Leading Green Practice Test 3 - Answer Key

Leading
Green Practice Test 3 - V4 Green Associate

Question 1
Which of the following is considered a green code?
Question 1 Explanation:
The International Green Construction Code (lgCC) is the first model code to include
sustainability measures for the entire construction project and its site — from design through
construction, certificate of occupancy and beyond. Another green building code is CALGreen,
California’s Green Building Standard Code, others are Form-Based and Smart Growth codes.
A The International Green Construction Code (lgCC)
B Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED)
C ISO 14000
D Green Screen 5.2
Question 2
The project team poorly estimated potential savings and cost-benefit ratios throughout the
design and construction phases. They decided to use expensive triple-glazed windows during
construction. How would this affect the project?
This type of last-minute effort to improve efficiency is what drives up the costs of green
building. If this decision had occurred in the design-phase, the HVAC system could have been
downsized and cost less. Replacing the HVAC system would be extremely expensive as vents,
ducts and location would all need to be retrofitted mid-construction.
A Save money by replacing the new HVAC system with a smaller new one
B Less energy consumed in the building during construction
C Overall lower building costs

D Higher building cost
Question 3
For Storage and Collection of Recyclables, a building recycling program must include which of
these items? (Choose 3)
While the MR category manages waste generated by construction activities, the category also
manages waste generated by the building occupants. At the minimum, the materials to be
recycled include: mixed paper; corrugated cardboard; glass; plastics; and metals. In addition,
there must be a provision for the safe collection, storage, and disposal of: batteries; mercury-
containing lamps; and electronic waste
A Brick
B Plastic
C Hazardous materials
D Cardboard
E Metal
Question 4
Building commissioning is a requirement for LEED projects and can also lead to points if
completed extensively to ensure that building systems comply with:
Commissioning is the process of verifying & documenting that a building & all of its systems
and assemblies are planned, designed, installed, tested, operated, & maintained to meet OPR
A Basis of Design
B The Owner’s Project Requirements
C Local building code

D Irrigation installing
E Occupant comfort preferences
Question 5
What is the frequency at which water must be metered at a building-level? (CHOOSE 2)
For all items which consume 20%+ of the building’s end water usage
A Hourly
B Annually
C Monthly
D Daily
Question 6
Name a distinction between a green building and a conventionally designed building?
IP is key to LEED and involves all parties
A Green buildings generally take longer to construct
B Green buildings use an integrative process
C Green buildings have less control over design decisions

D Green buildings cost more
Question 7
A new project is being constructed in Arizona, an arid climate. The landscape architect selected
only native vegetation. Why? (CHOOSE 2)
Evapotranspiration is the combination of evaporation and plant transpiration into the
atmosphere. Evaporation occurs when liquid water from soil, plant surfaces, or water bodies
becomes vapor and reduces watering needs. Native plants help with pest management as well.
Plant choice does not affect the HIE nor does it change the efficiency of the irrigation system.
A To minimize evapotranspiration
B To support pest management
C To provide connections with diverse uses

D To reduce the heat island effect
E To increase irrigation efficiency
Question 8
LEED for Existing Building contains some unique credits including Green Cleaning which must
follow what standard?
Environmental Choice has many standards that apply to green cleaning products
A CRI Green Label
B Environmental Choice
C Environmental Responsible
D GreenScreen
E Green Seal
Question 9
Building Inc. is constructing a brand new state of the art green condominium to be 3 stories tall
with incredible daylighting. Which LEED rating system should the company pursue?
Projects three to five stories may choose the homes rating system that corresponds to the
ENERGY STAR program in which they are participating. LEED BD+C: Multifamily Midrise
residential buildings of 4 to 8 occupiable stories above grade. The building must have 50% or
more residential space. Buildings near eight stories can inquire with USGBC about using midrise
or new construction, if appropriate.
A LEED for Homes rating system which awards the most points for daylighting
B LEED BD+C: Multifamily Midrise
C LEED ND: Plan

D are participating.
The LEED Homes rating system that corresponds to the ENERGY STAR program in which they
E LEED BD+C: New Construction and Major Renovations

Question 10
Building codes consist of rules and regulations for design and construction within a certain
boundary. Which of the following green building codes can be enforced by law? (CHOOSE ALL
THAT ARE CORRECT)
The IgCC is a 'model' code, requiring adoption by a governing jurisdiction before it becomes
law. In this way, the model language can, if necessary, be adapted to address local conditions
and allows for publicly elected legislative bodies to have the final voice in adoption. An
alternate path of compliance to the IgCC is the ANSI/ASHRAE/USGBC/IES Standard 189.1,
Standard for the Design of High Performance, Green Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential
Buildings.
A ASHRAE 189.1
B GreenSeal
C International Green Construction Code

D LEED
E ENERGYSTAR
Question 11
Which of the following is not a source of alternative or renewable energy?
Demand response (DR) is a program where the utility company contacts a consumer with a
request to cut back on their power draw during a curtailment event
A Carbon Offsets
B Green Power
C Demand Response
D Renewable energy production
Question 12
Cost-effective streamlined certification processes for multiple building certifications is provided
by which of the following?
LEED Online is the tool used to document the project and streamline the process. ENERGY STAR
Portfolio Manager is an online tool for facility owners to measure and track energy and water
consumption as well as GhG's. LEED Volume Program lets organizations achieve LEED
certifications for similar or identical buildings across the country.
A ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager
B LEED Online
C LEED Interpretations
D LEED Volume Program
E ENERGY STAR Target Finder
Question 13
Each project team has many stakeholders who are encouraged to work together in an
integrative manner. One of those stakeholders is the declarant which:
The other options are completed by the project administrator or do not have an actual title.
A Works within the LEED Technical Advisory Group to answer CIRs
B
Verifies the information on the LEED credit forms and is authorized by the project administrator to
sign the form
C Submits all Credit Interpretation Requests (CIRs) to GBCI and LEED interpretations
D Assigns the roles and responsibilities to each team members
E Automatically is selected by LEED online to submit all documentation for LEED projects
Question 14
LeadingGreen is not sure if they have the most up to date version of the LEED reference guides.
Where should they check to find out?
Any updates, changes, errata to any LEED rating system are found on USGBC's website and
nowhere else.
A GBCI Website
B LEED Online
C USGBC Website
D LEED Rating Systems
E LEED Code
Question 15
The term REC means Renewable Energy Certificate, but what does it represent?
A REC represents the environmental, social, and other positive attributes of power generated by
renewable resources. These attributes may be sold separately from the underlying commodity
electricity. RECs represent the reduced emissions of renewable energy compared to
conventional fossil fuels. RECs are sold separately allowing people to purchase the 'greenness'
of the electricity. This allows anyone to purchase a REC even if the power to their building is
not green power. RECs have no geographic constraints, because they are sold separately from
electricity. A project in Maine can purchase RECs from any other state.
A The environmental, social, and other positive attributes of power generated by renewable resources
B 1000 tonnes of CO2 equivalent emissions
C 2 MWh of equivalent energy emissions

