Professional Documents
Culture Documents
W!
NE
Coaxial Cable
Installation Accessories
Fourth Edition
Cost-Effective, Value-Added Products for Superior Performance
B
E
A
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table of contents
B Weatherproofing:
3M™ Cold Shrink™ Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Weatherproofing Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Standard Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
C Cable Entry:
Arrestor Port™ II Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Standard Cable Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
D Installation Aids:
EASIAX® Prep Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Tool Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Installation Aids Selection Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Lightning Protection
E Grounding Kits:
Compact SureGround™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
SureGround™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Standard Grounding Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
F Grounding Bars:
Universal Ground Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
High Capacity Grounding Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Universal Arrestor Ground Bar Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Services
OnePackSM Site Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Customer Support Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Planning Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
www.andrew.com . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Andrew Institute® Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Appendixes
Appendix 1 – Quarterwave Stub Surge Arrestors - Considerations and Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Appendix 2 – Gas Discharge Tube Protectors - Considerations and Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Appendix 3 – DC Passing Wide Band Arrestors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Appendix 4 – Lightning Strike Statistics and Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Appendix 5 – Documents Available for Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Appendix 6 – Cable Hanger Spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
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On
Do It Right the ly
fro
m
First Time with An
dre
w!
Andrew Accessories
Andrew is your value-added source for cable installation
accessories and lightning protection. Over sixty years
of industry leadership around the globe allows us to
provide you with a comprehensive selection of cable
installation accessories and lightning protection products.
When you buy Andrew, you buy confidence.
With Andrew in your system build-out, you build in:
■ Faster installation
■ Increased versatility AASP – the first and only PCS/
■ Added safety and reliability Cellular Systems Design Software
■ Greater cost effectiveness Design your PCS or cellular system in less time,
■ Comprehensive customer service with greater accuracy, and lower costs with advanced
Andrew Antenna Systems Planner software (AASP).
Powerful AASP software graphically guides you through
Andrew product performance is the industry standard. the entire design process, from the choice of frequency
When you need superior performance from your system, to the available shipping options. The program’s
dynamic, rule-based logic generates custom solutions
put Andrew cable installation accessories and lightning
by using standard Andrew products while automatically
protection to work for you. checking component compatibility. Upon completion,
AASP provides you with a customized bill of materials
Andrew quality protects your investment. Reliable of the Andrew parts necessary for the system.
Andrew cable installation accessories and lightning
protection help keep your system operational, lowering
repair and replacement costs. AASP is available on the Andrew PowertoolsTM CD-Rom
or as a download from www.andrew.com
Andrew service means superior delivery performance.
Our system of global manufacturing facilities and Go with a leader, and you can’t go wrong
product warehouses ensures your cable installation
Pitfalls in the electronic communications industry are
accessories and lightning protection products are where
many, “sure things” are few. Experienced system
you want them, when you want them. Our customer designers, installers, OEMs, and operators rely on
service can respond to your requests on the telephone, proven performers and proven concepts that have
through automated Fax-on-Demand, or over the Internet. withstood the test of time. Concepts like:
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N E W!
Specially designed pliers
Universal Snap-In Adapter make installation and
removal of SnapStak
The Universal Snap-In Adapter is a versatile device for securing snap-in hangers extremely
coaxial cable hangers to structures such as communications easy. The spring loaded
towers, rooftops, buildings and water towers. pliers are designed with a hook that holds and spreads the
The Universal Snap-In Angle Adapter secures coaxial cable to any hanger open to slip easily over the cable. Serrated pads then
round or angle tower members where pre-punched holes are not squeeze the hanger together for effortless insertion into the
easily accessible. The adapter has a pre-punched 3/4" hole that mounting structure. Insulated handle and a lanyard hole make
allows the installer to mount cable hangers such as Andrew it easy to hang on to.
SnapStak™ snap-in hangers to wireless communications towers
or other structures. Made of stainless steel for long life. Ordering Information
Universal Adapter Applications Part Number Description
Round
Cable
member SHT-4 SnapStak Hanger Tool, quantity 1
adapter
ladder
rung
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Ordering Information
Select hardware by intended hanger stack height.
Hanger
Part Number Description
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Refer to the table to build a part number. First select your cable
size on the top row and note the base of the hanger’s part number
immediately below it. Next refer to the first 2 columns on the left
to select the tower member type and number of cable runs. Cross
Popular in European site designs, these hangers are this to the cable size to find the part number detail. For example,
shipped only from Andrew facilities in Europe. a hanger for three 7/8" LDF5 cables on a round tower would be:
L5CLAMP-RDN-3
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Wind Speed: 125 mph (200 km/h) Radial Ice: 1/2 in (13mm)
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Ordering Information
Part Number Member Diameter, in (mm) Velcro® Cable Ties for
31670-1 1 – 2 (25 – 50) High Vibration Areas
31670-2 2 – 3 (50 – 75)
31670-3 3 – 4 (75 – 100) Our Velcro® cable ties
31670-4 4 – 5 (100 – 125) are the easiest way to
31670-5 5 – 6 (125 – 150) organize your in-rack
31670-6 6 – 8 (150 – 200) cabling. They’re secure
in high vibration areas
and require no special
Tower Standoff tying procedure. Reuse
to accommodate future expansion. Black, 8" (203mm) length.
Kit of 10 pieces Maximum bundle diameter, 2" (51mm). Minimum bundle
Adapters with round member diameter, 0.25" (6.4mm). Tensile strength, 40 lb (178 N).
clamps and hardware for 1/2" For indoor use only.
to 4" hangers. All parts are
stainless steel or galvanized. Velcro is a registered trademark of Velcro Industries.
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Hanger Type SnapStak™ KwikClamp™ Click-On Single, Standard Hanger Support/Hoisting Cable Tie**
Hangers Hangers Double or Grip*
Miniature Hangers
Construction Stainless Stainless steel Engineered plastic Stainless steel Tin coated bronze Nylon
steel and plastic single or double
Cable runs 1 to 3 1 to 3 2 to 6 1 1 1
supported
Primary Towers with New or existing Rooftops, Tower installations Monopole towers Jumper cables and
applications prepunched towers water tower subject to high inter-rack cabling
cable ladders and towers wind, high
snap-in accessories with limited space corrosion, high ice
Typical 7 15 20 20 2 N/A
installation
time (min)***
Key feature Attaches cables in Built in tower Stackable up to Stainless steel Calibrated clamp Universal fastening
compact bundles adapter three high tensioning provides
saving tower space hardware permanent cable
support
Benefits Fastest hanger Requires no Attaches cables in Impervious to Quick installation Fits most cable
installation additional hardware compact six run environmental sizes and tower
No additional for tower bundles extremes Monopole members
hardware needed attachments application
Versatile and Adaptable to Quick installation
Attaches cables in Fits round, flat adaptable various tower Accommodates
compact three run angle and c to almost any configurations single run of cable Inexpensive
bundles channel tower application
members Accommodates
Impervious to Easy to install single run of
environmental Quick installation click-on design lightweight cable
extremes UV stable
UV stable
Universal hanger
accommodates all
corrugated cables
Attachment 3/4" drilled cable Round member 3/8" (M10) drilled 3/8" (M10) drilled All towers and Round member
capability ladder Angle member hardware ladder cable ladder monopoles Angle member
(Tower member Cable ladders
type) Various adapters Channel section Various adapters Various adapters
see page 5 Cable ladders (see page 9) (see page 9)
Additional parts None None Threaded rod Tower attachment None None
needed and hardware hardware kit
Tower adapters Cluster mount None required Round member Round member None required None required
(allows hanger Universal tower adapter adapter
attachment to adapter
various tower Angle adapter Angle adapter
types) Anchor
rail adapter
Conditions
* Support Grip or Hoisting/Support Grip required with all cable installations
** Should only be used with 1/2" cable and smaller
*** Installation time based on a 100 ft (30m) run of 7/8" cable with 3 ft (1m) hanger spacing. Monopole application applied 200 ft intervals, 2 minutes.
