BT406 QUIZ 93 MCQs PPT 22-38 26-08-2020

Effort By: Sibtain Raza & Sojhla Fatima

1- The purpose of field editing is to catch ------- and clarify responses that are
logically or conceptually in consistant. Technical omissions
2- The critical thing about ----- measures is that the people being studies are not
aware of it but leave evidence of their social behavior or action naturalfly.
Non reactive
3- The type of research in which studied subjects are NOT aware that they are
part of research project is called --------. Non reactive research
4- Another situation an editor may face is the need to rearrange the answer to an
open responses to a question this is called. Editing question answer out of
order
5- Qualitative research produces ---- data while quatitative research produces ---
-- data. Soft , hard
6- Following are steps in the field research except. Enter the field adopt a social
role and fight with the members
7- ------ is also called haphazard or accidental or grab sampling. Convenience
sampling
8- A trivariate table has a bivariate table of the independent and dependent
variablefor each categories of the ----. Control variable
9- When early of the data is not possible ------- is done. In-house editing
10- The ----- is the best known probability sample in which each member of
the population has an equal probability of being selected.
11- -------- refers to a body of facts are in a format suitable for decision
making whereas ------------- are simply recorded measures of certain
phenomenon. Information, data
12- A ------ is a set of rules stating that certain numbers are assigned to
variable attributes. Coding procedure
13- Ethical dilemmes of field research in the ------- of a field researcher in
the social lives of other people. Direct personal involvement
14- Stratification is usually more efficient statistically than simple random
sampling and at worst it is -------- to it. Equal
15- A research method that involves free and spontaneous conversation
about a certain issue is called. Focus group discussion
16- ------- refers to information gathered by someone other than the
researcher conducting the present study. Secondary data
17- The type of non probability sampling in which the researcher lays down
the criteria for the subjects called . purposive sampling
18- Cases and effect relationship can also be contaminated by the effects of
the passage of time it is a/an -------. Uncontrollable variable
19- In non probability sampling the probability of any particular element of
the population being chosen is --------. Unknown
20- A/an ----- is directly involved with people being studied and personally
experiences the process of daily life in the field setting. Field researcher
21- Ethical committee reviews are important in researches that entail
manipulating. Humans
22- The researcher have created numerous ------ and ----- to measure social
phenomenon. Scales, indexes
23- Coding the visible surface content in a text is called -------. Manifest
coding
24- In the stratification process the variables chosen should increase ------
within each stratum and increase ----- within each stratum and increase
between strata. Homogeneity, heterogeneity
25- The ----- contingency table is widely used. These tables are based on
cross tabulation. Bivariate
26- Pretests and posttests are performed to measure ------- variable during
an experiment. Dependent
27- Pretests and posttests are performed to measure ------- variable during
an experiment. Dependent variable
28- ------ is the study of documents through which the writers try to
communicate. Content analysis
29- ------ refers to information gathered by someone other than researcher
conducting the present study. Secondary data
30- The editor may have to -------- some data. Reconstruct
31- Response of the ------- are measured to the experimental treatments.
Test units
32- Network chain referral or reputational sampling is also called -------.
Snowball sampling
33- The purpose of data editing is to ensure the -------- of the data.
Completeness, consistency and readability
34- There are two basic rules for code construction. First the coding
categories should be ------. Second the coding categories should also be -----.
Exhaustive , mutually exclusive
35- Field research is more flexible or less structured than ------ research.
Quantitative
36- -------- is a form of social inquiry that focuses on the way people
interpret and make sense of the experiences and the world in which they live
in. Qualitative research
37- The processing of changing data from original form to form that is more
suitable to perform data analysis is called --------. Data transformation
38- In some cases the respondent may have answered only the second
portion of a two part question this type of editing is called -------. Editing for
completeness
39- One-shot Case Study Design is also called ----------. One group posttest
only design
40- Researchers combine parts of experiment together into a/an -------.
Experimental design
41- In probability sampling every element in the population has a known ---
----.
Non zero probability of selection
42- A/An ----- is measure in which a researcher adds or combines several
distinct indicators of a construct into a single score. Index
43- Multistage area sampling is -----. City blocks-house in the blocks-
individuals in the house
44- ------- is the ability to generalize experimental findings to real life
situations. External validity
45- The purpose of experimental research is to allow the researcher to