D The amount of energy an electricity provider purchases from renewable sources
Question 16
Which source consumes the largest amount of energy in commercial buildings?
EPA 2008: • 38% space heating • 21% lighting • 8% water heating • 8% cooling • 7%
ventilation • 6% refrigeration • 3% cooking • 2% computers • 1% office equipment • 8% other
Environmental impacts of
A Lighting
B Water Heating
C Office Equipment
D Space Heating
Question 17
Which referenced standard is used for reducing site lighting pollution?
The goals of light pollution reduction are to: 1. reduce sky glow to increase night sky access 2.
minimize light trespass from the building and site 3. improve nighttime visibility through glare
reduction 4. reduce development impact on nocturnal environments A properly designed
exterior lighting system reduces three forms of light pollution: 1. uplight 2. glare 3. light
trespass. To meet uplight and light trespass requirements, the project team must use either the
backlight-uplight-glare (BUG) method or the calculation method. The lighting design must
adhere to the MLO lighting zone that applies to the project, and there are 5 zones: • Zone 0 =
no ambient lighting • Zone 1= low ambient lighting • Zone 2 = moderate ambient lighting •
Zone 3 = moderately high ambient lighting • Zone 4 = high ambient lighting LID, GI, and BMPs
address rainwater management
A BUG rating
B Green Infrastructure (GI)
C Best Management Practices (BMP)

D Low Impact Development (LID)
Question 18
Which LEED resource does an engineering firm have access to if they are not registered online
nor have a USGBC membership?
LEED Online is available only after project registration through LEED Online. LEED credit
feedback button is a specific button located on LEED Online. CIR database are accessible by
LEED project team members only. LEED Score Card is available free of charge from USGBC’s
website.
A LEED Score Card
B LEED Online
C CIR database
D LEED credit feedback button
Question 19
What is true about an innovative in performance credit?
Innovative credits can be exemplorary performance, one point for a LEED AP and no more, and
a quantifiable benefit outside of the scope
A They are attained after a CIR ruling is in the projects favour
B They are attained by doubling a credits requirement
C They must include a quantifiable benefit out of the scope of LEED

D They are awarded based on the amount of relevant LEED AP+ on the project
Question 20
LEED consists of many strategies and processes to manage rainwater including rain gardens,
intensive/extensive green roofs and 50%+ unbound pervious pavement. What strategy are these
examples of?
Low Impact Development are strategies to increase the quality of rainwater on the outside of a
project.
A Infill
B Low impact development
C Green Infrastructure
D Sustainable development
E Dense development
Question 21
The largest producer of greenhouse gas emissions accounts for what percentage of the United
States’ carbon dioxide emissions?
In the United States, buildings account for: 14% of potable water consumption 30% of waste
output 40% of raw materials use 38% of carbon dioxide emissions 24% to 50% of energy use
72% of electricity consumption
A 45%
B 38%
C 35%
D 25%
E 52%
Question 22
Which of the following affects the ventilation levels of a space? (Choose 2)
The six factors that affect thermal comfort: Environmental factors: • air temperature • radiant
temperature • air velocity • humidity Personal: • clothing insulation • metabolic heat
A The time of day when occupancy will be the greatest
B The total occupant load during a 24 hour period
C The type of occupant clothing

D The types of occupant activities being performed
Question 23
There are many types of fertilizers and pest management techniques. What plants would
promote biodiversity on a site?
Native (or indigenous) plants are those that grow naturally in an area, or that have been in an
area for many years. Native plants require less water, fertilizer, and pest control. These plants
can be trees, shrubs, flowers, or grasses. Adaptive plants are non-native plants that perform well
in the local climate. Native and adaptive plants require less water, and are more disease
resistant because they are suited to the region's usual rainfall, soil, and temperature.
A Tall and Unique plants that provide shading
B Non-adaptive plants
C Monocultures
D Native Plants
E Plants in a rain garden
Question 24
By avoiding any development on Greenfields the environment would benefit due to:
Undisturbed sites will help with managing rainwater runoff naturally..
A Reduction of the heat island effect
B Rainwater management
C Brownfield remediation
D Less need for new parking
Question 25
Credit interactions are crucial to the integrative design process. Which of the following 3options
could work together to maximize their synergies? (CHOOSE 3)
The big 3 when it comes to saving energy and optimizing lighting is daylighting combined with
occupancy sensors and individual occupant controls. By having daylighting sensors, the interior
lighting levels are adjusted automatically to further save energy by increasing artificial lighting
only in areas that need it. Finally, individual task lighting lets each occupant have control
A
Daylight sensors
B
Carbon dioxide sensors
C
Carbon monoxide sensors
D
Occupancy sensors
E
Occupant lighting controls
F
Operable windows
G
Thermostats
Question 26
A developer is scouting out properties to determine which will benefit the most in the Location
and Transportation credit category. Which of the following is considered buildable land area?
Other options are not buildable by code and by LEED
A Public rights-of-way
B Public streets
C Areas with trees

