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Homework Practice: Complete To Name An Equivalent Fraction
Homework Practice: Complete To Name An Equivalent Fraction
Lesson
1-1 Homework Practice
Chapter 1
Complete to name an equivalent fraction.
2 6
1 __ = ____
3 ____
__ 15
2 =
3 7
___ 20
10 ____ 4 = ____
__
3 = 4
17 5 20
7
5
__ 8
2
__
7 3
9
7
__ 10
1
__
8 4
11
7
___ 12
3
___
11 10
Solve.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
13 CRAFTS Keisha had two pieces of ribbon of equal length. She cut
each ribbon into equal parts. She cut the first piece of ribbon into
15 parts. Nine parts of the first piece are the same length as 3 parts
of the second piece. Into how many parts did she cut the second
piece of ribbon?
Chapter 1
Find the GCF of each set of numbers.
1 16 and 40 2 12 and 22
3 66 and 99 4 25 and 40
5 40 and 48 6 27 and 90
9 10
× × × ×
× × × ×
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
11 12
× ×
× ×
× × × ×
× ×
Chapter 1
Write each fraction in simplest form. Use models.
3
___ 8
___
1 = 2 =
12 10
5 =
___ 8
___
3 4 =
50 36
5
12 =
___ 6
18 =
___
70 42
7
_
15
= 8
20 =
___
100 30
9
_
54
= 10
8 =
___
81 44
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Solve.
11 PHOTOGRAPHS Millie took 36 pictures using her digital camera. She
deleted 8 pictures. In simplest form, what fraction of the pictures
did Millie keep?
12 SURVEY A supermarket surveyed 100 people about their favorite
brand of orange juice. Thirty-five people said Sunshine State orange
juice is their favorite brand. In simplest terms, what fraction of the
people surveyed did not say Sunshine State orange juice was their
favorite brand?
Chapter 1
Use <, =, or > to compare the fractions. Shade the models given.
1
2
__ 4
___ 2
5
__ 5
__
9 12 6 8
5
___ 1
3 and __
14 3
5 __
4 __ , 1 , and __
4
8 4 5
5
1 , __
__ 3
2 , and __
6 3 8
5 __
6 __ , 2 , __
1 , and __
4
9 3 2 5
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Solve.
5
7 STRAWBERRIES Marinda picked __ of a pail of strawberries. Kyle
4 of a pail of strawberries. 7Who picked more strawberries?
picked __
5
8 PETS Amelia has two dogs, Daisy and Rover. Daisy weighs
5 3
12 __ pounds and Rover weighs 12 __ pounds. Which dog
8 4
weighs more?
3 1 inches,
9 OFFICE The lengths of three paper clips are 1__ inches, 1__
4 8
1 inches. Write the lengths in order from least to greatest.
and 1__
2
4 footballs to basketballs
Solve.
7 SWIMMING The dimensions of a rectangular swimming pool are
44 feet long by 20 feet wide. Write the ratio of the pool’s width to
length as a fraction in simplest form.
width = 20 ft
length = 44 ft
Sudoku Puzzles 3 6
Hours 2 4
Miles 12 6
Minutes 80
5 Numerator 14 28
Denominator 10 20
6 Numerator 48 24
Denominator 80 40
4 What is the probability of choosing one bottle from the cooler without
looking and getting a bottle that is not juice?
5 What is the probability of choosing one bottle from the cooler without
looking and getting a bottle of tea or a bottle of lemonade?
Solve.
8 LANGUAGE Suppose the letters HOLLYWOOD are placed in a bag.
A letter is pulled out without looking. What is the probability that
the letter is an O?
11 An is a set of outcomes.
4 12 pencils in 2 packs
Find each unit rate. Use the unit rate to find the unknown amount.
5 12 gallons in 5 minutes; gallons in 7 minutes
Which product has the lower unit cost? Round to the nearest cent.
7 a 6-pack of juice for $1.89 or a 12-pack of juice for $4.15
Solve.
10 TRANSPORTATION A car travels 144 miles on 6 gallons of gasoline.
How many miles can the car travel on 15 gallons of gasoline?
8 ___
__ 10 r = ___
__ 42
3
y = y= 4 r=
25 3 18
18 ___ 30
5 ___ = l l= 6
n = ___
__ n=
24 16 9 45
Solve.
7 SNACKS A can of nuts has 8 peanuts for every 2 cashews. How
many cashews are in a can with 100 peanuts?
