ISSN 2308-6114

Mr4P AHTAZTZ cxoro .r3 brKA www. engli sh-ma gazine. com. ua

IExc,,rs HWoRLD]
TE MAT zrl Ec rcmtt ?KyP HAA Bunycr Ns 2 Hon6pb - AeKa6pu 201 3

What is a Amelia Earhart - The "black box" -

"Bermuda Triangle"? a world famous aviator is it really black?
Page 30 Page 5B Page 42

4'
*SS
,,",
J
:..
lq
/
\_\

T tE
m
t
Ie] f
,/
PLANE I/ CAMONET I
I

oirport ['eap::t] ffiponopm I

airline ['ealain] aEuoKoMnoHufr I l

t, helicopter elik:ptaI Eepmonem I

t ldsetl peoKmuBHafi cauonem I
\ ['earadraum] oapodpour
B3n e m H o- n ocodoq u or n on oco
\ ['rnnwer]
\ wing lwinl
il toil lteill x80cm I
l\- speed ['spi:d] cKopocmb

A
visibility [,vrza'brlatr] eudumocma
poor visibility [pua] [,vrza'brlatr] nnoxofl euduuocma
weother conditions ['wa6e] [kan'dijnz] nozodnorcyanoBufl
turbulence ['ta:bjulans] myp6ynenmHocmb
lrampl
hold lhauldl mprcM
emergency exit [i'ma:dgnsi,eksit] sanocuoil (oaopuilu aru) aaxod
['wrndau] unnrcMuHomop

ft)ti^?)trrfl^Jt^J
PEEAKuuoHHAn nofrnucKA- ,.
a ^t

7
a

7r
7
,,^l{if,xh'##!t#lfil,?:iif[fffrE,EMr
,ro*aeMde qumamenu, Bar uoxeme o$oprvtuma nodnucKy Ha Xypnan ENGLISH WORLD
,
a
,/
iI

'/
7 O
' '
PCVUnttUU ttryytlwrrvt r rrJ vLrlJewr.
83001, z; floneq,x, yn. Apmeno 125 A, oQuc 8 (3 emax)
lgEOOt,z.Eoneq,x,yn.Apmenol25A,oQucS(3amax)|
/
^a
7
7/ l men.:ttfr men/$oxc: 38 (062) 33 5-00-48;
men.:38 (095) 847 67 43; men:38 (095) 674 97 17 a
/ YN"rHuB eneKmpoHHyn Qoptnry na cailme Xypnana www.english-magozine.com.uo 7,
1l croumocru
cT noAflucKw:
o u M o cT b fl o All lil c Kl4 :

7l ty,mee ,
7lffilffilffilffilffiiffil/
xomep uomepa
1 2 3 uonepo 4 nomepo 5 nomepoe 6 nonepoe

Tlwlwl%l%l%l%\ ,
/ , i ;"i; | ;an, t*gawal
6 oocrABKAocyqecmBnnemcnnoeceilmeppumopuuYxpouuat!
J7 (d- AocteBKA ocy qe cm fl m cn o eceil m p p m op u Y xp
Bn e ail
n
i.+:a: 4ozPu+l "a;gszFa+l
e u u
7
ouu
"nffi )xz#.| :e;iawcrui
^/

z ^ AOCTABKA onnoqueoemcn flOIIOilHUTEI\bHO (10 epn. - 1 nonep), qepes omdeneuue Yxpnoumat

1l
8 perynluoHHAf, norynucKA-deilcmeyem xpyznutu eod ua ece HoMepo xypnono!
a ,
' ^Jrrrrrr4rrrrl*r^J
i- 11. ./' Iilr\ ; ,7\ i
 InlH,'"sr,"i["] ltl
TH,NGS YOU CAN FIND ON.A qLANE / \ npEAMETbt,B CAMOnETE
galley ['gah] xyxn n -6y$e m (e co u on em e)
trolley / troy toble ['tr:lr]/ cmonuK Ho Konecuxox dnn nodoqu
ltreil [teibl] nut4u
seatbelt ['si:tbelt] peMeHb 6esonocnocmu
to fosten o seatbelt ['fo:sn] ['si:tbelt] npucme?Hym b pe MeH b 6ezon ocnocm u
to unfosten o seatbelt [nn'fo:sn] ['si:tbelt] poccme?Hymb peMeH b 6esonacuocmu
overheod locker [,auva'hed] ['lrka] BepxHee omdenenue
oxygen mask [':ksrd3an] [mask] xucnopodHofl MocKa
reclining seots Irr'klarnr4] ['si:ts] omxuduate cudeuun
oisle larll npoxod
lraul pnd
oisle seat laill ['si:t] Mecmo Bo3ne npoxodo
window seot ['wrndau] ['si:t] Mecmo y oKHo

leg ro:om llegl Iru:m] Mecmo dnn uoz

ormrest ['o:mrest] nodnoxomuux
life vest ['laifvest] cnocomenauait xunem
blanket ['bleqkrt] odeano
wheelchoir ['wi:ltjea] Kpecno uo xondcox (dnn uueonudoe)
No Smoking (sign) ['smaukr4] [sarn] 3HoK "Kypeuue son pet4eno"
Fosten Seot Belt (sign) ['fo:sn] ['si:t] suox " 17 pucmezH u me pe MH u"
Ibeltl Isarn]
seot control ['si:t] [kan'traul] ynpolneHue cudeuaeyt
seat pocket ['si:t] ['p:krt] KopMoH (uo cudeuau)

t
emergency instruction [r'ma:dgansr] KOp moq Ko c ucm py Ku,un M u
H

cord [rn'strnkJn] [ko:d] no noeedenurc (e anyqoe aaopuu)

air sickness bog leal ['srknas] [bag] noKem (ecnu cmoHem nnoxo
e couoneme)
in-flight movie [,in'flart] ['mu:vr] $unau, noKo3uloematil Bo epeMn
nepenemo
in-flight meol [,in'flart] [mi:l] edo, npedocmoBrrfleMon Bo BpeMfl
nepenemo
complementary [,krmplr'ment(a)rr] 6ecnnomuofi xo$e/uou
coffee/teo
refreshments Irr'freJmants] oclexo otqu ri u o n u m o x
30 KycKo ;
jet lag ldsetl ilagl ycmonocmb om nepeMeHd .locogbtx
noflcoB
motion sickness ['mauJn] ['srknas] yKoqusoHue (e couoneme)

T
 Is]
/*
n 03 H ALIE H TiIfl, KOT O P bI E M O rYT
T H I N G S YO U M I G HT S E F. E
- CT P ET UT bCfl
B
#
ar/ (
*,
lnformotion
p4od (esdoHue u mN

Ticket counter
['trkrt] ['kaunta] 6unemuon Kocco

/ rx
Toilet
Cell [sel] [faunz] lak'sesarrz] Conou yto6unauou cefl3u
Cafes ond restouronts [keferz] ['restanntsJ Kofie u pecmopouat
Jewellery ['d5u:alrr] loeenupnani uaeasuu
Phormacy ['fo:masr] Anmexo
[a:st] teiOl tpaustl 'yHKm
Children's room ['tfrldranz]Tru'rnI Kouuomo
Rest rooms Irest] lru:mzl Kouuomat
['mi:trr1] [print] Mecmo ecmpequ II
['begrdg] ['repiry] Ynaxoexaiaeoxa
tdSl [ri:'klerm] BaDoqo
I} ['begrdJ] [3t::rrds] Kauepo xl
ing orea ['smaukrq] [barrd Kouuama
Lost ondToun lbstl lfaund]
lba4kl
['peifaunz]

o"
x
hire
9ar rentnl
Car rentol 3axos moKcu
'ures
boord [dr'po:tJaz] [b:: uecfl
Arrivals boord It
Touoxenuafi xonmpona

-\ Check-in counter/desk
Cmoilxa
6uEuec-Eon
Tronsit loun
3an oxudauun (e ,yL
Executive / VIP
Kouuama dnn eaxnax 'oH
Porter Services
Ycnyzu nocunaqixo

- epynnd mypucmoe

?
 TEMATI4I{E ClK].jLT )K],?HAA
A
'k6
rFiB
Is]
olo \
\
BUYING ATrcKET.:/
aaoaoaa NOKYNKA nUNETA
,
off-peok [,rf 'pi:k] gpeMfr, KOzdO 6Unemu npodopmcn
no 6onee Hu3KuM qeHoM

no 6onee abrcoKuM t"4eHoM

KpyenocymoqHoe
a to book a
Oj
taa o travel ogency ['trevl] ['erd3ansr] mypucmuqecKoe o?eHcmso
aaoa to book allc rkrtl [':nla
a'a to book o
aa
a on oirline directly [dar'rekth] aBuoKoMnoHuu

;n;ourem
,l*
:l [,KEnse'lerln 'nnomHofl omMeHo
6unema

cmpoxoeKa speMn
e:nl [' KOHt4O
KOHeq
2n
cmouMocmb
taksl \.!
progrom preugrEm npozpoMMO noflnbHOCmLt
b ollKu 3a
every flight peuc (c onpedeneunoil xounauueu)
pretrens si:tiq
0 sllisT
oO \
o \l
\,, J.

,, FLIGHTS / BUEbt pewcoB --i\'--

I \ \.
7\
domesticfli, lde'mestikl [flait] euympeunu0
nepenem a
D
nekti4l oa
D
o
uapmepuani
nymewecmSoEomb
-
nepEbtM KnoccoM
economy

o1
nymewecmSogomb
KnoccoM f)
o1
to nememb
I
a-'-a
1,."r aoa
 Iro]
Lttc c AG r * rffi \ PEru cr P Auu n E a,/I,il
['lngtd3]
['su:tkers

to unpackthe luggoge [,nn'pak] ['lngId3] pocnoKoEoma 6azox

*
nioccofrioiiA
++ +
*/
r** 6azox

hond luggoge

I u gg oge wro ppi n g serv i ce ['reprq] ['sa:vrs] ycnyzo no ynoKolxe 6azoxo

to wrop your luggage rep 6ozax nneuxoil,

baggoge cart agrdsl [ko:

(q mo6 u uzdexam a noepexden u n)

mene)KKo dnfl nepeso3Ku

!+
6ozoxo
t(

weigfi
on
(
to put (check) the [Oru:] ['eks'rer] nposepuma 6ozox Ho peHmzeH-
luggoge through the X-roy onnopome
,{
to gothrough carryon scon [skan n pocKo H upolqm b pyLt Hyto xnod a

nieA ofl .i
(
@ lklerml Ih::l] / son (zde nonyqopm 6ozax) D
!
boggoge claim orea [klerm] ['earra] *
*-
+
over-sized baggoge ['bagldj:] donycxaemait eec

pafi noccaxupd He 6epym c

co6ou a cauonem)

*+ i*
 TEMATI4q E CK]lh )KYPH&\

Iu]
PASSPORT CONTROL / NACNOPTHilN KOHTPON,

to issue o visa
emprorr
['entrr] ['vi:za]

['sr4gl] ['vi:za
rpll ['vi:za]
tronsitvisa ['transrt] ['vi:za] mpofiumHofl Bu3o
tourist'viso ['tuarrst] ['vi:ze] qecKon eu30
rmP)'tl ['vi:za 8U30 HO 8803
8U30 HO 8bt803
to submit on sab'mrtl [,epli'kerJn] o6pamumbcn 30
for o viso non
ucmeKomb (o
u'b:41 ['vi:ze]
omKo3oma e eadoqe Bu3bt

regular possport regjulal ['po:spr:t o6orunani nocnopm

sa:vrs] ['po:spr:t]
:spl:tl [kan'treul
to show the passport Uaul l'posp>:tl
to getthe possport reody [get] ['po:sp):t] ['redr] npu?omogumb nocnopm
dnn noxoso
to revoke o possport lrlvaukl l'po.sptt) ouuvnupoeama nocnopm
to renew o eoso6noeuma
stomp wmoMn, ne.lomb

r'"gI
AT aTH E CUSTO MHOUSE*/ HA TAMOKHE
customhouse ['knstemhaus]
to go through the customs [Oru:] ['knstamz] npoxodumb moMo)Keuuafi
KOHmponb

moMoxeH H bl Mu nowlt u Ho Mu
e
mo MoxeH H bl Mu nownu Ho M u

['kwaute] Uistl K
Iprau'hrbttrdl cnucoK moBopog 8803 u gbtBo3,
['o:trkalz] ilistl
stamzl [,regju'lerJnz] moMoxeHHbrc
to foll under restrictions
customs restrictions ['knstamz] [rr'st moMoKeHHbte
stamz] ['dju:trz] moMoKeHHue nownuHbt
to
(ot the customhouse)
to fill in the customs form ['knstamz] [fr:m] 3OnOnHUmb moMoKeHHyto
dexnopou,uto
 Irzl

rI to show one's boordingpass [fau] ['br:drn] [po:s] npedw au m a nocodora n afi monon
to remove oll metol objects
cord
conveyor belt
remove allcontent
[rr'mu:v] ['metl]
[ab'd3ekts]
lkan'veial Ibelt1
[rr'mu:v] ['k:ntent]
y6pama ece MemonnuqecKue
npedmemat
neHma KoHSeepo
y6pama ece codepxuMoe
I
from the pocket ['p:krt] u3 KOpMOHOE

security Isr'kjuratr] cnyx6u 6esonocuocmu

to collect one's [ka'lekt] ['pa:snal] g3flmb nuqHue eet4u
personolitems ['artamz]
f
to beep (obout lbi:pl uzdoeama cu?Hon
the metoldetector)

: FILLING IN A DECLARATION / 3ANONHEHUE EEKNAPAqUU. i I

declarotion [,dekla'rerJn] dexnopoqun

entry declorotion ['entrI] [,dekla'rerJn] eoesduondexnapau,un
\ exit declorotion ['eksrt] [,dekla'rerjan] earcsdnandexnopoqun
I to declore
to show a declorotion
ldr'kleaI
[Ieu] [,dekla'rerJan]
dexnopupoBomb
n pedon eu m a dexnapoLt u to
to keep o declorotion lki : pl [,dekla'rerJan] coxpoHuma dexnopou,ua
to fill in o declorotion: lfrll [,dekla'rerJan] 3anonHuma dexnopot4ua

I - in fullwords
- in block letters
fullname
lfull [wa:dz]
lbl:kl ['letaz]
lfull [nerm]
- cnoloMu (6es nponycxoe)
-neqomHbtuu 6yxeouu
nonHoe uMn
.V surnome ['sa:nerm] Sauunua

initiol [r'nrjl] uHuu,uonbt

.f country of residence ['knntrr] ['rezrdans] cmpoHo npoxugoHufl
country of destinotion ['knntrr] [,desti'nerJn]
$! i{ permanent address ['pe:manant] [a'dresl
cmpoHo npu6atmun
nocmoflHHoeMecmo
)KUmenbcmS0
purpose of o visit: ['pa:pes] ['vrzrt] qena npu6armun / eu3umo
- business trip ['brznas] [trrp] - denoeon noesdxo
- on invitotion [,rnvi'terJn] - no npuzfioweHua
- os o turist ['tuarist] - 6 Kqqecmee mypucma

t
 tEl;:ffiI H"l
IN THE DEPARTURELOUNGE /
deporture lounge [dr'po:tJa] ilaund3l son oxudonun (neped eanemom)
timetoble ['tarm,terbl] pocnucoHue
flight number lflartl ['nnmba] HOMep peuco
boording time ['br:drn] [tarm] BpeMn nocodxu
departure time/ [dr'po:tfa] [tarm]/ epeMfr omnpoqneHUn
departures [dr'po tlaz]
arrivoltime/ [a'rarvl] [tarm]/ BpeMn npu6atmun
'?.

#
arrivols Ia'rarvlz]
g to deport [dr'po:t] omnpoEnflmbcfl
to arrive Ia'rarv] npu6arcamo
deporture gote ldr'po:tfal [geit] ewxod K coMonemy
terminol ['ta:minl] mepMuHon
to be deloyed [dr'lerd] zodepxueombcfl (o peuce)
deloy [dr'ler] sodepxxa peilco
to be concelled ['kensld] 6atma omMeHeHuatu (o peuce)
cancellotion [,kansa'lerJn] omMeHo peuco
t- to change plones ltferndSl [pleinz] denoma nepecadxy

FLIGHT INFORMATION

online flights boord ['rnlain] [flaits] [b::d] ounoiln-ma6no

departed [dr'po:trd] Ednemen
now boording [nau] ['br:drn] udem nocadxo
check-in ['tJek,rn] udem peeucmpoqufl
concelled ['kansld] peuc omMeHeH
deloyed [dr'lerd] peuc sodepxuBoemcfl
expected at ... lrk'spektrdl

'
BOARDINF A FLtcHT / nOCMKA B CAMO4IET^

to check-in for the flight ['tfekrn] [flait] 3opezucmpupolombcfl Ho peic

to follow the signs ['frlau] [sarnz] udmu no/r yKo3omenflM
to put luggoge into the ['lngidS] ['auvehed] nonoKuma 6ozox I BepxHee
overheod comportment Ikam'po:tmant] omdenenue
to pulldown the seot lpull [daun] [si:t] omKuHyma cudeuoe
to lift the seot ll iftl Is i:t] npunodnnma cudenae
to take lteikl ['hedfaunz] 83f mb HoywHuKu
to wolkdown/ lwr:kl [daun] / udmu no xopudopy
follow the corridor ['frlau] ['krrrd::
to find one's seot lfaindl [si:t] noilmu cloe Mecmo (e couoneme)
rr to toke one's seot lterkl [si:t] 30Hflmb c80e Mecmo
, PRACTICALTASKS:
. Translate the following sentences from Russian into English
I
1

r:!"''
\l t. Kaxoil peuc ceilqac o6tnennpm?
2. Cxoxume, ede pocnucauue peucoe?
I \-i\
\ 3. Bat donxuat npedoneumu nocodoquafi mafioH npu nocodKe I coMonem.
\,..,,_ 4. Peilcu emoil KoMnoHutt qacmo sodep)Kulaamcn.
5. Kax uue npoilmu x cmoilxe peeucmpaquu ua peuc 244 e lTexun? I

6. f npuexon e @ponopm paHbwe nomoMy, qmo fl xomen cdenamb noKynKu e 6ecnownuu-

noi soue.
7. Moey nu n yeudema Baw 6unem?
8. Bu donxnd sonnomumb30 nepeeec!
9. f npowen maMoxHto u nacnopmuafi xoumpona.Y uenn deo qemodoHo, o )ma cyMKa -
,
pyuuoil 6ozox.
l1.Moznu 6at Bot, KoK MoxHo cKopee, ocMompema uoil 6azax. Moil cauonem Bunemoem
,!i
hr\
qep* 20 uuuym. \
11. Mne Heqezo dexnapupoeomb. Cpedu Moux eeqeil Hem 3anpelUeHHbx npedturemoa.
12. Comonem yxe eznemen? -,Qa, uot nemuM yKe nonqoca.
13. Mu He MoxeM egnememb, nomoMy qmo 3oHnma e3nemHofl nonoco.
14. Odun r,toi podcm*eHHuK oqeua 6oumcn nemomb caMoflemoM.
1 5. Cauonembt npooepflpm MHozo po3, neped xaxdaw peicou.

t6.Ecnu Bou nnoxo, n Mozy nonpocumb cmoapdeccy npuHecmu MuHeponauoil aodat

17. Kozdo cmaopdecca o6tneuno e3nem, Md npucmeeHynu peMHu 6esonocuocmu u
edKfitoqunu ceou mo6unauate meneSou* 1

\ 18. foaopum KonumoH coMonemo. Mat npueeMnfleMcn qep* l0 munym.

I 19.)xunax caMonemo o6auuo cocmoum u3 nunomo, wmypMaHo u cmaopdecc.

20.\unemat cmoflm deweene, ecnu 3aKo3deomb ux3opaHee, LteM, ecnu noKynamb ux npflMo
neped odnemoM.
21. flailme une 6unem na 12-mu qacoeoil peuc. - B oduu KoHeq unu myda u o6pamno? -Tydo
u o6pamuo.
22. Bat suaeme, qmo po3pewaemcn npoexuma 6ecnownunno?
( 23.Te6e Hpalumcfl nymewecmlolomb coMonemou? - flo, )mo oqeHb 6arcmpo!
24. Koxuu KnoccoM mat np6uwb nymewecmaoeoma?
*F 25.Ono uenp6un nemomb peilcauu c nepecadxauu.
26. Mue Hy)KHo e flondou 5 dexa6pn. Kaxou peilc Bu MolKeme pexoueudoeama? f cooemyp
Bau nemema ouznuilcxuMu ooLtonuHufrMtJ. Peilcat Emoil xounonuu pedxo omMeHnpmcfl
unu sadepxueopmcn!
27. tlymewecmlue mypucmuqecKuM KnoccoM zoposdo deweene, qeM nepebtpt xnaccout!
28. Ecmu nu npnMbte pelcat do Modpuda uE Kueeo? - Hem, Bom nyxuo nememb do llopuxa u
maM nepecoxu*ombcr na peilc do Modpudo.
( 29.9mo6u do6pomacn do'ocmpoeo llxyxem eTailnaude, Bou nyxuo do6pamacn do
\ouzxoxa u 3omeM e3nmb BHympeHHuil nepenem do ocmpoea.

2. Tronslote the following sentences from English into Russion

fi
I
I

. Gate 38 is down this hall.

. lt might be o bumpy ride becouse we ore flying through a storm.
. lf you feel cold I con getyou o blanket.
rl tlltl,z
:*r-
.&r /'/ it'
--
 TEMAT I4I{E CKI4L X}?HAA

W'tiI
A
ENcusHWonro rI
'€o1
[:
1,i,,, .*.. lsI
I
-
. We ore flying ot o height of 10.000 metres.
. Our seots were in the 2-nd row.

)
. How mony bags ore you checking?
. I have a stopover in Chicago - do I need to pick up my luggage there? C
. l'm calling to confirm your booking for o single ticket for 6 July.
.? . Thonkfully, someone had honded my bag into Lost Property. tlr,.
lt'-
. Do you hove o corry-on bag? :-
' Here ore yourboarding posses - your flight
3:20,Your seot number is 35 C.
leoves from gote j5 D and it'll begin boording at ,t'
at .-

. ls there oge limit to be a flight attendant?

a
-* =
. After landing follow the'Arrivols" signs.
' Iknow thot only some personol items can be taken into the cabin: brief-cases, hondbogs, coats
ond souvenirs bought ot the duty-free shops at the oirport.
. Your suitcases ore too heavy so you must pay on excess boggoge charge. -
v
^\

'The economy class limitotion is 20 kl. First class possengers are ollowed j0 kg. t
' At the duty-free shops the goods ore cheoper because they are not taxed.
. The cost of your meol is covered in your oirfare.
. lf you need anything, just press the coll light.
. l'll giveyou an oisle seat in caseyou need to walkoround with the boby.
. l'm ofraid your baggage got on the wrong airplone.

,
T . We offer complimentary coffee or teo, but you hove to poy for alcohol.
. Your must present your boarding pass at the gate.
'You con either pay for your excess boggage or leove one of your bogs behind. 't
. Could you presentyour identificotion olong with your e-ticket?
l . l'm used to travelling now. My body doesn't suffer from jet lag onymore.
' You should be ot the airport two hours ahead of time for domestic flights.
. ls it comfortable to sit next to the emergency exit?
. When you sit in first-class you get o better meal to eat, don't you?
'The flight is overbooked. Four of our possengers will have to woit for the next ftight.
. The pilot is circling over the oirport until it is safe to lond.
. We will be londing in Tokyo in opproximotely ten minutes.
. lt's o short flight, so we will be serving refreshments but not a meal. ffi-
7 'There is a paper bag in front of you in caseyou experience motion sickness.
. We are next in line to take off on this runwoy.
' You'll have to put your bag under your seot becouse all of the overhead bins are full. -/
' lnfant cor seots and sporting equipment con be picked up ot the over-sized baggage counter.
. Please remain in your seats while the seotbelt light is on.
. lf your child wants a window seot I can move you bock a row.
. We're making one stopover in Toronto.
g
. Please have your passport out when you go through security.
4 . You ore in seat B of row nine.
. The plane almost missed the runwoy because of a bod storm.
. Ask one of the stewardesses for a pillow if you're tired.
. Please remoin in your seots until we taxi in to the gate.
\ . Thisturbulence should only last o few minutes.

l
\
7ir\ t-
I
 Ire]
tEJffiilw",*"1
) Purchasing o Ticket /
\#
llotrynxa dunema
\,

l' 1. Read the dialogue.

