1  10th  

(Problem Solving)     ّ  
(Introduction)   1.1
‫؟‬           (1
:     :
                  ‫  ۔‬                                
           ‫      ۔‬          ‫  ۔‬            ‫          ۔‬        
‫۔‬                                 
(Problem Solving Method)         1.2
‫۔‬           (2

om
:          :
‫       ۔‬                  
(   )                   (6    (1
(   )   
         
 
.c (7
(8
     
 
 
  
(2
(3
ty
        (9       (4
( )   (5
‫      ؟‬                     (3
ci

‫      ۔‬                            :
‫    ؟‬ (4
m

(Progarming)
   ،                        ‫  ۔‬                     
e

‫        ۔‬          
le

‫؟‬            (5
(Problem Indentification)    :
ta

‫      ۔‬                                     
‫    ۔‬              
‫  ۔‬            ‫  ۔‬                :
‫؟‬              ،  ،               :1
‫؟‬                   :2
           ‫۔‬             ‫۔‬             ‫   ۔‬            
‫      ۔‬                    
‫  ؟‬          (6
‫  ۔‬                             :
‫  ؟‬                     (7

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      1  10th  

(Specify Requirement)       :
                            ‫  ۔‬                        
                       ‫    ۔‬                       ‫       ۔‬  
‫        ۔‬                      ‫  ۔‬  
‫      ؟‬                              (8
‫        ۔‬                                    :
‫  ؟‬      ‫      ؟‬        " "‫  ؟‬       (9
(Analyze the Problem)      :
                                                       
‫      ۔‬     ٓ            ‫۔‬

om
‫۔‬                " "‫  ؟‬       (10
(Top-down Design)   :
         ‫  ۔‬                                        
        ‫        ۔‬          
.c                   ‫       ۔‬  
‫ ٓ   ۔‬
    
ty
‫۔‬          ‫؟‬                   (11
  ‫         ۔‬               ‫۔‬                         :
‫     ٓ   ۔‬     ‫            ۔‬                      
ci

(  2012  ٓ   )‫؟‬           ""‫    ؟‬   (12

(Desk Checking)   :
m

                           ‫    ۔‬                     
         ‫      ۔‬                        ‫         ۔‬      ‫    ۔‬      
e

‫      ۔‬                 ‫  ۔‬        
le

‫۔‬                   " "‫    ؟‬ (13

(Write the Program- Coding) ‫  ۔‬ :
ta

        ‫  ۔‬                        ‫  ۔‬        
‫         ۔‬                                       ‫  ۔‬    
‫  ؟‬       (14
(Syntax)  :
‫  ۔‬  ‫  ﺳﯿﻨﭩﯿﮑﺲ‬                        
‫    ؟‬ (15
(Program)  :
‫    ۔‬                             
‫  ؟‬         (16
‫  ۔‬              :
‫  ؟‬                   (17

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      1  10th  

(Test the Program)       :

                             ‫  ۔‬                      
                                        ٓ    ‫      ۔‬      ٓ       
‫    ۔‬      
‫    ؟‬ (18
(Bugs) :
‫  ۔‬      ( )      
‫۔‬         " " ‫      ؟‬                ‫    ؟‬   (19
(Debugging)   :
‫  ۔‬                               

om
:    
‫       ۔‬      3         
(Syntax Errors)    ‫۔‬۱
       ‫  ۔‬                
.c ‫  ۔‬
   
 
 
  
     
 
 
     
       
     
 
 
ty
   PINT      PRINT                         ،                
‫۔‬                   
(Logical Errors)    ‫۔‬۲
ci

                       ‫  ۔‬                         
m

‫          ۔‬ ٓ           ‫    ۔‬          
(Runtime Errors)      ‫۔‬۳
               ‫  ۔‬                                           
e

‫  ۔‬                   ‫        ۔‬                     ‫  ۔‬
le

(  2011  ) ‫  ؟‬           (20

                         ‫  ۔‬                            :
ta

‫        ۔‬                    ‫     ۔‬   ٓ
‫  ؟‬             (21
‫  ۔‬                                 ‫  ۔‬                :
(  2011  ) ‫؟‬         ٓ     ""‫؟‬           (22
(Implement the Program)      :
               ‫      ۔‬            ( ٓ       )     
‫      ۔‬                          
‫؟‬             (23
(Document the Program)       :
       ‫  ۔‬                ،      ،          
‫      ۔‬          (   )                    ‫    ۔‬      