8 CANDY A bag of jelly beans has 7 green jelly beans for every
x= x=
3 x 4
28
14
4 49 x
6.2
31
x= x=
5 7.5 6
5
8
x
x 18 9
15
x= x=
8
7 8
6 15
x 24
x= x=
Solve.
11 LAUNDRY Rosa needs 3 hours to do 6 loads of laundry. She has
5 loads this week. How long will it take Rosa to do her laundry
this week?
Write each ratio as a percent. Then write the ratio as a fraction with 100
Chapter 3
in the denominator and as a decimal.
3 playground with 100 children; 63 are boys
percent:
fraction:
decimal:
fraction:
decimal:
Write each percent as a fraction with 100 in the denominator and as a decimal.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
5 68% 6 146%
7 3% 8 90%
Solve.
9 SAVINGS Marcos deposited 30% of his money into his savings
account. Write the percent as a decimal.
10 PARKING In section A of the mall parking lot, there are a total of
100 vehicles, of which 54 are minivans. In section B, there are
100 vehicles, of which 90 are minivans. Write each ratio as a percent.
1 36% 2 29%
3 714% 4 45%
Chapter 3
Write each fraction as a decimal and as a percent.
5 ___
7 6
3
__
10 4
7
1
__ 8
32
___
8 10
9
14
___ 10
13
___
5 20
Solve.
11 TIPS A customer at the salon wants to leave a 20% tip. Write the
percent as a fraction in simplest form.
Flour Butter
1 cup 1 cup
Sugar Chocolate
Chips
14 MAIL
2 of the mail he receives is junk mail.
Jerod estimates that __
5
Write the fraction as a percent and as a decimal.
3 175% 4 8.65%
Who is correct?
Chapter 3
5 What percent of 40 is 7? Who is correct?
7 What is 5% of 90?
Solve.
12 BASKETBALL Rick made 230 free throws, and missed only 23. What
percent of his free throws did Rick make?
13 TIPS Jim and Edith left a tip of $5.50 for their server. This was 20%
of the bill. How much was their bill?
1 What is the title of the graph? .VTJD
2 How many theme categories are there? 4QPSUT
Chapter 3
3 Which theme do most students prefer?
4 Which theme is the least popular? )JTUPSZ
8 Which two opinions together got more responses than the most
popular response?
9 Which two opinions together got the same number of responses as
Very Important?
Solve. For Exercises 10–12, use the graph at the right. 'BWPSJUF5PQQJOH
11 What topping was more popular than sausage but less popular
than extra cheese? .VTISPPNT
4BVTBHF
12 Three times as many students picked than . 1JOFBQQMF
1 4 centimeters
DN
2 82 millimeters
DN
Select the proper unit to measure the length of each object. Write millimeter,
centimeter, meter, or kilometer.
Solve.
9 TOOLS Carlos is building a large dog house. Write the length of the
screws he uses in both millimeters and centimeters.
DN
thousandths
thousandths
hundredths
hundredths
thousands
thousands
tenths
tenths
ones
ones
kilo (km)
meters (m)
deci (dm)
centi (cm)
milli (mm)
kilo (km)
meters (m)
deci (dm)
centi (cm)
milli (mm)
Convert.
3 2.07 m = mm 4 4,000,000 cm = km
5 0.0007 km = m 6 9,633 mm = dm
7 80 dm = cm 8 0.1 m = dm
9 9 km = cm 10 3,400 cm = m
12 CORN Each row of corn at the Davis farm is 805 meters long. How many
kilometers is each row of corn? km
JO
_1
Measure the length of each line segment to the nearest inch and inch. _1
4 2
1
__
3 Top line segment to the nearest inch:
1
4 Bottom line segment to the nearest __ inch:
2 4
JO
5
1 inch:
Top line segment to the nearest __ 6
1 inch:
Bottom line segment to the nearest __
2 4
Select the proper unit to measure the length of each object. Write inch, foot, yard, or mile.
Solve.
9 TOOLS Lean takes a vitamin every morning. What is the length of the
vitamin to the nearest inch?
JO
Miles
Yards 1,760 3,520 5,280 7,040 8,800 10,560
2 144 in. = yd
Yards
Inches 36 72 108 144
3 26,400 ft = mi
Miles
Feet 5,280 10,560 15,840 21,120 26,400
Convert.
4 5.5 mi = ft 5 20 ft = in.
8 21,120 ft = mi 9 8 mi = yd
Solve.
12 ARCHEOLOGY On a dig, Kenyi found a bone after digging 10 feet
into the ground. How many inches into the ground did Kenyi dig?
13 WALKING Ms. Patton’s class walked along a trail in the park. The
trail was 880 yards long. How many miles long was the trail?
