Project Title:

Location:
Client : `
Subject : FOOTING CAPACITY-DEMAND RATIO SUMMARY

Material Properties:
Concrete Compressive Strength fc' 27.6 MPa

Steel Yield Strength fy 414 MPa

Allowable Bearing Pressure 450 kPa
Unit Weight of Soil gs 18 kN/m3
Unit Weight of Concrete gc 23.6 kN/m3

Dimension Reinforcement Bearing Pressure One-Way/Beam Shear Two-way/Punching Shear Bending

C/D Ratio C/D Ratio
Footing Type of Along X Along Y Thickness Along b Along h Demand Capacity Demand
NODE Load Case Capacity Demand C/D Ratio Capacity Demand C/D Ratio
No. Footing
b h t diameter Spacing diameter Spacing qmax qmin qmax qmin Muy Mux Muy Mux MuY Mux
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm kPa kPa kN kN kN kN kN.m kN.m kN.m kN.m

DL+LL 244.63 223.64 1.84 2.01 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

Isolated 3 DL -- -- -- -- 112.51 6.15 369.91 4.76 69.17 72.07 7.83 7.51

F-2 2500 2500 500 20 230 20 230 131 691.72 1759.74 541.33 541.33
Footing 36 1.4DL -- -- -- -- 157.51 4.39 517.88 3.40 96.84 100.90 5.59 5.37

DL+LL 143.62 130.09 3.13 3.46 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

Isolated 3 DL -- -- -- -- 63.64 10.87 212.84 8.27 40.21 40.78 13.46 13.27

F-4 2500 2500 500 20 230 20 230 133 691.72 1759.74 541.33 541.33
Footing 36 1.4DL -- -- -- -- 89.09 7.76 297.97 5.91 56.29 57.09 9.62 9.48

DL+LL 294.37 313.06 1.53 1.44 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

Isolated 3 DL -- -- -- -- 151.76 4.56 509.42 3.45 95.36 97.26 5.68 5.57

F-6 2500 2500 500 20 230 20 230 135 691.72 1759.74 541.33 541.33
Footing 36 1.4DL -- -- -- -- 212.46 3.26 713.19 2.47 133.51 136.16 4.05 3.98

DL+LL 163.05 175.28 2.76 2.57 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

Isolated 3 DL -- -- -- -- 82.10 8.43 278.52 6.32 52.63 52.37 10.29 10.34

F-10 2500 2500 500 20 230 20 230 141 691.72 1759.74 541.33 541.33
Footing 36 1.4DL -- -- -- -- 114.94 6.02 389.93 4.51 73.68 73.31 7.35 7.38
Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : FOOTING DEMAND

FOOTING MARK: LIST ALL

SUMMARY FORCES AT SUPPORT REACTIONS

Note: Check if there is uplift at the column reactions
Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
FTG. Node No. LOAD LIST
kN. kN. kN. kN.m kN.m kN.m
3 DL -0.182 411.53 3.62 6.482 0.025 0.304
36 1.4DL -0.255 576.142 5.069 9.074 0.035 0.426
F2 131
14 1.2DL + 1.6LL -0.245 716.527 9.108 16.191 0.021 0.367
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL -0.227 563.427 5.833 10.407 0.027 0.366

3 DL -1.83 236.78 1.306 2.144 0.025 3.304

36 1.4DL -2.563 331.492 1.828 3.002 0.035 4.625
F-4 133
14 1.2DL + 1.6LL -3.403 363.155 2.403 3.879 0.021 6.113
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL -2.574 308.829 1.828 2.981 0.027 4.636

3 DL 0.513 566.729 -2.464 -4.591 0.025 -1.036

36 1.4DL 0.718 793.42 -3.449 -6.428 0.035 -1.45
F-6 135
14 1.2DL + 1.6LL 1.141 950.306 -6.813 -12.786 0.021 -2.221
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL 0.78 764.522 -4.161 -7.783 0.027 -1.549

3 DL 2.232 309.857 -0.341 -0.729 0.025 -4.215

36 1.4DL 3.125 433.8 -0.478 -1.02 0.035 -5.901
F-10 141
14 1.2DL + 1.6LL 4.504 471.074 -0.138 -0.638 0.021 -8.385
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL 3.249 402.843 -0.325 -0.8 0.027 -6.098
Project Title:

Location:
Client :
Subject : CD Ratio

FOOTING MARK: F2

SUMMARY OF BEARING PRESSURE DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Demand C/D

Node No. Footing No. Load Case qmax qmin qmax qmin
kPa kPa kPa kPa

131 F2 DL+LL 244.63 223.64 1.84 2.01

Allowable bearing pressure 450 kPa (1.5 m below the ground)

SUMMARY OF ONE-WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Load Case Demand C/D
3 DL 112.51 6.15
131 F2
36 1.4DL 157.51 4.39

φVc = 691.72 kN One-Way Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF TWO WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Pressure Demand Vu C/D Ratio

3 DL 369.91 4.76
131 F2
36 1.4DL 517.88 3.40

φ Vc = 1759.735879 kN Two-way/Punching Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF BENDING DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Moment Demand C/D
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Muz Mux φMnz/Muz φMnx/Mux
3 DL 69.17 72.07 7.83 7.51
131 F2
36 1.4DL 96.84 100.90 5.59 5.37

φMnz = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

φMnx = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity
Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F2
I. INPUT DATA

421.2 Strength reduction factor

Table 421.2.2 (e/f) φ tension 1.00
Table 421.2.1 (b) φ shear 0.80
420.6.1.3 Concrete cover 0.075 m

