Cranial nerve-Q *3.

Hemianopsia
4.Decrement in visual acuity
1.Indicate, where is located cortical part of olfactory analyzer: 5.Absence of straight line pupillary response to light
1.Hypothalamus
2.External geniculate body 7.Indicate, lesion of what part of visual pathway does not produce homonomous
3.Visual hump hemianopsium:
*4.Parahippocampal convolution of the brain 1.Visual tract
5.Olfactory triangle 2.Zone calcarene furrows
*3.Optic chiasmum
2.Indicate initial subcortical centre of scent: 4.Back hip inside capsule
1.Olfaction 5.Optic radiation
*2.Olfactory triangle
3.Olfactory bulb 8.Indicate, lesion of which formation leads to amaurosis :
4.Kynocymlikecells *1.Optic nerve
5.Olfactory strings 2.Visual tract
3.Olfaction
3.Indicate, lesion of what site of olfactory way will produce unilateral anosmia: 4.Visual hump
1.External geniculate body 5.Inside capsule
2.Visual tract
*3.Olfaction 9.Indicate,localization of pathological center at bitemporal hemianopsia:
4.Parahippocampal convolution of the brain 1.Optic nerve
5.Hippocamp 2.Visual tract
*3.Middle chiasma
4.Indicate, where is located cortical projective zone of visual analyzer: 4.Noncontralateral fibres chiasmatums
1.Lateral geniculate body 5.Occipital particle of cerebrum
2.Pillow of visual hump
3.Hippocamp 10.Indicate, lesion of what site of visual pathway produce binasal hemianopsia :
*4.Zone of calcarene furrows 1.Optic nerve
5.Four hillocks 2.Visual tract
3.Bark of end-lobe
5.Indicate which method, not used for research of visual functions: *4.Noncrossed fibers of chiasma
1.Eyeground 5.Middle chiasmatums
2.Field sight
3.Visual acuity 11.Indicate signs of tractal hemianopsium:
*4.Temporal pressure 1.Amaurosis
5.Colour perceptions 2.Stagnant optic disk
3.Mind blindness
6.Indicate symptom, that is not observed at lesion of optic nerve: *4.Absence of reaction of pupils at illumination of excluded halves of retinae
1.Amaurosis 5.Amblyopia
2.Amblyopia
12.Indicate, localization of pathological center of visual hallucinations : *3.Nuclei of third cranial nerves
1.Optic nerve 4.Optic nerve
2.Visual tract 5.Occipital lobe
3.Visual hump
4.External geniculate body 18.Indicate, where is located oculomotor nucleus:
*5 Occipital cortex of brain 1.In bottom part of most
*2.In cerebral peduncle
13.Indicate, where is located pathological center at top quadrant right-hand 3.In Oblongata
hemianopsia: 4.In top squerehills
1.Wedge of lefthand end-lobe 5.In bottom fourhill
2.Wedge of right end-lobe
3.Lefthand visual tract 19.Indicate, what function is executed by parasympathetic innervation of eye:
4.Tongue convolution of the brain of right occipital lobe 1.Dilatation of pupils
*5.Tongue convolution of left occipital lobe of the brain *2.Narrowing of pupils
3.Convergence
14.Indicate syndrome of chiasmatical lesion: 4.Arrangement of eye in eye-socket
1.Hemiplegium 5.Raising of top century
2.Unilateral anesthesia
3.Scotom 20.I ndicate symptom which is not characteristic for Alternating syndrome of
*4.Bitemporal hemianopsia Weber:
5.Lover square hemianopsium 1.Ptosis of the upper lid
*2.Diverging squint
15.Different size of pupils is how named: 3.Converging squint
1.Miosis 4.Diplopia
2.Mydriasis 5.Central hemiparesis on opposite side
*3.Anisocoria
4.Amblyopia 21.Indicate, what oculomotor muscles will be innervated by block nerves:
5.Amaurosis *1.Top loxotics
2.Bottom loxotics
16.Indicate symptoms of lesion of third cranial nerve: 3.Top straight lines
1.Converging squint 4.External straight lines
*2.Diverging squint 5.Internal straight lines
3.Decrease of corneal reflex
4.Exophthalmos 22.Indicate symptom of lesion of block nerve:
5.Miosis *1.Diplopia at sight downwards
2.Diplopia at sight from the outside
17.Indicate, lesion of which structures produce peripheral paralysis of 3. Ptosis of the upper lid
oculomotor muscles : 4. Missing squint
