Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Most accidents involving product operation, maintenance and repair are caused by failure to observe
safety rules or precautions. An accident can often be avoided by recognizing potentially hazardous
situations before an accident occurs. A person must be alert to potential hazards. This person should
also have the necessary training, skills and tools to perform these functions properly.
Improper operation, lubrication, maintenance or repair on this product can be dangerous and could result
in injury or death.
Do not operate or perform any lubrication, maintenance or repair on this product, until you have read and
understood the operation, lubrication, maintain and repair information.
Safety precautions and warnings are provided in this manual and on the product. If these hazard
warnings are not heeded, bodily injury or death could occur to you or other persons.
The hazards are identified by the "Safety Alert Symbol" and followed by a "Signal Word" such as
"WARNING" as shown following.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the state of California to cause cancer,
birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Battery post, terminal and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, Always wash hands
after handling.
1
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
Preface Safety
Maintenance Intervals
Main Components
RIGHT
FRONT REAR
LEFT
Type of Engine
Type of Transmission
Cab Manufacturer
Note: After receiving the machine the user should fill out the above table according to the specific configuration
5
Safety Information
Safety Decals and Decal Locations
Decal Location
Decal Information
74A3167
74A3153
8
Safety Information
Safety Decals and Decal Locations
Decal Information
74A3165
74A3163
9
Safety Information
Safety Decals and Decal Locations
Decal Information
Fig. 5 WARNING DECAL
(Located in the cab)
Read and understand Operation and
Maintenance Manual before operating or
performing maintenance on this machine,
death or serious injury could result. It is your
responsibility to be aware of and follow all
local laws and regulations.Operate only from
operator's seat.Do not carry riders on
machine. Before starting machine, make sure
hydraulic control lever is in lockout position
and all control levers are in neutral.Sound
horn to alert people. Ensure bystanders and
obstacles are clear of machine before moving
machine or its attachment. Before leaving
operator's compartment, park on level
ground, lower attachments to ground, make
sure hydraulic control lever is in lockout
position. All control levers are in neutral.
Engage parking brake. Never operate
machine downhill with stalled engine and
gear in neutral. Avoid contacting overhead
obstacles when operating or hauling
machine. 74A3160
74A2840
10
Safety Information
Safety Decals and Decal Locations
Decal Information
74A3168
74A3183
11
Safety Information
Safety Decals and Decal Locations
Decal Information
74A3161
Fig. 15 NOTICE DECAL
(Located on the front side of the air tank)
Drain water of air tank out every 50h or
7days. Operating procedure: Park machine
on flat ground, apply the parking brake. Press
down and loosen the brake pedal in turn to
release pressure in the air tank, then push up
the water valve at bottom of air tank to drain
of water. Leave go of water valve closing
automatically. 74A3049
Decal Information
74A3407
74A3178
74A3180
13
Safety Information
Safety Decals and Decal Locations
Decal Information
74A2868
74A2863
Fig. 25 DECAL
1. Refer to the manufacturer plate on the
machine for the machine mass.
2. The steering frame lock must be in place
for lifting.
3. Use proper rated cables and slings for
lifting position crane for level machine lift.
4. Spreader bar witch should be sufficient to
prevent contact with machine. 74A4255
14
Safety Information
General Hazard Information
op o n
e
at
:
ate
D
High-pressure Fluid
Check accumulators before charging with Shower after contact with asbestos.
nitrogen. Safe use cannot be guaranteed if there
Wear an approved respirator if there is no other
is not a nameplate attached to the accumulator.
way to control the dust. .
Never charge accumulators that have an
incomplete nameplate or that are of an
unidentified type.
Accumulators are charged with nitrogen. The
use of oxygen, compressed air or other
flammable air in the accumulator could cause an
explosion and possible injury, death and damage
to the machine.
When charging accumulators with nitrogen, care
should be taken not to damage the diaphragm.
The accumulator's valve should be installed Crushing and Cutting Preven-
facing vertically upward. Do not attempt to fix
accumulators by welding them. tion
Do not drill any hole in the accumulator or close
a hole by welding. Don't put hands, arms, or any other parts of the
body in the way of removable parts.
Do not weld a boss on the accumulator.
Support equipment and attachments properly
Accumulators are high-pressure vessels and when working beneath them. Do not depend on
should be repaired only by trained specialized hydraulic cylinders to hold up the implement/
personnel. attachment. The implement/attachment can fall if
Always release pressure in the accumulator a control lever is accidentally moved, or if a
before disposing of it. hydraulic line breaks.
If it is necessary to remove shields in order to
Asbestos Danger perform maintenance, always install the shields
after the maintenance is performed.
Breathing asbestos dust can be hazardous to
your health. Equipment and replacement parts Check all protective devices for safety such as
shipped from Liugong have no asbestos in them. doors, safety guards and covers. Ensure they
Liugong recommends the use of genuine factory have been installed correctly so as to avoid any
spare parts only. Observe the following rules if possible injury caused by moving parts, for
you are handling any spare parts that contain example: prevent fans from causing injury by
asbestos or asbestos fibers: cutting. Keep clear or stop engine before
servicing. If any door, guard or cover are
Never use compressed air to clean up asbestos. damaged, they should be repaired or replaced
Use a wet method in order to clean up asbestos before using the machine.
materials. Water the area down to clear asbestos
dust.
A vacuum cleaner that is equipped with a high
efficiency particulate air filter (HEPA) can also be
used.
Do not grind materials that contain asbestos.
Obey environmental regulations for the disposal
of asbestos.
18
Safety Information
Burn Prevention
Keep hands and objects away from moving fan Check the coolant level only after the engine has
blades. They can throw or cut any object that been stopped and the coolant filler cap is cool
contacts the moving blades. enough to remove with your bare hand.
Never attempt adjustments while the machine is Remove the cooling system filler cap slowly to
moving or the engine is running unless otherwise relieve pressure.
specified.
Coolant contains alkali that can cause personal
If the machine must be repaired with engine injury. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes and
running, make sure that a qualified operator is mouth.
available in the cab to shut down the engine if
required. Oil
Do not use a kinked or frayed wire cable. Wear
Hot oil and components can cause personal
gloves when handling wire cables.
injury. Do not allow hot oil or components to
Retainer pins, when struck with force, can fly out contact the skin.
and injure nearby persons. Make sure the area is
clear of people when driving retainer pins. Wear
protective glasses when striking a retainer pin to
avoid injury to your eyes.
Chips or other debris can fly off objects when
struck. Make sure no one can be injured by flying
debris before striking any object.
Some parts of the machine become hot during Remove the hydraulic oil tank cap only after the
normal operation. Use caution when maintaining engine has been stopped and the cap is cool
the engine and hydraulics. Allow the machine to enough to remove with your bare hand.
cool after it has been operating for a long period Remove the hydraulic oil tank oil filling cap
of time. slowly to relieve pressure.
Relieve all residual pressure in air, oil, fuel or
Coolant
cooling systems before any lines, connectors or
related items are disconnected or removed.
At operating temperature, the engine coolant is
hot and under pressure. The radiator and all
Batteries
lines to heaters and the engine contain hot water
or steam. Any contact can cause severe burns.
Batteries give off flammable fumes which can
explode.
Batteries and battery terminals may contain lead,
do not touch batteries with your bare hands.
Always wash your hands right after maintaining a
battery.
Do not smoke when observing the battery
electrolyte levels.
19
Safety Information
Fire & Explosion Prevention
Electrolyte is an acid and causes personal injury Store all oily rags or other flammable materials in
if it contacts skin or eyes. If contact occurs flush a protective container away from naked flames
with water and seek medical attention right away. or other sources of ignition. Do not weld or flame
cut pipes that contain flammable fluids. Remove
Always wear protective glasses and gloves when
them from the machine and clean them
checking batteries.
thoroughly with nonflammable solvent before
welding or flame cutting on them.
Remove all flammable materials such as fuel,
lubrication and other debris before they
accumulate on the machine.
Do not operate the machine near an open flame.
Keep all open flames or sparks away from the
battery. Do not smoke in battery charging areas.
Do not charge a frozen battery. This may cause
an explosion.
ROPS/FOPS
Operator Station
Understand the safety signs on the machine Check the fuel level and fuel system for normal
(Danger, Warning, Caution) and any other signs. condition, drain any water or sediment in the
water/fuel separator. Dispose of fluids in
Understand Your Working Area accordance with local regulations.
Replace all damaged or lost parts and carry out
Before starting, inspect the area where you will
lubrication according to the maintenance interval
be working. You should check: adequate
schedule.
ventilation the position of any slopes, visible
ditches, falling or hanging objects, conditions of Remove all loose objects from the cab. Loose
soils (soft or hard), accumulated water and objects may affect the operation and cause
swamp areas, rocks or stumps, hidden accidents.
groundwork, posts or the outer limits of walls, the
Make sure that all the windows if fitted are clean
outer limits of the areas where garbage is buried
and the screenwiper works normally.
or that are filled in with earth, holes or openings,
obstacles, mud or ice, traffic, heavy dust, heavy Adjust the operators seat to a position that is
smoke, heavy fog, the exact locations of cables most comfortable and provides for easiest
or pipes for power supply, gas supply, phone operation of the machine. Check the seat belt
service, water supply, sewage disposal and other and the condition of mounting hardware. Repair
utilities that are hidden or hung. If necessary or replace any items that are damaged. Replace
before starting work you should ask the utility the seat belt after three years of use or any time
companies to mark out, close or move out these the belt shows signs of wear or damage.
utilities. Check all the illumination equipment before
operation in low light, and ensure that the
Before Starting the Engine illumination system is in good condition.
