The Legend of Malin Kundang

A long time ago, in a small village near the beach in West Sumatra, a
woman and her son lived. They were Malin Kundang and her mother. Her mother
was a single parent because Malin Kundang's father had passed away when he
was a baby. Malin Kundang had to live hard with his mother.

Malin Kundang was a healthy, dilligent, and strong boy. He usually went
to sea to catch fish. After getting fish he would bring it to his mother, or sold the
caught fish in the town. One day, when Malin Kundang was sailing, he saw a
merchant's ship which was being raided by a small band of pirates. He helped the
merchant. With his brave and power, Malin Kundang defeated the pirates. The
merchant was so happy and thanked to him. In return the merchant asked Malin
Kundang to sail with him. To get a better life, Malin Kundang agreed. He left his
mother alone.

Many years later, Malin Kundang became wealthy. He had a huge ship
and was helped by many ship crews loading trading goods. Perfectly he had a
beautiful wife too. When he was sailing his trading journey, his ship landed on a
beach near a small village. The villagers recognized him. The news ran fast in the
town, “Malin Kundang has become rich and now he is here”.

An old woman ran to the beach to meet the new rich merchant. She was
Malin Kundang’s mother. She wanted to hug him, released her sadness of being
lonely after so long time. Unfortunately, when the mother came, Malin Kundang
who was in front of his well dressed wife and his ship crews denied meeting that
old lonely woman. For three times her mother begged Malin Kundang and for
three times he yelled at her. At last Malin Kundang said to her "Enough, old
woman! I have never had a mother like you, a dirty and ugly woman!". After that
he ordered his crews to set sail. He would leave the old mother again but in that
time she was full of both sadness and angriness.

Finally, enraged, she cursed Malin Kundang that he would turn into a
stone if he didn't apologize. Malin Kundang just laughed and really set sail. In the
quiet sea, suddenly a thunderstorm came. His huge ship was wrecked and it was
too late for Malin Kundang to apologize. He was thrown by the wave out of his
ship. He fell on a small island. It was really too late for him to avoid his curse.
Suddenly, he turned into a stone.
 Lutung Kasarung
Cerita rakyat from West Java

Prabu Tapa Agung had led a kingdom in West Java for a long time. He
was getting old and therefore wanted to choose a successor. But unfortunately, he
had no son. He thought of choosing one of his daughters, Purbararang and
Purbasari. But it wasn’t an easy choice. They were both very pretty and smart.
The only difference was their temperament. Purbararang was rude and dishonest,
while Purbasari was kind and caring. With those considerations, Prabu Tapa
Agung finally chose Purbasarito be his successor. Purbararang didn’t agree with
her father’s decision. “It’s supposed to be me, Father. I’m the eldest daughter!”
Purbararang said.

Prabu Tapa Agung smiled. “Purbararang, to be a queen takes more than

age. There are many other qualities that one must possess,” explained Prabu Tapa
Agung wisely. “What does Purbasari have that I don’t?” Purbararang pouted.
“You’ll find out when Purbasari has replaced me,” Prabu Tapa Agung answered.

After the discussion, Purbararang went back to her room. “Is there
something wrong?” asked Indrajaya. Indrajaya is Purbararang’s future husband.
“I’m upset! Father chose Purbasari as his successor and not me! I have to do
something!” Purbararang said. Driven mad by her anger, she came to a witch and
asked her to send rash all over Purbasari’s body. Before going to bed, Purbasari
started to feel itch all over her body. She tried applying powder to her body, but
it’s no use.

Instead, the itching grew even worse. She didn’t want to scratch it, but she
just couldn’t help it. In the next morning, there were scratch mark all over
Purbasari’s body. “What happened to you?” asked Purbararang, pretending to be
concerned. “I don’t know, sis. Last night, my body suddenly felt very itchy. I
scratched and scratched, and this is what happened,” Purbasari answered.
Purbararang shook her head. “You must have done something really awful.
You’ve been punished by the gods!” That day, the whole kingdom was
scandalized. “What have you done, Purbasari?” demanded Prabu Tapa Agung.
Purbasari shook her head. “I didn’t do anything that would upset the gods,
Father,” she answered. “Then how can you explain what happened to your body?”
Prabu Tapa Agung asked again. “If you don’t confess, I’ll banish you to the
woods.” Purbasari took a deep breath. “Like I said before, I didn’t do anything
wrong. And I’d rather be thrown into the woods than to confess to a deed I didn’t
commit.” After a short discussion with his advisor, Prabu Tapa Agung ordered
Purbasari to be moved to the woods. Purbasari was very sad, but she couldn’t do
anything to defy her father’s order. She was accompanied to the woods by a
messenger.

