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Contents
1. Typical connections 2
6. Weld size 6
7. Ductility 7
8. Rotation capacity 7
9. Limits of application 7
10. Background 7
Created on Friday, September 19, 2008
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NCCI: Initial sizing of fin plate connections.
1. Typical connections
Fin plates are used for beam/column and beam/beam connections. Typical connections using
a single vertical line of bolts are shown in Figure 1.1.
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Figure 1.1 Typical Beam/Column & Beam/Beam connections with fin plates
It is recommended that:
If VEd ≤ 0,5 VC, Rd adopt fin plate with one vertical line of bolts
If 0,75 VC,Rd ≥ VEd > 0,5 VC,Rd adopt a fin plate with two vertical lines of bolts
If VEd > 0,75 VC, Rd use an end plate connection.
Created on Friday, September 19, 2008
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NCCI: Initial sizing of fin plate connections.
Figure 2.1 Fin plate connections with one and two vertical lines of bolts
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This document and the NCCIs for shear and tying resistance of fin plate connections (SN017
and SN018) relate to Category A bearing type connections (as defined in EN1993-1-8 §3.4.1),
using non-preloaded bolts. For this type of connection, the bolt class which is usually used
depends on the country of construction: class 10.9 bolts are used in most of Europe, but class
8.8 bolts are used in France and UK.
Usually, bolts should be fully threaded. The commonly used size is:
Bolt diameter = 20 mm
Length = 60 mm.
However, the verification procedures for fin plate connections shown in SN017 and SN018
are valid for bolts from class 4.6 to class 10.9 with different diameter and length.
VEd
n=
Created on Friday, September 19, 2008
Where:
n is the total number of bolts (i.e n1 × n2 )
n1 is number of horizontal rows of bolts
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NCCI: Initial sizing of fin plate connections.
The value of K depends on the type of fin plate connection (i.e. one or two vertical lines of
bolts). Tables 4.1 and 4.2 below give the values of K for the two cases.
h b1 > 600 55 45
h b1 ≤ 400
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40 35
hb1 ≤ 400 45 40
h b1 > 600 80 65
h b1 ≤ 400 20 20
h b1 > 600 35 35
hb1 ≤ 400 25 25
hb1 ≤ 400 30 30
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NCCI: Initial sizing of fin plate connections.
bp bp
gh gh
gv gv
e1,b e1,b
e1 e1
p1 a p1 a
hp hp
p1 p1
e1 e1
e 2 e2,b he e 2 p 2 e2,b he
z z
n2= 1 n2 = 2
Note: Commonly the height of fin plate is rounded up to the nearest 10mm.
c) Vertical bolt spacing: depends on the number of bolts. For M20 bolts p1 should not be less
than 70 mm.
d) For M20 bolts, the following dimensions are recommended, depending on the depth of the
supported beam.
Table 5.1 Thickness and width of fin plates for one vertical line of bolts (n2 = 1)
Depth of Fin plate Fin plate width Horizontal gap Beam edge Fin plate edge
supported beam thickness bp (mm) gh (mm) distance distance
Created on Friday, September 19, 2008
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NCCI: Initial sizing of fin plate connections.
Table 5.2 Thickness and width of fin plates for two vertical lines of bolts (n2 = 2)
Depth of Fin plate Fin plate Horizontal Beam edge Transverse Fin plate
supported beam thickness width gap distance bolt pitch edge
hb1 (mm) tp (mm) bp (mm) gh (mm) e2,b (mm) p2 (mm) distance
e2 (mm)
h b1 ≤ 600 10 160 10 40 60 50
where:
6. Weld size
Adopt the following fillet weld sizes, depending on the fin plate steel grade and thickness.
Table 6.1 Size of fillet weld for different fin plate steel grades and thicknesses.
tp
a 2
Created on Friday, September 19, 2008
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NCCI: Initial sizing of fin plate connections.
7. Ductility
The details given in this NCCI will provide sufficient ductility to meet the requirements of
Section 16 of SN017.
8. Rotation capacity
The details given in this NCCI will provide sufficient rotation capacity for the connection to
be treated as a “simple joint”.
9. Limits of application
This NCCI applies to one or two vertical lines of bolts (i.e. n2=1 or n2=2) using non-preloaded
bolts for Category A: Bearing type bolted connection in accordance with EN1993-1-8 §3.4.1.
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10. Background
The rules in this NCCI are based on:
(1) European recommendations for the design of simple joints in steel structures -
Document prepared under the supervision of ECCS TC10 by: J.P. Jaspart, S. Renkin
and M.L. Guillaume - First draft, September 2003.
(2) Joints in Steel Construction – Simple Connections (P212). The Steel Construction
Institute and The British Constructional Association Ltd., 2002.
Created on Friday, September 19, 2008
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NCCI: Initial sizing of fin plate connections.
Quality Record
Reference(s)
ORIGINAL DOCUMENT
TRANSLATED DOCUMENT
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