701 (6 and 7) of Standard mortar. representatives, of Standard Specifications for Road
Specifications for Road and Bridge and Bridge Works, if not the Project
Works (BoQ Item No: 4.09); In Charge immediately need to write
letter to the Contractor mentioning the
issue raised by the Technical Auditor
(TA) to rectify the NCR within 30

days.
119
NCR
120
No.v
4 The constructed retaining walls At Ch. 32+204, Valley side : Use of unskilled Contractor should dismantle the
Ch. 32+204 at valley side is of the road the constructed mason, Negligence from wall and reconstruct as per standard
constructed with proper front and stone masonry wall of Contractor - Employer drawings to the satisfaction of
back batter as specified in the length 10 meter and height during supervision Engineer (Employer)
standard drawings. approximately 2.5 meter
section is constructed
without maintaining front
batter slope of 1:10.Very

poor workmanship and
anti slope in front batter is

observed by the Technical
Auditor
5 : The contractor had constructed : Gabion apron slope is not Negligence from Contractor should construct the
the gabion apron at the downstream as per design drawings; Contractor side as well Gabion apron at the downstream side
of causeway at Ch. 33+760 as per slope of the gabion apron as from Employer's site of Causeway as per design drawings, if
design drawings is negative; representatives, not the Project In Charge immediately
need to write letter to the Contractor
mentioning the issue raised by the
Technical Auditor (TA) to rectify the
NCR within 30 days.
6 The contractor had constructed No Compaction equipment Negligence from Contractor should construct the sub
sub grades by complying to are seen at site, sub base Contractor side as well grade as per Specifications Clause
the compaction requirements; is being laid over un as from Employer's site 1003, if not the Project In Charge
necessary tests had been carried for compacted sub grade; no representatives, immediately need to write letter to
prepared sub grades; compaction test certificates related to the Contractor mentioning the issue
test certificates are attached with sub grade construction are raised by the Technical Auditor (TA)
the IPCs attached with the IPCs to rectify the NCR within 30 days.
7 : The contractor had constructed No Compaction equipment Negligence from Contractor should construct the sub
sub base layer complying with the are seen at site, sub base Contractor side as well base layer as per Specifications Clause
compaction requirements; tests is being laid over an un as from Employer's site 1201, if not the Project In Charge
had been carried for sub-base; and compacted sub grade, no representatives, immediately need to write letter to
compaction test certificates are test certificates confirming the Contractor mentioning the issue
attached with the IPCs with Clause 1201 are raised by the Technical Auditor (TA)
found to rectify the NCR within 30 days.
NCR
No.v
Gautam Buddha International Airport Strengthening Project
1 The contractor had erected the No Project Sign Board is Negligence from Contractor should erect the Project
Project Notice Board as per found at Project site. Contractor side; Sign Board in the prescribed format,
Specification Clause No. 10 051 if not the Project Director immediately
(2) of Specification (Book - 1), need to write letter to the consultant
Volume -3/8, BOQ Item No.: 5; 8 mentioning the issue raised by the
numbers of Project Sign Boards Technical Auditor (TA) to rectify the
are provisioned NCR within 10 days.
2 The contractor had deputed Quality Quality Control Engineer Negligence from Contractor should depute Quality
Control Engineer (QCE) as per (QCE) is not deputed to the Contractor side; Control Engineer (QCE) within a
approved Quality Control Plan Project by the Contractor. period of one month, if not the Project
Director need to write letter to the
consultant mentioning the issue raised
by the Technical Auditor (TA) to
rectify the NCR within one month.
3 Advance Payment provided to Advance PaymentFinancial Problem of Consultant should start recovering
the Contractor is recovered as per provided to the Contractor the Contractor; advance payment as per PCC Clause
Clause 14.2 of Particular Condition is recovered upto 14.2, from the next Interim Payment
of Contracts (PCC), which states 6th Interim Payment Certificate No.: 08,
that repayment amortization of Certificate (IPC) as per
advance payment should be at Clause 14.2 of PCC, but in
the rate of 25% of each interim 7th IPC all of the recovered
payment certificate; amount is released;
4 PCC works so constructed is intact Slope failures and bed Due to heavy rainfall, Contractor should start
and functioning well concrete failures has been overflow from Tinau rectifying/reinstating the damaged
observed; river on 26th July 2016 sections of Ghagra Khola diversion
had caused the flood works, as informed he has failed
to enter the Ghagra to claim from Insurance Company,
Khola diversion thereby the works has to be carried by the
damaging most part contractor on his own. If not the
of the diversion works Project Director need to write letter
(150 rm in length) to the consultant mentioning the issue

raised by the Technical Auditor (TA) to
recover the money already paid for the
121
sections that has been found damaged.
NCR
122
No.v
5 All construction Drawings Slope failures and bed Negligence from Contractor should start
submitted to Consultant and works concrete failures of the Contractor side rectifying/reinstating the damaged
executed after getting approval as PCC Drain has been sections of PCC Drain along right
per Clause 10 120 of Specifications, observed; bank of Ghagra Khola diversion
works only after submitting his
design/drawings along with a proposal
to rectify defects and proceed as per
Clause 10 120 of Specifications. If not

the Project Director need to write letter
to the consultant mentioning the issue

raised by the Technical Auditor (TA) to
recover the money already paid for the
sections that has been found damaged.
The cost of damage to be assessed
jointly by Consultant and Contractor.
6 The completed turfing works on the Most of the Turfing works Negligence of Contractor should start
slope batter is in intact condition along slope batter of Contractor as it is rectifying/reinstating the damaged
without damages; Ghagra Khola has been observed that no Nails sections of Turfing works only after
damaged. were used to hold the getting approval of his proposal to
turfing works in the rectify defects from the consultants. If
slope batter of Ghagra not the Project Director need to write
Khola Diversion works; letter to the consultant mentioning the
issue raised by the Technical Auditor
(TA) to instruct the Contractor to
initiate rectification works after pre
monsoon and complete all works
during this monsoon adopting proper
procedure;
7 The completed filling works Subsidence has been Required degree of Contractor should start rectifying
by common materials inside observed in already compaction as per the damaged sections in presence of
Terminal Building meets the compacted area (one Specification Clause consultants staffs by compacting the
requirement as per Clause 40 230 location); 40 230, has not been subsequent layers as per Specifications
of Specifications; achieved; Clause 40 230.
NCR
No.v
8 The Re-bars are free of Corrosion/rusting of Re- Storage of the Re-bars Contractor should only use these Re-
corrosion/rust meeting the bars has been observed is in open space directly bars after removing rust by use of
requirement as per Clause 40 400 under Sun and rain; no proper chemicals/methods. Similarly;
of Specifications; shades for storage of the Re-bars should be strictly stored
Re-bars are observed; under covered shade free from the
effect of adverse weather.
CAAN/PRIAP/Drainage Structure Pokhara
1 The contractor had erected the No Project Sign The Project Sign Board Contractor should erect the Project
flags and Project Notice Board as Board/flags are found at was provided during Sign Board in the prescribed format,
per BOQ Item No.: 1.09; Project site. start of the works, but if not the Project Director immediately
later on it was damaged need to write letter to the Contractor
by the strong winds; mentioning the issue raised by the
Negligence from Technical Auditor (TA) to rectify the
Contractor side to erect NCR within 10 days.
new one after damage;
2 The contractor had constructed a) Honeycombs has been Negligence from a) Contractor should rectify the
the M 25 concrete works as per observed at some places Contractor side honeycombed surface as per approved
specification Clause 3 Concrete such as bedding of the methods as stated in the codes,
and Formworks; BOQ Item No.: drainage structures and in specifications and/or literatures in
2.2.07; and design drawings three numbers of energy regard to maintenance of honeycombed
dissipator structures; surface. The contractor should submit
b) Finishing works and his proposal to the employer and
workmanship of top proceed the maintenance works only
level of shear wall (10m after getting approval of the same
length) is not as per b) Finishing works and workmanship
design drawings and of top level of shear wall (10m length)
specifications should be made as per design drawings

and specifications after dismantling
the top portion of the same;
123
NCR
124
No.v
3 The contractor had constructed Mortar Packing in joints Negligence from Contractor should rectify the surface
the stone masonry works as per is not proper and finishing Contractor side as per approved methods. The
specification Clause 4 Masonry works and workmanship is contractor should submit his proposal
Works; BOQ Item No.: 3.6.05; and not as per design drawings to the employer and proceed the
design drawings and specifications maintenance works only after getting
approval of the same;
4 The Contractor has completed Backfilling behind side Negligence from The Backfilling works for the finished
backfilling works after completing drains (drain 2) at Ch. Contractor side drainage structures will be completed
the drainage structures; 0+650 for 10 m length before start of the coming monsoon,

and backfilling behind preferably within 1 month period. For
main drainage structure permanent solution of scouring of bed
along alignment near to and sides of outlet drainage structure
Bijayapur Khola (Ch. at Bijayapur Khola, special treatments
0+780) has not been like boulder soling followed by PCC
executed. or RCC as appropriate should be done
after seeking expert's advice;
NVC/TA/NPP/073/74-04
Puspalal (Mid-Hill) Highway Project (Eastern Sector), Khurkot-Ghurmi, Sindhuli District
1 All gabion should be tightened Breast wall (Gabion) at It is due to sliding of The defective construction shall
well with diaphragm in the crate. Ch. 45+400is bulged and hill side loose material be corrected by reinstating gabion
tilted downwards. because of heavy rains. boxes in position during dry season
up to 15-12-2017. Project personnel
should be aware of proper contract
administration.
2 Sufficient length of gabion wall Road is eroded due to Due to inadequate The contractor shall be instructed to
must be provided at valley side of short length of gabion at length of gabion wall. complete the work up to 15-12-2017.
the road to retain earth. Chainage 46+700.
3 Supplying and laying of geo- Geo-textile is not provided Incomplete work (Geo- The contractor shall be instructed to
textile. in gabion wall. textile should be inserted complete the work up to 15-12-2017.
behind the wall.)
NCR
No.v
Puspalal (Mid-hill) Highway Project, Eastern Sector, Patibhanjyang-Piplechowk Sector, Sindhupalchowk
1 Hume pipe culvert parapet wall Parapet height of Hume Incomplete work (height The contractor shall be instructed to
should be almost 50 cm high pipe culvert is less than to be raised at least 50 complete the work up to 15-12-2017.
from the road level. (As per DOR road level. cm from the existing
Specification, SS/SP-701) height).
Puspalal (Mid-hill) Highway Project, Eastern Sector, Ganeshchowk-Tharpu Sector, Panchther
1 All gabion should be tightened Breast wall (Gabion) at It is due to sliding of The defective construction shall
well with diaphragm in the crate. Ch. 8+680 is bulged and hill side loose material be corrected by reinstating gabion
(As per DOR Specification, SP- tilted downwards. because of heavy rains. boxes in position during dry season
200, 2401) up to 15-12-2017. Project personnel
should be aware of proper contract
administration.
2 Supplying and laying of geo-textile Geo-textile is not provided Incomplete work (Geo- The contractor shall be instructed to
as per specification 3110. in gabion wall. textile should be inserted complete the work up to 15-12-2017.
behind the wall.)
Other Projects (OP)
NVC/TA/OP/073/74-01
Sumnima Polytechnic Institute, Construction of Academic Building, Bhojpur
1 Toilet Doors. Specification: Not found as per Lac of Instruction & Dismantle and raise the height of
Wooden Door/Windows Clause: 4. specification Supervision wooden frame
2 Open the Expansion Joint at Not found as per Instruction not passed to Dismantle the concrete and open the
stair landing at ground floor. specification contractor at right time. joint.
Specification: Cement Concrete
work Clause: 6 C & D.
3 IPS Flooring works.Specification: Not found as per Poor Supervision Open the loose materials and re-do the
Cement Floor finish Clause: 6 & 7. specification flooring.
4 Outer face of Brick Masonry. Not found as per Instruction not passed Clean the surface and rectify the work.

Specification: Brick Masonry specification at right time and poor
clause: 7, 8 & 11 Supervision
125
NCR
126
No.v
5 Plaster work. Not found as per Workmanship needs to Dismantle plaster and maintain
Specification: plaster work Clause: specification revise and strengthen line/level while do rectification.
7 & 8. supervision
National Vigilance Building
1 Window sill at stair portion , Window sill at stair portion Poor Supervision Committed Rectification
Ground floor. Clouse-9. , Ground floor.
2 Incomplete plaster left at different Incomplete plaster left at Poor Supervision Committed Rectification
locations. Clause-9. different locations.

3 Crack seen on joint of column/beam Crack seen on joint of Poor Supervision/ Dismantle plaster & nail the chicken
and brick masonry joint on top column/beam and brick Instruction mess and re-plaster with same ratio of
floors. Clause-4. masonry joint on top mortar.
floors.
4 RCC seen out of dimension near RCC seen out of dimension Proper Instruction Agreed for Rectification
staircase and room. Clause- 3.13 near staircase and room.
Clause- 3.13
5 Full wall thickness fiber sheet laid Full wall thickness Improper Instruction Dismantle wall and lap 2"-3" only for
on brick masonry wall on top floor. fiber sheet laid on brick monolithic of masonry
Clause- 13. masonry wall on top floor.
6 Big Openings seen on masonry Big Openings seen on Poor Supervision Dismantle wall and reconstruct again
wall dismantled on top floor toilet masonry wall dismantled
portion. Clause- 4. on top floor toilet portion.
7 Incomplete RCC band seen on roof Incomplete RCC band Poor Supervision Dismantle RCC band and re-do the
top parapet wall. Clause-3. seen on roof top parapet work
wall.
Tribhuvan University Building
1 Expansion Joint near central staircase. Expansion Joint near Lack of Supervision Committed Rectification
Specification clause: 5.11-5.13 central staircase.
2 Through stone missing in stone Through stone missing in Lack of Dismantle and reconstruction of
masonry in retaining works. stone masonry in retaining Supervision/Instruction retaining works
Specification Clause : 11 C6-C9 works.
NCR
No.v
3 Shape and size of RCC works at Shape and size of RCC Supervision Dimension should be maintained
shear wall at rear side. works at shear wall at rear
Specification Clause: 9. side.
4 Anchorage of lintel/sill with columns. Anchorage of lintel/sill Supervision Rectification
Specification Clause: 8.15 with columns.
5 Roof top columns reinforcement Roof top columns Supervision False concrete required to save
false concrete. reinforcement false reinforcement
Specification Clause: 8.15 concrete.
NVC/TA/OP/073/74-02
Dharan Water supply Sunsari
1 While working every labours while working they have Due to habits of labours. i) Training to use the safety equipment
should wear safety equipments not used at field. for the labours.
like helmets, boots etc. (clause ii) Action to be taken by 27-03-2017
no.1.2.5)
2 Safety of construction materials Material were scattered at Due to the negligence of i)Proper management of rod at the
kept at proper place (clause site. unloading labours. site.
no.1.1.7.6) ii) Action to be taken by 27-03-2017
3 Scaffolding without proper hand- Scaffolding should be Due to the negligence of i) Proper instruction and monitoring.
rail. constructed with proper contractor supervision. ii) Action to be taken by 27-03-2017
hand-rail (clause no.1.1.5 d)
Bagamati Physical Infrastructure,
1 The contractor shall conduct In some places in working Some of the workers are Action will be taken to curtail
his works with full safety of site contractor’s personnel not using safety tools remuneration of those workers who
contractor’s personnel and work were found working because they are feeling are reluctant to use safety measures
to prevent accidents. (Clause No without using safetyuneasiness and also not and incentives shall be given to those
2.29) equipments. habituated with safety workers using safety equipments.
equipments. Action to be taken by 06-05-2017
2 The contractor shall suitably The safe guarding supports Unpredictable nature of Trained labour will be deployed to
safe guard the excavation if the by timber or sheeting soil avert risk. Action to be taken by 06-
depth of an excavation renders adequately strutted and 05-2017

the side of excavation is liable to braced was not found
movement that might endanger satisfactory in some of the
127
works. (clause no 5.5.1.1) working site.
NCR
128
No.v
3 The contractor shall have sufficient The contractor has not Project manager did Buildings should be hired for storing
space for stores of construction hire or buildings for stores not instruct for proper reinforcement. Action to be taken by
materials (clause no 2.21) for construction materials storing criteria. 06-05-2017
like reinforcement, The
reinforcement was lying
in an open space.
NVC/TA/OP/073/74-03
Nadaha-Koshi Bridge, Chatara-Rupnagar Road Project, SASEC Road Connectivity Project, Project Directorate (ADB), Dharan, Sunsari