Inspect the machine carefully before starting the Check to make sure the steering frame lock is in
engine, ensure all systems are in good the RELEASED position.
operational condition. Make sure nobody is on or
around the machine before starting the engine.
Keep the steps and handrail clean. Clear any dirt
and sands from your shoes before mounting the
machine.
Check all structural members, covers and
fenders for deformation or damaged.
Check the condition of safety guards such as
doors, guards and covers. Repair any damage
as necessary.
Check the hydraulic system for oil leakage.
Check the condition of hoses and pipes.
Check all fasteners for security.
Check the condtion of electrical wiring harness
and fuses, replace or repair as neccessary. Also
check the connectors for good connection.
24
Safety Information
Attachment Cautions
e r ot
!
op o n
e
at
d
r:
te
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pe
O
:
ate
D
Make sure the horn, backup alarm (if equipped) Dust, heavy rain, and heavy fog will blur your
and all other alert devices are working properly. vision. You should keep windows, mirrors and
lights clean and in good condition. When the
Machine Operation visibility decreases, you should decrease the
speed and apply the proper lights.
Before operating the machine on roads, check
whether the machine meets the requirements of
the local laws and regulations for road operation.
Make sure that you get the road operating
permission from relevant road administration
offices. Observe the local traffic regulations when
driving the machine on roads.
Before driving the machine, you should carefully If driving or operating the machine with a bad
observe the surroundings, and find out the view or in a crowded area, you should work with
relations between the direction that you want to a signalman, keep the signalman within the field
go in and the pedal/operating lever. of your vision, and coordinate your hand signal.
Do not allow another person to sit on the When traveling with a load in the bucket, set the
machine unless equipped with an additional load height at 17" ~20" (450~500mm) from the
seat, seat belt and Rollover Protective Structure ground level to below the boom articulation joint.
(ROPS).
Before working the machine, you should operate Avoid bumping the obstacles on top of the
the machine slowly to an open area, check for machine when operating it.
proper operation of all control levers and all Do not go close to the edge of a cliff, a dyke, or a
protective devices. hillock to avoid collapse.
Note any needed repairs during machine
operation such as an abnormal noise, vibration,
smell, wrong reading of gauges, gas or oil
leakage, etc., stop what you are doing and report
any needed repairs.
26
Safety Information
Attachment Cautions
The contact with electrical wire may cause Parking the Machine
accidents, such as injury or death, do not make
any part of the machine close to electrical wire. When possible choose flat level ground to park
Check the area above the machine, and learn the machine, apply the parking brake (if
about the exact distance between electrical wire, equipped), always lower any attachment to the
machine and ground. If possible, you’d better cut ground and ensure the machine will not move,
off the power supply. If it is impossible to cut off possibly causing damage or injury.
the power supply, you should ask a signalman to
Consider any overhead hazards such as the
guide you.
posibility of falling rocks, any powerlines or any
other overhead hazards that may exist.
Consider the ground conditions. Do not park the
machine near the edge of a cliff, close to an open
excavation or pit.
Consider environmental conditions such as the
posibility of flooding, heavy snow fall, electrical
storms and exposure to wind and cold. Any of
these conditions may cause damage to the
machine.
If the machine has contacted the high voltage
wire: Do not cause an obstruction, consider the site
access and other emergency conditions the
● Alert all personnel to keep away from the machine may obstruct.
machine.
If it is necessary to park the machine on a slope
● If you can disconnect the contact point, or incline, lower the implement to the ground,
separate the high voltage wire from the engage the parking brake and shut off the
machine and leave. engine. Place chocks under the wheels at the
● If you can not disconnect the contact point, downhill side on both sides to prevent the
stay inside the cab until the Electricity machine from moving.
Company cuts off the power and you are
informed to go out.
● If a fire occurs, hold your feet as close as
possible and jump off the machine without
touching ground with your hands. Try to jump
into a safe place.
When transporting, make sure that the hooks
and the towing devices are adequate. Connect
trailing equipment to a drawbar or hook only.
Never straddle a wire rope cable or similar
device, nor allow others to do so.
No personal should be between the machine and Understand and obey all regulations relating to
trailing equipment when maneuvering to connect public roads, if the machine is parked on a public
them. Block the tongue or hook of trailing road. Additional signage or lighting may be
equipment to align it with the drawbar or hook. required.
Always lower attachments or other equipment
before leaving the machine, apply the parking
brake (if equipped).
28
Safety Information
Cautions about Machine Maintenance
Obey the appropriate laws that govern the Any personnel engaging in welding operations
parameters of the load (weight, length, width, must have occupational certificates and carry out
and height). the operation at a place with appropriate devices
equipped, When carrying out the welding
Understand the correct procedures for loading
operation, the personnel must follow the
and unloading.
instructions below:
Carry out the loading and unloading operations
Before carrying out the welding operation, turn
on flat ground.
off the battery isolator switch, disconnect the
Chock the wheel of the trailer to make it unable battery, disconnect the controllers, GPS and
to move. other electrical parts.
Remove all paint from the place to be welded, so
as to prevent harmful gas from being produced.
Do not inhale smoke produced buy burning paint.
Never weld pipes, close to rubber hose and
5 electrical wires.
Always remove residual pressure from the
machine. Never weld pipes that are fitted to the
1
4 machine.
3 2
Always wear correct PPE for welding, protect
bystanders by using screens and signs advising
1. Wedge of the operation being performed.
2. Block
3. Angle (Max. angle is 15°) Ensure good ventilation.
4. Distance between the ramps
5. Ramp Remove all the flammable materials, supply the
Use loading ramps appropriate for the machine work area with a fire extinguisher.
being moved. Consider: size, strength, departure
angle and proper height. Make sure that the
loading ramp is anti-slip and free of mud and
snow.
Use chains and blocks to secure the machine to
the trailer.
Keep the bystanders away.
Place all the working equipment in the
transportation position, secure all the equipment
and attachments or additional equipment with
chains or other secure methods to prevent
accidental movement. Clean the Equipment Periodically
When carrying out the cleaning operation, wear The hands and arms are exposed to a weighted
suitable PPE. Consider exposure to: chemicals, root mean square acceleration that is less than
slippery surfaces, high pressure water spray and 2.5 m/s2.
material splash.
The whole body is exposed to a weighted root
mean square acceleration that is less than 0.5 m/
s2.
Mesurements are obtained on a representative
machine using the procedures in the following
standards:
''ISO 2631-1"
"ISO 5349-1"
"ISO 5349-2"
Sound
Vibration Level
1. To ensure the safety of the wheel loader during usage, the user must adhere to replace the parts listed in the above
table regularly due to the importance of these parts in the security and fire prevention.
2. The materials of these parts will degenerate along with the passage of time, or more easy to wear, corrosion.
Moreover, it is very difficult to determine the state of these parts simply according to the regular maintenance.
Therefore, no matter what usage state they are, it is necessary to change these parts regularly in order to ensure their
performance.
3. If the parts not work properly even less than the time for replacement, they should be repaired or replaced immediately.
4. If the pipe folder of the fixed hose has any damage, such as distortion or cracks, it should be replaced together with the
hose.
5. Replace the O-ring, seals and other parts like these at the same time when replace the hose.
6. Contact the designated dealer of Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. to replace the safety key parts.
33
Application and Specification
Applications
Application and
Specification
Applications
1) Altitude: ≤3000m
2) Environmental temperature: -15°C~40°C (The
cold starting Aid device is not available)
3) Water Depth: ≤630mm
Main Specifications
All rated lift capacities specification are collected from the machine operation on a hard and flat ground.
When the machine is operated in conditions that deviate from the above-mentioned condition (e. g. on
soft or uneven ground, on a slope ), these conditions shall be taken into account by the operator.
Exterior drawing
35
Application and Specification
Main Specifications
Machine specification
Rated Bucket Capacity m3 3
Rated Load kg 5000
Boom Lifting Time (Under Full Load) s ≤6.5
Total Time s ≤11.5
Forward 2nd Speed km/h 34
Max. Traveling Speeds Forward 1st Speed km/h 10
Reverse 1st Speed km/h 13
Max. Traction Force kN 160±5
Max. Breakout Force (Bucket Tilting) kN 167±5
Max. Gradeability ° 30
A: Height to hinge pin, fully raised mm 4020±25
B: Dumping height mm 2970±25
C: Reach, fully raised (Dumping
mm 1200±25
distance)
D: Digging depth mm 60
E: Ground clearance mm 485±20
F: Distance from swing pivot axis to front
mm 1200±50
wheel center
G: Wheel base mm 3427±30
Overall Dimensions
H: Overall height (Top of cab) mm 3470±50
J: Thread width mm 2150±10
K:Overall width(Outside of wheel) mm 2750±50
L:Overall length(with bucket) mm 8030±50
M:Max. turning angle ° 35±1
W:Bucket width mm 2976±30
R1:Turning radius with bucket in carrying
mm 7598±50
position
R2:Min. turning radius(tire center) mm 6347±50
Operating Mass(with cab) kg 16500 ± 300
Driver’s Seat Above Steering Articulation Frame
36
Application and Specification
Main Specifications
Max. breakout
force (Bucket KN 167 153 144 138 130 147 150
tilting)
2863±50(front
dump)
B: Dumping height mm 2970±50 2916±50 2850±50 2808±50 2745±50 2836±50
3825±50(side
dump)
1307±50(front
C:Reach, fully
dump)
raised (Dumping mm 1200±50 1254±50 1320±50 1363±50 1425±50 1335±50
95±50(side
distance)
dump)
L:Overall 8104±10 8204±10 7974±10 8062±10
mm 8030±100 8185±100 8224±100
length(with bucket) 0 0 0 0
R1:Turning radius
with bucket in mm 7598±50 7811±50 7836±50 7756±50 7800±50 7778±50 7720±50
carrying position
W: Bucket width mm 2976±30 3066±30 3066±30 2956±30 3140±30 2950±30 2976±30
16500±30 16500±3 16500±3 16500±3 16500±3
Operating Mass kg 17750±300 16500±300
0 00 00 00 00
Special Special Long arm Long arm Long arm Long arm
Specification bucket bucket (Standard (Optional (Optional (Optional
(BOCE) bucket) bucket) bucket) bucket)
Rated Bucket Capacity m3 1.8 2.5 3.0 3.3 3.6 4.0
Max. Breakout Force
KN 195 175 165 150 141 135
( Bucket Tilting)
B:Dumping height mm 3085±50 3008±50 3365±50 3310±50 3245±50 3203±50
C:Reach, fully raised
mm 1075±50 1160±50 1225±50 1280±50 1345±50 1387±50
(Dumping distance)
L:Overall length(with
mm 7602±100 7890±100 8387±100 8457±100 8557±100 8327±100
bucket)
R1:Turning radius with
bucket in carrying mm 7628±30 7647±30 7890±30 7950±30 7970±30 7865±30
position
W:Bucket Width mm 2800±30 2830±30 2976±30 3066±30 3066±30 2956±30
Operating Mass kg 16500±300 16500±300 17100±300 17100±300 17100±300 17100±300
37
Application and Specification
Main Specifications
Operation Manual Inspect the area around the machine and under
the machine. Look for loose bolts, trash buildup,
hydraulic oil, coolant leakage, broken parts, or
worn parts.
