Part 1: In-plane sliding

A prism-shaped rock body (ABC) can slide along a given plan AM.

AB and BC are two connected discontinuities in relation with outside air at point A and C.

Discontinuity BC can be filled by water. Due to the slope and to the pressure at point B, a water
flow can exist along AB.

Simplified modeling

3D view Section view

𝐶
𝐶
𝑁 𝑃𝑉 𝑧𝑤
𝑇
𝐻
𝐵
𝐵 𝜃 𝛽 𝑃𝑈
𝐴 𝐴
𝐹𝑎𝑖𝑙𝑢𝑟𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑠 𝑊

Work to do
1. Give the list of external forces applied to ABC
2. Analyze the mechanical balance of ABC
𝑁′ 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜙+𝐶 ′
3. Give the expression of the stability index (Safety Factor: 𝑆𝑓 = )
𝑇′

4. Applications
A long, draught period occurs. Give the expression of the stability index S1
Then, a series of storms occurs. Give the expression of the stability index S2

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