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SECTION A-READING SKILLS 22 sadly, our eyes are not designed to cope with these
screens. Continuous staring at the monitors reduces
Reading Comprehension Through Unseen Passages blinking, causes strain to the eyes and can lead to dry
eyes as well. Therefore, it is always better to take a
1. Read the following text. 12 break of 10 minutes every hour and look at distant
1. For lasting and clear eyesight, eyes need care in the objects such as the landscapes or even television.
form of preventive measures, a continuous life-long 5. Glaucoma or raised pressure in eyes and diabetic
exercise. Eyes don’t just see, they do the talking. This retinopathy are silent killers of eyesight. Therefore,
is why of all our senses the most precious is eyesight. checking eyes once every six months is essential. If
Eyes need care in the form of prevention, and knowing afflicted with diabetes, diet, exercise and drugs are to
some preventive methods in eye care can make your be remembered in that order to keep the doctor away.
eyes look bright and healthy and leave you with
excellent eyesight. 6. Around the age of 40, more or less everybody requires
reading glasses, a condition known as presbyopia. But
2. How do we keep eyes bright and healthy? Eat good now you can get rid of these glasses as well, with
helpings of vegetables, fruits, omega-3 fatty acids, beta lasers called INTRACOR and SUPRACOR. One can
carotenes with vitamins A, C and E, enjoy good sleep develop cataract- defined as the loss of transparency
and avoid direct sunlight. Therefore, good habits and in the natural lens of the eye-at any age, but it usually
good general health care does play a major role in eye strikes in old age. It’s treated by replacing the opaque
care. Eyes are windows to the human body; while you lens with an artificial lens called the intraocular lens.
look out through this window, we, the eye doctors, can The latest incataract removal techniques is called
look in to find conditions such as glaucoma, abnormal femtosecond laser assisted cataract surgery, which
blood pressures, diabetes, heart diseases and other is blade-free, hands-free and makes the operation
health concerns much before you notice its adverse precise, safe and accurate.
impact, and help you take preventive measures.
7. That said, eye care is, inevitably, a continuous exercise
3. It is never too early to begin eye checkups. Throw through life.
a torchlight from different directions and look for
fixation in newborns and, if in doubt, take the baby Answer the following questions, based on the passage
to an eye specialist. By the time a child is four, it is above.
imperative to have a check up every year to look for
i. Select the option that may become a preventive
squint, signs of opacity brought in by cataracts and
measure for eyes as given in paragraph 1.
minus or plus powers to decide whether or not glasses
are needed. Ultraviolet- protective sunglasses from (a) Eyes need care and continuous life-long exercises.
childhood can help protect eyes from the harmful UV (b) Eyes need Vitamin C as a preventive measure.
rays. Once in the teens, contact lenses can be worn (c) Eyes are designed to cope up with screens.
in place of glasses, but never sleep with them on as (d) Eat good amount of vegetables.
they reduce the supply of air and blood to the cornea
Ans : (a) Eyes need care and continuous life-long
and can damage eyes. When in 20s, you can get rid of
exercises.
glasses with lasers, Lasik or permanent contact lenses.
4. An emerging and alarming trend is the Computer Eye
Syndrome, which appears to be catching on in early
adult life. We cannot escape the use of computers but,
Page 2 Sample Paper 11 (Solved) CBSE XII English-Core
ii. What is the significance of eyes as windows to human eyes. When in 20s, you can get rid of glasses with
body? lasers, Lasik or permanent contact lenses.
(a) Eye doctors find out major health problems while
vii. In the line, ‘That said, eye care is, inevitably, a
seeing in our eyes.
continuous exercise through life’, the word `inevitably’
(b) Eye doctors also look at this window. refers to whom?
(c) Eye doctors find various health conditions such as Ans :
glaucoma, etc. The word ‘inevitably’ refers to ‘necessarily’
(d) Eyes are windows to human health.
viii. How does the following impact our eyes?
Ans : (a) Eye doctors find out major health problems
‘Monitors are bad for our eyes.’
while seeing in our eyes.
Answer in about 40 words.
iii. Share evidence from the text, in about 40 words, to Ans :
support the view that the Computer Eye Syndrome is Continuous staring at the monitors reduces blinking,
an alarming trend. causes strain to the eyes and can lead to dry eyes as
Ans : well. Therefore, it is always better to take a break
Computer Eye Syndrome is an alarming trend that of 10 minutes every hour and look at distant objects
appears to be catching on in adult life. Our eyes cannot such as the landscapes or even television.
escape the use of computers’ continuous staring at the
ix. Read five statements (1) to (5) given below.
screen. It causes strain to the eyes and leads to dry
eyes as well. (1) Eyes don’t just see, they do the talking.
(2) It is never too early to begin eye checkups.
iv. Complete the sentence appropriately with a (3) Once in the teens, contact lenses can be worn in
characteristic or description. place of glasses, but never sleep with them on as
Eating good amount of vegetables, fruits, omega-3 they reduce the supply of air and blood to the
fatty acids, beta carotenes with vitamins A, C and cornea and can damage eyes.
E, enjoy good sleep and avoid direct sunlight helps (4) Glaucoma or raised pressure in eyes and diabetic
_____.
retinopathy are silent killers of eyesight.
Ans : (5) Around the age of 20, more or less everybody
eyes to be bright and healthy requires reading glasses, a condition known as
v. Select the option that is similar in meaning to presbyopia.
