ANALYSIS

Tedds calculation version 1.0.23

32.4

X
Z
14.6

X
Z

398.3
 237.5

-237.5
GeometryGeometry (m) - Concrete (3046 150) - T 300x550x1677x100lf weight includedDead - Loading
(kN/m)Live - Loading (kN/m)Load combination factorsLoad
combinationSelf WeightDeadLive1.4D (Strength)1.401.40
1.2D + 1.6L (Strength)1.201.201.601.0D + 1.0L
(Service)1.001.001.00Member LoadsMemberLoad
caseLoad
TypeOrientationDescriptionBeamDeadUDLGlobalZ32.4
kN/mBeamLiveUDLGlobalZ14.6
kN/mResultsForcesStrength combinations - Moment
envelope (kNm)Strength combinations - Shear envelope
(kN)

21
24

22976
0.75

414

25
25
25

300
550
1677
100
7
 Zone
1678 1 Zone
3355 2 Zone
1678 3
-42 kNm -42-42
kNm
kNm
270 kNm 270 kNm
398.3 444 kNm
Zone
1006 1 Zone
4697 2 Zone
1006 3
Moment resistance
Elastic moments Span 1
A-A B-B C-C
2 f×A 12 2f
×B 12 2f
×C12

×A 25
3f ×+B25
2f f3 × 25 ×C25
3f
203.1
503
1677

1473
502

0.85
5937
20
24
10
0.05992

0.90
300.1
270.1

102
276
35
293
206
25
77
25

398.3
503
1677

2454
502

0.85
5937
34
40
17
0.03475

0.90
493.3
444.0

51
276
35
293

1.00
1.00
420

206
25
26
25

203.1
503
1677

1473
502

0.85
5937
20
24
10
0.05992

0.90
300.1
270.1

102
276
35
293

206
25
77
25

f
Vc fV
c/2 fV
c/2fV
c
237.5
d Design Min
reinf.
No
reinf.
reinf.
Min req'd
reinf.
Design reinf.
d
208 kN 184 kN 208 kN
Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone -237.5
3
1678
Shear 3355 1678
ElasticresistanceSpan 1
shear force
 2f
×legs 2f
×legs
10 @ 200 10 @ 250
c/c 2f c/c
×legs
10 @ 200 c/c

