Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the
OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/) This product includes cryptographic
software written/developed by: Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) and Tim Hudson
(tjh@cryptsoft.com).
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
Disclaimer
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to
notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of this manual or the application of the equipment.
Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for
use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This
conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product
standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN
60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in
accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.
Table of contents
Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.......................................................................5
This manual........................................................................................ 5
Intended audience.............................................................................. 6
Product documentation.......................................................................6
Product documentation set............................................................6
Document revision history............................................................. 7
Related documents........................................................................7
Document symbols and conventions................................................10
Symbols.......................................................................................10
Document conventions................................................................ 10
Section 5 Mounting.........................................................................21
Required tools.................................................................................. 21
Checking environmental conditions and mounting space................ 21
Mounting the IED..............................................................................22
Flush mounting............................................................................ 23
Overview................................................................................ 23
Mounting procedure for flush mounting..................................24
19” panel rack mounting.............................................................. 25
Overview................................................................................ 25
Mounting procedure for 19” panel rack mounting...................26
Wall mounting..............................................................................27
Overview................................................................................ 27
Mounting procedure for wall mounting................................... 27
How to reach the rear side of the IED.................................... 28
Side-by-side 19” rack mounting...................................................29
Overview................................................................................ 29
Mounting procedure for side-by-side rack mounting.............. 29
IED in the 670 series mounted with a RHGS6 case...............30
Side-by-side flush mounting........................................................ 30
Overview................................................................................ 30
Mounting procedure for side-by-side flush mounting............. 31
Mounting the injection unit REX060 (REG670 only)....................32
Mounting the coupling capacitor unit REX061 and shunt
resistor unit REX062 (REG670 only)...........................................32
Coupling capacitor unit REX061............................................ 32
Shunt resistor unit REX062.................................................... 34
Section 6 Connecting..................................................................... 37
Making the electrical connection...................................................... 37
IED connectors............................................................................ 37
Overview................................................................................ 37
Front side connectors.............................................................38
Rear side connectors............................................................. 39
Connection examples for high impedance differential
protection................................................................................48
Connecting to protective earth.....................................................50
Connecting the power supply module......................................... 51
Connecting to CT and VT circuits................................................52
Connecting the binary input and output signals...........................52
Making the shield connection...................................................... 54
Making the electrical connection to the rotor and stator injection
equipment (REG670 only)................................................................ 56
Connectors for injection unit REX060, coupling capacitor unit
REX061 and shunt resistor unit REX062.................................... 56
Injection unit REX060.............................................................56
Coupling capacitor unit REX061............................................ 59
Shunt resistor unit REX062.................................................... 61
Connecting injection unit REX060, coupling capacitor unit
REX061 and shunt resistor unit REX062.................................... 62
Connecting and setting voltage inputs.........................................68
Making the optical connections........................................................ 70
Connecting station and process bus communication interfaces..70
Connecting remote communication interfaces LDCM................. 71
Connecting the galvanic X.21 line data communication module...... 71
Section 10 Glossary......................................................................... 95
Section 1 Introduction
The installation manual contains instructions on how to install the IED. The manual
provides procedures for mechanical and electrical installation. The chapters are
organized in chronological order in which the IED should be installed.
Decommissioning
Commissioning
Maintenance
Engineering
Operation
Installing
Engineering manual
Installation manual
Commissioning manual
Operation manual
Application manual
Technical manual
Communication
protocol manual
Cyber security
deployment guideline
IEC07000220-4-en.vsd
IEC07000220 V4 EN
The engineering manual contains instructions on how to engineer the IEDs using the
different tools in PCM600. The manual provides instructions on how to set up a
PCM600 project and insert IEDs to the project structure. The manual also
recommends a sequence for engineering of protection and control functions, LHMI
functions as well as communication engineering for IEC 61850 and DNP3.
The installation manual contains instructions on how to install the IED. The manual
provides procedures for mechanical and electrical installation. The chapters are
organized in chronological order in which the IED should be installed.
The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the IED. The
manual can also be used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for
assistance during the testing phase. The manual provides procedures for checking of
external circuitry and energizing the IED, parameter setting and configuration as well
as verifying settings by secondary injection. The manual describes the process of
testing an IED in a substation which is not in service. The chapters are organized in
chronological order in which the IED should be commissioned.
The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED once it has been
commissioned. The manual provides instructions for monitoring, controlling and
setting the IED. The manual also describes how to identify disturbances and how to
view calculated and measured power grid data to determine the cause of a fault.
The service manual contains instructions on how to service and maintain the IED. The
manual also provides procedures for de-energizing, de-commissioning and disposal
of the IED.
The technical manual contains application and functionality descriptions and lists
function blocks, logic diagrams, input and output signals, setting parameters and
technical data sorted per function. The manual can be used as a technical reference
during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during
normal service.
The point list manual describes the outlook and properties of the data points specific
to the IED. The manual should be used in conjunction with the corresponding
communication protocol manual.