1.Inside capsule 5. Miosis
2.Inferior Precentral convolutions of the brain
23. Indicate, what symptom includes syndrome of Argyle-Robertson: *3. Third cranial nerve
1. Mydriasis 4. Optic nerve
2. Paresis of sight 5. Trifacial
*3. Absence of straight and concomitant reaction of pupils on light
4. Preservation of reaction of pupils on light 29. Indicate symptoms of lesion of 1 branch of trigeminal nerve:
5. Ptosis 1. Mydriasis
2. Miosis
24. Indicate symptoms of lesion of by-pass nerve: 3. Ptosis
*1. Converging squint *4. Infringement of all kinds of sensitivity in zone of innervation
2. Diverging squint 5. Absence of pupillary reflex
3. Absence of reaction of pupils on light
4. Miosis 30. Indicate symptoms of lesion of II branch of trigeminal nerve:
5. Amblyopia 1. Dissociated disturbance of sensitivity of face
*2. Infringement of all kinds of sensitivity in zone of innervation
25. Indicate, what symptom arises at lesion of nucleus of by-pass nerve: 3. Decrease of taste sensitivity
1. Ptosis 4. Absence of corneal reflex
2. Anisocoria 5. Absence of conjunctival reflex
*3. Paresis of gaze toward a lesion
4. Mydriasis 31. Indicate symptoms of lesion of III branch of trigeminal nerve:
5. Missing squint *1. Dissociated disturbance of sensitivity of face
2. Deviation of tongue toward lesion
26. Indicate symptoms, that arise at lesion of cortical centre of vision: 3. Absence of pharyngeal reflex
1. Paralysis of gaze toward a lesion 4. Paralysis of masseters
*2. Paralysis of gaze opposite to a lesion 5. Dysphagia
3 Converging squint
4. Missing squint 32. Indicate, what symptoms are characteristic for lesion of ganglion of Gasser :
5. Paresis of sight upwards 1. Dissociated disturbance of sensitivity in zones of Zelder
*2. Disturbance of all kinds of sensitivity on homolateral side of face
27. Indicate, at lesion of what structures diplopia at gaze downwards arises: 3. Infringement of taste
1. Third cranial nerve 4. Paresis of oculomotor muscles
2. Optic nerve 5. Paresis of muscles of expression
3. By-pass nerve
4. Visual hump 33. Indicate, what symptoms are characteristic for lesion of nucleus of spinal
*5. Block nerve path of trigeminal nerve:
1. Paresis of masseters
28. Double vision when looking into the distant, diverging squint, infringement 2. Infringement of taste sensitivity
of ocular movement upward, downward and toward nose, exophthalmos, 3. Anesthesia of all kinds of sensitivity in zones of Zelder
absence of reaction to light,are characteristic for what lesio *4. Dissociated disturbance of sensitivity in zones of Zelder
1. Block nerve 5. Loss of all kinds of sensitivity in zone of innervation of V pair
2. By-pass nerve
34. Indicate, lesion of what nervous formations producing disturbance of 39. Name attributes, that are absent at lesion of facial nerve in site of
sensitivity of face by segmentary type : pontocerebellum corner:
1. Branches of trigeminal *1. Central paresis of muscles of expression
2. Inside capsule 2. Peripheral paresis of muscles of expression
3. Inferior postcentral convolutions of the brain 3. Symptom Bella
4. Gasser ganglion 4. Xerophthalmu
*5. Nucleus of spinal path of trigeminal 5. Infringement of taste on forward 2 / 3 language

35. Indicate, lesion of what structures producing disturbance of sensitivity of 40. Indicate symptom, which is absent at lesion of facial nerve in site of entry in
face by peripheral type : bone channel:
1. Inside capsule 1. Peripheral paresis of muscles of expression
2. Thalamo-cortical ways 2. Symptom Bella
*3. Branches of trigeminal nerve 3. Xerophthalmu
4. Nucleus of spinal path of trigeminal *4.Tearing
5. Inferior postcentral convolutions of the brain 5. Disturbance of taste on frontal 2 / 3 of tongue

36.All of the symptoms indicated below are characteristic for lesion of motor 41. What is characteristic for lesion of facial nerve located after exit from
