Exercises for Lab Report 0 202133.

10863

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1. Isopropanol, (CH3)2CHOH; bisulfite anion, HSO3; isopropyl cation, CH(CH3)2; lithium
borohydride, LiBH4; dimethylamine (CH3)2NH; Ethanoic acid, CH3CO2H, C4H6 (an acyclic
isomer).

2. Methyl nitrate, CH3ONO2; ally cation, +CH2CHCH2; lithium tetrahydroaluminate, LiAlH4;

isopropyl anion, - CH(CH3)2; aluminum chloride, AlCl3; dimethylamine (CH3)2NH; C4H8O (a cyclic
isomer).

3. Dimethylborane,(CH3)2BH; carbonate ion, CO32- ; isopropyl carbocatión, +CH(CH3)2; propynol,

HCCCH2OH; oxoniun ion (hidroniun), H3O+; trimehylamine, (CH3)3N ; C4H8O (a cyclic isomer).

4. Dietil ether, (CH3CH2)2O; borane, BH3 ; N-methyletylamine, CH3CH2NHCH3; bicarbonate

ion,HOCO 2- ; methoxy methyl carbocation, +CH2OCH3; allene or propadiene, H2CCCH2; C3H7OLi
(an isomer).

5. Acetone, (H3C)2CO; methylalane, CH3AlH2; 2-methylpropanol, HOC(CH3)3;bicarbonate ion,

HOCO2- ; vinyl chloride, CH2CHCl; aminoborane, NH2BH2; C4H10O (a symmetrical isomer).

6. Sodium acetate, CH3CO2Na; dichlorodifluoromethane, CF2Cl2; methylammonium ion, CH3NH3+;

tert-butanol, HOC(CH3)3; 2-butanone, CH3CH2C(O)CH3; isopropyl anion , -CH(CH3)2; C5H8 (an
isomer).

7. Potassium methoxide, KOCH3; acetic acid, CH3COOH; ethenolate ion, CH2=CHO- ;

trifluoromethane; CHF3; propynol, HCCCH2OH; methylamine, CH3NH2; C3H3ClO (an isomer
with a triple or two double bonds)

8. Sodium methoxide, NaOCH2CH3; protonated acetone, [(CH3)2COH]+; carbonic acid, (HO)2CO;

methoxyamine, CH3ONH2;trimethylalane, (CH3)3Al; ethenolate ion, CH2=CHO- ; C5H10 (one
isomer).

9. dimethyl beryllium, (CH3)2Be; methyloxonium ion CH3OH2+; sodium bicarbonate, NaOCO2H; 3-

chloropropyne ClCH2CCH; triethylborane, (CH3CH2)3B; diethyl methylamine,(CH3CH2)2NCH3,
C4H8Cl2 (one isomer).

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10. Methyl bicarbonate,CH3OCO2H; 2-butenyl cation, CH2-CH=CHCH3 ;lithium borohydride,
LiBH4; tert-butil anion, - C(CH3)3; aluminum bromide AlBr3; diethylamine, (CH3CH2)2NH, C4H9O
(one isomer).
11. Dimethylalane, (CH3)2AlH; nitrate ion, NO3- ; 1-methoxyethyl cation, +
CH(CH3)OCH3;3-
bromopropyne, HCCCH2Br; ion trimethyl oxonium ion (CH3)3O+; chloro dimethylamine, (CH3)2
NCl ; C4H8O (an open change isomer).

12. Di-(chloromethyl ether, (ClCH2)2O; fluorborane, FBH2; N-methyldimethylamine,

CH3CH2NHCH3; methyl monocarbonate ion, CH3OCO2- ; methoxymethyl cation, +CH2OCH3;
ketene, H2CCO; C3H7OK (one isomer).

13. Propanal, CH3CH2CHO; alane, AlH3, tert-butanol HOC(CH3)3; methyl monocarboante ion,
CH3OCO2- ; lithium bicarbonate, LiOCOOH, aminoborane, NH2BH2, C4H7NH2 (a cyclic isomer).

14. Dimethylalane, (CH3)2AlH, carbonate ion, CO32-;1-methoxyethyl cation, +

CH(CH3)OCH3;
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bromoacetonitrile, NCCH2Br; trimethyloxonium ion, (CH3)3O ; chlorodimethylamine, (CH3)2NCl
; C3H6O (an acyclic isomer).

15. Propenal, CH2CHCHO; methylalane, CH3AlH2; isobutanol, HOCH2CH(CH3)2; methyl

monocarbonate ion, CH3OCO2- ; methylammonium ion, CH3NH3+, aminoborane, NH2BH2;
C4H9NH2 (one isomer).

16. Trimethylborane, (CH3)3B, bicarbonate ion, HOCO21- ; dimethyl iminium with a positive charge on
nitrogen [(CH3)2CNH2]+; bromoacetonitrile, NCCH2Br; dimethyloxonium ion, (CH3)2OH+,
chloromethylamine, CH3NHCl ; C3H6O (a cyclic isomer).

17. Methyl carbonate, (CH3O)2CO; ethyl thiomethyl ether, CH3SCH2CH3; methyl chloro carbamate,
CH3NHCOCl; trimethyl oxonium, (CH3)3O+, vinyl lithium, CH2CHLi; potassium 2-
hidroxyacetate, HOCH2CO2K; C3H8Cl2 (one isomer).

18. Urea, (NH2)2CO; ethyl thiomethyl ether, CH3SCH2CH3; chloro ethyl carbonate, CH3CH2OCOCl;
trimethyl phosphite, (CH3O)3P, 1-propenyl magnesium bromide, CH3CHCHMgBr; Cesium 2-
hydroxyacetate, HOCH2CO2Cs; C3H8Br2 (an isomer).

19. diacetylene, HCCCCH; phosgene, Cl2CO; alanine CH3CH(+NH3)COO- ; tetrafluoroborate, BF4-;

isopropylsodium, (CH3)2CHNa; tert-butyl cation, (CH3)3C+; C4H8O (an open chain isomer)

20. propargyl cation, +CH2C2H; thionyl chloride. Cl2SO; alanine, CH3CH(NH2)CO2H); methyl
carbamate, H2NCO2CH3; allylmagnesium bromide, BrMgCH2CHCH2; sodium oxalate,
NaOCOCOONa; C3H7NO (an isomer with a carbon oxygen double bond)
21. sodium cyanoborohydride, NaBH3CN; malonaldehyde, CH2(CHO)2; dimethoxy ethyl cation,
[CH3C(OCH3)2]+ ; tetramethyl amonium chloride, (CH3)4NCl; dimethyl sulfate, CH3OSO2OCH3;
methyl isocyanate, CH3NCO; C2H5NO (an isomer with a carbon-nitrogen double bond)

22. Lithium trimethoxy aluminum hydride, LiAlH(OCH3)3; diazoethane, CH3CH2N2; allyl magnesium
chloride, CH2CHCH2MgCl, propyl bromonium ion (CH2CHBrCH3)+; lithium isopropyl amide,
LiNHCH(CH3)2; C3H7NO2; C3H5Cl.