D Land excluded from residential development by law
Question 27
Looking at the BPDO-Material ingredients credit, which of the following is not an approved way
for manufacturers to report chemical inventory?’
USGBC approved programs are allowed but the USGBC does not design programs for this credit
A Health Product Declaration
B Chemical Abstract Service Registration Number (CASRN)
C Cradle to Cradle
D USGBC-designed program
Question 28
What is the best tool that LEED encourages to understand the environmental impact of a
building over its entire life?
A life-cycle assessment provides information on a building over all phases of its life. Using LCA
in the design process helps the project team understand which short- and long-term impacts
different design decisions will have, allowing them to make better design decisions.
A Cradle-to grave life cycle analysis
B EPA ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager and rating
C LEED Online
D Embodied Energy Analysis
Question 29
One of the first design decisions after a property has been selected is how to orient the
building. How can this help?
Thermal massing and orientation are two great passive ways to reduce energy demand.
A Ensure convenient entrance/egress for occupants walking to/from mass transit
B Increase the heat island effect
C Provide optimal shade for landscaping to reduce irrigation requirements

D Allow the project to maximize heat gain in winter and minimize it in the summer
Question 30
There are numerous types of site which depend on preexisting or current conditions. What is a
brownfield?
Brownfields are previously used or redeveloped land that may be contaminated with hazardous
waste or pollution. The land has the potential to be reused once any hazardous substances,
pollutants, or contaminants are remediated. Local incentives may be available for selecting to
remediate a brownfield.
A A site that was never developed on before
B A gap between existing infrastructure
C A site that was used as farmland

D Previously used site that may be contaminated
Question 31
Code always trumps voluntary green building requirements. Which of the following are
enforceable within the building industry?
The IgCC provides the building industry with language that both broadens and strengthens
building codes in a way that will accelerate the construction of high performance green
buildings. Jurisdictions that adopt the IgCC into their building codes can enforce them.
A Noise vibration requirements
B Grean Seal requirements for materials
C MERV filters
D ASHRAE 90.1 for energy
E International Green Construction Code (IgCC)
Question 32
What type of energy is used by products that are powered by means of an ordinary AC plug?
Plug load is the electrical current drawn by all equipment connected via wall outlets. Process
energy is the power resources consume in support of processes other than conditioning spaces
and maintaining comfort and amenities for building occupants of a building; it may include
refrigeration equipment, cooking and food preparation, clothes washing, and other major
support appliances. Unregulated load (aka process load) is the load on a building resulting from
the consumption or release of process energy.
A Unregulated load
B Process load
C Plug load
D Process energy
Question 33
What issues may arise due to daylight in conjunction with light shelves?
No matter how daylight is brought into the building glare will be an issue. The light shelf is too
high to get in the way of a view
A Decreased quality of views
B Increase in the concentration of VOCs
C An increase in reverberation time

D Increased Glare
Question 34
Watersense is a label for fixtures which are water efficient. How should international projects
aim to achieve water efficiency credits if the watersense label is not available?
International projects need to follow local equivalent standards when one of the U.S. standards
is not available or applicable.
A A local equivalent
B ASHRAE
C GREEN-E
D EN-15321
E I-BEAM
Question 35
What are two primary responsibilities of the Green Building Certification Institute
(GBCI)?(Choose 2)
GBCI’s LEED administration and verification responsibilities are performed as a third-party.
A Administers the LEED (building) certification program
B Develops and administers LEED professional credentialing
C Develops LEED Green Building Rating Systems

D Provides and develops LEED based education and research projects
Question 36
Credit point weightings are determined based on LEED v4 Impact categories. Which of the
following options has the greatest weight in LEED?
The weightings are as followed: • 35% Reverse Contribution to Global Climate Change • 20%
Enhance Individual Human Health and Well-Being • 15% Protect and Restore Water Resources •
10% Protect, Enhance and Restore Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services • 10% Promote
Sustainable and Regenerative Material Resources Cycles • 5% Build a Greener Economy • 5%
Enhance Social Equity, Environmental Justice, Community Health and Quality of Life
A GHG Emissions Reduction from Materials and Water Embodied Energy Use
B
Reverse Contribution to Global Climate Change and Enhance Individual Human Health and Well-
Being
C Protect, Enhance and Restore Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

D Enhance human health and well being
E Promote Sustainable and Regenerative Material Resources Cycles
Question 37
Submetering can result in additional initial costs on a project for both energy and water
consumption. So, why install them?
Only building level metering is a mandatory prerequisite, not submetering. Submetering can
result in immense savings as it is a great way to determine where specified performance is not
being met.
A
All system consumption must be shared with the USGBC through annual reports at least every 5
years
B The integrative process requires consistent submetering
C It is a prerequisite requirement to submeter energy and water systems

D They measure actual consumption verses design consumption rates
Question 38
A project team is investigating sustainable techniques to use less water for the same
conventional processes that use water. (CHOOSE 3)
No explanation provided
A Submeter all systems
B Capture and treat stormwater runoff
C Reduce the amount of toilets used for the project

D Using graywater for nonpotable water needs
E Only using native plants
F Installing water efficient fixtures
Question 39
何承贵 Engineering Firm would like to reduce the use of potable water. Select the following
fixture which uses the least amount of potable water:
Watersense fixtures is an EPA certification awarded to fixtures that reduce water consumption
in fixtures
A WaterSense fixtures
B Graywater fixtures
C ENERGY STAR fixtures

D Potable water fixtures
Question 40
A University campus is building a new location east of Toronto that will consist of 15 buildings,
labs and offices. What is an appropriate strategy for achieving energy efficiency?
A district energy system (DES) is a central energy conversion plant and transmission and
distribution system that provides thermal energy to a group of buildings (e.g. a central cooling
plant on a university campus). It does not include central energy systems that provide only
electricity
A Building a district heating and cooling system
B Purchasing green power and carbon offsets
C Ensuring there is minimal space between them

D Building them on top of each other
Question 41
The systems thinking approach is a guiding principle in LEED. What is it?
This is the definition of system thinking. The others describe regenerative design, the
integrative process and sustainability.
A
An understanding of the built environment as a series of relationships in which all parts influence
many other parts
An approach to design and operations that brings team members together to work collaboratively
B on all of the project's systems, finding synergistic solutions that support greater levels of
sustainability.
C
Providing for the needs of the current generation without compromising future generations ability
to provide for themselves
D A Sustainable plan for built environments that improve existing conditions.