1.4.1 Symbols
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
• Signals in frames with a shaded area on their right hand side represent
setting parameter signals that are only settable via the PST or LHMI.
• If an internal signal path cannot be drawn with a continuous line, the suffix
-int is added to the signal name to indicate where the signal starts and
continues.
• Signal paths that extend beyond the logic diagram and continue in another
diagram have the suffix ”-cont.”
Do not touch the unit in operation. The installation shall take into
account the worst case temperature.
2.2 Warnings
Observe the warnings during all types of work related to the product.
Always use suitable isolated test pins when measuring signals in open
circuitry. Potentially lethal voltages and currents are present.
Take adequate measures to protect the eyes. Never look into the laser
beam.
Changing the active setting group will inevitably change the IEDs
operation. Be careful and check regulations before making the
change.
Sustainability has been taken into account from the beginning of the product design
including the pro-environmental manufacturing process, long life time, operation
reliability and disposing of the IED.
Operational reliability and long life time have been assured with extensive testing
during the design and manufacturing processes. Moreover, long life time is supported
by maintenance and repair services as well as by the availability of spare parts.
Design and manufacturing have been done under a certified environmental system.
The effectiveness of the environmental system is constantly evaluated by an external
auditing body. We follow environmental rules and regulations systematically to
evaluate their effect on our products and processes.
All parts used in this product are recyclable. When disposing of an IED or its parts
contact a local waste handler who is authorized and specialized in disposing electronic
waste. These handlers can sort the material by using dedicated sorting processes and
dispose of the product according to the local requirements.
Table 1: Materials of the IED parts
IED Parts Material
Unit Metallic plates, parts and screws Steel
Plastic parts PC1), LCP2)
LHMI display module Various
Package Box Cardboard
Attached material Manuals Paper
1) Polycarbonate
2) Liquid crystal polymer
1. Examine the delivered products to ensure that they have not been damaged
during the transport.
2. Remove the transport packing carefully without force.
1. Locate the IED's order number from the label attached to the IED's case.
2. Compare the IED's order number with the ordering information to verify that the
received product is correct.
If the IED has damaged during transportation, make a claim against the transport
contractor, and notify the local ABB representative.
4.3 Storing
Storing of the IED before installation must be done in the original transport packaging
in a dry and dust free place. Storage temperature must be within the range of -40° C
to +70° C. The average high temperature is recommended to be less than +40° C, to
minimize component ageing.
Section 5 Mounting
Generally, all the screws included in delivered mounting kits are of Torx type and a
torque screwdriver of the same type is needed (Tx10, Tx15, Tx20 and Tx25).
Use only the screws included in the mounting kit when mounting the
plates and the angles on the IED. Screws with wrong dimension may
damage the PCBs inside the IED.
The mechanical and electrical environmental conditions at the installation site must be
within the limits described in the technical manual and IEC60255-1, normal
environment.
The IED can be rack, wall or flush mounted with the use of different mounting kits, see
figure 2.
An additional box of type RHGS can be mounted to one side of a 1/2 or 3/4 IED.
The different mounting kits contain all parts needed including screws and assembly
instructions. The following mounting kits are available:
The same mounting kit is used for side-by-side rack mounting and side-by-side flush
mounting.
Generally, all the screws included in delivered mounting kits are of Torx type and a
screwdriver of the same type is needed (Tx10, Tx15, Tx20 and Tx25).
IEC02000684
V1 EN
Use only the screws included in the mounting kit when mounting the
plates and the angles on the IED. Screws with wrong dimension may
damage the PCBs inside the IED.
A B C D
IEC06000147-4-en.vsdx
IEC06000147 V4 EN
Description
A Flush mounting
B 19” Panel rack mounting
C Wall mounting
D Side-by-side rack or flush mounting
5.3.1.1 Overview
• 1/2 x 19”
• 3/4 x 19”
• 1/1 x 19”
• 1/4 x 19” (RHGS6 6U)
Only a single case can be mounted in each cut-out on the cubicle panel, for class IP54
protection.
IEC08000161-2-en.vsd
IEC08000161 V2 EN
5.3.2.1 Overview
All IED sizes can be mounted in a standard 19” cubicle rack by using the for each size
suited mounting kit which consists of two mounting angles, fastening screws and
washers for the angles.
The mounting angles are reversible which enables mounting of IED size 1/2 x 19” or
3/4 x 19” either to the left or right side of the cubicle.
Please note that the separately ordered rack mounting kit for side-by-
side mounted IEDs, or IEDs together with RHGS cases, is to be
selected so that the total size equals 19”.
Use only the screws included in the mounting kit when mounting the
plates and the angles on the IED. Screws with wrong dimension may
damage the PCBs inside the IED.