Given Footing Dimension:

Along b 2.5 m
Along h 2.5 m

depth of footing, e 1.5 m

thickness of footing , g 0.5 m

Effective depth, dact = t - cover - 1.5db 0.395 m
arm 1m

Given Footing Reinforcement:

Rebar diameter
Along b 0.02 m
Along h 0.02 m

c-c Spacing
ALong b 0.23 m
Along h 0.23 m

Given Column Dimension

Column, j 0.4 m
Column, k 0.4 m
L 1.05 m
m 1.05 m

Unit wt of soil, gsoil 18 kN/m3

Unit wt of concrete, gc 23.6 kN/m3

Concrete compressive strength, fc' 27.6 MPa
Steel yield strength, fy 414 MPa
Allowable bearing pressure (1.5 m below the ground) 450 kPa

II. SOLVING FOR BEARING PRESSURES

Determine max and min bearing pressure on soil :
- Use unfactored loads

- Include weight of pedestal

- Include weight of footing

- Include weight of soil on top of footing

- Resolve shear forces into equivalent moment forces on footing
- Moment forces are in two directions Mx and Mz

- Add Moment due to DL and LL

Pedestal Load/ Column Load = 0.00 kN

Weight of Footing = 73.75 kN
Weight of Soil = 109.62 kN

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
kN. kN. kN. kNm. kNm. kNm.

131 14 1.2DL + 1.6LL -0.25 716.53 9.11 16.19 0.02 0.37

F2
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL -0.23 563.43 5.83 10.41 0.03 0.37

Demand Forces FY (add

Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ pedestal)

Mx1+Mx2 My1+My2 Fz1+Fz2

14 1.2DL + 1.6LL 16.19 0.37 716.53
131 F2
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL 10.41 0.37 563.43
Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F2

Fy (add
Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ footing & ex (m) ez (m)
soil)
MZ/FY MX/FY
131 F2 DL+LL 26.60 0.73 1463.32 0.0005 0.0182

qmax,qmin = FZ/A +- (Mc/I)x +- (Mc/I)y

qmax, qmin = FZ/A(1+-6ey/h+-6ex/b)

SUMMARY OF BEARING PRESSURE DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Demand C/D
Node No. Footing No. qmax qmin qmax qmin
kPa kPa

131 F2 244.63 223.64 1.84 2.01

III. SOLVING FOR ONE-WAY / BEAM SHEAR

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
kN. kN. kN. kNm. kNm. kNm.
131 3 DL -0.18 411.53 3.62 6.48 0.03 0.30
F2
36 1.4DL -0.26 576.14 5.07 9.07 0.04 0.43

Column Reactions
mx* mz* Tot Mx Tot Mz Fy*
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fz*arm Fx*arm
131 3 DL 3.62 -0.18 10.10 0.12 411.53
F2
36 1.4DL 5.07 -0.26 14.14 0.17 576.14

Demand Forces Fy (add

Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ pedestal) ex (m) ez (m)
Mx1+Mx2 Mz1+Mz2 Fz1+Fz2 MZ/FY MX/FY
131 3 DL 10.10 0.12 411.53 0.000 0.025
F2
36 1.4DL 14.14 0.17 576.14 0.000 0.025
Project Title:

Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F2

SOLVE FOR ONE-WAY/BEAM SHEAR DEMAND

STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
65.84 -3.879168 -0.046848 61.919 pt 1
65.84 -3.879168 0.046848 62.012 pt 2
65.84 3.88 0.05 69.771 pt 3
65.84 3.88 -0.05 69.677 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
63.951 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
64.045 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
67.644 pt 7
131 F2 3 DL
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
67.738 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
61.943 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
69.702 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
61.988 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2-d - b)/(2-b)]
69.746 pt 12

Vu,Shear Demand = 112.51

92.18 -5.430912 -0.065664 86.686 pt 1

92.18 -5.430912 0.065664 86.817 pt 2
92.18 5.43 0.07 97.68 pt 3
92.18 5.43 -0.07 97.55 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
89.53 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
89.66 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
94.70 pt 7
131 F2 36 1.4DL
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
94.83 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
86.72 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
97.58 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
86.78 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2-d - b)/(2-b)]
97.64 pt 12

Vu,Shear Demand = 157.51

SOLVE FOR ONE-WAY SHEAR CAPACITY

fVn = fVc = f 1/6 sqrt(fc') b d Eq. (422.5.5.1)

dact = 0.395
φ shear = 0.8

Crit. dimension = 2.5

φVc = 691.72 kN One-Way Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF ONE-WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Load Case Demand C/D
131 3 DL 112.51 6.15
F2
36 1.4DL 157.51 4.39

IV. SOLVING FOR TWO-WAY / PUNCHING SHEAR:

- Will just assume uniform pressure on bottom of footing since stress due to bending Will cancel itself.
- Uniform pressure equals Fy (with pedestal load added)/A

Area = b*h 6.25 sq.m

Net Area = (b*h)-[(j+dmin)*(k+dmin)] = 5.62 sq.m
Vu demand= Pressure * Net Area
Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F2

SOLVE FOR TWO WAY / PUNCHING SHEAR DEMAND

Demand
Node No. Footing No. Load Case Fy Pressure C/D Ratio
Vu
131 3 DL 411.53 65.84 369.91 4.76
F2
36 1.4DL 576.14 92.18 517.88 3.40

SOLVE FOR TWO-WAY SHEAR CAPACITY

φ shear 0.80
bo = (j+dmin)2+(k+dmin)2 = 3.18 m
dact at long side = 0.415 m
dact at short side = 0.395 m

bc = (k+d)/(j+d) 1.000
422.6.5.3 as = 30 edge column
411.8.4.3 For Normal weight concrete λ 1