Question 42
A commercial office project in Manhattan achieved LEED certification though LEED BD+C: Core
and Shell in 2013. It is now 2014. Which LEED rating system would most likely be sought after
if each floor in the building will be leased out to tenants?
LEED BD+C: Core and Shell covers base building elements such as structure, envelope and the
HVAC system. Once a tenant has been established then additional certifications can be earned.
Projects where 50% or less of the leasable square footage is owner-occupied are generally not
candidates for LEED BD+C: New Construction.
A LEED BD+C: Core and Shell recertification
B LEED O+M: Existing Buildings
C LEED ID+C: Commercial Interiors

D LEED BD+C: Homes
Question 43
Buildings are a large producer of greenhouse gas and consumer of energy. What percentage of
electricity do buildings account for in the US?
In US- 14% of potable water consumption 30% of waste output 40% of raw materials use 38%
of carbon dioxide emissions 24% to 50% of energy use 72% of electricity consumption
A 25%
B 38%
C 72%
D 55%
E 80%
F 30%
Question 44
One credit is called Green Power and Carbon Offsets which contain strategies including
purchasing RECs and carbons offsets. What’s the difference between the two?
All other options are false.
A Carbon Offsets do not account for GHG emissions
B RECs must be purchased locally
C RECs are tradable commodities

D RECs encourage the reduction of GHG emissions
Question 45
A high school is being constructed in downtown Manhattan and will require a complete
replacement of mechanical and electrical systems as well as new triple-glazed windows. Which
LEED project should they submit under?
If it is a K-12 school then it has to be a LEED for Schools project
A LEED O+M: Existing Schools
B LEED BD+C: Schools
C LEED BD+C: Existing Buildings

D LEED BD+C: New Construction
E LEED BD+C: Core and Shell
Question 46
Which of the following is not a requirement for achieving the Construction Activity Pollution
Prerequisite?
See prerequisite requirements and intent for further explanation.
A Prevent Pollution of air with dust
B Mulch high slope areas
C Prevent loss of soil

D Prevent Sedimentation of storm sewers and streams
Question 47
Out of all the credit categories which one encourages utilizing existing development and land
density the most?
Surrounding Density and Diverse uses is a credit and not a credit category
A Sustainable Sites
B Access to Quality Transit
C Surrounding Density & Diverse Uses

D Regional Priority
E Location and Transportation
Question 48
How can a project minimize its certification fees?
Certification fees are based on square footage
A Ensure the integrative process is audited by a USGBC professional
B Build a smaller building
C Select a brownfield to develop on

D Use LEED Online
Question 49
A project team is trying to find out its actual water consumption based on specified kitchen
sinks. How can this be done?
Part of the documentation process for water saving fixtures is to include the manufacturer's cut
sheets that describe the water-saving aspects of the fixture.
A By only selecting LEED certified sinks
B Through occupancy calculations
C By using a fixture cut sheet

D By predicting performance based on the EPAct of 1992/2005
E By selecting sustainable sinks
Question 50
Building codes are laws that guide our environmental build on how to ensure safety for
occupants in all building types. What organization helps develop them?
The ICC creates codes for building and safety. Many of these codes are adopted by local
jurisdictions and become part of the local building code. The codes are a complete set of
comprehensive, coordinated building safety, plumbing, mechanical, fire prevention, energy
efficiency codes, and accessibility. The International Codes, or I-Codes, published by ICC,
provide minimum safeguards for people at home, at school, and in the workplace.
A IESNA 90.1
B Department of Energy (DoE)
C International Code Council

D UPC
E ASHRAE
Question 51
Which of the following projects requires a master site for registration?
Campus credits allow eligible LEED credits and prerequisites to be documented for the entire
area and development within a LEED campus boundary. These campus credits are earned
through a separate review in the master site. Once reviewed and earned in the master site,
campus credits are available to LEED projects (both individual and group projects) associated
with the same master site and located within that same LEED campus boundary. All campus
credit information is documented within a master site.
A A 3-story multifamily project
B A LEED BD+C: Schools project
C A LEED BD+C: Healthcare project

D A campus project
Question 52
A general contractor does not know what document assists with a construction management
plan to help with improving air quality during construction. As a LEED consultant you know the
document and can inform the general contractor what to do: (CHOOSE 2)
These are two items in the SMACNA guidelines which instructs good housekeeping and HVAC
protection as well as: • Keeping the site free of dust and dirt (inside) • Protecting building
materials from moisture damage (rain/snow) to prevent mold growth • Preventing smoking\
A Verifying construction waste is placed in the proper trash bins
B Implementing a pest control management plan
C Implement a Green Cleaning Program

