Professional Documents
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TK-980/981
SERVICE MANUAL
SUPPLEMENT © 2001-9 PRINTED IN JAPAN
B51-8588-00 (N) 1016
This service manual applied to products with 30600001 or subsequent serial numbers.
In terms of the products with the serial numbers earlier than 30600001, refer to the TK-980/981 service manual as per
part No. B51-8478-10.
Microphone
(T91-0621-05)
Cabinet (Upper)
(A01-2165-23)
CONTENTS
GENERAL ................................................................. 2 ADJUSTMENT ....................................................... 43
OPERATING FEATURES ......................................... 3 PC BOARD VIEWS
REALIGNMENT ...................................................... 13 PLL/VCO (X58-4530-XX) .................................. 50
INSTALLATION ...................................................... 16 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX) (A/2) ................... 51
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ......................................... 25 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX) (B/2) .................... 57
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA ..................................... 29 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ........................................ 61
DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS ....................... 30 BLOCK DIAGRAM.................................................. 69
PARTS LIST ............................................................ 32 LEVEL DIAGRAM................................................... 72
EXPLODED VIEW .................................................. 41 TERMINAL FUNCTION ......................................... 74
PACKING ................................................................ 42 SPECIFICATIONS................................................... 75
TK-980/981
GENERAL
2
TK-980/981
GENERAL / OPERATING FEATURES
5. INSTALLATION PLANNING – CONTROL STATIONS 1. Operation Features
5-1. Antenna system
The TK-980/981 is an 800MHz/900MHz band EFJ LTR™ -
Control station. The antenna system selection depends
compatible trunked radio designed to operate in both
on many factors and is beyond the scope of this manual.
trunking and conventional modes. The programmable fea-
Your KENWOOD dealer can help you select an antenna sys-
tures are summarized.
tem that will best serve your particular needs.
This model can handle up to 32 systems with up to 250
groups in each system. The transceiver can be used in both
5-2. Radio location trunked mode and conventional mode. Systems, groups,
Select a convenient location for your control station radio and their functions are programmed.
which is as close as practical to the antenna cable entry
point. Secondly, use your system’s power supply (which
supplies the voltage and current required for your system). 2. Transceiver Controls and Indicators (Fig. 1)
Make sure sufficient air can flow around the radio and power 2-1. Front Panel Controls
supply to allow adequate cooling. All the keys on the front panel are momentary-type push
buttons. The functions of these keys are explained below.
SERVICE • POWER key
This radio is designed for easy servicing. Refer to the Transceiver POWER key. When the power is switched
schematic diagrams, printed circuit board views, and align- off, all the parameters, such as the system and group are
ment procedures contained in this manual. stored in memory. When the power is switched on again,
the transceiver returns to the previous conditions.
Note
• SYSTEM UP/DOWN key (Programmable)
When you modify your radio as described in system set-
up, take the following precaution. • SCAN key (Programmable)
The rating of pin 7 (SB) of the accessory connector cable
(KCT-19) on the rear of the radio is 13.6V (1A). Insert a 1A • MONITOR key (Programmable)
fuse if you use the SB pin for external equipment.
• A, B, C and D key (Programmable)
Accessory connector
cable (KCT-19) • VOLUME UP/DOWN key (Programmable)
7 1
• BUSY/TX LED
13 3
The BUSY indicator (Green LED) shows that the group is
6
+ in use. The TX indicator (Red LED) shows that you are trans-
15
– mitting.
3
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES
• AUX-A • Horn Alert
If this key is pressed, “AUX” icon lights on the LCD and If you are called from the base station using DTMF while
AUX port which is inside of the transceiver turns to the high you are away from your transceiver, you will be alerted by
level. If pressed again, the “AUX” icon goes off and the the vehicle horn or some other type of external alert. To turn
AUX ports turns to the lower level. the horn alert function on , press this key. A confirmation
tone sounds, and the display shows “HA” on the sub LCD.
• AUX-B If this key is pressed again, the horn alert function is
This function can be programmed when the voice scram- turned off.
bler board is not installed.
If this key is pressed, an underscore (“_”) appears at the • Key Lock
extreme right of the LCD and AUX port which is inside of the Pressing this key causes the transceiver to accept entry
transceiver turns to the active level. If pressed again, the of only the [Function], [Key lock], [PTT], [Monitor A], [Moni-
underscore disappears and the AUX ports turns to the tor B], [Monitor C], [Monitor D], and [Emergency] keys.
deactive level.
• Message Mode
• DTMF ID (BOT) Press this key to enter the message mode. (See “Alpha-
In conventional mode, if you press this key, a predeter- numeric Two-way Paging Function” for details)
mined DTMF ID (Begin of TX) will be sent automatically.
• Memory
• DTMF ID (EOT) This key allows DTMF memory data to be recalled; up to
In conventional mode, if you press this key, a predeter- 32 memories each with a memory dial of up to 16 digits and
mined DTMF ID (End of TX) will be automatically sent. an A/N of up to 10 digits per memory.
4
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES
• Scan Temporary Delete 2 P (Priority) indicator
This key is temporarily deleted a system being scanned. The P indicator ( ) appears when a selected group is pro-
If you press this key when scan is stopped (when a call is grammed as priority, in conventional operation.
being received from another station), the system is tempo-
rarily deleted and scanning restarts. 3 MON (Monitor) indicator
This key operates even when “Scan Type” is set to “List The MON indicator appears when the button pro-
Type System Scan”. grammed as MONITOR is pressed.
BUSY/ VOLUME
TX LED UP
VOLUME
POWER DOWN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
SYSTEM UP
SYSTEM DOWN
Fig. 1
5
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES
6
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES
■ In Conventional System ■ Off Hook Decode
If QT or DQT is set for the group, the groups, including If the Off hook decode function has been enabled, re-
signalling, are scanned. moving and replacing the microphone on the hook has no
In case of the priority group is set in conventional system, effect for decoding QT/DQT and option signalling.
if a group scan (including group scan during a system scan)
temporarily stops (receiving) in a group that does not have ■ Timed Power Off
priority, a look back is performed to the priority group. Look This function works as “Automatic Power Switch Off”.
back is performed according to the look back time A and B Timed power off timer starts from the ignition-off. After
settings. If a call is received on the priority group, reception the timer expires, the radio will automatically turn off. The
immediately switches to the priority group. timer will be reset if the ignition is turned on and off.
This function requires ignition-sense. Connect the igni-
4. Details of Features tion-line to the 9-pin connector which is located at the rear of
the radio.
■ Time-out Timer After the timer expires, press the power switch to turn
The time-out timer can be programmed in 15 seconds on the radio.
increments from 15 seconds to 10 minutes. If the transmit-
ter is keyed continuously for longer than the programmed
■ Horn Alert
time, the transmitter is disabled and a warning tone sounds
Horn alert can be set to on or off for each group. If horn
while the PTT button is held down. The alert tone stops
alert has been set to YES for a group and DEC ID/QT/DQT/
when the PTT button is released.
MSK matches, the horn alert, HOR. is turned on and off.
The group for which the optional signalling is set works by
■ Sub LCD Display ANDing the decode ID/QT/DQT/MSK with the optional sig-
You can use 3-digit the display to display the system nalling.
number or group number. It is useful when the main (12- Either continuous or non-continuous operation can be set
digit) display indicates system, group name or other func- by the FPU. The horn alert port is enabled or disabled as
tions. follows;
Off hook horn alert Hook off Hook on
■ Selective Call Alert LED
You can select whether or not the LED on the transceiver Enable Yes Yes
flashes in an orange color when selective call was occurred. Disable No Yes
■ PTT ID ■ Non-continuous
PTT ID provides a DTMF or MSK (FleetSync™ : Fleet-ID) The horn alert port, HOR, is turned on and off as follows;
ANI to be sent with every time PTT (beginning of transmis-
sion, end of transmission, or both). HOR
You can program PTT ID for each group. You can pro- 0.5s 0.5s 0.5s 0.5s 0.5s
gram PTT ID as “on” or “off” when “DTMF” is selected for
the PTT ID type. You can program a PTT ID as “own”, “sel”
or “off” when “MSK” is selected for the PTT ID type. The
contents of ID are programmed for each transceiver.
The timing that the transceiver sends ID is program-
mable. The timing when the fixed LTR ID matches is as follows;
BOT : DTMF ID (BOT)/MSK ID is sent on beginning of
transmission. 1s 0.5s 1s
EOT : DTMF ID (EOT)/MSK ID is sent on end of transmis-
sion.
Both : DTMF ID (BOT)/MSK ID is sent on beginning of
transmission and DTMF ID (EOT)/MSK ID is sent on end
of transmission.
■ Radio Password
When the password is set in the transceiver, user can not
use the transceiver unless enter the correct password.
This code can be up to 6 digits from 0 to 9 and input with
the key, and “SCN” key.
7
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES
■ Continuous ■ Free System Ringback
Horn alert can be reset by setting an expiration time from This feature is available only when a telephone intercon-
the FPU, pressing the any key, or setting off hook. nected ID code is selected. If a busy tone sounds when the
PTT button is pressed, the transceiver enters this mode au-
Operation when KCT-18 R151 R152 tomatically.
When the PTT button is released, a beep sounds for
is connected
400ms to indicate that the mode has been entered. If the
KCT-18 cannot be connected Enable Enable scan is on, it is resumed (the “SCN” mark goes on). When
Power on/off and Disable Enable any repeater becomes available, a ringing tone sounds and
Horn alert on/off this mode ends.
The mode is terminated when the system, group, scan,
Horn alert on/off Enable Disable
PTT, key is changed.
Power cannot be turned on Disable Disable
■ System Search
This feature can be programmed to automatically access
other programmed systems when the selected system can-
not be accessed. If an intercept tone sounds when the PTT
button is pressed after setting the mode, the transceiver
has entered the mode.
If the group ID is a telephone interconnect ID, the trans-
TX-RX unit A/2
ceiver then attempts to access, in succession, other sys-
Foil side
tems that have a telephone interconnect ID in the revert
group location. If the group ID is a dispatch ID, the trans-
ceiver attempts to access other systems that have a dis-
patch ID programmed in the revert group location.
If there is no system to be accessed, an intercept tone
sounds, the mode is terminated, and the transceiver returns
to the first system. If the access is successful, the mode is
terminated, and the searched system becomes the new se-
lected system (If during scanning, the scan stops).
■ Transpond
This feature can be programmed to turn on and off for
Q27
R151
R152
8
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES
■ Auto TEL With OR set up, alert/transpond will not function with
A telephone interconnect call can be made by simply only DTMF.
pressing the key by assigning this feature to the key. This With OR set up, AF mute will not release when only
feature accesses the TEL channel of the available system DTMF matches.
automatically. With a conventional group not set up with QT or DQT,
When the key is pressed, a queue tone is output, and the only the carrier is considered when signalling matches.
“AUTO TEL” appears on the alphanumeric display along
with a flashing handset indicator ( ) to indicate that this ■ Auto Reset
mode has been entered. If the TEL ID is set for the revert If option signalling matches a group set up with option
system, the TEL channel of that system is accessed. If all signalling, option signalling is released. After matching op-
TEL channels are busy, an attempt is made to access the tion signalling, option signalling will temporarily reset auto-
TEL channels of another system in which the TEL ID code matically.
has been programmed. It is repeated for 60 seconds until
the access succeeds. If the access succeeds, a dial tone ■ Dead Beat Disable
returns from the repeater. If the key is pressed again when If the D.B.D. code matches, a predetermined action will
the queue tone is sounding, this mode is canceled. occur. Whether option signalling is activated or not, when
If the access fails after 60 seconds, a deny tone is output D.B.D. matches on any group, the transceiver will become
and this mode is terminated. When the talk ends, the revert TX inhibited or TX/RX inhibited. While D.B.D. is active, if the
system/group returns. When the scan mode is effective, D.B.D. code + “#” code is received, D.B.D. will disactivate.
the scan resumes. The Auto TEL feature can be pro- When D.B.D. matches, transpond will function. Alert will
grammed to turn on or off for each system. not be output, and option signalling match icon will not ap-
pear.