... Q how may I be of assistonce
re
Counter Clerk: Hello and Welcome to Airlines.
la'sistansl todoy? - uem moaY Baur
nouoqo?
Mr. Smith: Hello, t need to find out if you have ony ovailoble o direct [dai'rekt] flY - nPnmou
ticketstoBoltimore,MD. * peic
Counter Clerk: Let me see here sir.ltiiemsW@ve a fligit How much is each ticket? -
leoving at 2:j0 pm that has o stop in Charlotte,wC, olffierze.{ cKonbKo cmoum xaxduil 6unem?
Qthatleoveso?5:3opm. carry - on - pyqHan xnada
Mr. Smith: How lorlgli'the connection in Chorlotte? to put the bag on the scole - no-
, Counter Clerk:{it me see.You will arrive at the Charlotte oirport cmasumb cyMKy HA secbt
ot 3:25 p.rn':'/na your connection to Baltimore, MD will leave You con wolk directlY down this
Charlotteat4:45 pm. r-r* corridor to the left - Bat uoxeme
udmu npnmo no xopudo7y HaneEo
---' I to follow ['f:lau] the signs - cnedo-
Counter Clerf<,: First class or economy clossT
Mr. Smith: ELo nomy cl oss wi ll be fi n e.
Counter Clerk: An economy class ticket for the flight thot has a
connectiod out of Charlotte, NC will be 5247, ond that includes all toxes and fees. The direct flight to
Boltimore,iMD wiltbe 5232 and again that includes alltaxes ond fees.
Mr. Smithi t will take the directflightto Boltimore, MD for the 5232 please.
\ -
CounterClerk:Yessir, tjust need a maiorcreditcard and a picture tD.

I :

Mr. Srfith: Here is myVisa card and my Drivefs License'

Counter Clerk: Great, and do you have o seat preference? -
Mr.SriSith: tpreferawindow seatnotin on exit row please.
\ Count'erClerk:ltappeorswedohaveoneovailoble.Wiltitbeiustyouflyingthisevening?
\ Mr. Smiith: Yes, I iust need one ticket.

I '
Co untelr Clerk: W i I I yo u be ch ecki n g o ny b o I s?
Mr. Smith: Yes, I have one bag a n d one
',, @.
'Counter Clerk:5ure, please putthe bag on the scale.
kr Mr.Smith:NoProblem.
I
gate C-l 0.
Counter Clerk: Ok, Mr. Smith you are all set. Here is your boarding poss. You will be leoving out of
voiu WM f@
and through security. Your flight leaves
at 5;j0 pm andyou willarrivein Baltimore, MD at7:2j pm. Doyou have any questions? i
t
i,./
Mr.Smith: Hopethattakes care of everything.Thonkyou. ,f
.{
. ,"'
j/
/
1

\ 2. Learn this dialogue by heart and act it out aloud in pairs! t

rt
l InlJlffilw"*"] Itz]

/
Checking a Bag
Peeucmpaqufl dazaxa H
1. Read the dialogue.
Look for the signs that point to your oirline, ond get in line to check-in for the flight - 3opeeu-
for yo u r o i rl i ne.
m o r ke d cmpupoEamucn ua peuc
Cou nter Cl erk H el I o si r, how m oy t h el p you th i s eve n i n g ? kiosk ['ki:rskl - cmouxa
Mr.Smith:lamW flight number - uouep peuca
Counter Clerk: Ok, if you have your confirmation code you can driver's license ['laisns] - eodu-
menbcKue npa6a
either use one of theJsor I con help you. to follow the corridor - udmu no
Mr. Smith: Actually, I just hove my name and will need a xopudopy
boarding poss. toadjust [a'Bnst] - zd.saueuumo
Counter Clerk: N o probl em, do yo u h ave you r fl i g ht n u m be r? window seat - Mecmo Bo3ne oKHo
Mr. Smith: I do. Here is myffi
Cou nter Clerk: O k, M r. S m ith I w i I I j u st n eed yo u r p i ct u re I D.
Mr. Smith: Here i s nyWWW#WW
Counter Clerk: I see we haveyou on flight 2l l0leoving from gate A-3 at 7:j0 pm.You are currently set to sit in
an aisle seat.lsthot alright?
Mr. smith: Actually, I was wondering ifyou might have a window seat available.
Counter Clerk: Let me check. Yes, it appears that 7A is avoiloble, but it witt put you near the wing, will that be
alright?
Mn Sm ith: Th ot i s fi ne if th at i s o I I th at you h ove
CounterClerk:ok,Mr,Smith,lhaveyouset,YoucanWyourrightinordertofindtheA
terminal.l haveWed your seatto the 7AWW, and the flight w1t begin boarding at 7:10 p.m. with
a 7 :30 d epartu re ti me. Wi I I you be checki ng any bag s?
Mr. Smith: Yes, I have one bag.
Counter Clerk: Ok, that will be a 535 charge, but I see that you paid for it when you purchased your ticket.
Please place it on the scale.
Mr.Smith:Thonkyou.
Co unter Clerk: D o yo u h ave a ny q u esti on s ?
Mr. Smith: Hope that i s al l. Than k you.

I
it
2. Learn this dialogue by heart and act it out aloud in pairs!
i
I

I
1
 J,t TEMATI4qEcrnfi )KYPHAA

t ENcusHWonro l
Irs]

tl
\,

'
Going Through Security
llpoxotxdeHue maMolKeHHozo KoHmponfl
1. Read the dialogue.
/

Security Guard 1: Everyone pleose hove out your boording pass

and o photo lD.
trJ'A
Pt

everyone please hove out Your

ffi
boording pass - npulomoBame, Bce,
noxanyucmo, Bawu nocadoqu arc
Mn Smith: Here is my boarding poss and my lD. manoHbl
Security Guord 1: Please remove all metol obiects. You may to remove [ri'mu :v] all metal obiects -
proceedtoline 1. y6pama Bce Memannuuecxue nPed'
Mr.Smith:Thonkyou. Membl
Security Guard 2: Can you please remove your belt and your - npoumu do/x
to proceed [pra'si:d] to
sh oes a n d pl o ce th e m o n th e conveyer belt? conveyer Ikan'veia] belt -nenmo
Mr.Smith:Do lneedto putthem in thecontainer? KOHEeepa
, Security G uord 2 : lf yo u wou I d I i ke to. H ere you g o! hereyou go! - npoxodume!
Security Guord 3: Please proceed through, and may I see your to proceed through - nPoxoduma
ticket and lD. qep8...
Mr.Smith:Hereyougo! Canyou pleose remove all contents
-+ a--.r-
Security Guard 3:Woit sir.The meSlrlgqqqw. ['k:ntents] from your Pocket? - Bar
Moznu 6at docmamb Bce u3 Bowux
please proceed over toyour right?
xaprutauoe!
Mr.Smith:Sure! >15040504 to detect [di'tekt] - onPedenumu
Security Guard 3: ls there onYthing
to collect one's personal items -
knowobout? 83flmb nuqHde geulu
Mr.Smith:Nosir. pleose, proceed [pra'si:d] over here! -
Security Guord 3: Can you please remove all contents from your oxanyu cm a, n poxodume cnda !
\ n

I pocket?
Mr.Smith:NoProblem.
Security Guard 3: tt appears the wrapper on you allergy pills was
to get situoted - zd. nPoilmu,3oHflmb
dpyzoe Mecmo ('amo6ut ue uewama)
to back up - sd. zadepxueama
wh at th e m ach i n e w'as detecti n g. (o,aepeda)

Security guo rd 3 : O k, yo u m ay p roceed to th e en d of secu r ity a n d

col lect you r person a I item s.Ter m i n al A i s to yo u r. ri g ht.
( Mr.Smith:Thankyou.
Security Guord 4t: Pleose proceed over here ondyou con put onyour shoes ond getsituated.ltwillpreventthe
linefrombacking up.
Mr.Smith:Thonkyou, it appearsthot tneed totake atram tothe gote, does it matter which one?
Security Guord4,:Sinceyou are goingtoterminalAyou willwanttotoke one of thetromsto the right.
Mr. Smith:Thonkyou very much for your help.
Security Guard 4: Have o nice flight, sir!

t bY heart and act it out

a'd;ffi'eue
miliii;
<0zt?0?05
Irl,iffilffi*"1 lrsl
Ticket Counter at Gate /
\<
- Cmofrxa pezucmpoquu 6unemoy fupu nocadKe Ha coMonem)
l. Read the dialogue.
Cou nter Cl e r k: H e It 6ynik z how may I help you this evening?
*. .lntith: Hi, tf:!|'my..ticket onli4e, and I took the onty - n uoey Bam ueu-uu1yda nomoqu?
woilable seat that there was foithe price. Coittdkhanqe my seat? I to purchose ['pa:tjes] noKynamb,
decked-in online and.could not see uihere tney oniia{tae iption to
-
npuo6pemama
Crcnge yo u r seot or if it is eve n possi b I e. boarding pass - nocadoquoril
Counter Cterk: Let me see your3fioi'aor.ryto o pteoiii.- manoH
tSmifh:H '",.-,. Ok, here is everything! - eom ecd!
counter clerk: Let me see if there is anything elsethat is avoiloblg on a preference of seoting - npedno-
risflight sir.l know th.a.t we are prettyiuttthls evening. Doyou hiidl. qmeHue, zde cudema
ffi|;? ttappeorsrightnowthatyou irein an exitrow
nhkh means that you witl be in ciarge of assisiing other passengers
in case of an emergency

ry
*. Smith: I understand that, ond while the would be extrom
[i'ma:fiansi] -
MOCmU
I cnyqae neo6xodu-

leg room - Mecmo dnn uoz

we I do not feel comfort,'able being responsible for everyone else on an aisle seot - cudeuae Bo3ne npo-
xoda
counter clerk: I completely understand sir, it appears that we have to update - oduoeumo
w avoiloble seats in non-exit rows. one is'xig[ftowards the a reword [ri'w::d] program - npo-
wk of the plane, ond one is a window seat towards the front of the zpaMMA nofrnbHocmu
Dtr,E.
a round trip ticket - 6unem e o6e
:" srnith: I believe I would prefer the window seat towards the front. cmopoHbt
Cryrter Cl erk: N o p ro b I e m s i r, I et m e j u stfry
o u r se ati n g a n d I
-.: you a new boarding pass, Areyou a memberof ourreward progrom?
'Smith: No lam not,what is it?
"
: - nter Clerk: lt is a completelyfree servicethatwillallowyou
to earn pointsfor every time thatyou fly with us.
" Smith: I see, and if I join can I apply itto thisflight?
: ' 1ter Clerk: Thot would not be a problem. I will just need you to provide me with some basic information.
.- ;youraddress?
" S,m i t h : 5 5 5 H u nte rs La n e, Cl ea rwate r, F L 3 8648
: '1ter Clerk: ok, and lwill be putting in your name Mr. Smith for the rewards program.
What is your email
. =:S?
" 5 m ith: Smith117@yahoo.com
'
'^t'l Clerk: ok, you will receive updates on any offers or specials that we have going on or that
are currently
:: e.
' S nith:That is great, I travel quite a lot.
'"ter Clerk: This w.ill.be excellent program
-an
for you sir. Once you reach 20,000 points you will be able to
.- 3 ea rou nd trtp ticket fo r y o u rse lf by g yo u r po i
s
u s in nts.
Smith:Would theflight be completely free?
ru Clerk: All you wo.uld ha.ve to pay ore the taxes
g.r rewo rds accou nt. You will receive a card i n the maiond fees. Here is your boarding
I within a week-or so.
pass, and I have applied it
'Stnith: Excellent!
clerk: ls there anything else that I con help you with this evening?
\: N o, th at sh o u I d ta ke ca re of eve ryth in g. Th a n k you so m u ch for yo u r he I p.
sir, you can wait for the flight over in the seating area in front of the gate. We will
-r!:,!: Iyfleasure
bardingshortly.

iarn this dialogue by heart and act it out aloud in pairs!

 ml In-"Lffid,li"]
Boarding a Flight /
flocadxa a cdMonem
I
1. Read the dialogue.
PA System: Boarding for flight 21 0 over at gate A-3 will begin in
I to line up - cmama e pnd
10 minutes. We will be toking anyone who needs assistance let me know if you need any
boarding first. lf you need assistonce boarding please line up assistonce [a'sistans] in finding
along thewall in front of the boarding daor marked with your your seat - daume suomb, ecnu
gate number. Please have your boarding poss ond a photo lD Bam uyxuo 6ydem noMoqb noilmu
ready. Bawe mecmo
I do not see ony room ovoilable
PA System: We will now be boarding all ticketed passengers
la'veilabll for my bog- n He BnKy
hol di n g a fi rst cl oss ticket.
ceo6odnozo Mecma dnn uoeu
PA System: We will now begin boarding all passengers that are cyMKu
hol di n g a ticket for rows 1 8 th rouglt 22. overheod ['auva'hed] bin - eepxnee
PA System: We will now begin boarding all passengers that are omdeneuue
holding aticketforrows 1 through 17. ls there onywhere else my bog
Mr.Smith:Hereis my photo lDand myboarding pass. con fit? - ede et4e n Moey nocma-
EUmb CEOo Cytttxy?
Ticket Ch ecker: Th o n k yo u s i r, a n d h ave a wo n d e r f u I f I i g ht.
my bog is too big to fit under the
seat - Mon cyMKa cnuwKoM
6on awa n, q mo6 u no Mecm u m bcfr
Flight Attendant: Hello sir, and welcome to flight 2 t 1 0. Please let nod cudeuaept
me know if you need any assistance in findingyour seot. wouldyou like meto ...? - Bat,
xomLrme, qmo6at n...? t
\ Mr.Smith:Thankyou.
if you could pleosetakeyour

I Mr. Smith to Flight Attendant: I am sorry I do not see ony room

available for my bag in the overhead bin. ls there anywhere else
thiscanfitT
seat - Bat uoznu 6at zaunma ceoe
Mecmot noxanyucma!
totoke off- aznemama (o caMo-
Flight Attendant: Let me see sir.ldo not see ony room available neme)
oround your seat, and it is too big to fit under the seat in front of shortly ['I:tli] - cKopo
you, but I do have room in the closet at the front of the aircraft.
I Would you like me to place it up there or would you like to
check it?
Mr.Smith:Thefront closetwould be fine.Thankyou so muchfor your ossistance.
Flight Attendant: No problem sir, but if you could pleasetakeyour seatwewillbetaking offshortly.

I 2. Learn this dialogue by heart and act it out aloud in pairs!

\
 EI,:ffi;iw#"J
Lzr

PE3EPBUPOBAHUE ilUNETA

TytWtcm: MHe Hy)KHo e lloudou uo cnedyaqeil nedene. f 6or xomen sa6pouupoeomb 6unem myda u
@amno.
fu6om n u x mypaze H mcm ea: Koeda B or nn o n u pye m e n e m e m a?
Typtcm:1 5 dexa6pn!
fufumnuxmypaeeHmcmea:Bamomdeuaecmbmpupedcaefloudou-elt.00,tg.30u2t.00.Kaxoe
ryunBaunodxodum?
llpucm:f dyuoo,pedce2l.00 mne6ot nodotuen,MHeHyxHo6atmaefloudouepauoympou.
h&mnux mypazeHmcmeo: Kaxort xnacc eat npednouumoeme - I -otd unu Exouou?
: f n p ed n ou u m o to ) Ko
'l' y p u cm
H o M - Kn occ. C xon a xo s m o 6yd e m cm ou m a?
oa6
o mnux mypaze H mcm ea: 200 d onfi a po*.
Typucm: Bo BpeMn nonema nodarcm HonumKu
u saxycxu?
2 o 6om
xu x mypozeHmcm eo: fla, xoueq uo!
7y p
u cm: Kaxoea n podonxu m en bH ocm a non e mo?
> o6omuu x mypoee H mcm eo: lll ecm b qo co e.
-ypucm: xoxofi aaponopm llondoua npu6arcaem peuc?
B
aoiomnux mypoeeHmcmBo: B aaponopm
-
Xumpoy. Cxonaxo dueil eor nnaHupyeme npo1atma
-ione?
-
-
lpucm: Ceua dneu.
'o6omnuxmypoeeHmcmeo: Koedo Bat xomenu 6at eanemema usfloudono?
- yp u cm :
fly u a rc 2 3 dexa1pa.
3 s6omxux
mypozeHmcmea: Xopowo. Bowe u mn u adpec?
- pucm:
, flxou Cuum, ynutp poys 22 A.
3 ; 6o
m x u x mypozeH mcm eo : B a w H o Me p m en eQo u a?
'tpucm:449-7876.
e 5o m x ux mypozeHmcmeo: Bot 6ydeme nfi
' omum a xpedu m u oi xo pm ou ?
- pucm:,Qa.
Kozda n cuoey sa6pama 6unemai
46o m u u x mypaze H mcm ea: Ba m n p ud em cn n odoxda m a o Ko, o I 5 u u uy m !

t$ro"g;hJgor yhon fook,

I y.oy[" anl ark t[t.^
{rbttri1u to dre airyort.
"UO ONJE QEGAR>S
'rc I,JHAT IS NETORE HrS TEET;
on(s utho uit[ lriatggu
{gor truyfrienls. IJE ALL GAZC
rc rcst artn't Cal yeoyte; AT T+-IE STARS."
dAj us t-a c qu aintan ce s .
QUII\)TUS ELJAlrAS
L2
In-ll,';ld*"]
v ctouxw PErucTPAuuu
Typucm: )mo cmoil xa pezucmpa L;u u alu a Ko M nau u u ) uupeum c?
Po6omnux oeponopmo: flo. 9e m uozy Ba u n o moq a?
Typucm:fl 6ot xomen sope?ucmpupo^ambcfr Haceoil peuc e lludun'
Po^omuuxaeponopma: Moey nu a yeudema Bow nocnopm u 6unem?
Typucm:,Qa, noxanydcma. Bce e nopndxe?
P o6o m u u x orponop mo: fla. fd e eo w 6a zax?

Typucm:Bomou.
po1omnux oeponopmo: I-locmoabme ezo cpda, noxanyucma. Bom Baw nocodoquaui manoH.
Homep aaweeo peilca M5368.
Typucm: tlodcxaxume, xozda uoqHemcn pezucmpau,ufl na peuc?
Po1omnuXOgpOnOpmO:PezuCmpau,ufl HaqHemcnsa 2 qaca dO eatnemO e4.30.
Typucm: 6on awoe cnacu6o!
Pa1omuux arponopmo: Xopowezo Bam nonema!

}L n PoxolKAE H l/, E T A M OKE H H O r O KOHT P O n n

Pa1omnuxmoMoilGHHozo KoHmponn: BatyxeSononHunu cloto MuepoLluoHHyto xapmy?

Ty pucm: fi o, Bo m, n oxany il cm a.
Po6om n u x mo Mo)KeH Hoeo Ko Hm pona : Mo zy n y eud e m a ea w n acn o p m ?
Typucm: Bom oH, noil<ofiyucma!
P o6om n ux mo Mo)KeH H ozo Ko H mpona : Ba m Hyt<H o q m o-n u 6o de Kfi a p u p o sa m a?

Typucm:Hem, HUqeeo.
P A6Om n U X mO MOIKeH HO1O KOH mpOn A: Ka xO BA U,en b BO U ezo au3U m O?

Typucm:fl npu6am ua xou$epenuun eJlondoue.

pa6omuuxmoMoKeHHozoKoHmponn:Bac ue zampydHum omKpbtmb )my cyMKy, noxanyilcma?
Typucm: Bom, noxony ucm a.
Po6om x u x ma Mo)Ke H H ozo KoH m Pon f, : Cn acu 6o. Xo po wo ! 11 p oxod um e d an awe!
Typucm: Cnacu6o.

"'U Gt..d frad reallAL intercded

melLta,/br, fre'd make
it eatia' fa get ta- tfr"s aitPart. "
Gentg"e lNi,ntet"a
 EMATZqECKI{Z )K],?HAA

ENcusHWonro
23

I
CAMONETE

Cmrcapdecca:Vmo ear 6ydeme numa?

lloccax<up: Body c zo3oM, noxanyilcma.
cm rcapdecco:'l m o B at n ped n ou u m aem e - p a6y c o eo qa M u Ltn u M fl co c p u co rvr?
lloccaxup: Msco c pucoM, noKanyucma.
flaccoxup: Bat moznu 6d npuHecmu can$emxu, noil<anyilcmo,
Cn rcapdecca: Od uy u u uy m xy !
flaccax<up: Bat ne nodcKa)Kumet cKonbKo BpeMeHu HoM et4e
nemema?
Cntrcapdecco: Camondm donxeu Haqomb npu3eMnnmbcn qep* nonmopa ,aaca. Bat ce6n nnoxo
-'!ecmeyeme?
fbccoxup: H e m, o mn u u u o. 11 pocm o yil<e yc m ofi fi e m e m b.
Cnoapdecco: Bu He xomume nocMompema xaxofr-nu6yda $unam? B xapuawxe cudeuun ecma
-31wHIKU!
lloccaxup: suoeme, n npo6oean BKnpqumbsKpaH, Hoy MeHfr He nonyuunoca!
Bat
Qnrcapdecco: fl ceiluac npolepo e ueu npo6nema. (uepes 5 muuym) Bce a nopndxe.llonpo6yume ceilqac!
Floccaxup:fla, menepa po1omoem, cnacu6o 6onawoe! lde uat cedqac uaxoduucn?
Cntrcapdecco: Mu cedqoc nemuu uad l4pauou. Ecnu eu ue 6oumecb, Moil<eme nocMompema.Tau
-.eKpacH bt u eud ua unn rc Mu Hamopo.

r
,oogsoatrur: Cnacu6o. Ho n 6oaca! fl nyu we nocMompro Kaxoiru u6yda
Sun ora!
Ctnrcapdecca: Ecnu Bau eu4e qmo-mo 6ydem Hy)t<Ho, npocmo Ha)KMume Ha imy KHonxy!Xopowezo

I
-,:--amo.

e L4EHUE3A nOMOt4btO fiO nPUnEW)

'lpucm: l4zeuuume. Bat uoznu 6at uue nomoqa!f monbKo umo npu6atn u xdy eozne xoneeilepa ceod
-: ",,a)au. flo-ltoemy, oH nomepflncn.
rs'6omuux arponopma: Xopowo, ctp. He 6ecnoxoilmeca!fl yeepeH, qmo
Mbt cMoil<eM eeo uadmu.
:,: jyeac6onpeuc?
' ,Ducm: Peilc
uouep MS 368.
'
:5o m n ux o?ponopma: Kax eann nden ea w q e uodo u? Mo)Keme on uca m a ezo?
' tD u c
m : M ou qe uoda H Kopuq Helozo u,Bem a. f u an ucan cloe u M fl H a 6u p xe! fixon Cm u m !
':6omnux orponopmo: f ceilqac BbrflcHto, ede on Moxem 6orma! (uepes 5 muuym)! l4zeuuume, Baw
' - )ou nonoxunu Ho neHmy Ne 4 euecmo Ns 5! Bat cuoxeme sa6pama ezo marv!
'13ucm: \onawoe cnacu6o
sa nomou4a!
)
z6a mxu x oepon op m o: 11 oxany u cm a !

Russell F,unning ttrrough airports

with pounds of luggage -
Ihe scientilictheory that's a good workout.
B,achel McAdams
m rings 0f saturn alG Gom[0sed
lz+7
In-tl'"*t*"]
ffonnofi posden'SUMMARY TABLE" codepxum MHo)rra.cmoo mewomuqecKux ebrponeHuil e npedenax
u3yqaeMoil menu 'AT THE AIRPORT'I Borpoxenuf, czpynnupoeaHb, e omdenoHbre KonoHKu e
3oeucuMocmu om cumyaquu. Posden HecoMHeHno npedcmoeum uHmepec, xax dnn pa6omnuxoe
ogponopmo, moK u oceM, Kmo xottem yzny6umb ceou BHonus no dannoil meme!

