Professional Documents
Culture Documents
. .. 6
3. (i) Derive the shape function of a 2D CST element using Cartesian coordinate system.
(ii) Determine the shape functions of a 2D LST triangular element.
.. .4+4
4. (i) Derive the shape functions of a beam element oflength l. Use the following relations:
1 0 0 0 -I 1 0 0 0
010 0 0 1 0 0
cl [ [ 2 [
3 = -3/[ 2 -2/l 3/l 2 -1/l
0 1 2! 3! 2 2/l 3 l/l 2 -2/[ 3 11! 2
(ii) Using FEM, derive the equivalent nodal loads of the beam as shown in the figure
below if a=L/2.
L
.I
... 4+4