422.6.5 Two-way Shear Strength provided by concrete

Table. 422.6.5.2 (a) Vc1 = 1/3 sqrt(fc') (bo) (d) 2199.67 kN
Table. 422.6.5.2 (b) Vc2 = 1/6 (1+2/ßc) (λ) sqrt(fc')(bo) (d) 3299.50 kN
Table. 422.6.5.2 (c) Vc3 = 1/12 ((as) (d) /bo)+2)(λ) sqrt(fc') (bo) (d) 3149.06 kN
Min Vc = 2199.67 kN

φ Vc = 1759.74 kN Two-way/Punching Shear Capacity

Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F2

V. CHECK FOR BENDING:

STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
65.84 -3.879168 -0.046848 61.919 pt 1
65.84 -3.879168 0.046848 62.012 pt 2
65.84 3.88 0.05 69.771 pt 3

65.84 3.88 -0.05 69.677 pt 4

pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
65.177 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2- h)/(0-h)]
65.271 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
66.419 pt 7
131 F2 3 DL pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
66.512 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
61.958 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
69.716 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
61.973 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
69.731 pt 12

Mux,Moment Demand = 72.070

Muz,Moment Demand = 69.172
STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
92.18 -5.430912 -0.065664 86.686 pt 1
92.18 -5.430912 0.065664 86.817 pt 2
92.18 5.43 0.07 97.679 pt 3
92.18 5.43 -0.07 97.548 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
91.248 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
91.379 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
92.986 pt 7
131 F2 36 1.4DL pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
93.117 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
86.741 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
97.603 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
86.762 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
97.624 pt 12

Mux,Moment Demand = 100.898

Muz,Moment Demand = 96.841

Moment Demand C/D

Footing No. Load Case
Mux Muz φMnz/Muz φMnx/Mux
3 DL 72.07 69.17 7.83 7.51
F2
36 1.4DL 100.90 96.84 5.59 5.37
Project Title:

Location:
Client :

Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F2

CALCULATE MOMENT CAPACITY

d = t - cover-1.5*bardiameter = 0.395 m
f flexure= 1.00
b= 2.5 m
h= 2.5 m

Consider 1-m strip

AsX, actual = 1365.9098 sq.mm

AsZ, actual = 1365.9098

rX, actual = 0.003458

rZ, actual = 0.003458

RnX, act = 1387.7998

RnZ, act = 1387.7998

φMnz = 541.33 kNm

φMnx = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

Node No. Footing No. LOAD CASE Rnz Rnx rhoz rhox reqd Asz reqd Asx check Actual As
131 3 DL 177.34 184.76 0.0034 0.0034 1336 1336 Actual As OK!
F2
36 1.4DL 248.27 258.67 0.0034 0.0034 1336 1336 Actual As OK!
Project Title:

Location:
Client :

Subject : CD Ratio

FOOTING MARK: F-4

SUMMARY OF BEARING PRESSURE DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Demand C/D

Node No. Footing No. Load Case qmax qmin qmax qmin

kPa kPa kPa kPa

133 F-4 DL+LL 143.62 130.09 3.13 3.46

Allowable bearing pressure 450 kPa (1.5 m below the ground)

SUMMARY OF ONE-WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Load Case Demand C/D

3 DL 63.64 10.87
133 F-4
36 1.4DL 89.09 7.76

φVc = 691.72 kN One-Way Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF TWO WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Pressure Demand Vu C/D Ratio

3 DL 212.84 8.27
133 F-4
36 1.4DL 297.97 5.91

φ Vc = 1759.735879 kN Two-way/Punching Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF BENDING DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Moment Demand C/D

Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Muz Mux φMnz/Muz φMnx/Mux

3 DL 40.21 40.78 13.46 13.27

133 F-4
36 1.4DL 56.29 57.09 9.62 9.48

φMnz = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

φMnx = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-4

I. INPUT DATA

421.2 Strength reduction factor

Table 421.2.2 (e/f) φ tension 1.00
Table 421.2.1 (b) φ shear 0.80
420.6.1.3 Concrete cover 0.075 m

Given Footing Dimension:

Along b 2.5 m
Along h 2.5 m

depth of footing, e 1.5 m

thickness of footing , g 0.5 m

Effective depth, dact = t - cover - 1.5db 0.395 m
arm 1m

Given Footing Reinforcement:

Rebar diameter
Along b 0.02 m
Along h 0.02 m

c-c Spacing
ALong b 0.23 m
Along h 0.23 m

Given Column Dimension

Column, j 0.4 m
Column, k 0.4 m
L 1.05 m
m 1.05 m

Unit wt of soil, gsoil 18 kN/m3

Unit wt of concrete, gc 23.6 kN/m3

Concrete compressive strength, fc' 27.6 MPa
Steel yield strength, fy 414 MPa
Allowable bearing pressure (1.5 m below the ground) 450 kPa

II. SOLVING FOR BEARING PRESSURES

Determine max and min bearing pressure on soil :
- Use unfactored loads

- Include weight of pedestal

- Include weight of footing

- Include weight of soil on top of footing

- Resolve shear forces into equivalent moment forces on footing
- Moment forces are in two directions Mx and Mz

- Add Moment due to DL and LL

Pedestal Load/ Column Load = 0.00 kN

Weight of Footing = 73.75 kN
Weight of Soil = 109.62 kN

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
kN. kN. kN. kNm. kNm. kNm.