BUYING ATICKET
1 Asle* stthebaskinsoltise Passenger
| .. ,r,,*, *, , helpyou this evening? . l'd like a single/return ticket to London, please!
. How much is it?
| . Wiil that be one way or round trip?
, Willthat
I Let me see if there is anything else that is be one woy or round trip?
. How much is a round trip ticket?
Iifi . avoiloble on this flight, Sir!
. ls it a direct flight, or do I hove to change planes?
Do you have a preference of seating?
| . lt appeors that we have two available . Whattime does ittake off?
I seats in ... rows! . Whattime does it land?
,.fl., con choose your seat when you check . How long is the flight?
l. . . Do they serve food?
| Let me just update your seating and t will . Whatterminoldoes it leovefrom?
I getyoua new boarding pass. . ls there an airport bus?
| . Areyou a member of our reward . What is a rewards progrom?
I progrom?
. Willyou pay by checkorby credit card?
. Could you rebook me for another flight?
| . Can I have a window/ aisle seat, pleose?
. ,s there anything else thotl con help you . I believe I would prefer the ... seat!
I
with this evening? . I requested a vegetorion meal. Can you check to confirm?
. Here is my Visa Cord. Can we get on aisle seat pleose!
I

#ms-swmgr*r
. I haven't found my flight information on the screen. Could you

l'!trffl',;;;;;r';l
check if it has been canceled?
. What time does the plane for.... take off / land?
. What is the boarding time?
,1 . My flight has been rescheduled for 10 PM, and it is only l0 AM
now. Could I get some food vouchers for myself and my family?
. Could you.tell me how long it would take to get to this gate?
l:*{:ii!!f . How do I getto this terminol?
. Could you check my updated departure and arrival information?
. Where is the check-in desk for . . . Airlines?
. Where is the arrival gate?
. Where is the departure gate?
. Where can lfind a taxi/a shuttle bus?

lWw***l
. Where do lcollect my baggoge?
. Can I get a coffee at the gate?
. Where can I get a luggage cart?

LUGGAGE CHECKING
gbes.-.iaAss&-! , P_qsse-wgt
I
. Doyou hove any luggage to check in Mr. Smith? . I would like totcheck one piece of luggoge.
. Your suitcase is 5 kilos overweight. . This is my cafry-on.
. The chorge for the overweight luggage is 5... per kilo. . Can l,check my luggage all the way through?
. Are you just checking these two bags today? . Here are your luggoge togs ond your
. How mony bags areyou checking? boarding card.Your seat is 36 B.
. Willyou be bringing a carry-on bag?
. Would you like o wheelchair?
Effil,:ll{di["J
lzsl
CHECKING IN
I

l',W '
. l'm going to..../ My final destination is ...
. What time do I have to check in?
. ls this the right desk? My flight is Bat 23.
. I have an e-ticket.
. ls the flight on time?
. Con I use my laptop on boord?
t
l:i!H:i:"ii;:1il";::,:i:,:",:;":T;::,0
,or" cnecK_tn.
,oo
(o
|
I
a
t

C ustoms officer
t . Welcometo...
| . l'm here on business.
. May/could tseeyour possport?
| . Where oreyou coming from?
. l'm here visiting relatives.
| . l'm here here as o tourist.
. Thank you. Where ore you travelling from?
| . Why ore you visiting ...?
. l'm here as on exchange student.
| . Wny areyou going to...?
. l'llbe staying untiltomorrow.
| . l'll be staying for three weeks.
. What areyou going to dothere? . l'll be staying for I month.
| . Do you have a valid visa to go to...?
| . l'll be stoying until nextTuesday.
. How long do you intend to stay? . l'llbe staying at a hotel.
| . Where willyou be staying?
| . Have you been to ... before?
. l'llbe staying at my aunt's housb.
| . ljust hove one bottle of wine.
. Do you have anything to declare? . lt contoins 750 mL
| . And what's the purpose of your visit, Sir?
| . No, just my personol things.
. Were those
| bottles purchased in the duty-free shop?
. Are you bringing ony other valuable items - jewellery,
| . How much wine is in the bottle?
loptop?
| . Enjoyyourstay!
|
t -a'
rOING THROUGH SECURITY

. Cpen your bag please. . Ok, no problem!

. ilould you mind putting your baggage on here, please sir? . No, I have nofood
)lace your shoes and personal
' belongings in the basket on the conveyor belt. with me.
. )ut your laptop out of your bag. . I have only this water
, nke out your phone ond place it on the tray.
bottle.
' -oke off any metallic items ond put them on this tray. . No,l hove nothing
. 'cu cannot take this liquid on the plane. metalon me.
' )o you have any change in your pockets?
. )o you have ony metals?
, )oyouhaveanyfood?
, )o you have any liquids or medicine?
' )ut your orms up and out to the sidesof your body?
' )k, you moy proceed to the end of security and coilect your personal items.
. -erminal A is to your right.
 lzeT
IniJlffi;d*"]
INSIDE THE PLANE
Pssaengs!
. Good morning (afternoon, evening). Welcome aboard! . Can you help mefind my
. Can I help you with the overhead compartment? seat?
. Please take care when opening the overhead compartments in the . l'lltoke the steak. Could I get
event the contents have shifted during our flight. some red wine with that?
. Sure.lwill be right back. . Could I have Coke with no ice?
_ . Thonkyou.ls there o charge
. Emergency exits are located at either end of the cabin.
. Please, take your seat! for the wine?
. Would you like something to drinUwould you core for a beverage? . Excuse me. May I get a
. Yes,we do.lcan getyou some. blanket?
. . Excuse me. Do you hove any
SL)re, no problem.
. Are you having dinner, sir? We have o choice todoy of chicken or medicine for o stomochache?
. Excuse me.l don'tfeelwell. Do
steak.
. The beveroge cart will come down this isle in a few minutes. You can you hove any medicine?
. Whot is this form for?

rl
order your wine then.
. The soft drinks ore free. . Can you help mefillthis out?
. Pleose fill out this form before the plane lands.
. lt's o Customs and lmmigration form.You will use that in the oirport
I before you can enter the country.

r 7 [I-,,d., * ' -9I

.d:
-)1
LUGGAGE WRAPPING
:'"''
. How many bags would you like to wrap?
I . Can I wrap my luggage with you?
. Would you mind putting your baggage on here, please sir? . l'd like to wrop my luggage.
. The charge is from 55 to $ l0 (depending on size) for each piece of . Shalllput my bag here?
luggage wrapped. . How much is each piece of
. Yes, we provide luggage wrapping service for a variety of luggage
including suitcases, backpacks, boxes and carry-on luggage. I .
luggage?
Do you wrap carry-on luggage?

*LTT
\:7
LOST & FOUND

fifi . A cterk...
The Lost ond Found office is in the
Passenoer
. lcan'tfind my luggage on o delivery conveyor. Doyou know
il . Arrivals hall of Terminal B orTerminalF. where the "Lost ond Found" is?
. Can you tell me how to get to the Lost and Found?
$ fitl out the form and describe the thing . Excuse me.l've lost my briefcase. Has anybody handed it in?
$ . you lost in os much detail as possible. . I lost ... earlier today. Has onyone turned ... in, in the last
fr What does it look like?
ffi
. uutratS it got in it? hour?
fi . Wh"r, and when did you lose it? . Can ljust tellyou what it looks like and you look ond see if
you have it?
n.bthisit?
tEl;ffil *"1 lzt I

PRACTICAL TASKS
'' Study the phrases from the summary table!
Use the phrases from the summary table to make your own dialogues in the following
situations:
' 1 . A clerk at the booking office helps the passenger find a suitable flight
to Germany and book tickets.
,,,;, 2. You lost your luggoge and go to the information office to find out where the Lost & Found is.
''' 3. A possenger with plenty of luggage wonts to check in for a flight to ltaly. He is in a hurry as his flight
' /s already boarding.
:, 4. At the passport control an officialfinds out that something's wrong with the passenger's
,. documents (an expired visa, no contact place in the country of desiination, etc.)
.' 5. Ask friend to pick you up at the airport. Tell him that your flight has been delayed by one hour. Give
, him some instructions where he/she should wait for you, the time and other details.
'' 6. You can't find your ftight information on the screen. You go to the information desk to check it.
., 7. Go to the luggage wrapping service located inside the Terminal and wrap your luggage.
I 8. You can't fill in the declaration form. Ask the flight ottendant to help you

Seubil.naTravel
ATEHTCTBO nO npOAAlt{E ABhAEHfl ETOB

r. AoHeLlK, yn. ApreMa 7L, Artema str., 71,

4 arax, opuc 45. oone$$tard floogrfi
Ten.: (066) 065-32 -43, tet: (ooQ[oo5:32-4!!,
(0esl 247-s3-e0
M(offi 247-s3lffi
ht tp:/ /sabirt{et.com
qfi;}r/ .ua/
e-ma il:sa bina.travElf,ge ncy@gma il.com
j
[28] -L+
IE-:I;;l w"*"]
l,
pr" - intermediate - intermediatel
Wortd's most horrifying oirports
@,umbMaccyadpenanuna?TozdapucKHumeusa6ponupy0mece6el
I nepenem u3 asponopmo, pacnonoKeHHo?o I3acHoKeHHbtx zopox, Ha ManeHbKoM I
I ocmpole, unu @ponopma,.lbfl $nemHo-nocodoqHafl nonoca cocmagnflem acezo 54 f ,uy)
)mux u dpyzux ueo6aruuux a)ponopmox qumailme B cmambe
lrrr!!.O1oyex
What is the most important thing for you when you fly?
Probably, it is comfort, high level of servicing in the plane, tasty food,
etc. But if yo u d eci de to fly from a ny of th e ai r po rts m e nti oned b el ow,
you are sure to forget about all this, as you will be thinking solely
about safety, and you will be really groteful to the pilot if you stay
alive.
So, hereisthelistof world's most horrifying airports:
- Toncontin lnternational Airport, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
What makes this airport extroordinary is the fact that it is
surrounded by mountoins, and it resembles o zigzag. Thus, pilots
have to be real professionals to weove between the mountains ond
landsafely.
- Queenstown Airport, Queenstown, New Zealond.ln this
airport the pilots also hove a,huge obstacle, represented by a iagged
mountoin range seen in "The Lord'of the Rings".lt makes landing at
Queenstown airport a reol trouble. Passengers never forget to
applaud the pilots (more emotionolones sing their notional songs -
sometimes with a tear in their eyes, pray, hug each other) when the
undercarriage touches the ground.
- Gustaf llt Airport, St. tean, St. Borthdlemy. At first sight,
flying from this a,irport moy seem less scory because there are no
mountains or cliffs, no zigzags. And now.....a smoll surprise.... - lts
runway is only 2,100 feet long, and ot its end lies on St. lean Beach
ond the clear blue ocean. Notforthefaintheorted, isn't it?
- Courchevel Airport, Courchevel, Fronce. Courchevel
Airport is located ot an altitude of 6,588 feet high in the French Alps.
And what is more its runway is as short as 1,772 feet. This airport is
${XHk* foirly consideredto be one of the most dangerous around the globe.
- Princess Juliana lnternotionol Airport, Philipsburg,
St.Maorten.Concerning this airport people often laugh thot if you
are toll enough and if you can iump high, you will easily touch the
flying airplone. Maybe it is a little exaggeroted, but pilots really get
around 7,000 feet to land at Princess luliana lnternational Airport,
ond it means they hove to fly within shouting distonce of the
sunbathers ot neighboring Maho Beach.

Iffi;: - Sitka Rocky Gutierrez Airport, Sitka, Alasko. Featured in

the movie "The Proposal," the Sitka Rocky Gutierrez Airport is located
on the smoll island of Japonski. Why is it so extreme? Because it is
almost comptetely surrounded by water, thus, pilots must heed
boulders that could be washed onto the runway during bad
weather.
- Cotolino Airport (Airport in the Sky), Avalon, Colifornia.
Becouse of its elevation and cliff, Catalina Airport is nicknamed
- TEMATIIqE CKI4LL )KYPHAA

ENcusHWonrn
solely [' saulli] - ucKnpqumenbHo
be groteful to ['greitflj - 6uma
6n azodop u at M, n pu3Ha men bH
surrounded &y [sa'raundid]
oKpyKeHHbtu (qeM-mo)
to resemble [ri' zembl] - noxo-
duma,6uma noxo)KuM
obstacle [':bstakl] - npenflm-
cmgue, noMexa
mountain range - eopuatu
xpe6em, tpeda zop
undercarriage [' nndakarifi] -
waccu
runway ['rnnwei] - e3nemHo-
nocodoquan nonoco
not for the fointheorted
[,feint'hatid] - ue dnn cna6onepe-
HbIX
oltitude ['altitju:d] - Bdcomo
exaggerated fig' za$are itidl -
npeyeenuuenuafi
to get around - npu6nuxomacn
shouting distonce [' fauti n]
['distans] - 6nusxoe paccmoflHue
to heed [' hi:d] - ocmepezombcfr,
o6pat4ama eHuMaHue
boulder ['baulda] - 6ynaxuux,
KpynHan aanbKo
to pinpoint [' pinprint] - moqHo
onpedenama
snow-capped['kapt] - noKpbt-
mafi cuezour
[2e]
"Airport in the Sky." lts runwoy is lifted in the middle, so pilots can hove
trouble pinpointing its end.
- Tenzing-Hillory Airport (Lukla Airport), Lukla, Nepal.
bt M
Tenzing-Hillary Airport is located in the snaw-copped Himalayas. The
- word "mountoins" or rather"snow-capped mountains" o\onecan make
one's heart throb. But it is not the only reason why this airport stands
out. Takeoff involves speeding downhill ond if you're not airborne
b efore th e e n d of th e r u nway, yo u fo I I i nto a void be I ow.
- Borro Airport, Barra, Scotlond. And the last but not the least
extraordinary is Barro Airport. lt is the only one in the world where planes
land on a beach. When the airplane is flying, locols are informed to stay
awayfrom itsthree runways,which are marked bywooden poles.
Proctical tasks:
ffiffiffi Answer the following questions.
, What airport do you find the most / the least horrifying?
. Have you ever flown from an airport which is as extreme as the
ones described in the article?
. Are you ofraid of flying? What is the most exciting / the most
boring port of the flight for you?
. Describe the most terrifying flight you have had.
1iii,lffi ftanslate the following sentences into English.
.)mo He npennmcmaue dnn uac.
. Cm p ou m en bcm eo u o eo d sznem Ho-n ocadoq uort non ocbt
t
3aKoHqunocue2Tll zody.
. Mu oqeua dnaeodapnot gmod aauaKoMnaHuu 30 maKoe
xopowee odcnyxuaaHue.
. Kaxan eucomo Haweao nonema?
.)mom asponopm noxolK Ho MHoeue dpyzue KpynHue
Eeponeilcxue arponopm d.
:

i
.$eeo nam cnedyem ocmepezamtcs?
tothrob['Or:b] -cunbHo i
. Ilepenem B aiponopma, Komopbtd umeem coMyto KopomKyp
dumacn (o cepdqe) i
airnemHo -nocadounyrc nonocy I Mupe, - 3mo ondm ne dns
to be airborne ['eab::n] - i
cna6ouepenux.
omopeambcn om 3eMnu,6ama e .)mom asponopm pocnonoKeH a noKpbrmbrxcHezow zopox.
eosdyxe
I

i
. Mat yxe omopeanucb om gewnu, no)moMy cumyaqua 6ama
tovoid['v:id]-nponacmb I
oco6euuo onacnod.
pole l'paull - cmon6 ) . fl ue 3uap moqHq Ho MHe Kaxemcfl,.tmo y rmozo caMonema
6ama xaxan-mo npoineMa c tuu,accu.

Read the definitions below and choose the word they describe.
. only, completely, entirely -
. an empty spoce or orea -
. o long usually round piece of wood, metal, or other materiol -
. encircled, enclosed, having something around -
. enlorged beyond truth or reasonableness -
. to approoch, to come near -
. short distance -
. to pulsote or beot, especially with increased force -
. a series of adjoining mountains -
. to locate or identif exactly -
. o smooth rounded mass of rockthat has been shoped by erosion -
-

130 I
IE,."I;;ldl*"]
I pre - intermediate - intermediatef
Whot is a "Bermuda Triangle'?
ffiflepmydcxurt mpeyeonbHuK- uuf unu peonbuocma? B cmomae HoKe pocKpbtBoemcfl ceKpem

Whot is BermudaTriangle? According to the simplest of all definitions, Bermuda Triangle is located off
the South-Eostern coast of the united States and in the Atlantic Ocean.The three corners of the triangle are:
Miami (Florido); San Juan (Puerto Rico); and Bermuda (the north-Atlantic islond). The biggest number of
accidents has taken place near the southern boundary of the triangle between Florida and Puerto Rico.The
skeptics often arguethot it is obvious asthot iswherethe area of thetriangle isthe widest, and therefore such
possibilities are more numerous.
The second question concerns the name. Why is this ploce called "Bermuda Triangle"? Answering this
question, it is important to mention the foct that the first nome was "MiamiTriangle". But of course, wise
Florida objected saying that they would lose visitors to Miami with such o name, as people would fear to
come there. Puerto Rico was not less wise than Florida and raised objections as well, when it was offered to
call the place "Puerto Rico Triangle'! Then it was the turn for the 2l square mile tiny island Bermudo which
forms the third corner of the triangle. Since no one bothered too much, the finol name "Bermuda Triangle"
wa s coi ned. lt i s ol so so m eti m e s refer red to as th e Devi l' s Tri a n g I e.
This region is one of the heaviest traveled areas in the world, despite the fact that the weother can make
traveling hozardous. Thus, for example, the summer brings a lot of hurricones while the warm woters of the
Gulf Stream promote sudden storms. Some of the aircraft accidents commonly connected to the Triangle
story include disoppearance of :
- NCl6002 passenger plane during a flight from San JLtan, Puerto Rico, to Miami, Florida in 1948. The
investigation gave no c:lear causes, and it is not surprising, because the weather was fine with high visibility.
Moreover, occording to the pilot, the flight was within 50 miles from Miami when it disoppeared with thrde

G uaddlqu pe
Doniinica
*oili$on r" ,,"n."
Saint LuciqJ
 TE,MATI4I{E CKI7il )KVP HAA

/.irflil:
corner ['k::na] -yzon
boundory [' baundari] - zpaHu4o
numerous [' nju:meras] - MHozo-
,aucneuuaili
wiselwaizl- rvrydparu
to object [ab' 6ekt] - eo3pa)Komb
to bother [' brba] - 6ecnoxoumacn
to coin [krin] - cosdaeama
to be referred,to as [ri'fa:d] -
HA3btEAmbcfr
hazardous [' hazadas] - onacuoli
hurricone [' hnrikan] - ypazaH
disoppearonce [,d isa' piarans] -
uc.le3Ho8eHUe
visibility [viza' bilati] - eudumocma
dischorging [' distJa:' ig,irfi - pas-
pndxa
to interfere [,intafia] - Meutomb,
6otma nomexoil
' fading, two Martin Mariner planel.were sent bi IJS Navy to search
landmork ['landma:k] - opueHmup
crew lkru.) - xomauda, iKunax
remains [ri' meinz] - ocmomKu
spork [spa:k] - ucKpa
un pressurized lnn' preJarai zdl -
uezepmemuuuani
fume ffju ml - datm, nap
apparently [a' perantli] - o,aeeuduo
to disintegrate [dis'intigreit] -
pa3pywamb
drowned [draund] - ymouyewuu
oliens [' eilianz] - uHonnoHemfrHe
to disrupt [dis'rnptf -pospywamb,
cpuEamb
abduct [ab'dnkt] - noxuu4omb
plausible ['pb:zabl] - npaedono-
do6uafi
deliberate [di' liberat] - HaMepeH-
uatil, ytvtuwnennatil
Ilr]
.crew members ond twenty-nine possengers. One proboble cause of
this occident could be dischorging of plane's batteries which
probably
'the interfered with communicotions during the flight. Maybe,
piloi did not rec|iiib'a mes;sage from Miami which was sent to
inform the crew on wind direction change.That could bethe reoson
why the pilot flew up to 50 miles off course. But still nobody knows
wh at exa ctly h a p pe n ed back the n.
- F I i g ht I 9 i n 1 94 5 : The Ave n g e r p I a n es of F I i g ht- I 9 took off from
the U.S Noval Base of Florida for a routinetraining session, but never
returned. According to the avoilable information, their composses
stopped working, and they lost their way. ln contrast to modern
times, when plones have a number of ways thot can help to check
their current position, including listening to a set of GPS (Globol
Positioning Satellites) in orbit around the earth, back then, planes
flying over woter had to depend on knowing their storting point,
how long and howfastthey hadflown, and inwhatdirection.Thus, if
a pilot made o mistake with any of these figures, he was lost. Over the
oceon therewere no landmarksto set him right.
Martin Mariner. When the hopes for Flight-I9 were quickly
them out. One came back, but strangely the other didn't.The crew of
fhe 55 Gaines Mill saw an explosion over the water shortly after the
Moriner had token off. When they reached the site, they saw whot
looked like oil ond airplone debris floating on the surface. None of it
. wos recovered because of the bod weather, but there seems little
. doubt this was the remains of the Mariner. The plane had q
reputation as being a "flying bomb" which would bu'rst into flam6
from even a single, small spork. There is an opinion, according to
which one of 22 men on board, unowore that the unpressurized
ca b i n co nta i n ed g a s fu mes I it a,ci g a rette, ca u si n g t h e exp I osi o n.
- Tudor Star Tiger airiritft, which disappeared in Bermuda
Triongle shortly before it wos about to land at the Bermuda airport;
Flight DC-3, which disappeared when it was only 50 miles south of
Florida and.obout to land in Miami; Flight 441 , a Super Constellation
Novol Airliner, which disoppeared in October 1954;C-54 Skymaster
- apparently, it seemed to be a sudden thunderstorm that had
disintegrated the plone. And those were only few coses.The list of all
the major incidents in the triangle area, incly(ing ships and planes is
m u ch bi g g er. Most of the m h ove re a I ly fa sci hhi n gj ito ri es.
Many people, including world-fomous scientists have tried to
exploin the "Bermuda Triongle" phenomenon, and there are
hundreds of different opinions nowodays.

Let- s lookot some of the most popular ideas.

1. One of the suggestions, suppoited by mony scientists, consists in the foct that Bermuda Triongle is
located in the place of a lost, drowned city of Atlantis, which was powered with crystols, still sending out
waves of energytodoy and causing shipsand planestobe sentoff the courseby navigation equipment.
2. Another popularized idea is connected with aliens. ln accordonce with this theory, aliens disrupted
navigationol equipment in order to abduct people. Where are oll those lost ships and planes? The answer is
cleartothe supportersof thisopinion -"They have been shotdown ortakento Mars'!
3. A more plausible thought, still lacking evidence, is deliberote attacks of destruction. Although as far as
Flight l9 wos concerned, there were no suggestions that the missing plones disappeared because of
deliberate attacks of destruction, many believe these are the reasonsfor mony other missing plones and ships
L32 )
Iu-"I,';l * ";"]
in the Bermuda Triangle area. Whot do we meon by deliberate attocks
vasf [va:st] - ozpomuafi,
-
of destruction? Acts of war and piracy. This thought really seems
o6wupnaru
plausible, doesn't it?
4. From the scientific point of view, some disoppearo,nces in the to sink [sink] -:amonumb
Bermuda Triangle can be explained by the presence of _iast fields oi a density [' densati] - nnomHocmb
natural gas called methane. Laboratory experiments hove proven wreckage [' rekiB] - o6nomxu
that bubbles of methane could indeed sink a model ship by decreasing to sweep oway [swi: p] - yHuq-
the.density of the water. Herewith, wreckage is very likely to rise to the
m o)Ka m b, cHocu m o cM u gam b
surface and then it can rapidly be !^/ep-t oway by the Gutf Stream.
readings ['ri:dinz] - noKa3aHun
Moreover, this gas can effect not only ships, but planes os well. lt also
seems to be a very plausible opinion, the only problem consists in the to span [span] - oxeomdaamb,
fact that occording to some official dota, no large release of gas has npocmupambcn
occurred in the Bermuda Triangle for the past I 5,000 years. No release trench [trentf] -KaHaBot mpaH-
or just no records? wefl
5. Strange disappearances in the Bermuda Triangle have also to swallow up ['sw:lau] -
been linked with geomagnetic fields. This area really has magnetic noznoula m b, 3acocu 8o m b
anomalies. lt is one of only two ploces on the Earth where true north destructive [d i ' strnktiv] -
ond magnetic north line up which con vory readings on navigationol paspywumenauuu
equipment.
6. Another theory can be called "Gulf streom voriations".Thus, the
Gulf Stream is like a riverwithinthe ocean that originotes in the Gulf of Mexico ond flowsthrough the Straits of
Florida into the North Atlantic. lt spons a 40 to 50 mile-wide area, and it could eosily move a plane or a ship off
course.lnterestingly,the BermudaTriangle also includes some of the deepesttrenches intheworld.Thus, ship
or plane remains can be swallowed upforever bythe seo and intothetrenches.Aportfromthis,thewaves are
usuallyveryhighinthisareathatiswhyitisnexttoimpossibletofindshipsandploneslostatsea./',
7. According to some scientists,The BermudaTriangle does not exist ot all. Allthe incidents areweathot-
related. This areo has a lot of destructive hurricanes; the woves are usually huge there. The recent satellite
resea rch d ata i it d i cate th at o n e si n g I e wave ca n be 80 feet or h i g her i n o p en ocea n a reo s.
8.One oflhe mostwidely spread opinions aboutThe BermudaTriangle isa human error.Of course,errors
happen not very frequently but if they do, they result in fatalities in 870/o of cases. And since o lot of flights go
through this area, the number of occidents ond disappearances there is higher than in any other ploce.
Thus, as we can see the ideas ore reolly numerous and quite contrasting. When you try to analyze oll of
them, you come to o conclusion that the only explanation of Bermuda Triangle phenomenon is no
explanotion atall...

