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EXP : 1 )) tensile test

Force (P) Elongation ΔL Stress (σ) Strain (ε) modulus of elasticity E


kN (mm) (N/mm²) =Mpa --- Gpa
0 0 0 0 0
4 0.04 53.57483949 0.000233 230.3718098
6 0.06 80.36225923 0.000349 230.3718098
8 0.08 107.149679 0.000465 230.3718098
10 0.1 133.9370987 0.000581 230.3718098
12 0.13 160.7245185 0.000756 212.6509014
14 0.15 187.5119382 0.000872 215.0136891
18 0.25 241.0867777 0.001453 165.8677031
20 0.32 267.8741974 0.00186
23 0.5 308.0553271 0.002907
27 0.82 361.6301665 0.004767
32 1.2 428.5987159 0.006977
30 1.5 401.8112962 0.008721
34 2.2 455.3861356 0.012791
36 2.8 482.1735554 0.016279
40 3.05 535.7483949 0.017733
43 3.95 575.9295245 0.022965
45 4.32 602.7169442 0.025116
42 5.74 562.5358146 0.033372
40 6.12 535.7483949 0.035581
38 6.58 508.9609751 0.038256
36 6.84 482.1735554 0.039767
34 7.02 455.3861356 0.040814
30 8.15 401.8112962 0.047384
28 9.71 375.0238764 0.056453
25 10.02 334.8427468 0.058256
stress - strain diagram

700

600

500
stress

400

300

200

100

0
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07

strain
D0 = 9.75 mm
L0 = 172 mm Discussion:
Af = 72.5 mm^2
after doing the tensile test we noticed that
Lf = 182.02 mm
A0= 74.66 mm^2
the fracture happened after necking which
means a reduction in the diameter of the
E avg= 224.9 Gpa specimen, and we record the highest stress
at 602 Mpa that we to called ultimate
E steel = 200.0 Gpa strength and from the table, we find the
average E is 224.9 Gpa and according the
E slop = 222.1 Gpa
known modulus of elasticity of steel =200
Gpa we think we do the experiment well

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