■ ARQ Mode
If affects Trunking mode only. Automatic Repeat 5-2. MSK
reQuest (ARQ) mode is a manner to minimize the air traffic Built-in MSK (FleetSync™ : Fleet-ID) decoder is available
of data communication. Also, it enables to occupy the for option signalling. When the group ID matches, squelch
trunking repeater channel for the data communication pe- remains muted while the station waits for reception of
riod. proper MSK signal. When MSK signal matches, squelch
unmutes.
5. Option Signalling
5-1. DTMF ■ AND/OR
Built-in DTMF decoder is available for option signalling. AND : QT/DQT/ID + MSK to unmute. MSK matches =
It is possible to use individual call, group call, D.B.D. alert tone
(Dead Beat Disable). D.B.D. is used with DTMF only. OR : QT/DQT/ID to unmute. MSK matches = alert tone
If the option signalling matches, a predetermined action
will occur. 6. Alphanumeric Two-way Paging Function
If option signalling matches on a group which is set up
with option signalling, the option signalling indicator ( ) will (FleetSync™)
*
flash and option signalling will be released. The transpond ■ General
or alert tone will sound. The Alphanumeric Two-way Paging Function
If the selective call alert LED is set up, the orange LED (FleetSync™) is a Kenwood proprietary protocol. It enables
will flash. a variety of paging functions.
While option signalling matches (or if option signalling is
deactivated when you are transmitting), you can mute or ■ ID Construction
unmute ID/QT/DQT/Carrier. A radio unit ID is defined by a combination of 3-digit Fleet
and 4-digit ID numbers. Each radio unit must be assigned its
■ AND/OR own Fleet and ID numbers.
You can select AND or OR for option signalling match
conditions. ■ PTT ID
A pre-programmed unique ID (own) can be sent at the
Alert/Transpond beginning of transmission and/or the end of transmission to
AND QT/DQT/ID+DTMF; Option matches = Action identify which radio unit is on air.
OR QT/DQT/ID+DTMF; Option matches = Action When selecting (sel) for MSK ID, the radio calls he spe-
cific Fleet user the same as selective call.
AF mute open
AND QT/DQT/ID+DTMF; Option matches = Action
OR QT/DQT/ID; Signalling only matches = Action
9
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES
■ Selective Call (SELCALL) • Automatic Status Response
This is a voice call to a particular individual or group of If you pre-select a status number and leave the radio in
stations. the Status Mode, it can automatically respond with the se-
lected status number upon request from the base station.
• Example of Call Types; (The request function is initiated by serial control on the
[100][ALL ] : <Group Call> base station (Optional).)
All the units whose fleet number is “100” are called.
[100][1000] : <Individual Call> ■ Short Messase (Optional)
The unit, whose the fleet number is “100” and ID num- A maximum of 48 characters can be sent (External equip-
ber is “1000”, is called. ment is required). Received Short Messages will be dis-
[ALL][ALL ] : <Broadcast Call> played in the same manner as a Status Message. A maxi-
All the units are called. mum of 4 received messages can be stored in the stack
[ALL][1000] : <Supervisor Call> memory. In the Stack Mode, 3-digit LCD indicates the re-
All ID “1000” are called regardless of their fleet number. ceived Short Message as “M01”~”M04".
10
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES
• Status/Short/Unit ID Message Serial Output • Received GPS Data Output
(Option) Any selected sentence can be output through the radio
Whether a received Status/Short message or PTT ID is serial port (COM0 or COM1).
output or not from serial port.
1) MAP HEADER NMEA1 ($GPGGA), NMEA2 ($GPGLL),
• Caller ID Display NMEA3 ($GPRMC)
PTT ID is displayed on LCD. NMEA-0183 standard command. This should be set ac-
cording to your PC application.
• Call Alert (Continuous)
The radio can provide the alert tone repeatedly until next 2) MAP HEADER KW1 ($PKLDS)
operation. This is a Kenwood original sentence which consists of
“$GPGLL + Fleet + ID + Status”. This item should be set
• PTT ID Sidetone according to your PC application.
This function allows a single beep sound after the PTT ID
(MSK) for FleetSync™ signalling is encoded. 3) MAP HEADER KW2 ($PKLID)
This is a Kenwood original sentence which consists of
“Fleet + ID”. This should be set according to your PC
• Caller ID Stack
application.
The radio stores the last 3 received caller IDs to volatile
memory.
■ Parameters
■ GPS Report (Optional) • GTC Count
ANMEA-0183 GPS unit must be installed. Number of Go To data Channel messages to be sent be-
fore transmitting a data message if it is being made on Data
System/ Group. If a radio unit receives a GTC message, it
• GPS Report Mode
will move to the Data System/Group of the current system.
GPS data can be sent automatically or upon request.
Increase this item to make sure the called radio unit moves
Manually sending GPS data works regardless of this setting.
to the Data System/Group.
Auto : GPS data is sent both automatically and by re-
quest. GPS Auto TX Interval and GPS Time Mark must • Random Access (Contention)
be adjusted if required. When a channel (or all the repeater channels for Trunking
Poll : GPS data is sent upon request from dispatcher. mode) is busy, radio unit will not transmit (depending on its
Busy Channel Lockout setting in conventional mode). As
soon as a channel is cleared, some transmissions may
• GPS Report Interval
crash. Random access is used to avoid this by employing a
Interval time between automatic GPS data transmis-
random transmission sequence.
sions.
• Number of Retries
• GPS Time Mark (Per Mobile)
Number of Retries is the maximum number of retry
The amount of time from the 0 (zero) minute of the stan-
transmission when no acknowledgement is received in the
dardized GPS UTC time to starting the first transmission of
Maximum ACK Wait Time. Increase this item to improve
GPS data. It must be set to a different value for each radio
data communication reliability.
unit to avoid a transmission crash.
• TX Busy Wait Time
• Send GPS
TX Busy Wait Time is the maximum amount of time be-
Pressing this key causes the transceiver to send a single
fore giving up the data transmission when the channel (or all
GPS data.
the repeater channels for Trunking mode) is busy. Also, this
timer affects if it expires during Random Access period.
• GPS Report On Data Group
GPS data transmission is made on the Data System/
• Maximum ACK Wait Time
Group.
Maximum ACK Wait Time is the maximum amount of
time to wait for an acknowledgement from the called radio
unit. It is used as an interval time of retries. It must be set
greater than the ACK Delay Time of the called radio unit.
11
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES
• ACK Delay Time ■ Group Call Tone
ACK Delay Time is the amount of time from the end of Sounds when a group call with the correct DTMF option
receiving a data to the beginning of sending an signalling is received, repeats 7 times. You can select yes or
acknowledgement. It should be adjusted as the repeater’s no for the optional feature’s warning tone.
hang-up delay time. Also, it must be set less than the Maxi-
mum ACK Wait Time of the calling radio unit. ■ Individual Call Tone
Sounds when an individual call with the correct DTMF
• TX Delay Time (RX Capture) option signalling is received. You can select yes or no for
TX Delay Time is the amount of unmodulated transmis- the optional feature’s warning tone.
sion to let the called unit stop scanning or exit its battery
save mode. It is used only when starting a data communica- ■ Key Press Tone [A]
tion sequence. Sounds when a key is pressed. For toggle keys, sounds
when toggle function is turned on (key press tone [B]
• Data TX Modulation Delay Time sounds when it is turned off). You can select yes or no for
Data TX Modulation Delay Time is the amount of time the optional feature’s control tone.
from the beginning of transmission to the beginning of a
data modulation. It is used every time data is transmitted. ■ Key Press Tone [B]
It must be set to more than 300ms if data communication is Sounds when a key is pressed. For toggle keys, sounds
made in Trunking Mode. when the toggle function is turned off (key press tone [A]
sounds when it is turned on). You can select yes or no for
7. Audible User Feedback Tones the optional feature’s control tone.
The transceiver outputs various combinations of tones to
notify the user of the transceiver operating state. The main
■ Key Press Tone [C]
Sounds when a key is pressed. Also sounds when stor-
tones are listed below.
ing data, adding a DTMF code to memory, and when chang-
The high tone is 1477Hz, the mid tone is 941Hz, and the
ing test mode settings. You can select yes or no for the
low tone is 770Hz.
optional feature’s control tone.
■ Power On Tone
■ Key Input Error Tone
This tone is output when the transceiver is turned on.
(The high tone is output for 500ms.) Sounds when a key is pressed but that key cannot be
used. You can select yes or no for the optional feature’s
warning tone.
■ Alert Tone
This tone is output when the transceiver is TX inhibition
for TOT and PLL unlocked. It is output until the PTT button
■ Roll Over Tone
is released. (The 697Hz tone is output.) Sounds at the smallest system/group. You can select
yes or no for the optional feature’s control tone.
■ DBD On Tone
■ Transpond Tone
When a D.B.D. code is received, transpond tone sounds.
Sounds when an individual call with the correct LTR/
DTMF option signalling is received. For group calls, only the
■ DBD Off Tone
group tone will sound, not the transpond tone.
When a D.B.D. release code is received, transpond tone
sounds.
■ Intercept Tone
This tone indicates that the transceiver is out of range. It
■ Password Agreement Tone
indicates that the PTT button is pressed, and transmission
When the correct password is entered, the tone sounds.
has started, but the repeater cannot be connected and talk-
The optional feature’s control tone can be set to yes or no.
ing is not possible. It is output until the PTT button is re-
leased. (The mid tone and low tone are output alternately in
■ PTT Release Tone 200ms intervals.)
When you release the PTT switch, the PTT release tone
sounds.
■ Delay Tone
This tone is output when the PTT button is pressed and
■ Busy Tone the repeater is accessed three times or more to indicate
Sounds in LTR mode, when you cannot use a repeater connection with the repeater is delayed. This tone is the
(system busy or TX inhibit). Sounds in conventional mode, same as the busy tone. (It is not output of clear to talk has
when busy channel lockout is functioning. You can select been set to yes.)
yes or no for the optional feature’s warning tone.
12
TK-980/981
OPERATING FEATURES / REALIGNMENT
■ Proceed Tone REALIGNMENT
This tone is output when the PTT button is pressed,
transmission starts, and the repeater is connected to indi-
cate that the user can talk if the clear to talk function has 1. Modes
been set. (The high tone is output for 100ms.)
User mode
Clone mode
■ Deny Tone
This tone is output if the auto TEL function is set, the
queue tone is output, but the TEL channel cannot be ac- Mode Function
cessed within 60 seconds. It is similar to the intercept tone.
(The mid tone and low tone are output alternately in 150ms User mode For normal use.
intervals.) Panel test mode Used by the dealer to check the funda-
ment characteristics.
■ Free System Ringback Mode Tone, System Panel tuning mode Used by the dealer to tune the radio.
Search Mode Tone
PC mode Used for communication between the
This tone indicates that the transceiver is free system
ringback mode or system search mode. (The mid tone is radio and PC (IBM compatible).
output for 400ms.) Data programming Used to read and write frequency data
mode and other features to and from the radio.
■ Ringing Tone
PC test mode Used to check the radio using the PC.
This tone indicates that the transceiver can use the re-
peater in free system ringback mode. (The mid tone and no This feature is included in the FPU.
tone are output eight cycles alternately in 50ms intervals.) See panel tuning.
Firmware program- Used when changing the main program
■ System Search Tone
ming mode of the flash memory.
Sounds when the system changes during system search.
