TOPIC : AREAS

Q.NO
1. Let ƒ: R → (0, ) is a continuous function such that
1
f ( x) + = e x + e − x x  R, then which of the following is/are CORRECT?
f ( x)
A) number of such functions ƒ(x) is 1.
B) number of such functions ƒ(x) is 3.
1
C) area bounded by y = ƒ(x), x-axis, ordinate x = – 1 and ordinate x = 1 can be e −
e
D) area bounded by y = ƒ(x), x-axis, ordinate x = – 1 and ordinate x = 1 can be 2e – 2

(CD)
1
f ( x ) − ex + − e− x = 0
f ( x)
ex − f ( x )
( f ( x) − ex ) + ex f ( x )
=0

( f ( x ) − e ) ( e f ( x ) − 1) = 0
x x

 f ( x ) = e x or e− x
e x , x0 e x , x0
Or  − x or  − x
e , x  0 −e , x  0
1

e dx = e − 1
x

0
1
1
e
−x
dx = 1 −
0
e
1
 Area can be e − 1 + 1 −
e
1 1
Or e −1 + e −1 or 1 − +1−
e e
2. If k is a positive number and area of the region bounded by the curves y = x − kx 2 and ky = x 2
attains its maximum value, then k is equal to
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
(1)

3.

(d)
1|Page
4.

(c)
5.

(a)
6.

(b)
7. 1  3  5 
Let A =  , 0  , B =  , 0  , C =  , 0  be 3-points on xy-plane. P is another point on the same
2  2  2 
 3
plane satisfying max PA + PB, PB + PC  2 . If the area of the region of P is 3  −  then
 a b 
a + b = ____
A) 7 B) 5 C) 9 D) 11
A
Required area is bounded between two ellipse
( x − 1) + y 2 = 1 ( x − 2) + y2 = 1
1 3 1 3
4 4
2
3
= 4 1 − ( x − 1) dx
2

3 2
2
 3
= 3  − 
3 4 
 a = 3, b = 4  a + b = 7
8. Which of the following statements are correct

( )
2
A) Area bounded by y − sin −1 x = x − x 2 is
4
( )
B) Area bounded by x 2 y 2 = a 2 y 2 − x2 and x = a is 4a 2

(
C) Area bounded by y 2 = x 2 a 2 − x 2 is ) 4 2
3
a

2|Page
 D) Area bounded between x = y 2 and x = 3 − 2 y 2 is 4
ABD
A) y − sin −1 x =  x − x2
y = sin −1 x + x − x2 , x − x 2  0
y = sin x − x − x2 , 0  x  1

1
Required are =  2 x − x 2 dx
0
x = sin  2

 /2  /2
2  sin  .cos  .2sin  cos  d = 4  sin 2  .cos 2  d
0 0
1 1  
4  =
4 2 2 4
( )
B) y 2 a 2 − x 2 = a 2 x 2

a2 x2
y2 =
(a 2
− x2 )
a 2 − x 2  0  −a  x  a
a
ax
Required area = 4 dx
0 a2 − x2
a
−2 x
= 2a  dx
0 a2 − x2

( )
a
= 2a. 2 a 2 − x 2
0

= −2a ( −a ) = 4a 2

Similarly (B) and (C) are true

9. The area between the curves y = 2 x 4 − x 2 , the x-axis and the ordinates of two minima of the
curve is in square units.

3|Page
 7 5 7 7
1) 2) 3) 4)
120 127 127 60
(1)
1
y = 2 x4 − x2 has minimum x =  .
2
10. A square ABCD is inscribed in a circle of radius 4. A point P moves inside the circle such that
d (P, AB)£ min {d(P, BC),)d(P, DA)} where d(P, AB) is the distance of a point P from line AB.
The area of region covered by the moving point P in square units is
1) 4p 2) 8p 3) 8p - 16 4) 4p - 4
(1)
2
p r 2 p (4)
Shaded area is the required region = = = 4p sq. units.
4 4

D C
O

A B

11. x
Let ‘f’ be a differentiable function such that f ( x ) = x +  e−t f ( x − t ) dt , then f(1) + f(2) + f(3) +
2