1 1.Each gap of stone masonry work The gap of back face The mason of contractor Each gap of back face of side drain
at ch. 1+900, 7+250 and other shall of side drain of stone did not filled with c/s shall be filled with c/s mortar.
be filled with cement/ sand (c/s) masonry work was not mortar in the gap of Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
mortar.(Section 2603 of as per filled with c/s mortar. back face of the side
Standard Specification for Road & drain.
Bridge Works (SSRBW))
Leguwaghat-Bhojpur Road Project, Bhojpur
1 2.Weep holes for the wall of Weep holes for the wall The mason of contractor The required weep holes as per
catchpit at ch. 37+925, 45+100, of the catchpit was not did not construct the drawing shall be constructed by
54+100 and other shall be constructed as per contract required weep holes for drilling machine or by making hole
constructed as per contract drawing drawing. the wall of catchpit. manually with the help of Iren peak.
and specifications. (Section 3109 Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
as per Standard Specification for
Road & Bridge Works/Drawing
(SSRBW))
2 3.Bonding & joint cut of stone Bonding & joint cut At the time of packing The gabion crates shall be opened &
packing in the gabion crates of stone were not done stone, the skill labour replaced the stone making bonding &
shall be done properly as per the properly in the few gabion did not place the stone joint cut of stone packing.
specification. (Section 2401-3 crates at ch. 50+200 and keeping in the mind of Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
as per Standard Specification for 50+720. bonding & joint cut.
Road & Bridge Works (SSRBW))
NCR
No.v
3 1.Each gap of stone masonry work The gap of back face of The mason of contractor Each gap of back face of wall shall be
at ch. 62+530 and other shall the wall of stone masonry did not filled with c/s filled with c/s mortar.
be filled with cement/ sand (c/s) work was not filled with mortar in the gap of face Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
mortar. (Section 2603 of as per c/s mortar. of the wall.
Standard Specification for Road &
Bridge Works (SSRBW))
Halesi-Diktel Road Project, SASEC Road Connectivity Project, Project Directorate (ADB), Khotang
1 2.Weep holes for the wall of Weep holes for the wall The mason of contractor The required weep holes as per
catchpit at ch. 53+125, 54+225, of the catchpit was not did not construct the drawing shall be constructed by
54+890 and other shall be constructed as per contract required weep holes for drilling machine or by making hole
constructed as per contract drawing drawing the wall of catchpit. manually with the help of Iren peak.
and specifications. (Section 3109 Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
as per Standard Specification for
Road & Bridge Works/Drawing
(SSRBW))
packing in the gabion crates of stone were not done stone, the skill labour replaced the stone making bond &
specification. (Section 2401-3 crates at ch. 41+100 and keeping in the mind of Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
as per Standard Specification for 53+125. bonding & joint cut.
Road & Bridge Works (SSRBW))
3 The side drain shall be constructed The constructed side Negligence and lack The damaged part of side drain wall
in proper shape and size as drain by Random Rubble of attention from should be reworked upon expense
per drawing and BoQ item no. Masonry was damaged and contractor for following of Contractor following all the
7.2 ensuring its function up to broken at chainage 4+850 proper ratio of mortar, procedures mentioned in BoQ and in
its designed life following the as shown in photograph poor workmanship, section 2600 of standard specification.
procedures as per section 2602, no. 4. lack of supervision
2603 and 2607 of Standard by site in charge and

Specification. lack of monitoring by
Project Manager.
129
NCR
130
No.v
NVC/TA/OP/073/74-04
Hetauda-Bharatpur 220 kV Transmission Line
1 Back filling of tower foundation is not found tower base filled No protection system EEmployer (Project Management)
to be ensured. Soil should be filled up to ground level built after filling the should instruct his project staff as well
over all legs up to ground level. tower, erosion of filled as the contractor to fill the foundation
soil took place. as required apply protection wall
2 Site Regulation should have No Site Regulation is Contract’s reluctance Contractor has to be instructed strictly
been prepared by Contractor and prepared by Contractor in development of the for preparing and implementing Site

approved by NEA for field work and followed in working Regulations and lack of Regulation for construction work.
safety and regulation (Clause 22.3 sites since the beginning continuous monitoring
Section IV GCC) of project. and supervision during
construction.
3 The manpower & equipment Experienced manpower, The Contractor Employer should supervise to ensure
should be deployed by the supervision staff at site intended to avoid cost the sufficient manpower & equipment
contractor as per Bid Documents were inadequate. on the manpower & as required.
(refers clause Section VI 4.2). equipment.
4 Pads and chimney for a tower leg In some cases, concreting Insufficient planning Field quality plan (FQP) most be
must be concreted in a day without of pads and chimney of a and preparation for strongly followed during construction
interruption for hours tower leg has taken two daily work from the
days (e.g. AP 8/5, 4/4 as Contractor
per JMC).
5 Treatment of minor damage Scratch observed in some Lack of workmanship Employer should ask contractor to
galvanization for tower members of the members of Steel during handling and paint the tower members especially for
shall be carried out by applying Towers AP 0/5 (photo installation of tower the scratches.
zinc rich primer and two coats of attached). members.
enamel paint (Vol_II, Clause 7.2)
Up-gradation of Distribution Line Project
1 11kV AAAC XLPE Cable Branches of trees are Contractor’s omitting Contractor has to be instructed strictly
should not be touched by branch touching 11kV cables the works and not for clearing RoW with necessary
of trees. There need certain strung for power enough monitoring and cutting and trimming of branches or
trimming/cutting of branches of distribution. instruction from project trees.
trees. (Clause 12, Section VI-B) engineer.
NCR
No.v
2 Site Regulation should have No Site Regulation is Contract’s reluctance Contractor has to be instructed strictly
been prepared by Contractor and prepared by Contractor in development of the for preparing and implementing Site
approved by NEA for field work and followed in working Regulations and lack of Regulation for construction work.
safety and regulation (Clause 22.2 sites since the beginning continuous monitoring
Section 7 GCC). of project. and supervision during
construction.
3 Up-gradation of distribution line Still significant amount of Contract’s reluctance Contractor has to be instructed strictly
project should have already been project work is remaining. in development of the for working in time. Besides, project
commissioned (as per contract, by Out of 36, only 20 Regulations and lack of management should pay attention to
October 2015 and by April 2017 transformers are installed continuous monitoring settle social disputes for RoW.
with time extension). so far in the mentioned and supervision during
districts. construction.
4 All poles should be aligned vertical Poles are found very much Poor workmanship Contractor has to be instructed strictly
with necessary stay wire to support inclined. An example during construction to correct it and align the pole more
load of cables and accessories. case is in Nagarkot Load work and lack of proper vertical.
(Clause 7, Section VI-B Vol-II) Center, Pole No. L4 (photo setting of stay wire.
attached).
Combination of grid interactive and off-grid, Dhulikhel (KU Phase II)
1 Solar PV system had to be delivered, Solar batteries and inverter Lack of fulfillment of Contractor is to be repeatedly
installed and commissioned within with control accessories commitments made instructed. If necessary, alternative
3 Months of contract signature at are not delivered yet. from contractor’s side action should also be taken from
Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu Solar PV modules, cables to perform work as per project management
i.e. within 15th August, 2016. and junction boxes are schedule, which gives
delivered. Mounting an impression that
structures are almost project team overlooked
complete. as a priority project.
2 Modules mounting structure There is rust in some The trusses are left Contractor is to be instructed for
should be non-corrosive support joints and plates of truss for longer time after necessary treatment to make it rust
structures to be fixed on the roof members (photo attached). erection without free.
of building (Section: Technical coating or painting the

Specification of Contract) connection joints and
plates.
131
NCR
132
No.v
NVC/TA/OP/073/74-06
Agro-Forestry Polytechnic Institute Construction Project , Arghakhanchi
1 Record of Site Communication No Record of such Fast Action to start keeping communication record
Present Communication kept by
(spec1.5) June 25, 2017
2 Defined spoil area Spoil Area not defined Small disposal material To manage the Spoil Material by
leveling or otherwise by
June 25,2017

3 Regular Meeting held Intermittent Meeting held Fast Project Regular Scheduled meeting is req. to
be held by June 25,2017
4 Site Register Well Maintained Site Register not available Site register not Site Register prepared and start
prepared keeping records from June25, 2017
5 Fixed bottom Support of overhead Moving Support for Not Clearly mentioned Pedestal of the Overhead Tank be fixed
Tank overhead Tank in the Drawing by June 20, 2017
International Conference Hall Building Project , Rupandehi
1 Signboard Placed Signboard not placed not placed Signboard to be placed by
(spec1.5) 06.07.2017
2 Site Register Present at the Site. site Register not Present Register not prepared Prepare and record kept by
(T.S.7.17) 06.07.2017
3 Record of Minutes of Meeting Records not Present Minutes not taken Start Recording minutes and keep it by
Present (T.S. 3.2) 06.07.2017
4 Working Drawing Prepared. Working Dwg. not Working Drawing s not Prepare by 06.07.2017
(T.S. G7 & S.E. 11) Prepared prepared
5 Sanitary & Electrical dwg details Dwg. details not Present Dwgs. not prepared Prepare Dwgs . by 06.07.2017
present (E.S.11)
6 Doors and window details Present details not Prsent Details not prepared Prepare details by 06.07.2017
7 Architectural Arch. Dwg. not prepared Dwgs. not prepared Prepare Arch. Dwgs by 06.07.2017
Dwg. Prepared
NCR
No.v
8 Sufficient Manpower at the Project sufficient Manpower at the not foreseen/ to be manpower organized and deployed by
Site Present Project Site not Present deployed in future 06.07.2017
9 Record of Site Communication No Record of such Fast Action to start keeping communication record
Present (spec1.5) Communication kept by June 25, 2017
Agro-Forestry Polytechnic Institute Construction Project , Rasuwa
1 Defined spoil area Spoil Area not defined Small disposal material To manage the Spoil Material by
leveling or otherwise by June 25,2017
2 Regular Meeting held Intermittent Meeting held Fast Project Regular Scheduled meeting is req. to
be held by June 25,2017
3 Site Register Well Maintained Site Register not available Site register not prepared Site Register prepared and start
keeping records from June25, 2017
4 Fixed bottom Support of overhead Moving Support for Not Clearly mentioned Pedestal of the Overhead Tank be fixed
Tank overhead Tank in the Drawing by June 20, 2017
packing in the gabion crates of stone were not done stone, the skill labour replaced the stone making bonding &
specification. (Section 2401-3 crates at Sh. 18+650 of keeping in the mind of Action to be taken by date: 10.03.2074
as per Standard Specification for U/S & D/S of Gaurikhola bonding & joint cut.
Road &Bridge Works (SSRBW)) RCC Bridge.
NVC/TA/OP/073/74-07, BHAKTAPUR - NAGARKOT – SIPAGHAT ROAD PROJECT
1 Embankment/ filling for approach The earthwork in filling Compaction has not It should be reworked upon the
road construction shall be done for road embankment been done layer by expenses of contractor before releasing
with suitable material in layer of construction for entire layer of 15 cm as of retention money following the
15 cm thick to the required line length of approach road of specified with filling procedure in above mentioned clause
and level forming camber, super slab culvert has not been by graded materials. of Standard specification. PM will
elevation with proper compaction done in 15 cm layer by Lack of attention monitor it.
including watering and haulage as layer and not compacted towards it by the site
per BoQ no. 3.2 and as per section and leveled surface as seen in charge, careless by
909 of Standard Specification. in photograph no. 2. the contractor and not
paying more attention
and emphasis towards it.

Insufficient supervision
or traditional method
133
adopted for it.
NCR
134
No.v
2 Weep holes of 100 mm diameter No weep holes were seen Lack of attention The weep holes must be reworked so
of HDPE pipes are provided at 1 in constructed retaining and negligence from that they work properly and it must be
m c/c vertically and horizontally wall at chaiange 9+800 as contractor side to this. attentively constructed in all similar
in staggered position for proper shown in photograph no. Lack of attention, type of activities of the projects as
drainage of water from back fill 3. emphasis and frequency per specification. BNSRP/DoR will
to reduce the pore water pressure of supervision by monitor it.
on the retaining wall of stone site in charge. Lack

masonry as per BoQ 6.2 and clause of monitoring and
no. 1 of section 3109 of Standard instruction from Project

Specification. Manager. Lack of PIP.
3 Proper connection of cables as Improper Connection of Poor Corrective measures shall be adopted
workmanship
per the GCC 22.1.1 Bench mark Cables & Fibers giving to maintain proper Benchmark within
and lack of proper
-Position, Level & Alignment. mesh joins, problem in monitoring 3 weeks.
and
maintenance work and supervision
unaesthetic look.
NVC/TA/OP/073/74-08, TAULIHAWA - GORUSHINGE ROAD PROJECT, KAPILVASTU
1 The shoulder was found Lack of supervision The shoulder and side slope in the
in irregular shape, residual by site in charge. pointed ch. section of road should be
material accumulated on Negligence from reworked by contractor on his own
it making unnecessary contractor and lack of expenses. PM will monitor it.
undulation and fill over monitoring by PM.
shoulder and side slope
of embankment was
irregular, not properly
trimmed and shaped as per
requirement.
NVC/TA/OP,073/074-09, SASEK SUCHANA RAJMARG, DHANUSA - MAHOTTARI SECTION
1 Proper installation of Battery as Battery damaged due to Slackness in action Corrective measures shall be adopted
per the GCC 22.1.1 Bench mark high voltage, immediate due to lack of proper to maintain or replace the damaged
-Position, Level & Alignment and replacement has not been monitoring and battery & UPS.
Replacement of damaged battery done leading to hazardous supervision.
and UPS. conditions.
NCR
No.v
2 Sound/Good structure and surface Longitudinal Crack Poor workmanship and Remedial action to be taken within 2
finish expected. developed in southern lack supervision and weeks.
wall 25-35 cm below the monitoring.
roof projection.
Strategic Road Network (SRN)
NVC/TA/SRN, 073/074-01,
Gachhe Khola Bridge, Arghakhanchi
1 Concrete structure to be free from Honeycomb in main Lack of proper Proper rectification will be done by
honeycomb. girder. formwork and vibration SSDRP.
not used proper.
2 As built drawing to be submitted As built drawing has There is negligence The site engineer and project manager
by the contractor. not been submitted of the contractor and should follow up the preparation of as
by the contractor after lack of follow up from built drawing.
completion of contract on SSDRP.
29/09/2073.
Kanchan Khola Bridge, Arghakhanchi
1 Reinforcement bars has to be free The reinforcement bars Lack of supervision Immediate cleaning of rusted
from any rust. was rusted. reinforcement to be done.
2 Gabion work for protection works The top layer of gabion partly may not be Site in charge will manage to place it
to be vertically properly aligned. work for protection on aligned properly or properly.
right side of u/s bridge due to movement of
found leaning towards heavy vehicles near the
riverside. protection works.
3 Calibration certificate of testing No calibration certificate Lack of supervision. The calibration certificate to be made
machine to be available. of testing machine were available for test done from the
available. concerning agency.
Calibration certificate of batching No calibration certificate Lack of supervision The calibration certificate of batching

plant to be made available for was made available of plant will be made available.
ready mix use. batching plant.
135
NCR
136
No.v
Jumdhi Khola Bridge, Gulmi
Bridge sign board to be placed Bridge description could Lack of supervision. It is to be placed properly by TSPRP
correctly. not be viewed as it was
placed parallel to road
near bridge.
After completion bridge As built drawing of bridge Lack of supervision and Lack of supervision of follow up.
construction work as built drawing construction was not follow up. As built drawing to be submitted by
to be sabmitted by contractor. available. contractor and TSPRT should take
initiation.