133 14 1.2DL + 1.6LL -3.40 363.16 2.40 3.88 0.02 6.11

F-4
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL -2.57 308.83 1.83 2.98 0.03 4.64

Demand Forces FY (add

Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ pedestal)

Mx1+Mx2 Mz1+Mz2 Fy1+Fy2

14 1.2DL + 1.6LL 3.88 6.11 363.16
133 F-4
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL 2.98 4.64 308.83
Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-4

Fy (add
Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ footing & ex (m) ez (m)
soil)
MZ/FY MX/FY
133 F-4 DL+LL 6.86 10.75 855.35 0.0126 0.0080

qmax,qmin = FZ/A +- (Mc/I)x +- (Mc/I)y

qmax, qmin = FZ/A(1+-6ey/h+-6ex/b)

SUMMARY OF BEARING PRESSURE DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Demand C/D
Node No. Footing No. qmax qmin qmax qmin

kPa kPa
133 F-4 143.62 130.09 3.13 3.46

III. SOLVING FOR ONE-WAY / BEAM SHEAR

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
kN. kN. kN. kNm. kNm. kNm.
133 3 DL -1.83 236.78 1.31 2.14 0.03 3.30
F-4
36 1.4DL -2.56 331.49 1.83 3.00 0.04 4.63

Column Reactions
mx* mz* Tot Mx Tot Mz Fy*
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fz*arm Fx*arm
133 3 DL 1.31 -1.83 3.45 1.47 236.78
F-4
36 1.4DL 1.83 -2.56 4.83 2.06 331.49

Demand Forces FY (add

Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX Mz pedestal) ex (m) ez (m)
Mx1+Mx2 Mz1+Mz2 Fy1+Fy2 MZ/FY MX/FY
133 3 DL 3.45 1.47 236.78 0.006 0.015
F-4
36 1.4DL 4.83 2.06 331.49 0.006 0.015
Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-4

SOLVE FOR ONE-WAY/BEAM SHEAR DEMAND

STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
37.88 -1.3248 -0.566016 35.994 pt 1

37.88 -1.3248 0.566016 37.126 pt 2

37.88 1.32 0.57 39.776 pt 3
37.88 1.32 -0.57 38.644 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
36.688 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
37.820 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
37.949 pt 7
133 F-4 3 DL
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
39.081 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
36.291 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
38.940 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
36.829 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2-d - b)/(2-b)]
39.479 pt 12

Vu,Shear Demand = 63.64

53.04 -1.85472 -0.791808 50.392 pt 1

53.04 -1.85472 0.791808 51.976 pt 2
53.04 1.85 0.79 55.69 pt 3
53.04 1.85 -0.79 54.10 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
51.36 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
52.95 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
53.13 pt 7
133 F-4 36 1.4DL
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
54.71 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
50.81 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
54.52 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
51.56 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2-d - b)/(2-b)]
55.27 pt 12

Vu,Shear Demand = 89.09

SOLVE FOR ONE-WAY SHEAR CAPACITY

fVn = fVc = f 1/6 sqrt(fc') b d Eq. (422.5.5.1)

dact = 0.395
φ shear = 0.8
Crit. dimension = 2.5

φVc = 691.72 kN One-Way Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF ONE-WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Load Case Demand C/D
133 3 DL 63.64 10.87
F-4
36 1.4DL 89.09 7.76

IV. SOLVING FOR TWO-WAY / PUNCHING SHEAR:

- Will just assume uniform pressure on bottom of footing since stress due to bending Will cancel itself.
- Uniform pressure equals Fy (with pedestal load added)/A

Area = b*h 6.25 sq.m

Net Area = (b*h)-[(j+dmin)*(k+dmin)] = 5.62 sq.m
Vu demand= Pressure * Net Area
Project Title:

Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-4

SOLVE FOR TWO WAY / PUNCHING SHEAR DEMAND

Demand
Node No. Footing No. Load Case Fy Pressure C/D Ratio
Vu
133 3 DL 236.78 37.88 212.84 8.27
F-4
36 1.4DL 331.49 53.04 297.97 5.91

SOLVE FOR TWO-WAY SHEAR CAPACITY

φ shear 0.80

bo = (j+dmin)2+(k+dmin)2 = 3.18 m
dact at long side = 0.415 m

dact at short side = 0.395 m

bc = (k+d)/(j+d) 1.000
422.6.5.3 as = 20 corner column
411.8.4.3 For Normal weight concrete λ 1

422.6.5 Two-way Shear Strength provided by concrete

Table. 422.6.5.2 (a) Vc1 = 1/3 sqrt(fc') (bo) (d) 2199.67 kN

Table. 422.6.5.2 (b) Vc2 = 1/6 (1+2/ßc) (λ) sqrt(fc')(bo) (d) 3299.50 kN
Table. 422.6.5.2 (c) Vc3 = 1/12 ((as) (d) /bo)+2)(λ) sqrt(fc') (bo) (d) 2465.98 kN
Min Vc = 2199.67 kN

φ Vc = 1759.74 kN Two-way/Punching Shear Capacity

Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-4

V. CHECK FOR BENDING:

STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
37.88 -1.3248 -0.566016 35.994 pt 1
37.88 -1.3248 0.566016 37.126 pt 2
37.88 1.32 0.57 39.776 pt 3
37.88 1.32 -0.57 38.644 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
37.107 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2- h)/(0-h)]
38.239 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
37.531 pt 7
133 F-4 3 DL pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
38.663 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
36.469 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
39.119 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
36.651 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
39.300 pt 12

