tolerance,

axial total run-out tolerance) and partly location tolerances (radial circular
runout
tolerance, radial total run-out tolerance). However, according to ISO 1101, they
are
considered as separate tolerances with separate symbols, because of their special
measuring
method.
Typical drawing indications and the relevant geometrical tolerance zones of
tolerances
of form, orientation, location and run-out are shown in Figs 3.1 to 3.11.
Which geometrical tolerances are applicable for which type of feature is shown in
Table 3.3. The table also shows the possible combinations of toleranced feature and
datum feature.
The possible tolerance zones, their shapes, their orientations and locations, their
widths and their lengths are described in 3.3.
The possibilities of specifying datums are described in 3.4.
The definitions of axes and median faces are dealt with in 3.5.
Special rules for screw threads, gears and splines are described in 3.6.
The differences between angularity tolerances according to ISO 1101 and angular
dimension tolerances according to ISO 8015 are described in 3.7.
Form tolerances of lines are shown in Fig. 3.1.
Line profile tolerances (Fig. 3.1 top). The nominal (theoretical, geometrical
ideal) line
is defined by theoretical exact dimensions (TEDs). In each section, parallel to the
plane
of projection in which the indication is shown, the profile line shall be contained
between two equidistant lines enveloping circles of diameter 0.02, the centres of
which are
located on a line having the nominal (theoretical, geometrical ideal) form (see
also 4).
Roundness (circularity) tolerance (Fig. 3.1 centre). In each cross-section of the
conical
surface the profile (circumference) shall be contained between two coplanar
concentric
circles with a radial distance of 0.02 (see also Fig. 3.18).
Straightness tolerance (Fig. 3.1 bottom). In each section, parallel to the plane of
projection
in which the indication is shown, the profile shall be contained between two
parallel
straight lines 0.03 apart (see also 3.3.1 and Fig. 3.19).
For further examples of form tolerances of lines see 4, 9, 11, 12, 20.1.2, 20.2,
20.3,
20.8 and 20.9.
Form tolerances of surfaces are shown in Fig. 3.2.
Surface profile tolerances (Fig. 3.2 top). The nominal (theoretical, geometrical
ideal)
surface is defined by theoretical exact dimensions (TEDs). The surface shall be
contained
between two equidistant surfaces enveloping spheres of diameter 0.03, the centres
of which are located on a surface having the nominal (theoretical, geometrical
ideal) form (see also 4).
Cylindricity tolerance (Fig. 3.2 centre). The surface shall be contained between
two
coaxial cylinders with a radial distance 0.05.
Flatness tolerance (Fig. 3.2 bottom). The surface shall be contained between two
parallel
planes 0.05 apart (see also 20.2).
For tolerancing of cones see 5.
For further examples of form tolerances see 20,1.2, 20.3, 20.8 and 20.9.
Orientation tolerances are shown in Fig. 3.3.