You can select yes or no for the optional feature’s warning Clone mode Used to transfer programming data from
tone. one radio to another.
13
TK-980/981
REALIGNMENT
Notes :
• To start the Firmware Programmer from KPG-49D, the
Fpro path must be set up by KPG-49D setup.
KPG-49D • This mode cannot be entered if the Firmware program-
ming mode is set to Disable in the Programming soft-
ware (KPG-49D).
TK-980/981 • When programming the firmware, it is recommend to
copy the data from the floppy disk to your hard disk be-
Fig. 1
fore update the radio firmware.
Directly copying from the floppy disk to the radio may not
work because the access speed is too slow.
14
TK-980/981
REALIGNMENT
6-4. Function 6. Press the [SCN] key on the master while the master dis-
1. If you press the [MON] switch while “PROG 57600” is plays “CLONE MODE”. The data of the master is sent to
displayed, the checksum is displayed. If you press the the slave. While the slave is receiving the data, “PRO-
[MON] switch again while the checksum is displayed, GRAM” is displayed. When cloning of data is completed,
“PROG 57600” is redisplayed. the mater displays “END”, and the slave automatically
2. If you press the [D] switch while “PROG 57600” is dis- operates in the User mode. The slave can then be oper-
played, the display changes to “PROG 19200” to indicate ated by the same program as the master.
that the write speed is low speed (19200 bps). If you 7. The other slave can be continuously cloned. When the
press the [D] switch again while “PROG 19200” is dis- [SCN] key on the master is pressed while the master dis-
played, the display changes to “PROG 38400”, and the plays “END”, the master displays “CLONE MODE”.
write speed becomes the middle speed (38400 bps). If Carry out the operation in step 4 to 6.
you press the [D] switch again while “PROG 38400” is
displayed, the display returns to “PROG 57600”. Note :
Only the same models can be cloned together.
Note :
Normally, write in the high-speed mode.
7. Clone Mode
Programming data can be transferred from one radio to
another by connecting them via their modular microphone
jacks. The operation is as follows (the transmit radio is the
master and the receive radio is a slave).
1. Turn the master radio power ON with the [C] key held Cloning cable
down. If the password is set to the radio, the radio dis- (E30-3382-05)
plays “CLONE LOCK”. If the password is not set, the
radio displays “CLONE MODE”. Fig. 2
2. When “CLONE LOCK” is displayed, only the [System up/
down] key and [SCN], and [0] to [9] keys can be accepted.
When you enter the correct password, and “CLONE
MODE” is displayed, the radio can be used as the cloning
master. The following describes how to enter the pass-
word.
3. How to enter the password with the microphone keypad.
If you press a key while “CLONE LOCK” is displayed, the
number that was pressed is displayed on the radio. Each
press of the key shifts the display in order to the left.
When you enter the password and press the [SCN] key,
“CLONE MODE” is displayed if the entered password is
correct. If the password is incorrect, “CLONE LOCK” is
redisplayed.
How to enter the password with the [System up/down]
key;
If the [System up/down] key is pressed while “CLONE
LOCK” is displayed, numbers (0 to 9) are displayed flash-
ing. When you press the [SCN] key, the currently se-
lected number is determined, and the display shifts to
the left. If you press the [SCN] key after entering the
password in this procedure, “CLONE MODE” is dis-
played if the entered password is correct. If the pass-
word is incorrect, “CLONE LOCK” is redisplayed.
4. Power on the slave radio.
5. Connect the cloning cable (No. E30-3382-05) to the
modular microphone jacks on the master and slave.
15
TK-980/981
INSTALLATION
Note
*1 : The functions of A-1, A-2 and A-5 are changed as described in
D
the jumper chart.
E
C *2 : The functions of A-13, A-14 and A-15 are changed if the con-
E CN4 CN1 B
B
D
nector E is connected to CN2 or CN4 of the radio.
B CN3 CN2
5
No. CN2 CN4
C 4
E-1 LOK/AM LOK
CN6
3 9 Square plug E-2 MM RXD
6 A
(E09-1571-05)
1 E-3 LOK/DTC/TXS/FSW TXD
13 3
15
Contact · Connect CN6 of the radio to connector C of the KCT-19 instead of
12 8
Crimp terminal
to the internal speaker connector, if use external speaker.
7
(E23-0613-05)
Fig. 2
16
TK-980/981
INSTALLATION
1-3. Data Equipment Connection
R6
The jumpers must be set to either one for each function.
Otherwise, the radio will not work properly. R5
R84
AHK/BUSY
R64 (0Ω) R18 (0Ω) Function
Yes No BUSY System busy output indicates if no
repeater channel is available in the TX-RX unit (A/2)
currently selected LTR system Component side view
when PTT is pressed, active low
: Default Note : The following parts are not installed at the time of
No Yes AHK MIC hook input/RXD2 (com2).
shipping; R5,R13,R18,R24,R51,R84,R167
ME/AM
R12 (0Ω) R167 (0Ω) Function
Yes No AM Speaker mute input, active high
2. Accessory Terminal (TX-RX Unit)
: Default 2-1. External Connector Accessory Terminal Method
Connector Pin Pin I/O Function
No Yes ME MIC ground.
No. No. name
MI/TXS
CN1 1 DEO O Detect signal output. (Output level :
R94 (0Ω) R24 (0Ω) Function
(DO) 250mVrms; standard modulation)
Yes No TXS Transmitter sense output, active
2 AHK I external hook signal input.
high : Default
(AH) “COM2” port must be select “AUX
No Yes MI Internal MIC input.
HOOK/PTT” / “DATA PTT” function
LOK/AM
in the KPG-49D.
R5 (0Ω) R6 (0Ω) Function
On hook : L, Off hook : H
Yes No AM Audio mute signal input.
BUSY O System busy signal output for
No Yes LOK Link complete pulse output : Default
trunking system. No vacant repeater
DTC/LOK/TXS/FSW
: L, Vacant repeater : H
R168 R84 R51 R13 Function
RXD2 I Serial data input 2.
(0Ω) (0Ω) (0Ω) (0Ω)
“COM2” port must be select
No No No Yes LOK Link complete pulse output.
“REM” / “DATA” / “DATA+GPS”
Yes No No No DTC Data control channel signal input,
function in the KPG-49D.
Data channel : low (Default)
3 IGN (IG) I Ignition input for KCT-18.
No No Yes No TXS Transmitter sense output,
4 DI I External modulation signal input.
active high
5 ME – MIC earth.
No Yes No No FSW Foot switch input, active low
AM I Audio mute signal input.
6 MI I Internal MIC input.
TXS O Signal indicating whether the
R13
R12
R18 TX : H, Another : L
R168
SB
LOK E
DEO RD2 5C C4 C3
TD2 RD1 SQ OP
TD1 FW C2 C1
RSSI
TX-RX unit (A/2)
Foil side view KCT-19
3 1
13 3 Contact
15 6 2
1
KCT-18
ST Fig. 3
RXAO
PTT MPTT
R529
RXAI
R152
R151
TX-RX UNIT
(A/2)
TX-RX unit (B/2) KCT-19 ANT
TXAO Foil side view CN7
TXAI R571
Fig. 4
19
TK-980/981
INSTALLATION
5 1
Fig. 5
9 6
B
D CN4 CN1 D
B
C
B CN3 CN2
5
4
A
6 3
KCT-29
Fig. 6
20
TK-980/981
INSTALLATION
6-3. Installing the KCT-31 in the transceiver 2. Make sure the unit’s power is turned off.
Note : 3. Remove the upper case of the transceiver and lift the DC
When the COM1 is used, A connector is unused. cable bushing ( 1 ) from the chassis.
When the COM2 is used, C connector is unused. 4. Remove the pad as shown in Figure 8 ( 2 ).
Green
B B Green 1
Red Red
2
Black Black
C
A
Fig. 8
A A
B
C CN4 CN1 CN4 CN1
6 3
CN6 CN6
Fig. 9
Note :
· The modification must be applied to the TK-980/981 · Enable the serial port function on the terminal.
transceivers with a serial number of 30600000 or smaller · Refer to the service manual of each radio or the help file
when using a COM2 port. Replace the 47kΩ (R675) chip that came with the FPU (Field Programming Unit) for de-
resistor on the TX-RX unit (B/2) with a 4.7kΩ resistor. tails.
Original New
47kΩ (RK73GB1J473J) → 4.7kΩ (RK73GB1J472J)
21
TK-980/981
INSTALLATION
• Installation procedure
HR2
1. Open the upper case of the transceiver.
2. Insert the two cables ( 1 ) with connectors from the
KAP-1 switch unit into the connectors on the transceiver.
3. Secure the switch unit board to the chassis with a
screws ( 3 ). The notch ( 2 ) in the board must be
placed at the front left side.
4. Attach the cushion on the top of the KAP-1 switch unit.
Cushion
(G13-1710-04)
4
3
W1 2
W2
R1
CN1
CN2
CN3 1
1
• Public address
The signal from pin 13 of IC7 on the TX-RX unit (A/2)
CN3
drives PA relay in the KAP-1 and switches the audio power
CN5
amplifier output between the external PA system (through
KCT-19) and internal and external speakers.
To use the PA function, R109 on the TX-RX unit (A/2)
must be removed.
R109
Use the PA function No
Do not use the PA function Yes
KCT-19
Fig. 10
Fig. 12
22
TK-980/981
INSTALLATION
• Others
If the PA and HR2 are not necessary and the speaker out-
put is output to an external unit through the KCT-19, connect
the KCT-19 C connector to CN6 on the TX-RX unit (A/2).
C5 1000P
R1 0
IC7 KCT-19
R58
K2
1000P
Shift CN2
C6
register Q6
1 BRN
4 HR1
Q1 2 ORG
E
± + 3 YEL
Q4 SB
1000P
Q6 CN3 W1
C7
13 HOR 1 B
Q5 D1
E 2
1000P
D7
C1
IGN SB 3
C3 0.01 CN3 C
1 GRN
PAO/LIO
R3 0 K1 2
E
R4 0
± + KCT-19 Terminal
Q1 13 10 1
CN5 W2
R109
Audio PA/LI 1 D2
power amp
SPO 2
1000P
C2
SPI 3 15 12 6 3
IC10
+ 6 : Earth
10 : HR1
1
2
Internal/External
speaker
Fig. 13
8. Fitting the Control Panel Upside Down 2. Fold the flat cable ( 1 ) in the opposite direction ( 2 ).
The TK-980/981 control panel can be fitted upside down, 3. Rotate the control section ( 3 ) 180 degrees ( 4 ).
so the transceiver can be mounted with its internal speaker 4. Insert the flat cable into the control section connector,
(in the upper half of the case) facing down in your car. CN502 ( 5 ).
6
5. Mount the control section on the transceiver ( 6 ).
1. Remove the control panel and the TX-RX unit (B/2) con-
trol section. (Fig. 14)
CN502
3
5
4
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
23
TK-980/981
INSTALLATION
6. Rotate the control panel 180 degrees and mount it on the 9-2. KES-4 : Option
transceiver. Refit the two halves of the case to complete The KES-4 is an external speaker used with the acces-
installation. (Fig. 16) sory connection cable.
• Connection procedure
1. Install the KCT-19 in the transceiver. (See the KCT-19
section.)
2. Insert the crimp terminal into the square plug supplied
with the KCT-19.
3. Connect CN5 of the transceiver to connector C of the
KCT-19 instead of to the internal speaker connector.
KES-4
1
13 3
6
15
12
Fig. 16 Black lead
Crimp terminal Black/White lead
(E23-0613-05)
Fig. 18
9. External Speaker
9-1. KES-3 : Option
The KES-3 is an external speaker for the 3.5-mm-diam-
eter speaker jack.
• Connection procedure
1. Connect the KES-3 to the 3.5-mm-diameter speaker jack
on the rear of the transceiver.