D Translate the following sentences from Russian into English.

- Smom Moza3uH uaxodumcn e coMoM yziy sdauun aiponapmo.
- fde npoxodum epanuqo nexdy amumu o6nacmnuu?
- CoepeueuHbrc cucmeMd uMepm eo3MoxHocmu, c noMou.lbto Komopblx nunom
Moxem npeodonemb onacHde yqacmKu.
- B nacmont4ee epeMfr Bce aoeopnm o6 ucraesxoeeuuu smozo caMonema u o6oncunpm dannoe
npoucwecmeue nnoxoil euilunocmbrct u eo3Mo)KHbtM ypaaaHoM.
- Bu ue donxuu fiecnoxoumbcf, no Smomy noeody, gmo He cmoHem nomexoil dnn zxunaxo.
- Mot npednoKunu cosdamt Ho*oe Ha3BaHuesmozo npodyxma, u pyxoeodcmao He aospoKono.
- 2mo ocuoeuod opueHmup dnn nunomoe.
- Patpadxa 6amapeu Moena noaneqb 30 co6oil zmu HeeamulHbre nocnedcmeun.
- B dauuafi MoMeHm KoMuccufl numaemcfl co6pama Bce ocmamKu caMonema.
- Kax nazotaaemcf, zmom Qeuomeu?
- Pyxoeodcmeo tmoil oeuaKoMnaHuu npuHfrno myilpoe peu)eHue, u urvr ydonoca npeodonemb Bce
mpydnocmu.
 TEMATZqECKLIr )KYPHAA

ENcusHS7onro
Its]
f} Answer the following questions.
- What accidents in the Bermuda Triangle have you heard about?
- Doyou thinkthe BermudaTriongle is a myth or a reolity?
- What explonation of the Bermuda Triangle phenomenon do you shore?
- Do you agree with the opinion that the danger of the Bermuda Triangle has been exaggerated?
- Would you ever riskflying in thot area?

fl Provide your own definitions to the following words from the article.
- oliens - to disintegrate - readings
- to sink - vast - plausible

f! Choose a suitable word to fill in the gaps.

. One . ... can be enough for it to burst into flome.
- fume - spark - vost
. This hurricane has brought a lot of damages. /t rs very ..
- deliberate - destructive - density
. They are trying to find the ... of the crashed airplane.
- trench - drowned - wreckage
, Ship wreckage will be .... by the sea.
- disrupted - swollowed up - spanned
. A big .... was dug out near their house.
- trench - fume - density
' The wreckage of the . ... ship are being lifted from the ocean floor at the moment.
- unpressurized - swept away - drowned
. Protesters tried to .... the meeting.
- deliberate - disrupt - discharge
. Traffic .... raised pollution tom record levels yesterday.
- sparks - density - fumes
. Her visit was a .. ottempt to draw attention to the area.
- deliberote - density - destructive
. Our business ....... ..... the globe.
- swallows up - spans - sinks
......, she resigned because she had an argument with her boss.
- Apparently - Deliberately - Plausibly

ED Look at the grammar table at page 62.

Itsing 7"', 2no and 3'd Conditionals, write about the things which could have been done in post, can be
done in present / future to avoid occidents in the Bermuda Triangle.
Example:
-3" (counterfoctual) conditionol, used to express an imaginary link between one event that never
happened (if + post perfect) and another even that also never happened (would have + post participle):
Example: lf they had flown in opposite direction, they would have returned to the base.
(They did not fly in opposite direction. They did not return to the base).
(hypothetical) conditional, used to express a distant and unlikely connection between one imaginary
- 2'd
event (if + past tense) and another imaginary event (would + infinitive):
Example: lf the company hod more money, it would buy the cutting edge GPS systems due to which its
planes would not disoppear in the Bermuda Triangle.
'1" (predictive) conditional, used to express a likely connection between one even
(if + present tense) ond another possible event (will + infinitive):
Example: lf we have possibility to avoid flying through the BermudaTriangle,we
will obligatorily use it not to risk our lives.
 lvl Inli"L,';'dil;"]
lupper - intermediatel
Thorny path of a millionaire
Kmo maxou t-oeapd XarcE? Kaxoil axnod ou cdenon I pa3*umue aluau,uu? Kaxou
sapa1oman cloe MHo?oMUnnuoHHoe cocmoflHue, L) KoK oH uM pacnopnduncnT
\naeodapfl KaKuM npuuydaru oH cman uslecmeH Bo eceM mupe? Omeem Ha lmu u
MHazue dpyzue sonpocbt eat uaudeme I danuoil cmambe nod naseaHueM
<Tep u ucm u u nym a M unn uoH epa>.

"l wont to be remembered for only one thing -

my contribution to aviotion!'
- Howord Hughes.

So, who was Howord Hughes? Actually, it was a very

many-sided personality - he was a businessman, on investor, o
movie producer, on aviator, o doredevil sportsmon, o
legendary Don Juon, a composite of myth and melodromo
tr/ philanthropist. However, he is perhaps best remembered
and a
for spending his later yeors its an eccentric, recluse
billionaire.
Let's look at oll the sides of this highly extroordinory
personality.
Howard Hughes grew up in a.wealthy household but it
did not meon happiness to him. For one thing, he disliked
studying. Rothdr than sitting in a clossroom, Hughes preferled
to learn by tinkering with mechanical things. His first big
achieve:ment in this area was building his own rodio
transmitter and a motorcycle from different spare ports taken from his dod's steam engine at the age of 11
(due to which Hughes was photogrophed in the local newspoper). He wos a loner ahd never really had any
friends. His doting mother died when he was just t6 years old, and his father passed awoy two yeors later
leaving him 75o/o of his mitlion-dotlar esidte. Despite hisyoung age, Howord immediotely disagreed with his
relatives over running his father's'Hu jfiesTool COmpany'! Fru]trated but detetmined, Hughes went to court
and gota judgetogranthim legoladulthood.Hethen boughtouthis relatives'sharesof thecompany.Atage
1 9, Hughes become its full owner and got married.

It was the time when o wealthy young mon got enchonted with movies. As a film producer, he gained
prominence in Hollywood from the lote 1920 making big-budget ond often controversial films like The
Racket (t 928), Hell's Angels (1930), Scorface (t,932) and The Outlaw (1943), etc. Some years later he divorced
his wife ond doted many famous women which earned him a "Don Juan reputation". But os some of his
contempororiessaid hecould nottruly loveanythingthatdid nothavea motorin it.
V Thus, Hughes' another, and probably the biggest, obsession in life, wos aviation. He formed the Hughes
AircraftCompany, bought severalairplanes ond hired numerousengineers and designers. Howard was quite
generousasfar asaviotion issueswereconcerned. Heeven paid aflight instructorl00$ o dayfor his lessons...
- l00S a day atthosetimes!
He wanted a quicker, foster plane. He even set new speed records. ln 1938, he flew around the world,
breaking Wiley Post's record.Though Hughes was given o ticker-tape parade on his arrival in New York, he
was already showing signs of wonting to shun the public spotlight. ln 1944, Hughes won a government
contract to design a large, flying boot that could corry both people and supplies to the war in Europe. The
I "spruce Goose," the largest plane ever constructed, was flown successfully in 1947 and then never flown
agoin. Hughes' compony also developed mechanisms for the machine guns on bombers and later built
helicopters. Aport from thot, Howard also hod a role in the design ond financing of both the Boeing j07
I
St rat o I i n e r a n d Lo c kh ee d L-049 Co n ste I I at i o n.

I
 Inlll,J;lw"l["] $:esf

'
daredevil [' dea' devil] - cmenafi
recluse Iri' klu:s] - someopHuraecxuit
totinker ['tinka] - Bo3umbcfl
rodio tronsmitter [tranz' mita] -
paduonepedam.tuK
spare parts [spea] - san qacmu
steom engine ['sti:m] - napoeou
deuzamena
doting ['dauti4] - 6ezymuo np6nt4urt
to pass away - yMepemb
estate [i' steit] - uMeHue
to grant [gra:nt] - npedocmalnflmb
legol adulthood l' li:gll [' edntthud]
- coaepweHHonemue
enchanted [in'Jta:ntid] - oqapoBaH-
uait
controversial [, k:ntra 'va :[ll - npo-
m u Bopeq u B ait, cn op u ut ti
contemporory [kan' te m parari] -
coEpeMeH HU X, COepe meu u at il
generous ['Benras] - qedparu
ticker-tope parode [ ' tikere i pj -
mop)Kecm ee H H a fl gcm peq a
to shun [Inn] - cmopoHumbcfr
obituary [a'bitfuari] - HeKponoz
all-rounder [:l'raunda] - pa3Ho-
cmopouuui qenoeeK
obsessive - compulsive disorder
uoensqueani Heepo3
minor ['maina] - He3Hoqumenaudil,
uenxuil
flow lflt:l - nedocmamox
screening room ['skri:nirfl - npoex-
quouuatil san
to distract [di'strakt] - om1neKomb
germs [d3a:mz] - uuxpo6at
stoin [stein] - nflmHo
impertedion [,impa' fekJn) - deQexm,
Lr3bflH, uedocmamox
trustworthy [' trnsr' wa:6ll - Hodex-
u afi , zocnryu aa nt4u d doeepu n
His achievements were highly valued in society. tn 1938, the
William P. Hobby Airport in Houston, Texas, known at the time os
Houston Municipal Airport, was renamed Howord Hughes Airport,
but the nome wos changed back after people objected to naming
the airport ofter a living person. Hughes received many owards as
an oviator, including the Harmon Trophy in 1936 and 19i8, the
Collier Trophy in 1938, the Octove Chanute Aword in 1940, and a
special Congressional Gold Medol in 1939 "in recognition of the
achievements of Howard Hughes in advancing the science of
aviation ond thus bringing great credit to his country throughout
theworld." According to his obituory inThe NewYorkTimes, Hughes
never bothered to come toWashington to pick upthe Congressionol
Gold Medal. lt was eventually mailed to him by President Harry S.
Truman.
lf you think that here this all-rounder's achievements end, you
are vastly mistaken! One more area, where Howard Hughes is
fomous, is education. ln 1953, Hughes lounched the Howard
Hughes Medical lnstitute (HHMI) in Miami, Florida (currently, it is
locoted in Chevy Chase, Maryland). lnstitute's main goal was
biomedical research, including trying to understand, in Hughes'
words, the "genesis of life itself." surprisingly, Hughes signed his will
at the age of 19. lt said that a portion of his estate should be used to
create a medical institute bearing his name. Notobly, HHMlwas the
4th largest private organization as of 2007 and the lorgest devoted
to biological and medical research.
Unfortunately, but moybe it is the fate of all geniuses, Howaid
had mental illness, primarily it was on obsessive-compulsive
disorder. Close friends said that he was obsessed with the size of
peas, one of his favorite foods, and used a special fork to sort them
by size. While directing The Outlaw, Hughes became fixated on o
- minorflaw in one of Jane Russell's blouses. Hewos upset by itthathe
wrote a detailed memorandum to the crew on how to fix the
k
#u

dinner jockef ['tsakit] - cMoKuHe

whiml-wiml - nputyda
rumors ['ru:maz] - ayxu
phony [' fauni] - x<ynuK, o6uont4ux
opportunist [,rpa' tju:nist] - oBoH-
mppucm
.
TEMATTIqE CKWLI, X}?HAA

ENcusHWonrn
lgel

problem. ln 1947, after his neor-fatal aircroft crash in 1946,

Hughes said that he wanted to screen some movies ot o film
studio near his home. He stayed in the studio's dorkened
scree n i n g room for m o re th a n fo u r m onth s, n ever I eav i n g.
Afterthe screening room incident, Hughes moved into a
bungolow ot the Beverly Hills Hotel. He also rented out
tr
mI
several other rooms for his assistonts, his wife, and his V
numerous girlfriends.ltwas a difficulttimefor him, as he had
terrible poins all over his body. His survivol tactics included 7
watching movies, one ofter one, not leoving his room.Thus,
he became obsessed with the 1 968 film lce Station Zebra ond
watched it 1 50 timeglt allowed him to distroct his ottention
from horrible poins. Poor man's body hurt so much thot he
could not even put on his clothes. lt wos when Hughes began
purchosing all restaurant choins and four star hotels that
had been founded within the borders of Texas. Ownership of
the restouronts was ploced in the hands of the Howard
Hughes Medical lnstitute. Hughes insisted on using tissues to
pick up bbjects, so that he could protect himself from germs.
He would also notice dust, stains or other imperfections on
people's clothes and demand that they take care of it.
Towards the end of his life, his inner circle was lorgely
composed of Mormons, astheywerethe only people he considered trustworthy.
During severalyears Hughes lived in Desert lnn in LasVegas, he loved it so much that he boughtthe hotel
in 1967 (alongside with some other hotels ond cosinos - Hughes hod spent a total of US 5300 million on his
many properties in Los Vegas) hoving lived in it during one year. Hughes wanted to change the imoge of Las
Vegas to something more glomorous than it wos. As Hughes wrote in o memo to his ossistant, "l like to think of
Las Vegas in terms of o well-dressed man in o dinner jacket and a beoutifully jeweled and furred femole
getting out of an expensive car". Hughes also bought severol localtelevision stations.
No doubt, Hughes wos not an easy person to work with os he had o lot of whims. Thus, once he became
fond of Baskin-Robbins'Bonona ice creom, but, unfortunotelyfor Howard'sossistants,the company stopped
producing it.They put in o request for the smollest amountthe compony could providefor a speciolorder, T50
litres. A few days loter the order orrived, but Hughes onnounced he was tired of Banana ice-cream and
wanted only Chocolate one. According to some rumors,there is stillsome Bonano ice cream left in thefreezer.
This person hod huge political and economic influence in mony American states. During the 1960s and
early 1970s, Hughes disopproved of the underground nuclear testing ot the Nevada Test Site. He even
instructed his representotives to offer million-dollor bribes to both presidents Lyndon B. Johnson and Richard
Nixon.
Itwas symbolicthot hedied on board on oircraft.lt happened in 1976.
The question that coused o lot of discussions after Hughes' death concerned his will. Amozingly, he gove
US 51.56 billion to vorious choritable organizations, US 5470 million to the upper management in Hughes'
companies and to his ossistants, US 5 1 56 million to first cousin, US 51 56 million split equolly between his two
ex-wives. Afurther US 51 56 million was given to a gos-station owner nomed Melvin Dummar. Dummor told
reportersthat lote one evening in December 1967, hefound o dirty man lying along U.S. Highway95,240 km
north of LasVegas.The man osked for a rideto LosVegas. Dropping him off, Dummar said the man told him
he was Hughes. Dummor then claimed thot days after Hughes's death, o "mysterious mon" oppeared at his
gos stotion, leaving an envelope contoining the will on his desk, But the court declored that Dummar wos o
phony and an opportunist. Jonathan Demme's film Melvin and Howard (starring Jason Robords and Paul Le
Mat), was based on Dum mar's tale.
 TEMATZqECXUU)K},?HAA

I ENcLrsHWonrn{ 3li
t 37)

ffi Answer the following questions.

. What information about Howard Hughes surpilsed you most of all?
. What do you like / dislike about this person?
. Haveyou seen any of his movies? lf yes, what impression did they produce
on you?
' How can you comment upon his whims? Do you know any other famous persons, who also have a lot of
fads? Describe them.
'What is your opinion about Hughes'will? Whom would you transmit your money / property, if you were
a millionaire / billionaireT

ffi Match the words below to their synonyms from the box.
trustworthy, daredevil, doting, flaw, to poss awoy, estate, to grant, enchanted, contemporory,
to shun, minor, dinner jacket, opportunist, whim, germs, stain

- loving - - spellbound -
- modern - -fad -
- adventurist - - to avoid -
- spot - - microbes -
- to give - - insignificant -
-die- - property -
- brave - - imperfection -
- tuxedo - - relioble -

ffi Match the words below to their antonyms from the box.
legal odulthood, controversiol, generous, to distract, phony, oll-rounder

- honest (person) - - greedy -

- trivial (person) - - infoncy -
- simple- - to attract -

ffi Translate the following sentences from Russian into English.

- Vmo 6wno uanucoHo I )moM nexponoze?
- l4zodpemamenn nepeoeo napoaoao deuzamens mopilecmeeHHo ecmpemunu I gmoM zopode.
- KoadaTout 6wn nodpocmxoM, oH npolodun muoeo apeMeHu I MacmepcKou ceoezo omqa: eosunce c
pa3nuqHdMu BanqacmflMu, nodaBan uHcmpyMeHmat u daxe co6pan ceou nepeatu paduonpueMHttK.
- Xodnm cnyxat, umo flxon He Hacmonluuu uocnednux zocnoduuo Xun3a, a )r(ynuK u aeoHmKrpucm.
- B monodocmu oH 6am oqeua cMenbtM qenoleKoM, o I no)KunoM eo3pacme oH Ben Bameopnuvecxurt
o6pas xusnu, eo*opnm, qmo oH cmpadon Hoef,g.+uibtM Hedpozon.
- Ezo omeqynep, xoeda on docmue coaepwenHonemu4 nozmoMy eMy cpasy npedocmaeuru npaBo
ynpo&nnmb uMeHueM.
- He cmompr Ho HecKonbKo npomuaopequabre udeu, coepeneHHuKu )moao aBmopa 6utnu coeepweHHo
o'laPoeaHw eeo cmuneM u t4edputtvt ucnonb3oaaHueM gnumemoe u uemasop.
- fixynun 6oma ececmopouue po3aumbrM qenoaenow, )KypHanucmbt oqeHb np6unu 6pama y
nee
uHmepBbto, Ho oHo ecezdo cmopoHunacb ux.
- Y ueeo 6amo uuoeo npuuyd, HanpuMep, ou aceeda uadeean cMoKuHz no BeqepaM, daxe ecnu yxunon
douo.
- Anxena aceeda sameqana MenKue nedocmomxu (uoena yeudema uaneilwee nf,mHuwKo ua cutoxuuee),
.tmo o.leHb omeneKono u zomednnno npouecc cbeMoK.
- 3momy anmeKapp Henblf, doeepnmc, oH npocmo xouem npodamb cBou cpedcmea om uuxpofloe
u
n pou ue dopozu e npen apo m u.

ffi Write about a famous person who also plays an important role in aviation development.
Describe what he/she has done. What else is this person famous for? What do you know
about his/her life? (lf you are not well-acquainted with aviation, choose any other sphere
of professional activity and write about a person who is famous in this area).
 TEMATI4qE CKYTL4 )K},?HAA

ENcusHWonro
[lg] =4;uM;:

I pr" - intermediate - intermediatel

Flying superstitions ond rituols
Bat do cuxnop fioumecu nemama? - He cmoum
nepoKu^omb, HoEepHnKa Hoildymcfl Ho 6opmy maKue
nrcdu, Komopbte no3odomflmcfl o moM, qmo6u ece
npowno znoAKo - ne so6ydym no^epHymocn uo 360'
neped noca)Koil, Honemb npuHocfltuyto uM ydauy
necHn, cKo3omb Mo?uqecKue joKnuHoHufl ...
\mo eu4e denopm oco6o cyelepHue nrcdu neped
nonemoM? O6wupnaui nepeueHb 6cex pumyono?
npedcmoEneH HDKe.

From weoring certain clothes to corrying lucky things ond choosing particulor seat numbers, people
follow a medley of beliefs while being on a flight. Next time you fly, thonk the person next to you. Their rituol
moy bewhat is keeping the plane in the oir.
So, let's look at some of the most widely-spread troditions:
Overwhelming majority of people grab the edge of doorway and pot the fuselage severoltimes upon
entering, osif tosay:"Hello Mr.Airplanehow areyou doingtodoy?" or"Bring me homeasyou'vealwaysdone'i
And if theyforgettodo itbefore boarding,theirflightwillfor surebea littletense,toputitmildly.
Weird enough, but some people whirltheir finger oround in a small circle foster and faster as the plane
occelerates down the runway.They thinkthatthiswillhelp keepthe engines running osthe oircrafts prepores
to climb intothe air.And mony of them soy:"Fortunately,we hove not had a situotion wherethis didn'twork'i
It may sound stronge or even crozy, but there are mony possengers who olwoys lift their feet while the
plane is occelerating downthe runway untilitleovesthe ground.Theythinkthatthis helpsthe ploneintothe
air.Some of them also lifttheir armrestforthe same purpose.
One more consistent rituol is listening to / singing the some song. As soon os these superstitious peop'le
hear the engines go full-speed once they are on the rltnwoy, and they con feel the plane starting to roll down
the runway they hit play - and it happens ot every flight, no motter how short the flight, no matter what the
plane.
Singing is good, but dancing is still better, and probably brings more comfort to the most fearful
possengers. Thus, according to some flight ottendonts, not infrequently they see their possengers donce
beforeboarding (theycan spinaround, jumpup,etc.).Even if thisritualdoesnotbring odditionalsafety,itwill
u ndoubtedly put everyone in a good mood.

Apart from all the oddities, described obove, there are some other superstitions which con be seen more
often.They include:
. taking something from the previous trip (usually the boording pass, the hotel key holder, or something
likethat);
. traveling with some objectyou consider lucky (o teddy bear, o keychain, etc.);
. weoring the same clothes when you fly (or some element from this attire; for example, one pilot, who
commented upon this trodition, soid that he was strongly recommended not to wash his scorf, under any
condition - he strictly observed this tradition for many yeors... . So, imagine his feelings when he sow his
wife pulling thisformerlyfilthy scarf outof thewoshing machine. . .. However, he did not quit his job because
of it, whot is more, he had a lot of successful flights);
. wotching moviesthatdealwith airplane situotions,which makesyouthinkthatitwon'thappentoyou;
clothes / colour, which will /
. asking a speciolist about the best dotes when you con fly, as well as about
willnotsuitethisparticulardate;abouta porticular seat number-ollthis can helpyou notonlyto stay alive,
butto succeed inyour business dealor o romanceyou hove been looking for;
. troveling separotelyfrom otherfomily members- if the plonecroshes otleost somebodywillbeolive.
Itmightseem even morestupidthan mostof thethingsmentioned abovebutonewomon corriesa piece
of garden hose whenever she boards a plane. And she has reasons for it. As o child, she often saw her father
tugtofreehisensnared garden hosewhilehedidyordwork.Hecloimedthotif heevergoton onairplane, he'd
 Inl"ffilw"H"] a Gt I
t 3el

' medleyt medlil -Macca take that hose with him. when she osked him why, he replied, because
ifthe plane were to crash, his hose would be sure to catch on
overvhelming majority something.
, [,auva'welmiO] - nodaennat4ee so far we have been speoking obout numerous superstitions of
6onouuucmeo
to grab [greb] - cxlamumb
the passengers. But what about pilots? Do they have any traditions /
superstitions? They do, actually. And quite a few of them. Thus, let,s
to pat [pefl - noxnond*amb look ot the DOs o n d DON'Ts for the pilots:
fuselage [' flu :zata:3] - $rcsennx ' Do not take pictures of yourself in front of an aircraft before taking
to board [b::d] - noduuuamucn off.
na 6opm . Do notflywith documents onvacation.
to put it mildly [' maitdti] - MfleKo . Do nottalk aboutthe old flying accidents.
eoEopn . Do notfly on your birthdoy.ln such cases, pilots are given
a day off.
weird [wiad] - cmponnafi . Do not plan a feast ofter the fl ight.
towhirllwatl - xpymumb, Bpo- ' Always have some lucky thing with you and do not discuss in with
.4Amb onybody.
to accelerate [ak'selareit] - . Neverfly withyour relatives (as passengers or crew
members).
ycxopnma(cn) . Do not poke your finger at the sky, becouse it moy bring obout bad
armrest ['a:mrest] - nodnoxom- weather. And if you want to complement good weothei conditions,
HUK you should addressonlythe sun, butnottheweather itself.
consistent [kan' s istantl - nocmo- ' Always smoke holf of your cigarette before you take off ond finish it
nunafi ofter a flight. But what if a pilot does not smoke? tn this case, he con
superstitious [,su : pa' stiJas] - tokea biteof something and eat up aftertheflight.
cyeaepnaru . Avoid. ulng the word 'last' in relevonce to any case. you con soy
not infrequently lin' fri : kwantl il - 'con cl u d i n g' or' u lti mate' i n stead.
uepedxo 'o
' Never write the destination in the logbooktillyou reach the airport.
oddity I' *atil - cm p a n H ocm b
lnterestingly, if pilots encounter another airplane flying from an
superstition [,su pa' stiJn] -
:
opposite direction during their flight, it is considered to be a bad sign.
qe6epue However, if there is on aircraft flying alongside towards the same
more often thon not - o.teHb direction, it a good luck sign.
qocmo, noqmu aceado
Flight attendonts have their own very specific yet simple
teddy bear [' tedibee] - nnpue- superstition - if he first possenger who goes aboard is o man the flight
ewil uuwxa will be easy. lf o steward / stewardess spills some drinks on-boord, and
keychain ['ki:tJain] - 6penox if his/her suitcase is damoged, this is sure to bring money!
fifthyl'fileil - zpnzuotd
Ilose [hauz] - LunoHa
;N
IB
totugtofree [tng] - Bunymu-
80mb
ensnared [in' snead] - 3anymal-
wuilcn -lf*!
feast [fi:st] - npazduoeauue,
6onxem
to poke [pauk] - yKo3daomb,
l;
tf
muKomb
tl uftimate ['^ltimat] - nocneduud
I
i?
li
logbook [' l:gbuk] - flopmoeou
)KypHon
flight ottendont [a' tendant] -
cmoopdecca, cmrcapd

tl
 TEMATI,Iq E CKLli.l )K}?HA"\

ENcusHWonro
_t
40 1

Of course there are many flight crew members and passengers who are skeptical towords these and
other superstitions, but the vast moiority of them will never stop doing these little magicolthings which bring
peace and comfortto their souland sometimes a lot of positive emotionstothe people
oroundihrr.