1a
1a
IEC08000160-3-en.vsdx
IEC08000160 V3 EN
5.3.3.1 Overview
All case sizes, 1/2 x 19”, 3/4 x 19”,1/1 x 19”, can be wall mounted. It is also possible
to mount the IED on a panel or in a cubicle.
Use only the screws included in the mounting kit when mounting the
plates and the angles on the IED. Screws with wrong dimension may
damage the PCBs inside the IED.
If fiber cables are bent too much, the signal can be weakened. Wall
mounting is therefore not recommended for any communication
modules with fiber connection.
2
3
1 4
IEC130 00266-1-en.vsd
IEC13000266 V1 EN
The IED can be equipped with a rear protection cover recommended to be used with
this type of mounting. See figure 6.
To reach the rear side of the IED, a free space of 80 mm is required on the unhinged
side.
3
1
80 mm 2
IEC06000135-2-en.vsd
IEC06000135 V3 EN
Figure 6: How to reach the connectors on the rear side of the IED.
5.3.4.1 Overview
IED case size 1/2 x 19” or 3/4 x 19” and RHGS cases can be mounted side-by-side up
to a maximum size of 19”. For side-by-side rack mounting, the side-by-side mounting
kit together with the 19” rack panel mounting kit must be used. The mounting kit has
to be ordered separately.
Use only the screws included in the mounting kit when mounting the
plates and the angles on the IED. Screws with wrong dimension may
damage the PCBs inside the IED.
IEC04000456-3-en.vsd
IEC04000456 V3 EN
An 1/2 x 19” or 3/4 x 19” size IED can be mounted with a RHGS (6 or 12 depending
on IED size) case. The RHGS case can be used for mounting a test switch of type
RTXP 24. It also has enough space for a terminal base of RX 2 type for mounting of,
for example, a DC-switch or two trip relays.
1 2 1 2
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3
4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5
6 6 6 6
7 7 7 7
8 8 8 8
IEC06000180-2-en.vsd
IEC06000180 V2 EN
Figure 8: IED in the 670 series (1/2 x 19”) mounted with a RHGS6 case
containing a test switch module equipped with only a test switch and
a RX2 terminal base
5.3.5.1 Overview
If IP54 is required it is not allowed to flush mount side by side mounted cases. If your
application demands side-by-side flush mounting, the side-by-side mounting details
kit and the 19” panel rack mounting kit must be used. The mounting kit has to be
ordered separately. The maximum size of the panel cut out is 19”.
Use only the screws included in the mounting kit when mounting the
plates and the angles on the IED. Screws with wrong dimension may
damage the PCBs inside the IED.
1 2
IEC06000181-2-en.vsd
IEC06000181 V2 EN
REX060 shall be mounted close to the IED. It is recommended that they are mounted
in the same cubicle.
X1 X2
IEC11000019-2-en.vsd
IEC11000019 V1 EN
217 [8,54]
155 [6,1]
2 [0,079]
235 [9,25]
255 [10]
199 [7,83]
38 [1,5]
Ø 5,5 [0,22] 84 [3,3] 84 [3,3]
223 [8,78]
IEC11000037-2-en.vsd
IEC11000037 V2 EN
REX061 shall be mounted close to the generator in order to limit the exposure of the
field circuit. Alternatively it can be located in the excitation cubicle.
The surface of REX061 unit may be temporarily very hot due to heat
dissipation, up to about 50° C above the ambient temperature. It must
be installed to get a open air convection and prevent contact with
combustible material to the surface.
X1
IEC11000038-1-en.vsd
IEC11000038 V1 EN
217 [8,54]
155 [6,1]
2 [0,079]
235 [9,25]
255 [10]
199 [7,83]
38 [1,5]
84 [3,3] 84 [3,3]
Ø 5,5 [0,22]
223 [8,78]
IEC11000039-2-en.vsd
IEC11000039 V2 EN
REX062 shall be mounted close to the IED. It is recommended that REX060 and
REX062 are mounted in the same cubicle as the IED.
The surface of REX061 unit may be temporarily very hot due to heat
dissipation, up to about 65° C above the ambient temperature. It must
Section 6 Connecting
6.1.1.1 Overview
The quantity and designation of connectors depend upon the type and size of the IED.
The rear cover plates are prepared with space for the maximum of HW options for
each case size and the cut-outs that are not in use are covered with a plate from factory.
Overview
Table 2: Basic modules
Module Description
Power supply module (PSM) Including a regulated DC/DC converter that
supplies auxiliary voltage to all static circuits.
Module Description
Serial SPA/LON/IEC 60870-5-103 Used for SPA/LON/IEC 60870–5–103
communication modules (SLM) communication
Optical ethernet module (OEM) PMC board for IEC 61850 based communication.
mA input module (MIM) Analog input module with 6 independent,
galvanically separated channels.
GPS time synchronization module (GSM) Used to provide the IED with GPS time
synchronization.
Static output module (SOM) Module with 6 fast static outputs and 6 change over
output relays.
