Re-bar 1/4

Reinforcement Bar Arrangement and Stress

Data of Reinforcement Bar
Normal Condition f
Name of Structure : Dinding Penahan Tanah
Location : contoh Soal dinding Penahan (mm)
12
Wall (upper) Wall (lower) Footing (toe) Footing (heel)
Section A-A Section B-B Section C-C Section D-D
back front back front lower upper upper lower
Bending moment M kgfcm 0 410.711 284.389 272.450 16
Shearing force (joint) S kgf 0 4.830 4.546 3.296
Axial force N kgf 0 0 0 0

Height of member h cm 35,0 75,0 100,0 100,0 19

Covering depth d' cm 7,0 7,0 7,0 7,0
Effective height d cm 28,0 68,0 93,0 93,0
Effective width b cm 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0
Young's modulus ratio n - 25 25 25 25 22

Required R-bar Asreq cm2 0,00 3,57 1,75 1,69

R-bar arrangement 13~200 13~300 13~100 13~150 13~200 13~200 13~150 13~200 25

Reinforcement As cm2 6,64 4,42 13,27 8,85 6,64 6,64 8,85 6,64
Perimeter of R-bar U ｃｍ 20,42 check 40,84 ok 20,42 ok 27,23 ok
32
Dist. from neutral axis x cm 8,12 18,18 15,99 18,19

Compressive stress sc kgf/cm2 0,0 7,3 4,1 3,4

Allowable stress sca kgf/cm2 64,0 64,0 64,0 64,0 12@250 + 16@250
ok ok ok ok
Tensile stress ss kgf/cm2 - 500 489 354
Allowable stress ssa kgf/cm2 1.855 1.855 1.855 1.855
ok ok ok ok
Shearing stress at joint t kgf/cm2 0,00 0,71 0,49 0,35
Allowable stress ta kgf/cm2 5,80 5,80 5,80 5,80
ok ok ok ok

Resisting Moment Mr kgfcm 435.029 2.262.566 944.074 1.732.440

Mr for compression Mrc kgfcm 821.620 5.555.029 2.806.328 5.790.143
x for Mrc cm 9 21 14 19
ss for Mrc kgf/cm2 4.242 5.112 6.546 6.896
Mr for tensile Mrs kgfcm 435.029 2.262.566 944.074 1.732.440
x for Mrs cm 10 24 15 21
sc for Mrs kgf/cm2 35 28 21 20 12@300 + 16@300
Distribution bar (>As/6 and >Asmin) 1,11 0,74 2,21 1,47 1,11 1,11 1,47 1,11
13~300 13~200 13~150 13~200 13~200 13~200 13~200 13~200
Reinforcement As cm2 4,42 6,64 8,85 6,64 6,64 6,64 6,64 6,64
check ok ok ok ok ok ok ok

Minimum requirement of distribution bar As min = 4,50 cm2

Page 1 Dinding Penahan PA Sawah Lunto.xls

 Re-bar 2/4

Reinforcement Bar Arrangement and Stress

Seismic Condition
Name of Structure : Dinding Penahan Tanah
Location : contoh Soal dinding Penahan

Wall (upper) Wall (lower) Footing (toe) Footing (heel)

Section A-A Section B-B Section C-C Section D-D
back front back front lower upper upper lower
Bending moment M kgfcm 0 525.284 315.138 439.320
Shearing force (joint) S kgf 0 6.254 4.949 3.818
Axial force N kgf 0 0 0 0

Height of member h cm 35,0 75,0 100,0 100,0

Covering depth d' cm 7,0 7,0 7,0 7,0
Effective height d cm 28,0 68,0 93,0 93,0
Effective width b cm 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0
Young's modulus ratio n - 19 19 19 19

Required R-bar Asreq cm2 0,00 3,02 1,28 1,80

R-bar arrangement 13~200 13~300 13~100 13~150 13~200 13~200 13~150 13~200

Reinforcement As cm2 6,64 4,42 13,27 8,85 6,64 6,64 8,85 6,64
Perimeter of R-bar U ｃｍ 20,42 40,84 20,42 27,23

Dist. from neutral axis x cm 7,24 16,17 14,11 16,08

Compressive stress sc kgf/cm2 0,0 10,4 5,1 6,2

Allowable stress sca kgf/cm2 96,0 96,0 96,0 96,0
ok ok ok ok
Tensile stress ss kgf/cm2 - 632 538 566
Allowable stress ssa kgf/cm2 2.783 2.783 2.783 2.783
ok ok ok ok
Shearing stress at joint t kgf/cm2 0,00 0,92 0,53 0,41
Allowable stress ta kgf/cm2 8,70 8,70 8,70 8,70
ok ok ok ok

