ʓ.

ʑ ɎɩɄɪȴɀdžȲɭȶƙǂ ɸȶɔɅɭȦƈ Ɂ
ȹɸɈ ɮȲɃˬʓ
ƂǤňǩÐĴŐÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹ (ASD) ÐDZŹĹǹƂŕōȆŹŒǿŹŕƕș
˛ɄˬȴɀdžȲɭȶƙǂɸȶɔɅɭȦƈ Ɂ
Ų Ŏ ƕƞŸĜĢ
ȓ õŃǸŽȍŃƀůúȍȆţȑàŸÐĴŐȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿÝǶõ
ɑƙNjɆɽɳȺˬǕɌ Ʌ˫ȶɳȺˬɆ˫ɁƳɎ ƫȆŪŸǤݤ Ƃň
Ǥ ǩȆōȑ ȇśƩÝȆŽǿÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹƨĹǣŒŸŭȆŹàŪ
ǣ Š¤
ŽÝšŠĴħŒȍȆ ŸǪŒȍŻƕșȇĜŽŻŒșŒēûǹ ŽņȍõȆŪÐǵĴƕǵƂĹĿŨ
ʓ.ʑ ɎɄ
ɩ ɪȴɀdžȲɭȶƙǂɸȶɔɅɭȦƈɁ
ȆŪÐǵĴƕǵƂĹĿŨŠćŨПůŒōń
ǣ ǶÝ LjÝǵõŹļȍõƨĹǣŒŸŭ
ʓ.ʒ ɳȺɆ
ˊ ɩɁƳɎ
ȈōŸŕŸȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍȇĜŽƫúŹŃŹŃõșŕō ŪǵōȆŠŽŕÝș ȆňȄŒōǭõ
ʓ.ʓ ƳɌɆɅƞɸɆɅƐɭȲ Ʌȶ
ɩ ɳɊȴɭɀɆɅƐɭȲɌɋɺɳɈɍ
ŒōńǶÝƨōǵęĖĹ ȇĜŽƨōǵęĖĹȆğůŒŃğĢō ȆƞǿůƅŭōĹȍȈŽ
ɳƙƵɹǃƒȲɽɆɸɇɭɁ
ȇŹŒŹŒǼŽúȆŐžȑ 1.5 ōǣõ 2.0 ƕȍŻŒșȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍƕȍĴõș¤
ʓ.ʔ ɍɸ ǓɁɽƳɌȴɀdžȲɭȶƙǂɸȶɔɅɭ ȦƈɁ
ÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹȆōȑ ŹĹǹƂȇĹňȍćõ LjȆƕū ǿōõ
ǭ ÝǵõŹļȍõ
1 2

ƨōǵƂĹĺōȟ ȇĜŽÐĴŐȇśƩÝȆŽǿŪŽ
Ǹ ğĢōŹÐǭȑȈōàŸƂŨ
Ǥ ÐȆŹÐȂõ ĜǸúýŎ ȆōȑȇĜŸ ÝǵõŹļȍõŠĹșŒȆøÞ õƨōǵƂĹĺōȟ fb = ( M/SX) ŹĹǹƂȇĹ
ŒõðǶ ȍȆƨƦƕń ǣú¤ ŸǪǑ Ƃň
Ǥ ǩÐĴŐȆğůȇśƩÝȆŽǿȆŪÐǵĴŒōńǶÝ ōǣõ ĹǸúćõ LjȆƕū ǿÝõ
ǵ ŹļȍõŠĹșŒȆøÞ õƨōǵęĖĹ F’b ȇĜŽȒ
ŨŠňōș(LRFD)ÝȫŭōŒøƟĒÝŎǶõŒŃğĢō NDS 2005 śõȇĜŸ¤ F’b=Fb NDS-S (ÐǵĴōǭõȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴņȍõƨƕș LjȆŪÐǵĴC)
ĺ ŪĜȍȆķȑŹƘůȒ ÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵƂĹĺōȟ
ƂǤňǩ ASD ŹŒŹŠǭĹļ ćŃǸȆŇ ÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹśĺŽșǚŰćȒ
ŹĹǹƂȇĹĹǸúćõ LjȆƕū ǿÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹŒęąÝșȆğůŒŃğĢō¤ F’=FNDS-S (ÐǵĴōǭõȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴņȍõƨƕș LjȆŪÐǵĴC)
ÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵƂĹĺōȟļõȆğůƨÝƖŸ f ōǣõÝǵõŹļȍƨōǵęĖĹļõ ȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴ LjȆŪÐǵĴ C ŭōÝŎǶõļŻõ3.1 ōǣõ3.2¤
ȆğůƨÝƖŸ F ¤ ƹņƞŸĴȟȒ ÝǵõŹļȍõņĒƨōǵƂĹĺōȟŹƕŒļŪ ɉ.ɇ.ɇ ÝǵõŹļȍõÐĴŐļŪļŻõŒŃğĢō NDS
Ƙúș(Ȇĉǿ) ft = P/A ŹĹǹƂȇĹĹǸúćõ LjȆƕū ǿÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹ ĹȍȈŽļŪļŻõŒŃğĢō NDS ƫŹƕȱůȆŽǿĹȍȈŽĜÝ
ŹƕŒļŪƘúș F’t ȇĜŽȒ ȆúĒ 5% ȈōĹȍȈŽŨŠňōșȆĉǿŠǣĹćŪǻůȆŪÐǵĴàĹșŒōĿů Lj
F’t = Ft NDS-S (ÐǵĴōǭõȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴņȍõƨƕș LjȆŪÐǵĴC) śŽȆňȄŒŨŠňōșĹǸúćõ 1.0 ȆĜǿŪœǩƨōǵęĖĹúȍȆţȑŹŒƕǣŃʼnŨŠ

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 3 4

 ŨŠňōș-úŸǤÝŽÝšĴȒàĹșŒōĿů ŭōĜǸúć ŃȍƞȍŠÝ ĄȍŻŽ
ǂǍȶ3.1: ɳɊȴɭɀȲɸɴɀɑɸǍɆɽɳȺˊǕɌ

Ƙúș àŸȇŒÝ ȆŹŒȑŃŃǭõƘúș ōǣõȆŹŒȑŒȆķĺ ůƘúș¤ ŭō

ȇĹŪȓǸĦŽ
ǵ ȆƨƦƕń ǣú ōǣõÝǵõŹļȍõȇÝõōǭõƘúș ŠǭõȆŽǿĹȍȈŽ
ŪňŰŪ¤ ļŻõ3.3 ŭōŒøƟĒŠǩȆŪÐǵĴàĹșŒōĿůŨŠňōș ƨōǵ
ƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿŠǣȆƘňōȟȇĜŽĜÝȆúĒ5%¤ ŽÝšĴȒŨŠňōșĉŕō

Load Duration Factor

Wet Service Factor
Temperature Factor
Beam Stability Factor
Size Factor
Flate Use Factor
Incising Factor
Repetitive Member Factor
Column Stability Factor
Buckling Stiffness Factor
Bearing Area Factor

Ŏ ŪōńŸǩ ŠǣȆƘňōȟƕȍĴõșȆŽǿÐȍŸǸȆĉǿƘúșŹĹõș
ŠǩȆňƃǿŠǣȆƘňōȟÝǶõ F'b = Fb × CD CM Ct CL CF Cfu Ci Cr - - -
ĹǸúȾćȆŹúǿō ȇĜŽŸŕŸȆĉǿÝȍķĹșŹĹǶƂŕōƨōǵƂĹĺōȟŒōńǶÝýŒș F't = Ft × CD CM Ct - CF - Ci - - - -
F'v = Fv × CD CM Ct - - - Ci - - - -
Ŏ ŸůȒȆŠŽɋŐŃǩ¤
ŠǩƕǸōŰŸƞǸĹșĜŽșŕÝșÝǶõ
F'c? = Fc? × - CM Ct - - - Ci - - - Cb
àŸŠǣȆƘňōȟúķ
ȍ ŒșŁŎÝșŹĹǹƂŕōȆŹŒǿȆĜǿŪœǩȆśńȅõŞńĹș F'c = Fc × CD CM Ct - CF - Ci - Cp - -
E' = E × - CM Ct - - - Ci - - CT -
ĹȍȈŽÐĴŐȇĜŽůÝȆúĒàŸŠǣȆƘňōȟŨŠňōșȆĉǿ¤
E'min = Emin × - CM Ct - - - Ci - - CT -
5 6

ǂǍȶ3.2: ɳɊȴɭɀȲɸɴɀɑɸǍɆɽɳȺɆ
ˊ Ɂ
ɩ ƳɎ ǂǍȶ3.3: ɳɊȴɭɀƳɁɽɆɅƏɋNJɈɄɅɽ
Strength
Stress Type Reduction Limit State
Factor
Bending Stress, Fb 0.48 Ultimate strength
Tension parallel to the grain, Ft 0.48 Ultimate strength
Compression parallel to the grain, Fc 0.533 Ultimate strength