IRIG-B Time synchronization module (IRIG-B) Module with 2 inputs. One is used for handling both
pulse-width modulated signals and amplitude
modulated signals and one is used for optical input
type ST for PPS time synchronization.
GUID-D71BA06D-3769-4ACB-8A32-5D02EA473326 V1 EN
The cable between PC and the IED serial communication port shall be
a crossed-over Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors. If the connection
are made via a hub or switch, a standard Ethernet cable can be used.
1MRK002801-AC-2-670-1.2-PG V.3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-2-670-1.2-PG V3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-3-670-1.2-PG V.3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-3-670-1.2-PG V3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-4-670-1.2-PG V.3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-4-670-1.2-PG V3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-5-670-1.2-PG V.3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-5-670-1.2-PG V3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-6-670-1.2-PG V.3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-6-670-1.2-PG V3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-10-670-1.2-PG V1 EN
12I, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A
12I, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A
9I+3U, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V
9I+3U, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V
5I, 1A+4I, 5A+3U 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 5A 5A 5A 5A 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V
7I+5U, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V V V
7I+5U, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V V V
6I, 5A+1I, 1A+5U 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 1A 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V V V
3I, 5A+4I, 1A+5U 5A 5A 5A 1A 1A 1A 1A 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V V V
3IM, 1A+4IP, 1A+5U 1AM 1AM 1AM 1A 1A 1A 1A 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220
*) *) *) V V V V V
3IM, 5A+4IP, 5A+5U 5AM 5AM 5AM 5A 5A 5A 5A 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220
*) *) *) V V V V V
6I+6U, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V V V V
6I+6U, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V V V V
3I, 5A+3I, 1A+6U 5A 5A 5A 1A 1A 1A 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220 110-220
V V V V V V
6I, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A - - - - - -
6I, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A - - - - - -
*) Metering
Note that internal polarity can be adjusted by setting of analog input CT neutral direction and/or on SMAI pre-processing function blocks.
CONFIGURATION
XA
7
CH1
8
9
CH2
10
11
CH3
12
13
CH4
14
15
CH5
16
17
CH6
18
1MRK002801-AC-15-670-1.2-PG V2 EN
1MRK002801-AC-11-670-1.2-PG V1 EN
1MRK002801-AC-8-670-1.2-PG V1 EN
p1
X11
X11
2
4
5
+ + - Protective earth must be connected
EL
1MRK002801-AC-7-670-1.2-PG V3 EN
1MRK002801-AC-12-670-1.2-PG V1 EN
1MRK002801-AC-13-670-1.2-PG V1 EN
1MRK002801-AC-14-670-1.2-PG V1 EN
Figure 23: Binary in/out module (IOM). Input contacts named XA corresponds to
rear position X31, X41, and so on, and output contacts named XB to
rear position X32, X42, and so on.
N 4
L3 (C)
L2 (B)
CT 1200/1 L1 (A) 5
Star/Wye
Connected X1 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2
3
1
1
3
3
R4
R5
R6
R1
R2
R3
2 U
2 U
2 U
X X
2
L1 L2 L3 6
(A) (B) (C) 3-Ph Plate with Metrosils and Resistors
IEC07000193_4_en.vsd
IEC07000193 V4 EN
Pos Description
1 Scheme earthing point
It is important to insure that only one earthing point exist in this scheme.
2 Three-phase plate with setting resistors and metrosils. Protective earth is a separate 4 mm screw
terminal on the plate.
3 Necessary connection for three-phase metrosil set.
4 Position of optional test switch for secondary injection into the high impedance differential IED.
5 Necessary connection for setting resistors.
6 Factory-made star point on a three-phase setting resistor set.
The star point connector must be removed for installations with 670 series
IEDs. This star point is required for RADHA schemes only.
7 Connections of three individual phase currents for high impedance scheme to three CT inputs in
the IED.
5 ^GRP2L1 AI1
6 6 AI03 (I)
^GRP2L2 AI2
7
^GRP2L3 AI3
8 AI04 (I)
^GRP2N AI4
9
TYPE AIN
10 AI05 (I)
11
Protected Object 12 AI06 (I)
L1 L2 L3
N
(A) (B) (C)
4
1
N
CT 1500/5
X1 4 5 1 2 3
2
3
5
1
1
3
R1
R2
2 U
4
2
IEC07000194 V4 EN
Pos Description
1 Scheme earthing point
2 One-phase plate with stabilizing resistor and metrosil. Protective earth is a separate 4 mm screw
terminal on the plate.
3 Necessary connection for the metrosil.
4 Position of optional test switch for secondary injection into the high impedance differential IED.
5 Necessary connection for stabilizing resistor.
6 How to connect REFPDIF high impedance scheme to one CT input in IED.
The cubicle must be properly connected to the station earthing system. Use a
conductor with a core cross section area of at least 4 mm2 (AWG 12).