NVC/TA/SRN, 073/074-01
ChhageriaKholaBridge, Siraha
1 The construction work should be It has found as per design Being well monitoring Use always tested materials
as per design and Specification of and Specification of Road and supervision
Road and bridge and bridge
DwarKhola Bridge, Udayapur
1 The construction work should be The construction work has Well supervised and Use the quality materials
as per Design and Specification found as per design and quality material used
prescribed in BIMP specification
LabdahaKholaBridge, Sindhuli
1 The section of gabion wall The gabion work about Due to poor Dismantled and rebuild mention
downstream of the bridge at left 5.00-meter length has not workmanship length.
side would be uniform section. found standard height and
width as per design at the
left side of downstream.
NVC/TA/SRN, 073/074-03,
Bhurunge Khola Bridge, Jajarkot/Dolpa (chhinchu-Jajarkot-Dolpa)
1 Depth approval” and “The No any formal -Verbally approved • As per GCC 16; the contractor
suitability of foundation Material” documentation of depth bottom level would have should request to the Project
1 be assessed and fixed. of foundation is recorded been finalized based on Manager for approval of foundation
based on reference bench reference Bench Marks. depth and got approval.
mark. Lack of documentation
procedure.
NCR
No.v
2 Contractor shall request, in writing No such written request The Contractor would If they have done in prescence, proper
for the Engineer’s approval for for approval for each layer have done the work in document is to maintain;
each layer of each section of is found produced. presence of Engineer
earthwork, pavement construction representative.
and backfill to drainage and other
structures.
3 GCC 16 G 16.1 Contractor to Joint survey not taken and Work load, more result The working drawing is to get
construct the works: The contractor probable variation not oriented approval from the client. Variation is
shall construct and install the assessed beforehand. to forecasted earlier
works in accordance with the .
specification and Drawing
Harsingi River along Janakpur Manra Bathana Road, Mahottari, District
1 Insurance should cover all risk as Insurance policy only -The policy might be The contractor is to submit the CAR
per contract as per GCC 13 found covered to man lost; policy as per GCC 13
power not equipment and -Employer does not have
works consider it as liability in
case of damage of work
and plant
2 As per GCC 49 ;GCC 49.3 the No deduction of advance To facilitate the cash • The payment should be recovered
value of work executed exceeds payment as per GCC 49.3 flow of contractor as due payment as per contract.
20% of the Contract Price.
Deduction would be @30% prior
to the end of 80% the approved
contract period
3 GCC 15; Contractor to construct No approval and release No practice of getting It should by supplemented by proper
the works: The contractor shall of working drawing to the approval of the documents, photograph/ load test
construct and install the works in contractor but work found construction drawing; result and if there is mistake in
accordance with the specification differ in quantity even -Mistake in the Engineer’s estimation it should be
and Drawing working in engineer’s engineer’s estimation certified by the design checking

drawing with no major authority.
deviation/change in
137
drawing
NCR
138
No.v
Kamala River Bridge, Sindhuli (Dharan-Chatara-Gaighat-Katari-Sindhuli-Hetauda
1 The Advance Payment shall be No any process to get back The contract is about The contract should asked either to
the maximum upto 20% of the the mobilization amount is stalemate condition. Extend APG expired date otherwise is
total contract price excluding made as the Gurantee of to reimburse as debt
provisional sums and days works APG already expired on20
in two installments i.e. 10% after August 2016 eventhough
agreement and other 10% approval the progress so far is made

of the design of the permanent only about 50%
works. .

2 As per ACC 4.2.ACC 5.1 The The Completion time for Due to the lack of • GCC 27.3 the project manager is to
Contract Completion would have the whole work though contractor manpower decide whether and by how much
been 60 month i.e.30th Ashad 2073 has been expired by and effort in the field to extend the intended completion
and the Defect liability period is more than 9 month and and non hectic demand time beyond which GCC 48.1 is to
upto 29th Ashad 2078 progress achieved is about of time extension from impose
less than 50 %; GCC 27: the Contractor.
time extension issue if
applicable is not solved
nor GCC 48.1 Liquidity
damage is imposed.
3 The contractor shall design and No Documentary test The contractor and The Lab tested result of the cube is to
install the work in accordance with evidence is found employer jointly produce
the contract submitted by the inspected the test result
Contractor and got satisfied and the
documents is to produce
by contractor during IPC
submission practices
4 The contractor shall design and No formal submission of The contractor and What is done is to get documented as
install the work in accordance with pre-stressing tendons and employer jointly per specification.
the contract. equipment, test certificate verbally got agreed
is found submitted. about the strands,
jacking arrangement etc.
NCR
No.v
NVC/TA/SRN, 073/074-02 Kordi Gad Bridge (Sanfebagar-Martadi-Kolti-Sukhadhik Road)
1 Water management on deck Drainage spouts are found As the road nearby Water Management nearby approach
slab and approach slab as per chocked by debris, road bridge site is earthen road and cleaning of drainage spouts
Environmental management Plan edge nearby approach and drain not properly before monsoon season.
as per GCC 65.1 safety , security slab found eroded due to managed, the debris
and protection of environment. pounding. is deposited above the
deck slab and chocked
the drainage spouts.
Carefully removal of formworks The formworks in some Negligence of As the project is within DLP period,
and finished damaged surface location are not removed Contractor Division has to instruct to contractor
as per specification clause 1804 yet. for removal of formworks.
2 Formworks for concrete and GCC
34.1 correction of defect
Gui Gad Bridge (Sanfebagar-Martadi-Kolti-Sukhadhik Road)
1 Timely Completion of the Project. The project is found 3 Contractor's negligence As the project is lagging around four
As per GCC 27.2 , the contractor years 9 month lagging years, the high level management
shall submit an application for time from original schedule. meeting have to conduct with
extension before the expirarory contractor to expedite the construction
date of completion date.
2 All the components of bridge parts The position of Bearings During the erection of Need to readjustment of bridge
are in true position as per Design are found tilted bridge components, components in true position .
& Drawings suddenly the flood
sweept-out the staging
and false works which

forced to tilt the position
of bearings.
139
NCR
140
No.v
NVC/TA/SRN/073/74-04
Dailekh - Kalikot section of Surkhet – Jumla Road (Karnali Lokmarg)
1 The contractor shall prepare and Quality Assurance Plan Negligence and lack Quality Assurance Plan (QAP) should
submit Quality Assurance Plan (QAP) was not prepared, of attention toward be prepared and submitted before
(QAP) and it shall be approved submitted, approved and preparation and execution of any construction activity
and implemented by project implemented implementation of QAP for all project and it should be approved
manager for ensuring the quality from both Contractor by PM before commencement of any
of construction work as per section and Project Manager. step of construction work.

504 of Standard Specification
2 Deduction from payment Repayment of advance Negligence and lack of It has been repaid up to 16th IPC for
certificates will commence in the money is only started attention toward it by this project
first certificate in which the value from 14th IPC having the Account Officer and
of works executed exceeds 30% value of work of 61.72%. PM. Lack of PMP
o the contract price. Deduction
will be at the rate of 30% of
the respective monthly interim
payment certificate until such time
as the advance payment has been
repaid; provided that the advance
payment shall be completely
repaid prior to the end of 90% of
the approved contract period as per
clause no.50.3 of SCC.
3 The contractor company will The contractor company Lack of attention in The revised work schedule should
update the work schedule for 60 neither has submitted proper work schedule be updated within the specified time
day interval as per SCC 26.3. original work schedule nor management by the period otherwise deduction of specified
the revised work schedule contractor and lack money should be done by PM for all
for the project of monitoring by PM. project having this provision.
Lack of PMP.
NCR
No.v
4 The Contractor shall take all No Initial Environmental 1. Lack of attention Contractor will implement all the safety
precautions for safeguarding the Examination (IEE) or towards it by the and security measures as described in
environment during the course of Environment Impact Engineer in charge clause no. 65 of GCC and clause no.
the construction of the works. He Assessment (EIA) and PM, careless 109 of technical specification before
shall abide by all prevalent laws, has been conducted. by the contractor execution of any further construction
rules and regulations governing No Environmental and not paying works. EMAP, EMP will be prepared
pollution and environmental Management Action more attention and implemented. DRO, Jumla/DoR
protection mitigation measure plan (EMAP) and and emphasis will monitor it.
specified in the latest publication Environmental Mitigation towards fulfilling
of “Environmental Management Plan (EMP) have been the obligations as
Guidelines” published by the prepared and implemented mentioned in clause
Department of Roads as per clause no. 65 of GCC and
no. 109 of technical specification 109 of technical
specification and
triviality towards
fulfilling the criteria
in EPA and EPR
by all concerned
parties.
5 For cast-in-place concrete All bearing to both Lack of It should be reworked and repaired
construction of superstructure, abutments was found attention/care during on the expenses of contractor so as
where bearings are installed prior resting directly to concreting for girder to fulfill the procedure mentioned
to its concreting the forms around abutment cap and not and proper arrangement in clause no. 4.f. of section 1904 of
the bearings shall be soft enough on bearing pedestal was of forms with its safety Standard Specification ensuring the
for easy removal. It shall also fit found constructed and around the bearing and designed function of bearing for the
the bearings snugly and prevent moreover fully covered removal of concrete bridge structure. Project Manager will
any leakage of mortar grout. by mortar and concrete as slurry precisely after monitor it and get completed work
Any mortar contaminating the seen in photograph 3 and 4 completion of concrete before releasing retention money after
bearings during concreting shall be work for superstructure DLP period
completely removed before setting by contractor and
as per clause no. 4.f of section lack of supervision

1904 of technical specification. and attention by site
in charge. Lack of
141
monitoring from PM
NCR
142
No.v
6 The concreting work for main Honey combed, voids Lack of supervision The defective concreting work should
girders, cross girders and deck to the concreting work by the site in charge, be repaired properly so as to ensure
slab will be in proper shape and done for main girder at careless by the covering of exposed main bars at mid
size so as to ensure the dimension upstream side and most of contractor section of main girder of upstream
of solid structural member section the cross girders was seen side and honey combed surface
of superstructure as per design and as in photograph no. 5 & of concreting of girders should be
drawing. 6 and also the clear cover repaired to its solid shape and size with
has not been maintained, maintaining clear cover and ensuring
no chamfering of edge of the dimension of the structural member

concrete structure member section as per design and drawing
as per drawing and on the expenses of contractor. DRO,
section 2000 of technical Jumla/DoR will monitor it
specification.
7 Formwork for superstructure The hip of soil and filling Negligence from The hips of material remaining in the
in position including staging, material for staging work contractor side. Lack of river bed (stocked for staging work)
scaffolding with sufficient props done for formwork was proper site supervision must be cleared immediately. Cleaning
and other accessories will be still on the river bed by the technical person of concrete surface by removal of
provided and its proper removal even after completion of of DRO, Jumla/DoR. plywood pieces, tie rod should be done
will be done after completion RCC deck slab casting by contractor
of work as per BoQ no. 3.2 and and pieces of plywood
as per section 1800 of Standard and formwork was steel
Specification. sticking to the surface of
bottom of deck slab and
girder side at many places
and tie rods for anchoring
at the time of concreting
was still remaining at
many places as seen in
photograph 8 and 9
NCR
No.v
8 Weep holes of 100 mm diameter No weep holes were seen Lack of attention The constructed weep holes must be
of HDPE pipes are provided at 1 in both abutments stems and negligence from immediately cleared so that they work
m c/c vertically and horizontally as shown in photograph contractor side to this. properly since the project is running in
in staggered position for proper no.10. Either weep holes Lack of attention, DLP period and it must be attentively
drainage of water from back fill to weren’t cleared properly emphasis and frequency constructed in all upcoming similar
reduce the pore water pressure on or not constructed. of supervision by type of projects. DRO, Jumla/DoR
the abutment as per Design Report site in charge. Lack will monitor it
and clause no. 1 of section 3109 of of monitoring and
Standard Specification. instruction from Project
Manager. Lack of PIP
9 The wearing course will be done in The top surface of deck Lack of attention The required camber should be
proper line and level by providing slab was found not in and negligence from provided and ensured right from the
camber of 1.5% of cross slope so proper line and level, contractor side. Lack of casting of deck slab during laying of
that the rain water can be properly camber not maintained. supervision by site in reinforcement bars and not only at
drained out from drain spout as Not properly cleaned charge in fulfilling the the time of wearing coarse casting as
shown in drawing no. 6 in sheet after casting. Not proper procedure mentioned in per drawing for upcoming project.
no.1/1, as in Main Design Report maintained level for specification and lack of The damaged wearing course should
and as per clause no. 2 of section wearing course. Wearing monitoring by PM. Lack be reworked on the expenses of
3104 of Standard Specification course damaged on left of PIP. Contractor. PM will monitor it
bank approach slab as in
photographs no. 11 & 12.
Chance of contamination
of rain water
Drainage spout with strainer as The drain pipe along both Lack of attention The entire drain pipe should be joined
10 per drawing no. 6 of sheet no. 1/1 side of slab was found to and negligence from and added with additional pipe by
will be fixed so as the discharge shorter than main girder contractor side. Lack of welding so as to ensure their extension
from drainage spout shall be kept depth and without strainer supervision by site in beyond the main concrete girders in
away from the deck structure. as seen in photograph charge in fulfilling the such a way that the water drained from
The galvanized pipes of drainage no. 13 and 14. Chance of procedure mentioned the pipes does not damage them as
spouts shall be extended beyond splashing of drained water in specification and mentioned in above mentioned clause
the concrete/metallic beams/slabs on main girder lack of monitoring by of Technical specification. PM will
in such a way that the water from PM. Lack of PIP. monitor it.