Load Duration Factor

Wet Service Factor
Temperature Factor
Beam Stability Factor
Volumn Factor
Flate Use Factor
Curvature Factor
Column Stability Factor
Bearing Area Factor
Shear parallel to the grain, Fv 0.247 Ultimate strength
F'b = Fb × CD CM Ct CL CV Cfu Cc - - Compression perpendicular to the grain, Fcŏ 0.667 10mm deformation
F't = Ft × CD CM Ct - - - - - - Bending modulus of elasticity, E 1.00 Elastic
F'v = Fv × CD CM Ct - - - - - -
F'c? = Fc? × - CM Ct - - - - - Cb ɉ.ɇ.Ɉ ȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴÝǵõŹļȍõ
F'c = Fc × CD CM Ct - - - - Cp - Ŏ àŸÐĴŐ
ȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴÝǵõŹļȍõȆśƖõȾŹĹǹƂŕōȆŹŒǿÝǶõ
E' = E × - CM Ct - - - - - -
E'min = Emin × - CM Ct - - - - - -
Ŏ ļŻõ3.4¤
Ȇĉǿ ȇĜŽŭōŻůŒēą ǩÝǶõ

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 7 8

 ǂǍȶ3.4: ɳɊȴɭɀȲɸɴɀ - ɳɊȴɭɀɌɋɺɳɈɍɆɅƐȲ
ɭ CD(Load Duration Factor)
Adjustment Factor Description
CD Load duration factor
ȆĉǿøůōǭõŭōàŸŸǻĒƘúș ōǣõŒōĺğŒȆŹàŪŒōńǶÝ
CM Wet service or moisture factor ȆľŸ Œķĺ ŽŪÝŠǩÝơ
ȍ ĹƕȍȆĴǿŪȆúĒŠǩȆàƕǣà ōǣõŸōʼnŸŒƕș
CF Size factor Ȇĉǿ¤ ŽÝšĴȒŸǻĒƘúșȆĉǿ ÐDZŹĹǹƂŕōÐǣĹŒēûǹ ŽÝŎǶõàŸ
Cfu Flat-use factor
ÐĴŐŨŠňōșŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿ ÿžõàĹșàŸȆŹŒǿȆŪÐǵĴŒōńǶÝŸůȒ
Ct Temperature factor
Cr Repetitive member factor ȆŠŽ¤ ţÝŰ ŸůȒȆŠŽŒōńÝ
Ƕ ŭōōȱůŁľŸǣ ȆƂƀȈōŸůȒȆŠŽ
Ci Incising factor ŹŒŪǸŽśĺƕ ȍ ǶõƫůǵàŽȈōȆŹÐȂõ
Ƕȍ ŸǵŒȇĜŽŒōńǶÝƨōǵƂĹĺōȟƨƣ
Cp Column stability factor
CL Beam stability factor ŒõðǶ ȍ ȆƞǿůŸůȒȆŠŽŒōńǶÝàōșȇĹŠž ǩ ŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿàōșȇĹžž ȍõ¤
CV Volumn factor (applies only to glulam ȆŪÐǵĴŸůȒȆŠŽŒōńǶÝ CD ŒȍȇŽõĹȍȈŽÝǵõŹļȍõƕȍŻŒșŸůȒ
Cb Bearing area factor
Cc Curvature factor
ȆŠŽŒōńǶÝňŪūļȆŇćĹȍȈŽÝǵõŹļȍõÐĴŐúȍȆţȑŸůȒȆŠŽ

9 10

ŒōńǶÝȆśƖõȾ¤ ŒŃğĢō NDS ÝȍĴĹșŁŸůȒȆŠŽŒōńǶÝňŪūļÐDZ àōșȇĹȆŠƙů¤ ȆŪÐǵĴƕȍȆĴǿŪ CM ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿƫŸ ōǣõŒǣĹ

ɇɆĂŎȍ ȇĜŽŭōōȱůŁŒōńǶÝƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍúȆȍ ţȑŸůȒ àƂŭōŒøƟĒÝŎǶõļŻõ3.6¤
ȆŠŽƕōƖ ȍƨĹǣŒŸŭ ɇɆĂŎȍ ōǣõȆŪÐǵĴŸůȒȆŠŽŒōńǶÝƕȍŻŒș ǂǍȶ3.5: ɳɊȴɭɀɌɋɺɳɈɍɆɅƐȲ
ɭ
ŸůȒȆŠŽňŪūļÐDZ 1.0¤ ȆŪÐǵĴŸůȒȆŠŽŒōńǶÝƕȍŻŒșŹŒȆťŃ Cumulative Load Load Duration
Type of Load
Durationi Factor, CD
ŒōńǶÝȆśƖõȾŭōÝŎǶõļŻõ3.5¤ ŒŃğĢō NDS ÝȍĴĹșŁȆŪÐǵĴ Dead load Permanent 0.9
ŸůȒȆŠŽŒōńǶÝ 1.6 ƕȍŻŒșŒōńǶÝŠŰŽș ōǣõŸēąǼ ůĜǩ¤ Floor live load 10 years or normal duration 1.0
Snow load 2 months 1.15
Roof live load 7 days 1.25
- ɳɊȴɭɀɑɸɳɀˊɊ CM (Moisture Factor)
ŨŠňōșȈōŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿ ŹĹǹƂŕōĄȑƳŃʼnŠ
ǣ ŽȆğůƘŸ Construction load 7 days 1.25
ŒŸǤŭĴƕȍȆĴǿŪŸŒƕșƅ¤ ŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿ ŭōŒŸǤŭĴ Wind 10 minutes 1.6
Seismic (earthquake) 10 minutes 1.6
ƕȍȆĴǿŪàōșȇĹžž õ
ȍ àōșȇĹĂŒșŸǻĒƘúș ĜǸȆúŎȑȆƞǿůŨŠňōș Impact 1 second or less 2.0

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 11 12

 ǂǍȶ3.6: ɳɊȴɭɀɑɸɳɀˊɊ CM ɑɸǍɆɽɳȺˊǕɌ Ʌȶ
ɩ ɆɁ
ɩ ƳɎ
Equilibrium Moisture Moisture Factor
- ɳɊȴɭɀƴƒɁ CF (Size Factor)
Content, EMC (%) CM
ȆŪÐǵĴžŎ Ĺ ÐǣĹĜŽșŠǩƳŃʼnǣŠŽžŎ ĹƨõÞĹȆș ŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍȆŽǿ
Sawn lumber ” 19 (i.e. S-dry) 1.0
> 19 Use CM values from NDS-S Table 4A to 4F, as applicable ŨŠňōșŋĹǵŒõðǶ Ȇȍ ĉǿ¤ ȆŒǿŒȇōĿŪÝȍŠƕșŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍ àŸøÝȆúĒȈō
Glulam < 16 (i.e. S-dry) 1.0
” 16 Use CM values from NDS-S Table 5A to 5D, as applicable ŸŕůÝǵõŹļȍõƕōūĹŁ
ș ŸŕůÝǵõŹļȍõŽǩȆōȇƨȗŸȇĜŽŐȍ ǚŰ

ǂǍȶ3.7: ɳɊȴɭɀɃɸɒɸ CF ɑɸǍɆɽɳȺˊǕɌ ŭōàŸàĹșŒōĿůŨŠňōșŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍ¤ ȆŪÐǵĴžŎ Ĺ CF ƨōǵƂĹĺōȟ

Size Classification Size Factor, CF ȆŽǿȇĹȆĉǿƫŸ ŪǣōƫúƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿȆĉǿŹƕŽșŨОõĹœǹõ(Lj
Dimension lumber, decking Use CF from NDS-S Table 4A, 4B, 4E, and 4F
1
ÝȫȆĉǿŹƕŽșȆŽȁõŨОõĹœǹõ) ȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂ LjȆĉǿƫŸȇĜŽ
Timbers: § 305 · 9
beam and stringer (B&S),
CF = ¨ ¸ ≤ 1 .0
© d ¹ ÝȍĴĹșŨŠňōșȆğůŭȓƕǵǩō(MSR)¤ ļŻõ3.7 śĺŽșōǸƂȆŪÐǵĴ
post and timber (P&T) where d is the actual member depth, in milimeter.
For load applied to B&S, see NDS-S Table 4D žŎ ĹƕȍŻŒșúȍķŒșŁŎÝșžŎ ĹȆĉǿƫŸȆśƖõȾ¤