0
...... + f(9) =
1) 960 2) 1000 3) 1024 4) 1126

(1)
x x x

òe òe òe
2 - t 2 - (x- t ) 2 - x +t
f (x)= x + f (x - t )dt = x + f (t )dt = x + e f (t )dt
0 0 0
x

f '(x)= 2 x + e- x (e x f (x)- 0)- e- x ò et f (t )dt = 2x + f(x) – (f(x) – x2) = x2 + 2x

0
3 3
x x
Þ f (x ) = + x2 + k = + x2
3 3
( f(0) = 0)
f(1) + f(2) + ....... + f(9) = 1/3
(13 + 23 + ....... 93) + (12 + 12 + ..... + 92)
1æ ö 9´ 10´ 19
çç81´ 100 ÷
ç ÷
÷+ = 960
3è 4 ø 6
1
12.
 ( 4x − f ( x ) ) f ( x ) dx = , then the area of region bounded by y = f ( x ) , x – axis and ordinate
3 4
If
0
7
x = 1 and x = 2 is
17 15 13 11
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 2 2 2

(2)

 ( 4x + ( 4x )
1
− f ( x ) ) f ( x ) − 4 x 6 dx =
6 5 4
0
7
1

 ( f ( x) − 2x ) dx = 0  f ( x ) = 2 x 5
5 2

4|Page
13. A tangent line ‘l’ is drawn from origin to the curve (c): y = 2x − 3 . The area of the region
bounded by l, c and the x – axis is
3 3 3 3 2 3
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 4 4 3
(1)
Let P ( x1 y1 ) be any point mine curve y = 2 x − 3, y1 = 2x1 − 3

y1
Slope of tangent ‘p’ passing through ( 0, 0 ) is
x1
 dy  1 y 2 x1 − 3
  = = 1=  x1 = 3, y1 = 3
dx p 2 x1 − 3 x1 x1
3
1 3 3 3
Required are = 3 3 −  2 x − 3dx = − 3=
2 3/2
2 2
14. Let ‘L’ be the line obtained by rotating the tangent line, drawn to the parabola y = x2 at the point A
(1,1) about the point A by an angle of 45 in clockwise direction. Let B be the intersection of the
l
line L with y = x2 other than A.If the area enclosed by the line L and the parabola, is (where
m
l , m are integers and are co prime) then the unit digit in l + m is
(7)
1 x+2
Equation of L is x − 3 y + 2 = 0 . The area enclosed by L and the parabola is −2 − x 2 dx .
3 3
15. Let A be the point on the curve y = x in the first quadrant. Let B be the point of intersection of
2

the tangent to the curve y = x 2 at the point A and the x-axis. If the area of the region bounded by
p
the curve y = x 2 and the line segment OA is times the area of the triangle OAB, where O is
q
the origin, then the least positive integral value of p + q is (where p and q are co-prime numbers)
(5)
t3
Let A = ( t , t 2 ) area bounded by the parabola and chord AB is
t

0
tx − x 2 dx =
6
and the area of

t3
OAB =
4
16. Let ABCD is a rectangle having vertices A(0,0) B(6,0) C(6,4) D(0,4).P is a point inside the

rectangle and satisfy the inequality d ( P, AB )  min d ( P, BC ) , d ( P, CD ) , d ( P, AD ) , 
where d ( X , QR ) denotes the shortest distance from the point X to the line QR, then the area of
the region inwhich ‘P’ moves is
(8)
P lies inside a trapezium bounded by angle bisectors of O,B and the parallel lines AB and mid
parallel line of AB, CD

5|Page
17.  
cos x, 0 x
 2
Consider f ( x) =  such that f(x) is periodic with period  then the area
  − x  ,   x  
2

 2 
 2
bounded by y = f(x) and the x-axis between the ordinates x = −n and x = n is an
 3 
1 +  , n  N , then b/(2a) equals
 b 
(6)
  /2   
2
  3 
Req. Area is 2n   cos xdx +   − x  dx  = 2n 1 + 
 0 
 /2 2
   24 
18. If c  0 and the area of the region enclosed by the parabolas y = x 2 − c 2 and y = c 2 − x 2 is 576
square units, then c equals
(6)
8c3
Area between the two parabolas = 4  ( c − x ) dx =
C
2 2
= 576 only if c = 6
0 3
19. The quadrilateral formed by the lines y = ax + c , y = ax + d , y = bx + c , and y = bx + d has
area 18 square units. The quadrilateral formed by the lines y = ax + c , y = ax − d , y = bx + c
and y = bx − d has area 72 square units. If a, b, c, d are positive integers and the least possible
value of the sum a + b + c + d is ‘k’, then the sum of digits of the number ‘k’ is