Mux,Moment Demand = 40.781

Muz,Moment Demand = 40.207

STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
53.04 -1.85472 -0.791808 50.392 pt 1

53.04 -1.85472 0.791808 51.976 pt 2

53.04 1.85 0.79 55.685 pt 3
53.04 1.85 -0.79 54.102 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
51.950 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
53.534 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
52.544 pt 7
133 F-4 36 1.4DL pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
54.127 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
51.057 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
54.767 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
51.311 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
55.020 pt 12

Mux,Moment Demand = 57.093

Muz,Moment Demand = 56.289

Moment Demand C/D

Footing No. Load Case
Mux Muz φMnz/Muz φMnx/Mux
3 DL 40.78 40.21 13.46 13.27
F-4
36 1.4DL 57.09 56.29 9.62 9.48

CALCULATE MOMENT CAPACITY

d = t - cover-1.5*bardiameter = 0.395 m
f flexure= 1.00
b= 2.5 m
h= 2.5 m

Consider 1-m strip

AsX, actual = 1365.9098 sq.mm
AsZ, actual = 1365.9098

rX, actual = 0.003458

rZ, actual = 0.003458

RnX, act = 1387.7998

RnZ, act = 1387.7998

φMnz = 541.33 kNm

φMnx = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity
Node No. Footing No. LOAD CASE Rnz Rnx rhoz rhox reqd Asz reqd Asx check Actual As
133 3 DL 103.08 104.55 0.0034 0.0034 1336 1336 Actual As OK!
F-4
36 1.4DL 144.31 146.37 0.0034 0.0034 1336 1336 Actual As OK!
Project Title:

Location:
Client :

Subject : CD Ratio

FOOTING MARK: F-6

SUMMARY OF BEARING PRESSURE DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Demand C/D

Node No. Footing No. Load Case qmax qmin qmax qmin

kPa kPa kPa kPa

135 F-6 DL+LL 294.37 313.06 1.53 1.44

Allowable bearing pressure 450 kPa (1.5 m below the ground)

SUMMARY OF ONE-WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Load Case Demand C/D

3 DL 151.76 4.56
135 F-6
36 1.4DL 212.46 3.26

φVc = 691.72 kN One-Way Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF TWO WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Pressure Demand Vu C/D Ratio

3 DL 509.42 3.45
135 F-6
36 1.4DL 713.19 2.47

φ Vc = 1759.735879 kN Two-way/Punching Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF BENDING DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Moment Demand C/D

Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Muz Mux φMnz/Muz φMnx/Mux

3 DL 95.36 97.26 5.68 5.57

135 F-6
36 1.4DL 133.51 136.16 4.05 3.98

φMnz = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

φMnx = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-6

I. INPUT DATA

421.2 Strength reduction factor

Table 421.2.2 (e/f) φ tension 1.00
Table 421.2.1 (b) φ shear 0.80
420.6.1.3 Concrete cover 0.075 m

Given Footing Dimension:

Along b 2.5 m
Along h 2.5 m
depth of footing, e 1.5 m
thickness of footing , g 0.5 m
Effective depth, dact = t - cover - 1.5db 0.395 m
arm 1m

Given Footing Reinforcement:

Rebar diameter
Along b 0.02 m
Along h 0.02 m
c-c Spacing

ALong b 0.23 m
Along h 0.23 m

Given Column Dimension

Column, j 0.4 m
Column, k 0.4 m

L 1.05 m

m 1.05 m

Unit wt of soil, gsoil 18 kN/m3

Unit wt of concrete, gc 23.6 kN/m3

Concrete compressive strength, fc' 27.6 MPa
Steel yield strength, fy 414 MPa
Allowable bearing pressure (1.5 m below the ground) 450 kPa

II. SOLVING FOR BEARING PRESSURES

Determine max and min bearing pressure on soil :
- Use unfactored loads
- Include weight of pedestal
- Include weight of footing
- Include weight of soil on top of footing
- Resolve shear forces into equivalent moment forces on footing
- Moment forces are in two directions Mx and Mz
- Add Moment due to DL and LL

Pedestal Load/ Column Load = 0.00 kN

Weight of Footing = 73.75 kN
Weight of Soil = 109.62 kN

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
kN. kN. kN. kNm. kNm. kNm.
135 14 1.2DL + 1.6LL 1.14 950.31 -6.81 -12.79 0.02 -2.22
F-6
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL 0.78 764.52 -4.16 -7.78 0.03 -1.55

Demand Forces FY (add

Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ pedestal)

Mx1+Mx2 Mz1+Mz2 Fy1+Fy2

14 1.2DL + 1.6LL -12.79 -2.22 950.31
135 F-6
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL -7.78 -1.55 764.52

Fy (add
Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ footing & ex (m) ez (m)
soil)
MZ/FY MX/FY

135 F-6 DL+LL -20.57 -3.77 1898.20 -0.0020 -0.0108

Project Title:
Location:
Client :

Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-6

qmax,qmin = FZ/A +- (Mc/I)x +- (Mc/I)y

qmax, qmin = FZ/A(1+-6ey/h+-6ex/b)

SUMMARY OF BEARING PRESSURE DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Demand C/D
Node No. Footing No. qmax qmin qmax qmin
kPa kPa
135 F-6 294.37 313.06 1.53 1.44

III. SOLVING FOR ONE-WAY / BEAM SHEAR

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
kN. kN. kN. kNm. kNm. kNm.
135 3 DL 0.513 566.729 -2.464 -4.591 0.025 -1.036
F-6
36 1.4DL 0.718 793.420 -3.449 -6.428 0.035 -1.450