control the research situation so that casual relationships among ----- may be
evaluated. Variables
46- The type of research that entails observation of events in natural
setting end the direct involvement of the researcher. Field research
47- Deception and samples are least reliable but ---- and ----- to conduct.
Cheapest, easiest
48- Consumer index price CPI is the measure of --------. Inflation
49- A---- is a set of rules stating that certain numbers are assigned to
variable attributes. Coding procedure
50- In a survey if answers to some questions are missing but in some cases
answer is necessary the editor put in the -------. plug value
51- A ------ is a collection of characters that represent a single type of data ---
---. Field
52- Following are the factors affecting internet validity except. Chemical
loss
53- In ----- the findings from the study of the sample cannot confidently
generalized to the population. Random Sampling
54- ----- are most likely to yield a sample that truly represents the
population. Random sample
55- Classical experiments design entails pretests and posttests. True
56- In ---- what the researcher is sampling is carefully selected as the
researcher develops grounded theory. Theoretical Sampling
57- ------- refers to making interference pertinent to the meaning and
implications of the research investigation and drawing conclusion.
Interpretation of data
58- What is the appropriate duration of a focused group discussion. 60 and
90 minutes
59- In ------ one experimental group and one control group can be given the
both pretest and the posttest and other two group will be given only the
posttest. Solomon four group design.
60- -------- categories of a variables is a common data transformation.
Combining
61- ------ involves assigning numbers or other symbols to answer so the
responses can be grouped. Coding
62- ------- is the process of checking and adjusting the data the data for
omission legibility and consistency. Editing
63- Depending upon the type of topic the researcher lays down the criteria
for the subjects to be included in the sample this is called. Purposive sampling
64- A common error in the reliability and validity of secondary data is ------.
fallacy of misplaced concreteness
65- Some common types of graphic presentations are ------. Histogram, pie
chart and bar chart
66- Which of the following is not an ethical issue in performing lab
experiments. All of given
67- What are the disadvantages linked to the use of secondary data in
research. All of given
68- Stratified random sampling provides the assurance that the sample will
accurately reflect the population on the basis of criteria used for ----.
Stratification
69- For the presentation of data tables are frequently constructed in
research which of the following is not part of tables. Regression
70- The purpose of cluster sampling is to sample economically while
retaining the characteristics of a -----. Probability sampling
71- A famous software used for data presentation known as SPSS stand for -
------. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences
72- The final stage in the coding process is -------. Data cleaning
73- The stratification in random sampling is done because of the following
except. Develop a system for the selection of elements instead of random
numbers.
74- Among the following ------ is not a stage in data analysis. Stratification
75- In historical research the various sources of data are following except.
Observations
76- Confidentiality and deception are ethical dilemmas associated with---.
Field research
77- Quota sampling can be considered as a form of -------. Proportionate
stratified sampling
78- Sampling intervals are used in the ----. Systemic Random Sample
79- Researchers read percentage tables to make -------. Comparison
80- Creating non reactive measures follows the logic of ------- measurement.
Qualitative
81- When population is heterogeneous the use of ------ may not produce
representative sample. Stratified random sample
82- It is difficult to pin down a specific definition of ----- because it is more
of an orientation toward research than a fixed set of technique to apply. Non
reactive research
83- Which one is not type of non probability sampling. Random sampling
84- Ethical committee reviews are important in researches that entail
manipulating. Humans
85- ----- is a form of social inquiry that focuses on the way people interpret
and make sense of the experiences and the world in which they live.
Qualitative research
 86- The critical thing about ----- measures is that the people being studied
are not aware of it but leave evidence of their social behavior or action
naturally. Non reactive
87- The type of sampling method that begins one/few and spreads out on
the basis of links is called. Snowball sampling
88- ----- is the study of documents through which the writers try to
communicate. Content analysis
89- The in house editor task is to ensure that inconsistent or contradictory
response to ------ Adjusted
90- The type of research that involves comparison of social forms and their
development processes across cultures over a period of time is called ------.
Historical comparative research
91- Sequential sampling is similar to purposive sampling with one
difference -----. To collect the cases until desired number of sample are
collected.
92- ------ is the criterion or standard by which the result are judged.
Dependent variable
93- There are no appropriate statistical technique for measuring random
sampling error from a----. Non probability sample

SOJHLA FATIMA
sojhlabk@gmail.com