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Weatherproofing
Weathertight Seal No Tools Required
Quickly Installs Cold Shrink Weatherproofing simply slips over the connection
in Three Minutes and compresses around the interface. No tapes or heat guns are
required for sealing or shrinking. Simply place the Cold Shrink kit
Complete your over the cable and connector, make the connection, and unwind
transmission line the pull-tab applicator. Once it is collapsed, its continuous
installation with the compression design forms a watertight seal around the cable.
premier weatherproofing Developed jointly by Andrew and 3M™ Corporation, Cold Shrink
product to seal and Weatherproofing has proven itself in thousands of high power
protect connectors, cable installations for more than 15 years.
splices, surge protectors,
and jumper-to-antenna Fits up to 2-1/4" HELIAX® Cable
interfaces from the Kits are available for transitions from larger to smaller diameter
environment. Andrew 3M™ Cold Shrink™ Weatherproofing cable, such as 1-5/8" to 1/2", or for same diameter cable, such
protects your investment and your system’s performance. as 1/2" to 1/2". See the table for part numbers.
3M and Cold Shrink are trademarks of Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
245173 0.63 – 0.41 (16 – 10) 3/8" through 1/2" to 3/8" through 1/2"
241475-13 0.80 – 0.29 (20 – 7.4) 1/4" through 5/8" to 1/4" through 1/2"
241474-7 0.80 – 0.80 (20 – 20) 5/8" to 5/8"
245171 0.84 – 0.29 (21– 7.4) 7/8" to 1/4" through 1/2"
245172 1.20 – 0.29 (30 – 7.4) 1 5/8" or 1 1/4" to 1/4" through 1/2"
245175 1.40 – 0.41 (36 – 10) 2-1/4" to 1/4" through 1/2"
* Minimum application diameter is the fully compressed diameter of each tube in the kit.
**Andrew 3MTM Cold Shrink TM Weatherproofing is completely compatible with Andrew base station antennas.
Request Bulletin 10138B for complete details and also refer to special publication SP50030 for specific application
information on the use of Cold ShrinkTM for antenna interfaces.
Ordering Information
Part Number Cable Size to Cable Size
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Cable Entry
Standard Cable Entry - Wall, Roof, and Integrated Cable Entry Systems and Accessories
Ordering Information
Ordering Information
Part Number Cable Size Description
Cable Boot Cable Number of
40656A-3 1/2" Includes rubber Part Number Size Holes in Boots
40656A-7 5/8" boot, clamp,
40656A-1 7/8" and galvanized 4" (102mm) Cable Boots
steel plate. 204679A-17 1/4" Foam 3
40656A-5 1-1/4"
Order from table. 204679A-19 3/8" Foam 1
40656A-2 1-5/8"
40656A-6 2-1/4" 204679A-5 1/2" Foam 1
40394-2 3" 204679A-7 1/2" Foam 3
40394-1 4" 204679A-6 1/2" Air 1
33938-5 5" 204679A-1 1/2" Air 3
204679A-16 1/2" 4
204679A-13 5/8" 1
204679A-14 5/8" 3
Multiple Entrance Wall/Roof 204679A-2 7/8" 1
Feed Thru Plate 204679A-18 7/8” 2
Plate with one or more 4 or 5-inch entry 204679A-15 7/8" 3
holes. Use with the corresponding size 204679A-3 1-1/4" 1
rubber cable boots (sold separately). 204679A-4 1-5/8" 1
204679A-8 2-1/4" 1
Ordering Information 204679A-9 3" 1
CAP-4 Blank cap 0
Part Number of Height Width
CAP-4-10 Blank cap, kit of 10 0
Number Openings in (mm) in (mm)
5" (127mm) Cable Boots
4" (102mm) Entry Opening, Multiple Entrance Plate
48939A-16 3/8" Foam 3
204673-1 1 7 (178) 7 (178)
48939A-6 1/2" Foam 1
204673-2 1 5 (127) 5 (127)
48939A-8 1/2" Foam 3
204673-4 4 9.5 (241) 25.5 (648)
48939A-7 1/2" Air 1
204673-6 6 17.5 (444) 23 (584)
48939A-5 1/2" Air 3
204673-8 8 17.5 (444) 25.5 (648)
48939A-17 1/2" 4
204673-12 12 25.5 (648) 25.5 (648)
48939A-14 5/8" 1
204673-16 16 25.5 (648) 25.5 (648
48939A-15 5/8" 3
204673-18 18 25.5 (648) 39.5 (1003)
48939A-1 7/8" 1
5" (127mm) Entry Opening, Multiple Entrance Plate 48939A-2 7/8" 3
48940-1 1 9.5 (241) 9.5 (241) 48939A-3 1-1/4" 1
48940-2 2 9.5 (241) 17.5 (241) 48939A-4 1-5/8" 1
48940-3 3 9.5 (241) 25.5 (648) 48939A-9 2-1/4" 1
48940-4 4 17.5 (444) 17.5 (444) 48939A-10 3" 1
48940-6 6 17.5 (444) 25.5 (648) 243400-20 Blank cap 0
48940-8 8 17.5 (444) 33.5 (851) 48939A-18 7/8" 2
48940-9 9 25.5 (648) 25.5 (648)
Ordering Information
Hole Plugs
Part Number Description
PLUG-12 Plug, 1/2", for unused cable boot holes, kit of 5 pieces
PLUG-78 Plug, 7/8", for unused cable boot holes, kit of 5 pieces
PLUG-114 Plug, 1-1/4", for unused cable boot holes, kit of 5 pieces
PLUG-158 Plug, 1-5/8", for unused cable boot holes, kit of 5 pieces
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Better Connections Yield Superior System Performance EASIAX® Plus Automated Cable Prep Tool
For Reliable Cable Preparation in 10 Seconds
The connector interface is one of the most critical factors
affecting transmission line operation. Even experienced Cable installers and system
technicians find the job more difficult when equipped with designers can dramatically
makeshift devices or an inadequate array of simple hand tools, reduce cable preparation
and it only takes a single faulty connection to degrade time and expense while
performance and threaten your operation’s revenues. improving overall system
performance with the
EASIAX Plus Automated
N E W! Cable Preparation Tool. Fit
the EASIAX Plus Tool to any
EASIAX® 2 Cable Prep Tools standard power drill, and it
removes the cable jacket,
Improve system outer conductor and foam,
performance and cut then cuts back and chamfers
installation time with the inner conductor to the correct dimensions for connector
specialized EASIAX 2 attachment – all in less than 15 seconds. The EASIAX Plus
Cable Prep Tools. automated method of cable preparation means cable connections
Wireless installation that are more consistent, more reliable, and more repeatable.
specialists require
tools that provide Ordering Information
precision and
consistency when Tool Part Number Cable Type Connector Type
attaching connectors.
The tools provide a CPT-L1 LDF1-50 Standard connectors
clean cut of the coaxial cable and eliminate copper shavings. This CPT-E2L2N EFX2-50 Type N connectors
lessens the potential for high VSWR and IMD readings. EASIAX 2 CPT-E2L2DIN EFX2-50 7-16 DIN connectors
tools also reduce the time spent preparing cable for connector CPT-E2L2N LDF2-50 Type N connectors
attachment by 40%, compared to using common tools. CPT-E2L2DIN LDF2-50 7-16 DIN connectors
Ordering Information CPT-F4 FSJ4-50B FSJ4 version two connectors
CPT-L4ARC1 LDF4-50, HL4RP-50 7-16 DIN or
Tool Type N Standard,
Part Number Description RingFlare™, or
OnePiece™ connectors
CPTV2-158 Cable Prep Tool for use with VXL and LDF 1-1/4" cable
CPT-L45RC LDF4.5-50 RingFlare™ connectors
CPTV2-114 Cable Prep Tool for use with VXL and LDF 1-5/8" cable
CPTL5A LDF5-50A 7-16 DIN or
CPTV2-BK Replacement blade kit for CPTV2 tools Type N Standard,
RingFlare™, or
OnePiece™ connectors
Ordering Information CPTL6 LDF6-50 7-16 DIN or
Type N Standard,
Tool Replacement Blade RingFlare™, or
Part Number Kit Part-Number OnePiece™ connectors
CPTL7 LDF7-50 7-16 DIN or
CPT-L1 CPT-BKS1
Type N Standard,
CPT-F4 CPT-BK RingFlare™, or
CPT-L4ARC-1 CPT-BKS1 OnePiece™ connectors
CPT-E2L2DIN CPT-BKS1
Recommended drill size for tools for 1/4" through 1/2" cables is 3/8"
CPT-E2L2N CPT-BKS1
torque value with 12 volt minimum. Cordless drill 14.4 minimum voltage,
CPT-L45RC CPT-BKS1 400– 650 RPM.