D Capping the ducts to mechanical systems
E Making sure someone is sweeping periodically to control dust
Question 53
How many levels, or tiers, of LEED professional accreditation are available?
Tier I: LEED Green Associate—possesses the general knowledge of green building practices for
both commercial and residential spaces and both new construction and existing buildings as
well as how to support other professionals working on LEED projects. Tier II: LEED AP with
Specialty—possesses the knowledge and skills necessary to participate in the design process, to
support and encourage integrated design, and to streamline the application and certification
process. Tier III: LEED Fellow—developed to honor and recognize distinguished LEED APs
A 4
B 7
C 2
D 3
Question 54
Which of the following organizations supports LEED, in addition to having its own building
certification program?
ENERGY STAR certified buildings and plants are located in all 50 states and come in all shapes
and sizes. Some are world-famous skyscrapers. Others are locally owned small businesses. Each
is making an impact in the fight against climate change. The other three choices are Energy and
Atmosphere (EA) referenced standards.
A Advanced Buildings Core Performance Guide
B ENERGY STAR
C ASHRAE
D American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy (ACEEE)
Question 55
Rainwater is this type of water:
In most jurisdictions rainwater is considered non-potable
A Potable water
B Non-potable water
C Blackwater
D Whitewater
E Graywater
Question 56
Which of the following allows additional options or approaches for achieving LEED credit(s) for
project teams with unique project needs? (Choose 2)
An Alternative Compliance Path (ACP) is unique to the LEED rating system. It provides
additional options or approaches to LEED credits that address unique project needs and
advancements in science and technology. Alternative Compliance Paths allow LEED to be more
flexible and applicable for projects and must be approved by the LEED Steering Committee. The
Global Alternative Compliance Paths (Global ACPs) were developed to address the unique needs
of projects outside the U.S. These offer additional approaches to credits traditionally more
difficult for projects outside of the U.S. to achieve.
A Global Alternative Compliance Paths (Global ACPs)
B Discussion with GBCI
C Alternative Compliance Paths (ACPs)

D LEED Online credit review
Question 57
Environmental product declaration have caused a lot of outcry from many manufacturers who
are unwilling to change their processes to a more transparent reporting process. What standard
must EPDs follow?
The International Standards Organization (ISO) standards are used for EPDs in LEED
A Local or State regulation
B ASHRAE
C FSC
D MERV
E ISO
Question 58
Which of the following is most likely to occur over time if a school has a PV array on its roof top
as well as enrols in a demand response program to shift 10% of their energy consumption?
uestion 58 Explanation:
Demand-response programs usually include financial incentives during demand response
events. The utility company asks the building to use less electricity, the building agrees, and the
building owner is rewarded with a price break. In turn, the utility company saves money by
spending less money on additional transmission lines and power plants
A The project will be ineligible for RECs
B The schools energy demand will decrease over time
C The project's renewable energy production will decrease

D The project's energy costs will decrease
E The schools energy demand will increase over time
Question 59
What process is known to help inform design decisions related to urban micro-farms in the
community which has high quality soil?
The site assessment influences over a dozen other LEED credit areas, some directly and others
indirectly. For example: • Access to Quality Transit • Surrounding Density and Diverse Uses •
Sensitive Land Protection • Bicycle Facilities • Open Space • Rainwater Management • Heat
Island Reduction • Energy Performance • Daylight • Quality Views • Renewable Energy
Production
A Environmental Site Assessment phase 1
B Integrative Process – Implementation Phase
C Site Assessment
D Energy modelling with IES
Question 60
Energy modelling is a great tool for estimating savings. What are some examples of open
space? (CHOOSE 2)
Pedestrian-orientated paving areas that encourage physical activity are considered quality open
spaces. A community garden is considered a quality open space.
A A jogging trail
B ASHRAE 90.1
C IESNA – TN – 15
D A soccer field made of artificial turf
E Green Seal certified space
F A community garden
Question 61
How does the USGBC support its mission? (CHOOSE 2)
The USGBC’s mission is 'to transform the way projects are designed, built, operated. Enabling an
environmentally & ocially responsible, healthy, prosperous environment that improves life
A Financial Incentives
B GBCI
C USGBC Vision Enforcement

D Local Chapters
E LEED Green building Rating systems
F Free Consulting
Question 62
Healthcare have a few unique credits specific to these facilities. How does LEED suggest a
healthcare project can extend the life of the building and conserve building resources as the
surrounding population grows?
Designing for flexibility is a concept that considers the future use of the building and how it
may be modified while at the same time reducing waste and reducing the need for new
materials.
A Design rooms with modular systems
B Ensure building is close to diverse uses
C Purchase additional land on which to construct additional buildings

D Maximize PBT usage throughout all products
Question 63
LeadingGreen is designing an 80 storey condominium which will have retail on the first floor
and residential space on the upper floors as well as a pre-kindergarten learning facility. What
LEED rating system would be most appropriate?
The 40/60 rule was used to determine this
A LEED for Schools
B LEED for New Construction
C LEED for Commercial Interiors

D LEED for Retail
Question 64
An important aspect of the USGBC is its vision. What is that?
This is part of USGBC’s vision as the other options are dealing with the CaGBC or the USGBC’s
mission.
A Transform the way buildings and communities are designed, built, and operated
B
Lead and accelerate the transformation to high-performing, healthy green buildings, homes, and
communities throughout North America
C a generation
Buildings and communities that will regenerate and sustain the health and vitality of all life within
D See the transformation of a built environment that leads to a sustainable future

Question 65
Vassar College is building a new state of the art dormitory fully fit out with laundry services, a
cafeteria and even a gym. What labelled appliances should the dorm specify?
The key word in the question is that it asks about appliances, not water using fixtures. Clothes
washers and dishwashers should be ENERGY STAR Labeled.
A WaterSense
B LEED Accredited
C ENERGY STAR
D EPA certified
E LEED Approved
Question 66
Individuals and corporations are not permitted to use the USGBC logo on which of the
following? (Choose 2)
Trademarked logos may not be used to indicate any kind of endorsement by USGBC of any
product or service, to indicate that any official status for any product or service has been
conferred by, or is otherwise associated with USGBC. Logos may not be placed on product
packaging under any circumstances
A Email transmittals
B Letterheads
C Packaging
D Business cards
E Products
Question 67
What school building components can improve student’s experiences while maintaining
preferable life-cycle impacts?
School projects have a prerequisite for acoustics. This choice is a reused product, which is
preferable because it doesn't require any raw material extraction.
A New polyester carpet tiles made from salvaged materials
B Refurbished desks that contain recycled content
C A product which includes an EPD and HPD