part of trigeminal nerve , except: stylomastoid foramen:
1. Atrophy of masseters *1. Peripheral paresis of muscles of expression
*2. Paresis of muscles of expression 2. Central paresis of muscles of expression
3. Disturbance of chewing function 3. Hyperacusia
4. Peripheral paresis of masseters 4. Loss of taste on frontal 2 / 3 of tongue
5. Deviation of jaw with mouth opening 5. Xerophthalmu

37. Indicate, lesion of what nerve producing deviation of mandible aside : 42. Indicate symptoms of lesion of nucleus of nervus facialis:
*1. Trigeminal 1. Central paresis of muscles of expression
2. By-pass nerve *2. Peripheral paresis of muscles of expression, hemiparesis heterolateral
3. Facial nerve 3. Infringement of taste on forward 2 / 3 language
4. Glossopharyngeal nerve 4. Infringement of taste on back third of language
5. Hypoglossal nerve 5. Peripheral paresis of muscles of expression, hemiparesis homolaterlal

38. Indicate method, that does not investigate characteristical function of facial 43. Indicate, where is located lesion at central paresis of muscles of expression :
nerve: *1. Lower part of precentral convolutions of the brain
*1. Research of mobility of eyeballs 2. Corticospinal ways
2. Research of taste sensitivity 3. Nucleus of nervus facialis
3. Revealing of asymmetry of facial muscles at rest 4. Rootlet of facial nerve
4. Revealing of asymmetry when movings muscles of expression 5. Trigeminal
5. Research of pupillary reflexes
44. Indicate attributes, that do not arise at lesion of Ponto-cerebellar corner
1. Peripheral paresis of muscles of expression
 2. Hearing reduction 50. Indicate,where is located focus at syndrome of Miyar-Gubler :
3. Infringement of cerebellum on party of center 1. Internal capsule
*4. Disturbance of cerebellum on the side opposite to a lesion 2. Cerebral peduncle
5. Pain and decrease of all kinds of sensitivity of face 3. Oblongata
*4. Bottom part of Pons
45. Indicate attributes, that do not arise at lesion of VII pair of cranial nerves: 5. Pontocerebellar corner
1. Lagophthalm
2. Decrease of Eybrow reflex 51. Indicate localization of nuclei of VI and VII pairs of cranial nerves:
3. Symptom Bella 1. Subcortical nodes
*4. Dysphonia 2. Cerebral peduncles
5. Asymmetry of the mouth corners *3. Pons varolii
4. Internal capsule
46. Indicate attributes of central paresis of muscles of expression: 5. Oblongata
1. Smoothed frontal creases
2. Lagophthalm 52. Indicate symptoms, that do not arise at lesion of vestibular nerve:
3. Absent Eybrow reflex 1. Ataxia
*4. Smoothed nasolabiali crease *2. Diplopia
5. Symptom Bella 3. Nistagmus
4. Rotatory vertigo
47. Where central paresis of mimic muscle arises: 5. Nausea, vomitting
1. At lesion of trunk of facial nerve
2. At lesion of nucleus of nervus facialis 53. Indicate initial subcortical auditory centers:
3. At lesion of rootlet of facial nerve *1. Posterior tubercles of laminae Quadrigeminae
*4. At lesion of cortico-nuclear way 2. Anterior tubercles of laminae Quadrigeminae
5. At lesion of Gasser ganglion 3. Temporal lobe of cerebrum
4. Lateral geniculate bodies
48. Central paralysis of mimic muscle produced by lesion at: 5. Pillow of visual hump
*1. Cortico-nuclear way
2. Cortico-spinal way 54. Indicate localization of cortical projective zones of acoustic analyzer:
3. Nucleus of nervus facialis 1. Wedge
4. Rootlet of facial nerve 2. Frontal lobe of cerebrum
5. Trunk of facial nerve 3. Postcentral convolution of the brain
4. Occipital lobe
49. Name symptom, that reveals syndrome of Alternating paralysis of Miyar-Gubler: *5. Convolutions of Gesel
*1. Peripheral paresis of muscles of expression on side of lesion
2. Central paresis of muscles of expression on side of lesion 55. Indicate localization of nuclei of glossopharyngeal nerve:
3. Central hemiparesis on side of lesion 1. Pons varolii
4. Paresis of by-pass muscle of eye on side of lesion 2. Cerebral peduncles
5. Decrease of sensitivity of facial skin on side of lesion *3. Oblongata
4. Spinal cord
 5. Subcortical areas 1. Atrophy of muscles of tongue
*2. Absence of atrophy of muscles of tongue
56. Name nuclei, that do not belong to glossopharyngeal nerve: 3. Deviation of tongue toward lesion
*1. Parasympathetic dorsal 4. Fasciculations
2. Motor double 5. Central hemiparesis on opposite side
3. Sensitive
4. Lower nucleus of salivation parasympathetic 62. Indicate level of accommodation of nucleus of hypoglossal nerve:
5. Nucleus of taste 1. Visual hump
2. Cerebral peduncle
57. Indicate localization of nuclei of Vagus nerve: 3. Pons varolii
1. Spinal cord *4. Oblongata
*2. Oblongata 5. Top segments of spinal cord
3. Varolyi most
4. Cerebral peduncles 63. Indicate localization of pathological center at peripheral paresis of muscles of
5. Subcortical areas tongue:
1. Inferior Precentral convolutions of the brain
58. Indicate, at lesion of what nerve dysphonia is observed: 2. Nucleus of glossopharyngeal nerve
1. III pair 3. Trunk of glossopharyngeal nerve
2. VI pair *4. Nucleus of hypoglossal nerve
3.VII pair 5. Cerebral peduncle
*4. • pair
5. XII pair 64. Indicate symptoms, that do not arise at peripheral paresis of muscles of tongue:
1. Dysarthria
59. Name attributes, that do not arise at lesion of additional nerve: *2. Disturbance of taste on frontal 2 / 3 of tongue
*1. Difficulty of turn of head towards the unaffected side 3. Atrophy of muscles of tongue
2. Difficulty of turn of head toward lesion 4. Fasciculations
3. Difficulty to lower shoulder 5. Deviation of tongue toward lesion
4. Limitation to rise arm above horizontal level
5. Atrophy of trapezoidal muscle on the affected side 65. Indicate localization of lesion at central paresis of muscles of tongue:
*1. Inferior precentral convolution of the brain
60. Indicate attributes, that do not arise at peripheral paresis of muscles of 2. Superior precentral convolution of the brain
tongue: 3. Nucleus of hypoglossal nerve
*1. Deviation of tongue to side opposite lesion 4. Hypoglossal nerve
2. Deviation of tongue toward lesion 5. Glossopharyngeal nerve
3. Atrophy of muscles of tongue
4. Fasciculations 66. Indicate attributes, that are not characteristic for bulbar palsy:
5. Dysarthria 1. Dysphagia
2. Absence of pharyngeal reflex
61. Attributes of lesion of zone of accommodation of nucleus of hypoglossal nerve are 3. Dysarthria
all indicated below, except: 4. Atrophy of muscles of tongue
 *5. Absence of atrophy of muscles of tongue 1. Dysphagium
*2. Dysarthrium
67. All of the below mentioned are symptoms of pseudobulbar syndrome except: 3. Motor aphasia
1. Dysphonia 4. Sensory aphasia
2. Reflexes of oral automatism 5. Scanned
3. Violent laughter and crying
*4. Fasciculations 73. Indicate, what structures do not concern with cerebellar trunk:
5. Dysarthria 1. Cerebral peduncles
2. Pons varolii
68. Indicate localization of pathological focus at pseudobulbar syndrome: *3. Subcrustal units
1. Cerebral peduncle 4. Silviy waterpipe
2. Pons varolii 5. Oblongata
3. Oblongata
* 4. Cortical-nuclear pathways in both cerebral hemispheres 74. Indicate, Alternating syndromes do not arise at lesion of what formation:
5. Cortical-nuclear pathways in one cerebral hemisphere 1. Cerebral peduncles
*2. Inside capsule
69. Indicate localization of pathological focus at bulbar palsy: 3. Cerebral peduncles at the left
1. Nuclei and rootlets of III, IV, VI pairs of cranial nerves 4. Pons varolii
*2. Nucleus of IX, X, XII pairs of cranial nerves 5. Medula Oblongata
3. Nucleus basalis
4. Nucleus of V, VII, 75. Patient has seasonal short-term sensations of foul smell without corresponding
Pair of cranial nerves irritation.
