Professional Documents
Culture Documents
32nd session
Agenda item 15 22 April 2005
2. The IMO document lists some 67 different certificates and documents required to be
carried on board ships. Some, such as certificates for masters, officers and ratings, must be
issued for each person on board.
5. Recommended Practice 1.1.1 of the Annex to the FAL Convention reads as follows:
"Public authorities should take into account the facilitation implications which may
result from the introduction of automatic data-processing and -transmission
techniques, and should consider these in collaboration with shipowners and all other
interested parties.
6. The question therefore arises as to why original paper documents must be kept on
board the ship, when the information they contain, and their validity, could, to a large extent,
be obtained through online access to the databases of the issuing organisations.
7. We recognise that the above procedure cannot apply to all the documents listed.
Some of them contain operational information that must be at hand on board the ship.
Others are operational records that must be maintained and updated at all times.
8. We have tried to classify the listed documents into three categories (see Annex 1):
A. Certificates and documents issued by a certifying authority which could
confirm that they have been issued to a ship. In principle these documents
might not have to be kept on board, since inspectors could verify their
existence by checking the database of the issuing authority prior to the arrival
of the ship.
B. Documents and manuals that are necessary for the operation of the ship.
Some of these are issued by authorities and the authority could confirm their
issue. However, they must be kept on board.
10. A system whereby port control inspectors could check ships' certificates and
documents by entering a ship's name and/or IMO number in a designated database would
simplify substantially the control procedure and, by accessing only official databases, would
certainly enhance its accuracy. Such a system would also enhance security, since it is
easier to forge a paper document than it is to tamper with a distant database.
12. The availability, on line, of certification information would enable those concerned with
evaluating this advanced information to access the details and validity of many of the
relevant certificates before arrival. Administrations would, therefore, be able to assure
themselves of a ship's status vis-a-vis mandatory certification requirements. This would
improve the ability of administrations to assess the security risk posed by an individual ship.
13. Although the idea presented above is simple in principle, and the advantages clear,
its development and implementation, with a need for a common access to the databases of
those administrations and organisations that issue certificates and documents, requires
careful consideration. However, some countries are already aiming to implement systems
encompassing some elements of the idea. Amongst others, the MarNIS (Maritime
Navigation and Information Services) research project in the European Union is one
example. The various Conventions covering the documentation, and the requirement for its
presence on board, may also need to be examined and, perhaps, amended.
14. For international shipping it is of great importance that ships are not met by differing
requirements when calling at ports in different countries.
Action
15. The Committee is invited to consider how access to the information on certificates of
ships engaged on international voyages might be facilitated and simplified through the use of
modern communication technology.
Annex 1
CERTIFICATES AND DOCUMENTS REQUIRED TO BE CARRIED ON BOARD SHIPS
1
A. Certificates and documents issued by a certifying authority who could confirm that they have
been issued to a ship.
B. Documents and manuals that are necessary for the operation of the ship. Some of these are
issued by authorities and the authority could confirm their issue. However, they must be kept on
board.
C. Documents recording various aspects of ship operation. These must be kept on board.
*
25. Noise Survey Report 5C
Ships Carrying Noxious 49. International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the 21A
Liquid Chemicals in Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk
Bulk 50. Cargo Record Book 9C
*
Non-Mandatory
applicable) of Liquefied gases in Bulk
High Speed Craft 55. High Speed Craft Safety Certificate 24A
Offshore Support 62. *Certificate of Fitness for Offshore Support Vessels 30A
Vessels
Diving Systems 63. *Diving System Safety Certificate 31A
Provisional Summary
Document Type A 34
Document Type B 24
Document Type C 9
67
*
Non-Mandatory