Pemantauan Geoteknikal

Case Study: PT Freeport Indonesia

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Kondisi Site: Profile Wilayah dan Lokasi

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Kondisi Site: PT Freeport Indonesia

AB Tunnel
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 Kondisi Site: Grasberg dan EESS

Tf
GIC
Tsk

Tkp

Tw
Tk1

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Pengelolaan Teknis: Proses Pengambilan Data

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Pengelolaan Teknis: Proses Pengambilan Data

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Pengelolaan Teknis: Pengolahan Data

16k
m

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Pengelolaan Teknis: Pemantauan

InSAR
Microsesimic

Radar SAR, RAR

Convergence Monitoring
and Excavation
Scanning

GPS, Prisms, TDR,

MPBX, SPBX, Tilts, Prisms

Data Integration =
Actionable Information
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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Pemantauan InSAR

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Pemantauan Tambang Terbuka

IBIS SSRXT RTS & PRISM

EXTENSOMETER INCLINOMETER PIEZOMETER

GPS RAINFALL
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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Pemantauan Radar

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Pemantauan Micro-seismic

DOZ Big Gossan

DMLZ GBC

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Pemantauan Scanning

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Pemantauan Scanning

Detection of bolt plate

displacement associated to
tensioning

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Mobile Scanner

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Pemantauan MPBX & TDR

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Borehole Camera

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Integrasi Pemantauan

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: IoT Automation Fire Fly System

▪ IoT Automation Firefly seismic alert

system deployed in 2018
▪ Provides real time alert of seismic
thresholds being exceeded and
clearly communicates to all where
hazard areas are located
▪ Centrally controlled by dispatcher
and seismic control room
▪ Manual override and total system
evacuation capable in the event of
mine wide evacuation

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Aplikasi : Maptek I-Site

• Capitalizing the x-section of actual benches generated with Maptek I-Site Studio 1.6, we can identify any
offsets (e.g. hard toe, crest loss, over-dig, under-dig, etc.) of final wall faces from
• This will help you understand the trend and possible causes of the offsets

Example given here is our x-section at PB9S5_3235L-3160L_Radial 210°-270°

3160 L
Each area (1,2,3) consists of some scanlines,
which stacks with each other on x-section
view shaping the actual profile of final wall.

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 Aplikasi : Integrasi Deformation Monitoring
• ZF is a method of 3D Laser scanning of rock Crack
surface (both Open pit and Underground mine)
to determine rock deformation and allows for
effective and safe completion of surveys of
inaccessible and irregularly shaped structures.
• In DMLZ Underground Mine, combination of
geotechnical monitoring tools are being used to
monitor tunnel excavation or drift advance and
ensure a safe tunnel/drift condition.
• For instance; Borehole camera survey is used
to define the unfavorable spots and cavities ZF 3D Laser Survey to monitor cracking
zone in rock. Then compared to the GPR progress on the surface of roof DMLZ
(Ground Penetrating Radar) result to see the ZF 3D Laser Survey to monitor cracking Crusher Room after cable bolt is installed.
lateral and vertical unfavorable/cavities zone progress on the surface of roof DMLZ There are no concerns, this result showing
which cannot be seen through the borehole Crusher Room normal conditions.
camera method.

DMLZ Crusher GPR Data recorded for DMLZ

Crusher Room
Layout

Camera Camera
Borehole Borehole
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 Aplikasi: ZF Scanner, Extensometer & Convergence
3D Scan at Ribs and Shoulder Analysis Surface Change P#17 DP#4W-5W

Highest movement due to shotcrete ejection

Significant Displacement Yield Point DMLZ P17 DP#4W-5W (150171033)

Displacment vs. Depth

100,00

80,00

Displacment (mm)
60,00
The result of analysis surface change from Feb 1st 2016 as initial and Feb
2nd 2016 as comparion, shows that there was Significant Movement in 40,00
concern area (Ribs and Shoulder) with highest movement was 100mm
20,00

0,00
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-20,00
Depth (m)

10/2/15 12/23/15 1/20/16 2/2/16

Cumulative Significant Displacement (mm) Yield Point at P#17 DP#4W-5W

Date 0.5 m 1m 1.5 m 2.5 m 3.5 m 4.5 m 7m
10/2/15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
12/23/15 11.34 11.94 12.30 12.03 10.86 -0.12 0.00
1/20/16 43.77 43.93 44.33 43.87 9.81 0.24 0.00
2/2/16 91.13 91.07 91.48 90.99 24.70 0.16 0.00

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 Pengelolaan Teknis: Bantuan Tim Ahli Geoteknik

▪ ITB ▪ ESG
•Prof. Ridho K •Dr. Willem DeBeer
•Dr. Ganda MS ▪ Institute of Mine Seismology
•Prof. Sri Widiyantoro •Dr. Aleksander Mendecki
•Dr. David Sahara •Dr. Dmitry Malovichko
•Prof. Wayan S •Dr. Ernest Lotter
•Prof. Benyamin Sapii ▪ Sonal Mining
▪ UPN •Prof. Allan Moss BSC
•Dr. Barlian ▪ Prof. Peter Kaiser
▪ CNI ▪ Golder Associates
▪ Stantec ▪ Beck Engineering
▪ KLM ▪ SRK
▪ EGI ▪ GeoApp (Universita Degli Studi
Firenze)
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Terimakasih
a

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