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Empowerment Technologies

Quarter 1 – Module 1:
Introduction to ICT and Online Safety

Module in Empowerment Technologies


Author: gRascia
School:
School Address:
For the learner:

Welcome to the Empowerment Technologies Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on


Introduction to ICT, Online Safety. This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to
process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or competencies
you are expected to learn in the module.

What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to check what
you already know about the lesson to take. If you get
all the answers correct (100%), you may decide to skip
this module.

What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link the current
lesson with the previous one.

What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be introduced to you
in various ways such as a story, a song, a poem, a
problem opener, an activity or a situation.

What is It This section provides a brief discussion of the lesson.


This aims to help you discover and understand new
concepts and skills.

What’s More This comprises activities for independent practice to


solidify your understanding and skills of the topic.

What I Have Learned This includes questions or blank sentence/paragraph to


be filled in to process what you learned from the lesson.

What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will help you
transfer your new knowledge or skill into real life
situations or concerns.

Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your level of


mastery in achieving the learning competency.

Additional Activities In this portion, another activity will be given to you to


enrich your knowledge or skill of the lesson learned.
This also tends retention of learned concepts.

Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in the module.

NOTE: please do not write ANYTHING on this MODULE, write your answers on your notebook.
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:

This will aid in teaching competencies that are essential in the Information Age, such as the state of
ICT Technologies; online safety, security, ethics and etiquette; productivity tools with advanced
application techniques; imaging and designing for online environment; multimedia tools; and powerful
tools to create a social change, which are aligned to the standards set by the Department of Education
for the senior high school level.

For the learner:

(This module contains information about: the massive world of Information and Communication
Technology (ICT) has continued to shape the world including the Philippines. This unit allows you to
discover the world of ICT in general and also helps you improve your skills in various applications. It
also creates several real-life scenarios where you can use these applications and resources properly.

Quarter 1 – Module 2:
Internet as a Tool for Credible Research and
Information and Common Productivity Tools

What I Need to Know


This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you master the
Empowerment Technologies. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning
situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are
arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be
changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.
The module covers:
• Internet as A Tool for Credible Research and Information; and Common Productivity Tools
After going through this module, you are expected to:
1. determine and avoid the dangers of the internet; and
2. be responsible in the use of social networking sites.
3. format pictures, clip art, shapes, SmartArt, charts and screen clippings.
4. Discuss the concept of Mail Merge;
5. Apply advanced formulas in Excel workbook.
6. Animate text or objects in a presentation; and
7. Apply timing in a presentation.

What I Know

Activity: e-Know
Directions: Write the word/group of words being described below on a separate sheet.
__________ 1. This is a scam where Scammers attempt to acquire sensitive information by
impersonating as a trustworthy entity.
__________ 2. It is a malicious software used to disrupt computer operations, gather sensitive
information, or gain access to private computer systems.
__________ 3. It is a software that has the capability to record every keystroke you make to a log file.
__________ 4. It is a program that, when executed, replicates by inserting copies of itself into other
computer programs, data files, or the boot sector of the hard drive.
__________ 5. It is the use of the Internet or other electronic means to stalk or harass an individual, a
group, or an organization.
__________ 6. It is the act of tormenting, threatening, harassing, or embarrassing another young person
using the internet or other technologies, like cellphones.
__________ 7. It focuses on the acceptable use of online resources in an online social environment.
__________ 8. It is a set of rules and norms for acceptable conduct or behavior online.
__________ 9. It is a type of scam that misleads the user in many ways attempting to take lead of them.
__________ 10. It refers to the practices and precautions that should be observed when using the Internet
to ensure that the users as well as their computers and personal information are safe
from crimes associated with using the internet.

What’s In

Activity: yourself challenge!!!


Do you remember the colors of each letter in the google?
• Using this Word Art, color the letters according to the Google logo.