3
1
en05000509.vsd
IEC05000509 V1 EN
Pos Description
1 Protective conductor terminal. For connection of the external
protective (earth) conductor.
2 Earth terminal. For internal protective bonding, do not use or remove.
3 Earth terminal. For internal protective bonding, do not use or remove.
(There is one earth terminal per TRM)
The auxiliary power wiring should have a minimum cross-sectional area of 1.0 mm2
and a voltage rating of 250 V. Branch circuit protection must be provided in the
auxiliary power supply wiring to the IED, and if necessary it must be possible to
disconnect manually from the power supply. Fuse or circuit breaker up to 6 A and 250
V should be close to the equipment. It is recommended to separate the instrument
transformer leads from the other cables, that is, they should not be run in the same
cable ducts or loom. The connections are made on connector X11.
Use a solid conductor with a cross section area between 2.5-6 mm2 (AWG14-10) or
a stranded conductor with a cross section area between 2.5-4 mm2 (AWG14-12).
If the IED is equipped with a test-switch of type RTXP 24, COMBIFLEX wires with
20 A sockets must be used to connect the CT and VT circuits.
Connectors on TRM (for location see section "Rear side connectors") for current and
voltage transformer circuits are so called “feed-through IED blocks” and are designed
for conductors with cross sectional area up to 4 mm2 (AWG 12). The screws used to
fasten the conductors should be tightened with a torque of 1Nm.
Connector terminals for CT and VT circuits, as well as terminals for binary input and
output signals, can be of either ringlug or compression connection type, depending on
ANSI/IEC standards, or customers choice.
Table 9: CT and VT circuit connectors
Connector type Rated voltage and current Maximum conductor area
Screw compression type 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)
2 x 2.5 mm2 (2 x AWG14)
Terminal blocks suitable for 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)
ring lug terminals
proper electrical contact between the printed circuit board and the
external wiring connected to the screw terminal block.
If the IED is equipped with a test-switch of type RTXP 24, COMBIFLEX wires with
20 A sockets, 1.5mm² (AWG16) conductor area must be used to connect the auxiliary
power.
Procedure
xx02000742.vsd
IEC02000742 V1 EN
IEC04000167 V1 EN
2 1
IEC06000168 V3 EN
PosNo Description
1 Ferrule
2 Bridge connector, used to jump terminal points in a connector.
For RS485 only: at the IED end, always connect the shield to the IED
with the shield connection clamp, shown below.
IEC13000234-1-en.vsd
GUID-682A59D0-950C-4D89-8318-984E0A8B2761 V1 EN
The cable shield shall be properly connected to the IED chassis by the
cable clamp with the maximum open conductor length of 40 mm
between clamp and terminals. If double shielded cable is used, the
inner cable shielding should be connected at the external equipment
end only. At the IED terminal end, the inner shield should be isolated.
6U
X62 X82 (266.7 mm)
1MRK002501-BA-2-PG V2 EN
Protective conductor terminal. For connection of the external protective (earth) conductor.
1MRK002501-BA-3-PG V2 EN
1MRK002501-BA-4-PG V2 EN
1MRK002501-BA-5-PG V2 EN
Bottom view
Module Slot Terminal
X1 X2 CCM P1 X1, X2
P1
(217 mm)
Front view
ABB REX061
(235 mm)
1MRK002551-BA-1-PG V2 EN
Protective conductor terminal. For connection of the external protective (earth) conductor.
1MRK002551-BA-2-PG V2 EN
Bottom view
Module Slot Terminal
X1 SRM P1 X1
P1
(217 mm)
Front view
ABB REX062
(235 mm)
1MRK002556-BA-1-PG V2 EN
Protective conductor terminal. For connection of the external protective (earth) conductor.
1MRK002556-BA-2-PG V2 EN
The injection unit REX060 should be installed close to the IED in the same cubicle,
or at minimum within 10 m distance of the IED.
The coupling capacitor unit REX061 should be mounted close to the generator in
order to limit the exposure of the field circuit. Alternatively it can be located in the
excitation cubicle. REX061 should be connected as a permanently connected
equipment. The connection cables should be at least 1.5 mm2 (16 AWG) at rated rotor
injection voltage 250 V and rated field injection voltage 800 VDC.
The shunt resistor unit REX062, if used in the application, should preferably also be
installed in the same cubicle as REX060.
The cubicle must be properly connected to the station earthing system. Use a
conductor with a core cross section area of at least 4 mm2 (AWG 12).
this type of equipment. The auxiliary power wiring should have a minimum cross-
sectional area of 1.0 mm2 and a voltage rating of 250 V. Branch circuit protection must
be provided in the auxiliary power supply wiring to the IED and, if necessary, it must
be possible to disconnect it manually from the power supply. Fuse or circuit breaker
up to 6 A and 250 V should be close to the equipment. It is recommended to separate
the instrument transformer leads from the other cables, that is, they should not be run
in the same cable ducts or loom.