(7)
(c − d)2 (c + d)2
= 18 and = 72 .
a−b a−b
a = 3, b = 1, d = 3, c = 9 is a solution for which the minimum is attained.
20. If the area bounded by the curves y = − x 2 + 6 x − 5 , y = − x 2 + 4 x − 3 and the line
73
y = 3x − 15 is , then the value of  is

(6)
5 3

 (6x − x − 5) dx −  (4x − x 2 − 3) dx
2
Area =
1 1
4 5
73
 (4x − x − 3)dx +  (3x − 15)dx =
2
+
3 4
6
21. 3 b
If Aiis the area bounded by x − ai + y = bi , i  N and ai +1 = ai + bi and bi +1 = i , a1 = 0, b1 = 32
2 2
then
n n
4 8
A) A3 = 128 B) lim  Ai = (16) 2 C) lim  Ai = (32) 2 D) A3=256
n → 3 n → 3
i =1 i =1

(AC)
b1 = 32, b2 = 16, b3 = 8 hence A3 = 2 ( 64) = 128
2 
n
1 1
lim  Ai = 2 ( 32 ) 1 + + + ..... 
n →
i =1  4 16 
22. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true
A) The area bounded by the curves y = − − x and x = − − y , x, y  0 is 1/3
B) The area bounded by the curves y = − x and x = − y , x, y  0 is 1/3
6|Page
 C) The area bounded by the curves y = − x and x = − y , x, y  0 and y = 1 is 2/3
D) The area bounded by the curves y = x 2 and y = x , is 2/3
(AC)
16ab
Use the concept of area bounded by y 2 = 4ax , x 2 = 4by is sq.units
3
23. Let f : 0, ) → R be a continuous and strictly increasing function such that
x
( x ) =  t.f ( t ) dt, x  0 . The area enclosed by y = f ( x ) , the x-axis and the ordinate at x=3, is
3 2
f
0
m
, where m, n are positive integers with greatest common divisor 1, then
n
A) m + n = 3 B) m + n = 5 C) mn = 2 D) mn = 6
(BD)
2
x 13 2
f (x) = A =  x dx = 3 / 2
6 60
24. Let f (x) = x 2 + 6x + 1 and let R denote the set of points (x, y) in the XY-plane such that
f (x) + f (y)  0 and f (x) − f (y)  0 . Then the area of the region R is  , if [x] denotes the greatest
integer less than or equal to x, then
   
A)  = 6 B)  = 8 C)   = 3 D)   = 3
 
6 8
(BD)
f (x) + f (y)  0  (x + 3) 2 + (y + 3) 2  16
f (x) − f (y)  0  (x − y)(x + y + 6)  0
25. The area of the region bounded by the curves |x + y|  2, |x – y|  2 and 2x2 + 6y2 3 is
 3   3 
A)  8 +   sq. units B)  8 −   sq. units
 2   2 
 3 3   3 3 
C)  4 −   sq. Units D)  8 −   sq. units
 2   2 
(B)
 3
Hint:- Req. Area = Area of the square – Area of the ellipse = 8 − sq .units
2
26. Consider the functions f(x) and g(x) both defined from R → R and are defined as
f ( x) = 2 x − x 2 and g ( x) = x n , n  N and if the area between f(x) and g(x) in the first quadrant is ½
then n is a divisor of ….
A) 12 B) 15 C)20 D) 30
(BCD)
( ) 1
1

Hint: 0
2x − x 2 − x n dx = 1 − 1/ 3 −
n +1
n =5
(point of intersection is at x = 1 only.
27. Let f ( x ) =  x  + x ; R → R then area of figure bounded by y = f −1 ( x ) , y = 0 between the
2

1
ordinates x = and x = 5 is (where [.] and {.} represents the greatest integer and fractional part
2
function respectively).

