BASS WORD BASED CIRCUIT BREAKER BILL OF ENGINEERING

MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION

S/NO. COMPONENT QTY UNIT PRICE TOTAL

(100) (N)
(N)
1. RESISTOR 8 50 400

2. Arduino Uno 4 5000 5000

3. 1 400 400
SWITCH
4. REGULATOR 1 450 450

5. BUZZER 1 1000 1000

6. IC SOCKET 2 200 400

7. LCD 1 8000 8000

8. CRYSTAL 1 800 800

OSCILLATOR
9. TRANSFORMER 1 400 400

10. CAPACITOR 5 70 350

11. CASING 1 4000 4000

12. VERO BOARD 1 200 200

13. BREAD BOARD 1 700 700

14. SOLDERING 1 (ROLL) 1500 1500

LEAD
15. SOLDERING 1 700 700
IRON
16. LEAD SUCKER 1 450 450

17. Key Pad 1 12000 12000

GRAND 55110
TOTAL

Electrical accidents are rapidly increasing especially electric line repairs incident
due to the lack of communication and coordination between the maintenance
personnel and the electric substation staff. The password based circuit breaker
device could just be the solution as only the lineman could reliably control the
circuit breaker to avoid miscommunication. The system requires a password to
turn ON/OFF the circuit breaker as needed. It is entirely controlled by 8051 family
microcontroller specifically the SST89E54RDA-40-C-PIE, an 8-bit microcontroller
that is a member of the Flash Flex family.

The circuit consists of Arduino series controller, 4×3 keypad, LCD, relays and two
loads. LCD data pins are connected to port1 and control pins RS, RW, EN pins
are connected to P3.7, P3.6 and P3.5 respectively. The keypad is connected to
port 2 of the controller while the LCD is used to display the information. In
addition, the lamp and motor are connected to P3.0 and P3.1 through the relays.
These are used to indicate circuit breaker state. Moreover, BC547 transistors are
used to drive the relays where 5V relays are used to drive the AC loads. While
giving the connections, there should be no common connection between AC and
DC supplies. Furthermore, a 5V power supply is used to provide regulated 5V
DC to the controller.

This project distinctly provides security and convenience to electrical

maintenance personnel. This may help avoid fatal accidents to line man, which
can be used in establishments such as building offices, hotels, industries and
houses. It is a simple project with commonly available components that helps
save life.
 TABLE OF CONTENT
Tittle page i
Approval page ii
Declaration iii
Letterr of transmittion iv
Dedication v

Acknowledgement vi
Abstract vii
Table of content viii

CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of study
1.2 Statement of problem
1.3 Objective of the study
1.4 Research Question
1.5 Research Hypothesis
1.6 Significance of Study
1.7 Scope of Study
1.8 Limitation of Study
1.9 Definition of Terms
Reference
CHAPTER TWO
LITERATUR REVIEW
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Conceptual Framework
2.3 Theoritical Framework
2.4 Empirical Framework
2.5 Summary of the chapter
References

CHAPTER THREE
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Research Design
3.3 Population of the Study
3.4 Method of Data collection
3.5 Measuring Instrument
3.6 Validity of Reseach Instrument
3.7 Reliability of Research Instrument
3.8 Justification of the Model
3.9 Method of Data Analysis
Reference

CHAPTER FOUR
DATA PRESENTATION , ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF
RESULT
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Data presentation and analysis
4.3 Test of hypothesis
4.4 Finding
CHAPTER FIVE
SUMMARY CONCLUSION SND RECOMMENDATION
5.1 Summary
5.2 Conlusion
5.3 Recommendation
Bibliography