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The danger of an electric current and the risk of electrocution come from the duration of the

exhibition.

sition and intensity.

By application of the simple law of Ohm, the intensity of the current depends on the contact

voltage

and the resistance of the human body.

This biological parameter is very variable, according to the individuals, the moisture of the skin,

the stress

In practice, it is considered that a voltage greater than 50 V is potentially dangerous

in the absence of moisture. It should be limited to 25 V in a humid environment and 12 V in

water.

There is direct contact when a person is under neutral phase voltage, like a child,

for example, wearing an electric extender at his mouth.

There is indirect contact when a person is in contact with a phase, via

a poorly insulated conductive carcass.

For protection against direct contact, it is recommended to use, where possible, the most

low voltage, ie less than 50 V in a dry place and less than 25 V in a humid place, and to treat

insulation.

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