Before Operation Inspect the condition of the implement and the
hydraulic components.
Mounting and Dismounting Check all of the oil levels, the coolant level, and
the fuel level.
Before mounting or dismounting the machine,
check the condition of handrails, ladders and For more information, refer to "Maintenance
steps. Clean them of grease, lubricants and dirt Interval Schedule" on page 79.
before use. Repair any damaged parts and
tighten loose bolts.
Operator Controls and Instru-
Mount and dismount the machine only where ment Panels
there are handrails, steps or ladders.
Face the machine when getting on or off, grab
the handrails with both hands and step onto the Battery Disconnect Switch
steps or ladders. Touch three points
simultaneously (two feet and one hand or two The battery disconnect switch is located at the
hands and one foot) to ensure stability of the left side of the engine hood. Open the engine
body. hood to get access to it.
Daily inspection
O I
For a maximum service life of the machine,
complete a through walk-around inspection
before you mount the machine and before you
start the engine.
40
Operation Manual
Operator Controls and Instrument Panels
If the engine fails to start, turn the start Three positions are available: high(H),
switch to the OFF position before restart or medium(M), low(L). Turning the switch to OFF
the start switch could be damaged. position will turn off the fan.
Fan speed switch is also the power switch of the
Do not engage the start switch for more than air conditioner. Turn this switch to either H, M or
15 seconds at one time. Wait at least 30 L with the engine running to turn on the air
seconds before restarting. Do not exceed conditioner.
three consecutive attempts before allowing
the starter motor and choke solenoid to cool Turn the fan speed switch to O or OFF position to
down. Failure to comply could result in a turn off the air conditioner.
reduction of the service life of the battery as
well as damage to the starter motor and Selector switch
choke solenoid.
There are fours positions available for the
selector switch: warm air, defrost, cool air and
A/C Panel natural air.
Warm air
Two types of A/C panels are available.
Select this position, warm air indicator
5 6
6 will turn on. The air conditioning
4
system is heating.
Defrosting
Select this position, cool air indicator 4
and warm air indicator 6 will turn on.
The air conditioning system is
defrosting (Unapplicable)
Cool air
1 2 3 Select this position, cool air indicator 4
will turn on, The air conditioning
4 5 6 system is cooling.
Fan
Select this position, fan indicator 5 will
turn on. Only the fan blower works.
Natural air will come out.
Starting explanation of air conditioner 2. After the engine is started, turn the fan speed
switch to the desired position.
After the engine is started, turn the fan speed
3. Turn the selector switch counterclockwise to
switch to either H, M or L to turn on the air
warm air position, the warm air indicator will
conditioner.
turn on. The air conditioning system starts
Turn the fan speed switch to O or OFF position to working, and the warm air comes out from
turn off the air conditioner. the air vent continuously.
NOTICE: During winter, turn on the air NOTICE: At the beginning when the
conditioner for 20 minutes to run the engine is started, the air temperature is low
compressor to avoid leakage of coolant. This due to the low coolant temperature, but the
keeps the compressor in good condition. air temperature will raise after coolant
temperature is getting high.
Cooling
Fan
1. After starting the air conditioning, adjust the
fan speed switch to the desired position. 1. Adjust the fan speed switch to desired
position after the engine is started.
2. Turn the selector switch clockwise to cool air
position (the cool air indicator is on), the 2. Turn the selector switch to fan position, then
cooling system is starting to work and the the fan indicator will turn on and natural air
cooling air comes out from the air vent. will come out.
3. Adjust the temperature control switch to 3. Turn the fan speed switch to adjust the fan
adjust the cool air temperature. speed.
1
1
1. Warm water valve
2. Warm water valve ON (OPEN)
1. Warm water valve 3. Warm water valve OFF (CLOSED)
2. Warm water valve ON (OPEN)
3. Warm water valve OFF (CLOSED)
43
Operation Manual
Operator Controls and Instrument Panels
Selector switch
A/C Panel (Heating Only)
There are two positions available for selector
switch: warm air, and fan.
Two types of A/C panels are available for this
machine. Warm air
Select this position, warm air indicator
4 will turn on. The air conditioning
3 4 system is heating.
Natural air
Select this position, fan indicator 5 will
I turn on. Only the fan blower works.
Natural air will come out.
1 2
Starting explanation of air conditioner
1. Before starting the engine, set the warm The heating function of the air conditioning
water valve at the engine coolant inlet and system can be realized as the coolant flows
outlet to ON position (warm water valve through the evaporator of the air conditioning
direction is the same with the hoses). system to release heat.
3
2
1
Most of the gauges, alarms and steering This gauge indicates the fuel level of
indicators are integrated in the instrument panel the machine.“1” indicates a high fuel
under the steering wheel. The service hour meter level. “0” indicates a low fuel level. Fill fuel when
is installed on the right control box cover. the fuel level is lower than “0.2”.
Transmission oil temperature, coolant
temperature, transmission oil pressure, engine 2. Turn indicators
oil pressure, voltage, parking brake low pressure
alert, service brake low pressure alert, service The left indicator flashes when the
hours and left and right turn indicators are machine turns left, the front & rear left
displayed on the instrument. turn signal light will also flash
simultaneously.
The right indicator flashes when the
machine turns right, the front & rear
right turn signal light will also flash
simultaneously.
46
Operation Manual
Operator Controls and Instrument Panels
The yellow indicator indicates the start 6.Engine coolant temperature gauge
motor is turning.
This gauge shows the coolant
CAUTION: The start motor indicator temperature of the engine. The green
should be off when the start switch resets zone shows normal work temperature; the yellow
from position START to position ON during zone shows low temperature and the red zone
starting the engine. A fault could happen if shows high temperature.
the indicator continues to illuminate. Turn off
the power (turn the start switch to OFF CAUTION: Stop the engine and park the
position then turn off the disconnect switch) machine on a convenient place to check
to check the engine or wiring. Do not work or when the gauge points to red zone. Check the
operate the machine continually until the engine fan, belts and the radiator coolant
fault is eliminated. level. Never go on working until the trouble is
eliminated.
Clutch cut-off
indicator(Unapplicable)
10
9
11
12.Buzzer alert mute key
Three positions are available for this CAUTION: Buzzer alert mute switch fails
switch: HIGH BEAM, OFF and LOW to work for the buzzer alert caused by the
BEAM. service brake low pressure alert and
secondary brake low pressure alert in
Select LOW BEAM, the left and right front warning category II.
floodlights will work at low beam; select HIGH
BEAM, the left and right front floodlights will work
at high beam.
49
Operation Manual
Operator Controls and Instrument Panels
1. Air vent
2. A/C panel
1. Air vent
Service brake air pressure gauge The work light switch controls on or off
indicates the pressure in the brake of the work lights simultaneously.
system. The green zone is the normal work
pressure, and the red zone is the abnormal Rear floodlight switch
pressure.
The rear floodlight switch controls the
CAUTION: The lower or higher brake on and off of the rear left and right
pressure will cause brake failure, and floodlight simultaneously.
threaten the operation safety of the operator.
Therefore, park the machine on a safe and Hazard flasher switch
convenient place for repair when the brake
air pressure gauge points to red zone. Check After turning on the hazard flasher
whether there is leakage or a block in the switch, all the turn signal lights will
lines of brake system, and the pressure in the flash simultaneously, it functions as a warning
air reservoir is normal or not. Never go on light when the machine stops in case of danger
working or running the machine before and emergency.
eliminating the problem.
CAUTION: The left and right turn lights
switch will not work after turning on the
7 8 9 hazard flasher switch. Therefore, turn off the
hazard flasher switch when starting the
machine.
There are two horn switches, one is located in The service brake pedal is located at the front left
the center of the steering wheel, the other one is side of the driver’s seat. The brake system has a
located at the end of the combination switch. The single circuit caliper disc brake system. Repair
functions of these two switches are the same, the brake system if it has faults in order to ensure
the horn will sound when pressing any one of the the machine has enough brake capacity.
switches. The operators can use the switches
The brakes of the front and rear axle will work
according to their operation habits.
when depressing the service brake pedal and the
brake light will turn on by turning on the brake
switch. The brake will be disengaged by
releasing the service brake pedal.
