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Name: JOSHUA H.

LAGONOY Date: December 18, 2020

Course and Section: BSE 2-1E Instructor: Ms. Paula Andrea Borja
Cognitive Theory and Innateness

Innateness

Theory supposes that the ability to learn Cognitive Theory


language is innate
Central interest = children's cognitive
nature is more important than nurture development
experience using language necessary only
to activate the LAD (Language Acquisition Theorized that language simply one way
Device) that children represent their familiar
words - as a reflection of thought
Child is equipped with biological LAD; it Both Theories
therefore plays major role in acquisition are in contrast BUT language does not contribute to
- Enables you to distinguish speech from development of thinking
to Behaviorist
- other sounds in environment
- Organizes data
Theory Believed cognitive development
precedes language development
Linguistic focus is child's syntax
Four Stages:
Role of social environment is minor, 1. Sensorimotor Stage
language used by others merely triggers 2.Preoperational Stage
LAD ---> language learning is innate 3.Concrete Operational Stage
4.Formal Operational Stage
Universal Grammar: brain is hardwired to
learn and develop language

Theory also known as nativism

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