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Verbs Followed by an Infinitive

She agreed to speak before the game.


agree consent have offer shoot
aim continue hesitate ought start
appear dare hope plan stop
arrange decide hurry prefer strive
ask  deserve intend prepare swear
attempt detest leap proceed threaten
be able dislike leave promise try
beg expect like propose use
begin fail long refuse wait
care  forget love remember want
choose get mean say wish
condescend happen neglect

Verbs Followed by an Object and an Infinitive


Everyone expected her to win.
advise choose have love remind
allow command hire motivate require
ask dare instruct order send
beg direct invite pay teach
bring encourage lead permit tell
build expect leave persuade urge
buy forbid let prepare want
challenge force like promise warn
Note: Some of these verbs are included in the list
above
and may be used without an object.

Verbs Followed by a Gerund


They enjoyed working on the boat.
admit delay finish permit resist
advise deny forbid postpone resume
appreciate detest get practice risk
avoid dislike through quit spend
can't help enjoy have recall (time)
complete escape imagine report suggest
consider excuse mind resent tolerate
miss waste
(time)

Verbs Followed by a Preposition and a Gerund


We concentrated on doing well.

admit to depend on plan on


approve of disapprove of prevent (someone) from
argue about discourage from refrain from Prepositions "On," "At," and "In"
believe in dream about succeed in A preposition is a word that links a noun, pronoun,
care about feel like talk about or noun phrase to some other part of the sentence.
complain about forget about think about
concentrate on insist on worry about Prepositions can be tricky for English learners. There
confess to object to is no definite rule or formula for choosing a
preposition. In the beginning stage of learning the
language, you should try to identify a preposition
when reading or listening in English and recognize There were hundreds of people at the park.
its usage. We saw a baseball game at the stadium.
Used to indicate an email address:
to the office
at the desk Please email me at abc@defg.com.
on the table Used to indicate an activity:
in an hour
about myself He laughed at my acting.
A preposition is used to show direction, location, or I am good at drawing a portrait.
time, or to introduce an object.
In
Here are a few common prepositions and examples.
Used for unspecific times during a day, month,
On season, year:

Used to express a surface of something: She always reads newspapers in the morning.
In the summer, we have a rainy season for three
I put an egg on the kitchen table. weeks.
The paper is on my desk. The new semester will start in March.
Used to specify days and dates: Used to indicate a location or place:

The garbage truck comes on Wednesdays. She looked me directly in the eyes.
I was born on the 14th day of June in 1988. I am currently staying in a hotel.
Used to indicate a device or machine, such as a My hometown is Los Angeles, which is in
phone or computer: California.
Used to indicate a shape, color, or size:
He is on the phone right now.
She has been on the computer since this
morning. This painting is mostly in blue.
My favorite movie will be on TV tonight. The students stood in a circle.
Used to indicate a part of the body: This jacket comes in four different sizes.
Used to express while doing something:
The stick hit me on my shoulder.
He kissed me on my cheek. In preparing for the final report, we revised the
I wear a ring on my finger. tone three times.
Used to indicate the state of something: A catch phrase needs to be impressive in
marketing a product.
Everything in this store is on sale. Used to indicate a belief, opinion, interest, or
The building is on fire. feeling:

I believe in the next life.


We are not interested in gambling.

A los hispanohablantes se les dificulta el uso de


At las preposiciones FOR y TO. Analicemos un
error bastante frecuente...
Used to point out specific time:
NO LO DIGAS ASÍ ...
I will meet you at 12 p.m. I study on OM Personal English FOR improving
The bus will stop here at 5:45 p.m. my English.
Used to indicate a place:
MEJOR EXPRÉSALO DE ESTA FORMA ...
There is a party at the club house.
I study on OM Personal English TO improve my 2. RAZÓN O MOTIVO -- con un sustantivo.
English.
- Why don't we go for a coffee at Stardust?
¿Por qué no vamos a tomar un café a Stardust?
USE TO IN THESE SITUATIONS
3. AYUDA A TERCEROS.
1. RAZÓN O MOTIVO -- con un verbo.
- Would you mind carrying this heavy
- They came here to visit me. computer for me?
Vinieron a visitarme. ¿Te molestaría llevarme esta pesada
computadora?
2. DISTANCIA.
4. BENEFICIO.
- It is four blocks from my apartment to the
Madison Institute. - Mineral water is excellent for your health.
Son cuatro cuadras desde mi apartamento al El agua mineral es excelente para tu salud.
Instituto Madison.
5. A FAVOR O DE ACUERDO.
3. COMPARACION.
- Are you for or against the death penalty?
- She prefers studying and working hard to ¿Estás a favor o en contra de la pena de
wasting her time. muerte?
Ella prefiere estudiar y trabajar duro a perder
su tiempo. 6. PERIODO DE TIEMPO.

4. DESTINO. - They have lived in Canada for twenty years.


Han vivido en Canadá durante veinte años.
- They are going to Argentina in July.
Ellos van a ir a Argentina en julio. 7. FUNCION O ROL -- con un verbo en ING.

5. ENTREGA O REGALO. - A knife is a tool with a sharp blade used for


cutting.
- He gave a nice painting to his brother-in-law. Un cuchillo es un utensilio de hoja filosa
Él le entregó (regaló) una hermosa pintura a su utilizado para cortar.
cuñado.

6. HORAS.

- They finally arrived at a quarter to eleven.


Finalmente llegaron a las once menos cuarto.

USE FOR IN THESE SITUATIONS

1. AGENDA.

- They made an appointment with Dr Gordon


for December 15.
Concertaron una cita con el Dr Gordon para el
15 de diciembre.

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