The parking brake button is near the work The work implement control levers are installed
implement control lever. Pull it up to engage the on the right side of the seat. They are used to
parking brake, press it down to disengage the control the boom and bucket. The two levers are
parking brake. naturally at the NEUTRAL position when the
engine stops.
1 2
Hold
Work Implement Control Lever
(Optional) Whenever pushing the control lever
forward or pushing it backward, the
The work implement control lever is installed on control lever will return to the NEUTRAL position
the right side of the seat. It is used to control the after being released and the boom will stay at the
boom and bucket. Push the lever forward and position that is selected.
backward to control the boom lowering and
raising; push the lever leftward and rightward to Raise
control the bucket tilting back and dumping. The
lever is naturally at the NEUTRAL position when Pull the control lever backward, the
the engine stops... boom will raise. The boom will stop
raising after the control lever is being released.
The control lever will return to NEUTRAL
position.
Boom lift kickout: pull the control lever backward
till it reaches to the limit position, then the control
lever will stay at this position (it will not reset after
1
released); when the boom reaches to its
maximum height, the boom lift kickout switch
works and the control lever will return to the
NEUTRAL position, the boom will not raise any
more.
Tilt back
The auxiliary control lever is located on the right CLOSE-Push the auxiliary control lever forward,
side of the seat. It is used to control operation of the logging fork will close. The lever will return to
attachment. Naturally, the auxliary control lever is NEUTRAL position after being released.
at NEUTRAL position when the engine stops. NEUTRAL-The logging fork will stay at this
position after the auxiliary control lever is being
released.
1. Fore-and-aft adjustment
A seat belt is equipped according to the Lights of the machine consist of the front
customer's requirement. combination lights (left & right each), rear
combination lights (left & right each), dome light,
Fasten the seat belt before operating the
work light (left & right each) and rear floodlight
machine.
(left & right each).
Before using the seat belt, check the seat belt for
wear and security, replace if necessary. Contact 4 3
your Liugong dealer for seat belt replacement.
Adjust length of the seat belt before using in
order to ensure safety and comfortability. Length
of the seat belt can be adjusted by moving the
position of catch on the safety belt.
The buckle of the seat belt is located at the rear
right side of the seat. Insert catch of the safety
belt into the buckle to latch it.
A red button is provided by side of the buckle.
Press the button down, the catch will spring up
from the buckle.
Before using the seat belt, check whether the
buckle of the seat belt can lock and release 2 1
normally.
1. Front left combination light
2. Front right combination light
3. Left work light
4. Right work light
6 5
7
8
Door Lock
The key for the right and left door of the cab is
the same. Insert the key and rotate it clockwise
for 180 degrees then take it out. Push the lock
with your thumb, then open the door by pulling
the door out.
9 9
9. Dome light
The front combination lights consist of front
floodlight; front position light, front turn signal
light.
10 11 12 13 14 15
Latch
10. Front right turn signal light
11. Front right position light When opening the right and left doors to 180
12. Front right floodlight degrees, the latch on the door is locked by the
13. Front left floodlight
14. Front left position light
buckle behind it. Then the door is locked in this
15. Front left turn signal light position.
The rear combination lights consist of the rear
position light, rear turn signal light, and brake
light.
16 17 18 19 20 21
1. Buckle
16. Rear left turn signal light
17. Rear left position light / brake light
18. Rear left reflector
19. Rear right reflector
20. Rear right position light /brake light
21. Rear right turn signal light
61
Operation Manual
Operator Controls and Instrument Panels
The latch handle is located in the middle of door 3. After completing the above-mentioned
frame. Pull the handle to unlock the latch to adjustment, tighten the bolts.
close the door.
1 2
1. Pin
2. Steering frame lock
Connect steering frame lock when the machine
is being lifted and transported. Also connect the
steering frame lock if you are performing service
work near the articulation joint.
Separate the steering frame lock before
operating the machine. Move the steering frame
lock to the rear frame and install the pin.
62
Operation Manual
Engine Starting
4. Push the shift control lever to NEUTRAL 8. Slightly depress the accelerator pedal, turn
position. the key clockwise to START position to start
the machine. In normal cases, the engine will
start within 10 seconds. Release the start
switch at once to let it reset.
CAUTION: The engine can start only 9. Warm up the engine at an idle speed of
when the shift control lever is at NEUTRAL 650~750 r/min after the engine is started.
position.This can avoid the accident that is Check the coolant temperature gauge. Run
produced when the machine is started the engine with full speed only after the
suddenly. coolant temperature of the engine reaches
the green zone.
5. Make sure the shift control lever is at 10. Check the readings of all the gauges to make
NEUTRAL position, if not, push it to sure they are in the normal range. Check that
NEUTRAL position. all the lights, indicators, horn, windshield
wiper and brake lights work normally.
11. During severely cold weather, preheat the
hydraulic oil. Pull the bucket control lever
backward and hold for about 4-5 minutes,
depress the accelerator pedal and let the
bucket positioner stop on the boom to make
the hydraulic oil flow out, which can increase
the hydraulic oil temperature rapidly.
12. Check the service brake, parking brake
system for normal conditions.
13. If there are no obstacles around the machine,
6. Make sure the fan speed switch of the air slowly turn the steering wheel and observe
conditioning system is at OFF position and for left and right turning.
the selector switch is at NATURAL AIR
position, if not, turn them to the
corresponding positions.
7. Insert the start switch key and turn clockwise
to ON position to turn on the power. Sound
the horn to warn that the machine is going to
run.
64
Operation Manual
Operation Techniques
Steering Operation
It is no need to stop the machine or depress the Select a proper speed before going down a hill.
service brake pedal when you shift the travel Do not change gears during the downhill
speed from F1 to F2 during driving. When process. Most of time, the speed for downhill
shifting from low speed to high speed, decrease operation is the same.
the accelerator and operate the shift control lever
Maintain a proper speed that is slow enough for
at the same time, then increase the accelerator.
the conditions. Use the service brake to control
When shifting from high speed to low speed,
the travel speed. Using the service brake when
increase the accelerator before slowing down to
the machine runs at a high speed may result an
make the rotating speed of the transmission
overheating for the brakes and driving axles.
output shaft the same with the drive shaft.
These will bring wear or serious damage to the
Stop the machine before changing the driving brakes. Run the machine reversely when going
direction. down a hill with a load. Run forward when going
up a hill.
Brake Operation
Operation during Cold Weather
When braking, first release the accelerator
pedal, then smoothly depress the brake pedal to CAUTION: If the ambient temperature is
perform service brake operation. too low, the engine can't easily be started,
and the radiator will be frozen.
The machine will cut off the oil circuit of the shift
control valve automatically at the same time
1. Use fuel, hydraulic oil and lubrication with low
when using the service brake, therefore, it is
viscosity. Refer to "Lubrication
unnecessary to turn the shift control lever to
Specifications" on page 84 for particular oil
NEUTRAL position before braking. After
brands.
releasing the bake, the machine will return to the
gear automatically that was used before braking. 2. Add anti-freeze to coolant.
When the machine drives at high speed, do Keep antifreeze away from an open fire. Do
not rapidly depress the brake pedal unless an not smoke when adding antifreeze.
emergency occurs so as to avoid accidents
and damage to the machine. 3. In severe cold areas, use anti-cold batteries.
As the ambient temperature drops, the
electrolyte may be frozen. In order to prevent
battery capacity loss, cover the battery or
move it to a warm place and install it the next
day, then the engine can be started easily at
the next day.
4. Thoroughly clean sludge, water or frozen
snow from the machine to avoid them
entering into the seam and damaging sealing
performance.
67
Operation Manual
Operation Techniques
5. Park the machine on a dry and hard ground. CAUTION: When the bucket contacts the
If impossible, park the machine on the ground, do not allow a big pressure from the
wooden boards. The wooden boards can bucket to avoid extra forwarding resistance.
prevent the machine from being frozen. The front and rear frame of the machine
should be in line at the same time without
6. After the weather turns warm, change fuel,
angle.
hydraulic oil and lubricant with half viscosity.
Refer to "Lubrication Specifications" on page
Depress the accelerator pedal to force the
84 for particular oil brand.
bucket to cut into the material with full power.
When the machine can't advance any more, turn
Machine Operation the bucket control lever left to tilt the bucket
backward, then release the control lever back to
NEUTRAL position. The machine will advance
Preparation before operation continuously cutting in the material. Repeat cuts
in the material and tilting the bucket until the
Before operation, first level the work site with this bucket is completely filled.
machine. Remove ballooning, fill-in the pits and
shovel away the wet and slide ground surface.
Clear the area of large, sharp rocks to avoid
damaging the machine's tires or the machine
itself.
If this machine is used to load or unload a truck
or hopper, adjust the limit height of the boom lift
kickout according to the height of the truck or the
hopper to allow the bucket go in and out of the
truck or hopper safely.
Bucket cuts in and tilts backward
Shoveling
2. Combination Shoveling
1. Common Shoveling
Combination shoveling is mainly used for hard
and viscous materials.
Common shoveling is suitable for loading loose
materials. The operation of the cutting in material pile is the
same as the common shoveling.
Drive the machine at forward 2nd speed to
approach materials. Align the bucket middle with
the materials, The driver holds the steering
wheel with left hand and operates the work
implement control lever with right hand. Lower
the boom to approximately 500mm above the
ground.