7|Page
 A)
3
1
2
( 40 )
2 + 1 sq. units B)
40
3
sq.units

C)
40
3 2
sq.units D)
1
3 2
(
40 2 − 1 sq.units )
(D)
Sol : f ( x ) =  x + x 1/ 2  x  5
2

1  x 1 f ( x ) = x2 f −1 ( x ) = x
2
1 x  2 f ( x ) = 1 + ( x − 1) f −1 ( x ) = 1 + x − 1
2

2 x3 f ( x ) = 2 + ( x − 2) f −1 ( x ) = 2 + x − 2
2

3 x  4 f ( x ) = 3 + ( x − 3) f −1 ( x ) = 3 − 1 x − 3
2

4 x5 f ( x ) = 4 + ( x − 2) f −1 ( x ) = 4 + x − 4
2

( ) ( ) ( ) 40 2 − 1
1 2 3 4 5
Area =  xdt  1 + x − 1 +  2 + x − 2 +  3 + x − 3 +  4 + x − 4 =
1/2 1 2 3 4
3 2
Paragraph for Question Nos. 28 to 29
Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 4 satisfying

(  A(t)B(t)dt ).(  C(t)D(t)dt ) − (  A(t)C(t)dt ).(  B(t)D(t)dt ) = f (x), x  R

1
x x

1 1
x x

where A(x), B(x),C(x), D(x) are non constant continuous and differentiable functions. It is
given that the leading co efficient of f(x) is 1, then
28. Area included between the line y = x-1 and y = f(x) is….
A) 2/5 B) 3/10 C) 7/10 D) 7/5
(B)
29. Area of the smaller region intercepted between the curves y = f(x) and x2 +y2 = 1, is…
 1   1  1
A) − B) C) + D) +
4 5 4 4 5 2 5
(A)
28 & 29
Clearly f (1) = f 1 (1) = f 11 (1) = f 111 (1) = 0  f ( x ) = ( x − 1)
4

Paragraph for Question Nos. 30 to 31

1 − x, 0  x  1
 x
f ( x) = 0, 1 x  2 and F ( x) =  f (t )dt
Let

0

( 2 − x ) , 2  x  3
2

30. The value of F(1.275) = ….

A)1 B) 1/3 C) 1/2 D)0
(C)
31. Area enclosed by y = F(x), x- axis, and x= 0 and x = 3, is…..
A) 4/3 B) 5/4 C) 11/12 D) 17/12

(D)
30 & 31 SOL : F (1.275) =  f ( t ) dt =  1 − tdt + 
1.275 1 1.275
0dt =
0 0 1 12

8|Page
32.

(B)

33.

9|Page
34.

35.

10 | P a g e
36.

37.

11 | P a g e
38.

39.

12 | P a g e
40. A point P moves inside a triangle formed by A(0, 0), B (1, 3 ) and C(2, 0) satisfying
a
PA  1 or PB  1 or PC  1. If the area bounded by the curve traced by P is equal to , then
b
find the minimum value (a + b).
(3)
B(1,)
60°

D• •E

A(0,0) 60° •
60°
C(2,0)
F
2
Clearly D, E, F are mid-points of AB, BC and AC.
As PA  1 or PB  1 or PC  1
 Area bounded by the curve traced by P = Ar. (sector ADF) + ar. (sector CEF) + ar.
(sector BDE)
1   a
Required Area = 3 × × (1)2 × = =
2 3 2 b
 a = 1 and b = 2
Hence (a + b)least = 3 Ans. ]
FINALIZED KEY : DELETE
EXPLANATION : Minimum value of a+b can be any value from-  to3. In the question a&b, are
to be mentioned as +ve integers.
41. A point P(x, y) moves is such a way that [x + y + 1] = [x] (where [.] denotes greatest integer
function) and x  (0, 2). Then the area representing all the possible positions of P equals
(2)
If x  (0, 1)
Then – 1  x + y < 0
And if x  [1, 2)
0x+y<1
1 
Required area = 4  .1. 2 sin  = 2 sq. units
2 4  