CPTL5A CPT-BK5 Recommended drill size for tools for 7/8" through 1-5/8" cable is 1/2".
CPTL6 CPT-BK6 Cordless drill 15.4 minimum voltage, 400–650 RPM.
CPTL7 CPT-BK7 For detailed information on cable preparation, request Special Publication
50262. See Services section (pages 26–27) to order.
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NE
W
DE
SI
G
N!
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N E W! N E W!
Cable Reconditioning and Aluminum Grounding Kit Tool
Foam Separating Tools
Now installers can prepare
These tools perform two tasks in one transmission line cable for grounding
operation: (1) recondition the cut edge kit installation in one simple, precise
of the outer conductor to its original shape and dimension and step – and without using a knife!
(2) separate the foam from the outer conductor. This operation The Andrew Aluminum Grounding
forms the cable end for precise entry into a one-piece connector Kit Prep Tool takes just seconds to
and proper attachment. All of the tools except FST-158 have an use: simply snap the tool in place
inner conductor guide pin on both sides of the tool, one for each around the cable and rotate. In one
cable type. The larger pin is for LDF cable and the smaller pin step the tool removes the exact
is for VXL cable. amount of jacketing necessary to
attach the grounding strap. The
Ordering Information
Grounding Kit Prep Tool is a
Tool Part Number Description manually operated cutting device that
FST-78 Cable Reconditioning and Foam Separating quickly trims away a section of cable jacket for the purpose of
Tool for AVA5-50 and VXL5-50 cables grounding strap installation. The tool is ideal for use on cables
mounted close to structures and other cable runs, and will not
FST-78A Cable Reconditioning and Foam Separating scrape or damage the cable’s outer conductors.
Tool for LDF5-50A and VXL5-50 cables
Ordering Information
FST-114 Cable Reconditioning and Foam Separating
Tool for LDF6-50A and VXL6-50 cables Aluminum Cable Grounding
Construction Type Kit Type
FST-158 Cable Reconditioning and Foam Separating Part Number
Tool for LDF7-50A and VXL7-50 cables
GKT-L4A LDF4 Standard, CSGL, SGL & SGPL series
GKT-78A LDF5, VXL5 Standard, CSGL, SGL & SGPL series
GKT-114A LDF6, VXL6 Standard, CSGL, SGL & SGPL series
Connector Attachment Torque Wrenches– GKT-158A LDF7, VXL7 Standard, CSGL, SGL & SGPL series
Preset to Andrew Specifications
Ordering Information
Andrew Torque Wrenches attach any type of Tool Part Number Replacement Blade Kit
HELIAX® connectors to HELIAX LDF4.5, LDF5,
GKT-L4A GKT-BK512
LDF6, LDF7, and LDF12 coaxial cables. All are
designed with a mechanism to audibly notify GKT-78A GKT-BK512
the installer that the proper torque has been GKT-114A GKT-BK67
reached and release the pressure. GKT-158A GKT-BK67
Ordering Information
Part Number Cable Type Connector Type Crimping Tool
247696 LDF4-50A OnePiece™ Used to attach crimp-on lugs for
245154 LDF4-50A RingFlare™
standard and SureGround™ series.
Not required for kits having
244376 LDF4.5-50 RingFlare™ & Std
factory-attached lugs.
244378 LDF5-50A, LDF5-50B OnePiece, RingFlare™ & Std
& VXL5-50 Ordering Information
244375 LDF6-50 RingFlare™ & Std
Part Number
247698 LDF6-50 LDF6 OnePiece Only
244374 LDF7-50A OnePiece, RingFlare™ & Std 207270
244374 VXL7-50 OnePiece, RingFlare™ & Std
244373 LDF12-50 Standard
244379 All Type N coupling nut
244377 All 7-16 DIN coupling nut
247696 LDF4-50 OnePiece
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Aids 1/4" cable *MCPT-1412 . . . . . . . Manual Cable Prep Tool for 3/8" FSJ1-50 cable
Easier Connections with 224361 . . . . . . . . . . . Cut-off Tool 7/32"
224362 . . . . . . . . . . . Cut-off Tool 8/32"
Attachment Tool Kits 244394 . . . . . . . . . . . Cut-off Tool 9/32"
3/8" cable MCPT-3812 . . . . . . . Manual Cable Prep Tool for 3/8" FSJ2-50 cable
The connector interface is one of 224361 . . . . . . . . . . . Cut-off Tool 7/32"
the most critical factors affecting 224362 . . . . . . . . . . . Cut-off Tool 8/32"
transmission line operation. Even 244494 . . . . . . . . . . . Cut-off Tool 9/32"
experienced technicians can have 1/2" cable – F4 CPT-F4 . . . . . . . . . . . Automated / Manual Cable Prep Tool for 1/2" Coaxial SuperFlex™
a hard time when equipped with MCPT-1412 . . . . . . . Manual Cable Prep Tool for 1/2" SuperFlex™ FSJ4-50B cable
makeshift devices or an inadequate F4 and L4 241953 ........... Chamfer Tool
224361 ........... Cut-off Tool 7/32"
array of simple hand tools, and it 224362 ........... Cut-off Tool 8/32"
only takes a single faulty connection 244394 ........... Cut-off Tool 9/32"
to degrade performance and threaten
your operation’s revenues. 1/2" cable – L4 CPT-L4ARC1 . . . . . . . Automated / Manual Cable Prep Tool for 1/2" Coaxial
247696 . . . . . . . . . . . 21mm Torque Wrench for L4- OnePiece connectors
245154 . . . . . . . . . . . 3/4" Torque Wrench for L4- RingFlareTM connectors
Selection MCPT-L4 . . . . . . . . . Manual Cable Prep Tool for 1/2" LDF4-50A cable
GKT-L4 . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic Grounding Kit Stripping Tool for LDF4 cable
GKT-BKU . . . . . . . . . Replacement Blade Kit for Grounding Kit Stripping
The following table is designed to help Tool for LDF4 cable
you select the right tools for each 7/8" cable *MCPT-78 . . . . . . . . . Manual Cable Prep Tool for 7/8" VXL5 or LDF5
HELIAX® cable size. Under each cable CPTL5A . . . . . . . . . . Automated Cable Prep Tool for LDF5-50 cable
size you will find a list of part numbers 244378 . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1/4" Torque Wrench 7/8" connectors
245516 . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3/8" Open End Wrench for OnePiece 7/8" connectors
for the appropriate cable prep tools,
244459-5 . . . . . . . . . 1-1/4" Open End Wrench for 7/8" connectors
cable conditioning tools, spanner and FST-78 . . . . . . . . . . . Foam and Separating Tools for LDF5-50B and VXL5-50
torque wrenches, and grounding kit FST-78A . . . . . . . . . . Foam and Separating Tools LDF5-50A and VXL5-50
prep tools. You’ll have the option of GKT-78A . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum Grounding Kit Stripping Tool for 7/8" cable
GKT-BK512 . . . . . . . . Replacement Blade Kit for Plastic Grounding Kit Stripping
selecting a manual or automated cable Tool for 7/8" cable
prep tool. Under the individual tools
1 1/4" cable CPTV2-114 . . . . . . . . Manual Cable Prep Tool for 1-1/4" VXL6 or LDF6
you will find the torque wrenches for CPTV2-BK . . . . . . . . Replacement Blade for CPTV2-114
the connector interface nuts. CPTL6 . . . . . . . . . . .Automated Cable Prep Tool for 1-1/4" LDF6
1-7/8" Torque Wrench 1-1/4" standard or RingFlareTM connectors
244375 . . . . . . . . . . .
1-3/4" Torque Wrench for 1-1/4" OnePiece™ connectors
247698 . . . . . . . . . . .