4 5
Chapter 5
6 7
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Solve.
8 The front side window in Mr. Benson’s car has one pair of parallel
sides. What quadrilateral describes the window?
48 mm
37 mm
35 mm
12 mm
Chapter 5
Name each triangle by its angles and sides.
5 7 ft 6 9 cm
3 ft
5 ft
16 cm 16 cm
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Solve.
7 INSTRUMENTS The instrument shown is called a triangle.
If classified by its sides, what type of triangle is shown?
The area of the The area of the The area of the The area of the
rectangle is square is rectangle is figure is
square units. square units.
square units. square units.
Chapter 5
Draw a figure that has the area given.
Solve.
9 CONSTRUCTION Craig is laying tile on his bathroom floor. The
bathroom is a rectangle that measures 10 feet by 6 feet. What is the
area of Craig’s bathroom floor?
1 30 yd2 2 8 cm2
Chapter 5
4 in.
4 in.
8m
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
8m
5 A=
6 A=
2 yd
12 cm
6 yd
7 cm
Solve.
7 RUGS Lydia bought an area rug for her living room. The rug is
a rectangle that measures 42 inches wide by 66 inches long. What
is the area of Lydia’s rug?
1 20 m2 2 16 yd2
Chapter 5
7 ft
4 cm
12 ft
3 cm
A=
A=
6
3 in.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
5
10 in.
6m
A= .
6m
A=
Solve.
7 JEWELRY Ratana made a metal pin for a necklace. The pin was
shaped like a parallelogram; it had a base of 2 centimeters and a
height of 6 centimeters. What was the area of the pin?
1 14 m2 2 8 in2
Chapter 5
The height is .
height = 4
The area of the triangle is .
base = 8
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
4 5
5 ft
6 yd
4 ft
6 yd
The area of the triangle is .
The area of the triangle is .
Solve.
6 SAILING In sailing, a pennant is used to signal other boats. This
pennant is shaped like a triangle with a base of 2 feet and a height
of 4 feet. What is the area of the pennant?
1 2
2 ft 14 mm
The circumference of the circle is about The circumference of the circle is about
ft and the area of the circle is mm and the area of the circle is
about ft2. about mm2.
3 4
18 cm 20 yd
Chapter 5
The circumference of the circle is about The circumference of the circle is about
cm and the area of the circle is yd and the area of the circle is
about cm2. about yd2.
Solve.
5 PONDS Kimoko has a circular fish pond in her backyard. It has a
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Vocabulary Review
Write the vocabulary word(s) that completes the sentence.
3 faces 4 faces
vertices vertices
edges edges
7 8
13 LAMP SHADE Maria’s lamp shade has two circular bases and a
curved surface connecting them. What shape is the lamp shade?
14 BUILDING Ralph works in a building that has two congruent
triangular faces and three congruent rectangular faces. What shape
is Ralph’s building?
3 4
Solve.
5 BLOCKS Lourdes is playing with building blocks. One block is shaped
like a rectangular prism with a length of 14 mm, a width of 40 mm,
and a height of 80 mm. What is the surface area of the block?
1 2
There are cubes in the rectangular There are cubes in the rectangular
prism. prism.
3 4
4 3
5 6
The volume of the rectangular prism is The volume of the rectangular prism is
cubic units. cubic units.
1 2 V=×w×h
V=×w×h V= × ×
V= × × V=
V=
The volume of the rectangular prism is The volume of the rectangular prism is
cubic units. cubic units.
The volume of the rectangular prism is The volume of the cube is cubic
units.
cubic units.
5 6
The volume of the rectangular prism is The volume of the rectangular prism is
cubic units. cubic units.
Solve.
7 COTTON A bale of cotton is measured by width, length, and height.
If the width of the bale is 20 inches, the length is 54 inches, and the
height is 33 inches, what is the volume of the cotton bale?
3 6,000,000 + + 20 + 5 = 6,000,125
8 5,050,050
Solve.
9 SCHOOL In an answer to a math problem, Diego wrote, “two
hundred forty thousand, ninety.” For the same problem, Tamera
wrote, “2 hundred-thousands, 4 ten-thousands, 9 tens.” Write
each answer in standard form. Did they give the same answer?
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 7
10 MONEY ABC Company’s check for this year’s annual charity donation
is shown below. Write the amount of the donation in word form.
Money ABC
100 Credit Plaza,
Santa Cruz, CA 95064
4OME$HARITY
*NC
(EORGE$OOLIGE $&0
Write the number in a place value chart. Round to the given place value.