1
1 2 3
0
–1
–1

x+y=1
x+y=0
x + y = –1
42. If the area bounded by y = x + 2 x − 3 and the line y = kx + 1 is least, then the least area in square
2

units is
31 32 34 35
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 3 3 3
(2)
x1 and x2 are the roots of the equation
x 2 + 2 x − 3 = kx + 1
x2 + ( 2 − k ) x − 4 = 0
x1 + x2 = k − 2 

x1 x2 = −4 

13 | P a g e
 A =  ( kx + 1) − ( x2 + 2 x − 3) dx
x2

x1
x2
 x2 
= ( k − 2 ) + 4 x 
 2  x1
 x2 − x2 1 
= ( k − 2 ) 2 1 − ( x23 − x13 ) + 4 ( x2 − x1 ) 
 2 3 
 ( k − 2) 1
2

= ( x2 − x1 ) 
 2 3
 2

− ( x2 + x1 ) − x1 x2 + 4 

 ( k − 2 )2 1 
( x2 + x1 ) − 4 x1 x2 
2

 2 3
 2

− ( k − 2 ) + 4 + 4


( k − 2)
+ 16  1
2

( k − 2 ) + 
16
=
2

6 
6 3
3/2
( k − 2 )2 + 16 
= 
6
 A is minimum,if k = 2
32
Hence, Amin =
3
43. The area defined by 1  x − 2 + y + 1  2 in square units is
1) 2 2) 4 3) 6 4) 8
(3)
Put x − 2 = x, y + 1 = y
Then, the required region is defined by 1  x + y  2 .

( ) −( 2)
2 2
Required area = 2 2 =6
Hence, (3) is the correct answer
44.   x , x  z
If f ( x ) =  and g ( x ) =  x , (where 
2
. denotes fractional part of x), then area
 1, x  z
bounded by f ( x ) and g ( x ) for x0,10 is

14 | P a g e
 5 10 20
1) 2) 5 3) 4)
3 3 3
(3)
  x , x  z
As f ( x ) =  and g ( x ) =  x , where both f ( x ) and g ( x ) are [periodic with period
2

 1, zz
‘1’ shown as;

Thus, required area = 10    x −  x  dx

1 2
0 
= 10  ( x ) − x 2  dx
1 1/ 2
0 
1
 x3/2 x3 
= 10  − 
 3 / 2 3 0
 2 1  10
= 10  −  = sq units
 3 3 3
Hence, (3) is the correct answer
45. Let f ( x ) = x2 , g ( x ) = cos x and  ,  (   ) be the roots of the equation 18x2 − 9 x +  2 = 0 .
Then the area bounded by the curves y = fog ( x ) , the ordinates x =  , x =  and the x-axis in
square units is
1   
1) ( − 3) 2) 3) 4)
2 3 4 12
(4)
Here, y = fog ( x ) = f g ( x ) = ( cos x ) = cos2 x
2

Also, 18x2 − 9 x +  2 = 0
 (3x −  )( 6x −  ) = 0
 
 x= , ( as  ,  )
6 3

 Required area of curve is

 /3 1  /3
=  cos 2 xdx =  (1 + cos 2 x ) dx
 /6 2  /6

15 | P a g e
  /3
1  sin 2 x  1     1  2 2  
= x +  =  −  +  sin − sin 
2 2  /6 2  3 6  2  3 6 
1   1  3 3   
=  +  −  =
2  6 2  2 2   12
Hence, (D) is the correct answer.
46.  1
If f ( x ) = max sin x, cos x,  then the area of the region bounded by the curves y= f(x), x axis,
 2
5
y axis and the line x = is
3
5 5 3
1) + 3 square units 2) + square units
12 12 2
5 5 3
3) + 3 + 2 square units 4) + + 2 square units
12 12 2
(4)
 
cos x, 0  x  4

  5
f ( x ) = sin x, x
 4 6
 1 5 5
2 , x
 6 3
5  5 
5
3 4 6 3
1
Required area =  f ( x ) dx =  cos xdx +  sin xdx +  2 dx
0 0 
5
4 6
47. The area bounded by the curves y = sin–1 |sin x| and y = (sin–1 |sin x|)2, 0 < x < 2  , is
1 p2 1 p3 4 æp - 3ö ÷
+ p 2 çç
çè 6 ÷
1) + 2) + 3) 2 4)
3 4 6 8 3 ÷
ø
(4)
The required area A is shown shaded in the figure.
1 p 2