KES-3
Fig. 17
24
TK-980/981
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
TK-980 44.395MHz
806.15~
825.15MHz
TK-981 ■ Squelch Circuit
890.15~
896.15MHz The detection output from the FM IF IC (IC11) is ampli-
PA TX PLL/VCO MD fied by IC2 and the signal (DEO) is sent to the TX-RX unit (B/
AMP AMP TK-980 2). The signal passes through a high-pass filter and a noise
806~825MHz amplifier (Q503) in the TX-RX unit (B/2) to detect noise. A
851~870MHz VCXO MB
TK-981 voltage is applied to the CPU (IC511). The CPU controls
896~902MHz 16.8MHz
935~941MHz squelch according to the voltage (ASQ) level. The signal
from the RSSI pin of IC11 is monitored. The electric field
Fig. 1 Frequency configuration strength of the receive signal can be known before the ASQ
voltage is input to the CPU, and the scan stop speed is im-
proved.
TX-RX UNIT (B/2)
IC2 IC503 Q503
Receiver System IC11 AMP AMP NOISE AMP D509 IC511
DEO
■ Outline HPF DET
IF
An incoming RF signal from the antenna terminal passes SYSTEM RSSI
CPU
through the antenna switch (D208, D209, and D210 are off)
and then the bandpass filter (L203). The signal is amplified
by RF amplifier Q201, and passes through the bandpass fil-
ter (L207) again. The resulting signal goes to the first mixer
Fig. 4 Squelch circuit
(Q203), where it is mixed with the first local oscillator signal
output from the frequency synthesizer to produce the first
IF 44.85MHz.
ANT
25
TK-980/981
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
line goes low, the KEY line goes high and Q13 turns on. Q12
Transmitter System
turns on and a voltage is applied to 8T.
■ Outline The CPU in the TX-RX unit (B/2) monitors the PLL (IC300)
The transmitter circuit amplifies the desired frequency. It LD line directly. When the PLL is unlocked during transmis-
FM-modulates the carrier signal by means of a varicap di- sion, the PLL LD line goes low. The CPU detects this signal
ode. and makes the KEY line low. When the KEY line goes low,
no voltage is applied to 8T, and no signal is transmitted.
■ Younger-stage circuit
8C
The signal output from the VCO is amplified by a buffer
Q11 Q12
amplifier (Q7) and goes to the drive block. The younger- 8R
SW SW
8T
stage circuit provides a stable drive output without a need
for adjustment. The APC circuit controls voltage in the Q10 Q13
SW SW
younger final stage (Q204). PLL lock
: LD “H”
TR KEY
■ VCO/PLL Circuit
The TK-980/981 has a common VCO for the transmitter IC508
IC300 IC511
and the receiver in a sub-unit (A1). It is housed in a solid SHIFT
PLL LD CPU
REG.
shielded case and connected to the TX-RX unit (A/2) through
CN101. A filtered low-noise power supply is used for the TX-RX UNIT (B/2)
VCO and varicap diodes.
The VCO is described below. It is designed so that Q101 Fig. 6 Unlock circuit
turns on with a prescribed frequency when a reverse bias is
applied to D100 and D101 by using the control voltage (CV) ■ Power Amplifier Circuit/Final
through CN101. The control voltage is changed by turning The transmit output signal from the VCO is amplified to a
the trimmer capacitor (TC100). The output from Q103 is ap- specified level of the power module (IC400) by the drive
plied to the buffer amplifier (Q102) the output from Q102 is block (Q202, Q204). The amplified signal goes to a low-pass
applied to the doubler (Q100) to generate a VCO output sig- filter. The low-pass filter removes unwanted high-frequency
nal. This signal is used as a drive input signal or a local signal harmonics. The resulting signal passes through the trans-
of the first mixer. Since a signal output from Q100 is input mission/reception selection diode (D208), then goes to the
to the PLL IC, it passes through CN101 and buffer amplifier antenna terminal.
(Q300) and goes to the PLL IC (IC300). The modulation sig-
nal from CN101 is applied to D102 and passes through C106
■ APC Circuit
The direct current that flows through the final module
and C107 to modulate the carrier.
(IC400) produces a voltage across resistors R127. This volt-
The PLL IC uses a fractional N type synthesizer to im-
age is applied to pin 6 of IC13 (2/2), and is input as the refer-
prove the C/N ratio and lock-up speed. The VCO output sig-
ence voltage difference of pin 5 and amplified.
nal input to the pin 5 of the PLL IC is divided to produce a
comparison frequency according to a channel step. This sig- D20
ANT
nal is compared with the reference frequency which is out- IC400 ANT SW
put from the VCXO (X1). VCXO provides 16.8MHz, 1.5ppm Q204 POWER
LPF
AMP
(–30 to +60°C) and guarantees stable performance when
the temperature changes. The output signal from the phase 8T
Q19
R127
comparator passes through a charge pump and an external APC
active LPF (Q301, Q302) in the PLL IC to generate a DC VCO DRIVER
control voltage CV. Serial data (DT, CK, EP) are output from Q17 B
PRI
the CPU (IC511) and shift register (IC8) in the TX-RX unit (B/ DRIVER
2) to control the PLL IC. The PLL lock status is always moni- IC13
tored by the CPU. Q20 Q21
IC6 PC DC CURR. DC DC KEY
IC508
(1/2) AMP DET SW SW
■ Unlock Circuit
During reception, the TR line goes high, the KEY line
goes low, and Q10 turns on. Q11 turns on and a voltage is Fig. 7 APC circuit
applied to the collector (8R). During transmission, the TR
ANT
DT
corresponding to that port has been pressed. Unused
RFCK IC7
IC504 Shift points (KEY1 to KEY7) are also used for foot switch (FSW)
IC511 ES register
Audio
CPU EN
input.
processor AFCLR
AFMSKE IC5
AFDAT D/A FSW
ACK
SD
CP
EP
AFRDT
AFTRD converter
VOL VOL Q511
AFRTM UP DOWN
AFSTB KEY7
IC507 IC300
DTMF PLL KEY6 MONI A B C
DECO. KEY5
IC511 KEY4 D SCAN SYS SYS
CPU KEY3 DOWN UP
Fig. 8 Control circuit KEY2
KEY1
Q6
IC7 IGN
HNC
Shift
register Q4 Q27
SB +B
SW
R152
R151
Q5 Q26
INV. PSW
R2 R50
IGN IC15
R152
F.F.
D7
Q28 Q30
SW SW Q25
SW
+B
TOF
Fig. 14 Horn control Q31 D24 Q22
IC7
SW SW SW
6pin
28
TK-980/981
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA
29
TK-980/981
SEMOCONDUCTOR DATA / DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS
30
TK-980/981
DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS
Ref. No. Use / Function Operation / Condition Ref. No. Use / Function Operation / Condition
Q4 DC switch HOR D200 Limiter Excessive input protection
Q5 DC switch IGN D208~210 RF switch TX/RX
Q6 DC switch HOR CONT.
Q7 Buffer amplifier TX-RX Unit (X57-6520-XX) (B/2)
Q8,9 AF mute switch -10 : TK-980 -11 : TK-981
Q10,11 DC switch 8R Ref. No. Use / Function Operation / Condition
Q12,13 DC switch 8T IC501~503 Amplifier
Q15 IF amplifier IC504 Audio processor
Q17 APC pre drive APC IC506 Analog switch
Q18 RX mute IC507 DTMF decoder
Q19 APC drive APC IC508 Shift/store register
Q20 Current detector SW TX on IC509 Reset IC
Q21 Pre current detector SW TX on IC510 Flash ROM
Q22 DC switch TOF IC511 CPU
Q25 DC switch TOF IC512 EEPROM
Q26 DC switch PSW IC513 8V AVR
Q27 SB switch IC711 Amplifier
Q28 DC switch SB Q501 MIC mute
Q30,31 DC switch SB Q502 AF mute
Q32 AF switch Q503 Amplifier Noise
Q33 DC switch POR. Q7 SW Q507 DC switch PA
Q34 Thermal protection SW Q508,509 DC switch LED
Q201 RF amplifier Front amplifier Q510 Clock shift
Q202 RF amplifier Pre drive Q511 DC switch FSW
Q203 Mixer Q512 DC switch BLC
Q204 RF amplifier Drive Q513 AVR
Q205 DC switch POR. Q203 SW Q515 DC switch Q513 SW
Q300 RF amplifier PLL input D501 Surge absorption
Q301,302 CP D502 Current protection
D1~6 Surge absorption D503~505 Surge absorption
D7 Voltage reference D507 OR gate MIC mute
D11 DC switch D508,509 Limiter
D16 Reverse current prevention D510 Reverse current prevention
D17 Surge absorption D511~517 Light emission
D18,19 RF switch TX/RX D518 Voltage reference
D20 Reverse current prevention back light
D21 Voltage reference D520 Discharge Speed up
D24 Current protection
D26 Reverse current prevention PLL/VCO (X58-4530-XX) -10 : TK-980 -11 : TK-981
D28 Voltage reference Ref. No. Use / Function Operation / Condition
D31 Reverse current prevention Q100 Buffer amplifier
D32 Surge absorption Q101 VCO
D34 Voltage reference Q102 Doubler
D35 Limiter D100,101 VCO control
D37 Reverse protection D102 VCO modulation
31
TK-980/981
PARTS LIST
CAPACITORS CC 45 TH 1H 220 J Color* • Capacitor value
CC45
1 2 3 4 5 6 010 = 1pF 2 2 0 = 22pF
1 = Type … ceramic, electrolytic, etc. 4 = Voltage rating 100 = 10pF
Multiplier
2 = Shape … round, square, ect. 5 = Value 101 = 100pF
2nd number
3 = Temp. coefficient 6 = Tolerance 102 = 1000pF = 0.001µF
1st number
103 = 0.01µF
• Temperature coefficient
1st Word C L P R S T U 2nd Word G H J K L
Color* Black Red Orange Yellow Green Blue Violet ppm/°C ± 30 ± 60 ±120 ±250 ±500
ppm/°C 0 –80 –150 –220 –330 –470 –750 Example : CC45TH = –470 ± 60ppm/°C
• Voltage rating
2nd word A B C D E F G H J K V
1st word
0 1.0 1.25 1.6 2.0 2.5 3.15 4.0 5.0 6.3 8.0 –
1 10 12.5 16 20 25 31.5 40 50 63 80 35
2 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 –
3 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 4000 5000 6300 8000 –
RESISTORS Dimension
• Chip resistor (Carbon) L
(EX) R D 7 3 E B 2 B 0 0 0 J T
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
(Chip) (B,F)
W
33
TK-980/981
PARTS LIST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX)
34
TK-980/981
PARTS LIST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX)
C314 C92-0503-05 CHIP C 0.068UF 35WV TK-981 C559 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF K
C315 CK73GB1C104K CHIP C 0.10UF K C560 C92-0507-05 CHIP-TAN 4.7UF 6.3WV
C317 CC73GCH1H101J CHIP C 100PF J C561 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF K
C318,319 CK73GB1C104K CHIP C 0.10UF K C562,563 CK73GB1H472K CHIP C 4700PF K
C320 C92-0003-05 CHIP-TAN 0.47UF 25WV TK-981 C564 CK73GB1E223K CHIP C 0.022UF K
C320 C92-0519-05 CHIP-TAN 1.0UF 25WV TK-980 C565 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF K
C321 CC73GCH1H040C CHIP C 4.0PF C C566 CC73GCH1H101J CHIP C 100PF J
C322 C92-0003-05 CHIP-TAN 0.47UF 25WV TK-981 C567 CK73GB1E223K CHIP C 0.022UF K
C322 C92-0519-05 CHIP-TAN 1.0UF 25WV TK-980 C568 C92-0712-05 CHIP-TAN 22UF 6.3WV
C325 C92-0003-05 CHIP-TAN 0.47UF 25WV TK-981 C569 CC73GCH1H470J CHIP C 47PF J
C325 C92-0519-05 CHIP-TAN 1.0UF 25WV TK-980 C570 CK73GB1C104K CHIP C 0.10UF K
C326 CK73FB1C154K CHIP C 0.15UF K C571 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF K
C327 CC73GCH1H101J CHIP C 100PF J C572 CK73FB1H563K CHIP C 0.056UF K
C328 CK73GB1H471K CHIP C 470PF K C574 CK73GB1C104K CHIP C 0.10UF K
