Demographic data of different countries

Aslam Alikum Everyone. 

I have compiled the demographic data of diff countries for GEO 2. I

consulted diff sources like, World Bank. UN. UNICEF , official websites of diff
countries and BBC countries profile. I hope it will be useful for u. 

INDIA: 

Lying entirely in the northern hemisphere, the mainland extends between

latitudes 8° 4' and 37° 6' north, longitudes 68° 7' and 97° 25' east and
measures about 3,214 km from north to south between the extreme
latitudes and about 2,933 km from east to west between the extreme
longitudes. It has a land frontier of about 15,200 km. The total length of the
coastline of the mainland, Lakshadweep Islands and Andaman & Nicobar
Islands is 7,516.6 km. It covers an area of 32,87,263 sq. km.

*Population: 1.2 billion (UN, 2010) 

*Capital: New Delhi 
*Most-populated city: Mumbai (Bombay) 
*Area: 3.1 million sq km (1.2 million sq miles), excluding Indian-
administered *
Kashmir (100,569 sq km/38,830 sq miles) 
*Major languages: Hindi, English and at least 16 other official languages 
*Major religions: Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism 
*Life expectancy: 64 years (men), 67 years (women) (UN) 
*Monetary unit: 1 Indian Rupee = 100 paise 
*Main exports: Agricultural products, textile goods, gems and jewellery,
software services and technology, engineering goods, chemicals, leather
products 
*GNI per capita: US $1180 (World Bank, 2009) 
*Internet domain: .in 
*International dialling code: +91
*Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) 2006 : 63%
*GDP (current US$) : $1,310,170,500,357 (2009)
*Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line (% of population) 
2000 : 28.6%
*Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000) in 2009 : 61 
*Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) in 2007 : 1%
*Crude Birth Rate : 23 (2008)
*Crude Death Rate : 7 (2008)
*Fertility rate: 2.7 (2008)
*Life expectancy at birth: 64 (2008)
*Forest area (% of land area) IN 2007 : 30.3%
*CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) in 2007 : 4.6
*GDP growth (annual %) in 2009 : -1.9%

PAKISTAN

*Population: 184.7 million (UN, 2010)

*Capital: Islamabad
*Largest city: Karachi
*Area: 796,095 sq km (307,374 sq miles), excluding Pakistani-administered
Kashmir (83,716 sq km/32,323 sq miles)
*Major languages: English, Urdu, Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashto, Balochi 
*Major religion: Islam 
*Life expectancy: 68 years (men), 68 years (women) (UN)
*Monetary unit: 1 Pakistani Rupee = 100 paisa 
*Main exports: Textile products, rice, cotton, leather goods 
*GNI per capita: US $1,020 (World Bank, 2009)
*Internet domain: .pk 
*International dialling code: +92
*GDP (PPP) 2010 estimate Total: $451.972 billion
Per capita : $2,713
*GDP (nominal) 2010 estimate Total $177.901: billion
Per capita $1,067 
*Estimated Population of Pakistan on Feb 15, 2011 according to Population
Clock of Census Organization Pakistan: : 171841000
*Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2003–2007*, male: 80
*Youth (15–24 years) literacy rate, 2003–2007*, female: 60
*Population (thousands), 2008, under 18: 77987
*Population (thousands), 2008, under 5: 23778
*Crude death rate, 2008: 7
*Crude birth rate, 2008: 30
*Life expectancy, 2008: 67
*Total fertility rate, 2008: 4
*Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 2000–2008: 3.3

Bangladesh: 

*Population: 164.4 million (UN, 2010) 

*Capital and largest city: Dhaka 
*Area: 143,998 sq km (55,598 sq miles) 
*Major language: Bengali 
*Major religions: Islam, Hinduism 
*Life expectancy: 67 years (men), 69 years (women) (UN) 
*Monetary unit: 1 taka = 100 paisa 
*Main exports: Garments, fish, jute goods, leather products 
*GNI per capita: US $590 (World Bank, 2009) 
*Internet domain: .bd 
*International dialling code: +880
*Crude Birth Rate (2008): 21
*Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line (% of population) 2005 :
40.0%
*Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 2008 : 66
*Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) 2008 : 55%
*External debt stocks (% of GNI) 2009 : 24.0%
*Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) 2005 : 4.3%
*GDP (current US$) : $89,359,767,442 2009 
*Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000) 2009 : 61
*Death rate, crude (2008) : 7
*Population density in 2008 (per square kilometre): 1111.1
*Largest urban agglomeration in 2007 (population, 000): Dhaka (13485)
*United Nations membership date: 17 September 1974
*Forested area (% of land area)2007: 6.7
*CO2 emission estimates ( metric tons and metric tons per capita)2006 :
41579/0.3
*Population growth rate (avg. annual %) 2005-2010 : 1.4
*Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2005-2010: 44.7

Afghanistan

*Currency 2008 Afghani (AFN). 

