Children Chinese

儿童汉语
Pronunciation

拼音
P Initials and Finals
P Initials and Finals
 P What is Pinyin? (拼音)

hàn

汉
Pinyin is the pronunciation of this Chinese characters,
to distinguish different Chinese characters.
 P 3 components of Pinyin

1, initials 3, tones 2, finals

shēnɡmǔ shēnɡdiào yùnmǔ
声母 声调 韵母

hàn
汉
Pinyin
1, Initials
 I Initials, 声母 (shēnɡ mǔ)

b p m f d t n l
ɡ k h j q x

z c s zh ch sh r

y w
I Practice writing
 I Practice 1
√
Choosing the correct 声母 according to the teacher's reading.

b p g k

d t sh s

ch c zh z
I Practice one

b ch f

k q t
 I Practice 2

Read with the teacher, then read them for yourself.

b p m f zh g z x

n l ch y j h r

d t w sh r q k
I Practice three (writing)
Pinyin
2, Finals
 F Finals, 韵母 (yùn mǔ)

ɑ o e i u ü

iɑ ei ui ɑo ou iu

ie üe er

ɑn en in un ün

ɑng eng ing ong

P Practice writing
 P Practice 1

Choosing the correct 声母 according to the teacher's reading.

in ing ie ei

ou ao üe ui

o e
P Practice 2

ie ɑn ui

ou un er
 P Practice 3

Read with the teacher, then read them for yourself.

ai u iu ui an

en ü in ing eng

ie e ao er ong
P Practice 4 (writing)
 H Homework, 作业 (zuòyè
)

shú dú shēnɡmǔ, yùnmǔ biǎo.

1. 熟 读 声母、 韵母 表。

xiě yi xiě shēnɡmǔ, yùnmǔ biǎo.

2. 写 一写 声母、 韵母 表。
 Pinyin
3, Spelling
 S Spelling 1

zi ci si

zhi chi shi ri

yi wu yu ye yue yin yun

ying yuan
S Spelling - Initials +Finals
Pinyin
4, Tones
 T Tones, 声调 (shēnɡ diào)

There are Four Tones in Chinese, use tones (声调) to distinguish different characters.

mā má mǎ mà
妈 麻 马 骂
mom numb horse to curse
Q Neural Tone ( 轻声)

yǎnjìnɡ yǎnjinɡ
眼镜 (glasses) 眼睛 (eyes)
 Q Neural Tone (轻声)

In standard Chinese pronunciation, there are a number of syllables that lose their
original tones and are pronounced short.

This is known as the neutral tone which is identified by the absence of a tone mark,
e.g. “bà ba”, “mā ma”.

爸爸 bàba Father 姐姐 jiě jie Older sister

妈妈 mā ma Mother 妹妹 mèi mei Younger sister

哥哥 gē ge Older brother 孩子 hái zi Children
弟弟 dìdi Younger brother 我的 wǒ de My
 P Practice 1 (Neural Tone)

First tone + Neural tone

māmɑ yīnɡtao
妈妈 樱桃

ɡēɡe shīzi
哥哥 狮子
P Practice 1 (Neural Tone)
P Practice 1 (Neural Tone)
P Practice 1 (Neural Tone)
P Practice 2 (Tones)
 pīnyīn ɡuīzé
拼 音 规 则 1 (rules of spelling 1)

sìzhǒnɡ shēnɡdiào yào biāo zài shànɡ

四种 声调 要 标 在： ɑ 上
o
e
i
u
ü
（the four tones must to mark on “ɑ/o/e/i/u/ü”)
for example:

ā á ǎ à
āi ái ǎi ài
āo áo ǎo ào
ān án ǎn àn
āng áng ǎng àng
 ō ó ǒ ò
o ōu óu ǒu òu

ē é ě è
ēr ér ěr èr
e iē ié iě iè
ēn én ěn èn
ēng éng ěng èng
 ī í ǐ ì
i
īn ín ǐn ìn
ū ú ǔ ù
u
ūn ún ǔn ùn
ǖ ǘ ǚ ǜ
ü ǖe ǘe ǚe ǜe
ǖn ǘn ǚn ǜn
pīnyīn ɡuīzé
拼音 规则 2 (rules of spelling 2)

ü +j/q/x u jū qū xū
jú qú xú
īn jǔ qǔ xǔ
jù qù xù
pīnyīn ɡuīzé
拼 音 规 则 2 (rules of spelling 2)

ü +j/q/x u juē xùn

quē xuán
juē juán
īn
jùn
qùn xuán
pīnyīn ɡuīzé
拼音 规则 2 (rules of spelling 2)

i ī īng
í íng
īn
ǐ ǐng
ì ìng
pīnyīn ɡuīzé
拼音 规则 3 (rules of spelling 3)

shēnɡdiàobiāozàihòumiɑndshēnɡdi
iu +
àobiāozàihòumiɑndezìmǔshànɡ
声iū 调 标 在 后 面 的字母上
iú
ezìmǔshànɡ
iǔ
声 调 标 在 后 面 的字母上
iù
pīnyīn ɡuīzé
拼音 规则 3 (rules of spelling 3)

shēnɡdiàobiāozàihòumiɑndshēnɡdi
ui+
àobiāozàihòumiɑndezìmǔshànɡ
声īu 调 标 在 后 面 的字母上
ezìmǔshànɡ
íu
声ǐu 调 标 在 后 面 的字母上
ìu
pīnyīn ɡuīzé
拼音 规则 3 (rules of spelling 3)

shēnɡdiàobiāozàihòumiɑndshēnɡdi
ie/üe+
àobiāozàihòumiɑndezìmǔshànɡ
声 iē üē
在 ié
后 面 üé的字母上 ezìmǔshànɡ
声 iě调 标üě在 后 面 的字母上
iè üè
 shēnɡdiào yīnɡɡāi biǎo zài nǎ li ?
声调 应该 标 在 哪里？
(the tone should go where?)

liànxíyī

④ yue
练习 一（practice one)

① bɑi

② kou ⑤ liu

③ gui ⑥ jing
 kuàisù dú chū chūxiàn de pīnyīn
快速 读出 出现 的 拼音
(speak quickly what you see)
liànxíèr
练习 二 (practice two)

chūn shén
bàn

qǐnɡ shuí kǒu

 pànduàn duìcuò
判断 对 错
(judge the right form)
liànxí sān、xiěyixiě
练习 三 、写一写
(practice three ,writing)

① wūɡuī ( )
wūɡūi ( )

② zúqíu ( )

zúqiú ( )
 zuòyè
作业 (homework)

Liànxí shēnɡdiào.
1.练习 声调。

Dú chū chūxiàn de suóyǒu Pinyin.

2.读 出 出现 的 所有 拼音。

Mòxiě shēnɡmǔ, yùnmǔ biǎo.

3.默写 声母、 韵母 表。