Answer the following questions.

. How superstitious ore you?
' Do you know any people who are very superstitious? Does it really bring them good
luck? Whot is your opinion of such peopte?
' Do you have any troditions
/ rituals which you observe before / during / after flying?
' what birds / animols are considered lucky / unlucky in your country?
'Whot are other common superstitions in your country (in oltthe spheres of life, not only aviation)?
. Whot superstitions do you find especially funny / weird?
' Do new superstitions oppeor from time to time, or all of them ore possed on from one
generation to another?
'what superstitions have come down from your porents / grondparents to you?
'Why are there so many superstitions in one sphere (traveling, ftying, weddiing, etc.) and not so many in
others (cooking, working, entertaining, etc.)?

Make your own sentences with the following words.

overwhelming maiority, to board, superstitious, more often than not, flight attendant

Match the words from the box to their

folks, to grab, to pot, weird, consistent, to whirl, to accelerate, filthy, feast, to poke, ultimate, hose

a) to point -
b) to clap -
c) odd -
d) finol-
e) to twist -
f) to seize, to catch -
g) to speed up -
h) pipe, tube -
i) dirty -
j) people -
k) celebration, porty -
l) constant, permanent -
Translate the following sentences into English.
, Y uux ecma Macca cyeeepuil u cmpaHHocmeil.
' Auxeny uenb3fr Ha3eamb oqeHb cyeeepnod, Ho oHo ecezda Hocum c co6ou 6penox, xomoparu eil
nodapunu eule MHolo nem uo3ad, o e donuuue noezdxu ona nepedxo 6epem c co6ou ue6onawozo
nnKrueeoao MuutKy, m.K. cqumoem, qmo oH npuHocum eu ydauy.
' dopmoeoM )t<ytpHane codepxamcfl BoKHde oSuquananarc dauuute ecex pedcoe.
B
. llayx donxeu xdamo, noKo )Kepm*a He Sanymaemcf, I ezo naymuHe.
' [Toxanyucma, noduutvtume nodnoKomHuKtt, qmo1at moMoKeHHaru o$uqep ntoz ceo1oduo
nepe Mea4a m bcfl no conoHy.
' Kaxoe cyeeePue 8d cqumaeme 6onee cmpaHHbtM - cmpeMneHue dompouymocn do
$neennxo
neped nocodxoit unu nymewecmlue e odnort u mou xe odexde?
' Mbt, Mf,eKo aoeoPf,, ydueunuca, xozda ysnanLt, qmo I imoM aSponopmy moKofl KopomKan
ognemHo-
nocadoqnas nonoca.
 TI IN,IATilLIE,CKII I:I i\},P H.\ \

ENcusHWonro
! In-ll,';ld*"]
I pr" - intermediate - intermediotef
What is a black box?
Haeepuoe, ue uaildemcr moKo?o qeno*eKa, xomopani
He utuwon mepMuH <uepuafi fltuuK>. Hosnoemenu eu,
KaKoe o6opydoeoHue exodum I eeo cocmol, KoKozo oH
qeema Ho caMoM dene, u3 KoKozo Momepuono oH
u3zomalfiueoemcfl, KaKue Hozpy3Ku ou cnoco6en
eadepxama.....? 3aznnHume e <uepnafi rLtluK> eMecme c
a*mopoM cnedyrcqeil cmamou.

Curiously enough, but the "Black box" known to everybody, is

not reolly black....This term denotes collection of several recording to denote [di'naut] - o3Haqamb
devices: flight data recorder and cockpit voice recorder, and unlike cockpit ['k:kpit] - xo6una
the nome of it, it is octually orange (which is quite but logical, os to spot [sp:t] - o6napyxueamu
being orange in colour, it can be easily spotted and recovered after to recover [ri ' knva] - aoccma-
incidents)!These devices do nothing to help the plane when it is in HAAnUEAmb
the air, butthey arevitally importantif the plane crashes, asthey help
vitally ['vaitli] - cunbHo,
cra s h i nvesti g ato rs fi n d out w h at h oppe ned j u st befo re th e crash.
HACyU4HO, )t<U3HeHHO
The Black Box wos first invented by o young Australian scientist
named Dr. David Warren. While Warren was working at the
mondatory [' mandatari] -
o6nsamenuuuti
Aeronoutical Research Loboratory in Melbourne in the mid-1950s he
occurate [' akjurat] - moquati,
was involved in the accident investigation surrounding the
npoeunouutri
my ste ri o u s cra s h of th e worl d's fi rstj et-powe red co m m e rci o I a i rcraft.
heartbreaking [' ha:tbreiki n] -
Realizing the importance of having the recording of everything
hoppening on the plone just before the crash he started to work on o dywepasduparcquu
basic flight doto recorder. Step by step, nearly all the countries of the frontic ['frantik] - ueucmoqatrt,
world made the Black Box mondotory for all commercial aircrafts 6esyuuaru
(Au stra I i a was the fi rst on e, fo I I ow i n g a n u n expected p I a ne cra sh). oirborne ['eab::n] - naxods-
But still, if it is oronge in colour, why is it called a "Block box"? The tt4uicn e eosdyxe
black box term originated when after o meeting about the first readings - noKa3aHufl
commercialflight recorder named the "Orange Egg" for its color ond oltitude ['altitju:d] - Bucoma
shape, someone commented: "This is o wonderful black box'i Black countless ['kauntlas] - 6ec,auc-
box is a more humorousthan accurateterm and is almost never used neHu bti, uuozoq ucneu u aui
within the f light safety industry. survivable [sa' vaivabl] -
The devices comprising "Black box" are very expensive - cnoco6uafi K Bbtxu*aHu,o
between 510,000 and 515,000 each. For hundreds of crashes, they intact Iin'takt] - ueapeduurotil,
have given investigators the often heortbreaking details of the nenoepexdenuuu
plane's crash: the pilot's frantic lost words, his second-by-second beacon ['bi:kan] -MaffK
struggles to keep the plone airborne, and the readings of the sensors ping loinl - eydeuue, c*ucm
thot reveal such key parameters as the airspeed, altitude, and the
state of the plane's engines and flight-control surfaces. Such PoP lptpl - mPecK, xnonaHbe
information hos enabled analysts to make a conclusion about the cruciol ['kru:Il] - Baxuaui,
causes of most croshes and, often, to come up with preventive xnpqeeod
measures that have saved thousands of lives. sophisticated [sa' fistikeitid] -
All recorders ore made of titanium (one of the strongest cnoxuafi, nepedoeou
moterials on the Earth); they undergo countless tests. For instance, impressive [im' presiv] -
one Black Box recorder, the L-3 FA 2100 underwent testing that eneuamnnnt4uri
included exposureto o 1,1 10'Cfirefor an hour ond 260"Cheatfor l0 poce [peis] - meMn
hours.lt is also able to operote between -55'to +70"C and it corries
minimum 25 hours of flight data. So, as we can seet the black box is
 TEMATLITI E, CKL1,4 )K}?HAA

ENcusHWo
l+tl
water - and fireproof. The dota are saved in crash survivoble memory unit, and atthough the box can be
damoged due to the crash, most of the times, the data inside it are still intoct.
To help locate the cockpit voice recorder and a flight data recorder after a plane crash that occLtrs at sea,
eoch recorder has a device known as an lJnderwater Locator Beocon (ULB).The device is activated os soon as
the recordercomesintocontactwithwaterand itcantransmitfrom o depth of 14,000feet.
Now, afew words aboutinformation,the investigators can getfromthe above-mentioned devices.Thus,
when analyzing cockpit voice recorder dato, trained investigotors pay ottention to such sounds as engine
noise, warnings or emergency pings and pops.These people are so skilled thot, using ollthe above data, they
can identify crucial flight information such as the speed the plane was troveling, they sometimes even make
the conclusion about the couse of a crash from the very sounds the plane was making before it croshed. The
Cockpit Voice Recorder is also very importont for determining the timing of events as it contains such
information as communication between the crew and ground control as well os other oircrafts.This device is
usuolly located in the tailof a plone.
The Flight Data Recorder is not less important, as it records many different functions of a plane,
such as the time, altitude, oirspeed and direction. Apart from this, it monitors auto pilot, fuel level indicotor
and many other octions. All this information is also crucial, as it helps Air Crash lnvestigators create
computer video reconstructions of a flight, so they can visualize what was happening to a plone shortly
before a crash.
Many scientists say that in future the above-mentioned devices will become more and more reliable and
sophisticoted. Some speciolists even joke (or, moybe, they are serious when saying it?) that potentiolly, an
MP3 player, which is so widely used nowadays, will become part of ftight data recording software. There is
also one more opinion, according to which, this device con be fully integrated, and finolly, it would enoble to
record more than 500 hours of flight time data. lmpressive, isn't it? And taking into occount the pace of
technology development, it is rather a reolity than a dream

{s,
/
-':r
'* .
-_-.
l++l
In-.lfiisrilil"]
E Answer the following questions.
- What was your idea about the "black box" before reading this article? Has this article opened your eyes
to anything? lf yes, what facts are new for you?
- How can you comment upon the future of the "black box" and the role of MP3 player in it?
- Have you seen anyTV programs / movies obout aviation / plane crashes / investigation of their couses
with the help of "block boxes"? Dwell upon them.
-"Black boxes" ore almost indestructible, do you think anything can be done for the airplones to be
indestructible too?

A What verbs are the following adjectives derived from? Translate the adjectives and
the corresponding verbs and make sentences with them.
countless - to
survivable - to
sophisticated - to
impressive - to.
heartbreaking - to heart
vital - to
mandatory; to
ruconered -io
beaconing - to

t
,f

d
,-
)

ry
Lr-
t.,IT
I
InlJl,';lw"J,"] [+s]

f! Find words in the article (in bold) that match the definitions / are synonyms with 1)-Zt ).
I ) advonced, u p-to-date

2) very important, key -

3) extremely sad, disappointing -
4) obli g ato ry, compu l sory, forced'
5) aircraft comportment -
6) height -
7) numerous -
8) data, information'
9) to be a sign, symbol; to indicate, to mean -
1 0) to observe, to see, to find -

11) flying, in the air -

12) undamaged, uninjured, unoffected -
1j) speed, tempo, velocity'
l4) to find again, to obtain, to regain -
15) a signal fire or light on a hill, tower, etc. -
1 6) exoct, precise, adequote -

17) full of fear, pain; wild, violent -

l8) very much, essentially -
l9) imposing -
20) a short high-pitched resonant sound, os of a bullet striking metal; boom -
21) o light sharp explosive sound; crack

!! Translate the following sentences

into English.
. 4mo ogHaqaem )mom mepuuu? -)mom
mepMUH ojHaqoem aaxHoe o6opydoeanue,
Kom opoe ycm aH oen eHo e xa6une.
. B npoqecce paccnedoeoHufl oHtt o6nopy-
)Kunu MHozo Bo)KHdx npedmemo1, Komo-
pde, K cqocmap,6omu nenoepexden-
Hbt$u, u coomgemcmSeHHo, SnonHe Moalu
n o M o.t b cden om a oKoHq am en an afi earcod.
'
. Hayxa pa3eueaemcfl moKuMu 6arcmpuuu
meMnoMu I HacmonLuee gpeMn, qmo Mbl c o Ofiultiluiwnec-r;y,p,ctt
yEepeHHocmbn MoKeM zoeopumbo 8o3'
MoxHocmu uzo6pemenufl MHoaoqltcneH-
Hbrx oqeH b eneqamnf,Kruq,ux nepedoobtx o (opnoporrrroeo6yreue
ycmpoucme, Komopbte noMazym cEecmu K
M u H u My My Kon u qecm ao n poucwecm eu il u I llo^rotoaro rmexAyHgpqAlilrrt lrc,o {efloi{
6ydym uMemb Knrcrqeeoe gHaqeHue KaK e
ti KEt,qFr,rcE,cAf1
oluotluu, maK u e dpyeux c$epax. o IIoAro?oE(o KBnewteily ,,' i
. Mat ycnotwonu eeo Heucmoabtil xpux u :ii
H d3 d$u cn rto ttty r edr hqo Bortl,tP

noHflnu, qmo cnyqunocb qmo-mo Henonpo-

8UMOe. o ihrmilc(nilt,lr lbrei c 6,rer
. Hacxonaxo moqHbre lmu noKagaHufl? fleno
BmoM, qmo HaM HyKHo docmoeepnafl uH-
Qopmaqun o ebrcomet cKopocmu, HanpaE'
neHuu noxodnt4uxca e eotdyxe
caMonemoS.
. nnn onotmHozo cneu,uanucma 6onawoe
3HOqeHUe UMenm ece 38yKu, Komopble r.Aone[r, Va. P. Aprceal6ypr, 82 6 (2 arox)
usdaem deuzomena, np6ou wytvt, zydenue, Tea. (062) 341-39-14 ( c 9:00 a,o 18:00)
mpecK Moxem ceudemenacmlo*amb o
Bo3HUKHoBeuuu moil unu uuol npo6nemat
-

| +e l
In-Jlffisril*"]
I pr" - intermediate - intermediate)
lnteresting oviation facts you might'itot know
3uoeme nu eu, xozda u npu KoKux o1cmonmeflbcmlox noflBunoca donxuocmb cmpopdeccory
zadymateanucb nu eat uod npoucxoxdeHueM maxoil HeombeMnemoil cocmoznflrcqeil
nrc6ozo nonemo, xax o6ed/yxuH Ho 6opmy, o morcKq He MeHee eoKHoeo sneMeHmot
npedwecmlyntuezo xaxdouy 6es ucxnnqeHur nonemy, - Memonnodemexmopo? Hecuompn
Ho ceoto o6adeunocmq oluou,un uMeem MHoil<ecmeo uHmepecHbtx Soxmoe, ceKpemol u
zozadox, uou6onee uHmepecHue u3 Komopbtx poszadauat e dannoil cmombe.

Flying is so commonploce now thot we often think we know

everything there is to know about it. But whether we reolly do or not is
another question.... Since everyone loves fun information, here ore a
few interesting oviation facts.
Stewardess (nowadays, it is better to use the word 'flight
attendont", to ovoid sexism) is an integral element of each flight. But
&d, doyou happento know, howthis profession was born? Actually, allthe
){, modern flight attendonts have to thank (or to blame - in cose they
hote their profession) a womon nomed Ellen Church, because it was
t
her who, so to speak, creoted this position. Despite the fact that Ellen
was a registered nurse, she was totally captivated with air traveL She
,(\ even took flying lessons ond applied for a pilot position. But
L/
t,y' unfortunotely (orfortunately?) for her, shewosturned down. However
having a registered nurse aboard a commercialflight to ossuage the
possengers' fear of flying was an attroctive idea. . .. Air travel was still a
new thing at the time (1920s), ond airlines needed some kind of safety
assuronce to encourage people to choose an airplane over a train for
their trovel needs. Thus, in 1930, Church became the first stewordess.
She wore a specially designed uniform, served drinks and meals as
part of her duties. lnterestingly, three years loter, each moior airline
had at least one stewardess oboard. But being a professional nurse
was not obliEatory any more.The main requirements to stewordesses
were oge (younger thon 25), moritol status (being single was a must)
o nd weight (not more than 5 2 kg).

Airport metal detector is an absolutely indispensoble thing

nowadays. tt is hard to imogine a flight without a prior ritual of going
through this safety equipment. However, no matter how surprising it
might seem, airport security was virtually non-existent until a rosh of
hijockings in the late 1960s ond early 1970s. Now it sounds a bit funny,
but in 1970 blockbuster ('Airport"), o woman freely
traveled oround the world as o stowawoy, and onother
charocter brought o bag full of dynamite onto an
international flight.Thus, occording to a I 970 ultimotum,
oll U.S. airports had one month to installthe necessary
equipment and procedures to ensure that each possenger
and his or her corry-on baggoge would be properly
screened. You will laugh, but the first metal detectors
(which were called magnetometers) were huge
machines, used in the logging industry (for the some
purpose - metol detection, since, if o piece of metal is
 TEMATT4TIECKVLa)K!?HAA
i r
MJ
E'u;;,;, woRLhL
*m;ffimfr; *** ,*
commonplace [' k:manpleis] -
o6aruuafi,6auananaru
integral [' intigral] - Heom
to blame [bleim] - o6euunma
to coptivate [' kaptiveit] - yeneqb,
oqapogomb
to turn down [' ta:n] - omKa3omb
to assuage [a' sweifi] - cMfrzqumb,
ycnoKoumb
assuronce [a'Juarans] - yeepeH-
HOCnq ?ApAHmUn
indispensoble [, i nd i' spensebl]
o6nsa men au at d, eomte mne u u it
H Proper teo is made with woter that has been heated to 100 degrees
rosh l' raJ) - 6onawoe Konuqecmlo
stowaway [' stauawei] - 6ez6unem-
uaui noccaxup
carry-on boggoge ['begiB] -
pyltHafr xnada
' bg inl
logging industry t - necosa-
zOmOgU men bHafr npo M bt
log l'ltgl - noneHo
sow l- stl - nuna
to treat to l'tri:tl - yeou4ama (uem-mo)
behind the scenes [bi'haind] [si:nz]
- 3A KynUCAMU
en route [,:n'ru:t] - I nymu
transparent [trans'perant] - npo-
zpauuatil, o,aeeudnoru
be airborne [' eabt: n] - uaxoduma-
cn e eozdyxe
brewing ['bru:i6] - nuBolapeHue
reossuring [' ri :a'Juariryl - o6uade-
xu ea rc u.4u ri, o 6od p n n t4u u
to rotote [rau' teit] - Bpotqamb
to slip [slip] - cKonb3umb
sideways [' saidweiz] - uo 6ox, B
cmopoHy,6oxotvt
to pose donger [pauz] - npedcmoe-
nfrmb onacHocmb
flocklfltkl - cman
to shut down lJrrtl - omxntoqamb,
ocmaHoanuBamb
in this respect [ri' spekt] - e imoM
omHoweHuu
to strop on [strap] - npucmezu-
EAmb peMHeM
enormous [i 'n::mas] - ozpounaru
strain [strein] - HonpilKeHuet
ycunue, Ho?py3Ka
toflap [flap]- Maxomb
sparrow [' sparau] - eopo6eu
TI
It
t=1$t-: {:ia
l+tl
p resent i n o log, it ca n d o m a g e the saw). An d i n co ntra st to the u p-to-
dote machines, they were represented by huge tunnels about five
feetlong.
Another, this time pleasont, ritual, ossociated with any flight, is
being treated to some (hopefully) tasty food and drinks. Not many
people know that the first "in-flight kitchen" was established in I 936.
It had chefs preporing hot meals behind the scenes for stewardesses
to serve to passengers en route. Before that, vorious airlines served
cold sandwiches and hot coffee (sometimes distributed by the co-
pilot) to attroct passengers.Speaking obout hot drinks, many people
claim thot their tea (which they drinkon boord) tastes a bit strange.
- How con it be explained? The reoson is very transparent, actually.
Celsius the temperature ot which it boils on the ground. When the
-
plane isairborne,the boiling pointof wateris lowered downtoabout
90 degrees. So, the brewing process is unsatisfactory. For the some
reason,you cannothaveo nicecupof tea high inthe mountains.
The next fact is for those who can be scared to death by the very
word "airplone'! The statistics is really reossuring. So, g5o/o of people
wneH Hocm b
involved in airplone crashes do survive. Whot is more, if you stay
calm during the first 90 seconds of an accident (called the "golden
moment"), your chance to survive is higher. Really, panic can even
moke you forget how to get out of a seat belt, let alone do anything
else you need to do to save yourself. But, still, most crashes ore in fact
completely non-fatalaccidents, while in others, hatf the people moy'"
survive even in what seem impossible conditions.lt should also be
mentioned here that despite the common opinion, according to
which the safest place in an airplone isthe one neorthewing, it is not
quite so in reolity..., except during fires, in which coseyou wontto be
within five rows of an exit. And one more thing - do not worry, the
door will never open in flight, os it is bigger thon the window frome
itself, and the door opens inwards towards the cabin, rotated, ond
then slipped sidewoys out of the frome. Even if the door could
somehow be opened, it would be like lifting a 900 kg weight. A hard
task, isn't it?
"Do birds pose ony danger to airplanes?' This question is
frequently asked nowodoys. And the answer is, unfortunately, "yes'!
There has octually been a 650/o jump in the number of birds hitting
engines, which can only handle birds that ore about 4 pounds;
anything lorger can be catostrophic. You, probably, remember the
i n ci de nt, w h e n o fl ock of Ca n o d a G ee se h it the e n g i nes of U S Ai rways
'Airbus i20 ond
shutthem down.
One more question that worries a lot of people is whether an
airplane con be hit by lighting, and what will hoppen if it gets hit.ln
this respect it is importantto know that pilots con avoid most storms
by flying round or above them. But if you fly through one, don't
worryt the sofest place to be in an electricol storm is inside o metal
cage such os an aircraft. Theoretically, a direct strike could
-
damage the plane's electrics, but all oirliners have built-in lightning
protection systems that ore o very good defense.
x

[+g]
In-ll,';lsril*"]
And in the end,some more quickfacts connected with aviation:
. A Boeing 747 stonds at almost o 7 floor building height.
. The Concorde, when flying ot supersonic speeds, would heat its own fuseloge to such an extent that you
couldfry ond egg on itswing (5o, do nottouch itfor opproximately 1 5 minutes after londing).
.Theworld'sfirst successfulairplanewas invented ond builtbytheWright brothers in 1903.
. Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird istheworld'sfastest, monned jet aircroft.lt can travelwith a speed of 3,530 km/h.
. A human being will never be able to fly (even if giant wings are stropped on), because the human heart con
not pump blood quickly enough to sotisfy the enormous stroin of flapping. Just to compore - a sparrow's
heort pumps morethon 450 times o minute!
ln future the reseorchers are plonning to chonge the design of airplanes ond to create o so-colled "see
through plane",where passengerswillhaveon olmost 360 degreeview of what's oround them astheyfly.

D Answer the following questions.

- Have you ever wonted to be a flight attendont? What are the advantages and disadvantages of this
profession?
- Do you usuolly eat on boord? Do you find this food tosty? What about the teo - do you olso think it has a
strange taste?
- How safe are modern planes in your view?
- Do you have ony examples of the situations in which birds / lightning posed donger to the aircraft?
- Whot do you think about the future of oviation? Whot innovations will be introduced?

fl Translate the following sentences from Russian into English.