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      1  10th  

     ّ                             ""‫  ؟‬             (24
‫۔‬      ‫؟‬
:           :
‫  ۔‬                  
‫      ۔‬ ٓ             ‫۔‬2 ‫   ۔‬   ٓ        ‫۔‬1
‫    ۔‬ ٓ       ٓ          ‫۔‬3
‫  ؟‬             ""‫؟‬                   (25
(Maintain and Update the Program)             :
       ‫  ۔‬                      ‫  ۔‬                      
‫  ۔‬         ،            ‫  ۔‬              ٓ       

om
(  2011  )‫۔‬             (26
‫        ۔‬       ٓ        (2  ‫۔‬              (1:
(Algorithm) 1.3
‫  ؟‬
.c                 " "‫  ؟‬
(Algorithm)
     
:
(27
ty
       ،    ‫      ۔‬                      ‫  ۔‬             
‫۔‬ (  To-do)                 ‫۔‬  
ci

‫؟‬                               (28
‫   ۔‬                   ‫  ۔‬             :
m

‫۔‬               ""‫۔‬         (29

(Strategy for Developing Algorithm)           :
e

:        ‫  ۔‬                  
le

Investigation ( )    :1
‫   ۔‬                  
ta

       : 2         :1
‫۔‬       :4         :3
  :2
         ‫      ۔‬             ‫      ۔‬                  
‫      ۔‬       
          :3
                   ‫    ۔‬     ٓ                     
‫۔‬
‫  ۔‬                  2    :1
‫      ۔‬                 :2
‫      ۔‬                :3
‫  ۔‬             :4

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      1  10th  

(Flowchart) 1.4
‫  ؟‬       (30
(Flowchart)  :
             ٓ                          ‫  ۔‬         
     ‫    ۔‬                      ‫  ۔‬              ‫  ۔‬  
‫    ۔‬                  
‫۔‬             " " ‫  ؟‬                   (31
(Symbols of Flowchart)        :
‫  ۔‬              

om
.1     ٓ    .1

.2 .2

.3

.4
.c          
 

     
ٓ      .3

.4
ty
.5 .5

.6     ٓ /   ٓ .6
ci

.7 .7
m

.8 (   / )      .8

.9 .9
e

 ‫    ؟‬             (32
le

(Guidelines for Drawing a Flowchart)            :

‫  ۔‬              
ta

‫۔‬                             .1
‫   ۔‬ ٓ         ،   .2
‫   ۔‬                                   .3
‫۔‬   ٓ                  .4
‫۔‬                                                .5
‫ ۔‬               (     ٓ )      .6
‫ ۔‬             ٓ    .7
‫ ۔‬               .8
‫ ۔‬                            .9
‫  ۔‬                             .10
‫۔‬                             .11
‫  ؟‬                 ""‫  ؟‬         (33

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       1  10th  

(Advantages of using Flowchart)           :

‫   ۔‬            
‫        ۔‬                        .1
‫   ۔‬     ٓ                        .2
‫  ۔‬ ٓ                  .3
‫        ۔‬       .4
‫    ؟‬         (34
(Limitation of using Flowchart)          :
‫  ۔‬            
‫    ۔‬             .1

om
‫        ۔‬                 .2
‫؟‬               " "‫؟‬            (35
:           :

.c ‫  ۔‬  ( )         
ty
           ‫    ۔‬           (1 ‫  ۔‬          (1
‫      ۔‬         
‫  ۔‬             (2 ‫  ۔‬             (2
ci

‫  ۔‬ ٓ        (3 ‫  ۔‬         (3
‫    ۔‬           (4 ‫    ۔‬           (4
m

‫؟‬                       (36
:                   :
e

‫۔‬       (1
le

‫۔‬        (2
‫۔‬                    (3
ta

‫     ۔‬       (4
‫۔‬                    (5
‫۔‬                 (6

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