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NURSING CARE MANAGEMENT 103 –

ACTIVITY FLUID AND ELECTROLYTES
IDENTIFICATION: Identify the
1:
1. Solute
term/s + ____________
described or asked:=
2. _____________ is the solute shi! from an area of higher
______________
3. _____________is the movement of "uid across a
concentration
area of higher to an area of lower concentration.
membrane
4. __________is from an"uid
the areaoutside
of lowerthe concentration
cells which can into an
concentration.
5. __________is "uid loss that can’t be measured. It
either
givebe anin the __________or
example for each. ___________.
includes "uid lossnegatively
6. __________are thru whatcharged
pa#icular (2) organs while
electrolytes and
________________________________________________________________
7. Normal
_______________
8. A decrease in pH are indicates
positively________________,
electrolytes. an
pH.________________
9. A water retainer
increase in pH indicates______________
10. An enzyme/ specialized cells called
hormone.
_______________.
_____________
11. Hypotonic solution
Text
________________
produces angiotensin
when introduced 2 which
to theis a
12. A
potent
vein large protein molecule which
can result to cell ________________. acts like a water
vessel._______________
magnet
13. Thesetoare a$ract water and
substances thathold
when it inside the blood
in a solution dissociate
14. _______________ and _________________
into electrically charged
15. A state of balance is pa#icles._____________
areAs
16. thethe
2 major
secretionelectrolytes in ECF.
of ADH increases, the
called
17. Total_________________.
body water
excretion of urine
18. Individuals with________________.
more body fats have propo#ionately
decreases
become with age (True or
more
19. total
“Fluid body water so they are less likely to
Pushing”
False).
20.dehydrated
The greatest (True
quantity of body "uids is contained
____________________
21.or
A False)
cluster of capillaries that
with-in
22. The the cells called
movement the thru
of "uid _______________.
the
%lters
23. Theblood. ______________
substance that supplies energy to solute
capillaries. ______________
movement in and outrepresented
Give the electrolyte of cells ________________.
by the following
1. HCO3 ________
symbols and indicate4.Cawhether
_________ 7. aKcation
it is _________
or an anion.
2. HPO4 ________ 5. Mg
3. Cl ________ 6. Na __________
_________

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