GENERAL CHEMISTRY 1 ‘Second Grading Examination/Culminating Activity, First Semester AY 2020 - 2021 CLASS NO: 35. SCORE: NAME: Dicuvan pis peligy GRADE & SECTION: _!_Stw F GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Strictly, no erasures or superimpositions of any kind for test | or else your answers will be considered invalid 2. Use blue or black ink only. |. MULTIPLE CHOICE: Each ofthe following statements is followed by four possible answers. Wie the letter that corresponds to the best or nearest answer. (15 points) Big Oke. ree a a0 8 1% 2? 93 Pm At 2 1. Itis the temperature of gas on the Kelvin scale at STP. A 212F c. oF B. 32°F D. 100% 2. tis the substance that is all used up in a chemical reaction. ‘A. catalyst ©. inhibitor B. limiting reactant D. excess reagent 3. Itrefers tothe standard pressure: ‘A 1.0tor ©. 760 psi B. 76 emHg D. 760 am 4. the air inside the balloon is heated, the volume wil, ‘A. decrease . increase siightly then decrease B. increase D. remain the same 5. tis the gas with the greatest density at STP among the folowing gases. AO: C. He B. NH D. Ne 6. A2.24L NHsgas at 2.0 atm and 0°C, contains 0.05 mol NH B. weighs 0.70g C. contains 6.02 x 10 molecules of NH D. contains 3.6 x 10 ® atoms of hydrogen >NAME GRADE & SECTION: 7 Inthe collaion between gou molecules, the total energy of the ga ‘A. decreases remains the same B. increase: D. st 8. Itis NOT an example of an empirical formula, A CHe C. Gatti B. Gels D. H2SOx 9. The number of © atoms in 1 mole of NO- is. A2 C. 6.02 x 10 B. 1204x108 D. 1.204 x 10" 10. It does NOT contain 10 moles of the substance. A 10g of He B. 440.9 of CO» C. 4009 Ca D. 40gHe 11. is the ratio of Fe to Hs, when the equation below is balanced. Fe(s) + H.0(g) + Fe:Ous) + Hag) Ata ©. 34 B31 Daa 412. It contains the greatest number of atoms. ‘A. 4.0.mol NHy ©. 3.0 moles SOs B. 60 moles CO D. 4.0moles CO: 412. [tis a property exhibited by gas which proves that molecules are aways moving ‘A. Itis usually not visible C. itis ight B. Itleaks out ofthe container D. Itis compressible 14, It determines the phase of a substance. ‘A. its pressure and temperature . its mass B. its mass and volume . its kind 15. Itis due to diffusion ‘A. spread of fragrance in a room B. spread of radioactive particles around the world CC. spread of mercury waste D. Allofthe aboveust ft NAME: _gicuctet Tyas PAN GRADE & SECTION |. MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE: (20 points) ‘ite the letter T or F inside each box after deciding which statement is true or false. Then on the 3 box, write the letter of your choice based on the glven instructions. ‘Af both statements are true B ifthe 1* statement is false and the 2” statement is true. Cif the 1 statement is true and the 2° statement is false. D if both statements are false. Example: [7] [eq [] 1. Organic compounds differ from inorganic compounds mainly because ofthe type of bonding. ‘When two or more atoms are joined by covalent bonds, it constitutes a molecule. 7 t A 2. Organic compounds come only from living organisms. Carbon can bond to one another to form extended chains of linked atoms. 7 1 A 3. The molecular formula provides the bonding arrangement of atoms in a molecule. ‘The structural formula describes the exact number of each atom in the compound. r F D 4, Optical isomers are stereoisomers whose molecules have the same arrangement of atoms but different orientations in space determined by a polarimeter. Geometric isomers are also called cis- and trans- isomers caused by rotational restriction between C -C single bonds. T F c Large biomolecules (DNA, fats, carbohydrates, proteins) are formed by condensation reactions. ‘Addition reactions occur when two reactions combine to give a single product. i t é ‘Saponification is an ester treated with a base to convert it back to alcohol and the salt of the carboxylic acid. Esterification involves a carboxylic acid reacting with an alcohol in the presence of sodium hydroxide. 