13 14

- ɳɊȴɭɀɔȶžɁɽɇɅ
Ɛɯ Cr (Repetitive Member Factor) ÝȍŻŽ LjĄęąȍõ(ƹņƞŸĴȟ Ýǵõŕžȓ ȆÝ/àĺŸŒōńȑ)¤
ȆŪÐǵĴśńō
Ǽ ƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿȇĹŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍŒȆøÞ õȇĜŽĹȍȆŸȄŒć ŹŒƕǣōȆŒǿƨõÞĹșśō
ńǼ ȆůǿõÝȍĴĹșůÝȆŪÐǵĴśńō
Ǽ Cr Ȇƕū ǿ
ȆƕŸǪ(ŒōĺȾýŎ ) ȆƞǿůÐǣĹŻŒșŒēûǹ ŽņȍõúȍōǻōȆŽǿƕÝŎǶõȆŹýõ Ǽ
1.15 ōǣõƕȍŻŒșŹÐŒșÝŸĴǩȆśƖõȾ Cr Ȇƕū ǿ 1.0¤ ȆŪÐǵĴśńō
ĜȍŒǸŽ ÝȍŻŽ LjĄęąȍõ¤ ƹņƞŸĴȟ ƨõÞĹś
ș ō
ńǼ ŸǻŪŒēûǹ Žņȍõ ŪǣōƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿȆĉǿȆŹúȅÝ/ƫŸŸǻú(ƹņƞŸĴȟ ňŎǭŪ&ŸĹ ōǣõ
ŸōǸĹĜȍŒǸŽ LjÝȍŻŽ ōǣõȆŞńõ ŸōǸĹśðȍȆǶ ƣǿõ ňŎǭŪ ōǣõƕƕŸ¤ ƕƕŸ&ŒȆøð Ž) LjȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂ¤
úȍȆţȑƨõÞĹșȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍ ȇĜŽŹĹǹƂýĹșŁŎÝșćśńō
Ǽ ŹĹǹƂȇĹȆýŸŠ - ɳɊȴɭɀƳɌɳƙ˪ˊƙ˨ɑɽɑɴɸ ɆɻɁ Cfu (Flat Use Factor)
ŽÝšŠĴħžõȆŹàŪȒ ȆŽǿÝȇŽõÝȍŻŽĜȍŒŽ
Ǹ Ljćōș ÝǵõŹļȍõÐĴŐļŪ
Ųȓ õȆơúķƕșŭōƨõÞĹșȆĉǿŃȍƞȍŹƕŒýŎ ɉ ȍ ȍƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿƨõÞĹșȆĉǿ
ļŻõŒŃğĢō NDS-S ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿŃƞ
ÐȍƀĹƨõÞĹșŪǣōňȍćõ 600mm ÐǣĹŠǩƨȱÝƖ ŠĹșȆňȄŒōǭõƨȱÝƖŸžž ȍõŸŒƕșƅ(x-x) ĜǸúŒøƟĒÝŎǶõŸǸŒ 3.1a¤
ƨõÞĹșŹĹǹƂŕōĹŨąŒș LjúõŒēûǹ ŽýŎ ȆğůŒōńȑàĺŸĜȍŒǸŽ ƕȍŻŒșÝŸĴǩćȆŹúǿō ȆŪÐǵĴàŸȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșƕȍȇŒȓĹ Cfu Ȇƕū ǿ 1.0

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 15 16

 ŒȓǵȇōĺƕȍŻŒșƘĿ ōŨŠŠž ȑƨõÞĹșȆĉǿŹĹǹƂŕōŸõÝǵõŹļȍõļŪƨȱÝƖ
ȆŠƙů(y-y)ĜǸúŭōŒøƟĒÝŎǶõŸǸŒ3.1b¤ ȆŪÐǵĴàŸȆŹŒǿŹŕƕș
ƕȍȇŒȓĹ Cfu ůÝȆúĒŠǩļŻõ NDS-S 4A ōǣõ 4B ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿ
Ńȍƞȍ ōǣõȆúĒŠǩļŻõ NDS-S 5A ōǣõ 5D ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂ¤
ȆŪÐǵĴàŸȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșƕȍȇŒȓĹŪǣōƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿÝȍŻŽŠĴħȆŃ Šǩ
ȆŹţȑȆŪÐǵĴȆōȑ ŕōÐǣĹŸǻŪŒēûǹ ŽÝŎǶõĹȍȈŽļŻõ NDS-S Ÿǻú
ŻŽșȆƞǿůúȍȆţȑÝȍŻŽŠĴħ¤
úȍȆţȑƨõÞĹșȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂ ȆŪÐǵĴàŸȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșƕȍȇŒȓĹć ȲƞɜȹɭɳƳɀ
ɌɮɆ3.1: ɃɩɑɳǮɆɅƐȲɴȼɍɳƵɌɈǂɊɔʂ
ɭ
ňŪūļňȍćõ 1.0 ȆƞǿůƫúƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŇȆŽǿňǭŪ
Ŏ ŸõàŸŠĹș (a)ƳɌɈɁɽɳɄȢɆɔʂȲƞƴƚȶ
ɸ (b)ƳɌɈɁɽɳɄȢɆɔʂȲƞɳȳǜɋ
ŒȆøÞ õļŪƨȱÝƖȆŠƙů ōǣõȆőȆŠŽȇĜŽŃŃǭõ(ŃȍƞȍĹǸúćõ)

17 18

ȈōƨõÞĹșȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂĹǸúćõ 300mm¤ ĹȍȈŽ Cfu ŪǣōƨōǵƂĹĺōȟ Ńȍƞȍ ȆƞǿůŭōĹȍȈŽ 1.0 ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿȇĜŽŪǣōŭōƘŎ ŪÿǸĹ/

ȆŽǿÝǵõŹļȍõ Fby (àŸŠĹșŒȆøÞ õļŪƨȱÝƖȆŠƙů) ȇĹŪǻůÐĹș¤ ÿÞĹ

ǹ ¤ ĹȍȈŽÐĴŐŹĹǹƂÐǵĴćŪǻůȆŪÐǵĴŒøƟĒÝŎǶõļŻõ

ȆņȑŒǩŲȓ õķÝȫȆğů ňŎǭŪȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂĄǸōàŽŸõàŸŠĹșŒōƖ ȍ 3.8 ȆőȆŠŽȆĉǿŃƞ

ȍ ȍ ŹĹǹƂŕōÿǸĹŹƕŒƘúșĜǸúžõȆŹàŪȒ

ȆňȄŒōǭõƨȱÝƖžž õ
ȍ ōǣõȆŠƙů ĜǸȆúŎȑ àŸƨōǵƂĹĺȆÐƕōŎĹů
ș Ý ĄȍȆżƨĹǣŒŸŭ = 10mm

ĹȍȈŽ Cfu Ȇƕū ǿ 1.0 ÝŎǶõàŸÐĴŐ¤ ŹŒȇƂõƨĹǣŒŸŭ = 9.5mm

- ɳɊȴɭɀȸžɁ ĜõșƕǵǩȆĹÿÞĹ
ǹ = 1100 ÝŎǶõ ft2
ɮ Ci (Incising Factor)
ĄȍŠǸÝ/ŹŒȆťŃȆĉǿŪů
ǻ úȍōǻō ŪǣōøůŹƕǼŽŃŃǻŽůÝ ǂǍȶ3.8: ɳɊȴɭɀȸžɁ
ɮ Ci
ƕȍţňȈōƂǤňǩŹŒŹŠǭĹǣÝ
ĺ ŪūŒøÞ ŃǵÝćŪǵō ōǣõŭōƘŎ ŪÿǸĹĹǸúȾ Design Value Incising Factor, Ci
E, Emin 0.95
ŹƕŒļŪƘúș ƫúàĹșȆŹúȅÝļŪȆĜǿŪȆĉǿȆĜǿŪœǩŒȇōĿŪĄȍȆż
Fb, Ft, Fc, Fv 0.80
ŪǵĹúǸŽÝŎǶõƨõÞĹșȆĉǿ¤ ȆŪÐǵĴƘŎ ŪÿǸĹƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿȇĹȆĉǿ
Fcŏ 1.00
Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 19 20
 - ɳɊȴɭɀɑɁ
ɪ ɭɀƟNJɈ Ct (Temperature Factor) ļŻõ 2.3.3 ȈōŒŃğĢō NDS ¤
ȆőȆŠŽȇĜŽƕǩĹǵĴƟŨŠȆÝǿōȆƣǿõĜŽș 100oF (38oC) - ɳɊȴɭɀɳɑƏɌNJɈɄƒɊ
ɫ CL (Beam Stability Factor)
Őȍ ǚŰŭōàŸàĹșŒōĿůŨŠňōșȈōƨõÞĹșȆĉǿ¤ ļŻõ 2.3.3 Ȉō ȆŪÐǵĴȆƕĿ ŸŨŠňŎǭŪ ůÝŪÝÐǣĹúȍȆţȑƳŃʼnǣŠŽàŸŨžĹș
ŒŃğĢō NDS ŭōŻůŒēą ǩȆŪÐǵĴƕǩĹĴ
ǵ Ɵ ŨŠ Ct úȍȆţȑ ƕǩ ȍ ĹșŒȆøÞ õ¤ ȆőȆŠŽňŎǭŪŸõàŸŠĹșŒõÞŠǩ
ŸŪǻŽžõÝŎǶõŋĹǵŒõðǶ Š
ĹǵĴƟŨŠȆśƖõȾýŎ ¤ úȍȆţȑƕǩĹǵĴƟŨŠŪǣōňȍćõ 100oF Ƕ ȆŠŽȇÐŪ
ŒōńǶÝŃȍŐĒ ȇÐŪžõȆŽǿĄňŪūļŸõàŸƕõÞĹș ƨȍƣõ
(38oC) ȆŪÐǵĴƕǩĹĴ
ǵ Ɵ ŨŠ Ct ÐDZȆƕū ǿ 1.0 ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿȇĜŽȆŹŒǿ žõȆŹàŪŸõàŸņĒ¤ ŽŃʼnśŽȈōÝǵõŹļȍõƕõÞĹș ȇÐŪȆŽǿȈō
ŹŕƕșÝǶõ
Ŏ ŽÝšŠĴħŒȍȆ ŸǪŒȍŻƕșƕöǼĹ LjȆƕǿŪ ōǣõƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿ ňŎǭŪƫúōǭõøůŨžĹșȆŲŽȆŇžõ ȆŒǿƅŪǣōŭōŃŽșŹÐŒș
ȍ ȍĴõșȆĉǿƨǵǩƕƣ
ȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ƕ Ǹ õșŨÐȆŹúǿō¤ ȆőȆŠŽƕǩĹĴ
ǵ Ɵ Źýōș¤
ŨŠÝŎǶõȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿňȍćõ 100oF (38oC) ȇĜŽƫúȆÝǿĹ ćŃǸȆŇ ŹŒƕǣōȆŒǿȇÐŪƕõÞĹșŸŒƕșƨõÞĹșŸõàŸŒȆøÞ õ
ȍ ƕƙƞÝŪūŪů
ŭōÝŎǶõȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ƹ ǻ úȍōǻō ĹȍȈŽ Ct ƫúůÝŠǩ ÐDZŹĹǹƂŕōŃŽșćŒșōǭõÝȍŻŽŠĴħ LjŒōńȑàĺŸÝǵõŕžȓ ȆÝ ňŎǭŪōǭõ