the pipes does not damage them
as per clause no. 1 & 3 of section
143
3107 of Standard Specification.
NCR
144
No.v
11 All joints (gaps) of RRM for wing The RRM for wing wall at Lack of attention The entire damaged and broken portion
wall shall be sufficiently thick downstream of right bank and negligence from of RRM should be reworked upon the
to prevent stone to stone contact was found in damaged and contractor side. Lack of expenses of contractor following the
and the gaps shall be completely broken condition as seen supervision by site in procedure in above mentioned clause
filled with mortar. Stones shall in photograph no. 15 charge in fulfilling the of Technical specification. PM will
be clean and sufficiently wetted procedure mentioned in monitor it
before laying to prevent absorption specification and lack

of water from mortar. No dry of monitoring by PM.
or hollow space shall be left Lack of PIP.

anywhere in the masonry and
each stone shall have all its faces
completely covered with mortar of
the thickness as specified for joints
making a complete section as per
drawing, item no. 4-5 of BoQ and
clause no. 1 of section 2603 of
Standard Specification.
Dailekh - Kalikot section of Surkhet – Jumla Road
The contractor shall erect notice Lack of supervision
boards (1.8 m_1.2 m) at each end by the Engineer in
1 of the site giving details of the charge, careless by Project Notice Boards (1.8m_1.2m) at
contract in the format and wording No Project Notice Board the contractor and not each end of the site giving details of
as directed by the Engineer. These about the construction paying more attention the contract in the format and wording
boards shall be erected within 14 work was fixed in the and emphasis towards as directed by the Engineer will be
days after the contractor has been premises of construction that at both bank at proper palace giving
given the possession of site and all area environment friendly look. DRO,
sign boards shall be removed by Surkhet/DoR will monitor it.
the end of Defects Liability Period
as per section 108 of Standard
Specification.
NCR
No.v
2 The contractor company will The contractor company Lack of attention in The revised work schedule should
update the work schedule for 60 hasn’t submitted the proper work schedule be updated within the specified
day interval as per SCC 26.3 revised work schedule management by the time period otherwise deduction of
after July 18, 2013. contractor and lack of specified money should be done by
monitoring by PM. Lack PM.
of PMP.
3 The contractor shall provide, No any laboratory DRO, Surkhet A well equipped testing laboratory will
use and maintain on the site, arrangement found in the /DoR has not given be established in the site fulfilling
throughout the period of execution site for testing of day to proper attention to all the criteria mentioned in QAP
of the contract, a laboratory with day construction work. test of material and and section 502 of specification to
adequate lab equipment operated All the lab tests were done workmanship as per conduct the tests of materials and
by competent staff for carrying in employer’s laboratory. required frequency. workmanship in required frequencies
out in-situ tests required for the Test done for material and as per specification. Tests report
selection and control for quality work were not in required should comply with the requirement
of materials and workmanship frequency as per QAP and before any steps of construction
as mentioned in section 502 of specification
Technical specification
4 The Contractor shall take all No Initial Environmental Lack of attention by Contractor will implement all the safety
precautions for safeguarding the Examination (IEE) or engineer in charge and security measures as described in
environment during the course of Environment Impact and PM, careless by clause no. 65 of GCC and clause no.
the construction of the works. He Assessment (EIA) the contractor and not 109 of technical specification before
shall abide by all prevalent laws, has been conducted. paying more attention execution of any further construction
rules and regulations governing No Environmental and emphasis towards works. EMAP, EMP will be prepared
pollution and environmental Management Action fulfilling the obligations and implemented. DRO Surkhet/DoR
protection mitigation measure plan (EMAP) and as mentioned in clause will monitor it.
specified in the latest publication Environmental Mitigation no. 65 of GCC and 109 of
of “Environmental Management Plan (EMP) have technical specification
Guidelines” published by the been prepared and and triviality towards
Department of Roads as per clause implemented. fulfilling the criteria

no. 109 of standard specification in EPA and EPR by all
concerned parties.
145
NCR
146
No.v
5 The Contractor shall provide, in EN-KTM-7172-RN- Lack of attention/care The Project Manager should take the
the joint names of the Employer 000003-CAR in the joint and emphasis in proper required policies and certificates for
and the Contractor, insurance name of M/S Siruwa/ Kabir/ insurance facility insurance from contractor covering
cover from the start date until the Sunkoshi construction management by the from the start date to the end of the
completion of construction work JV, Budhanagar and Project Manager and completion of project as per GCC
as per clause no 58 of GCC of the Government of Nepal by account officials of clause no. 58 before execution of any
contract agreement. “Rastriya Beema Company DRO, Surkhet. Lack of further works and activities.
Limited, Ramshahpath, monitoring from PM.
Kathmandu up to Lack of PMP

28/07/2015 is failed before
issuance of completion
certificate of the work.
6 The Performance Bank Guarantee The Performance Bank Lack of attention Performance bank guarantee should
shall remain valid and in full effect Guarantee No.PBG in proper financial be updated within 3 day. All the
from the date of the agreement 102/0202/5244/15 of management by the required bank guarantees should be
under the contract until successful Agriculture Development Account Officer and checked and updated seriously by
completion of DLP period as per Bank Ltd., Branch PM for the projectLack Account Officer before their expiry.
clause no. 51.1 of PCC Office, New Baneshwor, of PMP
Kathmandu valid up to
2073/04/24 (Aug 08,
2016) has failed before
successful completion of
DLP period of the contract
7 Weep holes of 100 mm diameter No weep holes were seen Lack of attention The constructed weep holes must be
of HDPE pipes are provided at 1 in right abutment stem and negligence from immediately cleared so that they work
m c/c vertically and horizontally as shown in photograph contractor side to this. properly, and it must be attentively
in staggered position for proper no.4. Either weep holes Lack of attention, constructed in remaining portion of
drainage of water from back fill to weren’t cleared properly emphasis and frequency abutment and in all upcoming similar
reduce the pore water pressure on or not constructed. of supervision by type of projects. DRO Surkhet/DoR
the abutment as per item no. 3.1 site in charge. Lack will monitor it.
of BoQ and clause no. 1 of section of monitoring and
3109 of Standard Specification. instruction from Project
Manager. Lack of PIP.
NCR
No.v
8 All wires used in the manufacturing Gabion wire used for Lack of attention The rusted gabion boxes must be
crates and diaphragms, binding gabion stone box filled and negligence from replaced and reworked on the expenses
and connecting lids and boxes for with stone and placed contractor side to this. of contractor so that it will provide its
gabion boxes shall be galvanized on both banks side of Lack of attention, service up till its designed life. DRO
with a heavy coating of zinc by an upstream side for river emphasis and frequency Surkhet/DoR will monitor it.
electrolytic or hit dip galvanizing protection was rusted as in of test and supervision
process and shall be made boxes photograph no. 2 and 3. by site in charge. Lack
including cutting wire and netting of monitoring and
etc. hexagonal mesh size 100 mm instruction from Project
x 120 mm, mesh wire-10SWG, Manager. Lack of PIP.
selvedge wire-7 SWG all complete
as per item no. 6.2 of BoQ and
clause no. 2.b of section 2401 of
Standard Specification.
Strengthening National Rural Transportation Project (SNRTP)
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-1, Bara
1 It will be as per the guidelines There were numerous Lack of supervision Entire pot holes at chainage 3+500 to
pot holes of size more by the site in charge, 3+600 and ditches at chainage 10+000
than 60 x 15 cm2 at consultant team i.e. in above mentioned road should be
chainage 3+500 to 3+600 ILO team, Bara, filled and compacted maintaining
and ditches at chainage careless by the RMG proper camber as per approved work
11+500 of Bhaluhi – members deputed for plan of Jyestha, 2074. DTO, Bara will
Inerwasira – Rajghata – the road and not paying monitor it.
Mahendra Highway Road more attention and
as seen in photograph no. emphasis towards it.
1 and 2.
2 It will be as per the guidelines There were ditches and Lack of supervision Ditches and pot holes at wheel
pot holes at wheel tracks by the site in charge, tracks at chainage 5+000 in above
of size more than 60 x 15 consultant team i.e. ILO mentioned road should be filled
cm2 at chainage 5+000 of team, Bara, careless and compacted maintaining proper
Basatpur - Sitalpur Road by the RMG members camber as per approved work plan
as seen in photograph no. deputed for the road of Jyestha, 2074. DTO, Bara will

3. and not paying more monitor it.
attention and emphasis
147
towards it.
NCR
148
No.v
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM,-073/074-02, Bhojpur
1 Drain should be cleared to pass At the site of rutine RMG workers were RMG workers should try to remove
surface water.(RMG Guideline maintenance big boulder unable to broke/remove that rock by the help of chisel &
3.2) blocking the drain at Ch that rock which was hammer.
12+620km in Taskar- inside the drain line.
Gumba-Dalgaun-Bhulke
Road Section.
2 Road surface should be clear Found Unwanted stone The rock is fall by dry Instruct RMG to clear the rock soon
by unwanted material.(RMG at the road surface in landslide and rock was from road surface.

Guideline 3.2) Chyangre section. big.
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-03, Dhading-1
1 Water does not remain on the road The given Ch of road It has been occurred Given road ch shall be properly
surface and water can flow freely was found as damaged due to the lack of maintained within two weeks from
across the road surface by stone due to water pounding maintenance of earthen today by 2017 July 21
pitching. on the surface. Proper carriageway before
solution for this problem monsoon.
was not implemented. It
needs the construction
of stone pitching for
cross flow. Kalidaha-
Archale-Pipalnalang-
Thantibhanjyang-Khirre-
Itpani-Kamalbari-Maidan
Road (Ch 0+100)
2 The road sections under the routine No Sign-Board of the Poor preparation of the Instruction has given for installation
maintenance shall be properly road-name under routine projects management. of sign board and painting the km
indicated with the suitable sign maintenance found. Negligence by the marking on the permanent structure
board. The sections for the specific Road sections were not project team. (initially, and rocks. Proposed disposition action
RMGs shall be also marked by KM identified for the specific these sign boards were shall be completed within two months.
post or painted on the permanent RMGs. installed, however they
rock or structure by the enamel. did not meet the proper
standard, therefore,
these boards were
erased for new one)
NCR
No.v
3 RMGs should be provide with Some of the RMG do Wheelbarrows are Project shall update the conditions
the tools (wheelbarrow) in proper not have tools in proper difficult to repair locally of the wheelbarrow for all RMGs
conditions or shall be repaired conditions and it needs to (difficult to carry to and replace or repair all those
frequently. be replaced or repaired (for the workshop) or shall wheelbarrows within one month.
Example wheelbarrow) be replaced by the
project after its major
breakdown.
4 Field inspection and quantity The field team does The provision of Field measurement book should be
measurement by the field team not maintain the field intermediate field approved and maintained by the field
shall have the proper field records inspection records of measurement is not inspection team. Attendance sheet
on each field visit/inspection. intermediate quantity mentioned in the RMG shall be realistic (replacement for
measurement. Documents Guidelines. Payment absentees, replacement for festival and
found for payment, has been made for both other emergencies days)
approved work-plan, quantity as well as daily
details of measurement at attendance.
the end of the each month,
work evaluation sheet,
wage calculation sheet,
RMG inspection form
and monthly attendance
sheet. Most of the monthly
attendance has been filled
as per calendar (only
Saturday was found leave)
or all of the members were
found 26 days attendance.
5 DTO shall have meetings on the DTO does not have any DTO does not have DTO will initiate to organize regular
issues of routine maintenance formal meeting, record of any formal meeting, meeting with proper records of
and other related issues on road minutes and instruction on record of minutes and minutes from next FY. It will provide
conditions or on RMGs and shall the same matter. instruction on the same the schedule of meetings for coming
provide instructions to the field/ matter. FY within two weeks.
consultant team on the quality of

routine maintenance.
149
NCR
150
No.v
6 All road sections are passable Some sections of the Improper identification Field team together with the RMG
conditions and well maintained as road does not show the of road sections and shall identify the critical road sections
per the performance standard. passable conditions during poor water management and agree on the treatment of such
rainy season due to the along and across the road sections. DTO/Project team
poor water management carriageway. shall prepare the list of such critical
along and across the road sections and develop the typical
carriageway. solutions for those issues at the start of

Chainages of the Road coming FY.
Sections:

1. Palpabhanjyang-
Hulakbhanjyang-
Chainpur-Rampur-
Bangeraha at ch +000 to
0+900
2. Hepinge-Khahara-
Rigne-Satdobato-
Chimchok-Ri Road at
ch 3+100, ch 4+300, ch
4+800, ch 4+900 & ch
6+050
3. Hulakbhanjyang-
Sadhbhanjyang-Khari-
Bhunkotghat-Rampur
Road at ch ch 0+000 to ch
1+500 & ch 11+000 to ch
12+000
4. Sadhbhangyang-
Dhola-Dudebhangyang-
Samibhangyang-
Satdobato-Thulichaur-
Road at ch 0+000 to ch
1+200, ch 4+000 to ch
7+500
NCR
No.v
7 Responsibility of DTO as per The road project (Kalidaha- It is due to the lack of DTO/project will resolve the issue by
contract agreement, DTO shall archale-Pipalnalang- proper planning and easing the gradient and widening the
consider the major maintenance Thantibhanjyang-Khirre- implementation of road section. DTO will manage this activity
issues and support by providing Itpani-Kamalbari-Maidan maintenance. within two weeks.
assistance for implementation of Road) for routine
this routine maintenance activities. maintenance does not meet
the geometric requirement
for such category of roads
at the starting chainage.
Technically it can be
considered as critical
section which could not be
resolved by the RMGs.
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-04, Dhading-2
1 The road sections under the routine No Sign-Board of the Poor preparation of the Instruction has given for installation
maintenance shall be properly road-name under routine projects management. of sign board and painting the km
indicated with the suitable sign maintenance found. Negligence by the marking on the permanent structure
board. The sections for the specific Road sections were not project team. (initially, and rocks. Proposed disposition action
RMGs shall be also marked by KM identified for the specific these sign boards were shall be completed within two months.
post or painted on the permanent RMGs. installed, however they
rock or structure by the enamel. did not meet the proper
standard, therefore,
these boards were
erased for new one)
2 RMGs should be provide with Some of the RMG do Wheelbarrows are Project shall update the conditions
the tools (wheelbarrow) in proper not have tools in proper difficult to repair locally of the wheelbarrow for all RMGs
conditions or shall be repaired conditions and it needs to (difficult to carry to and replace or repair all those
frequently. be replaced or repaired (for the workshop) or shall wheelbarrows within one month.
Example wheelbarrow) be replaced by the