D Reused acoustic tiles
Question 68
A new neighbourhood is currently under development which will include residential homes,
commercial office space, street front retail shopping and townhomes. The developer wants to
increase the connectivity of the development. How will this be accomplished best?
Connectivity (walkability) is the ability for people to get from place to place easily without
using automobiles. It encourages walking by making it easier for people to get around. Street
patterns are how the streets are laid out. Consider a city center that has blocks and how quickly
individuals can get around compared to a suburban area in which the streets are not designed
in a grid.
A Encouraging dead-end streets
B Protecting the community through an enclosing gate
C Street grid patterns

D Providing multi-range affordable housing
E Ensuring that there is adequate parking throughout the development
Question 69
There are a number of parameters involved in reducing building emissions. But the most
important design and construction decision is:
Consider the same building design for one building located in the suburbs and one located in a
dense urban center. Which reduces emissions more? The one in the suburbs requires users to
drive automobiles to it each day, contributing to more than half of the project's emissions.
A Purchasing Green Power and carbon offsets
B Source reduction
C Building location
D Using on-site renewable energy
Question 70
A project team is new to LEED and contracts a LEED Consultant to assist them with
documentation through LEED Online. Which of the following cannot be completed through
LEED Online?
The web-based reference guides are accessible only through a user's USGBC online account, not
through LEED online.
A Manage project details
B Complete documentation requirements and upload required files
C Access new LEED v4 reference guides online

D Submit technical questions for LEED prerequisites
Question 71
There are many types of spaces within a building including regularly occupied, multioccupant
and individual spaces. Select the spaces which are known as individual occupant
spaces: (CHOOSE 3)
A study carrel is a small cubicle for working in libraries and although the concept is open, the
individual work space is not. A complete list of space types can be found here:
http://www.usgbc.org/guide/bdc
A Hospital exam room
B Open-office workstation
C Hotel guest room

D Hotel front desk
E Study carrel
F Auto service bay

Question 72
A progressive manufacturer has always included a CSR report, EPD and HPD with every product
and as a result their products are:
The first option is for material transparency - what's in the material or how was it obtained.
There are third party certifications used to confirm transparency. Transparency in the materials
credits comes from publishing: • EPDs (include the life-cycle impacts of a product) • CSRs (help
to identify products/manufacturers that have been verified to be extracted or sourced in a
responsible manner) • HPD (stands for Health Product Declaration)
A More optimized
B More energy efficient
C More sustainable
D More transparent
E More cost-effective
Question 73
An important aspect of a building is its purchasing policy throughout ongoing operations

because if the building doesn’t perform as designed then it is not sustainable. What should a
purchasing policy address in LEED? (CHOOSE 2)
Ongoing consumables are a product that has a low cost per unit and is regularly used and
replaced in the course of business. Examples include paper, toner cartridges, binders, batteries,
and desk accessories. Durable goods are products with a useful life of approximately two or
more years and that are replaced infrequently. Examples include furniture, office equipment,
appliances, external power adapters, televisions, and audiovisual equipment
A The rate at which energy is charged

B Durable Goods
C Ongoing consumables
D Pest Management control
E Renewable Energy Credits (RECs)
F Mercury Containing lamps only
Question 74
A new project is being constructed in a downtown core. How would the project team submit the
existence of a bicycle network?
Bike network needs to be within a ½ mile, be connected to a rail/ferry service and be within 3
miles of 10 diverse uses
A By drawing a straight-line radius from the origin and the bicycling segments in the radius
B
By including a vicinity map showing the bicycle network, route, and distance along the network to
eligible destinations
C and distances
By creating a map showing the project, project boundary, transit stop locations, and walking routes
D quarter-mile (400-meter) radius of the project site

A map showing the project site and location of existing and planned bicycle networks within a
Question 75
LeadingGreen went to GreenBuild and saw a product being displayed which attempted to
maximize views and daylight while avoiding any glare problems. How should the project team
evaluate this product?
Many green and sustainable building practices are relatively new to the industry. Project teams
should allocate adequate time for additional research and analysis of options, as well as testing
and inspections. These tasks can be assigned to a small task group. Each part of the system
should be evaluated in relation to the whole.
A If it is a LEED certified product then it does not need to be evaluated earlier
B Adequate time for research and testing will be needed for evaluation
C The technology does not need to be evaluated in relation to other systems

D If it saves enough energy to earn Energy & Atmosphere credit no further evaluation is needed
E If it was on display at GreenBuild it went through rigorous USGBC examination
Question 76
LeadingGreen is going through the planning of a project and wants to know what should be
included in their pre-design phase? (CHOOSE 2)
Reviewing laws and standards always takes place before design. Creating a schedule in
conjunction with the project checklist will help manage time.
A Review laws and standards
B Choose a site with idea hydrology
C Develop a project schedule

D Test and review different green building systems
E Check for material compliance
Question 77
There are many types of spaces within a building including regularly occupied, multioccupant
and individual spaces. Why is it important to categorize spaces in LEED?
For example, the lighting requirements may differ for an individual occupant (task lighting) or
for a shared multi-occupant space (occupancy sensors).
A The space types in LEED sometimes have different requirements.
B Depending on the space categorization, the credit requirements may not apply
C The types of spaces are used to determine building density

D Individual occupied space require different ventilation rates
E Smaller spaces have lower baseline requirements
Question 78
A developer purchased a piece of land with an existing building on it from the 1950s. What
approach to the site would lead to significant reductions in environmental harm over its entire
life? (CHOOSE 3)
Building reuse, materials reuse and conducting an LCA of a building are three ways to reduce
the harm done to the environment by construction.
A Restoring a historic building
B Ensuring that the piece of land is nearest to a body of water
C Use only new products in the building for renovation