FST-114 . . . . . . . . . .Foam and Separating Tool for LDF6-50 and VXL6-50
GKT-114A . . . . . . . . . Aluminum Grounding Kit Stripping Tool for 1-1/4" cable
GKT-BK67 . . . . . . . . . Replacement Blade Kit for Grounding Kit Stripping Tool
for 1-1/4" cable
244459-6 . . . . . . . . . Open End Wrench
1 5/8" cable CPTV2-158 . . . . . . . . Manual Cable Prep Tool for 1-5/8" VXL7 or LDF7
CPTV2-BK . . . . . . . . Replacement Blade for CPTV2-158
CPTL7 . . . . . . . . . . . Automated Cable Prep Tool for 1-5/8" LDF7
244374 . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1/4" Torque Wrench for 1-5/8" connectors
244459-7 . . . . . . . . . 2-1/4" Open End Wrench for 1-5/8" connectors
FST-158 . . . . . . . . . . Foam and Separating Tool for LDF7-50 and VXL7-50
GKT-158A . . . . . . . . . Aluminum Grounding Kit Stripping Tool for 1-5/8" cable
GKT-BK67 . . . . . . . . . Replacement Blade Kit for Grounding Kit Stripping Tool
for 1-5/8" cable
General Purpose TB-COMP-KIT . . . . . .Complete Tool Box Kit includes all individual tools marked
with and asterisk below in this list
Individual Tools *244379 .......... Type N torque wrench coupling nut
*244377 .......... 7-16 DIN type torque coupling nut
*224352 .......... Safety knife
*224354 .......... Ruler
*224355 .......... Grease brush
*224356 .......... Point file
*224390 .......... Leather buffing strap
*224391 .......... Emery cloth
*224392 .......... Flare hammer
*224393 .......... Flat hammer
*224394 .......... Beveled hammer tip
*224360 .......... Pin alignment tool
*224363 .......... Cable flare tool LDF4
*224368 .......... Cable flare tool LDF5
*224373 .......... Cable flare tool LDF6
*224380 .......... Pin depth gauge N-male
*224395 .......... Pin depth gauge N-female
*114468 .......... Pin depth gauge DIN-male
*114469 .......... Pin depth gauge DIN-female
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lightning protection
Grounding Kits
Compact
SureGround™ SureGround™ Standard
N E W!
Compact SureGround™ Grounding Kits
Now wireless communications system installers and designers
can protect their systems from the effects of lightning easier and
at lower cost. The new Compact SureGround Grounding Kit, The Compact SureGround fits neatly in tight cable bundles
available only from Andrew, is a one-piece grounding assembly
with the weatherproofing molded right into the grounding strap. Easy Installation
Compact SureGround Grounding Kits feature:
Easy attachment
Sure protection
• Provides surety of protection against even the Position Compact Snap and Lock
most severe lightning strikes SureGround to Seal
• Waterproof to IEC529, IP68
See Compact Sureground
Compact size Ordering Information on Page 23
• “Snap and lock” installation ideal for tight cable
bundles or crowded towers
The Compact SureGround Kit with integrated
• Exclusive universal grounding lug can be fitted weatherproofing is the choice for the speediest installation,
to a one- or two- hole earthing attachment point. best fit in tight locations, and long term protection.
20
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 21
Grounding Kits
Heavy Duty Ground Lead
Andrew Grounding Kits utilize heavy duty 16mm2 ground leads
to maximize performance. The IEC 1024-1 compliant copper
ground lead reduces dc resistance. The extremely pliable jacket
provides protection and makes it easy to maneuver the lead into
Grounding Point position for attachment to the down conductor.
SureGround™ Series and 204989 and 241088 Series
Grounding Kits:
• Offer solid copper construction for high current handling
capability, compatibility with copper cable outer conductors,
and long life.
• Meet military standards at commercial prices.
• Provide certainty of continued operation.
Grounding Point 4 Tested at an independent laboratory.
(Runs longer than 200 ft.)
N E W!
New Universal Grounding Lugs
This grounding lug provides you with
Grounding the option of a one-hole configuration
Grounding Point 3 or two-hole configuration. Just break away the bottom portion
Point 2 of the lug and this will give you your one-hole lug. This Universal
Lug will fit common bus bar configurations with two-hole
spacings of 0.750, 0.815 or 1.0". Designed to crimp on 16mm 2
grounding wire.
Ordering Information
Part Number Description
245529-10 Universal Grounding Lug, kit of 10
for 1 bolt
grounding
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lightning protection
Grounding Kits
SureGround™ Kits – Universal Connector Grounding Kit
Fast Installation,
Complete Protection
Key Feature Over-molded weatherproof Preformed clip-on strap Wraparound grounding strap Multiple cable size
design for easy, fast installation wraparound grounding strap
Benefits Uniform installation compact Requires no tools Fits standard coaxial cable Breakaway design fits
design for bundled installation for installation and elliptical waveguide multiple sizes of coaxial cable
and elliptical waveguide
Installation Time Less than 1 minute About 3 minutes About 6 minutes About 7 minutes
Construction Preformed copper Pre-tensioned copper Copper ground strap Copper ground strap
ground strap ground clip
Over-molded weatherproof Standard weatherproofing Standard weatherproofing Standard weatherproofing
boot, easy lock tabs
22
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 23
23
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 24
lightning protection
Grounding Bars
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10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 25
Add the final measure of protection to your equipment from Offering broadband performance from
lightning current traveling down the transmission line with 0 – 2000 MHz and excellent electrical
Arrestor Plus Surge Arrestors. All designs are completely characteristics, Arrestor Plus
weatherproof and feature low return and insertion loss and low Replaceable Gas Tube Surge Arrestors
intermodulation. A wide range of surge arrestor types and are easy to install and feature dc
configurations are available to support just about any application. pass capability through the center
conductor to the active tower top
T-Series Surge Arrestors electronics. The unit’s removable
cap makes periodic maintenance
Arrestor Plus® T-Series Surge fast and easy.
Arrestors give engineers more
flexibility when configuring Ordering Information
lightning protection systems. Part Number Description
This slim-profile arrestor fits easily
inside equipment enclosures, and APG-BDFDF-* 0–2000 MHz Surge Arrestor, Bulkhead
offers true multistrike protection 7-16 DIN Female/7-16 DIN Female
with QWS. The Arrestor Plus bulkhead mount T-Series features APG-BDFDM-* 0–2000 MHz Surge Arrestor, Bulkhead
universal Type N and 7-16 DIN interfaces. 7-16 DIN Female/7-16 DIN Male
T-Series Surge Arrestors Selection Guide APG-BNFNM-* 0–2000 MHz Surge Arrestor, Bulkhead
Type N Female/Type N Male
Surge Arrestor Key Benefit APG-BNFNF-* 0–2000 MHz Surge Arrestor, Bulkhead
Type N Female/Type N Female
T- Series Universal installation splice into any system
GASTUBE-090 90-volt Gas Tube Replacement, kit of 10
APT DC-Series DC pass capability bulkhead and standard
GASTUBE-350 350-volt Gas Tube Replacement, kit of 10
grounding splice into any system
243951 90-degree Mounting/Grounding Bracket,
Type N
T-Series Surge Arrestors provide multistrike protection
and offer the best RF performance for most applications. 243950 90-degree Mounting/Grounding Bracket,
Select the integrated series to eliminate the need for a 7-16 DIN
connector and achieve better RF performance. Use the 244847 DIN (APTL)
T-series as a universal replacement for existing systems. * specify gas tube static sparkover voltage:
APTDC-series gives you protection like quarterwave devices with 090–90 volt 350–350 volt
dc-passing capability. The gas tube series is ideally suited for applications
requiring dc pass capability. Refer to Appendixes 1 and 2 for detailed
information on Arrestor Plus ® Surge Arrestor technologies and typical
performance parameters of each.
25
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 26
services
Arrestor Plus®
Lightning Surge Arrestors
N E W!