project after its major
breakdown.
151
NCR
152
No.v
3 Field inspection and quantity The field team does The provision of Field measurement book should be
measurement by the field team not maintain the field intermediate field approved and maintained by the field
shall have the proper field records inspection records of measurement is not inspection team. Attendance sheet
on each field visit/inspection. intermediate quantity mentioned in the RMG shall be realistic (replacement for
measurement. Documents Guidelines. Payment absentees, replacement for festival and
found for payment, has been made for both other emergencies days)
approved work-plan, quantity as well as daily

details of measurement at attendance.
the end of the each month,

work evaluation sheet,
wage calculation sheet,
RMG inspection form
and monthly attendance
sheet. Most of the monthly
attendance has been filled
as per calendar (only
Saturday was found leave)
or all of the members were
found 26 days attendance.
4 DTO shall have meetings on the DTO does not have any DTO does not have DTO will initiate to organize regular
issues of routine maintenance formal meeting, record of any formal meeting, meeting with proper records of
and other related issues on road minutes and instruction on record of minutes and minutes from next FY. It will provide
conditions or on RMGs and shall the same matter. instruction on the same the schedule of meetings for coming
provide instructions to the field/ matter FY within two weeks.
consultant team on the quality of
routine maintenance.
5 All road sections are passable Some sections of the Improper identification Field team together with the RMG
conditions and well maintained as road does not show the of road sections and shall identify the critical road sections
per the performance standard. passable conditions during poor water management and agree on the treatment of such
rainy season due to the along and across the road sections. DTO/Project team
poor water management carriageway. shall prepare the list of such critical
along and across the road sections and develop the typical
carriageway. solutions for those issues at the start of
coming FY.
NCR
No.v
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-06, Mahottari
1 There are no remarkable potholes The size of pothole is There was depression The depressed locations should be
greater than 60x15 cm. 60x80 cm. on the road. After rain filled with suitable material and
water is collected in the properly compacted in camber shape.
depressed locations and
when loaded tractors
pass over it repeatedly
potholes developed.
2 There are no remarkable potholes The size of pothole is There was depression In initial stage, the depressed locations
greater than 60x15 cm. 250X500 cm. on the road. After rain, should be filled with suitable material
water is collected in and properly compacted in camber
the depressed location shape.
and when loaded
tractors/trucks pass
through it repeatedly
for longer duration large
pothole developed.
3 The backfill over the culvert is one- The pipe of Hume pipe The cushion was not I) The minimum thickness of one-
quarter of diameter of Hume pipe. culvert is exposed (no laid according to the fourth of pipe diameter should
cushion). design thickness and be laid and compacted with
with proper compaction suitable material.
during construction
period
4 The rutting should not be greater The rutting is found 30 cm There was depression In initial stage, the depressed length
than 15cm deep. deep. along wheel track. After should be filled with suitable material
rain, water is collected and properly compacted in camber
in the depressed length shape.
and when loaded

tractors pass through
it repeatedly rutting
developed
153
NCR
154
No.v
5 Slab culvert should be safe for The slab culvert is in state The left abutment of slab It should be treated as emergency
traffic movement and road should of collapse at any time culvert is damaged in work and maintenance of the abutment
be open in all weather. (In ARMP, which ultimately disrupts flood. It is not repaired should be done immediately to keep
it is mentioned that the main scope traffic. till now. It is in condition traffic open with proper safety.
of routine maintenance is to keep of collapse and causes
traffic open.) traffic disruption.

NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-07, Makawanpur

1 Thickness of stone soling works In the estimate, 25 cm Stone soling thickness 25 cm thickness of stone soling
must be vary from 15 cm to 20 cm. stone soling thickness was was not followed as per shall not be provided throughout the
It should not be 25 cm for each & found. site condition. estimated section of the road.
every chainage. (As per site Action to be taken by Date: 30/03/2074
condition/Engineering Standard)
2 Bush clearance shall be done as per Bush was not cleared. RMGs didn't cleared Bush shall be cleared.
monthly work plan. (As per monthly work bush as per work plan. Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
(As per monthly work plan) plan)
3 Potholes should be repaired. Potholes were found at Potholes were not It should be repaired as per work plan.
(As per monthly work plan) specified location during repaired by RMGs. Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
the site visit.
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-08, Nuwakot
1 Level of drain line is at least 10 Level of drain line is 1. Gravel Road: The 1) Re-graveling work is being done
cm below the road surface (RMG higher than road surface deterioration of gravel along Trisuli-Deorali Road by the
Guideline, performance Standards, road is mainly due contractor, DTO has given assurance
page 23) to type of traffic and that these defects will be solved
weather condition. The through contractor by 31st of Ashar,
rate of deterioration 2074.
NCR
No.v
is due to other factors 2) For theearthen road Ranipauwa
relating to the geometry DPR has been prepared for upgrading
of the roadway, quality work and this defect will be solved
of road materials used, during upgrading period.
and construction and
maintenance standard. 3) For theGerkhutar earthen road this
The maintenance activity is a responsible of DTO. DTO Chief
need to be carried out
has given assurance to solve this
yearly was not seen
through past years as a problem within the end of Ashwin.
result the drain line was
observed higher than the
road surface.
2. Earthen Road: (i)
Each season the level of
the road will sink a little
due to removal of soil.
The more it sinksthe
more difficult it will be
to drain the water off the
road. This means erosion
damage increases rapidly
in later years.
(ii). timely maintenance
is not carried out as a
result road deterioration
increases, over time
road surface thickness is
disappeared.
(iii). Roads withsteep
longitudinal gradients
are exposed to increase
erosion from surface

water: such action
reduces the thickness of
road surface.
155
NCR
156
No.v
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-10, Rasuwa
1 Safety measure should be used by Some RMG found not Complete set of Osh P.I (Project Information) board to be
RMG. using the boot and other gear is supplied but installed.
safety measures. some RMG are not used
to OSH gear.
2 P.I (Project Information) board to P.I board not installed in PPIB located at the PIB will be reinstalled at the new
be installed. Dashmure-Setidevi Mavi- beek cutting side of location of starting of road.
Dhuseni-Rupsepani Road upgrading SNRTP road.

and Bahundada-Golijung-
Thambuchet Road.
3 Cross drainage should be No cross drainage measure We have purchased the We will construct the cross drainage
maintained. in 2 roads water flowing HDPE pipes and soon immediately by using our stock pipes.
on road and damaging it. they will be deposited in
1. Pairibesi-Bhayadanda- the site.
Manigaun Road---------
----------20 places
2. Kalikasthan-Dhunge-
Kamidada-Banuwwa
Road----------27 places
4 Road should be free for traffic Construction materials We have instructed We will convince the people for proper
movement. dumped on the road. the local people for and wise storage and dumping of
proper storage of the construction material.
construction material.
But due to difficult
geographic position and
reconstruction work
carrying on, the people
are unable to follow.
NCR
No.v
5 Proper camber at stone pavement. Camber of road at We have instructed the We’ll instruct them for strict
stone pavement is not RMG but they couldn’t implementation and maintenance of
maintained in Syarfu- implement. camber.
Galtay Road.
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-15, Sindhupalchowk
1.Establishment of Delineator The post was established Concreting was not Re-establishment of the delineator
post following the standard as per with soil backfill at included in the estimate post using concrete foundation.
1 Standard Drawing (DoR) foundation without and same has been Action to be taken by Date: 10/06/2074
concreting as required by followed by contractor,
the standard. as a result, it was
found that number of
established post has
been removed from the
position.
2 2.Bush clearance shall be done as Bush was not cleared. RMGs didn't cleared Bush shall be cleared.
per monthly work plan. (As per bush as per work plan. Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
monthly work plan)
3 3.Potholes should be repaired. Potholes were found at Potholes were not It should be repaired as per work plan.
(As per monthly work plan) specified location during repaired by RMGs. Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
the site visit.
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM,-073/074-18, Udayapur
1 It will be as per the guidelines The existing stone drywall Due to heavy rainfall on Stones collections have started. In
has collapsed at 1st Ashad 2074, the big addition, it will be completed
chainage 19+500 of runoff scored the base of re-construction work within
Katari-Bahunitaar- dry retaining wall by it this month i.e. 31st Ashad 2074.
Barre Road. has collapsed. Project Manager i.e. DTO has
Proposed disposition: accepted disposition has been
The stone scattered carried out within mention date.

would collect and re-
construct the wall as it is.
157
NCR
158
No.v
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74/24-25, kailali
1 Repairs to Gravel road have been Pot hole repairs in gravel In adequate budget Provision of Budget proposed at the
made using suitable gravel material roads are carried out using provision for procuring time of project formulation are to be
(performance standard page 23 of clayey materials from gravel for pothole adjusted for inflation from the project
Road Maintenance Groups (RMG) adjacent road right of way repair maintenance. The formulation to the current Fiscal Year
Guidelines, March 2016) (Photo) provision made during (FY) by the beginning of coming FY
project formulation has (16 July 2017)

become inadequate due

to increase as per time
in the wages of RMG
members and other
RMG accessories
2 Vegetation within 1 m of the road Vegetation more than 1.5 Less attention was paid Bushes within 1 m of roads have to be
is less than 30 cm high (except m high are found within by the project for bush cleared within Srawan 2074
trees) (performance standard page 1m of the Roads (Photo) cutting in comparison
23 of Road Maintenance Groups to surface and shoulder
(RMG) Guidelines, March 2016) maintenance
3 There are no remarkable potholes There are Pot holes which Strategy for Road Road surface potholes to be maintained
(>60cm x 15 cm) (performance are much larger than 60cm surface potholes by the end of this Fiscal Year 2073-74
standard page 23 of Road x 15 cm on the surface of maintenance is yet to be i.e. two weeks from now
Maintenance Groups (RMG) the Roads (Photo) implemented. It is being
Guidelines, March 2016) delayed by 2 weeks
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-27, Kapilvastu
1 Roads are under SNRTP, Road under DOR To build better road. DTO signs handover protocols by
Kapilvastu (Road No.6) (Department Of Roads). 15.06.2017
2 Roads are under SNRTP, Routine Condition found : Part of To build better road. DTO signs handover protocols by
Maintenance Kapilvastu( Road the Road(L=15.2km) gone 15.06.2017
No.5) to Upgrading , SNRTP.
3 Black top repair by Asphalt Black top repair with No provision of supplying Arrangement to supply Asphalt
Concerete. insitu materials/gravel. Asphalt Concrete. concrete by DTO by 04.10.2017
NCR
No.v
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-28, Kaski-1
1 Routine maintenance work will be Routine maintenance RMGs did not take Strong proper orientation will be given
done as per monthly plan. work are not done as per seriously monthly plan, to RMGs to follow the monthly plan.
monthly plan. insufficient orientation
to RMGs.
2 Maintenance works will be Maintenance works are not No proper assignment Strong instruction will be given to
prioritized and planned as per prioritized as per routine of road condition. project staff for proper assignment of
routine maintenance concept maintenance concept road conditin and priotoze the work for
drainage clearance and water loggings.
3 Basic safety equipments are used Basic safety equipments RMGs are not aware of Strong proper orientation will be given
by RMGs. are not used by RMGs. safety matters. to RMGs to use the safety equipments.
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-29, Kaski-2
1 Road surface should have properly Road surface has not been RMG did not spread the Project Engineer and Supervisors will
laid gravel within carriage way. properly laid with gravel gravel in required depth. instruct to use material properly.
within carriage way.
2 Road Drainage work should be Construction debris found The Contractor/ Users’ The project Engineer and supervisor
cleared from Construction debris. remained along the road committee did not will instruct contractor/
surface. properly clear the site Users’ Committee properly clear the
after completion of site after completion of work.
drainage work.
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-30, Lamjung
1 Number of person of RMG Certain section of Road Co-ordination The upgrading section will replaced
are calculated as per the length length was taken by other lagging between by other road or extended the length
undertaken for maintenance. stakeholder for upgrading. two implementation of same road in upcoming programme.
agency. There was no
upgrading programme
of other stakeholders at
project planning time.
2 The length workers have to Worker are found working Negligence of length Instruction have given to supervisor

be aware of safety clothes and without safety helmet and workers for safety clothes for workers safety and instructed to
equipments. raincoat at raining time. and raincoat not yet managed raincoat with a week.
159
provided by the office.
NCR
160
No.v
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-31, Nawalparasi
1 Information board should be well It is dismayed at some Negligence in These boards will be replaced soon.
visible. road routes. (NCR-1 dated observation.
26.03.2017)
2 During maintenance road should There was hump across Lack of instruction and The works will be rectified and
not have humps, ruts, reels During the roads and ruts and reels communication between supervising staff will be instructed.
in the road Majariya – supervising staff and

Ragarganj . (NCR-2 dated RMG.
26.03.2017)

3 Diagonal drains should be properly Diagonal drains excavated Proper instruction to be The works will be rectified and
made. were not effective at some conveyed to RMG by supervising staff will be instructed to
places in roads of hills supervising staffs. make it properly
4 There should not be potholes in the Potholes were found in Proper instruction to be The works will be rectified and
roads- some of the roads conveyed to RMG by supervising staff will be instructed to
supervising staffs.. make it properly
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-33, Pyuthan
1 According to the RMG The accident insurance The revised RMG Insurance for associated disposition
GUIDELINE 2016 article 6.4.3 policy of associated guideline was published should be made.
page 31 “The RMG as well as technicians had not been in the year 2016 and the
associated technicians should covered through insurance policy is missing in the
be covered by the job accidental policy. FY 2016/17. It will be
insurance”, It was expected that included in the future
the technicians involved in the insurance policy.
maintenance activities were
insured for job accidents.
2 According to the RMG It was found that the It was observed that the Insurance for associated disposition
GUIDELINE 2016 article 6.4.3 renewation of policy old insurance policy should be made.
page 31 “The RMG as well as was made with the gap is not reviewed and
associated technicians should between policies of 6 checked for renewation.
be covered by the job accidental months and 13 days after
insurance”, It was expected that that the insurance is fully
the technicians involved in the covered till 22/12/2017.
maintenance activities were
insured for job accidents.
NCR
No.v
3 Before the rainy season the Though the rainy season It is a new practice for Project Engineer and supervisory staff
maintenance activities shall focus going to begin following DTO. Till the date the are instructed to prepare appropriate
on the preparation of the drainage sections of roads without project personnel are monthly plan according to the RMG
system to allow the safe guidance proper drainage : not familiar with this guideline 6.2.2 and to provide proper
of water away from the road and Dakhakwadi-Barjibang- practice. Due o lack of instruction to RMG for focus on the
avoid erosion. Sotre-Sari road ch: 2+000 supervision and lack preparation of the drainage system to
to 2+500 of proper instruction, allow safe guidance away from the
insufficient supervisory road and avoid erosion after monsoon.
staff on selected road was
out of RMG capacity.
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-34, Gulmi
1 Bush clearance shall be done. (As Bush was not cleared. RMGs didn't cleared Bush shall be cleared.
per monthly work plan) bush as per work plan. Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
2 Quality of gravel supply shall be as No test as per the Tests were not done as Tests for quality of the materials shall
per specification. (As per Section 5 specification were done per the specification be done as per specification.
of TSLBCWARR) (Graduation test, CBR, etc). Action to be taken by Date: 31/03/2074
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-35, Sallyan-1
1 Clearing landslide and obstacle Landslide material heap Negligence of RMG and Material should be cleared. Action to
materials upto 5m3 from the road found on the road. (Ch supervisor. be taken by 2074/03/26.
surface to allow normal vehicle 3+000)
transport. (RMG-Guidelines)
(ANNEX-1)
2 All safety equipments should be All safety equipments Negligence of RMG and Action to be taken by 2074/03/26.
wore by RMG while working at were not wore by RMG. supervisor.
site. (ANNEX-2) (RMG guideline)