C330 CC73FCH1H101J CHIP C 100PF J C575 CK73FB1C334K CHIP C 0.33UF K
35
TK-980/981
PARTS LIST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX)
C624 CC73GCH1H101J CHIP C 100PF J L301 L40-3963-92 SMALL FIXED INDUCTOR (3.9NH) TK-981
C625 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF K L301 L40-4763-92 SMALL FIXED INDUCTOR (4.7NH) TK-980
C626 CC73GCH1H101J CHIP C 100PF J L303,304 L40-2763-92 SMALL FIXED INDUCTOR (2.7NH)
C627 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF K L305 L92-0179-05 FERRITE CHIP
C628 CC73GCH1H101J CHIP C 100PF J L501-508 L92-0138-05 FERRITE CHIP
36
TK-980/981
PARTS LIST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX)
R61 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W R141 RK73GB1J104J CHIP R 100K J 1/16W
R62 RK73GB1J101J CHIP R 100 J 1/16W R143 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R 1.0K J 1/16W
R63-65 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R144 RK73GB1J223J CHIP R 22K J 1/16W
R66 RK73GB1J682J CHIP R 6.8K J 1/16W R145 RK73GB1J104J CHIP R 100K J 1/16W
R67 RK73GB1J470J CHIP R 47 J 1/16W R146 R92-1215-05 CHIP R 470 J 1/2W
R69 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R 1.0K J 1/16W R148 RK73FB2A472J CHIP R 4.7K J 1/10W
R70-73 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R150 R92-0670-05 CHIP R 0 OHM
R74 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W R151-153 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R75 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R 1.0K J 1/16W R154 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W
R76 RK73GB1J153J CHIP R 15K J 1/16W R155 RK73GB1J333J CHIP R 33K J 1/16W
R77 RK73GB1J333J CHIP R 33K J 1/16W R156 RK73GB1J471J CHIP R 470 J 1/16W
R78 RK73GB1J104J CHIP R 100K J 1/16W R157 RK73GB1J101J CHIP R 100 J 1/16W
R79 RK73GB1J180J CHIP R 18 J 1/16W TK-981 R158,159 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R79 RK73GB1J390J CHIP R 39 J 1/16W TK-980 R160 RK73GB1J184J CHIP R 180K J 1/16W
R80 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W R163 RK73GB1J104J CHIP R 100K J 1/16W
R82,83 RK73GB1J151J CHIP R 150 J 1/16W TK-980 R166 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R82,83 RK73GB1J271J CHIP R 270 J 1/16W TK-981 R168 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R85 RK73GB1J122J CHIP R 1.2K J 1/16W R170,171 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R86,87 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R172 RK73GB1J221J CHIP R 220 J 1/16W
R88 RK73EB2B181J CHIP R 180 J 1/8W R176 R92-0670-05 CHIP R 0 OHM
R94 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R214 RK73GB1J221J CHIP R 220 J 1/16W
R95 RK73FB2A154J CHIP R 150K J 1/10W R217 RK73GB1J101J CHIP R 100 J 1/16W
R96 RK73GB1J181J CHIP R 180 J 1/16W TK-981 R218 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R96 RK73GB1J331J CHIP R 330 J 1/16W TK-980 R219 RK73GB1J273J CHIP R 27K J 1/16W
R97,98 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W R220 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R99 RK73GB1J152J CHIP R 1.5K J 1/16W R221 RK73GB1J153J CHIP R 15K J 1/16W
R100 RK73GB1J151J CHIP R 150 J 1/16W TK-981 R223 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R 1.0K J 1/16W
R100 RK73GB1J331J CHIP R 330 J 1/16W TK-980 R226 RK73GB1J471J CHIP R 470 J 1/16W
R101 RK73FB2A470J CHIP R 47 J 1/10W R231 RK73GB1J100J CHIP R 10 J 1/16W
R102 RK73FB2A102J CHIP R 1.0K J 1/10W R235 RK73GB1J471J CHIP R 470 J 1/16W
R118 RK73GB1J392J CHIP R 3.9K J 1/16W TK-980 R250 RK73GB1J470J CHIP R 47 J 1/16W
R119 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W R251 RK73GB1J474J CHIP R 470K J 1/16W
R120 R92-1268-05 RN 4.7K B 1/8W R252 R92-1217-05 CHIP R 0 OHM
R121 RK73GB1J472J CHIP R 4.7K J 1/16W R253,254 RK73GB1J821J CHIP R 820 J 1/16W
R122 RK73FB2A272J CHIP R 2.7K J 1/10W R255,256 R92-1308-05 CHIP R 22 J 1W
37
TK-980/981
PARTS LIST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX)
R310 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W TK-981 R556 RK73GB1J223J CHIP R 22K J 1/16W
R311 RK73GB1J561J CHIP R 560 J 1/16W R558 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R312 RK73GB1J472J CHIP R 4.7K J 1/16W R562 RK73GB1J273J CHIP R 27K J 1/16W
R313 RK73GB1J273J CHIP R 27K J 1/16W R564 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R314 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W TK-981 R566 RK73GB1J470J CHIP R 47 J 1/16W
R314 RK73GB1J223J CHIP R 22K J 1/16W TK-980 R567 RK73GB1J220J CHIP R 22 J 1/16W
R315 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W R568 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R316,317 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R569 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W
R318 RK73GB1J391J CHIP R 390 J 1/16W R571,572 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R319 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R 1.0K J 1/16W R573 RK73GB1J104J CHIP R 100K J 1/16W
R320 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R574 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R321 RK73GB1J470J CHIP R 47 J 1/16W R575 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W
R322 RK73GB1J100J CHIP R 10 J 1/16W R576 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R323 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R577 RK73GB1J153J CHIP R 15K J 1/16W
R408 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R579 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R411 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R580 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W
R414 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R581 RK73GB1J472J CHIP R 4.7K J 1/16W
R502 RK73GB1J184J CHIP R 180K J 1/16W R582 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R503 RK73GB1J223J CHIP R 22K J 1/16W R584 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R504 RK73GB1J184J CHIP R 180K J 1/16W R585,586 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R505 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R 1.0K J 1/16W R587 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R506 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R588 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R507,508 RK73GB1J154J CHIP R 150K J 1/16W R612 RK73GB1J224J CHIP R 220K J 1/16W
R512 RK73GB1J122J CHIP R 1.2K J 1/16W R614 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R513 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R616 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R515 RN73GH1J913D CHIP R 91K D 1/16W R624 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R516 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R 1.0K J 1/16W R633 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W
R518 RN73GH1J333D CHIP R 33K D 1/16W R645 RK73GB1J472J CHIP R 4.7K J 1/16W
R519 RN73GH1J913D CHIP R 91K D 1/16W R658 RK73GB1J472J CHIP R 4.7K J 1/16W
R520 RN73GH1J683D CHIP R 68K D 1/16W R667,668 RK73GB1J181J CHIP R 180 J 1/16W
R521 RK73GB1J105J CHIP R 1.0M J 1/16W R670 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R522 RN73GH1J913D CHIP R 91K D 1/16W R672,673 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R523 RK73GB1J154J CHIP R 150K J 1/16W R674 RK73FB2A222J CHIP R 2.2K J 1/10W
R524 RN73GH1J274D CHIP R 270K D 1/16W R675 RK73GB1J472J CHIP R 4.7K J 1/16W
R525 RK73GB1J334J CHIP R 330K J 1/16W R676 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W
R526 RK73GB1J154J CHIP R 150K J 1/16W R677 RK73GB1J223J CHIP R 22K J 1/16W
R527 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W R678 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W
R528 RK73GB1J153J CHIP R 15K J 1/16W R679 RK73FB2A390J CHIP R 39 J 1/10W
R529 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R680 RK73FB2A222J CHIP R 2.2K J 1/10W
R530 RK73GB1J394J CHIP R 390K J 1/16W R681 RK73GB1J223J CHIP R 22K J 1/16W
R531 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W R682 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R532 RK73GB1J334J CHIP R 330K J 1/16W R683 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W
R533 R92-1252-05 CHIP R 0 OHM J 1/16W R701 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R 1.0K J 1/16W
R535 RK73GB1J155J CHIP R 1.5M J 1/16W R702 RK73GB1J101J CHIP R 100 J 1/16W
R536 RN73GH1J682D CHIP R 6.8K D 1/16W R705,706 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W
R537,538 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R 47K J 1/16W R716 RK73GB1J472J CHIP R 4.7K J 1/16W
R540 RK73GB1J474J CHIP R 470K J 1/16W R718 RK73GB1J154J CHIP R 150K J 1/16W
R541 RK73GB1J274J CHIP R 270K J 1/16W R719 RK73GB1J103J CHIP R 10K J 1/16W
R542 RN73GH1J683D CHIP R 68K D 1/16W R720 RK73GB1J683J CHIP R 68K J 1/16W
R544 RK73GB1J101J CHIP R 100 J 1/16W R721 RK73GB1J334J CHIP R 330K J 1/16W
38
TK-980/981
PARTS LIST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX)
PLL/VCO (X58-4530-XX)
39
TK-980/981
PARTS LIST
PLL/VCO (X58-4530-XX)
40
A B C
A 41
703
11
15 Cx2
A 25
21 20x2
1
24 13
1
23 703
8
701
22x2 702
J501
21
C
IC400
TX-RX unit
3 C (B/2)
B
10
17 B
Parts with the exploded numbers larger than 700 are not supplied.
EXPLODED VIEW
6
23 26
37 J1
TX-RX unit (A/2)
2
Cx2
14
41
TK-980/981
TK-980/981
PACKING
D E
42 Microphone
(T91-0621-05)
31 Protection bag
(H25-0720-04)
5 Cap
12 DC cord
(B09-0235-05)
(E30-3339-05)
18 Fuse
1 (F51-0016-05) x 2
35 Bracket
(J29-0627-23)
34 Holder
(J19-1584-05)
39 Screw set
(N99-0395-05)
29 Polystyrene foamed fixture
(H10-6619-12)
31 Protection bag
705 Warranty card (H25-0720-04)
2
7 Instruction manual
(B62-1549-00)
42 Parts with the exploded numbers larger than 700 are not supplied.
TK-980/981
ADJUSTMENT
1 – 1
Channel No. Signalling No.
43
TK-980/981
ADJUSTMENT
Press [SCN], now in tuning mode. Use [B] button to LCD display (Tuning mode)
write tuning data through tuning modes, and [System Up/
Down] : to adjust tuning requirements (1 to 256 appears on F REQ 1
LCD).
Use [C] button to select the adjustment item through tun- Adjustment item Adjustment (1~256)
■ Tuning Mode
Display
Function name
FREQ 256
Frequency adj.
[C] [A] [A] [A]
POW 256 L POW 256 C POW 256 H POW 256
Power Power (Low) [C] Power (Cen) [C] Power (Hi)
[A]
[C] [C] [C]
44
TK-980/981
ADJUSTMENT
Tuning cable (E30-3383-05) MIC connector Test cable for microphone input
(Front view)
Adapter cable (E30-3383-05) is required for
injecting an audio if PC tuning is used. 8 1
See “PC Mode” section for the connection.