He built a simple hut for Purbasari. After the messenger left, suddenly a
black monkey came to Purbasari’s hut. He carried a bunch of bananas. From
behind him, some animals looked on. “Are the bananas for me?’ Purbasari asked.
The black monkey nodded, as if he understood what Purbasari said. Purbasari
took the bananas with pleasure. She also said thanks. The other animals that were
looking on also seemed to smile. “Are you willing to be my friend?” Purbasari
asked them. All the animals nodded happily.

Although she was living by herself in the woods, Purbasari never lacked of
supplies. Everyday, there were always animals bringing her fruits and fish to eat.
A long time had passed since Purbasari was banished to the woods, but her body
still itched. At some places, her skin was even ulcerating. What am I supposed to
do?” Purbasari sighed. The monkey who was sitting next to her stayed still, there
were tears in his eyes. He hoped Purbasari would remain patient and strong.

One night, on a full moon, the monkey took Purbasari to a valley. There is
a pond with hot spring water. The monkey suddenly spoke, “The water of this
pond will heal your skin,” he said. Purbasari was surprised, ”You can talk? Who
are you?” she asked. “You’ll find out, in time,” the monkey said. Purbasari didn’t
want to force the monkey. She then walked to the pond. She bathed there. After a
few hours, Purbasari walked out of the pond. She was shocked to see her face
reflected on the clear pond water. Her face was beautiful again, with smooth and
clean skin. Purbasari observed her entire body. There were no traces of any skin
ailments. “I’m cured! I’m cured!” Purbasari shouted in joy. She quickly offered
thanks to the gods and also to the monkey. The news of Purbasari’s condition
quickly spread to the kingdom, irritating Purbararang.

She then accompanied by Indrajaya go to the woods to see Purbasari.

Purbasari asked if she would be allowed to go home. Purbararang said she would
let Purbasari return to the palace if Purbasari’s hair were longer than hers.
Purbararang then let her hair down. It was so long, it almost touched the ground.
But it turned out that Purbasari’s hair was twice longer than Purbararang’s hair.
“Fine, so your hair is longer than mine.” Purbararang admitted. “But there is one
more condition you must fulfill, do you have a future husband who is handsomer
than mine?” said Purbararang as she walked toward Indrajaya. Purbasari felt
miserable. She didn’t have a future husband yet. So, without much thought, she
pulled the black monkey beside her. Purbararang and Indrajaya burst out, but their
laughter didn’t last long. The monkey meditates and suddenly transformed into a
very handsome young man, a lot more handsome than Indrajaya. “I’m a prince
from a kingdom far away. I was cursed to be a monkey because of a mistake I
committed.

I could regain my true form only if there’s a girl who would be willing to
be my wife,” said the young man. Finally, Purbararang gave up. She accepted
Purbasari as the queen, and also confessed everything she had done. “Please
forgive me. Please don’t punish me,” Purbararang said, asking for forgiveness.
Instead of being angry, Purbasari smiled. “I forgive you, sis,” she said. Soon after,
Purbasari become queen. Beside her was the handsome prince, the former monkey
known as Lutung Kasarung.
 Roro Jonggrang

Long time ago, there was a kingdom named Prambanan. All the people of
Prambanan lived peacefully. But then, Prambanan kingdom was attacked and
occupied by the Pengging kingdom. Prambanan then was ruled by Bandung
Bondowoso of Pengging kingdom. He was a mean king. He also had great
supernatural power. His soldiers were not only humans, but also genies. The king
of Prambanan had a beautiful daughter named

Loro Jonggrang. Bandung Bondowoso fell in love with her and wanted to
marry her. “You’re very beautiful. Would you be my queen?” asked Bandung
Bondowoso. Loro Jonggrang was shocked. She didn’t like Bandung Bondowoso
because he was a mean person. She wanted to refuse, but she afraid that Bandung
Bondowoso would be angry and endangered the people of Prambanan. Then, she
came up with a plan. “If you want to marry me, you have to build a thousand
temples for me in just one night,” said Loro Jonggrang. “What? That’s
impossible!” said Bandung Bondowoso. But he did not give up. He consulted with
his advisor. “Your Majesty can asked the genies to help built the temples,” said
the advisor. So, Bandung Bondowoso summoned his entire genies soldier and
commanded them to help him built a thousand temples. The genies worked in
unbelievable speed.