Broadband Surge Arrestor
Today’s global build-out demands new solutions that speed North America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-800-255-1479
system deployment and simplify supply chain management. Fax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-800-349-5444
To help system managers better achieve these goals, Andrew International:
offers kits for wireless RF communications systems sites. United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0800-250055
OnePack Kits provide the critical components in easy to order, Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1800-803 219
easy to manage packages. System designers and managers New Zealand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0800-441-747
can be confident of shortened project planning and execution Call from other areas: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+1 708-873-2307
cycles, improved efficiency, and dependable system
performance.
26
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 27
N E W!
AASP is available on the Andrew PowertoolsTM CD-Rom Updated Interface
or as a download from www.andrew.com
And...
• The industry’s best planning software
• Online Andrew Institute® training registration
• Technical information
• Tailored Partner Portals
• Andrew Catalog 38
• Andrew Access Webzine
• News and Events, and much more!
27
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 28
services
28
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 29
appendixes
Appendix 1
Quarterwave Stub Surge Arrestors – Figure 2 shows the residual output voltage present when an APT Series
Considerations and Selection Surge Arrestor was subjected to an actual 8/20 µsec waveform with a peak
current of 20 kA. In this case, the residual voltage was recorded across a
Quarterwave Stub (QWS) Surge Arrestor Technology 50 ohm load. The resulting throughput energy was 72 microjoules. The
objective of the surge arrestor is to minimize the throughput energy to a
An understanding of the key concepts of quarterwave stub technology manageable level. Most microwave transmitters and receivers used in
and its relationship to lightning transients can be of great benefit today’s wireless systems are capable of withstanding throughput energy
to transmission line system designers and operators. With this levels of 10 millijoules or less.
understanding, system designers and operators can more fully utilize
lightning protection systems that use QWS technology as well as
understand the critical role multistrike ability plays in lightning
protection systems.
Arrestor Plus QWS Surge Arrestors are carefully designed and tested
to provide a low impedance path to ground for any lightning induced
transient energy present on the center conductor of the transmission line.
These surge arrestors are designed to withstand multiple strikes of the
most severe surges. The unique attributes of QWS surge arrestors are
made possible by careful design and selection of the geometry and
cross-sectional area of the conductors that make up the shorting stub.
QWS designs result in extremely low throughput energy devices with
true multistrike ability.
The substantial energy associated with lightning transients has frequency When selecting a surge arrestor, the RF performance must be considered.
components near dc with components of decreasing value of energy Characteristics that describe RF performance are operating bandwidth,
extending through 160 kHz. VSWR (return loss), insertion loss, maximum average power, and passive
intermodulation distortion.
The effectiveness of surge arrestors is characterized by the throughput
energy and the ability to withstand multiple surges. These characteristics The operating bandwidth of quarterwave shorted stubs is limited,
are readily measurable in a laboratory equipped with the appropriate test but Andrew Arrestor Plus QWS Surge Arrestors are designed to
equipment. Throughput energy is a measure of the amount of energy accommodate the operating bandwidth requirements of today’s wireless
passed through the output of the device when the input of the device is telecommunications systems. Quarterwave shorted stubs can be designed
subjected to a lightning transient waveform. The throughput energy can to accommodate up to 20% bandwidth. The bandwidth characteristics of
be calculated from the residual voltage waveform using the relationship: the surge arrestors is similar to that of a bandpass filter: RF signals at the
center of the band pass unattenuated, while out-of-band signals (such as
lightning transients) are diverted harmlessly to ground.
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10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 30
appendixes
Appendix 1 (continued)
Figure 3 shows the measured wideband S11 (return loss) of a QWS 7-16 DIN connectors is 3000 watts at 900 MHz. Exceeding these values
surge arrestor. Note that in the band of interest, the S11 levels are can result in excessive temperature rise and permanent damage to the
typically -30 dB. device. For more information regarding connector power rating,
see Andrew Catalog 38.
It is key to note that dc signals cannot be passed through the device. When
dc passing is required, as is often the case for tower top active electronics,
then it is strongly recommended to use Andrew APG Gas Tube Series
Surge Arrestors. For more information on APG Gas Tube Series Arrestors,
see Appendix 2.
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10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:00 PM Page 31
Appendix 2
Gas Discharge Tube Protectors – Considerations and Selection 2. Calculate the peak instantaneous voltage of a two,
+42dBm carrier, 50 ohm based system
Gas Tube Surge Arrestor Technology
To simplify selecting the appropriate gas tube for your system plots, Peak instantaneous voltage (volts): =
maximum average power vs. VSWR have been compiled. Figures 1 and 2 V peak per carrier (volts) ⋅ number of carriers (N)
show plots of maximum average power vs. VSWR for 90 & 350 volt gas
tubes. Each graph shows different values of commonly used dc-bias Peak instantaneous voltage (volts) = 80
voltages. These graphs were established from extensive laboratory
testing and include the appropriate safety factors to ensure proper gas Therefore, the peak instantaneous voltage of a two
tube selection. Using these graphs for selecting a gas tube will optimize +42dBm carriers is 80 volts.
the level of protection required for your system.
Gas tube elements are offered in various spark-over voltages. Andrew 3. Calculate the peak instantaneous power of two,
Corporation simplifies the selection process by limiting the user’s choice +42dBm carrier, 50 ohm based system
to two options, 90 volt for GPS applications and 350 volt for many other
wireless applications requiring a dc bias. Plots of maximum average Peak instantaneous power (watts): =
power vs. VSWR have been compiled for the 90 and 350 volt gas tubes (Peak instantaneous voltage (volts)) 2
from extensive laboratory testing and have built-in safety factors to Impedance (ohms)
ensure proper selection. See figures 3 & 4. Each graph shows several
different values of commonly used dc-bias voltages. Using these graphs
for selecting a gas tube will optimize the level of protection required for Peak instantaneous power (watts) = 128
your system.
Peak instantaneous power (dBm): =
When working in today’s environment of diplexed signals, overlaid
Peak instantaneous power (watts)
networks, tower mounted amplifiers, and multiple carriers, it is 10⋅log
necessary to verify that a system’s maximum average power does not 0.001
exceed that rating for the gas tube. The following example illustrates the
process of using the voltage derating curves that follow.
Peak instantaneous power (dBm) = 51.072
Using the Maximum Average Power Derating Curves Therefore, the peak instantaneous power of two,
GSM Radio Operating Conditions: +42dBm carriers is 128 watts (+51dBm).
1. Number of carriers = 2
4. The gas tube selection curves are specified as Maximum
2. Power of each carrier (dBm) =
Average Power vs. VSWR. Therefore, it is required to
+42 dBm carriers at the output of a
calculate an estimate of the average (RMS) power from the
hybrid combiner (+45 dBm at combiner input)
peak instantaneous power. A reasonable calculation of this
3. VSWR = 1.25:1 estimate is shown below:
4. DC Bias = 15V
5. Nominal Impedance = 50 Peak instantaneous voltage (volts) = 80
Note that for this calculation, the dc bias voltage was not
V peak per carrier (volts) = 40 specified and the VSWR was not specified. The gas tube
selection curves provide a derating for both the VSWR and
dc bias voltage.
Therefore, the peak instantaneous voltage of a single
+42dBm carrier is 40 volts.
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10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:01 PM Page 32
appendixes
Appendix 2 (continued)
Derating of Maximum Average Power due to VSWR and Derating of Maximum Average Power due to VSWR and
Applied dc-bias for APG Arrestor Plus Surge Arrestors Applied dc-bias for APG Arrestor Plus Surge Arrestors
with 90 Volt Gas Tubes with 90 Volt Gas Tubes
12
11
9
Vdc bias = 0 volts
Average Power (Watts)
8
Vdc bias = 5 volts
3 3.25W
Vdc Bias = 15V 2 Vdc bias = 12 volts
Vdc bias = 24 volts
1
1.25 VSWR
Figure 1
VSWR
Steps Figure 2
5. 3.25W is much less than 64W therefore 90V gas tube is not chosen 3. Estimated Average Power (from calculation)=64W (+48.06 dBm)
for this application. 4. Resulting safety margin is 7.68 dB.
6. Move on to 350V curve. 5. 350V gas tube is chosen due to acceptable safety margin.
The APTDC line of dc passing surge arrestors should be used for those
cases where the intersection of VSWR and Maximum Average Power
lie above the 0 volt dc-offset curve.