Column Reactions
mx* mz* Tot Mx Tot Mz Fy*
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fz*arm Fx*arm

135 3 DL -2.46 0.51 -7.06 -0.52 566.73

F-6
36 1.4DL -3.45 0.72 -9.88 -0.73 793.42

Demand Forces FY (add

Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ pedestal) ex (m) ez (m)

Mx1+Mx2 Mz1+Mz2 Fy1+Fy2 MZ/FY MX/FY

135 3 DL -7.06 -0.52 566.73 -0.001 -0.012

F-6
36 1.4DL -9.88 -0.73 793.42 -0.001 -0.012

SOLVE FOR ONE-WAY/BEAM SHEAR DEMAND

STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
90.68 2.70912 0.200832 93.587 pt 1

90.68 2.70912 -0.200832 93.185 pt 2

90.68 -2.71 -0.20 87.767 pt 3
90.68 -2.71 0.20 88.168 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)] 92.167 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
91.765 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
89.588 pt 7
135 F-6 3 DL
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
89.186 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
93.481 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
88.063 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
93.290 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2-d - b)/(2-b)]
87.872 pt 12

Vu,Shear Demand = 151.76

126.95 3.792768 0.281088 131.021 pt 1

126.95 3.792768 -0.281088 130.459 pt 2
126.95 -3.79 -0.28 122.87 pt 3
126.95 -3.79 0.28 123.44 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
129.03 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
128.47 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
125.42 pt 7
135 F-6 36 1.4DL
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
124.86 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
130.87 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)] 123.29 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
130.61 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2-d - b)/(2-b)] 123.02 pt 12

Vu,Shear Demand = 212.46

Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-6

SOLVE FOR ONE-WAY SHEAR CAPACITY

fVn = fVc = f 1/6 sqrt(fc') b d Eq. (422.5.5.1)

dact = 0.395
φ shear = 0.8
Crit. dimension = 2.5

φVc = 691.72 kN One-Way Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF ONE-WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Load Case Demand C/D
135 3 DL 151.76 4.56
F-6
36 1.4DL 212.46 3.26

IV. SOLVING FOR TWO-WAY / PUNCHING SHEAR:

- Will just assume uniform pressure on bottom of footing since stress due to bending Will cancel itself.
- Uniform pressure equals Fy (with pedestal load added)/A

Area = b*h 6.25 sq.m

Net Area = (b*h)-[(j+dmin)*(k+dmin)] = 5.62 sq.m
Vu demand= Pressure * Net Area

SOLVE FOR TWO WAY / PUNCHING SHEAR DEMAND

Demand
Node No. Footing No. Load Case Fy Pressure C/D Ratio
Vu
135 3 DL 566.73 90.68 509.42 3.45
F-6
36 1.4DL 793.42 126.95 713.19 2.47

SOLVE FOR TWO-WAY SHEAR CAPACITY

φ shear 0.80
bo = (j+dmin)2+(k+dmin)2 = 3.18 m
dact at long side = 0.415 m
dact at short side = 0.395 m

b c = (k+d)/(j+d) 1.000
422.6.5.3 as = 20 corner column
411.8.4.3 For Normal weight concrete λ 1

422.6.5 Two-way Shear Strength provided by concrete

Table. 422.6.5.2 (a) V c1 = 1/3 sqrt(fc') (bo) (d) 2199.67 kN
Table. 422.6.5.2 (b) V c2 = 1/6 (1+2/ßc) (λ) sqrt(fc')(bo) (d) 3299.50 kN
Table. 422.6.5.2 (c) V c3 = 1/12 ((as) (d) /bo)+2)(λ) sqrt(fc') (bo) (d) 2465.98 kN
Min Vc = 2199.67 kN

φ Vc = 1759.74 kN Two-way/Punching Shear Capacity

Project Title:

Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-6

V. CHECK FOR BENDING:

STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
90.68 2.70912 0.200832 93.587 pt 1
90.68 2.70912 -0.200832 93.185 pt 2
90.68 -2.71 -0.20 87.767 pt 3
90.68 -2.71 0.20 88.168 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)] 91.311 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2- h)/(0-h)]
90.909 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
90.444 pt 7
135 F-6 3 DL pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
90.042 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
93.418 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
88.000 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
93.354 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
87.935 pt 12

Mux,Moment Demand = 97.259

Muz,Moment Demand = 95.362
STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location

126.95 3.792768 0.281088 131.021 pt 1

126.95 3.792768 -0.281088 130.459 pt 2
126.95 -3.79 -0.28 122.873 pt 3
126.95 -3.79 0.28 123.436 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
127.835 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
127.273 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
126.621 pt 7
135 F-6 36 1.4DL pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)] 126.059 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
130.785 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
123.199 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
130.695 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
123.109 pt 12

Mux,Moment Demand = 136.162

Muz,Moment Demand = 133.507

Moment Demand C/D

Footing No. Load Case
Mux Muz φMnz/Muz φMnx/Mux
3 DL 97.26 95.36 5.68 5.57
F-6
36 1.4DL 136.16 133.51 4.05 3.98

CALCULATE MOMENT CAPACITY

d = t - cover-1.5*bardiameter = 0.395 m
f =
flexure 1.00
b= 2.5 m
h= 2.5 m

Consider 1-m strip

AsX, actual = 1365.9098 sq.mm
AsZ, actual = 1365.9098

r X, actual = 0.003458

rZ, actual = 0.003458

RnX, act = 1387.7998

RnZ, act = 1387.7998

φMnz = 541.33 kNm

φMnx = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

Node No. Footing No. LOAD CASE Rnz Rnx rhoz rhox reqd Asz reqd Asx check Actual As

135 3 DL 244.48 249.34 0.0034 0.0034 1336 1336 Actual As OK!