Zone
1678 1 Zone
3355 2 Zone
1678 3
1.00

344.2
250

503
86.0
201.9
115.8
743
743

785

251.3

503
86.0
118.7
32.7
210
250

628

251.3

503
86.0
201.9
115.8
743
743

785

251.3
RC beam analysis & design (ACI318-2014)In accordance with ACI318Tedds calculation version
3.1.04;Concrete detailsCompressive strength of concrete; f'c = MPaDensity of
reinforced concrete; wc = kN/m3Concrete type; Normal weightModulus
of elasticity of concrete (cl.19.2.2.1); E = (wc / 1 lb/ft3)1.5  33 psi  (f'c / 1 psi)0.5 =
MPaStrength reduction factor for shear; s = Reinforcement detailsYield strength of
reinforcement; fy = MPaNominal cover to reinforcementCover to top
reinforcement; cnom_t = mmCover to bottom reinforcement; cnom_b
= mmCover to side reinforcement; cnom_s = mmBeam - Span 1Flanged section
detailsWeb width; b = mmOverall depth; h = mmMaximum
available width of flange; bf = mmFlange depth; hf = mmSpan length;
L = mMoment designZone 1 - Positive moment. Flanged T section in flexure (Section 9.5.2)Factored
bending moment at section; Mu = abs(Mm1_s1_z1_max_red) = kNmEffective depth
to tension reinforcement; d = mmEffective flange width; beff = min(bf, 16  hf +
b, Lm1_s1 / 4) = mmTension reinforcement provided; 3  25Area of tension
reinforcement provided; As,prov = mm2Minimum area of reinforcement
(cl.9.6.1.2); As,min = max(3 psi  (f'c / 1 psi), 200 psi)  b  d / fy =
mm2PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than minimum area of reinforcement
requiredStress block depth factor (cl.22.2.2.4.3); 1 = min(max(0.85 - 0.05  (f'c - 4 ksi) / 1 ksi, 0.65), 0.85)
= Equivalent area of compression reinforcement; Asf = 0.85  f'c  (beff
- b)  hf / fy = mm2Depth of equivalent rectangular stress block; a = As,prov  fy / (0.85
 f'c  beff) = mmDepth to neutral axis; c = a / 1 = mmLever arm of tension reinforcement;
xbar = a / 2 = mmNet tensile strain in extreme tension fibers; t = 0.003  (do - c) /
max(c, 0.001 in) = Net tensile strain in tension controlled zoneStrength reduction factor (cl.21.2.1);
f = min(max(0.65 + (t - 0.002)  (250 / 3), 0.65), 0.9) = Nominal moment strength;Mn = As,prov  fy  (d
- xbar) = kNmDesign moment strength; Mn = Mn  f = kNmPASS - Required moment
strength is less than design moment strengthFlexural crackingMax. center to center spacing of tension
reinf.; sb,max = sbot + m1_s1_z1_b_L1 = mmService load
stress in reinforcement (cl.24.3.2); fs = 2/3  fy = N/mm2Clear cover of reinforcement;
cc = cnom_b + v = mmMaximum allowable bot bar spacing (Table 24.3.2); smax = min(15in 
40000psi / fs - 2.5  cc, 12in  40000psi / fs) = mmPASS - Maximum allowable tension reinforcement
spacing exceeds actual spacingSpacing limits for reinforcementTop bar clear spacing; stop = (b - (2 
(cnom_s + m1_s1_z1_v) + m1_s1_z1_t_L1  Nm1_s1_z1_t_L1)) / (Nm1_s1_z1_t_L1 - 1) = mmMin.
allowable top bar clear spacing (cl.25.2.1); stop,min = mmBottom bar clear spacing; sbot =
(b - (2  (cnom_s + m1_s1_z1_v) + m1_s1_z1_b_L1  Nm1_s1_z1_b_L1)) / (Nm1_s1_z1_b_L1 - 1) =
mmMin. allowable bottom bar clear spacing (cl.25.2.1); sbot,min = mmPASS -
Actual bar spacing exceeds minimum allowableZone 2 - Positive moment. Flanged T section in flexure
(Section 9.5.2)Factored bending moment at section; Mu =
abs(Mm1_s1_z2_max_red) = kNmEffective depth to tension reinforcement; d = mmEffective
flange width; beff = min(bf, 16  hf + b, Lm1_s1 / 4) = mmTension
reinforcement provided; 2  25 + 3  25Area of tension reinforcement
provided; As,prov = mm2Minimum area of reinforcement
(cl.9.6.1.2); As,min = max(3 psi  (f'c / 1 psi), 200 psi)  b  d / fy =
mm2PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than minimum area of reinforcement
requiredStress block depth factor (cl.22.2.2.4.3); 1 = min(max(0.85 - 0.05  (f'c - 4 ksi) / 1 ksi, 0.65), 0.85)
= Equivalent area of compression reinforcement; Asf = 0.85  f'c  (beff
- b)  hf / fy = mm2Depth of equivalent rectangular stress block; a = As,prov  fy / (0.85
 f'c  beff) = mmDepth to neutral axis; c = a / 1 = mmLever arm of tension reinforcement;
xbar = a / 2 = mmNet tensile strain in extreme tension fibers; t = 0.003  (do - c) /
