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  • Kerana Habitat Yang Berlainan.: - Supplying Resources For Medical, Ecological Resources

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    KesavanVeera
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    This document discusses biodiversity and its importance. It defines biodiversity as the variety of living organisms that exist due to different habitat types. Habitats are the home of organisms. Biodiversity is important as it supplies resources for medical research, ecology, food, and raw materials. It also helps maintain a balanced ecosystem. However, biodiversity is threatened by human activities like overfishing, overdevelopment, pollution, and excessive chemical use. Steps to conserve biodiversity include creating protected areas, education, environment management, and legislation. The document also covers classification of organisms into vertebrates and invertebrates as well as flowering and non-flowering plants.

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    Original Title

    FORM 2 notes

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    This document discusses biodiversity and its importance. It defines biodiversity as the variety of living organisms that exist due to different habitat types. Habitats are the home of organisms. Biodiversity is important as it supplies resources for medical research, ecology, food, and raw materials. It also helps maintain a balanced ecosystem. However, biodiversity is threatened by human activities like overfishing, overdevelopment, pollution, and excessive chemical use. Steps to conserve biodiversity include creating protected areas, education, environment management, and legislation. The document also covers classification of organisms into vertebrates and invertebrates as well as flowering and non-flowering plants.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    43 views5 pages

    Kerana Habitat Yang Berlainan.: - Supplying Resources For Medical, Ecological Resources

    Uploaded by

    KesavanVeera
    This document discusses biodiversity and its importance. It defines biodiversity as the variety of living organisms that exist due to different habitat types. Habitats are the home of organisms. Biodiversity is important as it supplies resources for medical research, ecology, food, and raw materials. It also helps maintain a balanced ecosystem. However, biodiversity is threatened by human activities like overfishing, overdevelopment, pollution, and excessive chemical use. Steps to conserve biodiversity include creating protected areas, education, environment management, and legislation. The document also covers classification of organisms into vertebrates and invertebrates as well as flowering and non-flowering plants.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 5

    FORM 2: CHAPTER 1: BIODIVERSITY/ BIODIVERSITI

    - variety of living organisms / kepelbagaian organisma hidup.

    -biodiversity exist because of various type of habitats/ biodiversiti wujud


    kerana habitat yang berlainan.

    -habitat - home of an organism/ tempat tinggal organisma.

    -supplying resources for


    medical,ecological resources.

    Membekalkan sumber bagi


    perubatan, sumber ekologi.

    -supplying resources like


    food & raw meterials
    -maintaining a balanced
    Membekalkan sumber ecosystem
    seperti makanan dan bahan
    mentah Mengekalkan keseimbangan
    alam sekitar

    IMPORTANCE OF
    BIODIVERSITY

    KEPENTINGAN
    BIODIVERSITI

    Human activities that threaten the biodiversity /


    Aktiviti manusia yang mengancam biodiversiti.

    - overfishing / penangkapan ikan secara tidak terkawal

    - overdevelopment/ pembangunan yang tidak dirancang

    - excessive use of chemicals / penggunaan bahan kimia secara


    berlebihan.

    - water pollution and air polution / pencemaran air dan udara


    Steps to conserve and preserve biodiversity.
    Langkah pemuliharaan dan pemeliharaan biodiversiti.

    - setting up protected areas for living organisms- forest reserves,


    rehabilitation centre.
    - menyediakan kawasan perlindungan organisma hidup- hutan
    simpanan, pusat rehabilitasi.

    -through education - creating awareness, integrating knowledge in


    school curriculum
    - melalui pendidikan- mendidik masyarakat, mengintegrasikan
    pengetahuan dalam kurikulum di sekolah.

    -managing the environment wisely- reduce deforestaion , replanting ,


    restoring damaged habitats.
    - mengurus alam sekitar dengan baik- mengurangkan penyahhutanan
    (pembalakan) , menanam semula, membaik pulik habitat yang rosak.

    -through legislation (by law)-taking actions for illegal logging dan hunting
    -melalui penguatkuasaan undang-undang - mengambil tindakan undang
    undang terhadap pembalakan dan pemburuan haram.

    CLASSIFICATION OF ORGANISMS / PENGELASAN ORGANISMA

    - dichotomous key- identification key using 2 opposing characteristics.


    -kekunci dikotomi- pengelasan menggunakan 2 ciri bertentangan.
    `
    VERTEBRATES & INVERTEBRATES
    VERTEBRATA & INVERTEBRATA

    - all animals can be divided into 2 groups.


    -semua haiwan boleh dibahagikan kepada 2 kumpulan.

    Vertebrata - mempunyai tulang belakang

    Invertebrata - tidak mempunyai tulang belakang


    Classification of plants/Pengelasan tumbuhan
    PLANTS/TUMBUHAN

    Flowering/Berbunga Non-flowering /Tidak berbunga


    - produce -does not produce flowers/tidak
    flowers/menghasilkan bunga menghasilkan bunga
    -reproduce through -reproduce through spores or seeds
    seeds/membiak melalui biji in cones/membiak melalui spora
    benih atau biji benih dalam kon.

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