8
E30-3382-05
1
1 : BLC
2 : PSB
3:E
4 : PTT
5 : ME
6 : MIC
7 : HOOK PTT (TXD) BLK
8 : CM ME (GND) RED
HOOK (RXD) YEL
Cut
Lead wire +
Shiel wire –
MIC
45
TK-980/981
ADJUSTMENT
SYSTEM
UP TX-RX UNIT (A/2)
SYSTEM
DOWN PLL/VCO
■ Note
• Flash memory
The firmware program (User mode, Test mode, Tuning
mode, etc.) and the data programmed by the FPU (KPG-49D)
for the flash memory, is stored in memory. When parts are
changed, program the data again. ■ Repair Jig (Chassis)
Use jig (Part No. : A10-4010-02) for repairing the
• EEPROM TK-980/981. The jig facilitates the voltage check
The tuning data (Deviation, Squelch, etc.) for the when the voltage on the component side TX-RX unit
EEPROM, is stored in memory. When parts are changed, (A/2) is checked during repairs.
readjust the transceiver.
Common Section
Measurement Adjustment
Item Condition Test- Specifications/Remarks
equipment Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method
1. PLL lock 1) Set test mode DVM TX-RX TP1 PLL TC100 1.5V ± 0.1V
voltage CH : (TA) CH7 - Sig1 Power meter (A/2)
PTT : ON (Transmit) F. conter
46
TK-980/981
ADJUSTMENT
Receiver Section
Measurement Adjustment
Item Condition Test- Specifications/Remarks
equipment Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method
1. Discriminator 1) Set test mode SSG Rear ANT TX-RX L6 AF output maximum.
CH : CH4 - Sig1 panel (A/2)
SSG output : –53dBm AF VTVM ACC
AF : 1.4V/4Ω Oscilloscope (EXT.SP)
2. Sensitivity 1) Set test mode SSG ANT Check 12dB SINAD or more.
check CH : CH1 - Sig 1 .
SSG output : –116dBm AF VTVM ACC
SSG MOD : 3kHz Distortion (EXT.SP)
AF output : 1V/4Ω meter
Oscilloscope
3. Squelch 1) Set test mode AG Squelch closed
CH : CH4 - Sig 1 once.
Select “SQL” in tuning mode. Then squelch must
SSG freq’ be opened.
: 860.5MHz (TK-980)
: 938.025MHz (TK-981)
SSG output : Value when 2dB
is subtracted from the
sensitivity value of 12dB
SINAD.
SSG MOD : 3kHz (TK-980)
1.5kHz (TK-981)
Transmitter Section
Measurement Adjustment
Item Condition Test- Specifications/Remarks
equipment Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method
1. Frequency 1) Set test mode Power meter Rear ANT Check 806.050MHz±100Hz (TK-980)
Select “FREQ” in tuning mode. F. counter panel 896.025MHz±100Hz (TK-981)
PTT : ON
47
TK-980/981
ADJUSTMENT
Measurement Adjustment
Item Condition Test- Specifications/Remarks
equipment Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method
3. High power 1) Set test mode Power meter Rear ANT 15.0W ± 1.0W
Select “POW” in tuning mode. F. counter panel
“L POW”
PTT : ON
2) “C POW”
PTT : ON
3) “H POW”
PTT : ON
4. TA power 1) Set test mode Power meter 13.0W ± 1.0W
Select “L POW” in tuning mode.
“L TPOW”
PTT : ON
2) “C TPOW”
PTT : ON
3) “H TPOW”
PTT : ON
5. Power check 1) Set test mode Power meter ANT Check 15W±1W
CH : CH1 - Sig1 7A or less
CH4 - Sig1 Ammeter DC IN
CH7 - Sig1
PTT : ON
6. Modulation 1) Set test mode Power meter Rear ANT Make the de-
balanced MIC input : OFF Deviation panel modulation
Select “BAL” in tuning mode. meter waveform neat.
“L BAL” Oscilloscope
Deviation meter filter
LPF : 3kHz, HPF : OFF AF VTVM Front MIC
De-emphasis : OFF AG panel
2) “C BAL”
PTT : ON
3) “H BAL”
PTT : ON
7. Maximum 1) Set test mode 3.8kHz (TK-980) ± 50Hz
deviation Connect AG to the MIC terminal. 1.75kHz (TK-981)
Select “MAX” in tuning mode. (According to the
“L MAX” larger +, –)
AG : 1kHz/50mV
Deviation meter filter
LPF : 15kHz, HPF : OFF
De-emphasis : OFF
PTT : ON
2) “C MAX”
PTT : ON
3) “H MAX”
PTT : ON
8. NPSPAC 1) Set test mode 2.9kHz (TK-980) ± 50Hz
maximum Connect AG to the MIC terminal. (According to the
deviation Select “NMAX” in tuning mode. larger +, –)
“L NMAX”
AG : 1kHz/50mV
Deviation meter filter
LPF : 15kHz, HPF : OFF
De-emphasis : OFF
PTT : ON
2) “C NMAX”
PTT : ON
3) “H NMAX”
PTT : ON
48
TK-980/981
ADJUSTMENT
Measurement Adjustment
Item Condition Test- Specifications/Remarks
equipment Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method
9. MIC 1) Set test mode Power meter Rear ANT Check 2.2~3.8kHz (TK-980)
sensitivity CH : CH4 - Sig1 Deviation panel 1.1~1.9kHz (TK-981)
check AG : 1kHz/5mV meter
PTT : ON Oscilloscope
10. QT 1) Set test mode 0.75kHz (Tk-980) ± 50Hz
deviation Select “FQT” in tuning mode. AF VTVM Front MIC 0.35kHz (TK-981)
“L FQT” AG panel
Deviation meter filter
LPF : 3kHz
HPF : OFF
PTT : ON
2) “C FQT”
PTT : ON
3) “H FQT”
PTT : ON
11. DQT 1) Set test mode 0.75kHz (TK-980) ± 50Hz
deviation Select “F DQT” in tuning mode. 0.35kHz (TK-981)
“L FDQT”
Deviation meter filter
LPF : 3kHz
HPF : OFF
PTT : ON
2) “C FDQT”
PTT : ON
3) “H FDQT”
PTT : ON
12. Fine LTR 1) Set test mode 1.0kHz (TK-980) ± 50Hz
Select “FLTR” in tuning mode. 0.75kHz (TK-981)
“L FLTR”
deviation meter filter
LPF : 3kHz
HPF : OFF
PTT : ON
2) “C FLTR”
PTT : ON
3) “H FLTR”
PTT : ON
13. DTMF 1) Set test mode 3.0kHz (TK-980) ± 0.2kHz
deviation Select “DTMF” in tuning mode. 1.5kHz (TK-981)
Deviation meter filter
LPF : 15kHz
HPF : OFF
PTT : ON
14. MSK 1) Set test mode 3.0kHz (TK-980) ± 0.1kHz
deviation Select “FMSK” in tuning mode. 1.5kHz (TK-981)
Deviation meter filter
LPF : 15kHz
HPF : OFF
PTT : ON
15. TONE 1) Set test mode 3.0kHz (TK-980) ± 0.1kHz
deviation Select “TONE” in tuning mode. 1.5kHz (TK-981)
Deviation meter filter
LPF : 15kHz
HPF : OFF
PTT : ON
49
A B C D E
L105
R108 Q100 CN100
Q102
C117 2
C115 C109 C104 R114 E
L106
R112
C114
L102
OUT
R105
C108
C111
R111 R109
R104
E
R103
R107
C112
R106
L104 NC
R113
R110
8CL
C106
R102
R101
C118
D102
3
C100
C102
MD
C107
L107
C103
C113 CV
R100
L103 C101
C105 L101
D
S
C110
C116
D100
D101
TC100
Q101
L100
4
L100
D101
D100
C116
5
C110
G
D
S
C105
L101
R100
L103 C101
L107
C113 CV
C107
C103
C102
C100
MD
D102
C118
C106
R110
R101
R102 8CL
R113
L104
C112
R106
R107 NC
R103
6
R104
E
C111
C108
R105
L102
R109
C114
R111
OUT
L106
R112
C115 C109 C104 R114 E
C117
Q102 Q100 CN100
R108
L105
Component side
J72-0608-02 7
Foil side
50
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S
1 TK-980/981 PC BOARD VIEW TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX) (A/2) -10 : TK-980 -11 : TK-981
Component side view Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address
IC5 10M Q4 11R Q20 6L D11 9M
IC6 9K Q5 10R Q21 6L D16 9R
Component side IC9 10O Q6 10R Q32 12J D24 10R
2 Pattern 1 IC10 8R Q8 9O Q205 13C D32 5O
Pattern 2
IC400 IC11 12J Q9 9Q Q300 9F D37 6P
Pattern 3 IC14 6O Q10 7M Q301 11G
Pattern 4 IC300 10H Q13 7M Q302 11F
5 4 3 2 1 IC400 2I Q19 5O D7 11R
Foil side
3
4 Q19
+
J1
EXT. SP
C257
C259
C
C262
L224
D32
R89
B
5 C273
C152
L221
+
R88
L229 +
SP 1
IC14
R127
+B
CN6
E
O
6 Q20 G
R176
L222 C131
10
SPI 3
PA 1
L220 R255 D37
CN5
SPO
C115
I
C132
Q21 Q13
R113
R120
R256
C90
L223
R122
C128 C129
7 C124 C125
R99
Q10
C79
C77
R91
R135
R98
R97
IC10
+
R85
R80
8
R77
C68
R76
C74
D11 R74
C43 R53 R60
A1
C70
C75
L203 C63
R41
C51
R42
R308 1 8 C54
R320
R55
+
+ C303 IC6
L303 4 5 Q8
R45
9 D16
+
C308
C327
C310
L300
C304
Q9
R52
R309 C317
R301
R302
C306
R303
+ C41
1
E L11 ST
C321
R310
R171
C309 L301 R321
L304
OUT 1 24
C71
C307 I
D24
Q300
+ C45
10
E G
L8
C65
R70
IC300
R50
R58
10 NC
C326
IC5 C15
20
IC9
11
C161
Q6
R57
8CL R319 CN3
Q5
R8 3
C48
SB 3
DTC/TXS/
R305
R129
CN2
Q4
TP1 E R7 MM E
CV R318 R307
R322
R316
R47 C40 R6 LOK/AM
R306
Q301
OP SQ RD1 TD2
L6
CF1
L207
Q32
R317
D
R315
G
S
C1 C2 FW TD1 CN4
R121 C169
12
1
9 8
RXD
C102
TXD
LOK
R110 CN1
RSSI
IC11
AHK/BUSY
C94 C98
R111
C13
C4
C8
XF1 TP3
C96
ME/AM
MI/TXS
L5
C91
1
Q205 16 1 R119
DEO
PTT
IGN
C99
SQ
DI
13 E
SQ2
C171
X2
R4
C9
R3
C7
C6
C5
R2
C3
R1
C2
C1
J72-0816-09 A/2
51
14
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S
Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address
IC1 9M IC400 2K Q25 10C Q203 13Q D19 10N D209 7Q
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX) (A/2) -10 : TK-980 -11 : TK-981
Foil side view
PC BOARD VIEW TK-980/981 1
R181
C97 C109
C265
4
C284
C258
C256
C261
C285
C260
L305
R182 ANT
L225
R101
C85
C195 R102
