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Pengumuman untuk mempersiapkan block test kimia

A. Sub Topic
1. Students will be able to analyses molecular geometry
2. Students will be able to analyse polarity based on molecular geometry
3. Students will be able to analyse electron geometry base on hybridization .
4. Students will be able to analyse Lavoisier’s law
5. Students will be able to analyse Proust’s law
6. Students will be able to analyse Dalton’s law
7. Students will be able to analyse Gay Loussac’s law
8. Students will be able to analyse Avogadro’s law
9. Students will be able to write chemical equation .
10. Students will be able to determine balance equations
11. Students are able to determine the number of elements (moles, grams) in a
number of compounds.
12. Students are able to calculate mole.
13. Students are able to calculate molar volume.
14. Students are able to calculate mole. Mass or volume from the balance
equation

1. 1 200 g of copper and 74 g of sulfur react completely and form a compound of


copper sulfide. According to the Law of conservation of Mass, how much copper
sulfide can be obtained from the reaction ?
2. The proportion by mass of hydrogen and oxygen in water is 1:8 In experiment, 50 g
of oxygen is reacted with 2 gram of hydrogen. Determine the mass of water !
3. In an electrolysis process, 36.0 g of water is decomposed into 4.0 g of hydrogen and
32.0 g of oxygen
a. Determine the masses of hydrogen and oxygen that can be obtained from
electrolysis of 40.0 g of water
b. What is the mass of water needed to obtain 50.0 g of oxygen?
4.  The proportion by mass of Magnesium and oxygen in Magnesium oxide is 3:2.
In experiment, 20 g of magnesium is reacted with 16 gram of oxygen
a. Determine the excess substance in the reaction
b. What is the mass of the substance in the reaction ?
5. A chemist reacted carbon with oxygen and obtained two different compound.
The composition of carbon and oxygen in the first compound was 42,9 % of carbon and
57,1% of oxygen while the second compound contained 27,3 % carbon and 72,7% of
oxygen. Verify that the proportion by mass of oxygen in both compounds supports the
Law of multiple proportions
6. 10 grams of sulphur react completely with 10 grams of oxygen to form sulphur dioxide gas. The
mass of sulphur dioxide produced is ………
7. Ammonia is produced using the Haber-Bosch process, a mixture of nitrogen gas and hydrogen
gas is heated to a high temperature so that the reaction occurs:
N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇒ 2NH3 (g)
If 14 grams of N2 react completely with part of the hydrogen gas to form 17 grams of
ammonia, then the mass of the hydrogen gas reacting is ……
8. Determine the mass ratio of nitrogen and oxygen in NO 2 if you know Ar.N = 14 and Ar.O = 16.
9. 8 grams of copper react completely with 4 grams of sulfur to form copper sulfide. If 20 grams
of copper are reacted with 20 grams of sulfur, calculate:
a. copper sulfide formed
b. remaining mass of reagent
10. In a closed chamber, 75 grams of carbon are completely burned in 250 grams of oxygen to
produce carbon dioxide. The ratio of the mass of carbon and oxygen in CO 2 is 3: 8.
a. What mass of CO2 is produced
b. Which reagent remains and what is its mass.
11. Composition of Nitrogen and Oxygen in compound I and compound II
Nitrogen Oxygen product
Compound I 0.875 g 1.00 g 1.875 g
Compound II 1.75 g 1.00 g 2.75 g
a. What is the proportion of nitrogen in compound I and compound II ?
b. What is the formula of compound I and compound II?
12.
13. Calculate how many moles of molecules are in 6 grams of glucose (C6H12O6), given that
Ar C = 12, O = 16, and H = 1.
14. 210 grams of Cl2 were dissolved using KBr to produce KCl and Br2 (Ar Cl = 35).
a. write down the reaction
b. Mol of Br2 gas that is formed
c. volume Br2 gas at STP

15. 35 L of carbon dioxide gas containing 4.5 x 1023 molecules at the same temperature and
pressure, determine:
a. The number of molecules of 7 L of hydrogen gas.
b. Ammonia gas volume containing 9 x 1023 molecules
16. Link soal latihan mol :
https://www.sas.upenn.edu/~mcnemar/CPchem/worksheets/molewkst_3.pdf

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