What’s New
e-Guess Mo Yan!!!
Directions: Guess the Scrambled Letters on a separate sheet of paper.
AHERSC EEINGN NLINEO HERASC
SYROKEWD DNA SLMYBOS EIDYLRIBCIT
REBAEILL

What is It
Contextualized Online Search and Research Skills
Being a vast sea of information is one of the key features of the Internet. it
is such a big repository of data that is believed that one could find out something
about anything on the internet. Developing the necessary knowledge and skills in
online searching, however, is the key to maximizing its use. i
SEARCH ENGINE
A search engine is a software system designed to search the Internet for
documents related to the keyword or search word used or entered into the
system. Users are able to maximize the potential of search engines by
learning the proper searching protocols.ii
TYPES OF SEARCH ENGINES
❑ Crawler-based search engine - It uses a spider or a crawler to search the Internet. The crawler digs
through individual web pages, pulls out keywords, and then adds the pages to the search engine's
database. Google and Yahoo are its examples.
❑ Directories - depend on human editors to create their listings or database. There are two types of
directories: (1) academic and professional directories which are often created and maintained by
subject experts to support the needs of researchers; and (2) commercial and portal directories that
cater to the general public and are competing for Internet traffic.
❑ Hybrid search engine uses both crawler based searches and directory searches to obtain their
results.
❑ Meta search engines - transmit user supplied keywords simultaneously to several individual search
engines to carry out the search. In this type of search engine, duplicates can be eliminated and
clustering by subjects within search is implemented. iii
ONLINE RESEARCH
In the Philippines, copyrights only last a lifetime (of the author) plus 50 years. There are also
provisions for “fair use”.
❑ Have a question in mind- Focus on a question you want answered.
❑ Narrow it down- Search engines like Google, Bing, or Yahoo use several filters to determine
the most appropriate result for you.
❑ Advanced Search- The best way to filter information you get from search
engines is by using the advanced search.
❑ Look for a credible source- Some wikis, filled with updated information,
are not a credible source. When using wikis, check out
the link of the cited texts.
❑ Give credit- Give credit to the original author of the page or information.
To properly site a reference, you may use the format below

Symbol Function
Finds web pages that contain all the terms that are preceded by the + symbol;
+
allows you to include terms that are usually ignored
““ Finds the exact words in a phrase
() Finds or excludes web pages that contain a group of words
AND or & Finds web pages that contain all the terms or phrases
NOT or - Excludes web pages that contain a term or phrase
OR or | Finds web pages that contain either of the terms or phrases

What’s More

Activity: Your Turn to Shine


Self-Check 1.1 (Note: Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper)
1. Do you agree or disagree with the provisions of the copyright law? Defend your answer.
2. How would you feel if someone posted something embarrassing about you? What would you
do?
Activity: Self-Check 1.1 (Note: Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper)
• Essay: Why is internet safety important?
• Essay: How misusing social media can create a negative digital foot print?

What I Have Learned

Activity: e-Fill Mo!!! (Note: Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper)
I am a student, I am going to post something online, but first I have to considered things up, like
________________________ it is a focus on a question you want answered. When I am searching I
should ________________________ it means search engines like Google, Bing, or Yahoo use several
filters to determine the most appropriate result for you. There are ___________________________
which is it is the best way to filter information you get from search engines is by using the advanced
search.
For me, to look for an authentic source I should ________________________, some wikis, filled
with updated information, are not a credible source. When using wikis, check out the link of the cited
texts. When I use information, I should ________________________, that should cite the original
author of the page or information.

What I Can Do!

Activity:
• Create a campaign material promoting “Think Before your click.” It could be in a form of poster.
SOURCE:
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2F
www.pinterest.com%2Ffunnybroad%2Fcyber-security-
awareness%2F&psig=AOvVaw0gldtD6uCdgFRjVUEdz0w
k&ust=1595322090839000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved
=0CAIQjRxqFwoTCICQ9Ia82-
oCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAa

Assessment

Post-Test Matching Type: Match Column A with Column B. Write the letter of the
correct answer on the space before each number.
A B
___ 1. virus a) designed to send you advertisements
___ 2. rogue b) sends an official-looking email and is designed to steal
provision that allows you to use copyrighted work
sensitive personal information
___ 3. keylogger c) without consent with certain limitations
___ 4. adware d) a browser feature that is synonymous to "private"
browsing
___ 5. spam e) replicates and can transfer from one computer to another
___ 6. phishing f) exploits the DNS system
___ 7. fair use g) states that anyone who uses your work without your
consent is punishable by law
___ 8. spyware h) runs in the background and monitors what you are doing
___ 9. private i) unwanted email mostly from bots
___ 10. malware j) disguised as a useful program but is not
___ 11. incognito k) the information superhighway
___ 12. internet l) tricks the user into posing that it is a security software
___ 13. trojan m) a malicious software
___ 14. copyright n) an option to hide a post so that search engines could not
scan it
___ 15. pharming o) used to record the keystrokes done by the user

What I Know

Activity: e-Know
These are features in Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel and
Microsoft PowerPoint. Can you name these features?
NOTE: In a separate sheet answer the following and
please do not write anything on this module

Some hints for you!!!


Design tab, mailings tab, font group,
function library group, transition,
Animation, Left Indent, Right indent
Justify, Page Setup, Design Theme
Group

What is It
I want to know how these topics in this
book are proofread?

From the book of Empowerment


Technologies for Senior High School for
the Advanced Tools and Techniques and
Software Application these are the
following:
1. AutoCorrect – corrects common spelling errors as well as capitalization mistakes
2. AutoFormat – applies formatting to text, e.g. number listing, bullet, hyperlinks
3. Grammar Checker – proofreads documents for grammar, writing style, sentence
structure errors and reading statistics.
4. Template – a document that contains the formatting necessary for a specific
document type.
5. Thesaurus – provides synonyms for a word in a document
6. Tables – organize information into rows and columns
7. Mail Merge – a feature that allows you to create a document and merge them with
another document or data file.
8. Text Wrap – adjusts how the image behaves around other objects or text

Let’s go… come with me and let us learn the


ALPHABET of KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS IN
WORD PROCESSING SOFTWARE

• Ctrl + M – Tab
• Ctrl + N – Create a new document
• Ctrl + A – Select All • Ctrl + O – Open a document
• Ctrl + B – Bold Text • Ctrl + P – Display Print dialog box
• Ctrl + C – Copy Text • Ctrl + R – Align Text to Right
• Ctrl + D – Show Font Dialog Box • Ctrl + S – Save a document
• Ctrl + E – Align Text to Center • Ctrl + U – Underline Text
• Ctrl + F – Display Find Dialog Box • Ctrl + V – Paste a copied text
• Ctrl + G – Display Go To Dialog Box • Ctrl + X – Cut a selected Text
• Ctrl + H – Display Replace Dialog Box • Ctrl + Y – Redo the last undone
• Ctrl + I – Italicize Text action
•• Ctrl + J – Justify Text • Ctrl + Z – Undo the last action
• Ctrl + K – Create a hyperlink
• Ctrl + L – Align Text to Left

Hi! I am Sir Jomel!!!


I can help you with
Mail Merging in
Microsoft Word

We have
six STEPS
here…
Hi! I am Teacher
Golda!!!
I can help you with
Microsoft Excel!!!

EXAMPLES OF SPREADSHEET
SOFTWARE:

❑ LibreOffice Calc
❑ OpenOffice.org Calc
❑ Google Sheets
❑ Apple iWork Numbers
❑ Kingsoft Office Spreadsheets
❑ StarOffice Calc
❑ Microsoft Excel
Teacher Mary Angel here…

Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet developed by Microsoft for Windows,


macOS, Android and iOS. It features calculation, graphing tools, pivot
tables, and a macro programming language called Visual Basic for
Applications.