3 Potholes should be filled as in Big potholes in the road Negligence of RMG and Potholes should be filled. Action to be
RMG guidelines ANNEX-1 were observed. (Ch.4+000) supervisor. taken by 2074/03/26.
161
NCR
162
No.v
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-36, Sallyan-2
1 Clearing landslide and obstacle Landslide material heap Negligence of RMG and Material should be cleared. Action to
materials upto 5m3 from the road found on the road. (Ch supervisor. be taken by 2074/03/26.
surface to allow normal vehicle 10+000)
transport. (RMG-Guidelines)
(ANNEX-1)
2 All safety equipments should be All safety equipments Negligence of RMG and Action to be taken by 2074/03/26.
wore by RMG while working at were not wore by RMG. supervisor.
site. (ANNEX-2) (RMG guideline)

3 Potholes should be filled as in Big potholes in the road Negligence of RMG and Potholes should be filled. Action to be
RMG guidelines ANNEX-1 were observed. (Ch. 4+000) supervisor. taken by 2074/03/26
4 Creating earthen drain:- Excavating Water Stagnant was Negligence of RMG and Earthen drain should be created.
basic side drains in area prone to observed on road. supervisor. Action to be taken by 2074/03/26.
erosion or the stemming of water,
in order to guide water safely away
from the road surface and avoid
undermining of the road (RMG
Guidelines Annex 1).
NVC/SNRTP-RM/TA073/74-38,Syangja
1 Be for rainy season Maintenance Though rainy season It is a new practice for Project engineer and supervisory staffs
activities shall focus on the going to begin following DTO,project personal instructed to prepared appropriate
preparation of drainage system to sections of the roads found are not familiar with monthly plan according to RMG
allow the safe guidance of water without proper drainage this practicedue to lack guideline 6.2.2 and provide proper
away from the road and avoid Khadgetari- Panchadham- of supervision and lack instruction to RMG for focus on the
erosion (RMG Guideline 6.2.2) 2+200-2+500,7+400- of proper instruction, preparation of the drainage system
7+700, in sufficient supervisory to allow the safe guidance of the
Ghumti- Chisapani-2+700- staffs, negligence of water away from the road and avoid
2+900,16+500-18+000 implementing agency errosion till before monsoon(end of
Triasi-Manakamna-4+ 450 and work on selected the Ashar2074)
area, maintenance roads was
Walling-Dumre vanjiang out of RMG capacity.
-7+400-7+ 800,
Mirmi-Chandi vanjiang
-10+500-11+100, 18+ 000-
18+600
NCR
No.v
NVC/TA/SNRTP/RM/073/74-39 Tahanu
1 The input level person required per The same person days has The roads that are in It will be managed as per RMG
km depends on the characteristics been applied in all roads routine maintenance are Guidelines
of road specially the road without considering the earthen and as per RMG
condition, traffic levels, The actual field condition. The guideline the factor
number of persons (person days ) factor has kept same for has been kept same
should be varied from 80 person poor to fair and low to for all roads. It will be
days per km per year to 156 person high traffic flows roads. managed as per RMG
days /km/year for earthen / gravel guideline in future.
road. RMG guideline 4.1 page 16
2 It is recommended that the Contract agreement of Material supply The material supply will be made on
construction materials should supply and delivery of agreement is made. As the basis of requirement of road in
be provided by DDC/DTO at gravel is made in month of the road condition were coming days
the beginning of maintenance Chaitra 2073 with LRUC fair in previous months
contract, Timely provisions of for Bhimbhairab road only and detoriation starts as
such materials determines the rainfall start. So in these
effectiveness of RMG (RMG two months especially
guidelines 3.3.3 page. 14 ) Jestha and Ashad, the
performance of road
maintenance will be
better in by supply of
materials.
Routine Maintenance Works of Siraha District Roads
1 According to SNRTP guideline edge Edge of the road is eroded Surface water flows in To construct gabion wall and protect
of the road should not be eroded. due to surface water flow. left side of nearby pond. the edge of the road up to 2074-09-30.
2 According to SNRTP guideline Seen water logging on the Observed down road To raise the level of road by filling
water logging should not be on the road. level due to existing earth as well as gravel up to 2074-09-
road. masonry drain from 30.
40m left side of Road,

flow of water from
the drain cause water
163
logging on the road.
NCR
164
No.v
3 According to SNRTP guideline Shoulder of road eroded Flood/rain water flows To construct gabion wall and protect
edge of the road should not be due to flow of rain water on right side of hume shoulder of road up to 2074-09-30
eroded. near hume pipe culvert. pipe culvert due to floats
and debris of flood
water.
4 According to SNRTP guideline Slab of causeway broken Existing eroded To protect the road from water logging
cross drainage should be damaged. causeway constructed it is suggested to construct hume pipe
maintained. PCC slab only. culvert instead of causeway up to
2074-09-30.

5 The information board should Information board has not The information board It will be reinstalled up to 23rd August,
be installed in beginning of the seen. had already installed at 2017.
project. the beginning of project
near at Ch. 0+300 but
after sometime due to land
plotted by nearby villagers,
took out the same.
6 Creation of surface cross drainage Surface of the road eroded Required Hume Pipe Semi-circular cross surface drainage
work. due to flow of water from culvert to manage the with Stone soling will be constructed
side drain. water flow but it is not by RMG up to 30th September, 2017.
available nearby market
area.
7 Rills fill and maintenance of bio- Edge of the road eroded. Loose soil dumped 1) Rill fill edge of the road up to 30th
engineering Feature. on the edge of road September, 2017
to clear the landslide 2) Plantation of bio-work up to 30th
obstruction. September, 2017
Community Irrigation Project (CIP)
NVC/TA/CIP/073/74-01
Thute Tari Irrigation Sub Project,Dang.
1 Detailed Estimate should be duly No one has signed in Detailed Negligence of DTO All the Detailed estimate and drawings
signed by authorized person. estimate and drawing. officials. should be signed by authorized person.
2 Steel slide gate should be installed Steel slide gate is not Negligence of DTO Steel slide gate should be installed
and should be operational . installed. officials and contractor. and should be operational.
NCR
No.v
3 Cover slabs should be placed in Cover slabs are not placed Negligence of DTO Cover slabs should be placed in
specified places. in specified places. officials and contractor. specified places.
Chakari khola Irrigation Sub Project, Rolpa.
1 Gabion box used in diversion Gabion box used in Negligence of DTO DTO should take action to maintain
structure should be of rectangular diversion structure is officials and WUA. gabion boxes size as specified in
mesh size (10cm*10cm). of rectangular mesh BOQ (16-9) or Rates can be adjusted
size (15cm*15cm) and according to quality and mesh size of
partial hexagonal size gabion boxes.
(15cm*15cm).
2 Water User's Association should be Water User's Association Negligence of DTO WUA should be renewed according to
Legal i.e. renewal of WUA should is not Legal i.e. renewal of officials and WUA. Irrigation policy.
be done in each fiscal year. (As WUA had not been done
per Irrigation Policy-2070 ) so far.
NVC/TA/CIP/073/74-02
Sursuriya Irrigation Sub-Project, Kailali
1 QAP should be prepared and QAP is not prepared. QAP is a new concept In other projects, it will be prepared by
approved by DTO chief and test of and here it is not in contractor and approved by DTO chief
construction materials should be practice in initial stage with immediate effect
done accordingly to QAP (Cl. Sp.
1.5)
2 Barbed Wire Fencing work in Barbed Wire Fencing The contractor did not The DTO will instruct the contractor
H/W is not done proper way (Cl. Work in H/W is not done give proper attention to rectify this within 30 days.
BOQ 1.4) properly. The wires are not during construction and
tightened properly. Supervising staff also
overlooked this.
Beldadi & Sisneb Irrigation Sub-Project, Kanchanpur,
1 QAP should be prepared and QAP is not prepared Contractor and DTO has QAP will be prepared and approved by
approved by DTO chief and test of and not submitted by overlooked it. DTO from next projects in future.
construction materials should be done contractor.

accordingly to QAP (Cl. Sp. 1.5)
165
NCR
166
No.v
2 Gabion boxes should be filled with There is voids and small Contractor (WUA) has WUA will rectify within 15 days.
sound, hard, durable stones. Voids boulder (pebbles) are filled neglected.
should be filled with proper sized in gabion boxes and placed
stones (Cl. Sp. 14.2) in D/S of cut of f wall.
3 QAP should be prepared and QAP is not prepared. Contractor has QAP should be prepared by contractor
approved by DTO chief By contractor overlooked. from next project in future.
4 The spoils (excavated soil) should The spoils are kept just Contractor has neglected DTO will instruct the contractor to
be kept away from the canal bank adjacent to the canal bank.
during excavation of the keep away from the canal bank, so that

(Cl. BOQ) canal. it will not fall in to it.
5 There should be honey comb There is honey comb The contractor has DTO will instruct the contractor to
portions in RCC work in cut off portions in the cut off wall neglected during rectify this immediately.
wall and abutement walls. ( Cl. Sp.and abutement walls of construction and the
18.1) H/W supervising team
overlooked it.
NVC/TA/CIP, 073/074-03, Kola Irrigation Sub Project, Saraswatinagar, Doti
1 Good environment management No environment Missed in estimating Sanctioned estimate.
plan adopted to improve local management plan prepared
environment. and adopted so far.
2 Covered canal at all land slide No adequate length of Lapses in project Site observation
zone covered canal provided design or inadequate
investigation.
3 Provision of material testing lab at No Lab established Short coming in Design Sanctioned estimate.
project District office and resource allocation
4 Good quality Lined canal for round Unlined canal. Without Neglected part in Observation
year irrigation. maintenance. maintenance.
5 Regular and good shape of canal Irregular canal shape and Less importance in Observation
and canal structures. worn out structures. maintaining canal shape
and size and emphasis in
new structures.
NCR
No.v
6 Canal Lining at all leaking points. No adequate lining at leaking DFSR not properly prepared After careful observation of canal
and difficult sections. to suit the local condition. alignment.
7 Addition of appropriate Not provided. Missed in estimate and Observation and estimate doc.
overtopping section at suitable project cost
places to act as a safety valve in
rainy season.
8 River training works at intake side. Not provided Missed in estimate Observation.
9 RCC aqueduct at the point of rotten Not Provided. Missed in design Observation
wooden aqueduct estimate.
10 Adequate longitudional slope of Inadequate longitudinal Deficient checking of Observation
canal at intak site. slope of lined canal. level
11 Hume pipe culvert at Road crossing No Hume pipe culvert Lack of coordination Observation
among DTO and DDC.
12 Retaining wall for canal just U/S of No retaining wall Road excavation created Observation
Hum-pipe Road crossing this problem
Road Sector Development Project (RSDP)
NVC/TA/RSDP, 073/074-02, Dahikhola- Jumala Road, (Ch 132+330 to 168+000)
1 According to the contract no. we The installation of traffic It is occurred due to I. It must be rectify immediately as
thought that the assigned work sign, concrete crash the weak monitoring & soon as possible from the date of
should be performed in time. barrier, traffic sign , road some negligence from closing meeting in Jumla Division
marking &Delineator post consultant, contractor’s Office on June 5, 2017.
was not started yet. supervision. II. The non-started work which is
captained above should be started
by date June 12, 2017 i.e. within
two weeks.
2 According to the contract no. we The gabion work was not It is occurred due to the I. It must be rectify immediately as
thought that assigned work should done as per drawing & weak monitoring and soon as possible from the date of
be performed in time. specification somewhere some negligence from closing meeting in Jumla Division
consultant contractor’s Office on June 5, 2017.
supervision. II. The non-started work which is

captained above should be started
by date June 12, 2017 i.e. within
167
two weeks.
NCR
168
No.v
NVC/TA/RSDP/073/74-03, Chhinchu – Jajarkot – Road, (CH. 26+000 KM to CH. 60+000 KM)
1 As per GCC 25, the construction Construction Works not Contractor has not properly Division office will take necessary
works shoud be completed within completed within intended managed materials, action for extension of completion
Intended completion period completion period labours, equipments at site. date
2 As per GCC 31 regarding quality Size of filling materials Size of filling materials Division office will take necessary
control, gabion works would be at top layer in gabion at at top layer in gabion at action for management of supervision
done as specification. chainage 26+000 was chainage 26+000 was works and instructions to contractor
found to be small as per found to be small as per
specification. specification.

NVC/TA/RSDP, 073/074-05, Khodpe Chainpur Road (Ch 00+000 to Ch 50+000)
1 According to the standard road Lid of gabion boxes not Carelessness in tying the Adjust, align and tie the lids with
specification for Road & Bridges properly tied. lid of the gabion boxes. binding wire properly.
2058 Section 2400; Miscellaneous
structures 2401 Sub-clause 3(e).
Tightly and properly filled gabion
boxes tied with binding wire
NVC/TA/RSDP/073/74-06 Satbanjha- Gokuleshwor- Darchula Road Darchula &Baitadi
1 As per Tech. spec. Clause No .908 Refilling of foundation • Negligence and lack • Proper filling with suitable earth
& 910 Refill of Earth & 2404 excavated for construction of the awareness of materials should be done.
Laying of Geotextiles (item.1.02) of Gabion Crash Barrier the contractor. • Layer s wide compaction should
Refilling of foundation excavated At Ch. 1+800 km of Road • Negligence of site be done.
for construction of Gabion should in 30 m length and also engineers & work • Geotextiles should be properly
be done properly in line level as Refilling of earth & laying supervisors. placed & earth should be filled in
per design & drawings. s of Geotextiles in 20 m • Work done by line & level
length have not executed Unskilled Labors. .
properly.
2 As per Tech. spec. Clause No. Refilling of foundation • Negligence and lack • Proper filling with suitable earth
908 & 910 Refill of Earth (Item excavated for construction of the awareness of materials should be done.
no.1.02) of Gabion Crash Barrier the contractor. • Layer s wide compaction should be
• Refilling of earth for excavated At Ch. 2+300 km of Road • Negligence of site done.
foundation for construction of in 50 m length have not engineers & work • Action to be taken by
Gabion Crash Barrier At Ch. been executed properly. supervisors. date:2034/2/20…
2+300 km of Road should be done • Work done by
as per Drawing & Specification. Unskilled Labours.
NCR
No.v
3 As per Tech. spec. Clause No. • Laying of boxes & • Negligence and lack • Mattress should be placed in line
2402 Gabion Mattress (Item no Filling of Boulder in of the awareness of & level .
208 of BOQ) Boxes in construction the contractor. • Boulder greater than Mess size
• Gabion positioning assembly of Gabion Crash Barrier • Negligence of work with Proper layer should be filled.
,boulder filing in Boxes in At Ch. 43+700 km of supervisors. • Knot should be properly tightened.
construction of Gabion Crash Road in 6 m length in • Work done by • Action to be taken by
Barrier At Ch. 43+700 km of 2 no boxes have no been Unskilled Labors date:2074/02/20
Road should be done as per done properly. Small
Drawing & Specification size of boulder filled
& knot not properly
tightened..
4 • As per Tech. spec. Clause No. no 2402 • Wire net of front side • Wire net broken due to • Damaged Gabion box should be
Gabion Mattress (Item no 208) of Boxes of Gabion hit by heavy vehicles. removed and replaced by new one.
• Laying of Mattress & Filling of Crash Barrier At Ch. • Lack of traffic Sign • Mattress should be placed in line & level .
Boulder in Boxes in construction 43+300 km of Road post . • Boulder greater than Mess size with
of Gabion Crash Barrier At Ch. in 3 m length in 1 no • Narrow road width. Proper layer should be filled.
43+300 km of Road should box have been found • Knot should be properly tightened.
be done as per Drawing & broken • Action to be taken by
Specification. date:2074/2/20…
5 • Tech. specification, Finishing of • Refilling of • Negligence and lack • Proper filling with suitable earth
Concrete, Clause no .908 & 910 foundation excavated of the awareness of materials should be done.
Refill of Earth ( Item no.1.02 for construction of the contractor. • Layer s wide compaction should be
• Refilling of earth for excavated Gabion Crash Barrier • Negligence of site done
foundation for construction of At Ch. 45+750 km of engineers & work • Action to be taken by
Gabion Crash Barrier At Ch. Road in 30 m length supervisors. date:2074/2/20…
45+750 km of Road should have not execute • Work done by
be done as per Drawing & Unskilled Labors.
Specification
NVC/TA/RSDP, 073/074-01, Surkhet-Tallodungswor-Dailekh Road
1 Most of the works has to Only some portion of work Remote site, long length, Letter to be issued to contractor
be finished as per particular has been done. scattered work and regarding revised work schedule and
conditions of contract [G.C.C 1.1. contractor negligence. time extension.
(w) ] and general conditions of