5. Visual hump and striopallidal system Determine level of lesion:
1. Frontal lobe
70. Indicate, which symptoms are not common for bulbar and pseudobulbar 2. Parietal lobe
syndromes: *3. Temporal lobe
1. Dysphagium 4. Occipital lobe
2. Dysphonia 5. Brainstem
3. Dysarthrium
* 4. Reflexes of oral automatism 76. At computer tomography of head, tumor in site of basis of frontal lobe is
5. Nasolalia determined.
What cranial nerve can be affected :
71. Name pathology of tongue, that is characteristic for bulbar palsy: *1. I, II pair
1. Aphasia 2. III, IV pair
2. Scanned 3. V, VI pair
*3. Dysarthrium 4. VII, VIII pair
4. Mutism 5. IX, X pair
5. Silent, monotonous
77. Patient has olfactory hallucinations.
72. Indicate, infringement of tongue at bulbar palsy is how named: Indicate, pathological center is located where:
 *1. Parahippocamp convolution of the brain 82. Patient has left-sided hemianopsium determined with what is left of the patients
2. Initial subcrustal olfactory centres central vision.
3. Olfactory nerves What is damaged:
4. Caudate nucleus 1. Internal parts of optic chiasmum
5. Visual hump *2. Right occipital lobe
3. Parietal lobe
78. Patient developed bottom quadrant left-sided hemianopsium. 4. Mesh environment of eye
Indicate, where pathological center is located: 5. Optic nerve
1. Right visual tract
2. Lefthand visual tract 83. Woman 39 years complains of double vision while looking to the right. In
3. Right internal capsule neurological status: Converging squint, impossible to move right eyeball to the
*4. Wedge of right temporal-lobe right. What nerve suffered:
5. Wedge of left temporal-lobe 1. Oculomotor
2. Block
79. A patient has left-sided hemianopsium is, positive hemianoptic reaction of pupils *3. By-pass
on light, partial atrophy of disks of optic nerves. 4. Trigeminal
Indicate localization of lesion: 5. Obverse
1. Chiasmatum
2. Left-sided visual tract 84. In woman 23 years old in neurological status lesion of by-pass nerve is
3. Right visual tract revealed. What symptom observed does patient have:
4. Bunch of Graciolle at the left *1. Converging squint
*5. Bunch of Graciolle on the right 2. Missing squint
3. Amblyopia
80. A patient has, together with amaurosis, on the right is on the right sided optic 4. Amaurosis
atrophy anosmia. 5. Absence of reaction of pupils on light
Lesion is most probably located:
*1. On basis of right frontal lobe 85. Patient complains of double vision while loking downwards.
2. In left occipital lobe Limited ocular motility downwards, difficulty walking on steps.
3. In left temporal lobe Indicate lesion location:
4. In right parietal lobe *1. Block nerve
5. In visual hump 2. By-pass nerve
3. Third cranial nerve
81.While examining a patients field of vision, biotemporal hemianopsia is 4. Optic nerve
determined.what is damaged?: 5. Trifacial
1. Medial surface of occipital particles
2. Visual tract 86. At neurologic survey patient reported that he has double vision using only one eye
*3. Central parts of cross of optic nerves or both eyes simoultaneaously.
4. Optic radiation It is possible to think about lesion of what cranial nerve:
5. Lateral geniculate bodies 1. VI pair
2. III pair
 3. IV pair
4. III, IV, VI pairs 91. In woman 54 years old. After being cold for long period of time, facial
*5. None asymmetry, tearing from right eye appeared.
What methods of research will confirm lesion of facial nerve in patient:
87. Patient has diplopia, ptosis, mydriasis,right and left-hand hemiparesis. Indicate 1. Research of exteroceptive sensation on person
location of pathological focus: 2. Research of deep sensation on person
1. Cerebral peduncle at the left *3. Revealing of asymmetry when movings muscles of expression
*2. Cerebral peduncle on the right 4. Revealing of condition of masseters
3. Pons varoliiat the left 5. Research of mobility of eyeballs
4. Pons varoliion the right
5. Left-side of visual hump 92. Man 58 years old. Has increased arterial pressure, weakness in left extremities
appeared. In neurological status:
88. Patient complains on paroxysmal pains in right side of forehead, nose, cheek and Peripheral paresis of mimical muscles on the right, central hemiparesis on the left.