F-6
36 1.4DL 342.27 349.08 0.0034 0.0034 1336 1336 Actual As OK!
Project Title:

Location:
Client :

Subject : CD Ratio

FOOTING MARK: F-10

SUMMARY OF BEARING PRESSURE DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Demand C/D

Node No. Footing No. Load Case qmax qmin qmax qmin

kPa kPa kPa kPa

141 F-10 DL+LL 163.05 175.28 2.76 2.57

Allowable bearing pressure 450 kPa (1.5 m below the ground)

SUMMARY OF ONE-WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Load Case Demand C/D

3 DL 82.10 8.43
141 F-10
36 1.4DL 114.94 6.02

φVc = 691.72 kN One-Way Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF TWO WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Pressure Demand Vu C/D Ratio

3 DL 278.52 6.32
141 F-10
36 1.4DL 389.93 4.51

φ Vc = 1759.735879 kN Two-way/Punching Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF BENDING DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Moment Demand C/D

Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Muz Mux φMnz/Muz φMnx/Mux

3 DL 52.63 52.37 10.29 10.34

141 F-10
36 1.4DL 73.68 73.31 7.35 7.38

φMnz = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

φMnx = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-10

I. INPUT DATA

421.2 Strength reduction factor

Table 421.2.2 (e/f) φ tension 1.00
Table 421.2.1 (b) φ shear 0.80
420.6.1.3 Concrete cover 0.075 m

Given Footing Dimension:

Along b 2.5 m
Along h 2.5 m
depth of footing, e 1.5 m
thickness of footing , g 0.5 m
Effective depth, dact = t - cover - 1.5db 0.395 m
arm 1m

Given Footing Reinforcement:

Rebar diameter
Along b 0.02 m
Along h 0.02 m
c-c Spacing

ALong b 0.23 m
Along h 0.23 m

Given Column Dimension

Column, j 0.4 m
Column, k 0.4 m

L 1.05 m

m 1.05 m

Unit wt of soil, gsoil 18 kN/m3

Unit wt of concrete, gc 23.6 kN/m3

Concrete compressive strength, fc' 27.6 MPa
Steel yield strength, fy 414 MPa
Allowable bearing pressure (1.5 m below the ground) 450 kPa

II. SOLVING FOR BEARING PRESSURES

Determine max and min bearing pressure on soil :
- Use unfactored loads
- Include weight of pedestal
- Include weight of footing
- Include weight of soil on top of footing
- Resolve shear forces into equivalent moment forces on footing
- Moment forces are in two directions Mx and Mz
- Add Moment due to DL and LL

Pedestal Load/ Column Load = 0.00 kN

Weight of Footing = 73.75 kN
Weight of Soil = 109.62 kN

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
kN. kN. kN. kNm. kNm. kNm.
14 1.2DL + 1.6LL 4.50 471.07 -0.14 -0.64 0.02 -8.39
141 F-10
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL 3.25 402.84 -0.33 -0.80 0.03 -6.10

Demand Forces FY (add

Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ pedestal)

Mx1+Mx2 Mz1+Mz2 Fy1+Fy2

14 1.2DL + 1.6LL -0.64 -8.39 471.07
141 F-10
15 1.2DL + 0.5LL -0.80 -6.10 402.84

Fy (add
Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ footing & ex (m) ez (m)
soil)
MZ/FY MX/FY

141 F-10 DL+LL -1.44 -14.48 1057.29 -0.0137 -0.0014

Project Title:
Location:
Client :

Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-10

qmax,qmin = FZ/A +- (Mc/I)x +- (Mc/I)y

qmax, qmin = FZ/A(1+-6ey/h+-6ex/b)

SUMMARY OF BEARING PRESSURE DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Demand C/D
Node No. Footing No. qmax qmin qmax qmin
kPa kPa
141 F-10 163.05 175.28 2.76 2.57

III. SOLVING FOR ONE-WAY / BEAM SHEAR

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
kN. kN. kN. kNm. kNm. kNm.
141 3 DL 2.23 309.86 -0.34 -0.73 0.03 -4.22
F-10
36 1.4DL 3.13 433.80 -0.48 -1.02 0.04 -5.90

Column Reactions
mx* mz* Tot Mx Tot Mz Fy*
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fz*arm Fx*arm

141 3 DL -0.34 2.23 -1.07 -1.98 309.86

F-10
36 1.4DL -0.48 3.13 -1.50 -2.78 433.80

Demand Forces FY (add

Node No. Footing No. Load Case MX MZ pedestal) ex (m) ez (m)

Mx1+Mx2 Mz1+Mz2 Fy1+Fy2 MZ/FY MX/FY

141 3 DL -1.07 -1.98 309.86 -0.006 -0.003

F-10
36 1.4DL -1.50 -2.78 433.80 -0.006 -0.003

SOLVE FOR ONE-WAY/BEAM SHEAR DEMAND

STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
49.58 0.41088 0.761472 50.749 pt 1

49.58 0.41088 -0.761472 49.227 pt 2

49.58 -0.41 -0.76 48.405 pt 3
49.58 -0.41 0.76 49.928 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)] 50.534 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
49.011 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
50.143 pt 7
141 F-10 3 DL
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
48.620 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
50.350 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
49.529 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
49.626 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2-d - b)/(2-b)]
48.804 pt 12