*Surface area (square kilometres) (2008) : 652090
*Population in 2008 (estimated, 000) : 27208
*Population density in 2008 (per square kilometre) : 41.7
*Largest urban agglomeration in 2007 (population, 000): Kabul (3277)
*United Nations membership date: 19 November 1946
*GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2008: 12679
*GDP per capita (current US$) 2008: 466.0
*GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2008 : 466.0
*Unemployment (% of labour force) 2005: 8.5
*Exports (million US$) 2008: 580.3
*Imports (million US$) 2008 : 2513.8
*Major trading partners (% of exports) 2008 : Pakistan (55.0), India
(11.8), Iran (2.4)
*Major trading partners (% of imports) 2008: Pakistan (17.2), China (15.4),
Japan (12.0)
*Population growth rate (avg. annual %) 2005-2010: 3.5
*Birth rate, crude (2008): 47
*Death rate, crude (2008): 20
*CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2006:
696/0.0
*Forested area (% of land area) 2007 : 1.2

SRI LANKA: 

*Population: 20.4 million (UN, 2010)

*Capital: Colombo (commercial), Sri Jayawardenepura (administrative)
*Largest city: Colombo 
*Area: 65,610 sq km (25,332 sq miles)
*Major languages: Sinhala, Tamil, English
*Major religions: Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Christianity
*Life expectancy: 71 years (men), 79 years (women) (UN)
*Monetary unit: Sri Lankan rupee 
*Main exports: Clothing and textiles, tea, gems, rubber, coconuts
*GNI per capita: US $1,990 (World Bank, 2009)
*Internet domain: .lk
*International dialling code: +94
*Population density in 2008 (per square kilometre) : 305.8
*Largest urban agglomeration in 2007 (population, 000): Colombo (656)
*United Nations membership date: 14 December 1955
*GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2008: 40713
*GDP per capita (current US$) 2008: 2029.5
*Unemployment (% of labour force) 2008: 5.2
*Exports (million US$) 2008: 8450.4
*Imports (million US$) 2008: 13629.1
*Major trading partners (% of exports) 2008: United States (22.5), United
Kingdom (13.1), Germany (5.6)
*Major trading partners (% of imports) 2008: India (20.8), Singapore
(11.7), Iran (8.8
*Forested area (% of land area) 2007 : 29.0
*CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita)2006 :
11868/0.6
*Under-5 mortality rank: 120
*Total adult literacy rate (%), 2003–2008*: 92
*Population annual growth rate (%), 2000–2008: 0.8
*Crude death rate, 2008: 6
*Crude birth rate, 2008: 18
*Life expectancy, 2008: 74
*Total fertility rate, 2008: 2.3
*% of population urbanized, 2008: 15

WORLD DATA

Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Arab World : 69 (2008) 

East Asia & Pacific: 72 ( 2008) 
Euro area : 81 (2008) 
European Union : 79 ( 2008 )
Europe & Central Asia : 69 (2008) 
Latin America & Caribbean: 73 (2008 )
Least developed countries: UN classification: 57 (2008) 
Middle East & North Africa : 71 (2008) 
OECD members : 79 (2008) 
South Asia : 64 (2008) 
Sub-Saharan Africa : 52 (2008) 
World : 69 (2008)

Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) 

Arab World : 0% (2007 )

East Asia & Pacific: 0% (2007) 
Euro area : 0% (2007) 
European Union : 0% (2007 )
Europe & Central Asia : 1% (2007) 
Latin America & Caribbean : 1% ( 2007)

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day (PPP) (% of population) (2005)

East Asia & Pacific : 16.8% 

Europe & Central Asia : 3.7% 
Latin America & Caribbean : 8.2% 
Middle East & North Africa : 3.6% 
South Asia : 40.3% 
Sub-Saharan Africa : 50.9% 

School enrollment, primary (% gross) 

Arab World : 93% in 2007 

East Asia & Pacific : 111% in 2008 
Europe & Central Asia : 99% in 2008 
Latin America & Caribbean : 116% in 2008 
Middle East & North Africa : 105% in 2008 
South Asia : 108% in 2007 
Sub-Saharan Africa : 100% in 2008 
World: 107% in 2008

Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day (PPP) (% of population) (2005)

East Asia & Pacific: 38.7%

Europe & Central Asia: 8.9%
Latin America & Caribbean: 17.1%
Middle East & North Africa : 16.9%
South Asia : 73.9% 
Sub-Saharan Africa: 72.9%

Labor participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) 2008

Arab World : 26%

East Asia & Pacific: 64% 
Euro area: 49%
European Union: 50% 
Europe & Central Asia: 51% 
Latin America & Caribbean: 52% 
Least developed countries: UN classification : 63% 
Middle East & North Africa: 26% 
OECD members : 51% 
South Asia : 35% 
Sub-Saharan Africa : 60% 
World : 52% 

CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) 2007

Arab World : 4.3 

East Asia & Pacific : 4.0 
Euro area : 8.2 
European Union : 8.1 
Europe & Central Asia : 7.2 
Latin America & Caribbean : 2.7 
Least developed countries: UN classification : 0.2 
Middle East & North Africa: 3.7
OECD members : 11.0 
South Asia : 1.2 
Sub-Saharan Africa : 0.8 
World : 4.6

Forest area (% of land area)

Arab World : 6.4% 

East Asia & Pacific : 28.5% 
Euro area : 37.7% 
European Union : 37.5% 
Europe & Central Asia : 38.4% 
Latin America & Caribbean : 44.9% 
Least developed countries: UN classification : 27.2% 
Middle East & North Africa : 2.5% 
OECD members : 30.8% 
South Asia : 16.7% 
Sub-Saharan Africa : 26.1% 
World: 30.3%