32
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:01 PM Page 33
Appendix 2 (continued)
Andrew Arrestor Plus® Gas Tube Surge Arrestors allow field replacement
of gas tube elements. Gas tubes can be replaced by simply removing the
nut and replacing the element. A gas tube element may not always show
outward signs of failure or degradation, therefore, routine maintenance
and inspection is suggested. If the number of storms in an area is high,
gas tube elements should be replaced more frequently. Gas tube
degradation is dependent on the number as well as the intensity of the
lightning strikes. As obvious as it may seem, gas tube elements should
never be replaced when a storm is occurring or approaching.
Arrestor Plus Gas Tube Arrestors offer the widest bandwidth available of
any gas tube surge arrestors on the market. Unlike quarter wave stub
arrestors, Andrew APG Gas Tube Arrestors can be used for applications
under 400 MHz. A single unit can be used for broadband applications over
the full frequency range of 0 – 2000 MHz. Figure 5 shows the measured
wideband S11 return loss plot of a gas tube surge arrestor. Note that in
the commonly used 800 – 960 MHz and 1700 – 2000 MHz bands, the S11
levels are typically better than –30 dB.
Unlike QWS arrestors, a gas tube arrestor can pass dc current along the
center conductor, as is often required for today’s wireless communication
systems incorporating tower top active electronics.
VSWR and insertion loss measurement of APG Gas Tube Surge Arrestors
can be made by using vector or scalar network analyzers as well as
a variety of other readily available types of field test equipment. The
arrestors are dc passing broadband devices and can therefore be
used with time domain reflect meters or fault location equipment.
Andrew Arrestor Plus gas tube surge arrestors are an excellent choice
for broadband frequency applications or when a dc bias is required
for providing power to tower top devices. Please visit our website at
www.andrew.com for product data sheets and electronic copies of
this appendix.
Over the operating frequencies of the Arrestor Plus, the insertion loss is
less than 0.1 dB, no more than adding a connector to the transmission
line path. Figure 6 shows the measured S21 (insertion loss) performance
for a typical APG family arrestor. Note that in the commonly used
800-960 MHz and 1700-2000 MHz bands, the S21 levels are typically
–0.05 dB and –0.12 dB, respectively.
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appendixes
Appendix 3
DC Passing Wideband Arrestors The function of the various elements in the dc passing wideband surge
arrestor described above are best understood if modeled as a simple
®
Andrew Arrestor Plus , DC Passing, Wideband Surge Arrestors (US Patent electronic circuit as shown in figure 2, below.
Pending) are true broadband RF devices that are capable of allowing a
dc bias to pass along the center while shorting the lower frequencies
associated with lightning induced transients to the outer conductor and
to earth ground.
Figure 2
Electronic Circuit Diagram of DC Passing Wideband Surge Arrestor
The two coaxial connector interfaces, ports P1 and P2, provide coupling
to coaxial cables that run between the output of the radio equipment and
the surge arrestor and the surge arrestor and the antenna. This cable
is indicated as having a nominal impedance (Zo) of 50 . The center
conductor sections that are between the coaxial connector interfaces
and the shorting stub are modeled as transmission lines TL1 and TL2.
The helical shorting stub is modeled as an inductor (L1) that connects
to the center conductor between TL1 and TL2. The outer surface of the
RF Shorting Stub is coated with a dielectric material to create a series
capacitance (C1) between the end of the helical shorting stub and the
shorting stub sleeve, which is a ground (G1). A gas discharge tube
with capacitance (C2) sits in parallel with capacitor C1 and ground (G2).
The inductance, L1, of the helical shorting stub and the effective capacitance
of parallel capacitors C1 & C2 tune the surge arrestor giving it a broadband
frequency response.
Under normal operating conditions, the RF signal will pass straight from
Figure 1 P1 to P2 since the inductor, L1, appears as an open circuit. When a dc
Exploded View of Surge Arrestor bias voltage is applied at either P1 or P2, it will also pass straight through
the device. The dc bias voltage is prevented from shorting to either earth
grounds, G1 or G2, by capacitors, C1 & C2, because these capacitors
appear as open circuits to low current dc bias voltages typically applied
to power tower mounted amplifiers or active antennas. The gas in the gas
discharge tube will ionize under lightning strikes or other high voltage
conditions allowing the transient to go from the center conductor to the
outer conductor or ground (G2). For purposes of effective grounding,
the surge arrestor can either be mounted to ground through a bulkhead
interface or by mounting the surge arrestor to a copper grounding bus
bar via threaded mounting hardware that is provided with the surge
arrestor or ordered separately.
34
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:01 PM Page 35
Appendix 4
Lightning Strike Statistics and Definitions
Statistics on the Probability of a Lightning Strike to Towers of Various Heights in Various Locations on Earth
Isokeraunic Flash Ground Strikes per Year: Strikes per Year: Strikes per Year:
Location Level Latitude Density Flash Density 50-foot tower 100-foot tower 200-foot tower
Chicago, IL 41 42 33.60 9.95 0.041 0.153 0.591
Arlington, TX 48 33 46.10 9.85 0.040 0.151 0.585
Atlanta, GA 50 34 50.00 11.30 0.046 0.173 0.671
Tampa, FL 100 28 200.00 35.00 0.143 0.537 2.081
York, UK 9 53 1.62 0.67 0.003 0.010 0.039
Taiwan 20 23 8.00 1.27 0.005 0.019 0.075
Hong Kong 30 23 18.00 2.85 0.012 0.043 0.170
Singapore 140 2 392.00 39.30 0.160 0.604 2.340
Rio de Janeiro 60 23 72.00 11.40 0.046 0.175 0.679
35
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appendixes
Appendix 5
Documents Available For Additional Information
The table below lists Andrew Installation Instructions and Special Publications (SP) for the products mentioned in this guide.
Available from www.andrew.com (see page 27)
Cable Hoisting and Attachment Bulletin Number / SP Cable Entry System (continued) Bulletin Number / SP
Support/ Hoisting Grips for HELIAX ® Cables 237409 Single Entrance Wall/Roof Feed-Thru Kits 37007
Weatherproofing
36
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:01 PM Page 37
Appendix 6
Cable Hanger Spacing These spacing recommendations assume that
all hangers are properly installed and tightened.
Recommended maximum hanger spacings are tabulated below for various
wind speed and ice conditions. The recommendations are based on guidelines Installations in Typical Climates. Use the 125 mph
stated in EIA Standard RS-222 and new wind tunnel and vibration tests. They (200 km/h), 1/2" ice conditions, highlighted in red in the table.
are current as of January 2003 and supersede those in previous Andrew Severe or Mild Climates. Use the wind speed and ice conditions
catalogs. Please refer to Andrew publication number 10883 available at that most closely approximate the expected worst case conditions
www.andrew.com for the most current recommendations. for the local climate.
Standard Hangers - Maximum Hanger Spacing (Note: Standard tower configuration spacing is 3 to 4 ft)
Cable Hanger
Cable Size Type Number Type Number Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing, feet (meters)
Wind Speed: 85 mph (137 km/h) 100 mph (160 km/h)
Radial Ice: No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm) No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm)
1/2" LDF4-50A 43211A 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9)
1/2" LDF4-75A 43211A 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9)
1/2" HL4RP-50 43211A 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9)
1/2" HJ4-50 43211A 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9)
1/2" HLT4-50 43211A 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 5 (1.5) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
1/2" HT4-50 43211A 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9)
1/2" HST4-50 43211A 5 (1.5) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
1/2" HS4RP-50 43211A 5 (1.5) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
1/2" FSJ4-50B 43211A 5 (1.5) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
1/2" FSJ4-75A 43211A 5 (1.5) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
5/8" LDF4.5-50 42396A-9 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2)
5/8" HJ4.5-50 42396A-9 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2)
7/8" LDF5-50A 42396A-5 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2)
7/8" HJ5-50 42396A-5 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2)
7/8" HJ5-75 42396A-5 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2)
7/8" HT5-50 42396A-5 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2)
1-1/4" LDF6-50 42396A-1 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A 42396A-2 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9)
1-5/8" HJ7-50A 42396A-2 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9)
2-1/4" LDF12-50 42395A-4 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9)
2-1/4" HJ12-50 42396A-4 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9)
3" HJ8-50B 31766A-11 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5)
4" HJ11-50B 31766A-10 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5)
5" HJ9HP-50 33598-5 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5)
5" HJ9-50 33598-5 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5)
Definitions and Assumptions 1. Per EIA-222 Standard: Coefficient of drag for coaxial cable is 1.2 (cylindrical members). Ice forms completely around member (360 degrees).