contract [clause 16].Works has to
be completed upto 14th June 2017
169
NCR
170
No.v
Proper stone packing in the gabion Not properly packed Due to unskilled labour The gabion box should be opened
boxes to minimize the presence of gabion boxes of Ch: and poor supervision and redone by proper size of stone.
2 void as per Standard specification 59+500. Supervision staff should visit the site
for Road and Bridge works 2058 on regular basis and work should be
section 2401 clause 2 (a), (b), (c) as per specification.
and 2402 clause 7.
NVC/TA/RSDP, 073/074-04 Road Safety Works at Sitalpati Musikot Road (Chainage 52+650 to 138+120), Contract No. RSDPAF-W-
RS-NCB-SM-03.
1 The filling of gabion boxes with Large voids were • Use of unskilled labor The contractor should refill the

boulder should be such that voids observed in the wall at • Negligence of gabion box as per specification within
should be minimum to increase Chainage 57+400. contractor the period of 2074-03-15.
the density of wall (Item No. 2.08
of BoQ and clause no. 2400 (3e)
of specification)
2 The RCC structure should be free Voids were seen at the • Insufficient The voids and honeycombs on the
from voids and honeycombs. The surfaces of delineator compaction of surfaces of delineator should be
concrete should be so compacted post. concrete during repaired by either grouting or other
that it could give required casting approved methods. The repair work
ultimate strength and good surface • Carelessness during should be completed by 2074-3-25.
finishing. (Clause no. 2008 of casting
Specification).
3 The contractor should be Quality assurance plan • Negligence of Quality Assurance plan should be
submitted Quality Assurance Plan has not submitted by the Contractor as well as submitted by the contractor within
(QAP), as per clause No. 504 of contractor till date. client. 2074-2-25.
Specification.
Road Sector Safety Project (RSSP)
NVC/TA/RSSP/073/74-01, Tallodungswar- Jumla Road (km 62+740 to km 236+640)
1 W-Beam Guard Rail should be 2 Bolts at Chainage People may have Check all the location of missing
bolted along adjoining W-Beam 74+990, 2 Bolts at taken the bolt for their bolts and put again & Re-alignment
thoroughly and tightened by 8 Nut- Chainage 81+460 and 1 personal use. of adjoining W-Beam Guard by 10
Bolts (Pay Item No. II-4; Schedule Bolt at chainage 83+480 May forget to put bolts Ashadh 2074.
No. 4 of BoQ) are found missing. during installation.
Bolt can’t be placed intact
due to mis-alignment of
W-Beam Guard
NCR
No.v
2 Crash Barrier(W-Beam Gaurd The crash barrier was Due to over speed of Remove crash barrier and apply
Rail, Channel Post, Spacer along found damaged vehicle at sharp edge appropriate technical solution.Action
Cement Concrete) should be intact narrow road. to be taken by 10 Ashadh 2074
according to drawing. (Pay Item
No. II-4;Schedule No. 4 of BoQ)
3 W-Beam Gaurd Rail should be 2 number of Round Head Bolt can’t be placed Re-alignment of adjoining W-Beam
bolted along adjoining W-Beam of Bolts have not tightened intact due to mis- Guard and need to tighten thoroughly
thoroughly and tightened by 8 Nut- to their full length alignment of W-Beam by 10thAshadh 2074.
Bolts (Pay Item No. II-4;Schedule Guard at adjoining area.
No. 4 of BoQ)
4 Fixing of Steel W-Beam Crash Reflective Stickers are Decision is pending Decision should be done by concerned
Barrier with Reflective Sticker (10 not fixed on posts at 4 m whether to put body earliest to select either Reflective
cm wide with Red & White Color) interval Reflective Sticker or Sticker or Reflective Paint to complete
on posts at 4 m interval. (Pay Item Reflective Paint as work within deadline.
No. II-4;Schedule No. 4 of BoQ) pedestrian (i.e. school by 15thAshadh 2074.
students, stockman etc)
takes out Reflective
Sticker.
NVC/TA/RSSP/073/74-02
Sitalpati Musikot Road (Chainage 52+650 to 138+120),
1 The filling of gabion boxes with Large voids were observed • Use of unskilled labor The contractor should refill the gabion
boulder should be such that voids in the wall at Chainage • Negligence of box as per specification within the
should be minimum to increase the 57+400. contractor period of 2074-03-15.
density of wall (Item No. 2.08 of
BoQ and clause no. 2400 (3e) of
specification)

171
NCR
172
No.v
2 The RCC structure should be free Voids were seen at the • Insufficient The voids and honeycombs on the
from voids and honeycombs. The surfaces of delineator post. compaction of surfaces of delineator should be
concrete should be so compacted concrete during repaired by either grouting or other
that it could give required ultimate casting approved methods. The repair work
strength and good surface finishing. • Carelessness during should be completed by 2074-3-25.
(Clause no. 2008 of Specification). casting
3 The contractor should be submitted Quality assurance plan • Negligence of Quality Assurance plan should be
Quality Assurance Plan (QAP), as has not submitted by the Contractor as well as submitted by the contractor within
per clause No. 504 of Specification. contractor till date. client. 2074-2-25.

Sitalpati Musikot, Chhinchu-Jajarkot & Surkhet-Tallodungeshwor-Dailekh Road
1 C-Channel vertical post should be C – Channel vertical • Hard rock was found The contractor should place the
placed at every 2 m interval as per post was missing at in foundation. vertical post at every 2 m interval as
drawing. Chainage 59+990 of • Lack of equipment per drawing within the period of 2074-
Sitalpati-Musikot Road for excavation of hard 03-15.
and 33+000, 57+200 of rock in foundation.
Chhinchu Jajarkot Road
NVC/TA/RSSP/073/74-03
Siddhartha RajmargaChorepatan to Kubhende Section (Ch 137+000 Km to 143+000 Km)Pokhara, Kaski district.
1 The reflective pavement markers There were 28 nos. of The road studs were The picked out/detached pavement
(road studs) supposed to be fixed reflective pavement displaced by the wheels markers (road studs) from road surface
with adhesive as per specification. markers (road studs) of vehicle while using should be fixed with adhesive properly
(Sp. 804.7.2). were found to be picked adhesive only for the as per specification by Ashadh 15th
out/detached from road fixing studs. Therefore, 2074.
surface and some if them nails were also used
fixed with nails in the along curved section of
curve section of road. the road with adhesive
for fixing studs.
2 The crash cushions (sand barrel) The crash cushions (sand The parties involved in The crash cushions (Sand barrels)
should be used in Chautara and barrels) are not used in this construction has not should be provided as per bill of
Medians. (BOQ SN. 7.1). Chautara and Medians. proper knowledge about quantities and detail drawings by
crash cushions and its 20thAshadh 2074.
use in road safety use.
NCR
No.v
Hallanchowk- Talbarahi- Shahidchowk (Ch.000+000 to 2+370 Km.)Pokhara, Kaski district.
1 Flag stone should be paved in Flag stone paving found The contractor cannot The required materials should be
all mentioned foot path. (BOQ only approximately 30% stock the flagstone as arranged by the 25thAshadh, 2074.
item no. 9.1, Specification H7-10 works completed. required quantity, which
Flag stone paving and Contract was to be purchased
agreement PCC B. Time control & from India.
GCC 26 & 56).
NVC/TA/RSSP/073/74-04, Supply and Installation of Steel W-Beam Crash Barrier (Road Safety Works) on Tripurasundari (Baitadi)-
Satbanjh-Gokuleshwor-Darchula & Khodpe – Bhajhang Road, Contract No. RSSP-DoR-W-ICB-1.1 (Chainage for Khodpe – Bhajhang
Road, 0+000 to 106+650)
1 W beam crash barriers that are Some of the nuts and bolts • Lack of public The contractor should complete the
fixed with vertical posts should be were missing in all the awareness specially fixing of all missing nut and bolts
thoroughly tightened by nuts and prescribed holes. school children within the period of 2074-03-15.
bolts in all the prescribed holes
(Clause No. I (5) of BoQ).
2 W beam crash barriers should be in The crash barrier was • Due to hit by the The contractor should re-erect the
a position as per drawing (Clause damaged at Chainage vehicle safety barrier within the period of
No. Schedule No. 4 of BoQ). 15+800 2074-03-15.
Nepal Police Building (NP)
NVC/TA/NP, 073/74-02
Jilla Traffic prahari karyalay Sunawal Nawalparasi
1 The flooring and finishing works Floor was damage on the The flooring work was not It will be reworked upon experience of
shall be properly done maintaining 2nd floor communication done with specified quality contractor.TST, pokhara will monitor
perfect line and level all complete hall and floor was cracked of material in proper it and will be attentive towards it for
work with specified ration of in the jawan barrack room line, level with proper every project.
mortar as per BoQ item no 3 workmanship and adequate
and drawing following standard curing. Negligence from
specification. contractor and lack of
proper supervision by
site in charge. Lack of

monitoring by PM.
173
NCR
174
No.v
2 The sanitary work and 2nd floor The sanitary installation Either use of inferior it will be reworked upon expenses of
shall be properly done with on the 2nd floor was quality of material contractor. TST, Pokhara will monitor
specified quality of material all not found in working or lack of proper it and will be attentive towards it for
complete work as per sanitary condition. workmanship. every projects.
work item mentioned in BoQ Negligence from
and drawing following standard contractor and lack of
specification. proper supervision by

monitoring by PM.

Police post building Matairawa Bara
1 Building apron shall be constructed Severe crack was Either filling earthwork It will be properly grouted by pressure
by stone masonry work with developed in the building was not done in 15 cm grouting of mortar and cement slurry.
flooring and finishing all complete apron at south side of main layer by layer with TST., Hetauda will monitor it and
work after filling of earthwork 15 building. proper compaction and will be attentive towards it for every
cm layer by layer with necessary watering or poor quality project.
watering and proper compaction as of mortar for brick
per BoQ item no 1.3. 1.4 and 2.1 masonry and flooring
and drawing following standard work. Negligence from
specification. contractor and lack of
monitoring by PM.
2 Floor finishing work at terrace The flooring work was The flooring and It will be properly grouted by pressure
on top floor of the main building not properly done in line finishing work was grouting of mortar and cement slurry.
shall be properly done maintain and level and water was not done in proper line TST., Hetauda will monitor it and
the all complete work with proper ponding in the terrace of and level and drain will be attentive towards it for every
installation of drain outlet to top floor. outlet was not installed project.
drain out the rain water through properly. Negligence
it properly as per BoQ item No 8 from contractor and lack
and drawing following standard of proper supervision by
specification. site in charge. Lack of
monitoring by PM.
NCR
No.v
3 The floor finishing work by The flooring work of The flooring work of It will be properly grouted by pressure
wooden plank at female custody wooden plank was rootten wooden plank was not grouting of mortar and cement slurry.
room of ground floor of the main and not properly done done with specified TST., Hetauda will monitor it and
building shall be properly done in line and level after quality of material in will be attentive towards it for every
maintaining the level all complete compaction of filling proper line level with project.
work with proper installation of material properly in ;the proper compaction
wooden plank as per BoQ item female custody room of filling material.
no. 1.3. 1.4 and 8.6 and drawing of ground floor of main Negligence from
following standard specification. building. contractor and lack of
site in charge lack of
monitoring by PM.
Police post building of Prasaunibhatta, Parsa
1 Trade and riser of staircase at the In the entrance of main Negligence from It will be reworked upon expenses of
entrance of main building shall be building the riser was contractor and not contractor. TST Hetauda will monitor
constructed in proper size as per found more than 10 attentive towards it and will be attentive towards it for
drawing and BOQ item no 3.1 high which may causes drawing and lack of every project
following standard specification discomfort to the users proper supervision
by site in charge
following the drawing.
lack of monitoring by
PM
The floor finishing work at The flooring work was The flooring and It will be reworked upon expenses of
1 Terrance on top floor of the main not properly done in line finishing work was contractor. TST Hetauda will monitor
in building shall be properly done and level and water was not done in perfect it and will be attentive towards it for
maintaining perfect line level ponding in the Terrance line and level and every project
all complete work with proper of top floor drain outlet was not
installation of drain outlet to installed properly.
drain water through it properly Negligence from
as per BoQ item no and drawing contractor and lack of

following standard specification. proper supervision by
monitoring by PM
175
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k|wfgdGqL tyf
@ k|wfgdGqL, pkk|wfgdGqL, dGqL, /fHodGqL / ;xfos dGqL
;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k|wfgGofofwLz tyf GofofwLzx?, pRr cbfntsf
Gofo kl/ifb\sf]
# d'Vo GofofwLz tyf GofowLzx?, ljz]if cbfntsf cWoIf tyf
;lrjfno
;b:ox?, lhNnf cbfntsf GofofwLzx?
;+3Lo Joj:yflksf cGtu{t k|ltlglw ;efsf ;efd'v, pk;efd'v,
;b:o tyf kbflwsf/Lx?, /fli6«o ;efsf cWoIf, pkfWoIf, ;b:o ;+3Lo ;+;bsf]
$
tyf kbflwsf/Lx?, dxf;lrj, k|ltlglw ;ef / /fli6«o ;efsf ;lrjfno
;lrjx?
;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\sf]
% ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:ox?
;lrjfno
k|wfgdGqL tyf
^ dxfGofoflwjQmf
k|wfgdGqL tyf
& /fi6«kltaf6 dgf]lgt tyf lgo'Qm cGo kbflwsf/L
k|wfgdGqL tyf
* pk/fi6«kltaf6 dgf]lgt tyf lgo'Qm cGo kbflwsf/L
( lghfdtL ;]jfsf sd{rf/L /fli6«o lstfavfgf
!) g]kfn ;/sf/af6 lgo'Qm cGo cfof]usf k|d'v Pj+ ;b:ox? ;DalGwt dGqfno
!! g]kfnL ;]gf ;}lgs clen]vfno
g]kfn k|x/L, ;z:q k|x/L an g]kfn, ljz]if ;]jfsf sd{rf/L / /fli6«o
!@ /fli6«o lstfavfgf
;ts{tf k|x/L