. \em onu aacyeou4,anu?
. Bce o6aunnrcrm nunomo, nocKonbKy cqumapm,.lmo cumyaqun 6wna 6anononort, a oH npocmo
n pou?Hopu po*on sce n pedyn pexdeu u n.
. 1nazodapn coepeMeHHbtM MexoHu3MoM KoHmponn, epnd nu MaxHo yanbtwomb o 6eg6unemnux
naccarrrupax unu o naccDKupax, Komopde npoHecnu sonpeqeHHue Beulu e pywod xnadu.
. He nepexuloilme, gmo HopMonbHan HaapySKo, oHa ue npedcmaenf,em uuxaxoil onocnocmu dnn
e20 )Ku3HU.
. Tou 6am maKyene.len aeuat4ued, Ltmo cquman )mo 3aHnmue Heombemneuoil cocmaenaat4eil
ceoeil xusuu.
. Cuoqono Kedm omxazonu,3omeM, ramo1d HecKonbKo cMf,zqumb cumyaqup, eu npednoxunu
cm am b no MoulHu Kou xo tvtou d at,
. B tmom omHouteHuu Moey cKo3omb monbKo odno - cmomucmuKo o.leHb o6uadex<ueaKrt4an.
. llpuuuuat emo?o KpyweHufl He co*ceM oueeudxot, uMeemcfl npednonoxeHue o moM, qmo
deuzamena MoeocmaHoaumbcfl ecnedcmeue nonadauun I Hezo nmuL4bt.
. fopanmuu KoMnaHuu odnsamenonat dnn moeo, qmo6ut KnueHmu doeepnnu eil u ue 6onnuco
nomepfr m b ono)Ke H H de den oeu.
. Xoma ama deepa u oapomHon, omKpu^omb ee He mflxeno, m.K, oHo oqeHb xopouto cKonb3um,
npocmo nomflHume ee ua ce6n u monKHume e cmopoHy.
. Ee nrc6umarc nmuqd - cuHuL4bt u eopo6tu.
. Koeda nmuLlbt aKmuBHo Mauym KpdnbflMu, ux cepdt4e6ueuue docmuzaem 450 ydapoe I MuHymy.
. Huxozda ne 6ydetua zHamb, HacKonbKo eonHypmcn apmucmd neped eatxodou Ha cqeHy, noKa He
no6u eaew a 3a,<ynucawu.
. Oceuap uepedxo uoxno yeudemb cmau nmuq, nemfrLqux e mennbte Kpan.

f,l Think of any interesting facts you know and describe them. They may concern
absolutely any field of activity, not only aviation - €.9., it can be movie industry,
food industry, etc., as well as teaching, studying, animals, sports, cars, and so on.
 Ie""]#lw"i[o_J ,r.@" lqgl
f! Choose the most appropriate alternative.
. Their broke down because there was metal in the log.
-sow - saqe - stamp
. Even if you the wings, you will not be able to fly.
strip on
- string
- on - strap on
. When the plane is woter boils at B5-90o/o.
- bornair - oirborne - air borne
industry deols with the production of beer.
- Logging - Brewing - Baking
. She will be very upset if they turn her application.
- oway -off - down
baggage is the baggage you can keep with you on a plone.
-carry-off - carry-on - corry-away
. The was detected inside sealed container when he started screaming for help after
being cooped up for seven days
-stowowoy - stayaway standaway
-
. Common meals are a(n) part of family life.
- transporent - integral - integer
. The swon hissed and its huge wings.
- flipped - flopped - flapped
. He wos quite sincere in the _ he repeatedly gave.
- ossuronces - ossuages - assaults
. The former kept a of geese.
- flick - flack - flock
. Their romance _ the whole country.
- captivated cultivated - - committed
. Everyone wos really worried, but then we saw a
smile on his face and colmed down.
- insuring - assunng - reassunng

\.&
-,/
t .,rfi !.
I^ 'l :l r
l1
\

-l
t \
H ; , pre - intermediate- mma-m,e*cre I
I ,. )- .r, a -a ..
'l
-:-iF
-. I
-.
(!'-g!v-Yy-t!:o:9!l!y!i'!2': -- - -
--
# Foronyonethat does not gotothe airportvery often
o L^ to get
I
JI -

will find it incredibly confusing.lrln- at ttct off

aff the
the bus eafimu ,z
- a;tfim,
htt< _ uz il
,. I
terminallhopedwostherightone.Thebusdriverrefers
on t atthe
a;;;;;;;
aamo6yca M .I
to theTerminals with a different name than whot is
rt entry
Lntry ['entril ua ffi ,'a!
l,entril woy - ua
Itf.
the sign I ffi otexode
axode
lwos flying.Delja.lnd.
"
M
thoughtt:fHtheDeltosigninsidethe ffi to
t cotch a glimpse [glimps] of
cotchagtimpselgtimpsl rf-- lm i
frontdoor. yeudemu MenbKoM
I
"l'm looking forTerminol A, Delto Flight 415:.A.*../ ,r:1"^:?::r.,.r::,:^l::::il:r
in the right direction [dai'rekIn]
ffi" tosked the officiotty
m - e npagunbHoM HanpaEneHuu
ffi I
headed
looking man atthedoor.
W:!.!Sii!17:,::i::,:::::
to take a left/turn left - noeep' W I
HUme Hqneeo I
"Stroightthroughthedoor,xotthekioskffi,ihead(for/towards/bock)-ffi.
to head (forltowardslbock) -
ondorightatthecoffeeshopandlstraightdown m;;;r;iir,
HAnpoSumbcfr ffi i
the haII u ntiI you see Termi naI A. Next!" to be lost nomepnmbcn
- I
"Ohboy,"lthoughttomyself."Zalreodyondl arow.lraulo-f-pnd.l
row lraul of - pnd...
a
m aavonetloft]:li::!-MHoxe- m t
iustgothere;'lthoughttomyself. ffi cmBo, posuoo6pasue variety of [ve'raiati] - MHoxe-
Iffii I
I sawAfkiosks,set upforZfipurposes ffi :--"-"j:,::,":::'.,::,-, o.,-^ ffi I
patronize ['petr(a)naizl - 6uma-
and more coffee shopsthan t will ever Rffiin yy
tife.which kioskwas he referrins to and *!,:h.coffee
ffi ;;;;;;;rii;;;;;:;;;;r;;;
nocmofl M nam M W I H H bt n oKy en e

shop comes with o right hand turn? t deci!-e,!, t2

ffi ffi;;i;;;;;1,,;;:;tstt'c'tc'vt
ufiu nocemumeneM ffi 1

1s*, ffi i,
to irr."
toke notes r"rrirt
again for directions to my destination and this time t ffi ;;;;;;;;;;;';;;;^*,-,
"rr", [nauts] - -- ffi
_.ranuco,_
3anucbt- a
ffi i'I ,
aomb, denamu noMemKu
was readytotoke notes. an airport employee [im'pbii:]
I
"l'm looking for Delta Flight 415 atTerminol.!,or,1 o.rlorop.^l
- pa6omuux ffiponopmo
heoded in the right direction?" I asked what lthought
ru appropriate [a'paupriat] - nod-
. m I
wa s a n ai rport em pl oyee. xodnu,ui I
thankful for ['Oenkfl] -v)'ucv-
- 6nazo- I
"Yes, keep watking untit you see "CLtp
lcofee,
shack"andyouwiilthenseeasisnrh*:1!.:.!:!:,::t^ l;;;:;:;];""-''^ttt
dopnuu za ffi i
and thev witt direct vou to the n;:;;;u*,0_-
at least ili:stl xpauuedmepe
xpauued mepe m[ ;
W;:!;desk t :'iri::ii::*ii;;" M' it
to toke a seat npucecmb -
to make calls - denamu seouxu
"Thonk you, very much. Con t buy you
Z
coffe e?" I aske d,
f t
1_,r_u!_of
m ore s pecifi c d i rectio n s.
walkover-nodoumu
ffi i
towalkover - nodoumu
to oskhow much longer until
I
"Nothanks,t'mnotocoffeedrinker." ti::1::1:Y:',?,,.^:y:::l^ boarding ['brdin] - cnpocumb
cKonbKo epeMeHu ocmanoca do ffi
t
"l continued on my way looking for the sign thot ffil ,nrnrn nocodr,
Hoqana nocadxu ffi i
says Terminol A. I guess the airport is set up in reverse ffii to
ro become Iin'vizabal] ffiff I
invisibtetin'vizabal
become invisible
alphobeticalorder.lsowTerminolZ,YXandonondon fr& - cmamb
nti sow Te r m i n
cmambueeuduuarnr
ueeuduuuttvt
al A. F ro m th e front d oor to Term in ol A
ilffi t
u II instontly lin'vi zab ll - ne ued' I
must hove been YU
l0 miles. lt's a good thing fieHHO, CpA3y )Ke
I
someone invented luggoge on wheels.
I
TheTerminolwosemptyandtherewosnooneatthe ,I
f
check in desk. I guess I was o little early so
I
I
 KIIII /N\?r[\ a

ExcusHWonro
I st
;
I
'f I

-f - --**n*pGr*&nss****x*** a -
#----- *-
:'::'eckedmyticket.Theminutestickedbyandfinallyothertravelersstartedtoarrive.tcouldtell
i
: -:.. ,', ere professional travelers.They wolked in like they
-':'-obileandmadecalls,senttextsandreademail. meant business and immediately got on $

t
: 'o tly someone arrived at the check in desk and I got up and walked over.l osked about getting t
-- :::'ding pass and how much longer until boarding and then showed the agent my ticiet. She
I
:: :':e C to laugh as I continued telling my story about being nervous flying for tie first time in many
l
t
-" 2 cgent handed my ticket backto me ond laughed
as told me "Your ticket is for tomorrow,
she I
- : - ::doy, you are flying American
Airlines, not Delta ond you already haveyour boarding poss.,,
a

Sonetimes lwish lcould become invisible instantly.ltwould be a long walk backtofind o cabto I
:: .a;]1e. {

Practical tasks:
1. Translate the questions given from Russian into English and answer
them!
1.9acmo nu almop 6otean e asponopmy?
2. Kaxou mepMuHan ou ucxan? 1
3.4mo oH cnpocun y eodumenn? I I
4. Kozda oH noHflnt qmo nomepnncn? t
5.9mo ou yeuden, eafids us aemo6yca? t
6.llouemy oH pewun yzocmumb pa6omuuxa @ponopma xo$e?
7. Ou coznacuncnT
l
I
B. lloueuy oH Ha3Ban dpyzux mypucmoy npoeeccuonanbHbtMU nymewecmBeHHU-
xauu?
i
I
9.l1oueuy eMy BepHynu 6unem? I
10. lTouemy eMy xomenocb cmamb ueeudumatm? I
I
2. Retell this story close to the original. Try to use as many new words I
as you <an!
I
3. Answer the following questions: r
1. Have you ever lost your woy at the airport? Where was it? I
2. What were your octions to find the right direction ond to find what you needed? I
3. What should everyone do in case of being lost at the airport? I
4. Do you usually follow the signs at the airport to find something?
5. Hove you ever heard any funny stories that happened with someone at the airport?
I
-1 What were they about?
I
I
I

-t*
I
I
- - rrr r--er-r e sror 3 rrrr r-&
-errr

;
 i

Ini'll,';ldJ"]
ll
{@

lsz l
I lpn- intermediate - intermediatel I
I
Hove a Nice Flight!
Irrc----
-------------
It was a travel doy and I was at the oirport early.l
* ntooO-' n *U, o, u po eo m b I
"
to get out of town - eadPamacn uz
| frAanearlierflighthoping- I
' I before the snow storm, being *d as the greatest zopoda
to bill - o6onennma, peKnaMuqosomb t
. i snowstormofthecentury,movedin.latothe be off -yesxama I
i land of sun and fun and the all night.buffet.l was on time - BoBpeMn I
i heoded to the warmth of Las Vegas and nothing to head for - Hanpoanfrmbcn I
'. wosgoingtostopme. it wasn't long before - He npowno I
rrilightteftUr,andlwosf,edwestao MHo?o epeMeHu, xodnpexde
'r I
i week of sunshine therapy and martini3. tr to hope against hope - uadenmacn
monbKo na uydo I
: IIn theclearblueskieswereturningcloudy,
I
I groy and snow filted.lwasW I to announce [a'nauns] -o6onennmu
I was ohead of the storm and the warm weather instead [in'sted] of - euecmo I
" ...f' wouldsoonbemine. stopover ['strp,auva] - cmdKozKa I
l- *, had a stop in Chicago and iust prior to belongings [bi' brliqz] -nu.lHbrc 8e.4u I
the plone staff - xunax caMonema
I hnding the Captain ma thot we would be
to make one'sway into - nanPa-
I
I Ir ing the plane and boording onother BUmbcn
I
I fligntsjustobriefw. in the event [i'vent] - I cnyqoe, ecnu
t
I
" .. i "Be sure to take oll yourXnx with you"* stay over - HoqeBKo (eue doma)
I onrounrid ,nrry p.i'tr-rgrrt it we left to anticipate [an'tisipeit] - I
I the plane. sure to listen for an announcement
"Be oxudama, npedeudema l:
,' J forourcontinuingflight!' to sal out loud - npouzuecmu ?WMKI I
' . I - As the possengers m the
in particular [pa'tikjula] - e oco6eu' I
.'' I rcrminal, the scene did not look pretty.The waiting HOCmU, I qACmHOCmU
I
on the boord [b::d] - ua ma6no
I
duetotheweather - us4a nozodot
'I sitting on the floor.Those with seots dared not move to comp out - po3Mecmumbcn
I
' .. I Ir the JU was longer than within [wi6'in] 24 hours - I meqe- t
r-- uue 24 qocog I
/ ] "Thisdoes notlookgood," l;tl,,;f,lbutto vending ['vendin] machine - olmo- I
I no one #. I saw the flight screens were mam (zde arcxHo Kynumb cueapemal edy)
at o very rapid ['rapid] rate - oqeHb
I
I changing from "flight deloyed" to "flight cancelled!' I
. i Then I saw my flight ru noted as "flight 6arcmpo
to leon against - npucnoHumbcfl K... ,JI
i deloyed." The officiol announcement followed -
'.J "flight+27 from Boston toChicogotoLasVegaswill to fall osleep - 3acHymb
'to be convinced [kan'vin stl - 6ama
,l
b, delaved K Pleose check in at ,l \
'y6exdeuuaw
I the tickLt counter for alternatives.
'to owake - npocHymbcn Ir
'Afternatives? How con o trip to Los Vegos hove
I
:1. analternative?"
to cruise lkru:z) an altitude ['altitju:d]
)l
- nememb Ho Eucome ...
ftT\ I soondiscovered there wos no olternative except to yell llell - zpouxo K7uqomb, lbt- ,l
KpuKuSamb
yl
\ I to stay at one of the orea hotels where rooms will be to confirm [kan'fa:m] - nodmaepduma )l
shared. My other olternotive wos f,lXFand
to get on the wrong Plone - cecmb i't
\l
He B mom coMonem
I \\\\\\\\\\\\\\
t-r--c_c -------
-
 Ini*H,HI* H,-] Is:]
I
I
I
'I
I
4l
-------a-1
.-

"---------
€-
st.founda.pieceoffloorneartheWMffithatwerebeingemptie.dW
mEme./hxnedwm*MthewollandMeXWeventhoughtwlwouldn't.
l&to ovoice announcing oflightto somewhere and lwos surethey said LasVegas. t
i
1
gothered up my belongings ond followed the crowd to the plone and boarded it. t clidn't ;
':;:?.:,'if,w clntlin onnounced
,t,Veul//bWoffortythreehundredfeetandwillbelandinginBostonin !::!:! :":il:!ry:l'li:y:!!,1!: ;
obout three hours and a half.

r
"Greot" I thought. "I am heoding back home./M.
7:

L-.: \-^!
m r-v] t
I
I
Proctical tosks: I .l
- -
rrt
-
i- rr * Ir 5 arlr
-) r * rr * r * * r n r :l tr * a n r : I t
1. Translate the- questions given from Russian- into English and answer them! / t
l.lloteuy aemop xomen eadpamacn us zopoda KaK Mo)KHo cxopee? / ]
2.l7oueuy nocca)Kupbt donxuot 6amu nepececmb Ha dpyzou cauonem?
3.9mo ou yeuden e mepmunane?
I I
-c'teuy nrcdu cudenu ua nony? / I
- l't€Mf oH pewun ocmombcfl
e a>ponopmy?
/ I
-^o ezo poz6yduno? I rt
-:Sponca nLt / I
aemop, xyda co6upancfl, B KoHeqHoM cqeme, unu uem? lloueuy?
rllrrr|}tri:ltrr:l:{n}I:l rllinln!r:|rrtr:'l :nI|:t / I
--r-I
--n.
L Ansser the following questions: ( t
( I
l-byou liketofly?Why orwhy not?
L Whot ore the advantages/the disodvantages of travelling by airplane?
/ I
I
I Areyou nfrniA a{
Aro vrr t ofroid fhinnT
of flying? / I
r ,t, ^ot wos the longest/shortest flight you hove ever taken? I I
: i, ^ ii seot do you prefer: window, center or aisle? Why? I ]
do you like to do during the flight? Does the plane provide anything to do to poss the I
/ t
an sleep during the flight? I rI
-+.
. .^.
W
doyou do when you experience turbulence?
ever seen o female pilot? Why do you think that most pilots are men?
rH you like to be a flight attendant? what are the benefits and downfalls?
I t'
I
( r
most flight attendants female? ls being a flight attendont considered a good job in
r cwntry? What do you think are the qualificotions? I tI
rt would you do if you were on a plane that was crashing? I
rau like to watch movies or TV about airplane crashes? Why or why not? I l
ft oirline do you prefer using? { r'
at enjoy takeoff / landing? / t
ft ore some airplone disoster movies? Why do you think they are popular?
1 t
{ l
r
\.{h l------ 3r*c:a
-Ce*-er-*I
 I E-"t,ir
ruro*]-"
]
; pre . n'|erm"'"''-iil,t,.'!L

-- -r -
r:: ! ::Y! j*Y!Y::
::si3"i'ril Loi l'!! :!
I'
# 1::r::
I Airports ore happening places' People are o
I

i a coming ond going at oll iou" of the day and .'

to push o broom down I

I I night.Anoirportisprobablytheworstpbc;inthe ''r':';:;:;eo3umbuemnou .jI II

I t world to lose something. ,o,uir" l,u.rnur.rl _ ,no t
I and Found," but .'1 ni;::;t;:;::rn"7;t-"""
I All oirports have o "Lost justcon'tbefound. I
I i sometimestheLostand Found ' ,ii", around - nepedeuzamocn I
I i ft does not ever get lost, it litt con't olways be toielylnlailon'nonaeambcn I
in seorch [sa:tl] of - e noucKax ,,
I i found. U!
shouldershrug['faulda] lfrng]-no-
I i Attheairportoneday,lfoundllostmyiocket. II
t ft was not any ordinory iacket; it was o iocket I ' )tuMaHue nneqaMu II
I
I

I
i i:xyij-i;';;::-:tflr;:*t:i;;fr2Y,
i
ftight to leove and suddenlv t
W::';J::::;:;::i!;zY;:i;,
couldhovebeenstolen.lwaswaitingforafriend's "'
did,'t ni" ii '
vu
npodon-
/
':;;:"J:;:;;;wav-
I
I
I I e 1

I i iocket. exceptlik'septl for - za ucKnrcqe- I !

I HueMrKpoMe
a "Doyottknowwherethe"LostandFound"is?l .' tofindone'swayoround-sd. I I
I I asked ihe gentleman pushing Gbr,aamdawna I I

o::"ident['aksidant]-utyqauHo
I i "TheLostondFound"isfoundiustoffthefirst "''* I
I f concourse,afterpassingbythesnack'o'iin'ii, ;:';:';[ri'pri:v]-omcpoqKa'nepe- , !
I f butbeforereochingtherestrooms'lhavetoworn \ hopingfororeprievefrom-sd. ,:
I i you, it will toke o while before onything reaches npudemcn /
uadenZa, qmo H-e I
I i the"LostondFound," Mr.Broompushertoldme' curt [ka:t] replylri'plail- ./ I
I ; Airports shoutd hove maps availoble to help zpy6aruomeem I
I i peoptegetgfi0ur,sd. lnsteod, visitors ond trovelers
'\--r' j
I ; hoveto,ffil!'anthe kindnessofothers*ii'i'i'i' :
I i *oyoroundinseorchoftheLostandFound' \ ,/ I

,,'
I l, tosXed ot a coffee shop ond got a shouldershrugfrom the baristowho f---Z I
I : onlyknewthreewords,pequeno,grondeandmosgrande' I

II ,,
'i!!;::[:":;ffi1#fiii:tr'i:{##i;';':;'!:i:i"i'wff;
*ffi,[nil

r-------r----- ':.r''
,,,,

.r "'''
]

l-a--#--e l
 E-";;;"\i;;"]
lss
i I
I I
.I
- - - -- - --cr---r r-o rr :-rrrr * r * -df;S--
*
I Quite Aarl saw o sign that soid "Lost and Found." success!
I ' a iacket earlier today. Has anyone turned a jacket in, in the last hour?" I asked as potitely I
"cst
T :: :i,-rld. I
t "Fill outthe form ond describeyour jocket in os much detoilas possible." I
t I
Thelost andfound ogentsoidto me os he handed mea pieceof paper.
a
t I
I ' co n' t I j u st tel I yo u w h at it I ooks I i ke and you ca n I ook on d see if you h ove it?" I
I I
cskedW filli ng out poper work. I
I 'No. Fillout the poper." t
I ; ied in alt the information
and handed it bock to the keeper of that is lost and turned in. He I
I ::sseeoredintoaroomandreappearedafewminuteslateranddeclared"thejacketisnothere." :
I 'ion I lookformyself?" lasked. I
t t
I 'Flo!'cametheXmMmXffi.
I
I 'Justthen my cellphonerang and itwos myfriend callingfrom midflight. I
t 'l'ley, buddy,guesswhot Ihave?" He asked i
I T
'l don't know.What?"
t l
t 'l hove you r j ocket" ca m e th e re ply fro m th i rty five h u n d red m i l es a bove my h ea d.
I'i

I
I I
I

mlTr'
t
I
I
I aoo --\
t r ,*" f
t\ I
I 'Practical tosks: l
t 1. Translate the questions given from Russian t
I ( r into English and answer them! t I
I , I
I ) t. Koeo aemopyeuden e xopudope? #
2. Aoxuo nu 6uno uailmu 6opo uoxodox? fiouemy? { I
I 3. Kox on Hawen 6apo uaxodox? \ l
I \
4.4mo ou donxen 6am cuoqana cdenama e 6rcpo uaxodox, neped meu
KoKy3Hamb,6am nu maM eeo nudxax?
t I
5. fde 6an ezo nltdxax, B KoHeqHoM cqeme?
t I
,\ I

\ffi- I
t
I
.l

#
I
I A I I I rr- r * -a 3 r I
- - -.b - - - -r

I
 lsol
tE-H:il$til*"]

NATIONAL CITISINES OF DIFFERENT COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD

"KIJPECHESKTY" TRADING HOIISE - "trovel with lts!"
"Kupecheskiy" Troding house offers you to travelto other countries and continents, to get acquainted
- -!-
The products "Kupecheskiy" offers ore very diverse; one of the new directions is the possibil.ity to taste
We have discussed these very
- - 3 -. i s - .t '.. - :ne ct)ist,nes pertoining to diierent countries of the world.
' :, a : :-i," :- :'a j'aaio!' -'iictorio.
- , ito. 3. :: ;s not o secret to onyone that during the period of its work, since 200g, "Kupecheskiy" Trading
.ou5r ,:os become well-known as'o premium-clois supermarket, which offers only high-quolity prgducts,
delicocies and goods produced by ihe trading house itself. "Kupecheskiy" gastronomy is well-known to
Donetsk resideits due'to its delicious meols, which are as good as the home-made ones, and its adherence to
the Slavonic traditions. However, you con see the traditional ttalian or French meals in the
gastronomy menu
ever morefrequently. . . Pleose,tell us a bit oboutyour new range of goods'
- you ore right. "Kupecheskiy" gastronomy offers not only mea\ pertaining to Russian or
Itkrainian cuisines, but olso orquiirtt the buyeis with the nationol cuisines of the countries, whose
art of cookery occupies o wetl-cleserved ploce in the world culture - French, ltalian cuisine, os well as
Asian countries cu'isines, and mony otitirs. You know, "Kupecheskiy" Trading house is not.iust o
grocery supermorket. By means of our production we want to prove the ideo that national cuisine is
in, tyr1o} ond the h"oit of ony notion. lf you get acquainted with the nationol cuisine, it will, in turn,
hetp'you to leorn the countryis history, to uiderstand ond love it. That is why we plan to continue
ocquointing our buyers witi the traditions and culture of different countries through the products
ondgoodsweproduce.
- Whot does the peculiarity and uniqueness of notional meals preparation in "Kupecheskiy" Trading
house consist it?
Our gostronomy is notoble for the high quolity and naturolness. Speaking oboug
-
would liie to mention the fact thot our cooks prepare eoch meol with loving corf;
creations hos a unique taste and national peculiarities.We use only noturol ingrediEfl
quolity products, These ore the moin competitive odvontages, which help us to sotisf{
of even th e most exocti ng clients.
- P I e ose, tel I u s o bout " Ku pech eskiy" pl a n s fo r the n eo r futu re.

