CALCULOS

Na ( OH ) + HCl→ NaCl+ H 2 O

Asignando coeficientes
X 1 Na ( OH )+ X 2 HCl → X 3 NaCl+ X 4 H 2 O

Para el :
Na: X 1 =X 3
O: X 1 =X 4
H: X 1 + X 2=2 X 4
Cl: X 2 =X 3
X 1 +0 X 2−X 3 +0 X 4=0

X 1 +0 X 2+ 0 X 3−X 4=0

X 1 + X 2+ 0 X 3−2 X 4 =0

0 X 1 + X 2−X 3 +0 X 4=0

Formando la matriz:
1 0 −1 0 0 1 0 −1 0 0

( 1 0 0
1 1 0
0 1 −1
−1
−2
0
) 0F +F ,F +F →
0 2 4 3 4
0
( 1 1 −1
1 2 0
0 1 −1
−1
−2
0
) 0
0
0

F 2−F1 , F 3−F 2

1 0 −1 0 0 1 0 −1 0 0

( 0 1 0
0 2 0
0 1 −1
1
−2
0
) 0 F −2 F , F −F →
0 3
0
2 4 2
( 0 1 0
0 0 0
0 0 −1
1
−4
0
) 0
0
0

1 0 −1 0 0 1 0 −1 0 0

( 0 1 0 1
0 0 −1 0
0 0 0 −4
) 0 F3 , F 4 →
0 −1 −1
0
( 0 1
0 0
0 0
0
1
0
1
0
4
) 0
0
0

1 0 −1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

( 0 1
0 0
0 0
0
1
0
1
0
1
) 0 F + F , F −F →
0 1 3 2
0
4
( 0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
) 0
0
0