Combined wind and ice loading is reduced by 25% to reflect lower probability of wind and ice occurring simultaneously. 2. Wind speeds are maximum, which includes gust factors
and exposure factors.
37
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appendixes
Appendix 6 (continued)
Standard Hangers - Maximum Hanger Spacing (Note: Standard tower configuration spacing is 3 to 4 ft.)
Cable Hanger
Cable Size Type Number Type Number Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing, feet (meters)
Wind Speed: 125 mph (200 km/h) 150 mph (240 km/h)
Radial Ice: No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm) No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm)
1/2" LDF4-50A 43211A 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
1/2" LDF4-75A 43211A 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
1/2" HL4RP-50 43211A 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
1/2" HJ4-50 43211A 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
1/2" HLT4-50 43211A 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
1/2" HT4-50 43211A 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
1/2" HST4-50 43211A 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
1/2" HS4RP-50 43211A 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
1/2" FSJ4-50B 43211A 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
1/2" FSJ4-75A 43211A 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.3)
5/8" LDF4.5-50 42396A-9 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9)
5/8" HJ4.5-50 42396A-9 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9)
7/8" LDF5-50A 42396A-5 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
7/8" HJ5-50 42396A-5 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
7/8" HJ5-75 42396A-5 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
7/8" HT5-50 42396A-5 5 (1.5) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
1-1/4" LDF6-50 42396A-1 4 (1.2) 4 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A 42396A-2 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
1-5/8" HJ7-50A 42396A-2 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6)
2-1/4" LDF12-50 42395A-4 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9)
2-1/4" HJ12-50 42396A-4 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9) 3 (0.9)
3" HJ8-50B 31766A-11 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5)
4" HJ11-50B 31766A-10 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5)
5" HJ9HP-50 33598-5 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5)
5" HJ9-50 33598-5 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5)
Definitions and Assumptions 1. Per EIA-222 Standard: Coefficient of drag for coaxial cable is 1.2 (cylindrical members). Ice forms completely around member (360 degrees).
Combined wind and ice loading is reduced by 25% to reflect lower probability of wind and ice occurring simultaneously. 2. Wind speeds are maximum, which includes gust factors
and exposure factors.
38
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Appendix 6 (continued)
Snap-In Hangers - Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing
Cable Hanger
Cable Size Type Number Type Number Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing, feet (meters)
Wind Speed: 85 mph (137 km/h) 100 mph (160 km/h)
Radial Ice: No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm) No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm)
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appendixes
Appendix 6 (continued)
Click-On Hangers – Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing
Cable Hanger Type* and
Cable Size Type Number Stack Configuration Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing, feet (meters)
Wind Speed: 85 mph (137 km/h) 100 mph (160 km/h)
Radial Ice: No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm) No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm)
1/2" LDF4-50A L4CLICK, 1-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
1/2" LDF4-50A L4CLICK, 2-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
1/2" LDF4-50A L4CLICK, 3-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
Note: These same hanger spacing recommendations apply for the other following 1/2" cable types: LDF4-75A, HL4RP-50, HLT4-50, HS4RP-50, HST4-50, HT4-50, HJ4-50
5/8" LDF4.5-50 L45CLICK, 1-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
5/8" LDF4.5-50 L45CLICK, 2-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
5/8" LDF4.5-50 L45CLICK, 3-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
Note: These same hanger spacing recommendations apply for the other following 5/8" cable types: HJ4.5-50
7/8" LDF5-50A L5CLICK, 1-Stack 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
7/8" LDF5-50A L5CLICK, 2-Stack 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
7/8" LDF5-50A L5CLICK, 3-Stack 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
Note: These same hanger spacing recommendations apply for the other following 7/8" cable types: VXL5-50, HJ5-50, HJ5-75, HT5-50
1-1/4" LDF6-50 L6CLICK, 1-Stack 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
1-1/4" LDF6-50 L6CLICK, 2-Stack 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
1-1/4" LDF6-50 L6CLICK, 3-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A L7CLICK, 1-Stack 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A L7CLICK, 2-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A L7CLICK, 3-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
Note: These same hanger spacing recommendations apply for the other following 1 5/8" cable types: HJ7-50A
Wind Speed: 125 mph (200 km/h) 150 mph (240 km/h)
Radial Ice: No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm) No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm)
1/2" LDF4-50A L4CLICK, 1-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
1/2" LDF4-50A L4CLICK, 2-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
1/2" LDF4-50A L4CLICK, 3-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
Note: These same hanger spacing recommendations apply for the other following 1/2" cable types: LDF4-75A, HL4RP-50, HLT4-50, HS4RP-50, HST4-50, HT4-50, HJ4-50
5/8" LDF4.5-50 L45CLICK, 1-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
5/8" LDF4.5-50 L45CLICK, 2-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
5/8" LDF4.5-50 L45CLICK, 3-Stack 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
Note: These same hanger spacing recommendations apply for the other following 5/8" cable types: HJ4.5-50
7/8" LDF5-50A L5CLICK, 1-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
7/8" LDF5-50A L5CLICK, 2-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
7/8" LDF5-50A L5CLICK, 3-Stack 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
Note: These same hanger spacing recommendations apply for the other following 7/8" cable types: VXL5-50, HJ5-50, HJ5-75, HT5-50
1-1/4" LDF6-50 L6CLICK, 1-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
1-1/4" LDF6-50 L6CLICK, 2-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
1-1/4" LDF6-50 L6CLICK, 3-Stack 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A L7CLICK, 1-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A L7CLICK, 2-Stack 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A L7CLICK, 3-Stack 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
Note: These same hanger spacing recommendations apply for the other following 1 5/8" cable types: HJ7-50A
* These hanger spacings have been specified based on using the Click-On Hangers with Andrew specified hardware kits.
Definitions and Assumptions 1. Per EIA-222 Standard: Coefficient of drag for coaxial cable is 1.2 (cylindrical members). Ice forms completely around member
(360 degrees). Combined wind and ice loading is reduced by 25% to reflect lower probability of wind and ice occurring simultaneously. 2. Wind speeds are maximum,
which includes gust factors and exposure factors.
40
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:01 PM Page 41
Appendix 6 (continued)
Mini Click-On Hangers – Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing
Cable
Cable Size Type Number Hanger Type and Stack Configuration
Wind Speed: 125 mph (200 km/h)
Radial Ice: No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm)
6mm–8mm CNT-240, CNT-300, FSJ1 series 68MCLICK, 1-Stack 1.5 (0.61) 1.5 (0.61) 1.5 (0.61)
6mm–8mm CNT-240, CNT-300, FSJ1 series 68MCLICK, 2-Stack 1.5 (0.61) 1.5 (0.61) 1.5 (0.61)
6mm–8mm CNT-240, CNT-300, FSJ1 series 68MCLICK, 3-Stack 1.5 (0.61) 1.5 (0.61) 1.5 (0.61)
9mm–12mm CNT-400, LDF1, FSJ2, LDF2, EFX2 series 912MCLICK, 1-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
9mm–12mm CNT-400, LDF1, FSJ2, LDF2, EFX2 series 912MCLICK, 2-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
9mm–12mm CNT-400, LDF1, FSJ2, LDF2, EFX2 series 912MCLICK, 3-Stack 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
13mm–16mm CNT-500, CNT-600, FSJ4, LDF4 series 1316MCLICK, 1-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
13mm–16mm CNT-500, CNT-600, FSJ4, LDF4 series 1316MCLICK, 2-Stack 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91) 3 (0.91)
13mm–16mm CNT-500, CNT-600, FSJ4, LDF4 series 1316MCLICK, 3-Stack 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61)
* These hanger spacings have been specified based on using the Click-On Hangers with Andrew specified hardware kits.