right eye. During examination, decrease of corneal and Superciliary reflexes are Syndrome is named:
revealed, hypesthesia of all kinds of sensitivity in face on the right. *1. Alternating syndrome of Miyar-Gubler
What nerve is damaged 2. Syndrome of pontocerebellum corner
1. Facial 3. Syndrome of Argile-Robertson
2. Intermediate 4. Syndrome of Brown-Sechar
*3. Trigeminal 5. Syndrome of Bernard-horner unit
4. Cochleovestibular
5. Oculomotor 93. In 64 yr old woman, with rise in arterial pressure, Alternating syndrome of Miyar-
Gubler suddenly developed:
89. Patient has paroxysmal pains in mandible appear on right-hand side, that are Peripheral paresis of mimical muscles on the left and central hemiparesis on the right.
provoked with harsh sound, and masticating motions. Pathological focus is located where?
Pains irradiates into lower teeth. 1. Inferior Precentral convolutions of the brain
What nerve is damaged: 2. Cortical-nuclear ways
1. Facial 3. Internal capsule
2. Intermediate *4. Bottom part of bridge
*3. Trigeminal 5. Medulla Oblongata
4. Cochleovestibular
5. Oculomotor 94. Patient cannot wrinkle right side of forehead, badly closes right eye,he has
smoothened nasolabiali pleat on the right, right corner of mouth lags behind
90. Man 29 years old complains of facial asymmetry. In neurological status: when showing teeth, lowered hearing in right ear, unsteadiness while walking is
Movements of muscles of expression are absent on the left; tearing of left eye. observed, during Rombergs test he deviates to right-hand side. In left
What nerve is damaged: extremities, hypotonia of muscles is revealed.
1. Oculomotor Indicate localization of lesion:
2. Block 1. Cortical-nuclear way
3. By-pass 2. Internal capsule
4. Trigeminal 3. Pons varolii
*5. Facial 4. Channel of temporal ossa
 *5. Pontocerebellum corner 5. Right pontocerebellum corner

95. Woman 53 years old. Over 4 years of complaining about ringing in right ear, and 99. Patient has decreased hearing in right ear, peripheral paresis of muscles of
last 3 months shaky gait appeared. Noted facial asymmetry for 2 weeks before expression, pains and decrease of sensitivity of right hand and half of face,right sided
admittance to hospital. uncoordination.
Neurologic review found horizontal nystagmus, significant decrease of hearing in Where is center of lesion located:
right ear, absence of corneal reflex on the right, peripheral paresis of VII pair on the 1. Site of fourhill on the right
right, fall to the right in pose of Romberg. 2. Trigeminal nerve on the right
Computer tomogram found brain tumor. 3. Nucleus of nervus facialis on the right
Indicate most possible place of location of the tumour: 4. Pyramidal route at the left on level of Oblongata
*1. Pontocerebellum triangle *5. Right ponscerebellum corner
2. Optic chiasmum
3. Olfactory bulb 100. Patient suffers from headaches.Gradually, over several months .developed noise
4. Parasagittal site in left ear, and afterwards decreased hearing in this ear, appeared numbness of left
5. Cerebral peduncle side of face, left eye began to close badly , left corner of mouth omitted, taste on
leftside of tongue decreased, unsteadiness at the time of walking is observed.