D Using salvaged flooring in a new building
E Demolitioning the building completely and rebuilding a brand new efficient
F Conducting a life-cycle assessment to help reduce a building's environmental footprint
Question 79
A new office complex plans to have less parking than zoning requires thus reducing its
footprint. What is a possible credit interaction?
Land that is not being used for parking is thus protected from development, reducing the
development footprint of the building
A Decreasing project density
B Green Vehicles preferred parking
C Protecting sensitive land

D Water Efficiency
Question 80
Apple Inc. is discovering that their open office mandate is resulting in other issues. What is one
possible problem?
A trade-off with the open office layout is in a large, open space the acoustics are usually poor.
A The space will not be able to include task lighting.
B Open office concepts lead to higher energy consumption
C The acoustics may be poor

D There is too much daylight in the center of the room
Question 81
A project owner has just purchased a greenfield in a suburban region. What should be one of
the first steps taken for LEED certification?
This is also known as a LEED Charrette… this is also a bad idea for a LEED project because LEED
projects prefer to not be located on a greenfield
A Delegate tasks to individuals
B Discuss overlapping benefits
C Assigning roles and responsibilities

D Convening a goal-setting workshop
E Setting construction material quantities
Question 82
A developer is building a brand new office building in Mexico City where the air quality is poor.
With that in mind how would this project promote high indoor air quality? (CHOOSE ALL THAT
ARE CORRECT)
These 2 options will maximize the IAQ without letting the poor air inside
A Permit smoking at operable windows
B Use materials with low VOC emissions
C Orient the building east to west

D Use MERV 1 filters
E Install walk-off mats in the entryways
F Use natural ventilation
Question 83
LEED online requires many manual inputs and information from the project including chemical
content of building materials which would be found on the:
The project manufacturer will have a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) that lists the chemical
content of materials.
A LEED Online credit form
B EPD or HPD document
C USGBC Website
D MSDS
Question 84
Submetering is a now a rewarded and required strategy in LEED v4, but how does it reduce
outdoor water use?
Designing an efficient irrigation system is the first step towards outdoor water savings.
Metering and monitoring allow the operations team to verify the system is working as it was
designed. Overwatering is more typical than under watering but both can lead to problems.
Only through metering and analysis will the real benefits be realized of the design.
A By billing individual tenants for the amount of water they use based on their portion of the building
B By billing individual tenants for the amount of water they use based on occupancy
C Providing water consumption tracking and leak identification

D By ensuring smart meters are installed and irrigation is based on current weather conditions
Question 85
Nthunzi Development has irresponsibly decided to build a new laboratory on a green field.
What is the best pathway to achieve the credit Sensitive Land Protection?
No matter what you cannot locate in the flood level and it needs to be 50 feet away. This is a
tough question and will unlikely be presented on the GA.
A Locate the building 25+ feet away from the onsite pond
B Check the NatureServe database to ensure that the site does not house any listed species
C Ensure the project is located 50 feet above the 100 year flood level
D Ask a local expert about the local species
Question 86
A project team is developing a single building in an area that is new to them. Which stakeholder
will explain the local context, culture, and history of this project site?
Local residents understand their own area the best.
A Local Residents
B Architect
C The property’s previous owner

D Urban Planning Consultant
Question 87
Light trespass is a major issue and a reason why we cannot see the stars at night in the city.
There are numerous strategies to reduce trespass, select one of them:
There are several strategies to reduce light trespass from a site including: • Design to prevent
over-lighting • Avoid up-lighting • Reduce glare • Direct full cutoff fixtures downward • Reduce
the contrast between light and dark areas • Use shielded fixtures
A Construct lamps strictly along the property boundary
B Use high SR pavements
C Encourage glare from interior fixtures

D Construct shields atop all fixtures
Question 88
Which of the following are primary renewable energy sources? (Choose 2)
Primary renewable energy sources: • solar thermal • photovoltaic • wind • wave and tidal •
low-impact hydroelectricity • geothermal • biofuel • dung from animals and human excreta
A Coal
B Dung
C Natural gas
D Hydro resources
Question 89
Crestwood is building a brand new lower and upper high school and wants to ensure student
success. When reviewing potential locations what would have the greatest impact on student’s
success?
Studies show that increasing daylighting into schools can increase test scores by 7% to 18%.
A Locate the building within walking distance for 50%+ of the students
B Orienting the building to maximize daylighting
C Installing low-emitting furniture and desks

D Install adequate artificial lighting
Question 90
Reza is the facility manager at a brand new sports complex in Toronto. Which statement is true
about the facility manager?
The facility manager would be most involved with the actual day-to-day schedule and
operations of an existing building, not its initial design.
A A facility manager that is a LEED AP could not earn a project for an Innovation in Design point
B
A facility manager would be most involved in a project for LEED for Existing Buildings:
Operations and Maintenance
C A facility manager would not be part of an integrated team

D The facility manager has sole responsibility for designing ventilation rates
Question 91
Geranium Homes is planning to construct a cookie cutter subdivision of 10 homes in Vaughn
and wants to know what the most important items the development team should
consider? (CHOOSE 2)
A nearby LEED ND project may have additional room in the development for the residential
project. Parking is a part of local zoning requirements.
A Proximity to locally sourced materials
B Parking requirements
C LEED for ND certified projects in proximity to site

D Proximity to LEED certified projects of at least LEED Gold levels
E Availability of desalination technology
Question 92
Biomimicry is a new science that studies nature's models and then uses these designs and
processes to solve human problems. How can a civil engineer mimic natural hydrology?
Green infrastructure is a soil- and vegetation-based approach to wet-weather management that
is cost-effective, sustainable, and environmentally friendly. Low-impact development is an
approach to managing rainwater runoff that emphasizes on-site natural features to protect
water quality by replicating the natural land cover hydrologic regime of watersheds &
addressing runoff close to its source.
A Piping and conveyance
B Xeriscaping and submetering water sue
C Installing a smart meter irrigation system