Definitions and Assumptions 1. Per EIA-222 Standard: Coefficient of drag for coaxial cable is 1.2 (cylindrical members). Ice forms completely around member
(360 degrees). Combined wind and ice loading is reduced by 25% to reflect lower probability of wind and ice occurring simultaneously. 2. Wind speeds are maximum,
which includes gust factors and exposure factors.
41
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appendixes
Appendix 6 (continued)
Insulated Hangers – Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing
Cable Hanger
Cable Size Type Number Type Number Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing, feet (meters)
Wind Speed: 85 mph (137 km/h) 100 mph (160 km/h)
Radial Ice: No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm) No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm)
1/4" FSJ1-75A 11662-3 3.5 (1.07) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46) 3 (0.91) 1.5 (0.46) 1 (0.30)
1/4" HST1-50 11662-3 4.5 (1.37) 2.5 (0.76) 2 (0.61) 4 (1.22) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
1/4" LDF1-50 11662-3 4.5 (1.37) 2.5 (0.76) 2 (0.61) 4 (1.22) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46)
3/8" EFX2-50 11662-3 5.5 (1.68) 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76) 4.5 (1.37) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61)
3/8" ETS2-50 11662-3 5.5 (1.68) 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76) 5 (1.52) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61)
3/8" FSJ2-50 11662-3 5.5 (1.68) 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76) 5 (1.52) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61)
3/8" HS2RP-50 11662-3 5.5 (1.68) 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76) 5 (1.52) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61)
3/8" HST2-50 11662-3 5.5 (1.68) 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76) 5 (1.52) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61)
3/8" LDF2-50 11662-3 5 (1.52) 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76) 4 (1.22) 2.5 (0.76) 2 (0.61)
1/2" FSJ4-50B 11662-3 5.5 (1.68) 3.5 (1.07) 3 (0.91) 4.5 (1.37) 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76)
1/2" FSJ4-75A 11662-3 5.5 (1.68) 3.5 (1.07) 3 (0.91) 4.5 (1.37) 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76)
1/2" LDF4-50A 11662-3 6 (1.83) 4 (1.22) 3.5 (1.07) 5 (1.52) 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76)
1/2" LDF4-75A 11662-3 6 (1.83) 4 (1.22) 3.5 (1.07) 5 (1.52) 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76)
1/2" HL4RP-50 11662-3 6 (1.83) 4 (1.22) 3.5 (1.07) 5 (1.52) 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76)
1/2" HLT4-50 11662-3 6 (1.83) 4 (1.22) 3.5 (1.07) 5 (1.52) 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76)
1/2" HS4RP-50 11662-3 5.5 (1.68) 3.5 (1.07) 3 (0.91) 4.5 (1.37) 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76)
1/2" HST4-50 11662-3 5.5 (1.68) 3.5 (1.07) 3 (0.91) 4.5 (1.37) 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76)
1/2" HT4-50 11662-3 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 5.5 (1.68) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 4.5 (1.37)
1/2" HJ4-50 11662-3 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 5.5 (1.68) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 5 (1.52)
7/8" LDF5-50A 11662-2 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 5.5 (1.68)
7/8" HJ5-50 11662-2 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
7/8" HJ5-75 11662-2 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
7/8" HT5-50 11662-2 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
1-1/4" LDF6-50 33948-5 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
1-5/8" HJ7-50A 33948-3 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A 33948-3 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
2-1/4" HJ12-50 33948-6 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
2-1/4" LDF12-50 33948-6 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
3" HJ8-50B 33948-2 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
4" HJ11-50 33948-4 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
5" HJ9-50 33948-1 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
5" HJ9HP-50 33948-1 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
Definitions and Assumptions 1. Per EIA-222 Standard: Coefficient of drag for coaxial cable is 1.2 (cylindrical members). Ice forms completely around member (360 degrees).
Combined wind and ice loading is reduced by 25% to reflect lower probability of wind and ice occurring simultaneously. 2. Wind speeds are maximum, which includes gust factors
and exposure factors.
42
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:01 PM Page 43
Appendix 6 (continued)
Insulated Hangers – Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing
Cable Hanger
Cable Size Type Number Type Number Recommended Maximum Hanger Spacing, feet (meters)
Wind Speed: 125 mph (200 km/h) 150 mph (240 km/h)
Radial Ice: No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm) No Ice 1/2" (13mm) 1" (25mm)
1/4" FSJ1-75A 11662-3 2.5 (0.76) 1 (0.30) 1 (0.30) 2 (0.61) 1 (0.30) 0.5 (0.15)
1/4" HST1-50 11662-3 3 (0.91) 1.5 (0.46) 1 (0.30) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46) 1 (0.30)
1/4" LDF1-50 11662-3 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46) 1 (0.30)
3/8" EFX2-50 11662-3 3.5 (1.07) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
3/8" ETS2-50 11662-3 4 (1.22) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
3/8" FSJ2-50 11662-3 4 (1.22) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
3/8" HS2RP-50 11662-3 4 (1.22) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
3/8" HST2-50 11662-3 4 (1.22) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
3/8" LDF2-50 11662-3 3.5 (1.07) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46) 1 (0.30)
1/2" FSJ4-50B 11662-3 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76) 2 (0.61) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
1/2" FSJ4-75A 11662-3 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76) 2 (0.61) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
1/2" LDF4-50A 11662-3 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46)
1/2" LDF4-75A 11662-3 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46)
1/2" HL4RP-50 11662-3 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46)
1/2" HLT4-50 11662-3 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 3 (0.91) 2.5 (0.76) 1.5 (0.46)
1/2" HS4RP-50 11662-3 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76) 2 (0.61) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
1/2" HST4-50 11662-3 3.5 (1.07) 2.5 (0.76) 2 (0.61) 3 (0.91) 2 (0.61) 1.5 (0.46)
1/2" HT4-50 11662-3 6 (1.83) 5 (1.52) 3.5 (1.07) 6 (1.83) 4 (1.22) 3 (0.91)
1/2" HJ4-50 11662-3 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 4 (1.22) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 3 (0.91)
7/8" LDF5-50A 11662-2 6 (1.83) 5.5 (1.68) 4.5 (1.37) 5 (1.52) 4.5 (1.37) 3.5 (1.07)
7/8" HJ5-50 11662-2 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 5 (1.52)
7/8" HJ5-75 11662-2 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 5 (1.52)
7/8" HT5-50 11662-2 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 5.5 (1.68)
1-1/4" LDF6-50 33948-5 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
1-5/8" HJ7-50A 33948-3 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 5.5 (1.68) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 4.5 (1.37)
1-5/8" LDF7-50A 33948-3 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
2-1/4" HJ12-50 33948-6 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
2-1/4" LDF12-50 33948-6 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
3" HJ8-50B 33948-2 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83)
4" HJ11-50 33948-4 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 6 (1.83) 5 (1.52) 5 (1.52) 4.5 (1.52)
5" HJ9-50 33948-1 4.5 (1.37) 4.5 (1.37) 4.5 (1.37) 3 (0.91) 3.(0.91) 3 (0.91)
5" HJ9HP-50 33948-1 4.5 (1.37) 4.5 (1.37) 4.5 (1.37) 3 (0.91) 3.(0.91) 3 (0.91)
Definitions and Assumptions 1. Per EIA-222 Standard: Coefficient of drag for coaxial cable is 1.2 (cylindrical members). Ice forms completely around member (360 degrees).
Combined wind and ice loading is reduced by 25% to reflect lower probability of wind and ice occurring simultaneously. 2. Wind speeds are maximum, which includes gust factors
and exposure factors.
43
10211F.qxd 9/18/03 4:01 PM Page 44
Notes
10211F/cover 9/18/03 3:57 PM Page 3
Notes
10211F/cover 9/18/03 3:57 PM Page 4
Worldwide Availability
ANDREW CORPORATION GLOBAL SALES
All designs, specifications and availabilities of products and services presented in this bulletin are subject to change without notice. Bulletin 10211 (Rev F 09/03) ©2003 Andrew Corporation, Orland Park, IL U.S.A.
Printed in U.S.A.