21 22

øůŭōàŸŨžĹșŸŪǻŽžõ ōǣõȆŪÐǵĴȆƕĿ ŸŨŠňŎŪ

ǭ ōǭõȆƕū ǿ ŸōǸĹļōș¤
1.0 ÝŎǶõÝŸĴǩȆōȑ¤ ƹņƞŸĴȟȒ 50mmx150mm, 50mmx200mm Lj
ŭōƂǤňɈ
ǩ ȇĜŽŭōŒŸǤŲůÝŎǶõŒŃğĢō NDS ȇĜŽ 100mmx500mm
ƫúȆŹŒǿȆĜǿŪœǩÐĴŐȆŪÐǵĴȆƕĿ ŸŨŠňŎǭŪ CL: ƂǤňǩúŖŒșȆŪ Ŏ ŭōàŸŃŒșžõ
ɉ. ȆŒǿ 4 < d/b ч 5, ȇÐŪƕõÞĹșŸŒƕșňǭŪ
(rule-of-thumb method) ōǣõ ƂǤňǩÐĴŐ (calculation method) ļŪŹŒȇƂõňŎǭŪņȍõŹƕǶõ¤
¤ ƹņƞŸĴȟȒ 50mmx250mm
Y ɎɄ
ɩ ɪȷǙɆɽɳɊ (rule-of-thumb method) Ɋ. ȆŒǿ 5 < d/b ч 6, ŸōǸĹŃŃǭõŭōÐȍƀĹ 2.4m LjĹǸúć
ɇ. ȆŒǿ d/b ч 2, ýū ōŃȍŸžõ ōǣõýū ōàŸŃŒșŹĹǹƂàŸ LjÝȫŒōńȑàĺŸÝǵõŕžȓ ȆÝȇĜŽŨąŒșćŪǻůōǭõȈśńžõȆŽǿȈōƨõÞĹș
ƹņƞŸĴȟȒ 500mmx100mm Lj 100mmx200mm ȆĉǿȆğůȇĜÝȆýŽ ȆƞǿůŹĹõșúǵõňŎǭŪŹĹǹƂŭōŸōǸĹŃŃǭõ ōǣõ
Ɉ. ȆŒǿ 2 < d/b ч 4, úǵõňŎǭŪŹĹǹƂŕōŃŽșžõȆğůȆŹŒǿ ŹĹõșŹŒȆƀȑ ȇĜŽŹŒȆƀȑňŎǭŪȆŽǿƕ 3m LjàĺŸÝǵõŕžȓ ȆÝŨąŒș

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 23 24

 ćŪǻůȈśńȆŽǿ ōǣõȆŹàŪŸŒƕșňǭŪ
Ŏ ȆğůȇĜÝȆýŽ¤ Y ɎɄ
ɩ ȴ
ɪ ɀdž CL (calculation method for CL)
ƹņƞŸĴȟȒ 50mmx300mm ȆőȆŠŽŃŃǭõȆĜǿŪ d ňȍćõÝȍŻƕșȆĜǿŪ b ȆŪÐǵĴȆƕĿ Ÿ
ɋ. ȆŒǿ 6 < d/b ч7, ȇÐŪņȍõɈȈōňŎǭŪŹĹǹƂŕōŃŽșŹĹõș ŨŠŹĹǹƂŕōÐĴŐȆğůȆŹŒǿƕŪǩàŸžõȆŹàŪ
ŹŒȇƂõņȍõŹƕõ
Ƕ ¤
2
ƹņƞŸĴȟȒ 50mmx350mm ŭōàĺŸÝǵõŕžȓ ȆÝŨąŒș 1 + FbE / Fb* § 1 + FbE / Fb* · FbE / Fb*
CL = − ¨¨ ¸¸ − (eq. 3.2)
ćŪǻůȈśńȆŽǿ ōǣõŠǣğōćŪǻůȈśńȆŹàŪƨõÞĹň
ș ǭŪ
Ŏ ȆğůȇĜÝ
1 .9 © 1 . 9 ¹ 0.95

ȆýŽ¤ ȇĜŽ FbE = 1.20E’ /RB2 = ÝǵõŹļȍõŨžĹșȆŹýȑŁŎÝș Euler

ƕȍŻŒșŹÐŒșɋÝŸĴǩžõȆŽǿ Ńȍƞƨ
ȍ õÞĹș d ōǣõ b ÐDZćŃŃǭõ ƕȍŻŒșŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍŸõàŸŒȆøÞ õ
ȆĜǿŪ(Ńȍƞȍňȍćõ) ōǣõÝȍŻƕșȆĜǿŪ(ŃȍƞȍĹú
Ǹ ćõ)ŸŒƕșŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍ ǵ ȆƨƦƕń ú
E’min = EminCMCtCiCT = ŪȓǸĦŽ ǣ àĹșŒōĿů
Ȇĉǿ¤ ȆŹŒǿƕȍŻŒșàŸÐĴŐŨŠŨžĹș
25 26

7 ” lu /d
Span condition lu / d <7
7 ” lu /d ” 14.3 14.3 < lu / d
le d Cantilever
RB = ≤ 50 Uniformly distributed load le = 1.33lu le = 0.90lu + 3d
b2 Concentrated load at unsupported end le = 1.87lu le = 1.44lu + 3d
Single span beam
Uniformly distributed load le = 2.06lu le = 1.63lu + 3d
Le = ŹŒȇƂõŹŒƕǣŃʼnŨŠ ȇĜŽůÝȆúĒŠǩļŻõ 3.9 Concentrated load at center with no intermediate le = 1.80lu le = 1.37lu + 3d
lateral support
ćƨōǵÐŪōȟȈōŹŒȇƂõŪǣōŃŒș Lu Concentrated load at center with lateral support le = 1.11lu
at the center
Two equal concentrated load at 1/3 points with le = 1.68lu
Ŏ Ljúȍøů
Lu = ŹŒȇƂõŪǣōŃŒșȈōȇÐŪƕõÞĹșŸŒƕșňǭŪ lateral support at 1/3 points
Three equal concentrated load at 1/4 points with le = 1.54lu
Ÿƅõúȍōú
ǵ ŃȍŸžõȇĜŽàŸţŸàŸƂǤŽ ōǣõ/LjŒȍƀƕșŃǩžõ lateral support at 1/4 points
Four equal concentrated load at 1/5 points with le = 1.68lu
lateral support at 1/5 points
ȈōȇÐŪƕõÞĹșŸŒƕșňŪ
ǭŎ Five equal concentrated load at 1/6 points with le = 1.73lu
lateral support at 1/6 points
F* = Fbx, NDS-S(ÐǵĴōǭõȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴņȍõƨƕș ȆŽǿÝ Six equal concentrated load at 1/67 points with le = 1.78lu
lateral support at 1/7 points
Seven or more concentrated load, evenly spaced, le = 1.84lu
ǂǍȶ3.9: ƙ˪ɴɎȶƙ˪ɑɩɃƑNJɈ Le ɑɸǍɆɽDžɁɭɆȶƀɭɸɌȶƳɌɆɳƷžȶ

ȇŽõ Cfu, Cv ōǣõ CL) with lateral support at points of load application
Equal end moments le = 1.84lu
Single span or cantilever conditions not specified le = 2.06lu le = 1.63lu +3d le = 1.684lu
above

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 27 28

 - ɳɊȴɭɀNjȾ Cv (Volume Factor)
- ɳɊȴɭɀɳɑƏɌNJɈɑɑɌ Cp (Column Stability Factor)
ȆŪÐǵĴŭĦÐǣĹĜŽșŠŹǩ ŒƕǣŃʼnŨŠŃȍƞȍŸŒƕșŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿ
ȆŪÐǵĴȆƕĿ ŸŨŠƕƕŸÐǣĹĜŽșŠǩȆƕĿ ŸŨŠŨžĹșŸŒƕș
ŒǣĹàƂ ȇĜŽƨōǵƂĹĺōȆȟ ŽǿȇĹàŸÐĴōÝǵõŹļȍõŠĹș¤ ȆőȆŠŽ
ƕƕŸ ōǣõŭōŒŸǤŲůŽȍƨǣĹŒȇōĿŪņȍõŹƕǶõÝŎǶõĄȍŠǸÝɋ¤ ƅ
ÐĴŐŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍŒǣĹàƂŸõàŸŠĹșŒȆøÞ õ ȆŪÐǵĴȆƕĿ ŸŨŠŨžĹș
ćƨōǵÐŪōȟȈōŨŠŸǮõćŒș/ŒõÞŒșȆőúǵõƕƕŸ ŹŒȇƂõŹŒƕǣŃʼn
ŸŒƕșňǭŪ
Ŏ CL àōșȇĹĹǸú ōǣõȆŪÐǵĴŭĦ Cv ŹĹǹƂŕōȆŹŒǿŹŕƕș
ŨŠƕƕŸ ōǣõŃȍƞȍŪŠ
ǵ àĹșƕƕŸ ȆƞǿůƅƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿȇĹÝǵõ
ȆĜǿŪœǩÐĴŐÝǵõŹļȍõŠĹșŒȆøÞ õƨōǵęĖŤ ȆŪÐǵĴŭĦƫú
ŹļȍõƕõÞĹșŹƕŒļŪƘúș ¤ ȆőȆŠŽƕƕŸŭōúōńŽșŃŒș
ÐĴŐĜǸúžõȆŹàŪ
ȆŠĒȆŽĒȆňȄŒōǭõƨȱÝƖŨžĹș ĜǸúć ŃŒșȆğůÿƩǭõȆŪĄęąȍõ
1/ x 1/ x 1/ x
ŹŒƕŠƃýŎ LjȆğůàĺŸŒōńȑÝǵõŕžȓ ȆÝ ȆŐȑȆŪÐǵĴȆƕĿ ŸŨŠ § 0.53 · § 305 · § 130 ·
CV = ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ≤ 1.0 (eq. 3.3)
© L ¹ © d ¹ © b ¹
ƕƕŸ Cp ȆňȄŒōǭõƨȱÝƖȆŐȑÐDZȆƕū ǿ 1.0¤
ȇĜŽ L = ŹŒȇƂõňŎǭŪúȆŐžȑúȍōǵúŪȓǸŪȓõƕ
ș ǸōŰ [m]