4 387,210; ten thousands
0
00
0
00
0
0,
0
00
0,
,0
00
0
10
10
10
10
1,
1,
1
hundred thousands
ten thousands
thousands
hundreds
millions
ones
tens
Chapter 7
7 42,016,052 < 42,013,087
9 12,604,090; millions
Solve.
11 DISTANCE The distance from Earth to the moon is 238,897 miles,
on average. What is this number rounded to the nearest
ten thousand?
12 POPULATIONS According to the U.S. Census, in the year 2006
there were 6,315,239 males and 6,516,731 females in Illinois.
Use <, =, or > to compare the number of males and females.
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
Chapter 7
13 -10 10 14 0 -4
18 BANKING Sook deposited $500 into his savings account this morning.
What integer represents the change in Sook’s bank account from
this transaction?
1 -11 + =0 2 3+ =0
3 19 + =0 4 + 41 = 0
5 29 + =0 6 + 63 = 0
-10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
9 |+5| 10 |-4|
-10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Solve.
11 ALGEBRA TILES Ann has 3 red tiles on her mat. Tell what she
should do so that the value on her mat is 0. Explain why.
12 NATIONAL PARKS
Chapter 7
California and Nevada. At its lowest point, it is 86 meters below
sea level. What integer represents the lowest point in Death Valley?
13 NUMBERS Wei told her best friend Carla that –19 and 19 are
the same number since they are the same distance from 0 on the
number line. Is Wei correct? Explain?
-10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - - - -
- - - - - -
7 5 8 -11
Solve.
13 BUS STOPS There were 15 passengers on a bus. At the next stop
3 people got off. How many passengers were now on the bus?
-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10
+ - + -
- - - - -
+ - + +
- - - - -
7 -6 or -9 8 8 or 1
Solve.
13 WEATHER On the first day of February in upstate New York, the high
temperature was 3° F at 2:00 p.m. Over the next 5 hours, the temperature
dropped 10 degrees. What was the temperature at 7:00 p.m?
14 DIVING Taborri dove in the water to a depth of 13 feet. After two seconds,
her depth was only 6 feet. How far had she risen during those
two seconds?
3 (3 + 2) + 9 = 3 + ( + 9) 4 (1 + 6) + 8 = 1 + ( + 8)
5 (6 + 1) + 7 = 6 + ( + 7) 6 (7 + 3) + 4 = 7 + (3 + )
Simplify.
9 12 - 6 + (2 - (-7)) = 10 28 + 9 - (-2) =
11 7 - 12 - (4 + 23) = 12 -6 - (-10) + (2 - 5) =
15 -6 - 5 + 14 = 16 9 - 15 + (-12) =
17 16 + (3 - 8) - 16 = 18 14 + (-8) - 3 - 1 =
Solve.
3 3 × (-3) = 4 2 × (- 7) =
-20 -18 -16 -14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 -20 -18 -16 -14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0
7 -4 × 8 = 8 6 × -7 =
9 -12 × -3 = 10 -8 × 11 =
11 4 × -5 = 12 -2 × -9 =
Solve.
17 WEATHER The daily high temperature has dropped 2° F each day
for the past 7 days. What has the change in temperature been for
the past week?
18 GOLF On Saturday, Leon shot -1 (1 under par) for each of the
first 3 holes. What is Leon’s score after the first 3 holes?
1 -5 ÷ (-1) 2 -5 ÷ 1
3 5 ÷ (-1) 4 5÷1
7 -35 ÷ (-7) 8 44 ÷ 11
9 -54 ÷ 6 10 50 ÷ (-2)
Solve.
13 MONEY A group of 6 friends earned $90 doing yard work. They
want to divide the money equally. How much money does each
1 7 + 9 - 2 + 4 × 42 2 3 × 18 + (9 - 2) + 32 ÷ 3
3 9 + (4 × 2) - 12 ÷ 3 + 82 4 20 ÷ 4 × 2 - 9 × 2 + 5
5 42 + 13 + (9 - 1) × 2 6 15 ÷ (22 + 12) + 5 × 2
7 11 + 3 × 2 + 8 - 8 ÷ 2 8 3 + (8 × 2) - (18 - 32) + 1
1 Write three different expressions that have the constant term -10 and the variable k.
variable: variable:
constant: constant:
4 3c + 8 coefficient: 5 -x + 50 coefficient:
variable: variable:
constant: constant:
variable: variable:
constant: constant:
variable: variable:
constant: constant:
Solve.