At the distance of about 3' (one meter) from the
material, lower the boom, let the bucket contact
the ground and the bucket bottom parallels the
ground. And then change the speed of the
machine from forward 2nd speed to forward first
speed.
68
Operation Manual
Operation Techniques
When the bucket can't advance after cutting in ● When the transporting distance is less than
the material, push the bucket control lever 500 meters, using trucks for transportation is
backward with right hand and return to not economical.
NEUTRAL position to tilt the bucket upward, then
When transporting, make sure that the
the bucket cuts in forward for some distances.
articulated joint of the boom is at transporting
Turn the control lever to the right side and return
position (about 500mm above the ground). Tilt
to NEUTRAL position and to tilt the bucket
the bucket back to its positioning position (the
backward. Then the bucket can continue to cut in
positioner on the bucket contacts the boom) in
the material. Repeat cuts in material and tilting
order to ensure safety and stability when
the bucket until the bucket is completely filled.
transporting.
Dumping Operation
Bucket cuts in, lifts and tilts backward
1. Dumping materials into a truck or hopper
3. Retreating from the material
Release the accelerator pedal to let the machine
After the bucket is filled fully, operate the control approach the truck or hopper at a low speed
lever to tilt the bucket backward until the bucket when the machine is at a distance of 15 meters
positioner contacts the boom, and then turn the from the truck or hopper with a full load.
control lever to NEUTRAL position. Maximum Operate the work implement control lever to let
tilting angle can be obtained. the boom raise to its kickout position, the boom
Raise the boom to a certain height to keep the will not raise up any more once it reaches its
machine away from the material when reversing. limitation.
Hold the steering wheel with right hand, turn the When the bucket is on the top of the truck or
shift control lever backward to reverse gear with hopper, depress the brake pedal to stop the
left hand, and operate the machine to reverse. machine. Then push the bucket control lever
After the machine retreats from the material, rightwards to make the bucket tilt forwards and
operate the control lever to lower the boom to dump the materials.
transportation position and the lower articulation If the body length of the truck is over two times
point of the boom is about 500mm above the than the bucket width, dump the materials from
ground. the front part to the rear part.
Transportation of materials
After dumping, turn the control lever leftward to The boom control lever should be set to the float
the limit position, the bucket will keep tilting back position for hard road surface, and it should be
until it reaches the positioning position. Release turned to NEUTRAL position for soft surfaces.
the lever to let it reset automatically to NEUTRAL Turn the shift control lever to reverse first or
position. second gear and depress down the accelerator
Then turn the shift control lever to the REVERSE pedal to operate the machine backward. Scrape
position so that the machine can leave the truck the ground evenly by the bucket blade.
or hopper reversely.
After the machine leaves the truck or hopper, the
driver could drive the machine by lowering the
boom for the next operation.
Place the bucket on the ground, turn the shift As shown in the following figure, maintain
control lever to the forward first or second speed 60°angle between the machine and the truck.
and depress down the accelerator pedal to drive Stop the machine at 12~15m away from the
the machine forward. truck.
During the shoving operation, slightly lift the After the machine is loaded fully, drive the
boom and continue the shoving operation if the machine to 12~15m from the material, then run
machine meets an obstacle. the machine towards the truck with the bucket
lifted while it is turning. After dumping, return
To ensure shoving safety, operate the boom
the machine to the original position for the next
control lever slowly and smoothly when lifting or
loading.
lowering the boom.
70
Operation Manual
Operation Techniques
Parking
3. Inflate the tire to the correct pressure. Refer 5. The lifting device should be attached on the
to "Tire Inflation Information" on page 83 for lift eyes with lift decals on the machine.
more information.
4. Travel at a moderate speed. Observe all
speed limitations when you run the machine.
Improper lifting could cause the machine to
Lifting the Machine move accidentally and cause machine
damage, personnel injury or death.
1 2
1. Pin
2. Steering frame lock
74
Operation Manual
Transportation Information
11. When towing the disabled machine downhill, 2. If service brake system and parking brake
to get enough control and brake ability, it is system seal good and do not have leakage,
necessary to connect a larger truck or connect the forcible releasing receptacle of
additional machine on the back to avoid a the parking brake to release the parking
rolling accident. brake. At this time, air in the air reservoir of
the service brake system can provide brakes
It is impossible to list all the requirements for all
for only 3~4 times, use them carefully. If the
different situations. Refer to your Liugong dealer
parking brake system has faults already, tow
for more information about towing a disabled
after the front and rear drive shafts have
machine.
been removed.
Towing a Machine with Running Engine 3. If in doubt that the transmission has fault, tow
after the front and rear drive shafts have
If the engine is running, the machine can be been removed; if in doubt that the drive axle
towed for a short distance under certain has fault, tow after four axle shafts have been
conditions. The power train and the steering removed.
system must be operable. Tow the machine for a
short distance only. For example, pull the
machine out of mud or to the side of the road.
The operator on the towed machine must turn
the machine in the direction of the towing ropes.
If service brake system and parking brake
system work well, release the parking brake
button before towing; if service brake system has
fault but parking brake system works well,
connect the forcible releasing receptacle of the
parking brake to release the parking brake
forcibly. If the parking brake system has been
damaged, towing after service brake system and
parking brake system have been repaired, or
towing by using the following method in the next
section “Towing a Machine with closed Engine”.
1. Check the gauges. After replacing the oil or filter element, check the
2. Check the coolant, fuel and oil level. discharged oil or filter element for iron particles
and foreign matter. If any iron particles or foreign
3. Check hoses and tubes for leakage, wear matter is found, report this immediately and take
conditions and damage. preventive measures.
4. Perform a walk-around inspection of the
machine. Welding Cautions
5. Check for loose or missing parts. 1. Turn off the engine.
Check Service Hour Meter 2. Do not keep using voltage above 200V.
3. Keep the welding area and earth cables
1. The service hour meter determines when within 1m. If the earth cable is close to
your machine needs to be maintained. The gauges or connectors, failure could result.
time in the maintenance table is basically
given for normal operation. If the machine is 4. Protect the seals and bearings located
operated in severe conditions, you must between the welding area and earth cables.
maintain the machine more frequently. 5. Never use the surrounding area of the work
implement pin or cylinder as earthing points.
Maintain Machine on Schedule
Prevent Dropping Things into Machine
Follow the maintenance methods listed in this Interior
maintenance manual.
1. When checking through an open window or
Maintenance Suggestions tank filler, be careful not to drop nuts, bolts or
tools into the machine interior. If anything is
1. Use only recommended fuels and lubricants. dropped carelessly, take them out at once.
77
Maintenance Manual
Maintenance Guidance
3. Set the engine speed to idling speed and run 5. It is better to load with loose material during
it for 3 minutes. the run-in period. Do not operate quickly and
exceed its rating load capacity and travel
4. Turn the start switch to OFF position and take
speed by 70%.
out the key.(If the machine needs to be
maintained with the engine running, make 6. Check the lubricant periodically. Replace or
sure the machine is under control of the refill the lubricant according to the stipulated
operator) period.
5. Push the pilot control lever to LOCK position. 7. Check the transmission, torques, front/rear
axles, wheel hub, brake, middle shafts,
6. Attach a ''DO NOT OPERATE'' tag to right
hydraulic oil, coolant fluid and temperature of
hand control lever if the machine is not
the machine periodically for overheating, find
operated.
out the reasons and remove them.
8. Check the tightness of all bolts and nuts.
er not
!
e
at
do
:
ate
D
2. Check the condition of the fan belts, engine Every-10-Service Hours or Every Day
belts and air conditioner compressor
(optional) belts. 1. Check the battery and the battery disconnect
switch.
3. Check the hydraulic system and brake
system for oil leakage. 2. Check the oil level of the engine.
4. Replace the transmission oil and axle 3. Check coolant level.
lubricant.
4. Check hydraulic oil level.
5. Replace the secondary filter and clean the
5. Check fuel level.
primary filter of the transmission.
6. Drain any water and trash from the fuel pre-
6. Clean the return oil filter element of the
filter and filter of the engine.
hydraulic oil tank.
7. Daily inspection.(For more information refer
CAUTION: Replace transmission oil, to Daily inspection of the Important
axle lubricant and secondary filter of the maintenance procedures)
transmission according to operational
8. Check the engine fan and belt.
guidelines.
9. Check working condition of lights and
gauges.
Maintenance Interval Sched-
10. Check tire inflation pressure and look for tire
ule damage.
11. Lubricate every articulation point according to
CAUTION: Read and understand all the the instructions of the machine lubrication
safety instructions, warnings and indications diagram on the machine.
before any operations or maintenance.
2. Check clearance between the parking brake 1. Check the tightening torque of the rims set
shoe and brake drum at the first 50 service bolts.
hours and adjust if necessary. Check once
2. Check the tightening torque of the
every 250 service hours after that.
transmission and engine attaching bolts.
3. Tighten all connecting bolts on drive shafts.
3. Check the implement and the front & rear
4. The machine installed with air-conditioning, frames for cracks and loose bolts.
need to clean the strainer of the recirculating
4. Check the oil level of the front and rear axles.
and fresh air of the air conditioner. Check the
compressor belt for tightness and check the 5. Check the air filter alert indicator. If the yellow
condenser for grease, dirt and sundries. piston of the indicator rises to the red area,
clean or change the air filter element.
5. Keep battery terminals clean and coat with
vaseline to avoid acid fog corroding 6. Check the air intake system of the engine.
terminals.
7. Replace the engine oil and filter.
6. Check the lubrication condition of the
8. Replace the coolant filter of the engine.
lubricating points and lubricate every
lubricating point according to the lubrication 9. Replace the return oil filter element of the
diagram on the machine. hydraulic system at the first 250 service
hours. Replace the return oil filter element of
7. Check the oil level of the brake assistor.
the hydraulic system once every 1000
service hours.