29 30

(ƕōūĹșŁ L = ŹŒȆƀȑňŎǭŪ) ćõ 150mm ȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴŹÝƦȈśńŹŃĦ

Ƕ Cb ƫúƨōǵƂĹĺōȟļŪ
d = ÝȍŠƕșňǭŪ
Ŏ [mm]
b = ŃŃǭõňŎǭŪ [mm], (ч 275mm) lb + 9.5
Cb = for lb ≤ 150mm (eq. 3.4)
x = 20 ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿŹƕŽșŨОõĹœǹõ lb
= 1.0 for lb > 150mm
x = 10 ƕȍŻŒșŹŒȆťŃȆĉǿȆśƖõȾ
= 1.0 for bearing at the end of a member
- ɳɊȴɭɀƙȲǔɵɇƐƙɃȩȾ Cb (Bearing Area Factor)
ȆŪÐǵĴŹÝƦȈśńŹŃǶĦůÝŪÝÐǣĹƕȍŻŒșŒȇōĿŪÝǵõŹļȍõ ƕŪǩàŸȆōȑ ůÝŪÝÐǣĹƕȍŻŒșŒȇōĿŪÝŎǶõŽŃʼnŨŠŹŃǶĦ

ƨōǵęĖĹŹĹõșŃȍŸžõÝŎǶõ¤ ŒŃğĢō NDS ȇśŎÝ 3.10.4 ŒøƟĒŁ ŹĹõșƨȍȆŠǿŃŸȍ žõÝŎǶõ LjŒōńǶÝŹŒŪǸŽśĺȍŃ

Ƕ ǩžõÝŎǶõ (ȆŪǿŽŸǸŒ3.2)

úȍȆţȑŃȍŸŹŃǶĦȇĜŽŭōúȍøůŪǣōĄǣĹćõ 75mm ȆőúǵõƨõÞĹș ȇĜŽŭōŹÝƦȈśńŪō

ǣ ŸõÝǵõŹļȍõȆőĄǵȍ ƂĒ
Ǥ ŹÝƦȈśńÝƀ
ȍ ȍõ

ōǣõŹŒȇƂõŹŃĦ Ǹ
Ƕ lb ƅƕșŹƕŒȆŇōǭõƘúșȈōƨõÞĹșÐDZĹú ƕȍţňŹŃĦ
Ƕ ¤

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 31 32

 Cb = 1.0

lb + 9.5
Cb =
lb
ɌɮɆ3.2: ɳɊȴɭɀȲɭȶƙǂɸȶƙȾȩɃɑɸǍɆɽɍȲſȳɀƋƙȾȩɃɳɇƞȶƵƒ ɌɮɆ3.2: ɳɊȴɭɀȲɭȶƙǂɸȶƙȾȩɃɑɸǍɆɽɍȲſȳɀƋƙȾȩɃɳɇƞȶƵƒ

33 34

- ɳɊȴɭɀȲɸɳǁȶ Cc (Curvature Factor) Ŏ ŸŒƕșàƂŒǣĹ [mm]

R = àȍÝȍȆķõȈśńÝǶõ
ȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȆķõŹĹǹƂŕōȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșȆĜǿŪœǩȇÝĹȍŸǸƂÝǵõŹļȍõ t 1
≤ ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿ ŸǮõ ōǣõȆĉǿŹƕŽșŨОõĹœǹõ
ŠĹșŒȆøÞ õƨōǵęĖĹúȍȆţȑƨõÞĹȆș ĉǿŒǣĹàƂȆàõĜǸúćŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍ R 100
t 1
ŻõȆàõ/ŻõňŎŸǹ LjƫÝș(arch)¤ ȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȆķõ Cc ƨōǵƂĹĺōȟ ≤ ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿŃōșȆśƖõȾ
R 125
ȆŽǿȇĹŪǵŠàĹșƨõÞĹȆș ĉǿȆàõ ȆƞǿůƕȍŻŒșƨõÞĹșȆĉǿŹĹõș Cc
- ɳɊȴɭɀNJɈɌȶNJ
ɫ ƚ Ɂɽ CT (Buckling Stiffness Factor)
Ȇƕū ǿōǭõ 1.0¤ ȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȆķõƕȍŻŒșŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍȆàõƫúÐĴŐ
ȆőȆŠŽŪǵŠàĹșȆĉǿƫŸ 50mmx100mm LjĹǸúćõ
ļŪŸǸŒŪōĺȒ
Ȇōȑ ŹĹǹƂŕōȆŹŒǿćÿƩõ Ŏ úōńŽșȇŠƃ õĜȍŒŽ
ǭ ňŎŸǹ ŸõàŸƕõÞĹșÝǶõ Ǹ ć
2
§t·
Cc = 1 − (2000)¨ ¸ (eq. 3.5) ŪǻůÝȍŻƕșàĺŸÝǵõŕžȓ ȆÝƨŒœŒŸŭ 9.5mm ŨąŒșȆŇōǭõȈśńŪǵŠ
©R¹
úȆõƩȅĹŸŒƕșƅ ŨŠŸǮõŃŒșàŸŨžĹșŹĹǹƂŕōŒȇōĿŪȆğůȆŪ
ȇĜŽ t = ÝȍŻƕșŒǣĹàƂ (lamination) [mm]
ÐǵĴŨŠŸǮõŨžĹș CT ȇĜŽƫúÐĴŐĜǸúŸǸŒŪōĺžõȆŹàŪ
Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 35 36
 K m le Km = 1200 ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿŪǣōƕöǼ Ĺ LjƕöǼ ĹȆğůȇśŎÝŹĹõș
CT = 1 + (eq. 3.6)
KT E ŠĴȒȆŠŽŨąŒșàĺŸÝǵõŕžȓ ȆÝ(ƹņƞŸĴȟ ȆĉǿȇĜŽŭō
Ʃ ňŎŸǹ ŸõÝȍƀȍõƕõÞĹș
ȇĜŽ le =ŹŒȇƂõƕƕŸŹŒƕǣŃʼnŨŠŸŒƕșÿǭõ ƕȍȆĴǿŪ > 19%)
ȈōúōńŽșȇŠƃ õ (= Kel) ч 2.4m ƕȍŻŒș le > 2.4m ůÝȆŹŒǿ KT= 0.59 ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿğÝșúȍķĹșŁŎÝșȆğůȇťŎÝ
le = 2.4m = 0.75 ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿǚŰúȍķĹșŁŎÝșȆğůŭȓƕǵǩō(MEL)
Ke = ȆŪÐǵĴŹŒȇƂõƕƕŸŹŒƕǣŃʼnŨŠ ćňŪūļÝȍĴĹș = 0.82 ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂ ōǣõȆĉǿȇĜŽÝȍ ŸǤĹŨŠňōș
ǵ ƕõžõ
ůÝ 1.0 ƕȍŻŒșƨõÞĹșȇĜŽŹŃŹĹõșúõ Ȇğůŭȓƕǵǩō (MSR)
l = ŹŒȇƂõŪǣōŃŒșŸŒƕșÿǭõ
Ʃ ňŎŸǹ žõȆŽǿȆőúȆŐžȑĹȍĴ ɉ.ɇ.ɉ ōǣĹǣ Ƃň
Ǥ ǩƕȍŻŒșÐĴŐÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹ
Km = 2300 ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿȇĜŽŭōŒŸǤŭĴƕȍȆĴǿŪŪǣōňȍ ōǣĹǣ ƂǤňǩƕȍŻŒșÐĴŐÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹůÝļŪÝǵõŹļȍõ
ćõ 19% ŹĹõșŠĴȒȆŠŽȈōŨąŒșàĺŸÝǵõŕžȓ ȆÝ ÐĴŐÝŎǶõļŻõŒŃğĢō NDS ŭōĜǸúžõȆŹàŪȒ

37 38

ɇ. úȍķĹșŁŎÝșŃȍƞȍŸŒƕșƨõÞĹșȆĉǿȒ ȆĉǿŃȍƞȍ ĜǸúćňŎǭŪōǣõŸĹ Ɋ. ÐĴŐÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹȒ

LjŒȆøð ŽōǣõƕƕŸ LjÝȍŻŽ¤ F’ = FNDS-S (ÐǵĴōǭõȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴ)
Ɉ. ŃŃǻŽŕōĹȍȈŽÝǵõŹļȍõÐĴŐļŪļŻõȆúĒŠǩļŻõ ɉ.ɇ.Ɋ ŪȓĦ
Ǹ Ž
ǵ ȆƨƦƕńǣúȆĉǿƫŸ
ŹŒȇƞŽÝŎǶõŒŃğĢō NDS-S ȇśŎÝȆŽǿúȍķĹșŁŎÝșŃȍƞȍƨõÞĹș ŭōĹȍȈŽŪȓǸĦŽ
ǵ ȆƨƦƕń ú
ǣ ÐĴŐɈȇĜŽŭōÝŎǶõļŻõ
ŹŒȆťŃȆĉǿ úȍķĹșŁŎÝșŨŠňōș ōǣõŪǵŠøŸȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍ LjÝǵõ ŒŃğĢō NDS ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿƫŸ¤ ŪȓǸĦǵŽȆƨƦƕń ú
ǣ ȆŲõ E ȆŹŒǿ
Źļȍõ¤ ƕȍȆĠȆŽǿļŻõ 1.4 ȈōļŻõƨōǵƂĹĺōȟŸŒƕșŒŃğĢō ƕȍŻŒșÐĴŐŨŠğŒňŎǭŪ ȆƞǿůŪȓǸĦŽ
ǵ ȆƨƦƕń ú
ǣ àĹșŒōĿů
NDS¤ úȍķȍŁĹȍȈŽÐĴŐņȍõȆōȑ ŭōÐǣĹŸǻŪŒēûǹ ŽȆŪÐǵĴ Emin ȆŹŒǿƕȍŻŒșÐĴŐȆƕĿ ŸŨŠňŎǭŪ ōǣõƕƕŸ¤ Emin ŕōŪÝŠǩ
ƕǵƂĹĿŨ
ǣ ŠŸǻúŻŽșȆƞǿů¤ ŪȓǸĦǵŽȆƨƦƕń ǣúȆŲõÐǵĴćŪǻůȆŪÐǵĴƕǵƂĹĿŨ
ǣ Š 1.66
ɉ. ŃŃǻŽŕōȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴ LjȆŪÐǵĴ C ȆúĒŠǩļŻõȆŪÐǵĴ ŒȇōĿŪŠǩȆōȑ ǵ
ůÝŪÝÐǣĹƕȍŻŒșàŸȇŹŒŹŒǼŽȆŪÐǵĴÝŎǶõŪȓǸĦŽ
ÝȍȇĴƨōǵƂĹĺōȟŸŒƕșŒŃğĢō NDS (ļŻõ3.1 ōǣõ3.2)¤ ȆƨƦƕń ú
ǣ ōǣõȆŪÐǵĴÝȍȇĴȆĜǿŪœǩŒȍȇŽõĹȍȈŽ E ȆŇćŪǸŽ

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 39 40

 ğĢōȈōàŸŠĹșŒȆøÞ õƕǵŃʼn¤ ćõ Ýȍ ŸǤĹÐǵĴŨŠŽƩćõȆŹţȑŁŃȍƞȍĹú
Ǹ ȾŸŒƕșàƂ ŪǣōƕǸƂ
ʓ.ʒ ɳȺˊɆɩɁƳɎ ŭōŨŠŠǸúÝŎǶõàŸŒǣĹàƂ ƫúȆňƃǿŹŃõșŹņůćŸǸŒŻõȆàõć
ȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂ ȆÝǿĹŠǩàŸŒǣĹȆĉǿƫŸćŪǻůōǭõàƂȆƕĺ õ
ǿ Ⱦ ȆŹƕúúȍȆţȑňŎŸǹ Ȇàõ/ƫÝș ōǣõŭōŽÝšĴȒȆƕĜĢÝú
ǣ ú
û ȍȆţȑ
Ŏ ƣƕȍõǻŤ ŠǻÝƅȆŹŒǿƕŻ
ŸǻúȆƞǿůğÝșÝǶõ ȍ ŒșŹŒȆƀȑȇŽƃõȇƂõ ǣ àƂȆŹŒǿŲ
ŹŒȆƀȑȇŽƃõȇƂõȾ ōǣõŒōńǶÝňȍȾ¤ ȆĉǿŒĹ ȓ õȆŠĒ
(ŸƞǸĹĜŽș18m LjňȍćõȆōȑ) ōǣõȆĜǿŪœǩŹŃōǸƂŒōńǶÝňöōșȾȇĜŽ ōǣůŪÝŎǶõƕȍĴõșŻõňŎŸǹ Ȇàõ ōǣõȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿŹŒȆƀȑȇƂõ
ȆĉǿƫŸŪǣōƫúƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŇŸǻú ōǣõȆŹŒǿŲȓ õŃǸŽȍŃƀ
Ǹ ůśõ ǿ ȆúĒŠǩàŸŒǣĹàƂȆƕĺ ǿõȾȈōȆĉǿƫŸĜǸú
ȆƞǿůƅŹĹǹƂŕōŒȆõÞĹ
ȍ Ŀ ŒĹŰÝŪū
ȇĜŸÝŎǶõȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ Ƙ ŠǩȆŹţȑŠǻÝƅŭōȆƘťĴħŨŠ ŒøƟĒÝŎǶõŸǸŒ3.3¤
ƘƩ Ť ÐǵĴƕŪœĹĺĜ
ǣ ȈŃȆŃȄĹŸŒƕșȆĉǿŒĹ
ǣ àƂȆŹŒȅŒȆňȄŒōǭõ ȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂƫúŸÝŕōúȍȆţȑÝȍŠƕșŸƞǸĹĜŽș1.8m ōǣõ
ȆĉǿƫŸŸǸŪŭō ŨŠňōșžž ȍõćõ ƨŹļŃŒșōǭõȆťžǿõȆÿȑŽƩćõ ŭōŃŃǭõƕĺ õșğŸÐDZ 80mm, 130mm, 170mm, 220mm ōǣõ
ȆŹţȑŃȍƞȍƅňȍćõȆňȄŒōǭõȆŹýõȆĉǿƫŸ ȆƘťĴħŨŠƘƩ Ĺ 270mm ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿŒĹ
ǣ àƂŹŒȆťŃŨОõŽǣú (ƹņƞŸĴȟȒ

41 42

ƃǹ ȓ ) ōǣõ
Douglas fir-larch, hem-fir ōǣõȆĉǿŹÝƞŪȆőàŽǩƞŲ
75mm, 125mm, 170mm, 215mm ōǣõ 265mm ƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿ
ŹƕŽșŨОõĹœǹõŒǣĹàƂ¤ ćňŪūļŨÐȆŹúǿōȆÐȆŹŒǿŹŒȆťŃ
ȆĉǿƕȍŻŒșŒǣĹàƂćȆĉǿ Douglas fir-larch ōǣõŹƕŽșŨОõ
ǣ àƂȆśƖõȾ
Ĺœǹõ¤ ļŻõ 1C ȈōŒŃğĢō NDS-S ŭōŻůŃȍƞȍŒĹ
ōǣõŽÝšĴȒŪǵŠàĹș¤ ćŃǸȆŇȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂŭōŒǣŃȇĹŪúȍķĹș
ŁŎÝșŠǩȆŽǿŪǵŠžõȆŽǿƕȍŻŒșàŸƕȍýŽș¤ ȟ Ýș
ÝŎǶõàŸƨōǵƂĹĺōć ɌɮɆ3.3: ɊɭȳƳɁɽɳȺˊɆɁ
ɩ ƳɎ
ȇƕĺ õ û ȍȆţȑàŸÐĴ
ȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂňŪūļŭōŽÝšĴȒȆƕĜĢÝǣúú ɉ.Ɉ.ɇ ĹȍĴúǵõÝŎõàŸŒǣ
Ƕ ĹàƂ
Ő¤ ȆƕÝĺǩŐȍŠǩŹŒŠȱōʼnúȍķĹșŁŎÝșÝǵõŹļȍõŭō ÝŎǶõļŻõ 5A Ŏ
ŭōŹŒȆťŃȈōŹŒŠȱōʼnĹȍĴúǵõɈƘēĖŪŒȍśǵĹȇĜŽȆŹŒǿÝǶõ
ŸŒƕșŒŃğĢō NDS-S¤ ŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍŒǣĹàƂ ćĹȍĴŹŭŪȈĜ ōǣõĹȍĴƀÝșŭōÝŎǶõŸǸŒ3.4¤
Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 43 44
 ɉ.Ɉ.Ɉ úȍķĹșŁŎÝșȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂ
ŭōúȍķĹșŁŎÝșȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂɈƕȍžōșÐDZàŸŒōƖ ȍ
ǣ àƂŹŒȆťŃŒōƖ ȍàŸ
àŸŠĹș ōǣõàŸŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝļŪƨȱÝƖ¤ ȆĉǿŒĹ
ŠĹșŭōśĺŽșǚŰÝŎǶõļŻõ 5A ȈōŒŃğĢō NDS-S ōǣõȆĉǿŹŒȆťŃ
ŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝļŪƨȱÝƖÝŎǶõļŻõ 5B ȈōŒŃğĢō NDS-S¤ ĹȍȈŽŭō
ɌɮɆ3.4: ɁɸɀȷɭȶȲƒȶƳɌɆ
ɭ Ɂɩ ƳɎɺ (a)ɁɸɀƙNjɊɵȼȺɌ (b)ɁɸɀƙNjɊɵȼ ÝŎǶõļŻõņȍõɈƕȍŻŒșȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂŃōș Ŏ ƕƞ
ŨÐȆŹúǿōȆŹŒǿÝǶõ
ɳȼȲ (c)ɁɸɀǎȲɽ ŸĜĢƫȆŪŸǤÝ ōǣõļŻõ 5C ōǣõ 5D ȈōŒŃğĢō NDS-S ÐDZƕȍŻŒș
ĹȍĴúǵõćŃǸȆŇŭōĜȍķÝșàŽÝŎǶõàŸŒǣĹȈōŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍŒǣĹàƂ ȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂŸǮõ¤ ŭōúȍķĹșŁŎÝșƕĺõșğŸȆŽúȆŋžɊ ƕȍŻŒș
ȆƞǿůȆőĹȍĴúǵõŪǣōŭōŒǣĹàƂȆѤ ĄȱŸȆƕǿŪȆŹŒǿŹŕƕș ȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂ ÐDZȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍȆŹýõ ƹƕƙƞÝŪū ƘĿ ŒĹŰÝŪū ōǣõ
Œēûǹ ŽýŎ ćŪǻůàƂŒǣĹŹĹõșȈśńŹŒƕŠƃŸŒƕșĹȍĴúǵõ¤ ÝȍĴŽș¤

