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UXD viva Question and Answers

1) What Is User Experience?


 User experience (abbreviated as UX) is how a person feels when interfacing
with a system. The system could be a website, a web application or desktop
software and, in modern contexts, is generally denoted by some form of
human-computer interaction (HCI)
 We can say that User experience is determined by how easy or difficult it is to
interact with the user interface elements that the UI designers have created.
 Those who work on UX (called UX designers) study and evaluate how users
feel about a system, looking at such things as ease of use, perception of the
value of the system, utility, efficiency in performing tasks and so forth.

2) What is User Surveys?


 A UX designer could interview existing and potential users of the system to
gain insight into what would be the most effective design.
 Because the user’s experience is subjective, the best way to directly obtain
information is by studying and interacting with users.

3) What is User Profiles and Personas?


 Knowing your audience is the first step in UX design and enables you to
develop experiences that reflect the voice and emotions of your users. Personas
can be developed using website data.

4) What is Content Inventory?


 In the simplest of terms, content inventory is an organized list of pages on a
website.
 Doing a content inventory is a step towards proposing changes in information
architecture to enhance the user experience (e.g. user flow, findability and
efficiency).

5) What is Content Style Guides?


 Consistency is critical to crafting a memorable user experience through your
brand.
 Content style guides give writers and designers a framework in which to work
when creating content and developing a design, and they also ensure that the
brand and design elements align with the owner’s goals.

6) What is A/B Testing Software?


 A/B testing (also known as split testing or multivariate testing) compares
different versions of a page, and it can be conducted with any of several
programs.
 Basically, A/B testing software splits a website’s traffic into two equal
segments. One group sees version A, and the other group sees version B.
 Statistics such as conversion rate and bounce rate are tracked for each version.
Split testing determines which version is better based on these statistics. One of
the most popular applications for A/B testing is Google’s Website Optimizer.
Khan S. Alam 1 https://E-next.in
UXD viva Question and Answers

7) What is User Experience Design Process?


 User experience design process is an iterative method that helps you continuously
improve and polish your designs.
 In the process, you go through different stages repeatedly while evaluating your
designs on each stage.
 The design process involves following six stages:
1. Understand
2. Research
3. Sketch
4. Design
5. Implement
6. Evaluate

8) What is UI Design?
 The “UI” in UI design stands for “user interface.” The user interface is the
graphical layout of an application.
 It consists of the buttons users click on, the text they read, the images, sliders,
text entry fields, and all the rest of the items the user interacts with.
 This includes screen layout, transitions, interface animations and every single
micro-interaction. Any sort of visual element, interaction, or animation must all
be designed.
 This job falls to UI designers. They decide what the application is going to look
like.
 They have to choose color schemes and button shapes — the width of lines and
the fonts used for text. UI designers create the look and feel of an application’s
user interface.

9) What is prototype in UX design?


 A prototype is used to understand and see how a product or application works,
what it does and how you should interact with it.
 They're simulations of how a finished product will work. Sketches, wireframes
and mockups serve other purposes in the design and prototyping process

10) What is Wireframe in UX design?


 A wireframe is a visual representation of a user interface, stripped of any
visual design or branding elements.
 It is used by UX Designers to define the heirachy of items on a screen and
communicate what the items on that page should be based on user needs.

11) What is UX evaluation?


 User experience evaluation (UXE) or user experience assessment (UXA)
refers to a collection of methods, skills and tools utilized to uncover how a
person perceives a system (product, service, non-commercial item, or a
combination of them) before, during and after interacting with it.

Khan S. Alam 2 https://E-next.in


UXD viva Question and Answers

12) What is ifference between UX and UI?

No. UI UX
1. A User Interface (UI) is concerned A User Experience (UX) Designer is
with how the products are formatted. concerned with a user’s feelings and
perceptions.
2. They control what appears on screen, They conduct research and test on how
and often work closely with UX users behave with a product or service
Designers in order to create a and communicate how to best improve
consistent and cohesive style, such as their experiences while addressing
the use of color schemes and fonts. issues that arise. A UX Designer might
closely work with creative directors,
visual artists, Front-end developers.
3. Skills required for UI: Skills required for UX:
1. Prototyping 1. Researching
2. Brand development 2. Storyboarding
3. Color and Typography 3. Usability testing
4. Animation 4. Analysis of competitors
4. Someone with “UI” in their title will Someone with “UX” in their title will
want to control the layout (or to know how user interacts with (or
interface) of a product. experiences) a product.
5. They focus on making a website They focus on making a website useful
beautiful. and easier for the user convert.
6. Example: Example:
UI designer: “What color should the UX designer: “Do we even need this
button be so the user will see it button in the first place?”
immediately?”

13) What is UX persona in UX design?


 A user persona is a fictional representation of your ideal customer. As a UX
designer, you'll start the design process by conducting user research—
building empathy with your target users and identifying exactly what they need
from the product you're designing.
 Personas answer the question, “Who are we designing for?” and they help to
align strategy and goals to specific user groups.

14) What is Sitemaps in UX desing?


 Sitemaps are a hierarchical diagram showing the structure of a website or
application.
 They are used by User Experience Designers and Information Architects to
define the taxonomy through grouping of related content.

Khan S. Alam 3 https://E-next.in


UXD viva Question and Answers

15) What is boolean opration in figma?


 Boolean Operations. Boolean operations combine any set of shape layers
through one of four formulas: Union, Subtract, Intersect, and Exclude.
 Boolean groups are treated as a single shape layer and share fill and stroke
properties and can be combined with other boolean groups through
subsequent boolean operations.

16) What is usability testing?


 Usability testing, a non-functional testing technique that is a measure of how
easily the system can be used by end users
 Usability testing is all about getting real people to interact with a website, app,
or other product you've built and observing their behavior and reactions to it.

Khan S. Alam 4 https://E-next.in

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