10 LOADING Amalia loaded some logs onto her truck. Each log weighs
250 pounds. Write an expression for how much weight Amalia put
on her truck.
Chapter 9
11 CHEMISTRY Rohan mixes two solutions. The first solution has a
volume of 115 mL. Write an expression for the total volume of the
two solutions mixed together.
3 5 times f
4 1 increased by m
7 80 divided by r
8 a decreased by 9
15 16
Solve.
19 PIZZA An extra large pizza feeds 6 students. Write an expression
to find the number of extra large pizzas needed for s students.
1 7z + 8 - 2 + 4z 2 9b2 + 3 + 4b - 3 + b - 6b2
3 2a - 4 + 3 - 6a 4 5h + 10h2 + 3h2 + 2h
5 2x + 8x + 5 6 15 + 3y - y - 9
Solve.
11 NURSES Kimi manages the nurses in the operating rooms at
the local hospital. The expression n + 2n + n + 2 represents the
Chapter 9
number of nurses she needs for every operating room. Simplify
the expression to show how many nurses Kimi needs for each
operating room.
1 17 + x 2 x - 1 + y2
3 74 ÷ x 4 y ÷ x + 3x
5 7y + 6 - 3x 6 x2 + 139
7 3y ÷ 5 + 4y ÷ 5 8 11 - y + 6x
9 x2 + 3 - 10 + z2 10 5y - 2x + 15 - z
11 7z - 4 + 3y 12 20 - y + 5x + 6z
13 6 + y2 + 12 - x 14 15 + x + y + z + 10y
15 4x - z + x ÷ 2 16 4y ÷ 6 + 7z + x
Solve.
17 Maria’s cat is fed 2 scoops of dry food in the morning, and 1 cup
of dry food at night. The expression 2s + c equals the number of
dry food pieces the cat is fed per day, where s equals the number
of pieces in a scoop and c equals the number of pieces in a cup.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
How many pieces of food does the cat eat per day if a scoop has
30 pieces and a cup has 75 pieces?
Solve.
5 SPORTS CARDS Julian has 10 baseball cards and 15 football cards.
Laura has 13 baseball cards and 12 football cards. They each have
8 basketball cards. Do Julian and Laura have the same number
Lunch Menu
6 LUNCH Delilah buys a veggie burger and a bottle of water for Veggie Burger $2.50
Turkey Sandwich $3.00
lunch. Carlos buys a tuna fish sandwich and a carton of milk for Tuna fish Sandwich $2.75
lunch. They both buy an oatmeal cookie. Do Delilah and Carlos Soda $1.00
spend the same amount of money on lunch? Explain. Bottled Water $0.75
Milk $0.75
□=
2 □=3
__
4
□=
□= □=
5
□=5
__ 6 16 - □ = 5
5
□= □=
Solve.
2 x-5 =7
x-5 =7
x=
3 x + 16 = 32
x + 16 = 32
x=
6 a - 18 = 2 7 h-1=5
a= h=
10 m + 22 = 30 11 e - 11 = 21
m= e=
Solve.
12 PAINTING Rena spent 5 hours painting a picture on Monday and
Tuesday. She painted for 2 hours on Tuesday. Write and solve an
equation to find h, the number of hours Rena painted on Monday.
2 Solve g + 3 = 2.
Sandra Steve Phong
g + 3= 2 g + 3= 2 g+3=2
g + 3 - 3 = 2 -3 g + 3 - 3 = 2 -3 g + 3 +(- 3) = 2 +(- 3)
g =1 g = -1 g = -1
5 w + 18 = 12 6 h - 9 = 12
w= h=
9 c - 2 = -20 10 z + 1 = -9
c= z=
Solve.
11 MOVIES The total length of the movies showing in NOW SHOWING
cinema 1 and cinema 2 is 257 minutes. Write and solve CINEMA MOVIE LENGTH
an equation to find m, the length of the movie 1 125 minutes
showing in cinema 2. 2
3 4a = 44 4
u = –7
__
7
inverse operation: inverse operation:
Divide each side of the Multiply each side of the
equation by . equation by .
a= u=
w=9
__
5 6 6f = 30
7
w= f=
7 3b = -27 8
d = 10
__
5
b= d=
9 -9s = -45 10 2r = 16
11
v=8
__ t = 12
___
12
3 -4
v= t=
a = 35
___
13 14 -2m = -200
-1
a= m=
Solve.
15 PHOTO ALBUM Dai is putting photos in an album. She wants to
divide the pictures so that there are 5 photos on each page. There are
50 pages in the album. Write and solve an equation for p, the total
number of photos Dai can put in the album.