Demographic

Argentina & Brazil

By:
Group 3
 ARGENTINA
• Population - 36,260,130 inhabitants, of which
1,527,320, or 4.2%, were born abroad
• Estimated population growth rate in 2008 to
be 0.917% annually,
– with birth rate - 16.32 live births/1,000 inhabitants
– mortality rate - 7.54 deaths/1,000 inhabitants
– As of 2008, the total population - 40,301,927
inhabitants
 Descended
• Most Argentines are colonial-era settlers
• 19th & 20th century immigrants from Europe
• Around 86% are self-identify as of European descent
• 8% is mestizo
• 4% of Argentines were of Arab or East Asian heritage
• In the last national census, based on self-
identification, 600,000 Argentines (1.6 %) declared
to be Amerindians as a 1st or 2nd generation member
of one of 35 tribes
Largest Cities
 MIGRATIONS
• Immigration
– European countries
– Australia, South Africa and the United States are
recorded in Argentine immigration
• Emigration
– The rate of Argentine emigration to Europe
peaked in the late 1970s and early 1980s
 Demographic statistics
• Population
– 40,913,584 (July 2009 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 32
• Age structure
– 0-14 years: 25.6% (male 5,369,958/female 5,122,260)
– 15-64 years: 63.5% (male 12,961,725/female
13,029,265)
– 65 years and over: 10.8% (male 1,819,057/female
2,545,100) (2009 est.)
• Median age
– Total: 30 years
– Male: 29 years
– Female: 31 years (2009 est.)
 
• Annual population growth rate
– 1.053% (2009 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 119

• Birth rate
– 17.94 births/1,000 population (2009 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 113
 
• Death rate
– 7.43 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 122
• Net migration rate
– 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 118

• Urbanization
– Urban population: 92% of total population (2008)
– Rate of urbanization: 1.2% annual rate of change (2005-2010 est.)
 
• Sex ratio
– At birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
– Under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
– 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female
– 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female
– Total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2009 est.) 
• Infant mortality rate
– Total: 11.44 deaths/1,000 live births (2009)
– Male: 12.76 deaths/1,000 live births
– Female: 10.06 years/1,000 live births
– Female: 9.75 deaths/1,000 live births (2010 est.)
• Life expectancy at birth:
– Total population: 76.76 years
– Country comparison to the world: 67
– Male: 73.52 years
– Female: 80.17 years (2010 est.)
 
• Total Fertility rate
– 2.35 children born/woman (2009 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 101
– 
• HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate
– 0.5% (2007 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 72

• HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS

– 120,000 (2007 est.)
– country comparison to the world: 42
• HIV/AIDS - deaths:
– 7,000 (2007 est.)
– country comparison to the world: 39
 
• Nationality
– Noun: Argentine(s)
– Adjective: Argentine
• Ethnic groups
– Italian and Spaniard (also Galician's and Basques)
• Religions
– Roman Catholic -- 70%
– Protestant -- 9%
– Muslims -- 1.5%
– Jews -- 0.8%
– Other religious groups -- 2.5%
– Non declared religious affiliation -- 16.2%
• Languages
– Spanish
• Languages spoken by members of ethnic groups/communities:

English, Italian, German, French, Yiddish, Russian, Polish, Welsh,

Arabic, Armenian and Croatian, Portuguese, Guaraní, Quechua

• Literacy
–Total population: 97.2%
–Male: 97.2%
–Female: 97.2% (2001 census)

• Education expenditures
–3.8% of GDP (2004)

• ECONOMY
BRAZIL
 Demographic statistics
• Population
– 201,103,330
• Age structure
– 0-14 years: 26.7% (male 27,092,880/female 26,062,244)
– 15-64 years: 66.8% (male 65,804,108/female 67,047,725)
– 65 years and over: 6.4% (male 5,374,230/female 7,358,082) (2009 est.)
 
• Median Age
– Total: 28.9 years
– Male: 28.1 years
– Female: 29.7 years (2010 est.)
 
• Population growth rate
– 0.98% (CIA 2008 estimate)
– Country comparison to the world: 108
• Birth rate
– 16.04 births/1,000 population (CIA 2008 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 108  
• Death rate
– 6.22 deaths/1,000 population (CIA 2008 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 155

• Net migration rate

– -0.09 migrant(s)/1,000 population (CIA 2009 estimate)
– Country comparison to the world: 125
• Urbanization
– Urban population: 86% of total population (2008)
– Rate of urbanization: 1.8% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.) 
• Sex ratio
– At birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
– Under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
– 15-64 years: 0.983 male(s)/female
– 65 years and over: 0.697 male(s)/female
– Total population: 0.976 male(s)/female (2007 est.)
 
• Infant mortality rate
– Total: 26.67 deaths/1,000 live births
– Male: 30.28 deaths/1,000 live births
– Female: 22.89 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.)
• Life expectancy at birth
– Total population: 72.24 years
– Male: 68.8 years
– Female: 76.38 years (2008 est.) 
• Total fertility rate
– 2.19 children born/woman (2010 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 112
• HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate
– 0.6% (2007 est.) - Country comparison to the world: 66
• HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS
– 730,000 (2007 est.)
– Country comparison to the world: 16
• HIV/AIDS deaths
– 15,000 (2007 est.)
– country comparison to the world: 25
• Ethnic groups
– Majority - "Brazilian“
– Minority - non-assimilated indigenous tribes
• Religions
– Roman Catholic (nominal) 73.6%, Protestant
15.4%, Spiritualist 1.3%, Bantu/voodoo 0.3%,
other 1.8%, unspecified 0.2%, none 7.4% (2000
census) 
• Languages
– Portuguese, Spanish , German, Italian, Japanese,
English, and a large number of minor Amerindian
languages
• Literacy
– Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
– Total population: 88.6%
– Male: 88.4%
– Female: 88.8% (2004 est.)
•  Nationality
– Noun: Brazilian(s)
– Adjective: Brazilian
• Education Expenditures
– 5.2% of GDP (2007)
– country comparison to the world: 61
• Economy
THANK YOU