GENERAL CHEMISTRY 1

Second Grading Examination/Culminating Activity, First Semester AY 2020 – 2021

CLASS NO: M-12 SCORE:

NAME : Jermaine Bryan H Pascual GRADE & SECTION: 11-STEM G

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS:

1. Strictly, no erasures or superimpositions of any kind for test I or else your answers will
be considered invalid.
2. Use blue or black ink only.

I. MULTIPLE CHOICE: Each of the following statements is followed by four possible answers.
Write the letter that corresponds to the best or nearest answer. (15 points)

1. B 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. D

9. D 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A

1. It is the temperature of gas on the Kelvin scale at STP.

A. 212oF C. 0oF
B. 32oF D. 100oF

2. It is the substance that is all used up in a chemical reaction.

A. catalyst C. inhibitor
B. limiting reactant D. excess reagent

3. It refers to the standard pressure:

A. 1.0 torr C. 760 psi
B. 76 cmHg D. 760 atm

4. If the air inside the balloon is heated, the volume will, .

A. decrease C. increase slightly then decrease
B. increase D. remain the same

5. It is the gas with the greatest density at STP among the following gases.
A. O2 C. H2
B. NH3 D. Ne

6. A 2.24 L NH3 gas at 2.0 atm and 00C, .

A. contains 0.05 mol NH3
B. weighs 0.70 g
C. contains 6.02 x 1023 molecules of NH3
D. contains 3.6 x 10 23 atoms of hydrogen
NAME : Jermaine Bryan H Pascual GRADE & SECTION: 11 STEM G

7. In the collision between gas molecules, the total energy of the gas .
A. decreases C. remains the same
B. increases D. is lost

8. It is NOT an example of an empirical formula.

A. CH4 C. C3H8O
B. C6H12 D. H2SO4

9. The number of O atoms in 1 mole of NO2 is .

A. 2 C. 6.02 x 1023
B. 1.204 x 1023 D. 1.204 x 1024

10. It does NOT contain 10 moles of the substance.

A. 10 g of H2
B. 440 g of CO2
C. 400 g Ca
D. 40 g He

11. It is the ratio of Fe to H2, when the equation below is balanced.

Fe(s) + H2O(g) → Fe3O4(s) + H2(g)
A. 1:4 C. 3:4
B. 3:1 D. 4:4

12. It contains the greatest number of atoms.

A. 4.0 mol NH3 C. 3.0 moles SO3
B. 6.0 moles CO D. 4..0 moles CO2

13. It is a property exhibited by gas which proves that molecules are always moving.
A. It is usually not visible C. It is light
B. It leaks out of the container D. It is compressible

14. It determines the phase of a substance.

A. its pressure and temperature C. its mass
B. its mass and volume D. its kind

15. It is due to diffusion.

A. spread of fragrance in a room
B. spread of radioactive particles around the world
C. spread of mercury waste
D. All of the above
NAME : Jermaine Bryan H Pascual GRADE & SECTION: 11 STEM G

II. MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE: (20 points)

Write the letter T or F inside each box after deciding which statement is true or false. Then on
the 3rd box, write the letter of your choice based on the given instructions.

A if both statements are true.

B if the 1st statement is false and the 2nd statement is true.
C if the 1st statement is true and the 2nd statement is false.
D if both statements are false.

Example:

T F C

1. Organic compounds differ from inorganic compounds mainly because of the type of bonding.
When two or more atoms are joined by covalent bonds, it constitutes a molecule.
T T A

2. Organic compounds come only from living organisms.

Carbon can bond to one another to form extended chains of linked atoms.
T T A

3. The molecular formula provides the bonding arrangement of atoms in a molecule.

The structural formula describes the exact number of each atom in the compound.
F F D

4. Optical isomers are stereoisomers whose molecules have the same arrangement of atoms but
different orientations in space determined by a polarimeter.
Geometric isomers are also called cis- and trans- isomers caused by rotational restriction
between C – C single bonds.
F T B

5. Large biomolecules (DNA, fats, carbohydrates, proteins) are formed by condensation reactions.
Addition reactions occur when two reactions combine to give a single product.
F F D

6. Saponification is an ester treated with a base to convert it back to alcohol and the salt of the
carboxylic acid.
Esterification involves a carboxylic acid reacting with an alcohol in the presence of sodium
hydroxide.
T T A
NAME : Jermaine Bryan H Pascual GRADE & SECTION: 11 STEM G

7. A typical polymer may have hundreds to hundreds of thousands of repeating units called
macromolecules.
Formation of polysaccharides, proteins, genetic materials undergo addition polymerization.
T T A

8. Carbohydrates supply carbon atoms for the synthesis of other biochemical substances.
Proteins have structural functions that provides support for the skin, tendons and bones.
T T A

9. Ribose is the sugar molecule in a DNA.

The two types of polynucleotides consist of sugar molecule, phosphate group and a nitrogen-
base compound.
F T B

10. Lipids are structurally diverse but all are insoluble in water but soluble in non-polar solvents.
Lipids contain long chain of fatty acids either saturated or unsaturated connected to ethanol.
T T A

III. ANSWER AS REQUIRED: (10 points)

1. Complete the combustion products of sucrose. Balance the equation.

C12H22O11 + O2 12 Co2 + 11 H2O

Name of products: Carbon Dioxide and Oxidane / Water

2. Write the structural formula (expanded or condensed) for each of the compounds listed to
correct the given name as stated.

a. 1,1,3 – trimethylpentane Structural formula

(Ch3)3CCH(CH3)CH2CH3
Correct name: 2,3,3 – trimethylpentane

b. 1-methybutane Structural formula

Correct name: 2 – methylbutane CH(CH3) 2 (C2H5)

c. 2-ethybutane Structural formula

Correct name: 3- methylpentane CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3

NAME : Jermaine Bryan H Pascual GRADE & SECTION: 11 STEM G

3. Name all the functional group/s in the following organic compound.

This is the chemical compound ‘capsaicin’ - the source of the heat in hot chili peppers.

a. Amide b. Alkene

C. Ether d. Phenol

IV. Solve the following problems. (5 points per problem)

1. Four grams of a mixture of calcium carbonate and sand is treated with an excess of
hydrochloric acid, and 0.880 g of CO2 is produced. What is the percent of CaCO3 in the
original mixture?
NAME : Jermaine Bryan H Pascual GRADE & SECTION: 11 STEM G

2. An anaesthetic gas contains 64.81% carbon, 13.60% hydrogen, and 21.59 % oxygen by
mass. If 2.00 L of the gas at 25 oC and 0.420 atm weighs 2.57 g, what is the molecular
formula of the anesthetic?

3. Capsaicin, the compound that gives the hot taste to chili peppers, has the formula
C18H27NO3. If you eat 55 mg of capsaicin, how many molecules have been consumed?
NAME : Jermaine Bryan H Pascual GRADE & SECTION: 11 STEM G

4. Calculate the volume of CO2 at 77oF and 765 mmHg required to produce 0.100 kg of
Ca(HCO3)2 by its reaction with Ca (OH)2.
Equation: CO2 + Ca(OH)2 Ca(HCO3)2

5. What is the molar mass of 2.6 g of a gas that occupies a volume of 680 mL ;0.85 atm
and 28oC?

Prepared by: Noted By:

Marietta M. Abuan Marietta M. Abuan

Ruby Catalina P. Bautista LAC – Physical Science
Cecily P. Nerona
Anais Julia F. Taquio