Þ 4ò (x - x 2 )dx+4ò (x 2 - x)dx
0 1

4 ép 3
p ù 2
= 4ê -
+ ú
3 ê24 8 ú
ë û
4 ép 3
p ùú
2
= +ê -
3 êë 6 2 úû
4 æp - 3 ö÷
= + p 2 çç
3 çè 6 ÷ ÷
ø

16 | P a g e
48. Area bounded between the curves y = 4 − x2 and y 2 = 3 x in square units is
 −1 2 − 1 2 − 1 2 − 3
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 3 3 3 3 3
(4)

( )
1
Required area = 2 4 − x 2 − 3x dx
0
1
x 4 x 3.2x1/2 
= 2  4 − x 2 + sin−1   − 
2 2 2 3 0
2 − 3
= .
3 3
y2 = 3 x

−1, 3 B y= (4 − x )
2

O
-2 2

49. 1
The area enclosed between the curves y = ln ( x + e ) , x = ln   and x-axis in square units is
 y
1) 1 2) 2 3) 4 4) 6
(2)
1 1
The given curves are y = ln ( x + e) and x = ln    = e x  y = e− x
 y y
Using transformation of graph we can sketch the curves.

Hence, the required area


=  ln ( x + e ) dx +  e − x dx
0

1− e 0
e 
=  ln tdt +  e − x dx (putting x + e = t )
1 0

= ( t ln t − t )1 − ( e− x ) = 1 + 1 = 2
e 

50. The area bounded by the curve a2 x2 = y3 ( 2a − y ) in square units is

1) 2 a 2 2)  a 3) 3 a 2 4)
(4)
The given curve is a2 x2 = y3 ( 2a − y ) .....(1)
It is symmetrical about y-axis and it cuts the y-axis at the points (0, 0) and (0, 2a). The curve does
not exist for y > 2a and y < 0.

17 | P a g e
  The required area = 2  area OBA
2a
= 2  xdy
0

2a y 3/2 ( 2a − y )
= 2 dy,from(1).
0 a
Putting y = 2a sin 2  , we get ,
2  /2
=  ( 2a ) sin 3  . ( 2a ) .cos  .4a sin  cos  d
3/2

a 0

3.1.1 
= 32a 2 . . by Wallis formula
6.4.2 2
Thus, the required area =  a 2 .
51. The area contained by ellipse 2 x 2 + 6 xy + 5 y 2 = 1 in square units is
1)  2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
(1)
The ellipse 5 y 2 + 6 xy + 2 x 2 − 1 = 0 is centered at origin, with slanted principal axes.

On solving the equation for y, we have

−6 x  3x 2 − 20 ( 2 x 2 − 1) −3x  5 − x 2
y= =
10 5
y is rea,5 − x  0  − 5  x  5
2

If x = − 5, y = 3 5
If x = 5, y = −3 5
The required area
5  
−3 x + 5 − x 2 −3 x − 5 − x 2
=   −  dx
 5 5 
− 5 
5 5
2 4
= 
5− 5
5 − x 2 dx =
5 
0
5 − x 2 dx

Put x = 5 sin  , dx = 5 cos  d

18 | P a g e
 When x = 0, = 0

When x = 0 5, =
2
Hence, the required area


4 2
5  =0
= 5 − 5sin 2  5 cos  d


2
1
= 4  cos 2  d = 4 = .
0
22
52. A point P moves in the xy plane in such a way that  x  +  y  = 1 , where [.] denotes the greatest
integer function. Then the area of the region representing all possible positions of the point P in
square units is
1) 2 2) 5 3) 7 4) 8
(4)
If  x  = 1and  y  = 0 then 1  x  2,0  y  1
 x  ( −2, −1  1, 2) , y  ( −1,1)
If  x  = 0,  y  = 1 , then x  ( −1,1) , y  ( −2, −1  1, 2 .