7 F aNAME: DACULAN bi DANE GRADE & SECTION: | STEM) _J_ 7. Atypical polymer may have hundreds to hundreds of thousands of repeating units called ‘macromolecules. Formation of polysaccharides, proteins, genetic materials undergo addition polymerization. + a A 8. Carbohydrates supply carbon atoms for the synthesis of other biochemical substances. Proteins have structural functions that provides or the skin, tendons and bones. 4d + a 9. Ribose is the sugar molecule in a DNA, ‘The two types of polynucleotides consist of sugar molecule, phosphate group and a nitrogen- base compound. 5 ci e 10. Lipids are structurally diverse but all are insoluble in water but soluble in non-polar solvents. Lipids contain long chain of fatty acids either saturated or unsaturated connected to ethanol. 7: bi A | ANSWER AS REQUIRED: (10 points) 1. Complete the combustion products of sucrose. Balance the equation. CHO + Or mp 12 C02 g HO Name of produas: Cotton DIE any Pibveregen MeneXice 2. White the structural formula (expanded or condensed) for each of the compounds listed to correct the given name as stated. a. 1,1,3-trimethylpentane Correct name: 21 3,3 “Wretty) Fomane, b. t-methybutane Structural formula po Coneet name: — methny butane | Cay “cH “CH - Coy isopentane © 2ethybutane Structural formula Correet name: _3*Wr ay bute 50 pentame, aeNAME; _DACMUN , got OAM GRADE & SECTION: )_ Stem '3._Name all the functional group/s in the following organic compour This the chemeal Compound capac’ te yore ofthe hea Tao hil peppers. HHO w tea a eee “G-G-G-G-C=E-¢ b—cHs 4 4 HAHA A CH a Amide. b._Alkere = HOH iG c=q H H3c— ee (een SO a Ee, c._ete a. _hemate / Premed IV. Solve the following problems. (6 points per problem) 1. Four grams of a mixture of calcium carbonate and sand is treated with an excess of hydrochloric acid, and 0.880 g of COs is produced. What is the percent of CaCOs in the original mixture? Ca CODt 2HCI > Cacley Heo ¢-C04 Si OL Hel ne reaction Co C03 = xgm 0 gm Caco? ov aa gn © 22 19m CaC03 gives > 046 gm Coz ee ae =) ¥ ParamsNAME: _Dacuan goal OFW1E grape a secrion: | Em # 2. An anaesthetic gas contains 64.81% carbon, 13.60% hydrogen, and 21.59 % oxygen by ‘mass. If2.00 L of the gas at 25 °C and 0.420 aim weighs 2.57 g, what is the molecular formuia of the anesthetic? Woes oH = BG 7 1, & mw) Moles of 0 * 2t Sle Jun, 35 me 29 % 8.94 # cay wate AS to a co faGt Sx 0. Oe Femina Toremula Tye © Me = 7H. £50) mo) Empirical Formule mas + Ty lord f ar ay FY RT 90> m/e Mt EF = CHO | = oe ea le He er ae Me =m RT 5 © 042d = 42 550575, T "25% = 248, e% Ms 25 o V=D. 002 m> 3 ‘in, the compound that gives the hot taste to chili ;, has the formula SERRENG: 15 .60'eBr 38 mg of Sapsatcn, how many molecules have been consumed? Carsicig Co HNO MonicM@cs (g/mo) ) Clty) Helgass ity , O19 mar wast [(axit)s (24x) + (14 n)+ (m2) ] Moarmass = ZiGtoa. ky +4g = Jos gino)NAME; _DAUUA) TH DANE { 5. Whatis the motar mass of 2.6 g of a gas that occupies a volume of 680 ml. ;0.85 atm and 28°C? sr GRADE & SECTION: ST" 4. Calculate the volume of CO2 at 77°F and 765 mmHg required to produce 0.100 kg of Ca(HCOs) by its reaction with Ca (OH), Equation: COz + Ca(OH): ——> Ca(HCOs)e © ih te See Polaned Reaction G04), +200, > Ca CH COs)o, Moar Mast op Ca(#CO,), = agin’) Number of Mole ge G (#C03)2 = hhasr/Molar masr > JO fa. woh, Smokes OF Coz gins me mok of G CHCE) Melst Of Con > (@) (Po/e2) = Jos a wobs toc 519* (92) =) zp-y2) Ack) = 25C° - = 21a, 2 wapk pv = ner —> G65/70)(v)= (ovis )(xooe1) (298%) fr seale ey >aRt (0.5 )(0.08) = Ln) (0 oval) (¢75"22) n= p.023 334 molar Mass of Gas = fact /umber of wale, 2-6 /0-823 344 [= weagraey | Prepared by Noted By: Marietta M. Abuan Marietta M, Abuan Ruby Catalina P. Bautista P. Cealy P. Nerona Anais Julia F. Taquio LAC ~ Physical Science