45 46

ɉ.Ɉ.ɉ ŹŒȆťŃȆĉǿȆŹŒǿÝõàŸŒǣ
ŎǶ ĹàƂ ǂǍȶ3.10: ƙ˪ɳɉɃɳȺˊɳƙ˪ˊȲȶƳɌɆ
ƒɭ ɩɁƳɎ
ŹŒȆťŃȆĉǿ Ŏ àŸŒǣĹàƂ
LjŹÝǶŪȆĉǿȇĜŽȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșÝǶõ Wood Species Symbol Description
DF Douglas fir-larch
ŭōŒøƟĒÝŎǶõļŻõ3.10¤ àƂŒǣĹȈśńȆŹáćŃǸȆŇŭōÐǵĴ DFS Douglas fir south
HF Hem-fir
ŨŠŠš ƕć
ș õàƂŒǣĹžõÝŎǶõ¤
WW Western woods
ɉ.Ɉ.Ɋ ŹŒŠȱōú
ʼn ȍķĹșŁŎÝșÝǵõŹļȍõ SP Southern pine
DF / DF Souglas fir-larch wood species are used in both the outer
ÝŎǶõŒŃğĢō NDS-S 2005 ļŻõ5A śĺŽșŪȆňųŕů ȆśƖ laminations and the inner laminations
DF / HF Douglas fir-larch wood species are used in the outer laminatons
õȾƕȍŻŒșŒęąÝșŠǩȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂȇĜŽȇśƩÝȆŽǿÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵ ęĖĹ
and hem-fir wood species are used in the inner laminations
ŹĹǹƂàŸ LjúȍķĹșÝǵõŹļȍõ¤ AC Alaska ceder
SW Softwood species
ǂǍȶ 5A, 5A-Expanded Ʌȶ
ɩ 5B
ÝŎǶõļŻõ 5A, 5A-Expanded ōǣõ5B ćÝǵõŹļȍõŸõàŸ

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 47 48

 ŠĹșƨōǵęĖĹ ȇĜŽŭōàƂŸõÝȍƀȍõņĒÐǵĴŨŠŠš ƕș ćÝǵõ Ŏ àŸÐĴŐŨŠğŒ ƕȍŻŒșƨȱÝƖȆŠƙů
- Ey ȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșÝǶõ
ŹļȍõŸõàŸņĒ ļõȆğů F+bx¤ ÝǵõŹļȍõŠĹșŒȆøÞ õ (y-y)ȈōŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍŒǣĹàƂŸõàŸŒȆøÞ õ¤
ƨōǵęĖĹȇĜŽŭōàƂŸõÝȍƀȍõƕõÞĹșȆŠƙůļõȆğůF-bx¤ Ŏ àŸÐĴŐȆƕĿ ŸŨŠƕƕŸ ōǣõňŎǭŪ
- Ey,min ȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșÝǶõ
ŭōĹȍȈŽɋȈōŪȓĦ
Ǹ Ž
ǵ ȆƨƦƕń ú
ǣ E ȇĜŽŭōÝŎǶõļŻõ 5A ōǣõ Ŏ àŸÐĴŐ
ȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂƕȍŻŒșàŸŨžĹșȆňȄŒƨȱÝƖ y-y¤ ƅȆŹŒǿÝǶõ
5B ȈōŒŃğĢō NDS-S: CL ōǣõ Cp ƕȍŻŒșàŸŨžĹșȆňȄŒƨȱÝƖ y-y¤
Ŏ àŸÐĴŐŨŠğŒ ƕȍŻŒșƨȱÝƖžž õ
- Ex ȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșÝǶõ ȍ Ǹ ŹŃŹņůļŪƨȱÝƖ
- Eaxial ȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșȆĜǿŪœǩÐĴŐÝȍƞú
(x-x)ȈōŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍŒǣĹàƂŸõàŸŒȆøÞ õ¤ ÝŎǶõŋĹǵŒõðǶ Ȇȍ ĉǿŒǣĹàƂŸõŒōńǶÝļŪƨȱÝƖ¤
Ŏ àŸÐĴŐȆƕĿ ŸŨŠƕƕŸ ōǣõňŎǭŪ
- Ex,min ȆŹŒǿŹŕƕșÝǶõ ŭōĹȍȈŽÝǵõŹļȍõƕõÞĹșȇÝõōǭõƘúșȆĉǿɈ ( Fc ⊥ ) ŭō
Ŏ àŸÐĴŐ
ȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂƕȍŻŒșàŸŨžĹșȆňȄŒƨȱÝƖ x-x¤ ƅȆŹŒǿÝǶõ ÝŎǶõļŻõ 5A ȈōŒŃğĢō NDS-S ōǣõŃǩļȍõÝǵõŹļȍõȆōȑÝŎǶõňŎǭŪ
CL ōǣõ Cp ƕȍŻŒșàŸŨžĹșȆňȄŒƨȱÝƖ x-x¤ ȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂŭōŒøƟĒÝŎǶõŸǸŒ3.5¤

49 50

- Fc ⊥ tension faceƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿÝǵõŹļȍõŹĦǹŃȆőȆŽǿȈśńžõȆŹá
ȈōàƂŸõàŸŃĒ¤
- Fc ⊥ compression face ƨōǵƂĹĺōȟȆŽǿÝǵõŹļȍõŹĦǹŃȆőȆŽǿȈśńžõ
ȆŹáȈōàƂŸõàŸƕõÞĹș¤
ÝǵõŹļȍõŹĦǶŃƨōǵęĖĹȆŽǿàƂņĒ ōǣõƕõÞĹșǚŰĜǸúžõ
ȆŹàŪ
F 'c ⊥ t = Fc ⊥ tension face CM Ct
F 'c ⊥c = Fc ⊥ compression faceCM Ct

ɌɮɆ3.5: ȲɭȶƙǂɸȶƙȾȩɃƙɁȶɽɃɸɌ Ʌȶ ȶ
ɩ ƙɁȶɽɆɅƐȲƴȶȲƒ
ɭ ɭ
Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 51 52
 ʓ.ʓ ƳɌɆɅƞ ɸɆɅƐȲ
ɭ ɅɩȶɳɊȴɭɀɆɅƐȲɌɋɺɳɈɍ
ɭ ŒōńǶÝŠŰŽș ōǣõŸēąǼ ůĜǩŹŒĂȍ õōǭõŒōńǶÝȆľŸ¤ ĜǸȆúŎȑ W ōǣõ E
ɳƙƵɹǃƒȲɽɆɸɇɭɁ ÝȍĴĹșůÝćĹȍȈŽƨƂĄ
Ǥ ŭ
ą ōȇĹŪǻůÝŎǶõàŸŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝņȍõɈ
àŸŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝŪǸŽğĢōŸŒƕșŒŃğĢō IBC ŭōŒøƟĒÝŎǶõ ȆĜǿŪœǩƳŃʼnǣŠŽŹÝƦŒș LjĜǻŽŸŽȍ¤ àŸŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝņȍõɈ ŹĹǹƂŕō
ĄȍŠǸÝɈ¤ àŸŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝȆŹýȑŁŎÝșȆśƖõȾƕȍŻŒșŋĹǵŒõðǶ Ȉȍ ōŸúŐ ȆŹŒǿŸǻŪŒēûǹ ŽƳŃʼnǣŠŽŹÝƦŒș LjŸŽȍÝǶõ
Ŏ ŋĹǵŒõðǶ ȍ ōǣõŹŒŠȱōʼnȈō
ƕŪšȱōʼnōǣŪǻůȾÝŎǶõȆŹÐȂõŒõðǶ ȍȆĉǿȇĜŽýȍ ŕúșÐĴŐŭōÝŎǶõ ŸúŐƕŪšȱōʼnȇĜŽŒõÞȆƣǿõŠǩƳŃʼnŠ
ǣ ŽŒōńǶÝŠŰŽș ōǣõŸēąǼ ůĜǩ¤
ļŻõ3.11¤ úȍȆţȑàŸÐĴŐňŎǭŪĜȍŒŽ
Ǹ ŒōńǶÝƨȆľŸÝȍŻŽ ōǣõ ǂǍȶ3.11: ƳɌɆɅƞɸɆɅƐȲȴɀdžɔɅɭ
ɭ ɎɁƎɅɿ
ŒōńǶÝŸēąǼ ůĜǩƕōūĹșȆƕū ǿƕǸōŰ ŸǪǑúȍȆţȑàŸÐĴŐňŎǭŪÝȍŻŽ
ŒōńǶÝƨȆľŸĜȍŒǸŽ ŒōńǶÝŹŠǣŽ ŒōńǶÝŸēąǼ ůĜǩ ōǣõŒōńǶÝŠŰŽșŹĹǹƂ
ŕōÝȍĴĹșůÝȆƕū ǿƕō
Ǹ Ű ȆŹţȑňŎǭŪÝȍŻŽćŃǸȆŇŪǣōŸõŹŒȆťŃ
ŒōńǶÝņȍõȆŐȑȆѤ ÝŎǶõàŸŒōƖ ȍ 7 ōǣõ 8 ÝŎǶõĄȍŠǸÝɈ ŒōńǶÝŠŰŽș