Every-100-Service Hours or Two Weeks
10. Check tension and condition of the engine
In addition to all previous service checks: belt and air conditioner compressor belts.
1. Replace transmission oil at the first 100 11. The machine installed with air-conditioning,
service hours, and change transmission oil need to check the refrigerant level in the air
once every 1000 service hours after that. If conditioner refrigerant receiver.
the operating hours are below 1000 hours a 12. Clean the recirculating air strainer and fresh
year, replace the transmission oil at least air strainer of the cab.
once every year. Change the transmission oil
secondary filter while changing transmission 13. The machine installed with air-conditioning,
oil each time, and clean the primary filter on need to check the service brake ability and
the bottom of the transmission. parking brake ability.
2. Change gear oil of the axles after the first 100 14. Check the oil level of the brake assistor.
service hours, change the gear oil of the
axles every 1000 service hours. If the Every-500-Service Hours or Three Months
operating hours are below 1000 hours a year,
change the gear oil of the axles at least once In addition to all previous service checks:
every year. 1. Check the density of antifreeze and coolant
3. Clean the engine cylinder head. Clean the additives.
radiator groups. 2. Replace the fuel pre-filter. Replace the
4. Clean the filter strainer of the fuel tank. primary filter and the secondary filter of the
engine.
5. Check the oil level of the brake assistor.
3. Tighten connecting bolts of the front & rear
Every-250-Service Hours or Every Month axles and front & rear frames.
4. Check bolts on the articulation joint of the 5. The machine installed with air-conditioning,
frame for loose condition. need to check the refrigerant pipe and water
hose of the air conditioner for cracks, wear or
5. Check the oil level of the brake assistor.
foamed by oil. check the connectors and
clamps for loose conditions.
Every-1000-Service Hours or Six Months
6. The machine installed with air-conditioning,
In addition to all previous service checks: need to replace the recirculating air strainer
of the cab.
1. Adjust the engine valve lash.
7. Check flexibility of the steering system.
2. Check the engine tensioner bearing and fan
shaft housing.
3. Change transmission oil, transmission oil
filter and clean the filter at the bottom of the
transmission.
4. Change gear oil of axles.
5. Replace the return oil filter element of the
hydraulic system.
6. Clean fuel tank.
7. Tighten all set bolts of the battery and clean
battery surface.
8. The machine installed with air-conditioning,
need to replace the fresh air strainer of the
cab.
Tighten the bolts used in the machine according to the torque requirements shown in the following table
unless otherwise specified:
Metric System
English System
Tire Inflation Information See the following table for the tire inflation
pressure under normal temperature.
Liugong recommends the use of dry nitrogen for Front wheel Rear wheel
Ply or
tire inflation and tire pressure adjustments. It inflation inflation
Tire size indensit
includes all machines with rubber tires. Nitrogen pressure pressure
y index
is an inert gas that will not aid combustion inside MPa MPa
the tire. 17.5-25 PR12 0.32-0.35 0.29-0.32
The use of nitrogen for tire inflation can not only 17.5-25 PR16 0.44-0.47 0.41-0.44
reduce the risk of explosion, but also help to 17.5R25 * 0.42-0.45 0.39-0.42
prevent oxidation, aging of the rubber, and
corrosion of the wheel rim parts. 20.5-25 PR16 0.32-0.35 0.29-0.32
20.5-25 PR20 0.32-0.35 0.29-0.32
20.5R25 * 0.42-0.45 0.39-0.42
23.5-25 PR16 0.30-0.32 0.28-0.30
Training in using the equipment is necessary
23.5-25 PR20 0.34-0.37 0.31-0.34
to avoid over inflation. A tire blowout or a rim
failure can cause personal injury. Do not set 23.5-25 PR24 0.44-0.47 0.41-0.44
the tire inflation pressure higher than 140 kPa 23.5R25 * 0.42-0.45 0.39-0.42
(20 psi) over the recommended tire pressure. 26.5R25 PR26 0.42-0.45 0.39-0.42
Check and adjust the tire inflation pressure after 26.5R25 * 0.42-0.45 0.39-0.42
cooling completely. Ask all other persons to 29.5R25 PR28 0.42-0.45 0.39-0.42
leave the danger area (around of the rim).
29.5R25 ** 0.42-0.45 0.39-0.42
The inflation pressure for nitrogen and air are the 35/65-33 PR30 0.44-0.47 0.41-0.44
same when charging the tires. Consult with your
tire dealer for operating pressures. The tire pressure will significantly change when
you run the machine into freezing temperature
from a normal environment with a temperature of
18 ° to 21 °C (65 ° to 70 °F). If you inflate the tire
to the correct pressure under normal
temperature, the tire will be underinflated in
freezing temperature. Low pressure will shorten
the service life of a tire.
Lubrication Specifications
CAUTION: Care must be taken in order to ensure that fluids are contained during
performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting and repair of the equipment. Collect
the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any
component. Obey all local regulation for the disposal of liquids.
Interval
Item approximative quantity (L)
(service hours)
Transmission oil 1000 45
Hydraulic oil 2000 300
Front axle oil 1000 32
Rear axle oil 1000 32
Engine oil 250 22
Cooling system 2000 54
Brake fluid 3.5×2
Fuel 300
Oil Specifications
Name of oil
Type of oil Position of use
In Summer In Winter
Gear oil
★ SAE85W-90 (GL-5) heavy load For bevel gear and final drive.
gear oil
Brake oil ★ Mobile DOT3 For brake system assistor
Note: " ★ " used by the manufacturer after the machine is newly produced.
85
Maintenance Manual
Lubrication Specifications
Name of oil
Type of oil Position of use
In Summer In Winter
For roller bearings, bushings, pins, frame pins,
Grease 2# MOS2 lithium based grease swing frame of rear axle, drive shaft spline,
universal joint and water pump shaft etc.
Transmission oil C3/SAE 10W For torque converter and transmission
HV46 low temperature anti-wear For implement hydraulic system & steering
Hydraulic oil
hydraulic oil hydraulic system.
Engine oil SAE/5W-30 CD For diesel engine
Fuel -No. 35 diesel oil For diesel engine
Gear oil 85W-90 GL-5 heavy load gear oil For bevel gear and final drives
Brake oil Mobile DOT3 For brake system assistor
CAUTION: Do not mix oils of different brands even if they have the same specifications.
Clean the system before refilling with different oil.
If the machine is used at low temperature in severe cold areas for a long time, HV-46 low
temperature anti-wear hydraulic oil should be used, and C3/SAE10W transmission oil should be
used.
Replace the lubricant periodically even though the lubricant is very clean because the lubricant
might break down after long use.
Choose the oil according to the lowest air temperature in the local area where the machine is
used.
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Important Maintenance Pro- Check the seat belt, buckle and tighten the bolts.
Replace worn or damaged parts if necessary.
cedures
Adjust the rear view mirrors and check the
window to ensure good vision for the driver.
Daily Inspection Clean the windows if necessary.
Checking method for coolant level: Anti-freeze Density and Coolant Additive
Density-Check
1. After the engine coolant temperature drops
down to 50°C, slowly screw out the radiator CAUTION: SHELL anti-freeze has been
cap to release pressure in order to avoid added before leaving the factory which can
being scalded by high temperature vapor or resist to - 30°C.
splashing coolant.
If the temperature is forecasted to drop below 0
°C(32Fahrenheit), refill the cooling system with a
mixture of anti-freeze and soft water. If the
mixture is offered with instructions, prepare the
mixture according to the lowest temperature.
See following table for the mixing proportion of
SHELL anti-freeze.
Anti-freeze percentage table:
Mixture
Anti-freeze Water
solidifying
proportion proportion
point
2. Check if coolant level is 1 cm below the water 30% 70% -15°C
filler, replenish coolant if necessary. 34% 66% -20°C
3. Check the seals of the water filler cap, 39% 61% -25°C
replace if damaged. 41.8% 58.2% -30°C
4. Screw in the radiator filler cap. 45% 55% -35°C
CAUTION: Check the cooling system of When replacing the anti-freeze, use high quality
the engine for leakage everyday. If leakage is brand and replace on the instructions.
found, eliminate the leakage and replenish
coolant until it reaches the proper level. CAUTION: Anti-freeze is flammable.
Never expose anti-freeze to an open fire.
Never use water as the coolant otherwise it
will cause corrosion damage to the system.
O I
9. Check the radiator filler cap for a good Steps for cleaning the cooling system
condition, replace it if damaged.
1. Turn on the disconnect switch. Insert the start
switch key and turn clockwise to the first
position to turn on the power of the machine.
Coolant--Replace
2. Turn the selector switch of the air conditioner
to WARM position.
4. Start and run the engine at idle speed for five 10. Keep the radiator filler cap open, start the
minutes, then stop the engine. The machine engine, when the coolant temperature
installed with air-conditioner, need to turn the reaches over 80°C, run the engine for 5
start switch to ON position in order to turn on minutes again.
power of the machine. The air conditioner
11. Stop the engine, drain out the cleanser.
system is at WARM position, which makes
the solenoid water valve of the air-conditioner 12. Add clean water into cooling system of the
at ON position. engine until it reaches normal level and is
kept stable for 10 minutes. keep the radiator
5. Slowly screw out the radiator filler cap to
filler cap open, start the engine, when the
release pressure after the coolant
coolant temperature reaches over 80°C, run
temperature is below 50°C.
the engine for 5 minutes again.