KEY TERMS IN MS Excel:

❑ Row - horizontal line of entries in a table. Teacher Ian here…


❑ Column – vertical line of entries in a table. KEY TERMS IN MS
❑ Cell - the place where info. is held in a spreadsheet Excel:
❑ Active Cell – the selected cell
❑ Column Heading – the box at the top of each column containing a letter
❑ Row Heading – the row number
❑ Cell Reference – the cell address of the cell usually combine letter and
number (ex. A1, B4, C2)
❑ Merge – combining or joining two or more cells
❑ Functions – are predefined formulas and are already available in Excel
❑ Formula Bar – the bar that displays the contents of a cell
BASIC MATH OPERATIONS:
❑ =SUM(x,y) or =SUM(range) – returns the sum of x and y or (all the numbers within the
range)
❑ =PRODUCT(x,y) – returns the product of x and y
❑ =QUOTIENT(x,y) – returns the quotient of x divided by y
OTHER FUNCTIONS
❑ =ABS(x) – returns the absolute value of x ❑ =MIN(range) – returns the smallest number
❑ =AVERAGE(x,y) – returns the average of x within the range
and y ❑ =MAX(range) – returns the largest number
❑ =CONCATENATE(x,y) – joins x and y within the range
❑ =IF(Condition, x, y) – returns x if the ❑ =POWER(x,y) – returns the value of x
condition is true, else it returns y raised to the power of y
❑ =COUNT(range) – counts the number of ❑ =ROUND(x,y) – rounds x to a specified
cell containing a number within a range number of digits (y)
❑ =COUNTIF(range, criteria) - count the ❑ =COLUMN(x) – returns the column
number of cell that fits with the criteria number of x
within the range ❑ =ROW(x) – returns the row number of x
❑ =LEFT(x,y) – returns the characters of x ❑ =SQRT(x) – returns the square root of x
specified by y (from the left) ❑ =TRIM(x) – removes extra spaces in x
❑ =RIGHT(x,y) – returns the characters of x ❑ =UPPER(x) – returns x in all capital form
specified by y (from the right) ❑ =LOWER(x) – returns x in non- capital
❑ =MIN(x,y) – returns the smallest number form
between x and y ❑ =TODAY() – returns the current date
❑ =MAX(x,y) – returns the largest number ❑ =NOW() – returns the current date and time
between x and y
Teacher Ronald
here…

Presentation Software – is an application software that allows users to create


visual aids for presentations to communicate ideas, messages and other info.

EXAMPLES OF PRESENTATION SOFTWARE


❑ MagicPoint
❑ OpenOffice.org Impress
❑ LibreOffice Impress
❑ Powerdot
❑ Microsoft PowerPoint
KEY TERMS IN MS PowerPoint:
• Slide – is a single page of a presentation. Collectively, a group of slides may be known
as a slide deck.
• Design Template – pre-designed graphic styles that you can apply to your slides.
• Slide Show – a collection of pages arranged in sequence that contain text and images
for presenting to an audience.
• Press “F5” – to display slide show
• Animation – is a set of effects which can be applied to text or graphics within a slide.
• Transition – are motion effects that when in Slide Show view add movement to your
slides as you advance from one slide to another.
• Hyperlink – allows you to jump to another location.
• Normal View - simplified layout of the page so you can quickly key, edit, and format
the test.
• Notes Page View - displays your slides on the top portion of the page, with the speaker
notes for each slide in the notes pane on the bottom of the pane.
• Outline View - displays all of the text in a PowerPoint slide show in outline form
regardless of the design, objects and animations.
• File Insertion: Image, Illustrations, Links, Text & Media.
In the book of Empowerment Technologies
for Senior High School authored by Ivy
Tarun, these are steps To animate objects
to create the illusion of movement

let’s say you want a person to pass the ball


to another person, do the following:

To animate objects to create the illusion of movement


1. On the first slide of your presentation, change the layout into a blank layout. To do this,
follow the steps below:
▻ Click the Home tab.
▻ On the Slides group, click Layout.
▻ Click Blank.
2. Draw two objects in the form of a man using PowerPoint’s shapes. To do this, follow the
steps below:
▻ Click the Insert tab.
▻ Click Shapes and select the appropriate shapes as shown on the figure using a black fill color
for the two men, dark red for the ball and green for the rectangular ground.
3. Right-click the slide thumbnail on the Slides pane and click Duplicate Slide.
4. Move the right hand of the first man a little backward as shown :
5. Right-click the first slide thumbnail on the Slides pane and click Copy.
6. Paste the slide after the second slide on the Slides pane.
7. On the third slide, click the ball.
8. Click the Animations tab.
9. Click Add Animation and then select More Motion Paths. Add Motion Path dialog box will
appear.
10. Click Arc Up and then click OK. The motion path will look similar to the one below. Adjust the
motion path such that the arrow is extended up to the hands of the second man.
11. Make sure the motion path is still selected. Click Animation Pane on the Advanced Animation
group.
12. On the Animation pane, click the drop-down arrow on the Oval animation and then select Effect
Options.
To integrate timing, do the following:
1. Click the Timing tab.
2. On the Start drop-down arrow, click With Previous.
3. Click OK.
4. Click the first slide thumbnail.
5. Click the Transitions tab. On the Timing group under Advance Slide, click After and select
00:01:00 (1 second). Make sure that the same timing is selected to the other two slides.
6. Check your output > Go to the first slide and click Slide Show view button.

What’s More
Activity: Your Turn to Shine
Activity
In your activity sheet, using this table, list down the ADVANTAGES and DISADVANTAGES of
using POWERPOINT Presentations.

ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.

What I Have Learned


Activity: eFind Mo!
What have you learned this week?
Write 3 sentences to sum up what you have learned in this module.

Now, write 3 separate words to sum up what you have learned in this module.

What 1 word sums up what you have learned in this module?

Take the Challenge!


Activity
Using the sample data below: You can use calculator or simple manual computations using pen and
paper.
Case 1: Find the Total Value of Column B to E, Row 2 up to Row 11;
Case 2: Find the Average Value of Column B to E, Row 2 up to Row 11

SAMPLE GUIDE IN CASE NO. 1

Now It’s Your Turn


(Note: Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper)
Assessment
I. Multiple Choice. Write the letter of the correct answer on your activity sheet. (Learning
Activity Sheets)
1. What is the element of a formula that tells what operation to be performed?
a. Equal sign c. Operator
b. Cell reference d. Mathematical equations
2. A function that gets the average of a range of cells.
a. AVERAGE c. MEAN
b. SUM d. MEDIAN
3. A function used to count the number of cells that contains something in them if the criteria
are met.
a. COUNT c. COUNTING
b. COUNTNOW d. COUNTIF
4. What feature of Microsoft Word allows you to efficiently create documents that have the
same general content but may have different recipients or purpose?
a. mail merge c. send message
b. print merge d. view merge
5. What types of document can you create using mail merge?
a. envelopes c. posters
b. letters d. labels
6. Where can you find the Start Mail Merge button?
a. File tab c. reference tab
b. Mailing tab d. home tab
7. What essential component of mail merge is required from users when generating labels?
a. data file c. place holder
b. form document d. merge field
8. Among the text wrap options, which one allows you to place an image or external material
in line with the text, treating the image just like how a text is treated?
a. In line with text c. through
b. square d. tight

II. True or False. Write T if the sentence is correct, otherwise, write F.

9. Use as many slides as you can so that the audience can clearly understand your >Smart
Art
10. Use bullets to simplify your message.
11. PowerPoint Presentation is a form of visual aid.
12. To insert a hyperlink, go to the Home tab then click the Hyperlink options.
13. Use dark fonts on dark backgrounds to gain proper contrast.
14. To embed an object, go to the Insert tab and under the text group, click object.
15. There are two options when inserting an object, create new from file and create new
from existing file.