grond opening of the second shop.Wecontinuetopleaseourvisitorsoffering thgm ffi

iurprisis, WeZonstontty expond the range of meals, gastronomy products, p-roduc-a
ieiongtothe"Healthyiooi"cotegory-iiissteomedmeat,breodcookedwithofyff$
 _
E\GLrsn Wo*r" ltffi Isz]
IG
nN
Adpeca
Maea3uHoe:
e. ploneqx, yn. Postt llrcxcemdype, 86-a
-- e. ploneqx, np. Mupa, 3-x
l1
B... hftp l/td ku pec h e s k i y. co m. u a

dlt |OAA H AqOEO B M U p A

H AqUO H AIt bH bt E
T(nroBblit frBoP "KynEqEcKuit - "flymewecmeyilme aMecme c HoMu!,,
Topaoeofi deop "KyneqecKuil" - npednaeaem Bou, uaxodnca doua, nymewecmBoBamb no cmpoHaM
- ' - - - -'HeHmaM,3HaKoMumbcfl cozpoMHbtM ea6opou uot4uoHanbHax6nrcd uapodoe uupa.
AccopmuneHmHof, nuneilxo Pecmopot4,nu "KyneuecKut" - oqeHb posuoo6pazuan, oduo tB caMux
-ti:' t *onpaBn€Huil - eosuoxuocmb nonpo6oeoma yHuKanbHbte 6npda B KyxoHb po3Hbtx cmpaH Mupa.
' ':--i o6>muxuoBuHKaxHaMydanocanozolopumbnodpo1neucdupexmopoi,Buxm,opueilHuxonaeauou.
3tKmopun HuxonaelHo, Hu dnn xozo He ceKpem, umoTopzoearu deop "Kyneuecxuil" 3a Bpemn ceoeil
:'::':-' -.t c 2009 zoda, npuo6pen BlecmHocmb cynepMopKema npeMuyM - Kltacca, npednazanu.4,eeo monqro
i:'----':loqecmBeHHue moEopal denuxamecu u npodyxtquto co6cmaeHHozo npouseodcmea. Pecmopaqun
'-:':cxuu"u3\ecmHaxumennufloHeqKacBouMuBKycHedwuuu6nrcdouuno-doMawHeMyunpulept<eH-
- - - - :. K cna9nHcxum mpaduL4unM. Odnaxo Bce qatUe B MeHrc KynuHapuu MOKHI yludemo mpaduLluoHHbte
- - i--:; tlcKLte unLt
Qpauqyscxue 6nnda,., Paccxoxume HoM HeMHozo o Boweil uoaou nuueitxe.
- Bce lePHo. Pecmopot4un "KynevecKurt" npednoeaem He moflbKo 6npdo pyccxoil unu
tvpouHCKoi xyxouo, Ho monKe 3HaKoMum noKynomenei c naquoHdnbHbrMu KyxHflMu cmpoH, qbe
rs'luHapHoe ucKyccmeo 3oHuMaem docmoilsoe Mecmo e Mupoeoil xynomype -
SpanqyscKos,
4ncutbflHcKof, KyxHfl, a monKe KyxHu d\uomcKux cmpoH u MHozue dpyzue.flonunoeme, Topzoeuil
i,6oP "KyneqecKttfi" umo He npocmo npodyxmoeofi cynepMopxem. Mh cmapaeMcfl douecmu qepes
cgoe npouseodcmeo, qmo Hot4uoHonbHaf, KyxHf, - cuMeon u cepdqe nrc6oeo napodo.3uoxomcmeo c
4u nowoz_dem nyque ySHamb ucmopuK, cmpoHb,, noHflmb u nonpflumb ee. Iloemomy a Hawux
--"roHax u dancue 3HoKoMumb noKynameneil c mpaduq,unMu u Kynbmypoil palHbtx
q aa d p bt u n podyxt4,u
cipon qepel
to co6cm ee n H ozo n pou3eodcm eo.
- 3 qeu oco6enuocmb u yHuKanbHocmb npu?omoeneHufl Hal4uoHonbHbtx 6npd e Topzoeom deope
','etecxuu>?
-_Haua pecmopaquf, omnuqdemcf, abrcoKuM KoqecmeoM u HomyponbHocmbrc. foeopn o uaueil
'podyxquu, cmoum omMemumb, qmo K npuzomoeneHuKt xaxdozo 6npdo Hotttu noeapa
snHocnmcf, c np6oeorc, umo6ct xaxdoe ux meopenue nepedoaono Henoamoputlotil BKyc u
'olluoHanbHbre oco6ennocmu. Mct ucnonbgyeM monbKo HomyponbHbre uHzpeduenmoq monbKo
xoKoKaqecm aeH H ue npodyxm u. )mo ocHoer bre
ru ydoene m oop u m b 3an pocbt doxe co n orx
- P occxaxu m e o 6n uxail w ux nn a u ax Topzoeoeo d eo po

-Topeoeufi deop "Kyneuecxuil" He cmoum Ho cocmolnoco

ryxecm ee H H oe o m Kp bt m u e em opozo rvtazagu n a. H e nocemumeneu,
,tSuHKoMu u cropnpu3awu. Mu nocmof,HHo pacuupf,ew *
tynuHopuu, npouseoduat 6npda cepuu <Edopoeoe numaHuer, -
u fusurpmenoeuil xne6.
- Buxmopun Huxonoeeuo, Mu yeepeud, tmo Bowu noKynamenu 6ydym c
t - J KOn b H btx n poeKmoE. xenae u Topzoao my d eopy <Ky neqecKu d>>
 Iss]
In-ll,';'sr;*"]
f pre - intermediate - intermediatef

Amelia Earhart - a womon who tury bppled all stereotypes

a-t
about women and became o world fomous oviotor.
Bw cqumaeme, qmo xeHtuuHo u aauoqufl - )m o 8et4u HecosMecmumarc?
llpouumalme cmomb,o o6 )nunuu )pxopm u y6edumeco I moM, qmo
eo3MoxHocmnw )KeHtquHu noucmuHe Hem n@eno, a mopt<e yzuailme, noqeMy
ee noutednuu nonem cman seodKoil, Komopy,o He Mo?ym pazzadamb y)Ke
6onee 7a nem.

"Flying may not be all ploin sailing,

but the fun of it is worth the price!'
Amelio Earhort

To characterise Amelia Earhart's big

achievements in oviation, it is enough to say
thot she became the first womon to fly across
the Atlantic Ocean in 1928, as well as the first
person to fly over both the Atlontic and Pacific,
7
moreover, she wos the l6-th womon to be
issued a pilot's license. But what mokes this
woman o very popular topic of discussions ond
polemics is the fact that she mysteriously
disoppeared in 1937. Hundreds of theoriestryto explain the situotion. Butwewillreturn tothem o bit later.
So, why did Amelia decide to be on aviator? lt is not very typical of a womon, is it? The first foctor that
influenced girl's future was her volunteer workfor Red Cross. During this time she met many wounded pilots
ond developed a strong admirotion for them. But what really tronsformed her life was a Long Beach air show
in 1920. lt was the time when she took her first plane ride, which lasted only 10 minutes but was enough for
her to understand that she had to leorn to fly..Amelio worked ot a variety of jobs, from photogropher to truck
driver but she could not think about anything else but aviotion. She spent all her money to take flying lessons
from a female aviator.The young womon totally immersed herself in learning process: she reod everything
she could find on flying, ond spent much of her time at the airfield. Amelio even cropped her hair short to
resemble other women aviators. She even did some funny things, for exomple, worried what the other, more
experienced pitots might think of her, she slept in her new leather jacket for three nights to give it o more
"worn" look. Some years later, Earhort bought herself o biplane and set out to moke a nome for herself in
aviotion:thus, hoving procticed for only oneyear,sheflew her ploneto 14,000feet-theworld altitude record
forfemale pilots.
But her big achievements were still aheod. Thus, being a very brave and persistent womon, five years
after she returned from o flight ocross Atlantic as o possenger (though everyone understood thot she was o
real hero because she agreed to accompony the pilot, she confided that she felt she wos iust baggage, like a
sack of potatoes), Amelia decided to organize a solo flight across the Atlontic Ocean. To make this dream
come true, she really had to work hard, as technology moved forward, sophisticated radio ond navigation
equipment was invented, but Earhart continued to fly by instinct. She also wanted to topple negative
stereotypes about women, and open doors for them in every field. By the way, ot that time Amelio was the
president of female pilots'organizotion. And Amelia's effortswere notinvain. Dueto her nearly 1 5-hourflight
she became an international hero, the first woman to fly solo ocross Atlantic (though Earhart was really
fortunate to lond safely, as she encountered thick clouds and had o lot of mechanicol problems, ice on the
wings).Severolother notableflightsfollowed forAmelia Eorhart,including a solotripfrom Honolulu, Hawaii,
 InI[I";{d?[,.]
tounded [wu:ndid] - pauenuaru
dmiration [,edma' reifn] - Bocxut4e-
HUE
loimmerse [i'ma:s] - noepyxama(cn)
b qop [kr:p] - nodcmpueama
b resemble lri' zembl] - noxoduma,
fumanoxoKuM
rora [w::n] - usuoweuuutti
fofrout- HaquHomb
dtitude ['ettitju:a] - Bdcoma
psistent [pa' s stant] - u acmou q u eafi
i
b confide [kan 'faid] - npu3Haeombcfr
sock [sak] - MeuoK
b topple ['t:pl] - nepelopaq u Ba m b
hvoin [vein]- Bnycmyp, HanpacHo
b encounter [in ' kauntal - cmonx-
lssl
to Ookland, California. This flight estoblished her as the first
woman-not only the woman, the first person actually! fly
-to
both across the Atlontic ond the Pocific oceans. lnterestingly,
Amelio Earhart set seven women's speed and distance aviation
records.
ln 1937, as Earhort neared her 40th birthdoy, she was ready for
a monumentol, and final, chollenge (unfortunately, it was her
literally final challenge). She wanted to be the first womon to fly
oround the world. Despite their first unsuccessful ottempt in spring
that severely domaged her plane, o determined Eorhort had the
twin engine rebuilt. And olreody in summer she and her navigotor
set off from Miami. And despite all the problems encounteid by
these two brave oviators, they completed 22.000 out of 29.000
miles. Navigation was difficult due to inaccurote maps, they ftew
through overcast skies and roin showers, radio transmissions were
bad. The last message received from Amelia said that their fuel wos
running low, ond thot they were flying at ,000 feet. Nothing further
1

ffymbcn washeardfrom Earhart.

fually [' litarali] - e 6yxeanauom
cxHcne
werely [si'viali] - oqeHb cunbHo
&termined [di' ta:mind] - pewumenb-
txti
b*toff -omnpa*nnmbcn
cetcost [' auvaka: st] - sam n nym afi ,
mcuypuaui
:;.,I
f0orun low - uccnxama '
";/
b xour [' skaua] - o6arcxueamo
rductontly [ri' lnktantl i] - H eoxom H o
b coll off - n peKpaqa m b, om Me Hfl m b
grutndbreaking f' graund, brei ki ql -
,oeomo pc Ku d, pe eon a qu o n u afi
qfulent [' evidant] - oq eeud n aru
fuord['hazad] -yepna
Eghthouse [' laithaus] - MonK
bafouse [a'rauz] - ebtgdeamb
b tun out - EoxauquBombcfl
b testify to [' testifai] - ceudemen acm-
wambo
srcckage [' reki6] - o6nomxu A rescue ottempt storted immediately and became the most
urinhabited [,nnin' habitid] - neo6u- extensive air ond sea search in novalhistory.Twoweeks loter having
moeuati spent 54 million and scouring 250,000 square miles of ocean, the
uftimately ['Altimatli] - e KoHeqHoM United States government reluctontly called off the operation.
Gteme What is the mystery of Amelia's plone? Where is it? What has
zipper [' zipa] - MonHufl (ua odexde) hoppened to herT Why hasn'tthewreckage of this ptone been found
to capture [' keptJa] - 3ox*omd*amb sofar? All these questions remain unonswered....
toexecute ['eksikju:t] - KasHumb Undoubtedly, Amelio Earhart is a person who can never be
gapl' skrapl - MemonnonoM forgotten due to her couroge, vision, and groundbreaking
ntmors ['ru:maz] - cnyxu ochievements. ln a letter to her husband, written in case a
klentity fai' de ntatil - n uq Hocm b dongerous flight could be her last, this brave spirit was evident.
"Pleose know Iam quiteawareof thehazards," she soid."lwanttodo
marriage of convenience
--l [kan'vi:nian sl- 6pax no pacqemy it because I want to do it. Women must try to do things as men have
tried.When theyfail, their foilure must be but a chollenge to others."
I tE#;ilw"J"l
ond airports, hotgls, roods,bridges,
tnthe l)nited states ond in some other countriesthere arestreets, schools,
has been turned into a museum' A
porks, terminols, shops named after her. Her birthploce, Atchison, Konsos,
Eorhart owards ond scholorships are
lighthousewas'cons'tructed on Howlond tsland in her memory. Amelia
given out everYYear.
As it has been said before the topic thot arouses even higher interest
than Amelia's personolity is her
Noonon ran outof fueland crashed in
mysterious disoppearonce.The offiriitu.s. potition is thot Eoriart and
really so, nowreckage- no proof'
the pacificocean. Butthereis no eviaincetLxifyingtothefactthot itwas
Another very populor theory consists in the fact that Earhort's
plane landed successfully at uninhabited
thistheory claimthat
Nikulororo istandi, she livedtheiefor sometime and ultimately die'd.Thesupportersof
a skull betonging to o tall Europeon woman wos found there. Apart
from this, they discovered some other
oircroft and o zipper which might
ortifacts inctudiig bronze poris which may hove belonged to Eorhort's
have come from her flight suit. tn 2010, theiesearch groip soid it had
found bones that represented part of a
humanfinger.
the Japonese in the Pacific ot the
According to one more rother popular opinion, Earhort was spying on
request of the Franklin Roosevelt administrotion'
and executed when their oircraft
some investigators ore sure that Amelio and Noonon were captured
And their aircroftwos cutinto scrop
crashed on the istind of saipan,while it was under Japoneseoccupation.
and the pieces were thrown into the ocean by the Japonese'
propaganda rodio progromsosone
Therealsowere somerumors concerningthefactthatEorhort made
of the many women mode to serve asTokyo Rose'
Surprisingly, there ore many supporiers of "ldentity chonge" theory.They
thinkthat Eorhort survived the
lrene Croigmile Bolam' Some
world flight, moved to New Jersey, citanged her nome, remairied and became
give up her tife and identity before she
hove even theorized that Amelia torhirt could hove plonned to
beloved mother, sister, husband (whom
octually departed on her world flight. But how could site leave her
she reotly hod strong emo{ional
she really loved, despite all the rumors obout her marriage of convenience)?
tiewith ollof them.
So,osyouconsee,therearemorequestionsthonanswers.....

V x.tI
ru W 7
Lry

-l

I
 Iu^#I,';l {d;*"]
Ior]
$ Answer the following questions.
- what profession did you dream of when you were a chitd? what were you fond of?
- Have you ever thought of becoming on aviator? Why / why not?
- What qualities must o person have to be a good pitot?
- Do you feel admiration for pilots? What other professions arouse your admiration? Why?
- support ony of the theories trying to explain Amelia's disoppearance? How can'yau explain this mystery?
lo you
- ls there anything that surprised you about this woman?
- D3l9u think it is good to be as brave as Amelia, or it is not worth it? Woutd you
ever riskyour life to become the
first in this or that area?
- Would you ever change your identity? What can make you do it? Do you think person
a like Amelia could do it?

fl mate suggestions about what must/might/may/could/could (not) have happened to Amelia.

Use lEustl if you have reasons to think something is true.
' E.9., Amelia's plane must have fallen because they had a lot of technical problems with it.
Use?ou it if you think something is untrue.
' Amelio couldn't have left her sister because she loved her very much.
E.9.,

Use ,/might (not), to express possibility and to speculate.

. She might have sent o letter to her husband, though he did not receive it.

fl fnatch the words betow to their antonyms from the box.

' Panennuil condam BbBaon eocxut4eHue y MHozux nrcdeil, nomoMy Ltmo ou deucmeumenauo 6am
oqeHb uocmoilqueouu, xpa6putw peutarmenbHbrM u cdenon acet qmo 6ano e ezo cunax, qmo6at
soxaamumb epoza u ycmpoHumb Eceyzpo3bt.
. Ou npuzaancf,,.tmo ezo nepexuBaHun 6atnu uenanpacHbrMu, nomoMy ramo ue6o 6atno samsHymo,
y Hux 3aKaH.tuganocb monnuso, a pndou 6amu monaxo neo6umoembre ocmpo\a.
. Keum nodcmpuano Bonocbt,,amo6d 6umo noxoxeil Ho ceop a
cecmpy.
' 3mo 6am o'l,eeudnotd ycnex, o qeu ceudemerrbcmeoeanu om3btlbt u3lecmHax npdeu.
. Oua 6yxaanbHo c zonoeou noepysunacb s npoLlecc o6yuenun.
' Masx 6am ycmoHolneH Ho ocmpole, Ha KomopoM oHu Hownu o6nor,nxu ee caMonema.
' Bat uoxeme cmonKHymbcn c MHot<ecmeoM npo6neu, ecnu 6ydeme nememb ua maxoil abrcome.
' Onu 6amu Ha 3moM ocmpole. Hexomoparc uoildeuuate o6oexmat (moxue KaK MeutoK c HeKomopbtMu
9eL4oMu, MonHuf, (eo3uoxuo, om ezo xocmnua), )Kene3Hbte uHcmpyMeHmat (npeepamu1wuecfl I
Memonnot oM K )moMy epeMenu). Ho qmo cnyqunocb c uuuu? l4x xasuunu? - gumaume om7emd Ha
gce ,mu Eonpocbt e uoeou KHUze, KOmOpAn nonHocmbn
nepeSepHyna cyqecmEypLwue meopuu.
^ce
fl translate the following sentences from Russian into Engrish.
worn, severely, scour, reluctantly, ultimately, set off, calloff
. When did they cancel this agreement?
'The rescue team wos searching everywhere, but they did not manage to find anything.
. His clotheswere old and hole-ridden.
. Maria left for work an hour ago.
. They agreed to help us but they did not want to do it.
. Finally, they landed at the uninhabited islands.
. The car was heovily damaged. lt can not be repaired.

fl Wtrat can you say about:

. Marriage of convenience.lts advontages and disadvantages.
. ldentity change.lts reasons, consequences, popularity nowadays.
' Rumors about famous p.ersons. Why do tley appear? What are they usually about? ls there a grain of truth
in them? what rumors about lJkroinian / foreign celebrities have you heard?
' Groundbreaking discoveries / inventions of the previous century. What are they? What is the most
important invention for you? Why? What wilt be the most groundbreaking discovery of the 2t st century?

I
I ezl
Iu^,.I.ffiIw[H,]
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Conditional sentences moy express REAL ond UNREAL COND|TION.They are introduced by
th e co nj u n cti o n s : I F/ I N CASE/P ROV I DED/U N LESS/SU P POSE!

CONDITION

s
tr
U - lt' expresses a likely connection
between one even
o
l{ Example: tf we have possibitity to avoid ftying
E (axqeum
a. ua 6ydywee) through the Bermuda Triangle, we will
o obligatorily use it not to risk our lives.
q
=
{ SUBORDINATE CLAUSE PRINCIPALCLAUSE

fi
q
PRESENT SIMPLE

a distant ond unlikely

between one
\l
fiq the compony hod more money, itwould
edge GPS systems due to which its
not disappear in the Bermuda Triangle.'

5
= SUBORDINATE CLAUSE
IF + PAST SIMPLE( WOULD/
PRINCIPALCLAUSE

+ INFINITIVE eoctr:ii-iil'tot
PAST CONTINUOUS COULD,M.GHT

TRANSLATION
an imaginary link between
thot never happened
{
they had flown in opposite direction,
fiq /:"::-
LrMu hove returned to the bose.
rot fly in opposite direction.They did
L"--. to the base).

5
= SUBORDINATE CLAUSE PRINCIPALCLAUSE

IF + PAST PERFECT WOULD/COULD/MIGHT HAVE + PARTICIPLE II

 TEMATT.4qECKLMX\?HAA
r
,*"irrr Wonr"]
I ,,[

Practicol tasks
1. Translate the following sentences from Russian into English. Use grammar table on page 62.
l. Ecnu Keum nodcmpuxem KopomKo Bonocb1 oua 6ydem noxo)r(a Ha cloto cecmpy.
2. Ecnu 6at on mozda npusHancf, HoM Bo BceM, Mbt 6at ue nompamunu maK MHoeo speMeHu enycmyKt.
3. Ouu 6ar ue cmonKHynucb c)muMu nndbuu, ecnu 6at omnpaeunuco e noezdxy ua dee uedeiu pinawe.
4.Vmo 6at ou denan, ecnu 6u ue6o 6ano somf,Hymo, u euduuocmo 6ana oqeHb nnoxoi?
5. Cauonem He npneMnnncn 6u I SmoM Mecme, ecnu 6ot y nezo He BaKoHqunocb monnu1o.
6. Tou u fluaua ne 6amu 6at max cqacmnulbtt ecnu 6at Emo deilcmeumenbHo 6om 6pax no pocqemy.
7. fl uadercca, fi,xou ne 6ydem lospoxamb, ecnu Mbt poccKo)KeM eMy jmu cnyxu.
B. Kax Bd ompeazupyeme, earu y3Haeme o6 ucqezuoaeHuu xaxux-nu6o eet4eu?
9. Ecnu 6at exunax< ue 6an maKuM npo$eccuoHanbHbtM, onu 6at He cMoznu npeodonemb ece jmu
npenf,mcmeuf,.
1 oduou ucKpb, 6ydem docmamoquo dnn B3puea, ecnu xo6uua HezepMemuqHa.
0.
1 1. Ecnu 6u y MeHn 6amu npaedonodoflnore Bepcuu, n 6at o6cydun
ux c HuMu.
12. Mu 6at cuoznu cdenomo xomb KoKue-mo earcodat, ecnu 6ai dauuarc ue 6omu maKuMu
npomugoPe,lugbtMU.
j. flxeucou 6an 6u oqeHb xopoutuM xognuHoM, I cnyqae, ecnu 6at
1
onu npedocmoaunu eMy npo1o
ynpa6nnmb uMeHueM.
14' Ecnu 6at uat suanu Kozo-mo us ezo coepeMeHHuKoe, rvot 6at BbtflcHunu MHozo eoxuax demaned
o ezo
)t<u3Hu u mEopqecmBe.
15. Kouanda 3aKoH.luna 6at amom npoeKm HoMHozo paHbaue, ecnu 6at ou ne o6paqan BHuMaHufl Ha Bce
3m u HegHaqumen bH bte uedocmam xu.
16. Ou saxoHqLtm Bce eo*peMfl, ecnlt Bd He 6ydeme ezo omeneKomb.
17. Ecnu 6at cpedu amux npdeil ne 6amo cmonbKo )KynuKoe u daoHmKrpucmoe, uou 6at ue nyxno
6atno
mpamumb maK MHOZO BpeMeHu Ha KOHmpOnb u npo^epKy.
I B' Smom a3ponopm He npulneKan 6at x ce6e cmonbKo BHuMoHufl,
ecnu 6at ezo eznemHo-nocadoquan
nonoca ne 6oma camod xopomxott s Mupe.
19. Ecnu aat odnapyxume KaKue-nu6o deQexmu, Bat donxubt cpo3y coo6quma nau o6 tmou. .*
20. Ee n-onem npouen oqeHb xopowo. Ho oHa npu3Honacb, qmo ecnu 6at oHa He esfrna c co6ou cloezo
nn6uuozo nflKr.aeeozo MttttKy, a marcKe He noxnonono $osennx, nodnur,noscb Ho Ooli, iii Oa,,
Mf,zKo zoaopf,, qyecmlolana ce6n uexoufiopmno.
21. Mu 6at ue denanu emozot ecnu 6at ux npaauna He 6otnu oflnsamenbHbtMu.
22.Vmo 6ot eu denonu, ecnu 6at ycnuuanu maKoe xapaKmepHoe zydenue u mpecx?
23. fde 6at eu ucKanu uu$opuaqup, ecnu 6at uat He eoccmoHolunu Bce KnKtqeabre napaMempai
24. Adena 6ano 6u oqeHb dnoaodopuo, ecnu 6at eat nouoznu eil.
25. on 6at uyecmeoean ce6n yeepeuueil, ecnu 6u 6an oxpyxen xadexncruu npdauu.
26. Anexc uuxozda He nogepum HaM, ecfiu ece dauuarc 6ydym HacmonbKo npey*enu,teHHbtMu.
27. Ecnu 6at uu cMoenu moqHo onpedenumb MecmononoKeHue poHeHoao, spaqu 6at cuoznu cnacmu
eMy )t<u3Hb.
28. fltuue docmuz 6at 6onawuxycnexoe, ecnu 6u ou ue 6an maKuM nocmoil,auebrM, peutumenbHbtM u
ruydpom.
29.)mom nonem ue 6am 6at maxupt onacHbtM, u ezo 6at H.t I KoeM aryqae He omMeHurru, eau 6at ue 6ono
n pedy n pexde u u a o6 ypaeaxe.