96. A patient has lesions on the right of VII, VIII, V pairs of cranial nerves and Indicate localization of lesion of facial nerve:
infringement of cerebellum. Indicate place of lesion: 1. Corticospinal way
1. Right cerebral peduncle 2. Internal capsule
2. Pons varoliion the right 3. Pons varolii
3. Medulla Oblongata on the right 4. Channel of temporal ossa
*4. Right ponscerebellum corner *5. Pontocerebellum corner
5. Gasser unit
101. Patient has decrease of hearing in right ear. At Weber's test - "lateralization" of
97. A patient has peripheral paresis of muscles of expression, hyperacusia, sound in patients right ear. Indicate, what is damaged in patient:
infringement of taste on front 2 / 3 of tongue. Indicate localization of pathological 1. Cortex of left temporal particle
focus: 2. Sound-perceiving apparatus at the left
1. Nucleus of nervus facialis 3. Sound-perceiving apparatus on the right
2. Facial nerve canal, below origin of stirrup nerve 4. Sound-conducting apparatus at the left
*3. Facial nerve canal, higher then origin of stirrup nerve *5. Sound-conducting apparatus on the right
4. Facial nevre canal, higher than origin of chorda tympano
5. Facial nerve canal, below origin of chorda tympano 102. Patient has dysphagium, dysarthrium, dysphonia, subcortical reflexes,
unmotivated crying. Indicate localization of pathological focus:
98. Patient has peripheral paresis of muscles of expression on the right and left-sided *1. Cortical-nuclear ways from both parties
hemiparesis. 2. Cortical-nuclear ways on the same side
Indicate localization of pathological focus: 3. Nucleus of IX, X, XII pairs of cranial nerves
1. Right cerebral peduncle 4. Cerebral peduncles
2. Lefthand cerebral peduncle 5. Internal capsule
*3. Pons varoliion the right
4. Pons varoliiat the left
103. Patient who survived diphtheria, speech deaf, monotonous, nasal tone of voice, 2. Medulla Oblongata
chokes while eating, excursion of soft palate is broken, relaxed pharyngeal and palatal 3. Thalamus
reflexes. Movement of tongue are sharply limited, observed atrophy and fibrillar 4. Lesion of Half spinal cord on the level ‘2 -‘3 (Syndrome of Brown-Sechar)
twitching of its muscles. Determine level of lesion: 5. Syndrome of lesion of pontocerebellum corner
1. Trunks of Ix-Xii pairs of cranial nerves
2. Rootlets of Ix-Xii pairs of cranial nerves 107. Patient has deviation of tongue to the left, atrophy of the left side of the tongue,
*3. Nucleus of IX-XII pairs of cranial nerves central paralysis of right extremities. Pathological focus can be located where:
4. Cortical-nuclear ways from both parties 1. Lesion inside capsule at the left
5. Nucleus of IV, VII pairs of cranial nerves 2. Lesion of cortical-nuclear ways from both sides
*3. Lesion of Medulla Oblongata on level of nucleus XII of pair at the left
104. Patient has dysphagium, dysarthrium, atrophy and fibrillar twitchings of muscles 4. Lesion of Ix and XiII pair at the left
of tongue. 5. Lesion in site of pons varolii
Indicate localization of pathological focus:
1. Cortical-nuclear ways from both sides 108.: Patient has dysphagium, anarthrium, aphonia, tongue in emptiness of mouth
2. Internal capsule immovable, atrophy of muscles of tongue is observed, fibrillations, head hangs down
3. Cerebral peduncles towards chest. Tachycardia present. Where center of lesion :
*4. Nucleus of IX, X, XII pairs of cranial nerves 1. Bilaterial lesion of cortical-nuclear ways in pons varolii
5. Subcrustal units 2. Lesion of hypoglossal and additional nerves from two parties
*3. Plural lesion of nuclei of IX-XII pairs in Oblongata
105. Patient, who survived acute circulatory disturbance, allolalia, dysarthrium, 4. Lesion of wandering and glossopharyngial nerves from two parties
dysphonia, nasal tone of voice, choking while eating are observed. Movement of 5. Lesion additional and wandered nerves from two parties
palate is limited.
Infringement of movements of tongue, atrophy and fibrillar twitchings of its muscles. 109. Patient has difficulty swallowing. Indicate, what muscles are disturbed:
Pharyngeal and palatal reflexes are kept. *1. Soft Palate
Subcortical reflexes will appear. 2. Chewing
Periodic rashes, violent crying, laughter are observed. 3. Tongue
Determine level of lesion: 4. Temporal
1. Trunks of IX-XII pairs of cranial nerves 5. Vocal cords
2. Rootlets of IX-XII pairs of cranial nerves
3. Nucleus of IX-XII pairs of cranial nerves
*4. Cortical-nuclear ways from both parties
5. Nucleus of IV, VII pairs of cranial nerves

106. Patient developed repeated chocking while swallowing, and nasal tone of voice
after insult.
At examination: difficulty sticking tongue out, there is no atrophy of muscles of
tongue, soft palate does not adequately rise at phonation . Pharyngeal reflex is normal,
reflexes of oral automatism are visible, crying is also present. What structures are
affected:
*1. Cortical-nuclear ways of IX, X, XI, XII pairs