DEMAND & DIVERSITY FACTOR DEFINITION

Calculating Power

Power (watt) = S (KVA) x PF

Calculating Current (Single Phase)

I (AMP) = P / (V x PF)
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M E C H A N I C A L

Calculating Current (Three Phase)

I (AMP) = P (Watt) / ( 3 x V x PF )

I (AMP) = S (V.A) / ( 3 x V)
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 DEMAND & DIVERSITY FACTOR DEFINITION
Connected load is the sum of all the loads connected in the circuit irrespective of the fact
that whether it is being currently operated or not.

Demand load is the sum of load which is connected to the circuit and is being currently
operated.

Demand FACTOR is taken as a time independent quantity where the numerator is taken
as the maximum demand in the specified time period instead of the averaged or
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instantaneous demand. ibaotu.com

M E C H A N I C A L

Diversity factor is the ratio of the sum of the individual maximum demands of the various
subdivisions of a system (or part of a system) to the maximum demand of the whole system
(or part of the system) under consideration. Diversity is usually more than one.
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 DEMAND & DIVERSITY FACTOR DEFINITION

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 EXAMPLE

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