30. Huxmo 6at ue suan o6 amou ManeHbKoM zopodxe, ecnu 6ot I zagemax He nofreunuca cnyxu o6
uHonnaHemf,Hax.
31. Ecnu 6at u npaeda nponowno KpyweHue )moeo caMonema, cnedoeamenu Hou)nu 6at eeo o6nonxu.
32. Pezynamamat Mouuxu 6atnu 6at uauuozo Bbtute, ecnu 6at oHa saHuManacb ucKnKt.tumenbHo )muM
npoeKmoM, U He mpomuna'BpeMn Ha MHozlttucneHHue He oqeHb cpoqHbte 3afl\Ku,
33. Ecnu 6at ouu npuenacunu Adoua Ha lmy L4epeMoHun, on 6ot o6nsomenauo uaden cMoKuHz.
34.l4ucmumym yxe daeuo npuo6pen 6at >mu nepedoeote oqeHb ene.romfln,otuue onnapambt, ecnu 6at
pyxoeodcmso He npeKpomuno $uuaucupolaHue - qmo, K coKaneHun, npoucxodum'xeped*i e
uawed cmpaHe.
35. Y flxynuu 6amo 6at uamnoeo 6onawe dpyseil, ecnu 6at oHa He aena maxoil someopHurrecxuil
o6pas
xu3Hu.
36. Kox 8d nocmynume, ecnu oHu npu3HaKrmcf,, ramo ux deucmlufl 6anu uamepeuuu*tu?
37. Bu oqeHb o6udumeca, ecnu oHu He npuznacfrm Bac Ha 3mom 6anxem?
38. 14u 6atno 6u HoMHoe-o npou4eycKopumb meMnb, peonu3aL4uu npoeKmo, ecnu 6at noMotub
eocydopcmea 6ama 6onee qedpoil.
 TEMATI4TIE CKLIr X(YPHAA

ENcusHWonro
to+l
VERBS ABOUT AIR TRAVEL /
rN AT ON il'
NW EUI ECTB U E CAMON ETO M'
to'

coeepwamb PeOc, nememb Ho

Notice that some verbs from the list above dre IRREGULAR!
IRREGULAR VERBS / HENPABUTIbHbIE TNATONbI

PRACTICALTASKS:
Tronslate the following sentences from Russian into English:
u3 caMonema'
. Kozda cmpapdecca npunemaem I HeKomopbte cmpaHd,-eu zanpeu4eno egxodumb
1

2. Mue eceeda cmpawHo, xozda cauonem nonadaem e eosdywHyp nMy.

cmpOHax - 3mo
3. t|epaoe ou.lyL4eHue nocne mozo, xax Bu egxodume u3 caMonema 8o MHozux a3uamcKux
cnoeno Bat nononu e noqunKY.
c nymu!
4.6a6oqxa-MoHapx MoKem nponememo oxono 4800 xunomempol u He c6umacn
5.Kaxoecoutoe 6onawoe paccmofrHue, Ho Komopoe Bat nemanu?
6. Co uon em ar ne o1opydo eou ar dn s n puzomo*n eH u fr n u L4u'
T.Oqeua onacuo eatxodumb u3 caMonemo poHbwe epeueuu!
8. C xa xoil cxopocm bn nem o Pm ca Mon em at?
9. Kozda caMonem npu6nuxaemcfl K e3nemHo-nocadoranod nonoce, oua eceeda ucndmu\aem
6onawoe
80nHeHue.
HA oqeHb 6Onawoi
10. Ou yeepeH, qmo He cMO)Kem npbtzHymb c napawnmoM, ecnu caMonem 6ydem nememb
Bdcome.
qmo OmnyCX UAuAnCn!
1 1 . CAUtOnem mOnbKO npu3eMfiUncfr, HO Mbt Yt<e nOqyBCmeOeOnU,

12. Cotvtonem g3nemen u .tep$ HeCKOnbKo MuHym Mbt Moznl) eudema o6naxa posnuunou fiopuaL KpoweqHde
douaunonalBud6amnompncant4uri! - .
annodupypm!Taxuut o6pasou, ouu 6nae'
13. Kozdo coMonem ua6upaem cKopocmb u Bsnemaem, naccoKupat
dapn m axu n oK co Mon'em o sa ydau u aru ezn em !
14.Tp'an nodBenuKcoMonemyu nacca)Kupd nownu ua nocadxy'
t 5. fl ycnawan ylKocHyto Hoilocmb,
qmo sepmonem He cMoe npBeMnumbca u paa6uncn.
egnememb'
t6.t4nmepecHo,3a KOKoe epeMn coMonem ua6upoem ueo6xodulyncxopocmb,qmo6at
KanumaH npocum Ecex nacca)Kupo? u gKUnOK 3AHflmb cEotJ
17. Koeda caMonem nonodoe* e eosdywnyp flMy,
Mecma.
lS.CAUtOnem eZnemendOEOItbHOSb1COKO,HO Mbt 6Ceet4e MOZqUeUdemanOnOuAtUnnnX!
qemKozo Mapwpyma'
l g.corvronemdonxennemembHaonpedeneunol cKopocmu u npudepxueambcfr
 InIH,Hffi;*"]
Ios1
: :.:l :ll:t"
aein BoM er4e po3 ecno,Humb neKcuKy ypoKa .

u 3aKpenumb ee, abtnonHu, ':':i'r:'

,rtii,r^fi|li!!ff:.::::!::.y:1::!:gy:?AocmaHbmeuxu3cyMKu,
noxanyicma,Lt nonoN<Llme BnomoK.
lSiyyryrBceMemonnu.tecKuenpra"iiiii,T,i;;;;;;'r;;;i;;7.
3. B ar u e uoxe m e 83flm b " -'
4. Moey n nocMompemb Baw ntocnopm
) my 6ym atn xy c iodou e ca * ii, it-
u 6unem?
r":?:::::l*oK Bbt peaucmpupye'me?y eacecmu pyunan
xnadu?
2
o. bu xomume MecmoyoKHaunuy npoxoda?
7. lcnu Baw 6azax npeao,waem d:onycmuuafi Bec, BaM Hy)KHo 6ydem 3annamumo dononuumenano
donnapoeso KunozpoMM. 6
8. fl_epeeec eaweil cyuxu cocmalnnem 5 xz.
ocmaeumb e pyvuou xnadu dpazoqeuuocmr,
'
'r;:rY;!tr: neKopcmva, gomoannapam unu xpynKue
l0' fde uaxodumcn cmoilxa pezucmpoquu Ha gewcxue
aeuanuuuu?
1-l^. E2d.um nu oemo6yc utexdy mepuuniiauuZ
12. B Mocxae y.Bac 6yd^em'nepecadxa
uo dpyzou peuc. Mocxaa - He KoHeLtuafi nyuxm
nosmoMy e Mocxee Bat ue 6ydeme nonyudria Baweu noe3dxu,
- _ 6a;ox.
1 3-.3-a cxonaKo speMeHu
Ha(t_Hemcn pezucmpaqun ua peuc?
14. fden nomom donxeu 6ydy nonyuamaceou
6aeax?
I 5. fde n uozy uoimu maxci?

\o a cn e dy rc qu u p e d c e B e u e p u rc?
e_d
!6a
17'f edy e Harc-t4opxuepez-napu*.Cxonaxo
epeMeHuy Hac6ydem ua nepecadxy?
s 6ozax, oua cnurixot r 6onbuJafl, qmo6atee
!8^' lnonoxv)mycyMKy uecmu c co6ou.
19.)mo uon pyunaa xnada.
20. fl 6 at xom en M ecm o y o xu a, rt m o6ut e u de m o esn ii m u n oca
d xy.
2l . fl xomen 6ar sa6pouupoBamb Mecmo I canoHe an,
2 2' Bat
uexypi,irrt
ue uoen u 6at cxaEam b M He, Ko x do6pa
do amozo mep u u n an a?
m aca
23.ttsueuunocbnu epeMn Bbnema u uo,ro,di
24. fr ne uoey nadmu caoe Mecmo. l-louoeume
ri-n;;;;;;;;;;;liL,roa ro rocadxy?
MHet noxanyucma!
Iln m e, n p u c m b 6 r s o n o u i, i, i
2^5_. o e eO b ee uy m n u Ba w p eM eH
peMHtu orronorriiii-u o**rrume
" !:itr:#:#Z:"A:;!:r:fa, BcesneKmpoHHde npu6opot. Haw
Z.! uoznu-6ot Bat noxororl, zde naxodumcn
!3
2B. fde uaxodumcn mecmo l 2 D?
uoe uecmo?
t
'vi
'Y'LL' :\ ., .!::.r,.::i!r,
",
29. He uoenu 6at Bat noueHflmbcn co unod
30. Ecmanu cmrcapdecca, Komopafl
uecmauu? i
zolo)pum no_pyccxu? i
31. Bot Mo)Keme nonoKumb ruvs i

uyrc nOnxy!
c6ou oELltu
Ber4u nu
Ha 6YP^nruk)
eepxHtoto 6azax_
oozcDK- i l

li
32.Moxuon omKuHycnuuxycudeuun? ,.i
33,.B,xomopoM.tocy eunemaem
j4. Haw peuc Bbnemum
cauonem?
pacnucauurc!
.i
no
35-.BatueuoxemeKypumbBoepeMnnondma! ) ;

56. B KomopoM qacy ,

Mbt npunemaeM a faeouy?
S.!, uVxHu HaywHuxu, umo6bt nocMompemo xuuo! ,
lue
s6. He Mo?nu 6at Bat npuHecmu MHe odenno?
39. Mou naywHuKu He pa6omarcm. i i
40. Moznu 6ot Bat npuuecmu et4ii odun
cox? ii
41 . Bar sanonuunu 6nauxdexnapaquu? tl
42.flaume mHe, noxanyilgma, dpyiou 6nauxdexnapatquu! i I

43. fr ue suarc auenuilcxuil nzatx!'Bot Moenu

6ar rrtne noiti,qu
3a non H u m b 6no n x de xnapa quu?
44. Ha xaxod 6azaxuoil neume 6ydem
eadaeamacn uaw 6azax?
45_. Mou 6azax noapexde, ,
ueiomopox aeu4eil ue xaamaeit!
46. fr ue uozy uaumu ceou 6aeax!Bom
,o, oariiiaiii,iiii,aurt
47. Mue ue eaDanu 6aeaxnyoKBumaHqurc
npu pezucmpotquu!
48. Moxno eznmo tmy 6a?oKHyn menexxy?
49. He uoznu 6at eat nouoqa mue uailmu
uod 6aeax? Bom uou fuoeaxuarc6upxu!
50' fl nomepnn ceod qeuodau! fde n uozy
uadmu 6rcpi noriio-il
 IE-:ffi;,ffi*"]
* -'u' * *
9J-.-************'t*ffiffiFfu .1,{j:,4

Quotes
Ecn u peq b so il dem o6 oe pon op m ox, H a ee p H n Ko y 6on aw u H cm Bo .1 u m a men eil eosn u xny m
pBHopequ^ae SMotluu u occoquou,uu, tlor4e HezamueHde u HanoMuHontque o KoKux-mo
,{y p b$ax, cny q u B w u xcfl c B o tvt u !
l\ozmouy, e douuona posdene npednozaem Bam osHoKoMumbcn c padour a$opuswoe,
noclnL4eHHbtM meMe donuozo BbtnycKa - nymewecmluflM, ozponopmoM u coMoltemom!
Bosmoxuo, oHu 3ocmo6flm Bacynadnymbcfl u, e cnedynt4ud poz, npolqe nocMompemb Ho
KaKue-nu6o cumyoL4Lttl, maK KoK Hecym e ceoeil ocHoee BdpaxeHue peanbHo?o,
o6qecmeeiuozo raueHufl, no cQunocoScxoil u 6onee noEumueuoil moqKu speuun!

tafion Gotillard hd^t rlv"k in airpods,

vy bvyny
It's a paradox to be an actress, flr, !*"t,audendsunglosses.
per{ume
living in the city,taking planes all the time,
trying t0lind thc ligntDalance in this lile, Le*a,?oiV
whichis not so eco-friendly,
and still tly t0 lGslGGt tnG GnuilonmGnt.

9 a.^: t t;k- t"*,1

".[l-"5,
IDY*A t^s nA;ul^ur *)=l-Z
- \-
\ \
TO INVENT AN AIRPLANE IS NOTHIN6. Arr*tf o,,r"oL\n o^a-
9' ,* "4^";* "{, ay-, ","
TO FLY I5 EVERYTHINo.
Ih-pl^rr- "- *r^/k^y
arro LrcIg7\rlltAL
9
l ^tk"R-t ,"t^7oLkorn*
!R*A"[7D"u.
_----------.----

Ed,*,,*.a,8-,t^- dnes^-' L
d^nN4v LL{e.
^^*.
It f^$ tifLs +xv^bta +n A <lttrr ilAltEs AN EIIDttAttT rEE[ Lu(E A JtT DIAttE.
a, l\l*r yLan*- 4 *ld Jlcrlr l(rnnruY
Robe-'t Fnrst

"T LOVE THE LOOK OF PLANES

"u4ngels ccr"n AND THE IDEA OF HOW A PLANE FLIEs.
flq ,rj{E gvLow r LEAW lCOUcf rf qr{E EE rTE'R
becaase
r FEEL;ffitcr, I sqILL h|.A{NO(rLIKE, I[,
tlte7 take themseloes
I HAVE A 5EN5E OF WHAT I5 REALLY HAPPENIM.'
lightlt1 . " gvtAqart\t.tcoR Lt:
g. ft. Chesteron
I
InR[I#*;[#,] Iet

Both optiunists and THE REASON BIRD5 CAN FLY AND

p essi vnists contribute

to the societg. THEY HAVE PERFECT FATTH,

The optitnist invents
the aeroplane, Sir Jomes Motthew Borrie
the pessivnist the parachute.

Qeorge Bernard Shaw 'k), u)lutt t/o

^u
T

I
Goilon Baner t:=-# --z )r,il*LaVrt l/"),
>'4'r4ry'
In response to
how [e checled the weamc], &r45,+rd,
"l just whip out my blue card with
a hole in it and read what it says:
'WhGn G0l010I Gald matones Golfi 0l slu,
"X (eel abort air/ues
JlY!"',
the waV I kel abovl di\
t4 seetns h ue +h^+
Crystals grew hrstde rock like arithmetic flowers.
therV are t ondev{rl thinVr
They lengthened and spread, added plane (or olher fo/" * to o^."
to plane in an awed and perfect obedience to
an absolute geometry that even stones - AeanlQrr\
maybe only the stones - understood.

flnnie Dillard

+
fn Americo there ore
two closses of trovel -
first closs, ond with children.
Robert Benchley
-a
Uneegou'r.e aboard,
Proctical tasks: t/r"r"'t not/tirtg
1. it interesting to you to read quotes? Why/Why not?
ls uou can do.
C
2. Read the following quotes and comment on them!
3. while reading each quote try to paraphrose it so that it meons the some
as the first but using your own words!
4. Do you find them reolly thought- provoking?
5. Which one do you like most?
6. write you own quotes on the topic discussed to reflect your own philosophy!
6sl
Ir-'Jl';ld*"]
Tasks:
1. Give the definition of the word'lDlOM'i
2. Are ldioms necessary for the languoge? Why?
3. Do you usuolly use ldioms when you speak English ar your native language? Why?
4. Reod the following idioms and translate the exomp'les with them into your languoge.
5. Make sentences of your own, using the idioms, to learn them better!

Don't be o stronger! - Ocmoeombcf, Ho cef,3u! He nponadamo!

"ltwas really nice seeingyou again.Don'tbeo stranger."
"We need to keep in touch. Don't be a strdnger." A : ..* !,?1,!,i![;l!:fr;:'o7r?!
"Nowthotwe live so closeto one anotherdon'tbe a stranger."
"l moved down
several months ago."
si;outh
" B:
A F#L

Synonyms: "Keep in touch man.

After my neighbor moved, we still remained in touch. Don't be a stranger!'

"Definitely. l'll buzz you

every time I come up."
B:

Hit the rood - omnpaanflmbcfl e nymb

We'llhitthe road as soon asthe bus driver arrives.
We havetohittheroadvery early in the morning.

t
It'sgetting late -l'd better hittherood.

Synonyms:
We set out on our trip exactly as planned.
We set out at noon.
He set off for his remote farmhouse.

Down to eorth - flpnmoil, omxpoeeuuotil, npa Km u.t H b, il, s dp a eo n orcn n t4u il

"I rea\ ly Ii ke them.They ore so down to earth." '
really like how you handle
"They are really downtoeorth and easytogetalong with." A: -* "l

"They live their life very downto edrth."

_13&i!ff:!:p,a'
Synonyms: to earth )
"You are very sensible !' A:\\\ "Bltt you're so down
and dealwith them
"You are very reasonable and reolisticJ' verv
'+-\:--L
realisticollv."
i-.----
)

\-*-# 'Thank you for your comptimepp B 3

["]#ffiI d;i;"]
Ios]

l'm on my way - fl yxre nodxo>xy!

"Don'tworry l'm on myway.,,
'lustbe patient,l'm on mywoy.,, A: "l thought you were going
to come over right ofter work?" /
"lgotyour messoge sayingyou needed my help.l,m on mywoy.,,

"Sorry,I had to stay late. 1.r

Synonyms: But don't worry i6i
"l'm coming now,!, l'm on myway home nowJ
v^-- --/
"l'm currently going there,!, --r ,r* ----.f'

Travel light - Esdumo HanezKe/He 6pomo e dopozy MHozo eet4eil

"Pleosetravel lighttomorrow.We have a lotof walking todo.,,
"My new car has lots of cargo space,which is greatfor people
like me who don,ttrovel light.,,
"Please travel light tomorrow. We have a lot of walki ng to
do.,,

Don't pack a lot of items.

Bring only what you need.

What a smollworld - Mup meceH!

"l didn't know that you knew my uncle. What a small world,,, A: "*_Do you see that guy over there?",
"You hovefamily in Floridatoo? Whoto smollworld.,,
"l went to high school with mom, what a small world.,,
his "Yes, what obout him?"
B:

Synonyms:
A: "We used to play football
together in high school!'
t

The world is o small place.

The world is like a vi lloge.
-jy*,what a smatt worUy;B3
*-#-_**--ru

up in the air - Hepeueuuotil,-neonpedeneunatil / pazdpotxumencnatil

Pla ns for th e next m eeti n g a re sti I I u p i n the oir.
John was allup inthe oir because he had to waitfor her about an hour.
It's stillollup inthe oir.

Synonyms:
His whole future seemed uncertain.
Yet some issues remained unresolved.
ls he always so irritable?
Iultffi{di*"] lzrl
MATCH THEWORDSWITH THE PICTITRES

-iI [^ E
+
-
1.airport ['eapt:t] @ponopm
2. plane lpleinl caMonem
3. exit ['eksit] euxod
4. entrance ['entrans] exod
5. information [,infa'meiJn] cnpaEoqHoe
office ['rfis] 6topo
6. seatbelt ['s i:tbelt] peMeHb
6esonacnocmu
7. seat ['s i:t] cudenae
B. stewardess [, stj u:a'des] cmrcapdecca
9. pilot ['pailat] nunom
10. travelling bag ['travli0] [beg] dopoxuan cyMKo
11. luggage ['lngidS] 6azax
12. suitcase ['s u:tkeis] qewodon
13. hond luggage lhendl ['lngidg] pyqHan xnado
14. passport ['pasp::t] sazpanuunoril
nacnopm
15. visa ['vi:za] 8U3A
16. boarding pass ['br:diq] [pa:s] nocadoqnattt
manoH
17. ticket ['tikit] 6unem
18. timetable ['taim,teibl] pacnucaHue
Izz7
[;l#:;sr,:,*"]
SPACE BOARD GAME
t
TASKTO THE GAME:
1. Roll a die and move olong the star plot untilyou reach llr'll
the finish (find the roll on page 7i)
r*
2. Name and write each item asyou go.
3. Move ohead or back as many spaces as it is said! t' *
t
The winner will be the one who will get through space
ond backto Earth before other players! I
I
I
t
I
GOOD LUCK! I
I
>*-/-
*
Start + * ";\
*

/'I
a
I
n

("'

a
/i 7
a
a
a
,l

L
\rrrrtrK

rl\SA
>.
ffi I

il
I
I
I f\,/
I
I *- a
r\l
I I --it a
,., I * I
a
A cite alien helps yw,l
,' Move ahe'od

ffi
t-
'2 spaces!

:lrrrrrrrrrrrr*F
I I * lll ,l\ _\
I

*
I
 Inlt;ffi{d;*"] lttl
IT

,l

llllllll"ll

e-a
a a.
a WI
a
I
t' aa
a
a I
a- I 'Monster attocksl

I t a
I Go'bock,3 spqies!
I
I
'-l:
S.taalrIIIIlI ,
I
I
I ti
M I krW *
t I
a I T

r)
a
a
I *r I
.la I I

,, \
\ -t
Ride the star! )'>-

IrN
\

*{

-(.uz tr.:\

Goal

J n
o o o L,/
o o

J
 lruHl:ttr/
I
r:Jrt
t
KPATKOE COAEDKAH U E HO MEPA
cEKqUn 1 - TEMATUqECKUE TnOCCAPUU cEKqUn 4 - CBOAHbtETAsnUqbt
. KATETOPUU OTEflEN NO 3BE3AAM T EMATU.I ECKUX OPA3 (dn n myp u cm oe /
. KTI ACCUOU KAUUfl HOM EPOB p a6o m u u xo I o m en bH oeo 6u zn eca)
, BUAbIPfiMEAEHNfl B HOMEPAX
, BUflbl nuTAHUf cEKUUn 5 - UHTEPECH6TE CTATbU Ann
qTEHUfl
. KOMNfiEKCYUIYT B OTENE
. NPEilMET\IB HOMEPE
- o 6cltv)t< t4 B Ato ulu n n E P co
. YCflYTU, fiPEAOCTABflflEMbIE B OTETIE
- nofl E3H btE BblPill<EH Ufl
H M rocT n H u u bt
. CAMbIE flOPOTUE HOMEPA B TOCTUHUUAX
. OTEfll4 C nPUBnflEHUflMU
, CAMbIE HEOEblLlHblE OTEIIU B MUPE
. COUCHSERFING
. I4HTEPECH\IE @AKTbl OE OTEIIflX
I
. flo Ky M EHTbt, H EO'XOAU M bt E Afl n
NWEruECTBUU
cEKUUn 6 - 3A6ABHb[E XYAOKECTBEHHbTE
cEKqUn 2 -TEMATUqECKUE AUAnOTU ucToPuu
. \POHUPOBAHUE HOMEPA
. NPU,bITUE B OTEIIb cEKqUn 7 - UCTOPUq ECKAfl CEKUnn
. 3AMEHA OflHOTO HOMEPA HA ilPYTOU . CAMbIE CTAPbIE OTEIIU B MUPE
. KAK BbIPA3UT, )I<AIIO6Y
. KAK NONPOCUT, NCNPABUTb NOflOMKY B cEKUUn 8 - TEMATUqECKUE rnAronbl
HOMEPE
. KAK HAI4TI4 ryPUCTNLLECKOE ATEHTCTBO cEKUUn e - TPAMMATUqECKAfl CEKqUfl
- 1EPEAB|4)I<EHUE nO OTEnp. KAK HAUTU ...?
- BblE3A U3 OTEnf cEKqUn 1o - BblCKA3blBAHUfl
3HAMEHUTilX npAEU
cEKqUn 3 - nEPEBOAqECKAfl CTPAHUUA
(nepeeod meMamuqecKux duanoeoe b. cEKUUn 11 - TEMATUqECKUE UAUOMb|
nsatxu)

t
c pyccKoeo uo ouznuircxuT

iry
\| cEK4Uf 2 - AETCKAfl CEK4Ufl
1

IT