C266
R248
Q17
+ C105
C269
5
C286
C263
C264
C151
C438
R247
C150
SP C106
C121
R93
C268
C126
C87 R249 D208
+
C197
R252 C267
C196
1
C198 + C276
C83
R95
R92 TH1 6
IC13
C89 R109 C143 C255 + C275
C252
L226
R148
8
5
R258
C274 C328 C271
R112
C112
R103
C144
PA R239 D209
SB R240
C253
C137
R250
R257
R106 C111 C330
C247
C251
D
G
S
Q204
R104
D210
L218
C80
+ C246
R323
E
R90 TR R105
Q12 R245 R244 R236 7
C236
C178 C176
C245
R235
R226
Q34
R172
C142
Q27
R150
C110 B
R146
R237
C249
C240
C272
Q11
8R C 8T R243 R241 C235 R231
C234
R223
C88
C78 Q202
R152
R128
R151
R143
R156
C179
E
D21
R414
C207
C
D26
D34
D31
D28
Q1
8
D20
G
C76
R17
S
D 5C
Q28
4 3
R153
R154
R86 C44
C38 +
R46
IC4 C117
R36
R39
C127 R78
Q30
Q31
5 1
R62
C73
R116
R155
C16 +
9 8 CP EP 5 4 C57
R20 R14
C175 C56
O
G
8C
R16
R61
R66
I
IC12
C172 IC1 R160 Q33 9
R33
L208 C209
C72 C19 R21 R170 C289 C55
C174 +
R144 R408 E
R28 R67 C210
C136
MB R27 R26
R137 +
D200
16
R87
1
G
O
C58
IC16
I
+ C25 OUT
1 8
4 5
R145
C18
ES
IC3
IC15 C24
Q7
C32
R29 R34 C211
R140 9 8
L1
C27
C60
C30 E
C52
R210
R209
L3
C134
Q22 R141
Q25
4
Q201
3
IC8 10
C31 +
C36 CK D18 NC
C28
R30
R44
C61
7 8
+
C227
C59
C62
1
W/N D19
Q26
C170
C229
C228
16
C224
1
C222
8CL
C46 +
R69
R75
C67
R134
C123
BPO LD L205
C212
SB R132 DEO C49
R37
L4 MD R211
C158 R212
R253
LOK C66 C47
C113
E X1 TP1 R254
BP R82 CV
C159
C64
+ C177
PSW R56
L9
R79
Q18 11
HOR DEO RD2 5C C4 C3 R83
+ C114
R124
C42 + R251 C104
G
S
D
R159 Q2
C164
C39
TD2 RD1 SQ OP KEY QAD R166
R12
C108
R94
C156
C155
C37
R73
R71
R10
R40 C33
R11
R9
R168
D6
R72
TD1 FW C2 C1
R65
TP2
R220
R63
12
R158
R219
C214
D35 + R139
C157
C103
R64 C34 +
C216 C213 R221
W/N
T/R
MO
TO
BEEP
NC
PSW
DEO
MM
AFO
ME
MI
AHK
IGN
SB
SB
8C
KEY
CK
DT
RSSI
LD
ES
EP
EN
APTT
CP
DTC
TXD
RXD
OE
FSW
E
R157
23
14
C221
Q203
R32
L10
1 8 C153 C218
C166
R217
C220
C167
R15
DM C92 R100
C84
IC2
R25
C23 +
C217
R214
4 5 TP3 OUT IN R96
R107 C219 13
L210
C20
D17
R19
D5
D1
D2
D3
D4
L211
C437
J72-0816-09 A/2
54
14
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S
1 TK-980/981 PC BOARD VIEW TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX) (A/2) -10 : TK-980 -11 : TK-981
Component side view + Foil side
Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address
IC1 9G IC13 6M Q8 9O Q22 10Q Q203 13C D7 11R D32 5O
IC2 13M IC14 6O Q9 9Q Q25 10Q Q204 7J D11 9M D34 8Q
IC3 10O IC15 10P Q10 7M Q26 10Q Q205 13C D16 9R D35 12N
IC4 8O IC16 10K Q11 7M Q27 7P Q300 9F D17 13O D37 6P
Component side IC5 10M IC300 10H Q12 7L Q28 8P Q301 11G D18 10F D200 9B
IC6 9K IC400 2I Q13 7M Q30 8Q Q302 11F D19 10F D208 6C
2 Pattern 1 IC400
IC7 9M Q1 8O Q15 13H Q31 8Q D1 13P D20 8Q D209 7C
Pattern 2 IC8 10M Q2 11F Q17 5M Q32 12J D2 13Q D21 8Q D210 7B
Pattern 3 IC9 10O Q4 11R Q18 11J Q33 9F D3 13Q D24 10R
Pattern 4 IC10 8R Q5 10R Q19 5O Q34 7C D4 13Q D26 8P
5 4 3 2 1 IC11 12J Q6 10R Q20 6L Q201 10C D5 13O D28 8Q
Foil side IC12 9L Q7 10E Q21 6L Q202 7H D6 12Q D31 8Q
3
Connect 1 and 4
C109
C265 R181
4 Q19
L305
C258
C284
C256
C259 + C261
C285
C260
L225
ANT E R182
+
J1
C97
EXT. SP
D32
C257
R101 C
C85
R102
C263 + C262
C195
C266
L224 R89
R248
Q17
B C105 +
C269
5 C273
C152
C264
C286
C438
C151
R247
L221
C150
R88 C106 SP
C121
R93
C268
C87
C126
L229 R249 +
D208 +
SP 1
CN6
R127
+B C197
C267 IC14
E
R252 C196
O
4
C276 + C143 C198
C83
R95
TH1 R92
6
IC13
C255 D37 R109 C89
L222 C275 + G
R176
C252 R255 C131
L226
10
SPI 3
Q20
PA 1
R148
C137
8
L220
5
R258
C271 C328 C274
R112
CN5
C112
SPO
R103
C144
C115
D209 R239 I
R240
C253
SB
C132
R250
Q21
R257
C330 C111 R106
C247
C251
D
G
S
Q204
R104
R113
R120
D210 R256
L218
C80
C90
C246 +
R122
R323
L223 C128 C129
E
B
R105 TR R90
7 C124 C125 R236 R244 R245 Q13
C236
C178 C176
C245
R235
R226
Q11
R99
R172
C142
Q10
Q27
R150
B C110
R146
R237
C79
C249
C77
C240
R98
R135 R231 C235 R241 R243 C R97 8R
8T
C234
R223
C88
Q202 C78
R152
R128
R143
R151
C179
R156
E
+
D21
C207
R414
IC10
C
+
Q12
R85
D31
D34
D28
D26
R80 Q1
8 G
C76
R17
C74 D20
5C D
R77
C68
R76
S
Q28
3 4
C75 R153
R154
C44 + C38 R86
R46
D11 IC4
R42
C117
R36
R39
R78 R74 C127
Q30
Q31
C43 R53 R60 1 5
R62
C70
C73
R116
R155
L203 A1 R54 C63 R411
C35
R41
C116 + 1 8
C51
R16
+ C29
R55
+
C16 +
O
R160
G
8C
C175
R61
R66
I
IC12
R33 +
L303 IC1 4 5
R45
9 C173 D16
+
DT C22 Q8 R23
Q9
14 1
C308
C327
C310
1 8
L300
C304
R52
C172 IC7 C72
C55 R309 C317Q33
L208 C209
R301
R302
C306
R303
C174 +
R26 R144
1
C210 E R67 L11 ST R408
C321
C136
R171
+ R137
D200
16
Q7 R87
O
G
IC16
I
OUT C25 +
4 5
1 8
1 24
C71
ES R145
C18
C307 I
IC3
IC15
D24
Q300
C32
R310
C211 R29
R141
+ C45 8 9 R140
L1
R34
10
C27
1
C60
E G
L8
C30
C65
C31 +R70
C52
IC300
R210
R209
L3
C134
Q26 Q25
4
Q201
R50
R58
10 NC D18 CK IC8 C36
C28
R44
R30
C61
8 7
+
C326
20
11
D19
2
C161
1
Q6
R57
W/N
Q22
R319
C170
C228
C229
16
C224
1
C222
8CL CN3
Q5
C46C48 +
R69
C67
R75
C123
R134
L205 BPO R8 3
LD
C212
DEO R132 SB 3
L4 + C322
R305
R37
C49
R129
C66
CN2
C47 C158 12 13
C113
Q4
R254 TP1 X1 E R7 MM E
CV R82 R318 R307 BP
C159
LOK
R322
R316
+ C177
R56 LOK/AM PSW
L9
R79
Q18
R47 C40 R6
R306
1
R124
+ C42
C104
G
S
Q301
Q2 R159 C10
R49 C14
C164
C39
C318
R313
C319
R314
QAD KEY
C314 +
R12
Q302
C108
L207 L6 CF1
R94
Q32
R317
C156
C155
C37
R315
R73
R71
C33 R40
G
S
R11
R168
R10
D6
R72
R9
C1 C2 FW TD1
R65
TP2
R220
R63
R121 C169
C157
+ CN4
C214
R219
R158
12 R139 D35
1
+ C34 R64
R221 C213 9 8
C103
RXD
C102
C216
TXD
LOK
E
FSW
OE
RXD
TXD
DTC
CP
APTT
EN
EP
ES
LD
RSSI
DT
CK
KEY
8C
SB
SB
IGN
AHK
MI
ME
AFO
MM
DEO
PSW
NC
BEEP
TO
MO
T/R
W/N
R157
R218 Q15 R110 C168 C118
33
1
C215 L206 L209 R22 R31 CN1 CN7
C21
RSSI
IC11 R163 C160
14
23
C221
Q203
R32
C94 L10 C98
R111
C13
C4
C8
8 1
AHK/BUSY
C218 XF1
C96
C166
R217
ME/AM
MI/TXS
C220
L5
C167
C91
1
R119
R15
C23 +
DEO
C217
PTT
IGN
R96 IN C99 DM
SQ
OUT 5 4
R214
DI
R107 TP3 E
13 C219
L210
SQ2
C20
C171 R19
D3
D2
D4
R1
C1
C6
C9
R3
C5
R2
C3
L211 X2
R4
C7
C2
C437
J72-0816-09 A/2
D17
D1
D5
55
14
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX) (B/2) -10 : TK-980 -11 : TK-981 Component side view
PC BOARD VIEWS TK-980/981 1
D512
D517
16
1
R526 1 8
2
1 16 L507
R530
R525 R682
C509
C505
5 4 IC502
C524 R572
PSW D511 4 5
R532
C520
IC501 C592 SYS
R504
R531 IC508
C522
VOL 8 1 R502 UP
UP R507
C513 C506 C510 + 8 9
R508 R523
R503
Q511
R554
C559
C564 L503
3
D509
D510 C511 C714
IC510
C600
R726
Q5 03
C561
R552
R573
C575
C535 C547
R528 R527
R587
R568
1 8
R541
C542
R553
C555
C519 +
IC509
IC503
C523
VOL
G
O
4 5 SYS
I
C584
DN C540 R545 DN 4
R551 R548
C553
32
17
R612 C593
R569
J501 C574
D513 D520
PTT/ D516
CM MIC PSB
TXD D514 D515
HOOK/ 5
ME E BLC
RXD
MON A B C D SCN
J72-0816-09 B/2
6
Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Component side
IC501 2G IC510 3O D511 2C D516 5R Pattern 1
IC502 2J Q503 3H D512 2E D517 2R Pattern 2
IC503 4G Q511 3C D513 5E D520 4K Pattern 3
7
IC508 2L D509 3I D514 5I Pattern 4
IC509 4L D510 3I D515 5M Foil side
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6520-XX) (B/2) -10 : TK-980 -11 : TK-981 Foil side view
D501
8
C501 C726 R702 C608
R579
C576
C614
L502
C597
R645
C595
C594
R720
C582
R719
5 1
C622
R718
C728
TXAI
R721
X502
C577 R633 C596
R624
L505
CN502
C715
TXAO
33
D508
8
14
D502
Q510
APTT
R577
BEEP
1
+ C568
PSW
RSSI
PSW
RXD
AHK
DEO
TXD
AFO
W/N
DTC
KEY
MO
C560 +
IC507
ME
T/R
OE
EN
TO
DT
CK
SB
SB
CP
ES
LD
EP
8C
MI
8R
E
9
C566
D505 C623
C572
25 1 C603
C569
MUTE
C722
C558
R616 26 100
+ C717
R678 C612
R681
C625
R567
7
1
L506
D504
C567
L504
L501 R566
C512 R701
R716
C557
R614
C504
C562
R506 R513 SB C554 C556 R555
C620
C624
C626
C617
C616
D503
C628
C627
R580 C579
C632
C563 R562
C630
C578 R584
C723
C503
R516
R512
R576
R670 R658
22 12 C549 C550
R575
23 11 + C548
R547
C546
Q501
C528
R556
R675 IC511 10
R727
C565 R706
C541
R540 R546
SPO
C544
R725
+ C613
R544 R542
R582
R705
D507
O
G
7
+ C604
I
C545
IC504
Q502
C539
C543
C537
GND
C720
Q508
C599 C598
CP501
IC506
R679
X501
R558
C601 R550 C602 C609
C571 R574
Q513 C531
Q509 50 76
C533 C552 14 1 11
Q512
B
C
E
R535
C529
5 4 51 75
C634
C536
33 1 C633
C580
R668 R536
34 44
Q507
R522 IC512
R533
RXAI
5C
NC
CK
