Midterm Exam

Model Answer

November2016

KK
 OF ENGINEERING
AIN SI.IAMSUNIVERSITY.FACULTY
STRUCTT]RAL ENGINEERI]VGDEPARTMEN T
Tkird Year Civil

Novemher2016 Mid Term Exam. Time: 1:30 Hrs

STRU€T. ,$T.E's IIESIGN
' ,r ']f,$S,',331' ''
:1;,';
COUR$E"]\[Q1,
in two Pagesand
The ExamConsistsof Four Questions TotalMarks: 20
Datasheetsin two pages

,4NYMTSSINGDATA hAY BE REASONABLYASSUMEI)

MATEMAL OF CONSTRUCT]ONIS STEEL 37 wilh Fv:240N/Inm2

Question 1: (8 Nlarks)
L,
!!!-"-

I "80rn

5.00m

4 x 2 . 0 0 m- 8 . 0 0 m

Fisqre1
A Steelcar-shedis constructedover area8.00mx30.00m.Figurel shows sectionalelevationof the
main system. Spacing between main systemsis 5.00m in. she longitudinal direction. All truss
connectionsare bolted using Ml6 (grade 5.6). Section profile of membersB and C are: single
L7Ax7 and 2L60x6, respectively.The section profile of membersA and D are the same. It is
required to:
l- (3 Marks) Designsuitablecrosssectionfor membersA, knowing that FuR: -140 KN
2- (5 Marks) Design ttie truss connection enclosedby dotted rectangle using bearing type non-
pretension boltsM16 grade(5.6)anddraw it to scale1:10,Fun- +100KN, Fuc: -70KN, FuD:
- I l0 Kb{.

Question2: (6 Marks)

Figu-re2 shows a connectionbetween2UPN 200 and l5mm gussetplate using 5 bolts M20 grade
(6"8)of bearingtype. It is requiredto:
l , (3 Marks) Determinethe ultimate capacity(P,) of the steelmember.
2- (3 Marks) Determinethe ultimate capacity(P") of the connection.
 zTJPN 2 0 0

Pl. l5mm

Figurg 2

Question3:(3Marks)

Figure 3 shows the main system of two story office building both elevation and side view. It is
required to determinethe in-plane and out-of-planebuckling lengths of both column 1 and column
2"
IPE 3OO IPE 3OO
t---- T - O
l \ o
i ' I Cr^,
3.00m
I
i TPE330
I---"
I
I
I
3.50m

L___4-g0m_*j-__+.oo* J
t--J
Section;<-.x
E_teysfrs=1[ln
dqrg)
Fieure 3

Question 4: (3 Marks)

Answer the following questionsusing neat sketchesif needed:

1- The reasonof reducingthe bolt areaby 78% in calculatingthe bolt shearsresistance.
2- The reasonof reducing the bolt shearsresistancein long joint, and when the joint can be
consideredas long one?
3- For single angle profile, what are the reduction value of member compressivestrength
and the reasonof this reduction?
4- I)raw a relation between member compression strength (F.') and its slenderness
parameter()"'), showing the limit betweenelastic and inelasticbuckling mode.

Examination Commitfee
Prof. Ezz EldinYazzed Frof. Sherif Kamal Hassan
Dr. Sherif Ibrahrm Dr. TamerHanafuSaied
c  1.1 c  1.1
Fcr  240(1  0.384 x(1.1) 2 )  128.5MPa Fy
c  
 2 .E
Fu 140000
Ag 2 L    1361mm 2
xFcr 0.8 x128.5 240
1.1  
Ag . L  1361 / 2  680.33mm 2  2 .210000
  102.22
from.tables 2010
102.22 
a1  60mm 0.3a2
a2  65.54mm
4020
102.22 
0.45a3
a2  87.39mm

60  87
a  73.5mm
2
2 from stress
3 from buckling
 2010
in   88.16
22.8
4020
out   118
22.8  (20.3  5)
2 2

240
c  118  1.27  1.1
 x 210000
2

Fy 0.648 x 240
Fcr  0.648   96.42MPa
c 2 1.27 2

Pr  0.8 x96.42 x 2 x1010  155818N  155.8KN  140 KN

L  max .rv  118 x14.5  1711mm

  *16 2
Rvb.s  x0.6 Fub xAb  0.6 x0.6 x500 x / 1000  36.2 KN
4
Rvb. D  2 Rvb.s  72.4 KN

Rb  xFus xd b xt min  0.7 x1.6 x370 x16t min / 1000  6.63t min KN

Rb  6.63t min  6.63x7  46.41KN

Rvb.s  36.2 KN
100
nB   2.76 nB  3Bolts
36.2

Anv  (125  2.5 x18) x7  560mm 2

70  7
Ant  (  0.5 x18) x7  157.5mm 2
2
Ant xFu  157.5 x370  58.3KN
0.6 Anv xFu  0.6 x560 x370  124.3KN
0.6 Anv xFu  Ant xFu

Rrp  0.7((31.5 x7) x 240  0.6 x560 x370) / 1000  124 KN  100 KN
Rb  6.63t min  6.63x10  66.3KN
Rvb. D  72.4 KN
70
nC   1.06 nC  2 Bolts
66.3

Rb  6.63t min  6.63x10  66.3KN

Rvb. D  72.4 KN
140
nA   2.11 n A  3Bolts
66.3

Rb  6.63t min  6.63x10  66.3KN

Rvb. D  72.4 KN
110
nD   1.65 nD  2 Bolts
66.3

F  140  110  30 KN F  100 cos 42  74.3KN

75
n   1.13 n  2 Bolts
66.3
2 Dims
1 Scale
3 Members drawing
5 Bolts+Gusset.PL
 Pr1   . Ag .Fy  Tu   0.85

Pr1  0.85 x(2 x3220) x 240  1313760 N  1313KN

Pr 2   . Ae .Fu  Tu   0.70

X 20.1
U 1  0.9 U  1  0.833
l 120

Anet1  2( Agt  2(d b  2mm) xt w )

Anet1  2 x(3220  2(22) x8.5)  5692mm 2

Anet 2  2 x( Agt  3(d b  2mm) xt w  (2S 2 / 4 g ) xt w )

Anet 2  2 x(3220  3(22) x8.5  (2 x60 2 / 4 x 40) x8.5)

Anet 2  6083mm 2

Ae  UxAnet  0.833x5692  4741.44mm 2

Pr 2  0.7 x 4741.44 x370  1228032 N  1228KN

  * 20 2
Rvb.D  x0.5Fub xAb xn  0.6 x0.5 x600 x x 2 / 1000  113 KN
4
Rb  xFus xd b xt min  0.7 x1.6 x370 x 20 x15 / 1000  124.32 KN

Anv  2 x(2(160  1.5 x 22) x8.5))  4318mm 2

Ant  2 x((80  22) x8.5)  986mm 2

Ant xFu  986 x370  364.8KN

0.6 Anv xFu  0.6 x 4318 x370  958.6 KN
0.6 Anv xFu  Ant xFu

Rrp  0.7(2(80 x8.5)) x 240  0.6 x 4318 x370) / 1000  899.5KN

l