6. Open the water release valve at the bottom
13. Stop the engine, drain out the water in the
of the radiator, drain out the coolant of the
cooling system. If the drained water is still
engine and collect with a container.
dirty, clean the system again until the drained
7. After draining out coolant of the engine, close water is clean.
the water release valve at the bottom of the
14. Replace with a new coolant filter, close all
radiator.
drain valves, then replenish new coolant
8. Check all water lines and clamps of the according to the operation rules previously
cooling system for damage, replace if described in Coolant--Replenish section.
necessary. Check radiator for leakage,
damage and piled-up trash, clean and repair
if necessary.
9. Add cleanser mixed with water and sodium The coolant of the engine is poisonous and
carbonate into the cooling system of the impotable. Dispose according to the local
engine, its proportion is 0.5 kilograms of laws and regulations.
sodium carbonate against 23 liters of water.
The level should reach normal level of the
engine and be kept stable for 10 minutes Air Filter Service Indicator--Check
2. Service the air filter element if the yellow 5. Clean the inner wall of the air filter housing.
piston of the service indicator rises to the red
zone.
NOTICE: The main element should be 5. Cover the air inlet. Clean the inner wall of the
replaced after being cleaned for 4-5 times. It air filter.
is forbidden to remove the safety element
when servicing the main element. Replace
the main element and safety element at the
same time.
1. Stop the engine and open the engine hood. 6. Check the gaskets between the air inlet pipe
2. Remove outer cover of the air filter. and air filter housing. Replace if damaged.
7. Open the air inlet. Install a new safety filter
element. make sure the seal ring on the top
of the safety filter element contacts evenly.
8. Install a new main filter element and install
the outer cover of the air filter. Make sure the
cover is secured firmly.
9. Close the engine hood.
Fuel Level--Check
3. Take out the main filter element along with The fuel level gauge is on the cab instrument
the housing direction. panel. It has two zones. 1 indicates a full fuel
tank. 0 indicates the fuel level is 0. Refill fuel
when the fuel level is lower than 0.2.
If the fuel level is lower than 0.2, ensure enough
time for the operator to refill fuel.
1. Flange cover
2. Screw out the drain plug to drain out the
2. Replenish the fuel. residual fuel.
2. Before filling, screw out the drain plug on the 2. Remove the gasket on the thread connector
bottom of the tank once every week, drain of the support. Clean the seal surface of the
out water and impurity at the bottom of the support with a non-fibrous cloth.
tank.
3. After completing daily work, replenish fuel
and remove the humid air in the fuel tank.
4. After replenishing the tank every time, wait
for 5 ~ 10 minutes before starting the engine
so that water and impurity have sunk into the
bottom of the tank.
5. After completing daily work, loosen the water
drain plug of the fuel pre-filter and the fuel
filter to drain out water and impurity.
3. Install a new gasket on the thread connector
CAUTION: Refill the fuel in time. Any of the support of the fuel filter. Apply a coat of
residual fuel at the bottom of the fuel tank engine oil on the seal surface of the filter.Fill
contains water and impurity that will affect the fuel filter with clean fuel.
the normal running of the engine. Drain and
clean fuel tank before replenishing.
Engine Oil Level-Check 5. If the oil level is below L, replenish oil. If the
oil level is above the H, screw out the oil
CAUTION: Too much engine oil or too drain plug at the bottom of the oil pan to
little can result in damage to the engine. release some oil.
1 Engine Oil-Replace
1. Park the machine on flat ground, start the 5. Stop the engine and wait for about 10
engine until the water temperature reaches minutes, let the engine oil fully return to the
60°C. oil pan, check the engine oil level again, if
insufficient, replenish engine oil to the H on
the dipstick.
2. Clean dust and other debris on the radiator Check the cold oil level before starting the
group with compressed air. engine in order to ensure that the machine has
enough oil, it is very important to the wheel
machine which has been stopped after being
used for quite a long time.
Transmission Oil--Replace 4. Loosen the oil drain plug under the torque
converter oil radiator and collect with a
CAUTION: Care must be taken in order to container. Loosen the air release plug of the
ensure that fluids are contained during torque converter oil radiator to quicken oil
performance of inspection, maintenance, release speed.
testing, adjusting and repair of the
equipment. Collect the fluid with suitable
containers before opening any compartment
or disassembling any component. Obey all
local regulation for the disposal of liquids. Because the transmission oil temperature is
still high when draining, wear protective
Replace the transmission oil after the first 100 clothing and be careful to prevent injury.
service hours. After that, change the 5. Clean any iron filings attached on the drain
transmission oil every 1000 service hours or at plug by the magnet, and clean the iron filings
least once a year. on the inner wall of the transmission.
Operation steps for replacing transmission 6. Secure the transmission oil drain plug and oil
oil: drain plug under the torque converter oil
radiator and corresponding seals.
1. Park the machine on flat ground and turn the 7. Loosen the drain plug above the torque
shift control lever to NEUTRAL position. Pull converter oil radiator. Replenish clean
up the parking brake button and attach the transmission oil from the oil filler of the torque
fixed bumper to the frames to avoid converter oil radiator. After the radiator is fully
movement of the machine. filled with transmission oil, tighten the air
release plug and oil drain plug.
8. Loosen the transmission oil filler cap,
replenish clean transmission oil from the oil
filler. The transmission oil level should be at
HOT.
9. Start the engine and stop it after running for
about 5 minutes, and then Check the oil
dipstick, the level should be between HOT
and COLD. If the oil level is above HOT, drain
2. Start the engine and run at idle speed. When some excessive oil; Replenish some oil If the
the oil temperature of the engine reaches the oil level is below COLD. Tighten the oil filler
work temperature 80~90°C, stop the engine. cap by turning it clockwise.
3. Loosen the oil drain plug below the left side CAUTION: Before replacing
of the transmission to drain oil. Collect oil transmission oil, cover the parking brake with
with an appropriate container. a cloth to prevent the friction disc from
touching oil to protect the parking brake
performance.
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Important Maintenance Procedures
CAUTION: Be careful of splashing hot oil CAUTION: Care must be taken to ensure
when refilling, draining, or loosening the that fluids are contained during performance
plug. of inspection, maintenance, testing,
adjusting and repair of the product. Be
1. Park the machine on level ground, slowly prepared to collect the fluid with suitable
drive the machine at low speed to keep the containers before disassembling any
oil drain plug on the hub of one axle at level hydraulic line or component containing
position. The oil drain plug of the front and fluids. Dispose all fluids according to local
rear axle could not be at the level position at regulations. Drain oil after the machine stops
the same time, so check the oil level of the running for a period time to let the impurities
front and rear axle separately. deposited in the oil suspend.
2. Turn the shift control lever to NEUTRAL
Operation steps for replacing the axle oil
position, pull up the parking brake button to
prevent movement of the machine.
1. Drive the machine for several hours, make
3. Clean the nearby areas of the oil drain plug the sediment in the axle housing float on the
on the two side hubs of the axle. Remove the oil. Then, park the machine on flat ground,
oil drain plug to check the oil level. The inner slowly drive the machine at low speed to
axle oil level should be at the lower edge of keep the oil drain plug on the two side hubs
the oil drain outlet. If the oil level is lower than of one axle at the lowest position. The oil
the lower edge of the oil drain outlet, refill drain plugs on the two side hubs of the front
with clean axle oil. Observe for about 5 and rear axles could not at the lowest
minutes after replenishing until the oil keeps position at the same time, so replace oil of
stable. the front and rear axle separately.
4. Tighten the oil drain plug. 2. Stop the engine, turn the shift control lever to
NEUTRAL position, pull up the parking brake
button to prevent movement of the machine.
3. Loosen the oil drain plug on the two side
hubs of the front axle and in the middle of the
axle to drain oil, and collect with a container.
1 2
1. Oil filler
2. Oil drain outlet
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Maintenance Manual
Important Maintenance Procedures
Hydraulic System
CAUTION: Care must be taken to ensure 3. Replenish some oil if the oil level is low.
that fluids are contained during performance Loosen the air filter cover counterclockwise
of inspection, maintenance, testing, to release the pressure.
adjusting and repair of the product. Be
prepared to collect the fluid with suitable 1
containers before disassembling any
hydraulic line or component containing
fluids. Dispose all fluids according to local
regulations.
4. Replenish oil and check the oil for 5. Clean the oil drain outlet below the hydraulic
appropriate level again. oil tank, loosen the oil drain plug to drain out
hydraulic oil and collect with a container.
5. Tighten the air filter cover.
Meanwhile, open the oil filler cap to quicken
the oil drain speed.
Hydraulic Oil-Replace
8. Remove the flange cover of the hydraulic oil Serious Polluted Hydraulic Oil-Replace
tank below the oil filler cap, wash the bottom
and four walls of the hydraulic oil tank with If the work condition is severe or the hydraulic oil
fuel, and finally dry with a clean cloth. becomes deteriorated due to pollution, such as
9. Install the oil drain plug of the hydraulic oil black color and bubbles on the oil level, change
tank, oil return filter and its cover, oil inlet the hydraulic oil.
strainer, and the oil inlet pipe of the hydraulic 1. Park the machine on a flat ground, pull up the
oil cooler. parking brake button and attach the fixed
10. Remove the return oil pipe from the hydraulic bumper to the frames.
oil radiator, replenish clean hydraulic oil from
the return oil orifice of the hydraulic oil
radiator, and install the return oil pipe of the
hydraulic oil radiator after replenishing.
11. Replenish clean hydraulic oil from oil filler of
the hydraulic oil tank until the oil level
reaches the upper graduation of the oil
dipstick. Then tighten the oil filler cap.