Reflection
Directions: In your notebook, journal or portfolio, write your personal insights about
the lesson by completing the following statements.
✓ I understand that ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

✓ I need to improve on ________________________________________________


_________________________________________________________________

✓ I realize that _____________________________________________________


_________________________________________________________________

What I Know ASSESSMENT


ASSESSMENT
1. A
1-phishing
2. A 9. FALSE
2-trojan 3. D 10. TRUE
3-spyware 4. A 11. TRUE
4-virus 5. ALL 12. FALSE
5-cyber stalking 6. B 13. TRUE
6-cyber bullying 7. A 14. TRUE
7- 8-netiquette 8. A 15. TRUE
9- 10-internet
9. TRUE

References
For educational purposes only; All rights reserved for rightful owners
Empowerment Technologies by Innovative Training Works, Inc. and Rex Bookstore ISBN 978-971-
23-7830-0
http://microscopy.berkeley.edu/courses/dib/sections/WP/WP_Graphics.html
Empowerment Technologies Textbook by Ivy M. Tarun - Isabela State University, Cabagan,
Philippines · College of Computing Studies Information and Communication Technology
https://www.google.com/search?q= +Crawler-
based+search+engine&client=opera&hs=Mrp&sxsrf=ALeKk02WxOqtz5AAtP5QHT7G5XRewGx8v
Q:1591661239058&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi_zoaWuPPpAhW8yIsBHRuTB
cgQ_AUoAXoECBAQAw&biw=1326&bih=627#imgrc=vw4cGx2TbIfTAM
Lesson Discussion, Empowerment Technologies for Senior High School Copyright 2016 and
Distributed by Rex Book Store, Inc. RSBI, By Innovative Trainings Works, Inc.
Empowerment Technologies by Innovative Training Works, Inc. and Rex Bookstore ISBN 978-971-23-7830-0; Published,
Copyright 2016 and distributed by rex Book Store, Inc. (RSBI)
Reygie Fabro-College Instructor at Divine Word College of Laoag; Published on Jul 13, 2016;
https://www.slideshare.net/reygiebumagat/empowerment-technology
For educational purposes only; All rights reserved for rightful owners
Empowerment Technologies by Innovative Training Works, Inc. and Rex Bookstore ISBN 978-971-23-7830-0
Published, Copyright 2016 and distributed by rex Book Store, Inc. (RSBI)

Patronage of Mary Development School (PMDS), Published on May 6, 2020; https://www.slideshare.net/arias201625/empowerment-


technologies-lesson-2?qid=45c533b4-a83e-4e70-ae13-92c5b3b8b650&v=&b=&from_search=3
Rosalie P. Lujero; Empowerment Technologies Copyright 2018 by Vibal Group Inc. and Rosalie P. Lujero; 1253 G. Araneta Ave., cor Ma.
Clara St., Quezon City. Page 36, paragraph 1.
Rosalie P. Lujero; Empowerment Technologies Copyright 2018 by Vibal Group Inc. and Rosalie P. Lujero; 1253 G. Araneta Ave., cor Ma.
Clara St., Quezon City. Page 36, paragraph 2.
Rosalie P. Lujero; Empowerment Technologies Copyright 2018 by Vibal Group Inc. and Rosalie P. Lujero; 1253 G. Araneta Ave., cor Ma.
Clara St., Quezon City. Page 36, paragraph 3.
Rosalie P. Lujero; Empowerment Technologies Copyright 2018 by Vibal Group Inc. and Rosalie P. Lujero; 1253 G. Araneta Ave., cor Ma.
Clara St., Quezon City. Page 367, paragraph 3.

i
Rosalie P. Lujero; Empowerment Technologies Copyright 2018 by Vibal Group Inc. and Rosalie P. Lujero; 1253 G. Araneta Ave., cor Ma. Clara St., Quezon City. Page 36, paragraph 1.
ii
Rosalie P. Lujero; Empowerment Technologies Copyright 2018 by Vibal Group Inc. and Rosalie P. Lujero; 1253 G. Araneta Ave., cor Ma. Clara St., Quezon City. Page 36, paragraph 2.
iii
Rosalie P. Lujero; Empowerment Technologies Copyright 2018 by Vibal Group Inc. and Rosalie P. Lujero; 1253 G. Araneta Ave., cor Ma. Clara St., Quezon City. Page 36, paragraph 3.

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