max(c, 0.001 in) = Net tensile strain in tension controlled zoneStrength reduction factor (cl.21.2.1);
f = min(max(0.65 + (t - 0.002)  (250 / 3), 0.65), 0.9) = Nominal moment strength;Mn = As,prov  fy  (d
- xbar) = kNmDesign moment strength; Mn = Mn  f = kNmPASS - Required moment
strength is less than design moment strengthFlexural crackingMax. center to center spacing of tension
reinf.; sb,max = sbot + m1_s1_z2_b_L1 = mmService load
stress in reinforcement (cl.24.3.2); fs = 2/3  fy = N/mm2Clear cover of reinforcement;
cc = cnom_b + v = mmMaximum allowable bot bar spacing (Table 24.3.2); smax = min(15in 
40000psi / fs - 2.5  cc, 12in  40000psi / fs) = mmPASS - Maximum allowable tension reinforcement
spacing exceeds actual spacingControl of deflections (Section 24.2)Concrete density factor; Kw =
Reinforcement yield strength factor; Kf = 0.4 + fy / 100000 psi = Minimum thickness of beam
(Table 9.3.1.1); hmin = (Lm1_s1 / 16.0)  Kw  Kf = mmPASS -
Thickness of beam exceeds minimum thicknessSpacing limits for reinforcementTop bar clear spacing;
stop = (b - (2  (cnom_s + m1_s1_z2_v) + m1_s1_z2_t_L1  Nm1_s1_z2_t_L1)) / (Nm1_s1_z2_t_L1 - 1)
= mmMin. allowable top bar clear spacing (cl.25.2.1); stop,min =
mmBottom bar clear spacing; sbot = (b - (2  (cnom_s + m1_s1_z2_v) +
m1_s1_z2_b_L1  Nm1_s1_z2_b_L1 + m1_s1_z1_b_L1  Nm1_s1_z1_b_L1)) / ((Nm1_s1_z2_b_L1 +
Nm1_s1_z1_b_L1) - 1) = mmMin. allowable bottom bar clear spacing (cl.25.2.1); sbot,min = mmPASS -
Actual bar spacing exceeds minimum allowableZone 3 - Positive moment. Flanged T section in flexure
(Section 9.5.2)Factored bending moment at section; Mu =
abs(Mm1_s1_z3_max_red) = kNmEffective depth to tension reinforcement; d = mmEffective
flange width; beff = min(bf, 16  hf + b, Lm1_s1 / 4) = mmTension
reinforcement provided; 3  25Area of tension reinforcement provided;As,prov
= mm2Minimum area of reinforcement (cl.9.6.1.2); As,min = max(3 psi 
(f'c / 1 psi), 200 psi)  b  d / fy = mm2PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than minimum
area of reinforcement requiredStress block depth factor (cl.22.2.2.4.3); 1 = min(max(0.85 -
0.05  (f'c - 4 ksi) / 1 ksi, 0.65), 0.85) = Equivalent area of compression reinforcement; Asf = 0.85  f'c
 (beff - b)  hf / fy = mm2Depth of equivalent rectangular stress block; a = As,prov  fy / (0.85
 f'c  beff) = mmDepth to neutral axis; c = a / 1 = mmLever arm of tension reinforcement;
xbar = a / 2 = mmNet tensile strain in extreme tension fibers; t = 0.003  (do - c) /
max(c, 0.001 in) = Net tensile strain in tension controlled zoneStrength reduction factor (cl.21.2.1);
f = min(max(0.65 + (t - 0.002)  (250 / 3), 0.65), 0.9) = Nominal moment strength;Mn = As,prov  fy  (d
- xbar) = kNmDesign moment strength; Mn = Mn  f = kNmPASS - Required moment
strength is less than design moment strengthFlexural crackingMax. center to center spacing of tension
reinf.; sb,max = sbot + m1_s1_z3_b_L1 = mmService load
stress in reinforcement (cl.24.3.2); fs = 2/3  fy = N/mm2Clear cover of reinforcement;
cc = cnom_b + v = mmMaximum allowable bot bar spacing (Table 24.3.2); smax = min(15in 
40000psi / fs - 2.5  cc, 12in  40000psi / fs) = mmPASS - Maximum allowable tension reinforcement
spacing exceeds actual spacingSpacing limits for reinforcementTop bar clear spacing; stop = (b - (2 
(cnom_s + m1_s1_z3_v) + m1_s1_z3_t_L1  Nm1_s1_z3_t_L1)) / (Nm1_s1_z3_t_L1 - 1) = mmMin.
allowable top bar clear spacing (cl.25.2.1); stop,min = mmBottom bar clear spacing; sbot =
(b - (2  (cnom_s + m1_s1_z3_v) + m1_s1_z3_b_L1  Nm1_s1_z3_b_L1)) / (Nm1_s1_z3_b_L1 - 1) =
mmMin. allowable bottom bar clear spacing (cl.25.2.1); sbot,min = mmPASS -
Actual bar spacing exceeds minimum allowableShear designRectangular section in shearConcrete
weight modification factor;  = Location where min. reinf. is req'd (Vu less Vc);
Between 2139 mm and 4571 mmLocation where no reinf. is req'd (Vu less Vc / 2); Between 2747
mm and 3963 mmMaximum reinforcement shear strength; Vs,max = s  8 psi
 (min(f'c, 10000psi) / 1 psi)  b  d = kNMinimum area of shear reinf. (Table 9.6.3.3); Asv,min =