12. Remove the frame fixed bumper and start the
engine. Operate the work implement control 2. Start the engine and let it run for ten minutes,
lever to raise and lower the boom, tilt the meanwhile, lift and lower the boom, tilt the
bucket forward and backwards and turn from bucket forward and backwards repeatedly to
left to right to the maximum angle for 2~3 raise the hydraulic oil temperature.
times to fill the cylinders and the oil pipes with 3. Finally, lift the boom to the highest position,
hydraulic oil. Then run the engine at idle tilt the bucket backwards to the limit position,
speed for five minutes to drain air out of the and stop the engine.
system.
4. Push the bucket control lever forward to let
13. Stop the engine, open the hydraulic oil tank the bucket tilt forward by its deadweight, and
oil filler cover, replenish clean hydraulic oil discharge the oil in the tilting cylinder. After
until it reaches 2/3 graduation of the oil the bucket tilts to the limit position, push the
dipstick. boom control lever forward to let the boom
lower by its deadweight, and discharge the oil
in the boom cylinder.
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Maintenance Manual
Important Maintenance Procedures
5. Clean the oil drain outlet below the hydraulic Brake System
oil tank, loosen the oil drain plug to drain out
hydraulic oil and collect with a container.
Meanwhile, open the oil filler cover to quicken Parking Brake Performance--Inspect
the oil drain speed.
CAUTION: Check the parking brake
performance frequently to ensure the
machine can safely stop and ensure its
emergency braking capability.
Personal injury can result if the machine Stop the engine before working with
moves while checking. batteries.
2. Clean the battery terminals and surface with 1. Abnormal usages, such as turning on the
a clean cloth. Do not use petrol or other electrical appliances in the machine for a
organic impregnant or cleanser. long time under unstarted conditions.
3. When connecting, link the battery positive 2. Electric energy of the batteries is exhausted
terminal to the alternator positive terminal due to long running, large leakage current of
while the battery negative terminal to the the machine, or additional electrical
alternator negative terminal. appliances attachment.
1 2 3 3. Frequent starting of the machine.
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Maintenance Manual
Important Maintenance Procedures
2. You can also use the 200V DC voltage Fuse--Check and Replace
position of a multimeter to check. Turn on the
start switch, measure terminal voltage of the The fuse box is located inside the cab. The fuse
alternator (red meter pen connects D+ of the is used to protect the electrical system from
alternator while black meter pen connects to being damaged by overload of the circuit.
the ground), and then write down the reading Replace the fuse if is burnt. If a new fuse is burnt
of the multimeter. again, check the circuit and repair the circuit if
3. Start the engine and increase the engine necessary.
speed to rated speed. Check the voltage of See the following table for the fuse color:
the alternator again and write down the
reading of the multimeter (This reading Model Color
should be under 28VDC if the alternator BK/ATC-5A Orange
works normally).The latter reading should be BK/ATC-7.5A Brown
higher than the former one.
BK/ATCC-10A Red
4. In case the alternator does not work:
BK/ATC-15A Blue
● Check the drive belt of the alternator for
BK/ATC-20A Yellow
looseness.
BK/ATC-30A Green
● Turn off the battery disconnect switch. Turn
off the start switch, and then use a wrench to
check the connections of the alternator CAUTION: Replace fuses with the same
terminals. type and size from different brands is
allowed.
● Check to see whether the alternator connects
correctly to the ground. CAUTION: If it is necessary to replace
fuses frequently, an electrical problem may
Starter Motor--Maintain occur. Contact your Liugong dealer.
3. Open the rear engine hood; check the Compressor Belt Tension--Check
refrigerant by touching the exhaust pipe and
suction pipe. The exhaust pipe is warmer The compressor belt tension: apply (w=1.3Kg)
than the suction pipe if the system contains force in the center span of the pulleys
refrigerant. If the system does not contain (compressor pulley and engine pulley). The
refrigerant or contains very little refrigerant, deflation of the belt center distance should be
the cooling effect is poor. 4±1mm. See the following picture:
1 2
1. Exhaust pipe Replace with a new belt if the belt is not tense.
2. Suction pipe
That is, the deflation of the belt center distance is
more than 4±1mm when applying (w=1.3Kg)
Air Conditioner Refrigerant Level --
force in the center span of the pulleys
Check (compressor pulley and engine pulley).
After turning on the air conditioner, check the Replace the belt if the belt fluffs or cracks.
refrigerant in the refrigerant receiver for bubbles
through the sight glass to judge if the refrigerant
is sufficient or not. Many bubbles indicate
refrigerant is insufficient while few bulbs or no
bulbs indicate the refrigerant is sufficient.
1. Sight glass
2. Refrigenrant receiver
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Maintenance Manual
Important Maintenance Procedures
The cab strainers are only intended to 1. Remove the mounting bolts on the front of
separate particles (dust and sundries) from the platform, then remove the fresh air
the air. Do not use it for poisonous gas. strainer cover and the strainer.
Clean the recirculating air strainer 2. Clean the strainer with compressed air or soft
brush. If the strainer is too dirty or too oily,
1. Remove the cover plate bolts on front of the wash it with a neutral detergent. Dry the filter
platform, then remove the recirculating air completely before reuse.
strainer.
CAUTION: If the fresh air strainer is still
blocked or damaged after being cleaned by
compressed air or water, replace it with a new
one.
Personal injury or death can result from a Personal injury or death can result from a
bucket falling. Chock the bucket before bucket falling. Chock the bucket before
replacing bucket cutting edges. replacing bucket cutting edges.
5. Install new tip on the tooth. Drive the pin into Window Washer Reservoir--Fill
the snap ring, tooth, and tip from the side of
the snap ring. The washer reservoir is located on the rear left
side of the seat. Replenish the washer through
the water filler inlet of the washer reservoir.
Backup Alarm--Test
Seat Belt--Inspect
The driver should check the seat belt for its wear
and security before use it. Replace it if
necessary.
Adjust the seat belt’s length to ensure its work
and comfort ability before use it. Adjust it through
moving its buckle position on the belt.
Replace the seat belt every 3 years, even though
it is in a good condition. A valid date is provided
on every seat belt; Find out the valid and safe
use date of the seat belt according to it.
For further information of the seat belt
replacement, refer to your Liugong dealer.
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Maintenance Manual
Important Maintenance Procedures
Check the washer reservoir frequently to find 3. Turn off battery disconnect switch and cut off
whether the water has been used up, the connection between the battery and
otherwise the normal viewing may be frame.
affected. The washer reservoir should be
emptied or filled with anti-freeze when the
O I
ambient temperature is below 0°C, otherwise
the washer will not work or even be damaged
by being frozen.
● Hydraulic parts
● Electronic parts
● Other parts on the machine.
9. Use proper safe welding operation
procedures for welding.
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Maintenance Manual
Important Maintenance Procedures
117
INDEX
INDEX
A Coolant--Replace............................................. 89
Coolant--Replenish .......................................... 88
A/C Panel .........................................................41 Crushing and Cutting Prevention..................... 17
A/C Panel (Heating Only).................................43
Accelerator Pedal.............................................52 D
Air Conditioner Refrigerant Level --Check .....110
Air Conditioner System ..................................109 Daily Inspection ............................................... 86
Air Conditioner--Check...................................109 Door Lock ........................................................ 60
Air Filter Safety Element-Replace ....................92 Downhill Operation .......................................... 66
Air Filter Service Indicator--Check ...................90 Driving the Machine ......................................... 72
Air Strainer (Optional)--Clean and Replace ...111 Dumping Operation ......................................... 68
Alternator--Maintain .......................................108 During Storage ................................................ 71
Application and Specification ...........................33
Applications......................................................33 E
Assistor oil level-Replace ...............................105
Attachment Cautions........................................22 Electrical Storm Injury Prevention ................... 20
Auxiliary Control Lever (Optional) ....................57 Electrical System ........................................... 105
Axle Oil Level--Check ....................................100 Engien System ................................................ 86
Axle Oil--Replace ...........................................100 Engine Air Intake System--Check.................... 97
Engine Belt--Check.......................................... 97
B Engine Oil Filter--Replace ............................... 96
Engine Oil Level-Check ................................... 95
Backup Alarm System......................................62 Engine Oil-Replace.......................................... 95
Backup Alarm--Test .......................................113 Engine Start Switch ......................................... 40
Battery Disconnect Switch ...............................39 Engine Starting ................................................ 62
Battery--Charge .............................................106 Engine Starting Operation ............................... 62
Battery--Check ...............................................105 Engine Tensioner Bearing and Fan Hub--Check.
Battery--Install ................................................106 97
Battery--Recycle ............................................108 Engine Valve Lash--Check .............................. 97
Before Operation..............................................39
Before Re-usage ..............................................72 F
Before Storage .................................................71
Brake Operation ...............................................66 Fan Belt-Check/Adjust ..................................... 97
Brake System.................................................104 Fire &Explosion Prevention ............................. 19
Bucket Cutting Edges--Check/Replace..........112 Fire Extinguishers and First-aid Kit.................. 20
Bucket Teeth--Replace ..................................112 Front left instrument panel ............................... 49
Burn Prevention ...............................................18 Front right instrument panel............................. 49
Fuel Filter and Pre-filter--Replace ................... 94
C Fuel Level--Check ........................................... 92
Fuel System-Replenish ................................... 93
Cab ................................................................111 Fuel Tank --Clean ............................................ 93
Cautions about Machine Maintenance.............28 Fuse--Check and Replace ............................. 109
Central Instrument Panel .................................45
Check Before Starting the Engine....................62 G
Compressor Belt Tension--Check ..................110
Coolant Level--Check ......................................86 General Hazard Information ............................ 14
118
INDEX
K R