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Ateneo de Zamboanga University

COLLEGE OF NURSING
Learning Worksheet (MOD 1 PED)

Directions: Complete the table by providing the most appropriate information.

Condition Signs & Symptoms Diagnostic test Management, Treatment Picture


Respiratory -This disease related to the Specific laboratory test Treatment:
Distress Syndrome immaturity of the lubgs tissue, must be carroed out to -institute thermoregulation-Prevent
this can also be classified as evaluate the neonatal for Hypotension
hyaline membraine disease, complication these test -Prevent Hypovolemia
this is a complex may include: -Correcr respiratory acidoses with
manifestation of sign of -Blood ventilatory support
respiratory.-who are the risk -urine -Correct metabolic acidoses by
factor of the respriatory -celerbral fliud(CSF) administrating sodium carbonate
distress syndrome:-premature- -cultures -blood glucose -administrator surfactant and other
maternal diabetes mellitus- -serume calcium-arterial drugs as order by physician
stress during delivery which blood gas(ABG)
produce acidoses(Sign and -radiographic evaluation
symptoms)-further increased
respiratory rate-labored
breathing-fine crackles on
ascultation-cyanosis-nasal
Flaring-expiratory grunting-
hypoxemia-hypercarbia-
acidosis
Meconium Involves aspiration of Diagnosis evaluation: Treatment:
Aspiration meconium into the lungs, -monitor fetal -immediately provide endicheal
Syndrome meconium aspiration respiration, such as suctioning and delivery
syndrome(MAS), result when presence of bradycardiac -offer respitatory assistance via
the neonatal inhaled the -assess for apgar score mechanical ventilation
meconium mixed with -ascultation of lungs -maintain a neutral thermal
amniotic fliud, typically -blood gas analysis environment
occurred with the first breath -chest X-ray -administer surfactant and an
or while the neonatal is in -urine color antibiotic
uteroRisk factors for (MAS)-
maternal diabetes-maternal
hypertension-difficult
delivery-fetal distress-
intrauterine hypoxia-advance
growth age(>42 week)-poor
intrauterine growthSign of
distress:-appearing limp-apgar
score <6-pallor-cyanosis-
coarse crackle when
auscultating neonatal lungs-
chest X-ray may show patches
or streaks of meconium in the
lungs air trapping or
hyperinflation
Condition Signs & Symptoms Diagnostic test Management, Treatment Picture
SIDS This is the typical death Observed infant: Educate pieces for patient:
occurring during age 12 -respiration of infant -Best sleep position”back”
months infant from unknow -breathing patterns of -Dress infant appropriately
reason and this tend occur infant “don’t over dress”
during sleep -assess for weight of -aviod exposing baby to tobacco
infant every now and smoke
then -Remove extra item from sleepin
-assess for proper area
position of infant -infact can sleep in the same
during sleep. room but not the same bed
–provide proper
ventilation.
–assess for
environmental
thermological humid
Hyperbilirubinemi This is also classified as Assess for: Treatment:
a pathologic “jaundice”, -assess for presences of -Provide an exchange transfuin
hyperbilirubunemia can be Jaundice -offer phototherapy
developed several ways: -assess for any -administration albumin
-certain drugs(such as presence of Elevated Nursing Intervention:
aspirin/tranquilizer/ serium bilirium -Clean the neonatal eye’s
sulfonamides) -assess for CBC periodically to removed
-this can cause -asess for urine drainage
(hypothermia/ anoxia/ -offer the neonatal extra water
hypoglycaemia to promote bilirium excretion
/hypoalbuminemia)
.
sign and symptoms:
-jaundice
-elevated serium biliruim
-hepatosplenomegaly
NAME: SANAANI, NUR-FATIMA, M.
Sec: BSN-2H
Date: 2/15/2021

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