Complications

Huwag niyo masyado dibdibin

yung Diabetes, sa Clin Chem
tsaka AUBF niyo siya careerin,
( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°)
Complications

damage to the nerves

throughout the body

COMPILED BY: P. ARANETA

DO NOT REPRODUCE
WITHOUT PERMISSION
 Complications

retinal capillary microaneurysms

macular edema

COMPILED BY: P. ARANETA

DO NOT REPRODUCE
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Complications
Diabetic R etinopathy
Complications

caused by damage to small blood vessels

in the kidneys leading to the kidneys
becoming less efficient or to fail
altogether.

COMPILED BY: P. ARANETA

DO NOT REPRODUCE
WITHOUT PERMISSION
Nonenzymatic reactions between sugars
and the free amino groups on proteins,
lipids, and nucleic acids result in molecular
dysfunction through the formation of
advanced glycation end products (AGE).
AGE have a wide range of chemical, cellular,
and tissue effects.
Complications:Diabetic Nephropathy

MICROALBUMINURIA
30-300 mg/day
Diabetic nephropathy is characterized by the
accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM)
protein in the glomerular mesangium
* imbalance between the synthesis and
degradation of ECM components, leading to the
pathologic accumulation of collagens,
fibronectins, and laminins.

*Note the thickened glomerular

basement membrane in
Periodic Acid Schiff stain. But
it's already Histology so...¯\_(ツ
)_/¯ Nice to know
Complications: Candidiasis
 Complications
⏷ Macrovascular complications
This will be you if you try to
memorize all the terms related to
Diabetes:
(╯°□°）╯︵ ┻┻
*flips table with reviewer/handout
So, just don't.
Remember that the exams is
MCQ, so, Familiarize and
understand. Huwag puro saulo
lang. Mag-iinformation overload
kayo tapos sasakit lang ulo niyo.
Yes, you should study hard. But
learn how to STUDY SMART.
Good luck!
-Love, Ma'am Pre & Burrito
(◕‿◕✿) ฅ /ᐠ｡‸｡ᐟ\
COMPILED BY: P. ARANETA
DO NOT REPRODUCE
WITHOUT PERMISSION