Connection examples
The figures below show typical installations for rotor and stator earth fault protection
with injection unit REX060 and coupling capacitor unit REX061. Some installations
with and without shunt resistor unit REX062 are also shown.
IEC11000224-3-en.vsdx
IEC11000224 V3 EN
IEC11000225-2-en.vsd
IEC11000225 V3 EN
IEC11000236-2-en.vsd
IEC11000236 V3 EN
For connection details regarding REX060, REX061 and REX062, refer to section
Connection diagrams in the REG670 Technical Manual.
REX060 connections
Table 11: Power X11
No Signal
1 Ready, Power off NO binary out
2 Power off common binary out
3 Fail, Power off NC binary out
4 Power input positive
5 Power input negative
Connect each signal connector terminal of screw compression type with one 0.5 to 2.5
mm2 (AWG 24 - AWG 14) wire or with two 0.5 to 1.0 mm2 (AWG 24 - AWG 18)
wires.
The protective earthing terminal is also the functional earth terminal. The functional
earth is the reference for rotor injection and measurement. The connection to the
generator earthing, and also to the station, should be as short and low impedance as
possible to reduce unwanted disturbances and improve the quality of rotor
measurements.
X81
8
9
ROTOR MODULE RIM
10
11
IEC11000210-1-en.vsd
IEC11000210 V1 EN
2. Two different voltage inputs are used for stator and rotor voltage measurement
and two other voltage inputs are used for stator and rotor current measurement.
This means that the inputs for STTIPHIZ is separated from the inputs for
ROTIPHIZ.
X81
8
VOLTAGE MEASURE (U) 9
ROTOR MODULE RIM
10
CURRENT MEASURE (U) 11
IEC11000209-1-en.vsd
IEC11000209 V1 EN
Figure 43: Separate analog inputs for stator STTIPHIZ and rotor ROTIPHIZ
protection
If sufficient number of analog voltage inputs are available in the IED, alternative two
with separate inputs for STTIPHIZ and ROTIPHIZ are recommended.
Some settings are required for the analog voltage inputs. Set the voltage ratio for the
inputs to 1/1, for example, VTSecx = 100 V VTPrimx = 0.1 kV
The analog inputs are linked to a pre-processor block in the Signal Matrix Tool. This
pre-processor block must have the same cycle time, 8 ms, as the function blocks for
STTIPHIZ and ROTIPHIZ.
The default parameter settings are used for the pre-processor block.
It is possible to connect two REG670 IEDs in parallel to the REX060 injection unit in
order to obtain redundant measurement in the two IEDs. However, at commissioning,
both IEDs must be connected during the calibration procedure.
• Optical ports X311: A, B (Tx, Rx) and X311: C, D (Tx, Rx) on OEM are used for
IEC 61850-8-1 communication. Both ports AB and CD shall be connected when
redundant IEC 61850-8-1 communication is used. Port C, D is used for IEC
61850-9-2LE communication. Connectors are of ST type. When OEM is used,
the protection plate for the galvanic connection must not be removed.
• Optical port X301: A, B (Tx, Rx) on SLM module is used for SPA, IEC
60870-5-103 or DNP3 communication. Connectors are of ST type (glass) or
HFBR Snap in (plastic).
• Optical port X301: C, D (Tx, Rx) on SLM module is used for LON
communication. Connectors are of ST type (glass) or HFBR Snap in (plastic).
The optical fibers have Transmission (Tx) and Reception (Rx) connectors, and they
should be attached to the Tx and Rx connectors of OEM and SLM module (Tx cable
to Rx connector, Rx cable to Tx connector).
Connectors are generally color coded; connect blue or dark grey cable connectors to
blue or dark grey (receive) back-side connectors. Connect black or grey cable
connectors to black or grey (transmit) back-side connectors.
The fiber optical cables are very sensitive to handling. Do not bend too
sharply. The minimum curvature radius is 15 cm for the plastic fiber
cables and 25 cm for the glass fiber cables. If cable straps are used to
fix the cables, apply with loose fit.
Always hold the connector, never the cable, when connecting or
disconnecting optical fibers. Do not twist, pull or bend the fiber.
Invisible damage may increase fiber attenuation thus making
communication impossible.
Strictly follow the instructions from the manufacturer for each type of
optical cables/connectors.
When the LDCM is used for binary signal exchange between IEDs in the same station
or even within the same panel, the fiber optic cables can be quite short (1-2 meters).
In such installation it is important to set the LDCM setting parameter OptoPower =
LowPower.
The Galvanic X.21 Line Data Communication Module (X.21 LDCM), see figure 19
is the hardware used for the transfer of binary and analog signal data between IEDs in
different protection schemes via telecommunication equipment, for example leased
telephone lines. For location of X-21 LDCM , refer to section "Rear side connectors".