LEDK
E
NC
CS
LEDA
SID
NC
R672
Q515
R683
C526
C521
R529
R515
R519
C525
R673
C631
R537
R538
8 1
C605
L508
10
R680
1
R521
RXAO
CN501
D518
C515
R586
R585
R588
MPTT PTT GND C516 R518
C607 12
R520
J72-0816-09 B/2
Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Component side
IC504 10F IC513 10L Q508 11C Q515 12A D505 9A Pattern 1 13
IC506 11I IC711 8F Q509 11C D501 8C D507 10A Pattern 2
IC507 9D Q501 10B Q510 9R D502 9D D508 9G Pattern 3
IC511 10P Q502 11H Q512 11A D503 10A D518 12A Pattern 4 58
IC512 11N Q507 11I Q513 11B D504 9C Foil side 14
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S
R588
R585
R586
D518
C607
R515
R529
MPTT PTT GND C516 R518 C515
C527 RXAO C518 CN501 C583
L508
16
1
C605
R680
R538
R537
C631
R521
C525
R519
R504 C521
10
C520 C526
R532 C517
R526
1
1 8 1 16 8 L5071
5CR530
Q515
R683
R525
R672
C514 C524 R673 R682
C509
C505
R667 IC502
LEDA
LEDK
R533
R524
R674 R722 5 4 R572
Q507
SID
NC
NC
NC
CK
CS
D511 IC501 RXAI 4 5 C592 SYS
E
PSW IC508
C580
R574 C571
R531
C536
34 44
C522
3
C634
R668 VOL 8 1R522 R536 IC512 UP
R558
C529
Q512
UP 33 1 R507 5
R503 R535
C598 C599
R502 51 75
R554
C559
C513 C510 14+ C633 8 9 4
C506 C533 1
L503
C
E
B
C552 50 76
Q509 R508 R523
CP501
R679
D509
X501 IC506 C511 C714
IC510
C604 +
C600
C720
R546 R540
C537
Q502
C539
C543
C613 +
D507
GND
C545
D510
R582
IC504
C561
Q508 R552 8 7
R725
G
O
R705
R724
I
R544 R542
C544
R573
C541
C535 C575
C547 Q50 3 C570
4
R528 R527
IC513
R727
SPO
R587
R556 C564
C565
R568
1 8 R564 R706
Q501
R541
C546 C542
R553
C555
C519 +
IC509 R675 IC511
C579 R580
C523
VOL
R575
23
G
O
SYS
I
R576
R512
C584
DN 12 C549 C550 C540
R701 C512
R516
R547
22 R670 R658 DN
C630
C632
C627
C628
C616
C626
C617
C624
C620
C503 R551 R548 R545
R678
C553
D503 C578 C563 R584
C723
32
C504
17
R614
R506 R513 C554 C556 R555 R612 C593
C557
R716
SB
C717 +
R569
R562
L504
C562
R567
L506
R566
R681
L501
C612
C558
C574
C722
C567
5 J501 D504 C625 D520 R616 26 100
1
C566
C572
MUTE D516
C568 +
C603
IC507
D505 PTT/ C623 25 1
CM MIC PSB
D502
E
PSW
OE
RXD
TXD
DTC
CP
APTT
EN
EP
ES
LD
RSSI
DT
CK
KEY
8C
SB
SB
IGN
AHK
MI
ME
AFO
MM
DEO
PSW
8R
BEEP
TO
MO
T/R
W/N
TXD
D508
D513 C560 +
C569
D515
R577
C715
Q510
14
33
1
TXAO
L505
R624
8
HOOK/ CN502
ME E BLC D514
R721
RXD C577 R633 C596
C728
IC711
3 4
1 5
R718
C622
R571
TXAI X502
R719
MON
R720
C594
C595
R723 D
R645
C SCN
C597
R505 B C610 R676
C614
C576
L502
R579
C582
6 C501 C726 R702 A C608
D501
J72-0816-09 B/2
Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Ref No. Address Component side
7 IC501 3G IC508 3M IC711 6G Q509 3C D501 6D D508 5G D514 5I Pattern 1
IC502 3J IC509 4L Q501 4B Q510 5S D502 5D D509 4I D515 5N Pattern 2
IC503 4H IC510 4P Q502 4I Q511 4C D503 4B D510 4J D516 5R Pattern 3
IC504 4G IC511 4Q Q503 4I Q512 3B D504 5C D511 3C D517 2R Pattern 4
IC506 4J IC512 3O Q507 3J Q513 3B D505 5B D512 2E D518 2B Foil side
8 IC507 5E IC513 4L Q508 4C Q515 3B D507 4B D513 5E D520 5L
Connect 1 and 4
DTA114EE 2SC3356 2SB1132 2SA1641 2SB1370 2SC4094 DTC314TU DTC144EUA 2SK2596 LA4422 NJM2904E DAN202U TA78L05F DTA114YUA
9 DTA144EUA 2SC3722K 2SC2873 DTC363EU TA75W558FU HAM88AS
DTA144WE 2SC4116
DTC114EE 2SC4226 4
DTC144EE 2SC4617 3 VREF
DTD114EK 2SC4619 GND
1 VIN
2SA1362
2
10 2SC2059K
2SC2412K E
2SC2712 BC
3SK255 MA742 2SK508NV 2SK1824 TC4013BF BU4066BCFV M62363FP TC4S66F NJM78L08UA AT29C020-90TI AT2408N10SI2.5
11 W29C020C90 24LC08BT-ISN
12
TC35453F M67760HC SA7025DK RH5VL42C BU4094BCFV TA7808S TA75W01FU TA75S01F TA31136FN LC73872M 30622M8A-4F9GP
M67760LC TC75W51FU
13
59
14
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T
64
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T
65
TK-980/981 TK-980/981 TK-980/981
BLOCK DIAGRAM
69 70 71
TK-980/981 TK-980/981
LEVEL DIAGRAM
Receiver Section
Transmitter Section
72 73
TK-980/981
TERMINAL FUNCTION
CN7 (TX-RX Unit A/2) ←→ CN502 (TX-RX Unit B/2) CN101 (VCO) ←
→ TX-RX Unit (A/2)
Pin No. Name Function Pin No. Name Function
1 W/N Wide/Narrow switch input. H : Wide 1 E Ground.
2 T/R TX/RX switch input. H : Receive 2 HT Signal output.
3 MO Modulation signal input. 3 E Ground.
4 TO Low speed data signal input. 4 NC Unused terminal.
5 BEEP Beep input. 5 8CL 8V input.
6 8R NC (8V) 6 MD Modulation output.
7 PSW Power switch. 7 CV Control voltage input.
8 DEO Recovery signal output.
9 MM MIC mute. H : MIC mute CN501 (TX-RX Unit B/2)
10 AFO Recovery signal input. Pin No. Name Function
11 ME MIC ground. 1 E Ground (0V).
12 MI Internal MIC output. 2 5C Logic power.
13 AHK Hook signal output. H : Off hook 3 CS Chip selector signal. L : Option
14 IGN Ignition output. 4 CK Serial clock signal.
15 SB 13.6V output. 5 SID Serial data input.
16 SB 13.6V output. 6 (NC) Unused terminal.
17 8C 8V output. 7 (NC) Unused terminal.
18 KEY TX/Lock detection input. 8 LED(A) LED anode terminal.
19 CK Shift register clock input. 9 LED(K) LED cathode terminal.
20 DT PLL/Shift register/DA converter input. 10 NC Unused terminal.
21 RSSI RSSI signal output.
22 LD PLL unlock detection output.
J501 (TX-RX Unit B/2)
23 ES Shift register enable input.
Pin No. Name Function
24 EP PLL enable signal input.
1 BLC MIC backlight control.
25 EN DA converter enable signal input.
2 PSB 13.6V.
26 APTT PTT signal output.
3 E Ground.
27 CP PLL clock.
4 PTT/TXD PTT.
28 DTC Data control signal output.
5 ME MIC ground.
29 TXD Serial data
6 MIC MIC signal input.
30 RXD Serial data.
7 HOOK/RXD Hook detection
31 OE Serial data.
8 CM MIC data detection.
32 FSW Foot switch output.
33 E Ground.
74
TK-980/981
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Frequency Range ................................ TK-980 RX : 851~870MHz TX : 806~825MHz, 851~870MHz
TK-981 RX : 935~941MHz TX : 896~902MHz, 935~941MHz
Number of Channels ........................... Maximum 600 channels (LTR mode)
Maximum 250 channels (Conventional mode)
Channel Spacing ................................. TK-980 25kHz (PLL channel step 12.5kHz)
TK-981 12.5kHz (PLL channel step 12.5kHz)
Input Voltage ....................................... 13.6V DC negative ground
Current Drain ...................................... 0.4A on standby
1.0A on receive
7A on transmit
Temperature Range ............................ –30°C to +60°C (–22°F to +140°F)
Dimensions & Weight ........................ 140 (5.51) W x 40 (1.58) H x 145 (5.73) D mm (inch), 0.94kg (2.07 lbs)
75
TK-980/981
KENWOOD CORPORATION
14-6, Dogenzaka 1-chome, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-8501, Japan
KENWOOD SERVICE CORPORATION
P.O. BOX 22745, 2201 East Dominguez Street, Long Beach, CA 90801-5745, U.S.A.
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS CANADA INC.
6070 Kestrel Road, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L5T 1S8
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
Rembrücker Str. 15, 63150 Heusenstamm, Germany
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS BELGIUM N.V.
Mechelsesteenweg 418 B-1930 Zaventem, Belgium
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS FRANCE S.A.
13, Boulevard Ney, 75018 Paris, France
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS U.K. LIMITED
KENWOOD House, Dwight Road, Watford, Herts., WD1 8EB United Kingdom
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS EUROPE B.V.
Amsterdamseweg 37, 1422 AC Uithoorn, The Netherlands
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS ITALIA S.p.A.
Via G. Sirtori, 7/9 20129 Milano, Italy
KENWOOD IBERICA S.A.
Bolivia, 239-08020 Barcelona, Spain
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD.
(A.C.N. 001 499 074)
16 Giffnock Avenue, Centrecourt Estate, North Ryde, N.S.W. 2113 Australia
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS (HONG KONG) LTD.
Unit 3712-3724, Level 37, Tower one Metroplaza, 223 Hing Fong Road, Kwai Fong, N.T., Hong Kong
KENWOOD ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES(S) PTE LTD.
Sales Marketing Division
1 Ang Mo Kio Street 63, Singapore 569110