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Nama : Winda Saputri

NRP : 1210195003
UTS BAHASA INGGRIS 4

1) D 26) A
2) B 27) C
3) A 28) D
4) B 29)
5) D 30)
6) A 31) B
7) C 32) D
8) C 33) D
9) D 34) A
10) C 35) A
11) A 36) A
12) A 37) D
13) B 38) C
14) B 39) D
15) C 40) D
16) D 41) C
17) D 42) A
18) C 43) A
19) B 44) B
20) D 45) D
21) B
22) B
23) D
24) C
25) B
26)

46) The process diagram illustrates, the life cycle of a salmon from spawning till it reaches the
adulthood.
Overall, there are eight stages in this life cycle. It can be seen that a life process of a salmon
begins when it spawns in the river where the maturation and rearing process also take place.
Afterwards, the adult fish move to the ocean for growth and development.
First, a mature salmon lays eggs in a river; this is where the incubation period takes place. Next,
the eggs hatch and new tiny salmons appear followed by freshwater rearing where the growing
salmons are nurtured and being taken care of. When they are acclimated to their natural habitat,
the shift from freshwater to the mouth of the river or often called estuary occurs. This is where
the growing salmons dwell in and prepare to move to the ocean.
In the subsequent stage, the growing salmons relocate to the ocean’s rearing areas. This is a stage
where their development and maturation transpire. The fully grown salmons return to the river
and to the spawning areas and the cycle begins again.

47) The given line graph compares the quantities of garbage generated by three companies
between 2000 and 2015.
Overall, the waste generated by company A and B decreased progressively and that produced by
company C increased significantly in the given period.
The company A produced 12 tonnes of garbage in year 2000 which decreases progressively and
reached 11 tonnes in 2005,9 tonnes in 2010 and culminated at 8 tonnes in 2015. Company B
started with the amount of waste at 8 tonnes and it gradually grew in first five years to 10 tonnes
and then showed significant decline between 2005 and 2015 touching lowest waste to 3 tonnes.
On the other hand, Company C waste started at 4 tonnes and showed an upward trend. It rose to
about 6 tonnes in first five years and then 7 tonnes in 2010 where it surpassed the waste
generated by company B and further grew dramatically to 10 tonnes in 2015 and intersected the
waste generation by company A.
BAHASA INGGRIS UTS

Company
The line graph compares the waste production by three different companies between the year
2000 and 2015.
Overall, it can be seen that there was a gradual decrease in the amount of waste output of
company A and B, while company C increased dramatically over the period shown. It is also
noticeable that company C produces the least in the three companies at first, but it became the
biggest producer at the end of period.
In 2000, there were 12 tonnes of waste that were produced by company A, while the amount of
waste material produced by company B and C was 8 tonnes and 4 tonnes respectively. Over
the following 5 years, the waste output of company A fell to about 11 tonnes, while the figures
for company B and C rose to 10 tonnes and 6 tonnes respectively.
Between 2005 and 2015, Company A cut its waste production by roughly 3 tonnes and
company B’s waste also decreased to 7 tonnes. By contrast, the amount of waste material of
company C rose to 4 tonnes over the same period of 10 years. In 2015, the respective amount
of waste output from company A and B dropped to 8 tonnes and 3 tonnes, while company C’s
waste rose considerately to 10 tonnes.

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