Resisting Moment Mr kgfcm 605.684 3.128.342 1.308.758 2.413.185

Mr for compression Mrc kgfcm 975.661 6.460.720 3.300.840 6.835.884
x for Mrc cm 7 18 11 16
ss for Mrc kgf/cm2 5.410 6.465 8.303 8.755
Mr for tensile Mrs kgfcm 605.684 3.128.342 1.308.758 2.413.185
x for Mrs cm 9 20 13 18
sc for Mrs kgf/cm2 60 49 36 34

Distribution bar (>As/6 and >Asmin) 13~300 13~200 13~150 13~200 13~200 13~200 13~200 13~200
Reinforcement As cm2 4,42 6,64 8,85 6,64 6,64 6,64 6,64 6,64

Page 2 Dinding Penahan PA Sawah Lunto.xls

 Re-bar 3/4

Data of Reinforcement Bar

Sectional Perimeter Arrangement Area Perimeter
Area
(cm2) (cm) (cm2) (cm)
1,131 3,770 12@125 9,05 30,16
12@150 7,54 25,13 Footing (heel)
12@250 4,52 15,08 Section E-E
12@300 3,77 12,57 upper lower
2,011 5,027 16@125 16,08 40,21 68.112
16@150 13,40 33,51 1.648
16@250 8,04 20,11 0
16@300 6,70 16,76
2,835 5,969 19@125 22,68 47,75 76,0
19@150 18,90 39,79 7,0
19@250 11,34 23,88 69,0
19@300 9,45 19,90 100,0
3,801 6,912 22@125 30,41 55,29 25
22@150 25,34 46,08
22@250 15,21 27,65 0,60
22@300 12,67 23,04 #VALUE!
4,909 7,854 25@75 49,09 78,54 25~200 13~200
25@150 32,72 52,36
25@250 19,63 31,42 24,54 6,64
25@300 16,36 26,18 39,27 ok
8,042 10,053 32~125 64,34 80,42
32@150 53,62 67,02 23,60
32@250 32,17 40,21
32@300 26,81 33,51 Calculation Check 0,9
12@250 + 16@250 12,16@125 12,56 35,19 12,56 35,19 64,0
12,19@125 15,86 38,96 15,86 38,96 ok
12,22@125 19,73 42,73 19,73 42,73 45
12,25@125 24,15 46,50 24,15 46,50 1.855
12,32@125 36,69 55,29 36,69 55,29 ok
16,19@125 19,38 43,99 19,38 43,99 0,24
16,22@125 23,25 47,76 23,25 47,76 5,80
16,25@125 27,67 51,53 27,67 51,53 ok
16,32@125 40,21 60,32 40,21 60,32
19,22@125 26,55 51,53 26,55 51,53 1.699.855
19,25@125 30,97 55,30 30,97 55,30 1699855,32
19,32@125 43,51 64,09 43,51 64,09 16
22,25@125 34,84 59,07 34,84 59,07 2126,95875
22,32@125 47,38 67,86 47,38 67,86 3.248.317
25,32@125 51,80 71,63 51,80 71,63 22
12@300 + 16@300 12,16@150 10,47 29,33 10,47 29,33 98
12,19@150 13,22 32,47 13,22 32,47 4,09 1,11
12,22@150 16,44 35,61 16,44 35,61 16~200 16~300
12,25@150 20,13 38,75 20,13 38,75 10,05 6,70
12,32@150 30,58 46,08 30,58 46,08 ok ok
16,19@150 16,15 36,66 16,15 36,66
16,22@150 19,37 39,80 19,37 39,80
16,25@150 23,06 42,94 23,06 42,94
16,32@150 33,51 50,27 33,51 50,27

Page 3 Dinding Penahan PA Sawah Lunto.xls

 Re-bar 4/4

19,22@150 22,12 42,94 22,12 42,94

19,25@150 25,81 46,08 25,81 46,08
19,32@150 36,26 53,41 36,26 53,41
22,25@150 29,03 49,22 29,03 49,22
22,32@150 39,48 56,55 39,48 56,55
25,32@150 43,17 59,69 43,17 59,69
Footing (heel)
Section E-E
upper lower
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
0

76,0
7,0
69,0
100,0
19

#VALUE!

25~200 13~200
#VALUE!
24,54 6,64
39,27

21,13

#VALUE!
96,0
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
2.783
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
8,70
#VALUE!

2.339.795
2.339.795
15
2.881
4.293.777
19
144

16~200 16~300
10,05 6,70

Page 4 Dinding Penahan PA Sawah Lunto.xls