Meanwhile, Loro Jonggrang heard from her servant that the building of a
thousand temples was almost finished. She was so worried. But again, she came
up with a great idea. She asked all of her servants to help her. “Please prepare a lot
of straw and mortar. Please hurry up!” said Loro Jonggrang. “Burn the straw and
make some noise pounding the mortar, quickly.” All those
servants did what Loro Jonggrang ordered them; burning straw and pounding the
mortar, making the genies think that the sun is going to rise.
“It’s already dawn. We have to go,” said the leader of the genies to Bandung
Bondowoso. All the genies immediately stopped their work and ran for cover
from the sun, which they afraid of.
 They didn’t know that the light was from the fire that burning the straw,
not from the sun. Bandung Bondowoso can’t stop the genies from leaving. He was
angry. He knew Loro Jonggrang had just tricked him. “You cannot fool me, Loro
Jonggrang. I already have 999 temples. I just need one more temple. Now, I will
make you the one-thousandth temple.” He pointed his finger to Loro Jonggrang
and said some mantras. Magically, Loro Jonggrang’s body turned into stone. Until
now, the temple is still standing in Prambanan area, Central Java. And the temple
is called Loro Jonggrang temple.
 Timun Emas

Long time ago in the island of Java, Indonesia, lived a couple of farmer.
They had married for some years but they had no children. So they prayed to a
monster called Buta Ijo to give them children. Buta Ijo was a ferocious and
powerful monster. He granted their wish on one condition. When their children
had grown up, they had to sacrifice them to Buta Ijo. He liked eating fresh meat of
human being. The farmers agreed to his condition.

Several months later the wife was pregnant. She gave birth to a beautiful
baby girl. They named her Timun Emas. The farmers were happy. Timun Emas
was very healthy and a very smart girl. She was also very diligent. When she was
a teenager Buta Ijo came to their house. Timun Emas was frightened so she ran
away to hide. The farmers then told Buta Ijo that Timun Emas was still a child.
They asked him to postpone. Buta Ijo agreed. He promised to come again. The
following year Buta Ijo came again. But again and again their parents said that
Timun Emas was still a child.

When the third time Buta Ijo came their parents had prepared something
for him. They gave Timun Emas several bamboo needles, seeds of cucumber,
dressing and salt.

“Timun, take these things”.

“What are these things?”

“These are your weapons. Buta Ijo will chase you. He will eat you alive. So run as
fast as you can. And if he will catch you spread this to the ground. Now go!”

Timun Emas was scared so she ran as quickly as she could. When Buta Ijo
arrived she was far from home. He was very angry when he realized that his prey
had left. So he ran to chase her. He had a sharp nose so he knew what direction his
prey ran. Timun Emas was just a girl while Buta Ijo was a monster so he could
easily catch her up. When he was just several steps behind Timun Emas quickly
spread the seeds of cucumber. In seconds they turned into many vines of
cucumber. The exhausted Buta Ijo was very thirsty so he grabbed and ate them.
When Buta Ijo was busy eating cucumber Timun Emas could run away.

But soon Buta Ijo realized and started running again. When he was just
several steps behind Timun Emas threw her bamboo needles. Soon they turned
into dense bamboo trees. Buta Ijo found it hard to pass. It took him some time to
break the dense bamboo forest. Meanwhile Timun Emas could run farther. Buta
Ijo chased her again. When he almost catch her again and again Timun Emas
threw her dressing. This time it turned into a lake. Buta Ijo was busy to save
himself so Timun Emas ran way. But Buta Ijo could overcome it and continued
chasing her. Finally when Timun Emas was almost caught she threw her salt.
Soon the land where Buta Ijo stood turned into ocean. Buta Ijo was drowned and
died instantly. Timun Emas was thankful to god and came back to her home.