53 54

ʓ.ʔ ɍɸǓɁɽƳɌȴɀdžȲɭȶƙǂ ɸȶɔɅɭȦƈ Ɂ - ÝǵõŹļȍõŠĹșŒȆøÞ õ Fb = 6.21MPa

ÝŎǶõȇśŎȆÝȆōȑ ŭōƹņƞŸĴȟćȆŹúǿōȇĜŽŒøƟĒŠǩàŸ
ÐĴŐÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹúȍȆţȑȆĉǿƫŸ ōǣõȆĉǿŒǣĹàŸ¤
əDŽɒɌɀɿ3.1: ÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹŸŒƕșȆĉǿƫŸ(ȆĉǿžŎ Ĺ)
ȆÐŭōƨõÞĹșŸŕŸȆĉǿ Larch-Fir Douglas No.2 Ńȍƞȍ
50mmx250mm ȇĜŽŭōúōńŽșŃŒșžõŲȓ õŸǮõ ŸõōǸƂŒōńǶÝ
ȍ ŒȓȑōǭõƫàƕŋĹǵȆŹàŪ
ȆľŸ ōǣõŒōńǶÝŹŠǣŽ ȆƞǿůŭōŃǩļõ
ŽÝšŠĴħƕǩĹĴ
ǵ Ɵ ŨŠňŪūļ úǸŸÐĴŐŻŽșÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹ
ƨōǵƂĹĺōȟ¤ ŽÝšĴȒŹƕõșȆúĒŠǩļŻõ 4A ȈōŒŃğĢō NDS-S
ŭōĜǸúžõȆŹàŪȒ
- ÝǵõŹļȍõņĒŹƕŒƘúș Ft = 3.96MPa
- ÝǵõŹļȍõàĹșȆśĺÝŹƕŒƘúș Fv = 1.24MPa
- ÝǵõŹļȍõƕõÞĹșȇÝõƘúș(ŹŃǶĦ) Fcŏ = 4.31 MPa
- ÝǵõŹļȍõƕõÞĹșŹƕŒƘúș Fc = 9.31MPa
- ŪȓǸĦǵŽȆƨƦƕń ú
ǣ ŸõàŸŠĹșƕǵŃʼn E = 1.1x104MPa
əDŽɒɌɀɿ3.2: ÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹŸŒƕșȆĉǿƫŸ(ȆĉǿŒȆøð Ž)
ȆÐŭōƨõÞĹșŸŕŸȆĉǿ Larch-Fir Douglas No.2 Ńȍƞȍ
200mmx500mm ȇĜŽŭōúōńŽșŃŒșžõŲȓ õŸǮõ ŸõàŸ Œ
ōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝȆľŸ ŒōńǶÝŹŠǣŽ ōǣõŒōńǶÝŠŰŽș úǸŸÐĴŐÝǵõŹļȍõ

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 55 56

 ƨōǵęĖĹƕȍŻŒșŽÝšŠĴħƕǩĹǵĴƟŨŠňŪūļ ōǣõŒȍȆ ŸǪŒŻ
ȍ ƕșƕöǼŤ
ŽÝšĴȒŹƕõșȆúĒŠǩļŻõ 4D ȈōŒŃğĢō NDS-S ŭōĜǸúžõ
ȆŹàŪȒ
- ÝǵõŹļȍõŠĹșŒȆøÞ õ Fb = 6.0MPa
- ÝǵõŹļȍõņĒŹƕŒƘúș Ft = 2.9MPa
- ÝǵõŹļȍõàĹșȆśĺÝŹƕŒƘúș Fv = 1.17MPa
- ÝǵõŹļȍõƕõÞĹșȇÝõƘúș(ŹŃǶĦ) Fcŏ = 4.31 MPa
- ÝǵõŹļȍõƕõÞĹșŹƕŒƘúș Fc = 4.14MPa
- ŪȓǸĦǵŽȆƨƦƕń ú
ǣ ŸõàŸŠĹșƕǵŃʼn E = 8.96x103MPa
əDŽɒɌɀɿ3.3: ÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹŸŒƕșȆĉǿŒǣĹàƂ
ŭōňŎǭŪĜȍŒŽ
Ǹ ȆĉǿŒĹ
ǣ àƂ 24F-V4 DF/DF Ūǻů ȇĜŽ
ŭōŃȍŸƘŪēĖŃȍƞȍ 220mmx875mm ŹŒȆƀȑ 9.75m (ŸǸŒ3.6)
ŭōàŸŃŽșŠŹõõ
ǭ Ųȓ õŭȍƕȍŻŒșàŸŠĹșŒȆøÞ õ ȆƞǿůŹŃàŸ
ŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝȆľŸ ŒōńǶÝŹŠǣŽ ōǣõŒōńǶÝŠŰŽș¤
úǸŸÐĴŐÝǵõŹļȍõƨōǵęĖĹƕȍŻŒșŽÝšŠĴħƕǩĹǵĴƟŨŠ
ňŪūļ ōǣõŒȍȆ ŸǪŒŻ
ȍ ƕșƕǼö Ť ŽÝšĴȒŹƕõșȆúĒŠǩļŻõ 5A Ȉō
ŒŃğĢō NDS-S ŭōĜǸúžõȆŹàŪȒ
- ÝǵõŹļȍõŠĹșȇĜŽàƂŸõàŸņĒ F+bx = 16.55MPa
- ÝǵõŹļȍõŠĹșȇĜŽàƂàŸƕõÞĹș F-bx = 12.75MPa

57 58

- ÝǵõŹļȍõŹŃĦ
Ƕ ȆŽǿàƂŸõàŸņĒ Fcŏxx, t = 4.48MPa əDŽɒɌɀɿ3.5: àŸŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝȆŹýȑŁŎÝșƕȍŻŒșƕƕŸ

-ÝǵõŹļȍõŹŃǶĦȆŽǿàƂŸõàŸƕõÞĹș Fcŏxx, c = 4.48MPa úǸŸÐĴŐàŸŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝȆŹýȑŒȍśǵĹȆğůȆŹŒǿ ƂǤňǩŒōńǶÝ

- ÝǵõŹļȍõàĹșȆśĺÝŹƕŒƘúș Fv,xx = 1.83MPa û ĜǸúžõȆŹàŪȒ

ōǣůŪÝŪūƕȍŻŒșƕƕŸƨýŸɈćōșŸõŒōńǶÝúȍśǣĹ

- ŪȓǸĦǵŽȆƨƦƕń ú
ǣ ŸõàŸŠĹșƕǵŃʼn Exx = 1.24x104MPa ŒōńǶÝȆľŸćōșĜȍŒǸŽ Droof = 44.48kN
Ŏ
əDŽɒɌɀɿ3.4: àŸŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝȆŹýȑŁŎÝșƕȍŻŒșňǭŪ ŒōńǶÝȆľŸćōșÝȍŻŽ Dfloor = 44.48kN
úǸŸÐĴŐàŸŒōƖ ȍŒōńǶÝȆŹýȑŒȍśǵĹȆğůȆŹŒǿ ƂǤňǩŒōńǶÝ ŒōńǶÝƨȆľŸćōșĜȍŒŽ
Ǹ Lr = 53.38kN
ōǣůŪÝŪūƕȍŻŒșňǭŪ
Ŏ ĜȍŒǸŽŸõŒōńǶÝĜǸúžõȆŹàŪȒ ȍ Ž L = 88.98kN
ŒōńǶÝƨȆľŸćōșÝŻ
ŒōńǶÝȆľŸ D = 0.48kPa, ŒōńǶÝƨȆľŸĜȍŒǸŽ Lr = 0.77kPa, ŒōńǶÝŹŠǣŽ S = 80.0kN
ŒōńǶÝŹŠǣŽ S = 0.96kPa, ŒōńǶÝŠŰŽș(ƕõÞĹșúȑǵ ȆŹàŪ) W = ŒōńǶÝŠŰŽș W = ± 0.24kN

0.24kPa¤ ƕōūĹŁ
ș ŒōńǶÝŠŰŽșÐĴŐļŪŒŃğĢō ASCE 7¤ ŒōńǶÝŸēąǼ ůĜǩ E = ± 53.38kN

Lecturer: SOK RASMEY, MEng. 59 60