1.

Smoking can affect people’s health seriously, so people should give up smoking
 Using cigarette can damage people’s health severely, so people had better to quit smoking
2. Poor countries may have difficulty solving social problems
 It may be hard to resolve social issues in less developed nations
3. The government needs to find suitable method to reduce traffic jams and accidents, and make
people happy
 The authorities should adopt appropriate measure for reducing traffic congestion and accidents,
and promote happiness for citizens
4. Doing business between different countries has many benefits
 There are a lot of advantages of international trade
5. Advertising can sometimes be harmful to consumers for several reasons.
 Buyer sometimes can be affected by the media advertisements for some reasons
6. Many people say that exercise is key to health while others believe that a balanced diet is
more important
 According to some people, workout on a regular basis is the secret of good health while others
think that following a nutritious diet is better
7. Some people think that government should ban dangerous sports, while others think people
should have freedom to do any sport or activity
 Some people believe that extreme sports should be prohibited while others feel that people
should have the right to take part in any sport or activity they like
8. Detailed of description of crimes on TV is having bad effect on society, so it would be
restricted
 Giving detailed information of crimes on TV is having a negative impact on society, so the
government should impose some restrictions on them
9. The world’s most urgent problems can be solved by international collaboration
 The international cooperation can solve the most critical global issues
10. The government spends too much money on developing space exploration technology. There
are many other financial needs that the government should address in stead
 The authorities put a large amount of money on space researches. Instead of that, there are
many other pressing problems that the government need to solve
11. Some unpaid community services should be a compulsory part of high school programs
 High school curriculum should include a number of volunteering works as a mandatory
requirement
12. In order to improve educational quality, high school students are encouraged to make
comments or even criticism on their teachers.
 High school students should be allowed to evaluate or criticize their teachers so as to improve
the quality of education