Area of the required region = 4 ( 2 −1) (1 − ( −1) ) = 8

53. The area of region represented by  x + y +  x − y = 5 , for x  y, x  0, y  0 in square units is
1 3 5 7
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 2 2 2
(2)
 x + y +  x − y = 5 For  x − y = 0,  x + y = 5
 0  x − y  1,5  x + y  6
Similarly for 1  x − y  2, 4  x + y  5 and soon.

19 | P a g e
 The required area
= area of rectangle (ABCD+DEGF+GHJI)
1  3
= 3  .1.1 = square units
2  2
54. For j=0,1,2,........n let S j be the area of the region bounded by the x-axis and the curve
ye x = sin x for j  x  ( j + 1)  then

A) The value of S 0 so equals

1
2
(1 + e− ) B) The ratio
S 2010
S 2009
equals e−


e + 1 e − 1
C) The value of  S j equals
( )
D) The value of S1 equals
j =0 2 e − 1 2
(ABC)
Conceptual
55. If A be the area bounded by f ( x) = sin x ,x = 0,x = p and x-axis, then which of following is/are
x 2
true
æ1 + 2 ö÷ æp + 2 2 ö
A) 1 < A < p B) çç ç
÷< A < ç 4 ÷
÷
2 è 2 ø è ø
p +2 2
C) A > D) 2 < A < 1
4 p
(AB)
Conceptual
56. If f ( x ) = ln x and g ( x ) = ln 2 x then area bounded by y = f ( x ) and y = g ( x ) is
1
A) 3 + e B) 3 − e C) e + D) none
e
(B)

ln 2 x
ln x

e
area =  ( ln x − ln 2 x ) dx = 3 − e
1

20 | P a g e
57. sin x
Let f ( x ) = , x ( 0,  ) and g ( x) be inverse of f ( x) . If ‘A’ is the area of the region
x
2 3
bounded by y = g ( x) , x − axis, the line x = and the line x = then the value of ‘A’ lies in
 
the interval
 1  1 1  1 2 2 
A)  0,  B)  ,  C)  ,  D)  ,1
 6   
6 2   2 3  3 
(B)
Conceptual
58. Area of the region bounded by ( x, y) :0  y  x 2
+ 1, 0  y  x + 1, 0  x  2 
23 23 23
A) 23 B) C) D)
3 2 6
(D)
Conceptual
59. 1  3  5 
Let A =  , 0  , B =  , 0  , C =  , 0  be 3-points on xy-plane. P is another point on the same
2  2  2 
 3
plane satisfying max PA + PB, PB + PC  2 . If the area of the region of P is 3  −  then
 a b 
a + b = ____
A) 7 B) 5 C) 9 D) 11
(A)
Required area is bounded between two ellipse
( x − 1) + y 2 = 1 ( x − 2) + y2 = 1
1 3 1 3
4 4
2
3
= 4 1 − ( x − 1) dx
2

3 2
2
 3
= 3  − 
3 4 
 a = 3, b = 4  a + b = 7
60. Let f ( x ) = x3 − x2 + 2x − 8 and g ( x ) is inverse of f ( x ) . Then area bounded by y = g ( x ) , x-axis
between x = −12, and x = 16 is
325 325 325 325
A) sq. units B) sq. units C) sq. units D) sq. units
6 4 7 9
(A)
Required area = Area bounded by y = x3 − x 2 + 2 x − 8 between y = −12, y = 16 and y-axis
y = x 3 − x 2 + 2 x − 8 = 0 crosses x-axis at x = 2
y-axis a y = −8

21 | P a g e
 when y = −12, x3 − x 2 + 12 x − 8 = −12  x = −1
y = 16  x3 − x 2 + 2 x − 8 = 16  x = 3

( ( ))
0 3
Required area = ( )
x3 − x 2 + 2 x − 8 + 12 dx +  16 − x3 − x 2 + 2 x − 8 dx
−1 0
325
= sq. units
6
61. x
The area enclosed by the curve x − 60 + y =
4
A) 240 sq. units B) 360 sq. units C) 480 sq. units D) 600 sq. units
(C)

