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Title: Maths
Curriculum Framework Cambridge Primary Mathematics 0845
1A: Problem solving (Using techniques and skills in solving mathematical problems)
3Pt1 Choose appropriate mental strategies to carry out calculations.
3Pt3 Make sense of and solve word problems and begin to represent them.
3Pt4 Check the results of adding two numbers using subtraction, and several numbers by adding in a different order.
3Pt5 Check subtraction by adding the answer to the smaller number in the original calculation.
3Pt12 Consider whether an answer is reasonable.
Plenary – Summary
Learners can write the fact family for an addition or
subtraction number sentence. They can
use the equals sign to show equivalence.
Notes on the Learner’s Book
Fact family " ower (p15): learners complete the
multiples of 5 to 100 then write the fact
families for pairs of multiples of 5 to 100.
Check up!
Give the learners a number sentence and ask them
to tell you one or more of the other facts in the fact
family.
Week 5 Learners Starter- Begin the session counting forward and back Core activity 5.2:
Lesson 3-5 explore the in ones, twos, ! ves or tens from any two- or Calculation strips
relationship three-digit number. (Learner’s Book
between Write three additions where everyone can see them: p16)
addition and 15 + 4
subtraction and 12 + 5 Resources: Strips of
equivalence. 11 + 8 paper
They begin to approximately 15
develop a sense Main – Con! rm the totals of 19, 17 and 19 with the cm wide and as
of number. learners and write them in. Ask the learners long as you can
to talk to their partner about how they could check make them, one per
they were correct, then share ideas. If learner, pens.
necessary, remind the learners that they can change (Optional: cards
the order of the numbers when they showing 20 random
add. They could also subtract one of the numbers numbers between
from the total to check. Ask the learners 20 and 100;
to look at the additions again. Explain that they could Equivalence
also compare calculations. If 15 + 4 photocopy master
= 19, then swap 12 + 5 around to make 15 + 2. The (CD-ROM); strips
previous calculation was 15 + 4 so 15 + of paper as above,
2 must be 2 less, 17. Also talk about having an idea one per learner,
what the total must be. Looking at the pens; Blank target
ones digits, none of the additions have enough ones to board photocopy
make another 10, so the totals must master (CD-ROM),
be under 20. Any total over 20 cannot be right. one copy per
Write up three subtractions where everyone can see learner.
them.
15 – 4
12 – 5
11 – 8
Con! rm the totals of 11, 7 and 3. Ask the learners
how they could check they were correct.
If necessary, remind them that they cannot subtract in
any order but they could add the
answer to the smaller number. Explain that they can
also compare the calculations. The last
two must be less than 10 because they are taking
away more ones than the two-digit number
has in the ones space.
Plenary –Summary
Learners have developed a range of strategies to
support addition and subtraction. They use
the equals sign to show equivalence.
Notes on the Learner’s Book
Target 11 (p16): you will need the Blank target
board photocopy master (CD-ROM) one
copy per learner. Alternatively, learners could draw
their own 8 by 8 grid on squared paper.
Learners ! nd the addition number sentences which
total 11, then link them with the equals
sign. They also ! nd other totals to link and explore
subtraction of 11. Some learners could go
on to colour all the same totals in one colour, another
total in a different colour and so on.