The galvanic X.21 line data communication module uses a ABB specific PC*MIP
Type II format.
C
en07000196.vsd
IEC07000196 V1 EN
1 4
1 8
9 15
3 2
en07000239.wmf
IEC07000239 V1 EN
I/O
100kW 100nF
Soft ground
en07000242.vsd
IEC07000242 V1 EN
Earthing
Three different kinds of earthing principles can be set (used for fault tracing):
1. Direct earth - The normal earthing is direct earth, connect terminal 2 directly to
the chassis.
2. No earth - Leave the connector without any connection.
3. Soft earth - Connect soft earth pin (3), see figure 45
X.21 connector
Table 19: Pinout for the X.21 communication connector
Screw
terminal 1
X3 2
1
2 RS485
3 PWB
Screw 4
terminal
5
X1
6
Backplate
en07000140.vsd
IEC07000140 V1 EN
Figure 47: The connection plate to the backplate with connectors and screws.
This figure also shows the pin numbering from the component side
The distance between connection points should be < 1200 m (3000 ft), see Figures 48
and 49. Only the outer shielding is connected to the IED with the cable clamp, shown
in Figure 30. The cable shield shall be properly connected to the IED chassis with the
cable clamp, where the maximum open conductor length is 40 mm (1.57”) between
clamp and terminals, see Figure 30. If double shielded cable is used, the inner cable
shielding should be connected at the external equipment end only. At the IED terminal
end, the inner shield should be isolated. The inner and outer shieldings are connected
to the external equipment according to the installation instructions for the actual
equipment. Use insulating tape for the inner shield to prevent contact with the IED
chassis. Make sure that the IEDs are properly earthed with as short connections as
possible from the earth screw, for example to an earthed frame.
The IED and the external equipment should preferably be connected to the same
battery.
Cc 1)
Cc
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 2)
X1 X1
External
IED IED Equipment (PC)
3)
4)
4)
IEC13000229-1-en.vsd
PE 1) 3)
IEC07000141 V2 EN
Where:
1 The inner shields shall be connected together (with an isolated terminal block) and only have
one connection point in the whole system, preferably at the external equipment (PC).
The outer shield shall be connected to the IED chassis in every cable end. Use the shield
connection clamp at all IEDs. The first IED will have only one cable end but all others require
two.
2 Connect according to installation instructions for the actual equipment, observe the 120 ohms
termination.
3 Connect the screens according to the installation instructions for the actual equipment.
4 Shield connection clamp, see Figure 30.
Cc Communication cable
Cc 1)
Cc
1)
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 2)
X1 X1
External
IED IED Equipment (PC)
4) 3)
4)
IEC13000230-1-en.vsd
PE 1) 3)
IEC07000142 V2 EN
Where:
1 The inner shields shall be connected together (with an isolated terminal block) and only have
one connection point in the whole system, preferably at the external equipment (PC).
The outer shield shall be connected to the IED chassis in every cable end. Use the shield
connection clamp at all IEDs. The first IED will have only one cable end but all others require
two.
2 Connect according to installation instructions for the actual equipment, observe the 120 ohms
termination.
3 Connect the screens according to the installation instructions for the actual equipment.
4 Shield connection clamp, see Figure 30.
Cc Communication cable
en03000110.vsd
IEC03000110 V1 EN
Where:
1 is cable
2 is screw
Pair separator
Pair Shield
Drain wire
Conductor
Overall shield
Separator
Jacket
en07000139.vsd
IEC07000139 V1 EN
The EIA standard RS-485 specifies the RS485 network. An informative excerpt is
given in section "Installing the serial communication cable for RS485 SPA/IEC".
1 Normative references
EIA Standard RS-485 - Electrical Characteristics of Generators and Receivers for Balanced Digital
Multipoint Systems
2 Transmission method
RS-485 differential bipolar signaling
2.1 Differential signal levels
Two differential signal levels are defined:
A+ =line A positive with respect to line B
A- =line A negative with respect to line B
2.2 Galvanic isolation
The RS485 circuit shall be isolated from earth by:
Riso ≥ 10 MW
Ciso ≤ 10 pF
Three isolation options exist:
a) The entire node electronics can be galvanically isolated
b) The bus interface circuit can be isolated form the rest of node electronics by optoisolators,
transformer coupling or otherwise.
c) The RS485 chip can include built-in isolation
2.3 Bus excitation and signal conveyance
2.3.1 Requirements
a) The RS485 specification requires the Signal A and Signal B wires.
b) Each node also requires (5 V) Excitation of the RS485 termination network.
c) Vim - the common mode voltage between any pair of RS485 chips may not exceed 10 V.
d) A physical earth connection between all RS485 circuits will reduce noise.
2.3.2 Bus segment termination network
The termination network below required at each end of each Bus Ph-segment.