Vu,Shear Demand = 82.10

69.41 0.575232 1.065984 71.049 pt 1

69.41 0.575232 -1.065984 68.917 pt 2
69.41 -0.58 -1.07 67.77 pt 3
69.41 -0.58 1.07 69.90 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
70.75 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2+d - h)/(0-h)]
68.62 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
70.20 pt 7
141 F-10 36 1.4DL
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2-d - h)/(0-h)]
68.07 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
70.49 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)] 69.34 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2+d - b)/(2-b)]
69.48 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2-d - b)/(2-b)] 68.33 pt 12

Vu,Shear Demand = 114.94

Project Title:
Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-10

SOLVE FOR ONE-WAY SHEAR CAPACITY

fVn = fVc = f 1/6 sqrt(fc') b d Eq. (422.5.5.1)

dact = 0.395
φ shear = 0.8

Crit. dimension = 2.5

φVc = 691.72 kN One-Way Shear Capacity

SUMMARY OF ONE-WAY SHEAR DEMAND AND C/D RATIO

Node No. Footing No. Load Case Demand C/D
141 3 DL 82.10 8.43
F-10
36 1.4DL 114.94 6.02

IV. SOLVING FOR TWO-WAY / PUNCHING SHEAR:

- Will just assume uniform pressure on bottom of footing since stress due to bending Will cancel itself.
- Uniform pressure equals Fy (with pedestal load added)/A

Area = b*h 6.25 sq.m

Net Area = (b*h)-[(j+dmin)*(k+dmin)] = 5.62 sq.m
Vu demand= Pressure * Net Area

SOLVE FOR TWO WAY / PUNCHING SHEAR DEMAND

Demand
Node No. Footing No. Load Case Fy Pressure C/D Ratio
Vu
141 3 DL 309.86 49.58 278.52 6.32
F-10
36 1.4DL 433.80 69.41 389.93 4.51

SOLVE FOR TWO-WAY SHEAR CAPACITY

φ shear 0.80
bo = (j+dmin)2+(k+dmin)2 = 3.18 m

dact at long side = 0.415 m

dact at short side = 0.395 m

bc = (k+d)/(j+d) 1.000

422.6.5.3 as = 20 corner column

411.8.4.3 For Normal weight concrete λ 1

422.6.5 Two-way Shear Strength provided by concrete

Table. 422.6.5.2 (a) V c1 = 1/3 sqrt(fc') (bo) (d) 2199.67 kN
Table. 422.6.5.2 (b) V c2 = 1/6 (1+2/ßc) (λ) sqrt(fc')(bo) (d) 3299.50 kN
Table. 422.6.5.2 (c) V c3 = 1/12 ((as) (d) /bo)+2)(λ) sqrt(fc') (bo) (d) 2465.98 kN

Min Vc = 2199.67 kN

φ Vc = 1759.74 kN Two-way/Punching Shear Capacity

Project Title:

Location:
Client :
Subject : Footing Capacity Investigation

Footing Mark : F-10

V. CHECK FOR BENDING:

STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location
49.58 0.41088 0.761472 50.749 pt 1
49.58 0.41088 -0.761472 49.227 pt 2
49.58 -0.41 -0.76 48.405 pt 3
49.58 -0.41 0.76 49.928 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)] 50.404 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2- h)/(0-h)]
48.881 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
50.273 pt 7
141 F-10 3 DL pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
48.750 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
50.110 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
49.288 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
49.866 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
49.044 pt 12

Mux,Moment Demand = 52.367

Muz,Moment Demand = 52.632
STRESSES AT:
Node No. Footing No. Load Case
Fy / A (Mc/I)x (Mc/I)z Total Location

69.41 0.575232 1.065984 71.049 pt 1

69.41 0.575232 -1.065984 68.917 pt 2
69.41 -0.58 -1.07 67.767 pt 3
69.41 -0.58 1.07 69.899 pt 4
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
70.566 pt 5
pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2+j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
68.434 pt 6
pt.1+
[(pt. 4 - pt. 1)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)]
70.382 pt 7
141 F-10 36 1.4DL pt.2+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 2)(h/2-j/2 - h)/(0-h)] 68.250 pt 8
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
70.154 pt 9
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
69.003 pt 10
pt.1+
[(pt. 2 - pt. 1)(b/2+j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
69.813 pt 11
pt.4+
[(pt. 3 - pt. 1)(b/2-j/2 - b)/(2-b)]
68.662 pt 12

Mux,Moment Demand = 73.313

Muz,Moment Demand = 73.684

Moment Demand C/D

Footing No. Load Case
Mux Muz φMnz/Muz φMnx/Mux
3 DL 52.37 52.63 10.29 10.34
F-10
36 1.4DL 73.31 73.68 7.35 7.38

CALCULATE MOMENT CAPACITY

d = t - cover-1.5*bardiameter = 0.395 m
f flexure= 1.00
b= 2.5 m
h= 2.5 m

Consider 1-m strip

AsX, actual = 1365.9098 sq.mm
AsZ, actual = 1365.9098

rX, actual = 0.003458

rZ, actual = 0.003458

RnX, act = 1387.7998

RnZ, act = 1387.7998

φMnz = 541.33 kNm

φMnx = 541.33 kNm Moment Capacity

Node No. Footing No. LOAD CASE Rnz Rnx rhoz rhox reqd Asz reqd Asx check Actual As

141 3 DL 134.93 134.25 0.0034 0.0034 1336 1336 Actual As OK!

F-10
36 1.4DL 188.90 187.95 0.0034 0.0034 1336 1336 Actual As OK!