k|wfgdGqL tyf
!# /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf pkfWoIf tyf ;b:ox?
!$ g]kfnL /fhb"t tyf ljz]if k|ltlglw k//fi6« dGqfno
!% g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgo'lQm jf dgf]lgt u/]sf cGo kbflwsf/L ;DalGwt dGqfno
g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ jf cf+lzs :jfldTj jf lgoGq0f ePsf], sDkgL,
a}+s, ;ldlt jf k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f :yflkt
!^ cfof]u, ;+:yfg, k|flws/0f, lgud, k|lti7fg, af]8{, s]G›, kl/ifb\ / o:t} ;DalGwt dGqfno
k|s[ltsf cGo ;+ul7t ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L tyf lghfdtL afx]ssf
sd{rf/L
g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f ;~rflnt jf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ jf cf+lzs
!& cg'bfg k|fKt ljZjljBfno, dxfljBfno, cg';Gwfg s]G› / cGo ;DalGwt dGqfno
To:t} k|fl1s jf z}lIfs ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L tyf sd{rf/L
g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f ;~rflnt jf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ jf cf+lzs
!* /fli6«o lstfavfgf
cg'bfg k|fKt ljBfnosf kbflwsf/L tyf sd{rf/L
k|wfgdGqL tyf
!( k|b]z k|d'vx?
;DalGwt
@) k|b]z ;/sf/sf d'VodGqL, dGqL, /fHodGqL nufotsf kbflwsf/L k|b]z d'VodGqL tyf
;DalGwt k|b]z ;efsf]
@! k|b]z ;efsf ;efd'v, pk;efd'v, ;b:o nufotsf kbflwsf/Lx?
;lrjfno
;DalGwt
@@ k|b]zsf d'Vo GofoflwjQmf k|b]z d'VodGqL tyf
;DalGwt
@# k|b]z nf]s;]jf cfof]usf cWoIf Pj+ kbflwsf/Lx? k|b]z d'VodGqL tyf
;DalGwt
@$ k|b]z ;/sf/af6 lgo'lQm jf dgf]lgt u/]sf cGo kbflwsf/L k|b]z d'VodGqL tyf
;DalGwt lhNnf
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] k|d'v, pkk|d'v tyf lhNnf ;dGjo
@% ;dGjo ;ldltsf]
;ldltaf6 lgo'lQm ePsf cGo kbflwsf/L tyf sd{rf/Lx?
sfof{no

:yfgLo txsf d]o/, pkd]o/, cWoIf, pkfWoIf, j8fWoIf, sfo{sfl/0fL

@^ ;b:o tyf j8f ;b:o nufotsf kbflwsf/Lx? tyf sd{rf/L ;DalGwt :yfgLo tx
-lghfdtL / :yfoL lzIfs afx]s_
g]kfn ;/sf/sf] C0f, cg'bfg jf hdfgtdf ;~rflnt ;+:yfsf
@& ;DalGwt dGqfno
kbflwsf/L tyf sd{rf/L
qm=;+=!^, !&, !* / @& df plNnlvt ;+:yfsf] k"0f{ jf cf+lzs
@* :jfldTj ePsf] jf lgoGq0f /x]sf jf To:tf] ;+:yfaf6 cg'bfg k|fKt ;DalGwt dGqfno
;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L tyf sd{rf/L
qm=;+= ! b]lv !* ;Dd / @& / @* df pNn]v u/LP b]lv afx]s
@( ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf g]kfn ;/sf/ dftxtsf cGo kbflwsf/L ;DalGwt dGqfno
tyf sd{rf/L
k|b]z k|d'vsf] sfof{nodf sfo{/t lghfdtL afx]s cGo kbflwsf/L ;DalGwt k|b]z k|d'vsf]
#)
Pj+ sd{rf/Lx? sfof{no
;DalGwt
qm=;+= @) b]lv @$ ;Dd pNn]v u/LP b]lv afx]s k|b]z ;/sf/
#! k|b]z d'Vo dGqL tyf
dftxtsf ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf cGo kbflwsf/L tyf sd{rf/L
g]kfn ;/sf/n] g]kfn /fhkqdf ;"rgf k|sfzg u/L ;fj{hlgs ;+:yf ;f]xL ;"rgfdf tf]lsPsf]
#@
egL tf]s]sf cGo ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L tyf sd{rf/L lgsfo

cg';"rL – (
/fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|af6 ;Dkflbt s]xL sfo{x? M t:jL/df
æe|i6frf/ lgoGq0fM xfd|f] ;femf bfloTjæ ljifos cGt/lqmofTds uf]i7L – sfe|]knf~rf]s -!_
Inspection of quality of concrete, Bheri Babai Diversion Multipurpose Project, Birendranagar, Surkhet

RCC slab working at ITB, South Asia Tourism Infrastructure Development Project, Gautam Buddha Airport,
Rupandehi, ICB 01 Construction of Airside and Landslide Infrastructure and other Facilities
æ;'zf;gdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfæ ljifos ;r]tgf d"ns sfo{qmd – emfkf

æe|i6frf/ lgoGq0f M xfd|f] ;femf bfloTjæ ljifos cGt/lqmofTds uf]i7L – df]/ª
Opening meeting at DTO Nawalparasi, Daldale-Munde-Kumsot Road (0+450 - 5+225), Nawalparasi

æ;'zf;gdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfÆ ljifos ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd – /f}tx6
æe|i6frf/ lgoGq0f M xfd|f] ;femf bfloTjÆ ljifos cGt/lqmofTds uf]i7L – ;nf{xL

æ;'zf;gdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfÆ ljifos ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd – wgs'6f
æ;'zf;gdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfÆ ljifos ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd – wgs'6f

æe|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfÆ ljifos ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd – afFs]
æe|i6frf/ lgoGq0f M xfd|f] ;femf bfloTjÆ ljifos cGt/lqmofTds uf]i7L – sfe|]knf~rf]s

æe|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfæ ljifos ;r]tgf d"ns sfo{qmd – c3f{vfFrL
æe|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfæ ljifos ;r]tgf d"ns sfo{qmd – g'jfsf]6

æe|i6frf/ lgoGq0f : xfd|f] ;femf bfloTjæ ljifos cGt/lqmofTds uf]i7L – ;'v]{t
æ;'zf;gdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfæ ljifos ;r]tgf d"ns sfo{qmd – pbok'/

;DklQ ljj/0f ;dod} a'emfcf}“ .
e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf %) df ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf] JolQmn]
x/]s cfly{s jif{ ;dfKt ePsf] ^) ;f7L lbgleq cfˆgf] / cfˆgf] kl/jf/sf] gfddf /x]sf]
;DklQsf] ljj/0f tf]lsPsf] lgsfo jf clwsf/L ;dIf k]z ug'{ kg]{ Joj:yf 5 . ;fy}, ;f]xL
P]gsf] bkmf %) sf] pkbkmf # df tf]lsPsf] Dofbleq ;DklQ ljj/0f ga'emfP ?=%))).–
;Dd h/Ljfgf u/L lgh jf lghsf] kl/jf/sf] gfddf u}/sfg"gL ;DklQ /x]sf] cg'dfg
u/L ;DalGwt lgsfo jf clwsf/Ln] cg';Gwfg ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf 5 . To;}n] tf]lsPsf]
lgsfodf Dofb leq} ;DkQ ljj/0f a'emfpg' x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .
;fj{hlgs lgsfox?df gofF lgo'lQm kfpg] /fi6«;]js sd{rf/Lx?n] lgo'lQm ePsf] ldltn] ^) lbg leq
;DklQ ljj/0f a'emfpg' kg]{ k|fjwfg /x]sf]df o; cg'?k s]xL /fi6«;]js sd{rf/Lx?n] ;DklQ
ljj/0f ga'emfO hl/jfgfdf kg]{ u/]sf] kfOPsf]n] lgo'lQm lbg] kbflwsf/Ln] lgo'lQm lbFbfsf] avt g}
o; ;DaGwL hfgsf/L u/fO{ ;DklQ ljj/0f eg]{÷e/fpg] sfo{df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg cg'/f]w ul/G5 .
e|i6frf/ lj?4 ph'/L lbg] u/f}“ .

e|i6frf/hGo sfo{x?nfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf lgoGq0f u/L ;'zf;g sfod ug{ /fli6«o
;ts{tf s]Gb| lqmofzLn /lxcfPsf] x'Fbf ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfx¿af6
k|bfg ul/g] ;]jf ;'ljwf ;DaGwdf s'g} lsl;dsf] b'Mv–si6 jf cgfjZos em0em6 jf
cK7\of/fx¿ ef]Ug'k/]sf] 5 eg] ;f]sf] ;"rgf / ;]jf k|jfx ;DaGwdf ;'wf/sf] nflu s'g}
;'emfj eP o; s]Gb|nfO{ pknAw u/fO{ lbg' x'g ;a}df ;fb/ cg'/f]w ul/G5 .
gful/s j8fkq k9f}+, l56f] / 5l/tf] ;]jf k|fKt u/f}+ .

;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ jf hg;Dks{ sfod ug]{ k|To]s ;/sf/L sfof{non]
cfˆgf] kl/;/leq gful/s j8fkq /fVg' kg]{ sfg"gL Joj:yf 5 . gful/s j8fkqdf
sfof{non] lbg] ;]jf / k|s[lt, ;]jf k|fKt ug{ k"/f ug'{kg]{ sfo{ljlw, nfUg] ;do tyf b:t'/,
;]jf lbg] kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] ljj/0f, ;]jfu|fxLsf u'gf;f] ;'Gg] clwsf/L Pj+ Ifltk"lt{ ;DaGwL
Joj:yf pNn]v ul/Psf] x'G5 . ;fy}, pQm j8fkqdf ;]jf k|bfos lgsfosf] tfn's sfof{no
/ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/ ;d]t pNn]v ul/Psf] x'G5 . To;}n], xfd|f] ;'ljwfsf] nflu /flvPsf] To:tf]
gful/s j8fkq k9\g] afgL a;fnf}+ / l56f] 5l/tf] ;]jf k|fKt u/f}+ .
;'zf;g sfod ug{sf] nflu cfXjfg

n k|To]s ;r]t gful/s /fi6«sf] ;Rrf kx/]bf/ xf], e|i6 JolQm /fi6«, ;dfh /
kl/jf/sf] snÍ xf] .
n ;bfrf/LnfO{ ;Ddfg / k'/:s[t u/f}+, e|i6frf/LnfO{ b08 / lt/:sf/ u/f}+ .
n OdfGbf/ /fi6«;]jsn] ;dfh ;fd' slxNo} zL/ em'sfpg' kb}{g .
n ;fj{hlgs ;DklQ k|To]s gful/ssf] ;femf ;DklQ xf], o;sf] b'?kof]u x'g
glbcf}+ .
n 3'; lng] / lbg] b'j} dxfck/fwL x'g\ .
t;y{ ;/sf/L sfof{no jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfaf6 ;Dkfbg x'g] sfddf e|i6frf/ jf

clgoldttf ePsf] jf x'g nfu]sf] yfxf kfpg' ePdf ;f]sf] ljj/0f v'nfO{ /fli6«o
;ts{tf s]Gb|, clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u tyf ;DalGwt lgsfodf ph'/L lbO{
d'nsdf ;'zf;g sfod /fVg] sfo{df ;xof]u u/L lhDd]jf/ gful/ssf] st{Jo k"/f ug{
cg'/f]w ul/G5 .
ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cfof]hgfx?df /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|åf/f
u/fOg] k|fljlws k/LIf0f u/fcf}+, tf]lsPsf] u'0f:t/,
nfut / ;do;Ldf leq ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g
/ lgodfjnL kfngf u/L of]hgfsf]
lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg u/fcf}+ .

बार्षिक प्रतिवेदन २०७४ - ०७५

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बार्षिक प्रतिवेदन २०७४ - ०७५

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;'zf;g sfod ug{sf] nflu cfXjfg

k=;+=M @)&%.)&^ j]j;fO6 M

r=g+=M l;+xb/af/, sf7df8f}+

ljifo M cf=j= @)&$÷&% sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't .

-lji0f' cf]d afb]_

-lji0f' cf]d afb]_

-v_ /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]G› -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)^%M

4 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cf=j=@)&%.)&^ sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdM

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 7

cf= j= ph'/L btf{ ;+Vof ph'/L km5{\of}6 ;+Vof

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मा ् उसकलसमत ता लकालाू यछ ेार कछेन स्ापनाेछ सम आ.व. २०७ ३/७४ससमक�

-3_ s]G›af6 sf/afxL ePsf ph'/Lx¿sf] ljj/0fM

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 11

Ø s]G›Lo :6f]/ 5fpgLsf] ;/;fdfgsf] clen]vsf]

12 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

%= ;xsf/L tyf u/LjL lgjf/0f dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 13

* lhNnf c:ktfn / lhNnf ælhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no Pj+ lhNnf c:ktfn

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 15

v_ olt d]l8sn xn / bf]efg kmdf{sf] btf{ ;do

*= ;x/L ljsf; dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

18 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

(= ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

20 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

# hgsk'/ pk– hgsk'/ pk– hgsk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] o; s]G›df pknJw

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 21

l;+rfO{ dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 23

:jf:Yo dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

24 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 25

26 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

s[lif ljsf;÷kz' k+IfL ljsf; dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

28 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 29

qm=;+= ph'/Lsf] ljj/0f ljkIfL s]G›af6 ePsf] lg0f{o

30 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

:jf:Yo dGqfno jf cGtu{tM

!! ldlt @)&).$.@^ df DM lrlsT;f lj1fg ldlt @)&%.#.#@ sf] lg0f{on] >L

-ª_ ;]jfk|jfxsf] cg'udg l:yltM

-c_ :ynut cg'udg, lgu/fgL tyf 58\s] hfFrM

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 33

34 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

@^ @)&$.)&.!^ hn tyf phf{ cfof]usf] ;lrjfno ^ ) )

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 35

@% @)&$.)(.!@ g]kfn 6]lnsd # ) )

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 37

%$ @)&$.)(.!@ s]G›Lo jg tflnd tyf k|;f/ s]G› ) ) )

38 jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

l8lehg sfof{no, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, lhNnf

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

sfof{no, lhNnf jg sfof{no, lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, lhNnf kz';]jf

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%

jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%