ExV+
Ru = 390 ohm
1/4 W, 2%
Signal B
Rt = 220 ohm
1/4 W, 2%
Signal A
Rd = 390 ohm
1/4 W, 2%
DGND
en03000112.vsd
IEC03000112 V1 EN
1 6
4 7
5
xx05000510.vsd
IEC05000510 V1 EN
PosNO Description
1 GPS antenna
2 TNC connector
3 Console, 78x150 mm
4 Mounting holes 5.5 mm
5 Tab for securing of antenna cable
6 Vertical mounting position (on antenna mast etc.)
7 Horizontal mounting position
Mount the antenna and console clear of flat surfaces such as buildings walls, roofs and
windows to avoid signal reflections. If necessary, protect the antenna from animals
and birds which can affect signal strength. Also protect the antenna against lightning.
Always position the antenna and its console so that a continuous clear line-of-sight
visibility to all directions is obtained, preferably more than 75%. A minimum of 50%
clear line-of-sight visibility is required for un-interrupted operation.
99001046.vsd
IEC99001046 V1 EN
The antenna has a female TNC connector to the antenna cable. For location of GPS
time module (GTM), refer to section "Rear side connectors". Connection diagram for
GTM is shown in figure 19.
Make sure that the antenna cable is not charged when connected to the
antenna or to the receiver. Short-circuit the end of the antenna cable
with some metal device, then connect to the antenna. When the
antenna is connected to the cable, connect the cable to the receiver.
The IED must be switched off when the antenna cable is connected.
The information of hardware and software versions of the IED are available on the
label attached on the case of the IED. There are also module labels that can be used to
identify the different modules inside the IED (such as input-output cards and so on).
Check that all fixing screws are tight and that all cables are connected.
Check that the auxiliary supply voltage remains within the permissible input voltage
range under all operating conditions. Check that the polarity is correct before
energizing the IED.
Before connecting the auxiliary power, check that the terminal strip is wired and
placed correctly. Remove the protective film from the top side of the unit. Check that
there is no debris visible in the ventilation holes.
If the self supervision of the IED detects a diagnostic error during the start-up process,
the green Ready LED flashes. Further information on the error may be visible on the
local HMI under Main menu/Diagnostics/IED status/General. Note down the
displayed information as reference when contacting ABB technical support.
At some point of the product lifecycle, the IED will be upgraded to a next generation
unit. When selecting the original product, already consider the upgrading and
extension possibilities that the specific product offers for its whole lifecycle.
The IED information includes detailed information about the device, such as version
and serial number. To find the information navigate through the LHMI menus as
indicated below:
Before removing the IED, make sure that auxiliary power is turned off and all wiring
is disconnected.
For upgrade purposes the IED does not need to be removed. Before
removing the IED check with your local ABB office if the IED can be
upgraded.
In case of product problems, contact the nearest ABB office or representative for
consultation and instructions.
To exchange the IED with another identical unit, remove the IED and install the new
one. Contact your local ABB for information about exchangeable units.
9.1 Dimensions
A
D
B C
IEC08000164-2-en.vsd
IEC08000164 V2 EN
K
F
G
H J
xx08000166.vsd
IEC08000166 V1 EN
Figure 55: Case without rear cover with 19” rack mounting kit
A
D
B
C
IEC08000163-2-en.vsd
IEC08000163 V2 EN
K
F
G
J
H
xx08000165.vsd
IEC08000165 V1 EN
Figure 57: Case with rear cover and 19” rack mounting kit
IEC05000503-2-en.vsd
IEC05000503 V2 EN
A C
B
E
D
IEC08000162-2-en.vsd
IEC08000162 V2 EN
IEC06000182-2-en.vsd
IEC06000182 V2 EN
D G
B
E
F
C
xx05000505.vsd
IEC05000505 V1 EN
IEC04000471-2-en.vsd
IEC04000471 V2 EN
Section 10 Glossary
AC Alternating current
ACC Actual channel
ACT Application configuration tool within PCM600
A/D converter Analog-to-digital converter
ADBS Amplitude deadband supervision
ADM Analog digital conversion module, with time
synchronization
AI Analog input
ANSI American National Standards Institute
AR Autoreclosing
ASCT Auxiliary summation current transformer
ASD Adaptive signal detection
ASDU Application service data unit
AWG American Wire Gauge standard
BBP Busbar protection
BFOC/2,5 Bayonet fibre optic connector
BFP Breaker failure protection
BI Binary input
BIM Binary input module
BOM Binary output module
BOS Binary outputs status
BR External bistable relay
BS British Standards
BSR Binary signal transfer function, receiver blocks
BST Binary signal transfer function, transmit blocks
C37.94 IEEE/ANSI protocol used when sending binary signals
between IEDs
CAN Controller Area Network. ISO standard (ISO 11898) for
serial communication
CB Circuit breaker
CBM Combined backplane module
1MRK514019-UEN
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the contents of this document without prior notice. ABB AB
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Substation Automation Products errors or possible lack of information in this document.
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