D GI and LID
E Installing larger pipes
Question 93
Green buildings are said to generally cost more than conventional ones because of: Question 93
Explanation:
Project teams should determine relevant design fees and construction costs. 1. Life-cycle cost
analysis 2. Design cost advice from professionals 3. Contingencies for research of techniques
A Tax incentives offers by state and local governments
B Permit fees for selling back energy to the grid
C Additional costs from the utility provider

D Increased price due to specific site selection
E Consultant fees for green building experts
Question 94
Which of the following areas would be optimal for a LEED project?
Choosing urban areas that are previously developed with high development densities are
encouraged
A Areas with existing road infrastructure only
B Areas with zero-lot-lines and not previously developed
C Areas with high development density

D Areas without existing infrastructure
Question 95
A landscape architect is instructed by the owner to not only improve the environmental benefits
of their project but also the economic benefits over time. How would this best be
accomplished?
Xeriscaping would help with both the economic and environmental side of the triple bottom
line.
A Only using on-site well derived water for irrigation
B Only use native plants to achieve xeriscaping
C Replacing impervious pavement with a turf grass field

D Replacing vegetated areas with 50% unbound pervious space
Question 96
What type of review allows LEED credits to be assessed prior to substantial construction
completed?
The design part of a split review allows for this
A Construction
B Split
C Green Rater
D Design
E ENERGY STAR
Question 97
How many project administrators are there on a LEED project?
1 is automatically assigned when they register the project on LEED online.
A 2
B 1
C No limit
D3
E 0
Question 98
A project team is attempting to be awarded the maximum points in each credit category to
achieve LEED Gold certification. Which credit category would benefit the greatest by reusing an
existing building?
There is not enough information given to determine where the project is located and thus the
only one credit category which we know benefits from this act is MR.
A Materials and Resources
B Sustainable Sites
C Location and Transportation

D Energy and Atmosphere
E Water Efficiency
Question 99
The current headquarters of LeadingGreen Training and Consulting Inc. is LEED platinum and
initially pursued LEED BD+C: New Construction. Which additional certifications could the
building earn in the future? (CHOOSE 2)
LEED for CI could be earned for future tenants to fit out their space or LEED EBOM could be
pursued in the future.
A LEED ID+C: Commercial Interiors
B LEED BD+C: Core and Shell
C LEED for Neighborhood Development

D LEED O+M: Existing Buildings
E LEED for Retail
Question 100
Which of the following describes site energy?
Site energy is the amount of heat and electricity consumed by a building as reflected in your
utility bills. Site energy may be delivered to a building in one of two forms: primary or
secondary energy. Source energy represents the total amount of raw fuel that is required to
operate the building. It incorporates all transmission, delivery, and production losses. By taking
all energy use into account, it provides a complete assessment of energy efficiency in a
building. Primary energy is the raw fuel that is burned to create heat and electricity. Secondary
energy is the energy product (heat or electricity) created from a raw fuel, such as electricity
purchased from the grid or heat received from a district steam system.
A The total amount of raw fuel that is required to operate the building
B The amount of heat and electricity consumed by a building as reflected in utility bills
C The energy product (heat or electricity) created from a raw fuel

D The raw fuel that is burned to create heat and electricity
Question 101
A one storey project with a green roof is located on a near zero lot line site and has not chosen
to provide financial support to a local land trust which negatively impacts:
Although the project has a green roof it cannot count towards SSc2: Site Development: Protect
or Restore Habitat because it is one story and thus could not have a FAR above 1.5. Since it did
not provide financial assistance this credit could not be achieved.
A Surrounding Density and diverse uses
B Open Space
C Water Efficient Landscaping

D The heat island affect
E Habitat protection or restoration

Leading Green Practice Test 3 - Answer Key

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Green Practice Test 3 - V4 Green Associate

A The International Green Construction Code (lgCC)

B Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED)

B Less energy consumed in the building during construction

C Overall lower building costs

B The Owner’s Project Requirements

C Local building code

A Green buildings generally take longer to construct

B Green buildings use an integrative process

C Green buildings have less control over design decisions

B To support pest management

C To provide connections with diverse uses

A CRI Green Label

B LEED BD+C: Multifamily Midrise

C LEED ND: Plan

E LEED BD+C: New Construction and Major Renovations

C International Green Construction Code

A ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager

A Works within the LEED Technical Advisory Group to answer CIRs

B 1000 tonnes of CO2 equivalent emissions

C 2 MWh of equivalent energy emissions

B Green Infrastructure (GI)

C Best Management Practices (BMP)

A LEED Score Card

A They are attained after a CIR ruling is in the projects favour

B They are attained by doubling a credits requirement

C They must include a quantifiable benefit out of the scope of LEED

B Low impact development

A The time of day when occupancy will be the greatest

B The total occupant load during a 24 hour period

C The type of occupant clothing

A Tall and Unique plants that provide shading

A Reduction of the heat island effect

C Areas with trees

A Health Product Declaration

B Chemical Abstract Service Registration Number (CASRN)

A Cradle-to grave life cycle analysis

B EPA ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager and rating

A Ensure convenient entrance/egress for occupants walking to/from mass transit

B Increase the heat island effect

C Provide optimal shade for landscaping to reduce irrigation requirements

A A site that was never developed on before

B A gap between existing infrastructure

C A site that was used as farmland

A Noise vibration requirements

B Grean Seal requirements for materials

A Decreased quality of views

B Increase in the concentration of VOCs

C An increase in reverberation time

A Administers the LEED (building) certification program

B Develops and administers LEED professional credentialing

C Develops LEED Green Building Rating Systems

C Protect, Enhance and Restore Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

B The integrative process requires consistent submetering

C It is a prerequisite requirement to submeter energy and water systems

A Submeter all systems

B Capture and treat stormwater runoff

C Reduce the amount of toilets used for the project

F Installing water efficient fixtures

C ENERGY STAR fixtures

A Building a district heating and cooling system