30  32
Required area = = 480sq. units
2
62.  2 1
 x if 0  x 
Let g ( x ) = 
2
1
( x − 1)2 if  x  1
 2
and f ( x ) is another function such that the area enclosed by curves g ( x ) and x-axis
between the ordinates x =  and x =  + f (  ) is half of the area enclosed by g ( x ) and X-axis
1 1
(where 0    ,   + f (  )  1 ) then which of the following option are correct.
2 2
1
A) f ( x ) = 1 − x + 3 x 3 −
8
22 | P a g e
 ( f ( x ) + x − 1)
3
3
B) lt =
1 1 4
x→
2 x−
2
1
C) If f ( x ) has local extreme at x =  then  3 =
16
1
D) Area enclosed by y = g ( x ) between x = 0, x = 1 and X-axis is
12
(ABD)
1 1
 x3  2 2 1 1
2
Area enclosed by g ( x ) and X-axis = 2 x 2 dx = 2.   =  =
 3
0  0 3 8 12
1 1 3
( ) ( )
3  + f ( ) 
1/ 2
From given condition =  x + ( x − 1) 
24 3  1/ 2 
3
3  1
= −  3 + (  + f (  ) − 1) −  − 
1 1
8 8  2
 3 = (  + f (  ) − 1) +
3 1

8
1/ 3
 1
f (  ) +  −1 =   3 − 
 8
1/ 3
 1
f (  ) = 1−  +   3 − 
 8
1
f ( x ) = 1 − x + 3 x3 −
8
63. Which of the following statements are correct

( )
2
A) Area bounded by y − sin −1 x = x − x 2 is
4
(
B) Area bounded by x 2 y 2 = a 2 y 2 − x2 and x = a is 4a 2 )
C) Area bounded by y 2 = x 2 a 2 − x 2 is
3
(
4 2
a )
D) Area bounded between x = y 2 and x = 3 − 2 y 2 is 4
(ABD)
A) y − sin −1 x =  x − x2
y = sin −1 x + x − x2 , x − x2  0
y = sin x − x − x2 , 0  x  1

23 | P a g e
 1
Required are =  2 x − x 2 dx
0
x = sin  2

 /2  /2
2  sin  .cos  .2sin  cos  d = 4  sin 2  .cos 2  d
0 0
1 1  
4  =
4 2 2 4
( )
B) y 2 a 2 − x 2 = a 2 x 2

a2 x2
y = 2

(a 2
− x2 )
a 2 − x 2  0  −a  x  a
a
ax
Required area = 4 dx
0 a2 − x2
a
−2 x
= 2a  dx
0 a2 − x2

( )
a
= 2a. 2 a 2 − x 2
0

= −2a ( −a ) = 4a 2

Similarly (B) and (C) are true

64. x
A figure is bounded by the curves y = 2 sin , y = 0, x = 2, x = 4 . Two straight lines passing
4
through ( 4,0 ) divide the above bounded figure in to 3-equal parts then inclination of the lines

4 2 4 2 2 2
A) 30 0 B) tan −1   C)  − tan −1   D)  − tan −1  
 3   3   3 
24 | P a g e
 (CD)
x
y= 2 sin
4
x =2 y = 2
x = 3 y =1
x =4 y =0
x
4
Area of triangle ABC =  2 sin dx
2
4

x 
4

 − cos 4 
= 2 

 
 4 2
4 2
=
11
Slope of AM is say m
Equation of AM is y − 0 = m ( x − 4)
 M = ( 2, −2m)
1 1 4 2
Area of triangle AMB =  2  ( −2m ) = 
2 3 11
2 2
m=
3
2 2
Slope of AM =  − tan −1  
 3 
4 2
Similarly Slope of AN = =  − tan −1  
 3 
65. The area of the region of the point P ( x, y ) which satisfy x + y + x + y  1 is  .
Then 4 =
(3)
1
Simplified inequalities are x + y 
2
1
x
2
−1
y
2

25 | P a g e
 1
y
2
−1 −1
x  ,x+ y 
2 2
66. − x 2 + 2; x  1
The area of the figure bounded by x = −1, x = 2 and y =  is  then   = _____
2 x − 1; x  1
(Where [.] is G.I.F)
(5)
Drawn the graph of y
FINALIZED KEY : DELETE
EXPLANATION : ONE BOUND X – AXIS NOT GIVEN
67.

26 | P a g e