‘grievously affected especially by disease’ from Identify the option that displays the statement that
paragraph 5. DOES NOT correspond with the occurrence in the
given passage.
(a) blink
(a) Only (1)
(b) inevitably
(b) (1) and (2)
(c) intelligently
(c) (3) and (4)
(d) afflicted
(d) Only (5)
Ans : (d) afflicted
Ans : (d) Only (5)
sensibilities. On the other hand, the speakers pointed v. The poet says that we wreath a flowery band that
out that an economic analysis of the above topic helps binds us to Earth.
in determining the quality of goods such as fuel, wood He means to state that nature’s beauty fills man with
and fodder that can be allowed for extraction by local _____.
communities. The analysis also highlights why such Ans :
“large” areas are reserved for preserving fierce animals a spirit of living
like the tiger, when we need more land for human use.
What is the total amount of land set apart for the 18 vi. What makes our life full of inhuman dearth?
ranges as tiger reserves? It is 68,000 sq. km, which is Ans :
about 2% of the area of India-set apart for the nation’s According to the poet, we ourselves make our lives full
pride animal. The six reserves-Corbett, Kanha, of inhuman dearth due to our selfish and self-centered
Kaziranga, Periyar, Ranthambore, Sundarbans-house nature.
many other endangered animals such as the elephant,
O
rhino, langur, barasingha, mongoose, river dolphin,
oliver ridley turtle, crocodile-not to speak of the B. Driving from my parent’s
millions of herbs, plants and trees. home to Cochin last Friday
morning, I saw my mother
SECTION C- LITERATURE 40 beside me
doze, open mouthed, her face
7. Read the given extracts and answer the questions for ashen like that
ANY ONE of the two, given. 6 of a corpse and realized with
A. Therefore, on every morrow, are we wreathing pain
A flowery band to bind us to the Earth, that she thought away, and
Spite of despondence, of the inhuman dearth looked but soon...
Of noble natures, of the gloomy days, (My Mother at Sixty-Six)
Of all the unhealthy and o’er darkened ways i. What is the speaker’s emotional state when looking at
Made for our searching: yes, in spite of all, her mother?
Some shape of beauty moves away the pall (a) Empathetic and understanding
From our dark spirits.
(b) Fearful and apprehensive
(A Thing of Beauty)
(c) Nostalgic and longing
i. Pick the option that enumerates what ‘noble natures’
(d) Confused and disoriented
would include.
Ans : (b) Fearful and apprehensive
(a) Selflessness (b) Judiciousness
(c) Enthusiasm (d) All of these
Ans : (d) All of these
ii. Pick the phrase from the extract that suggests that
human life in full of hardships.
Ans :
The phrase ‘unhealthy and o’er darkened ways’
suggests the given expression.
ii. Where is the poetess going when she said, “home to
iii. State TRUE or FALSE. Cochin last Friday”?
The Earth without the beautiful things is a place full
Ans :
of despair and unpleasantness.
Cochin
Ans :
TRUE. iii. Select the word that WILL NOT complete the
sentence appropriately.
iv. Which of the following poetic devices has been used in The theme of the given extract is _____.
‘of noble natures’ ?
(a) fear of separation (b) aging
(a) Assonance (b) Imagery
(c) stolen childhood (d) fear of loss
(c) Paradox (d) Alliteration
Ans : (c) stolen childhood
Ans : (d) Alliteration
Page 8 Sample Paper 11 (Solved) CBSE XII English-Core
iv. State whether the given statement is TRUE or ii. What are the fundamental differences between Derry’s
FALSE. and Mr Lamb’s understanding of the world and life?
The poetic device used in the line, ‘ashen like that of These are:
a corpse’ is the same as the one used in the line, “O (a) Derry: introvert; Mr Lamb: extrovert
my Luve is like a red, red rose”. (b) Derry: nervous; Mr Lamb: domineering
Ans :
(c) Derry: self-pity; Mr Lamb: accepting
TRUE.
(d) Derry: unseeing; Mr Lamb: appreciative
v. What message do these lines highlight, in the context Ans : (d) Derry: unseeing; Mr Lamb: appreciative
of familial relationships, and the speaker’s sense of
anxiety and fear at the prospect of losing her mother? iii. How is Derry’s tone when he says, “We’re not the
Ans : same?”
The message in these lines highlights that one day, Ans :
everything that has blossomed will wither. Life will depressed
age and consequently come to an end. The poet iv. Why does Mr Lamb emphasise the importance of
notices how her mother’s radiance had worn out with weeds? What is the idea behind it?
age. Ans :
vi. Complete the sentence appropriately. Just like flowers and weeds are all plants similarly,
The phrase ‘that of a corpse’ means that she has lost whole and disabled humans are all living beings
her _____ and _____. of same species, i.e. people. It all depends on the
perception of the onlooker.
Ans :
shine and strength O
B. Sadao knew that his education was his father’s chief
concern. For this reason he had been sent at twenty-
two to America to learn all that could be learned of
surgery and medicine. He had come back at thirty
and before his father died he had seen Sadao become
famous not only as a surgeon but as a scientist.
Because he was perfecting a discovery which would
8. Read the given extracts and answer the questions for render wounds entirely clean, he had not been sent
ANY ONE of the two, given. 4 abroad with the troops. Also, he knew, there was
A. MR LAMB : Rubbish? Look, boy, look.... what do you some slight danger that the old General might need
see? an operation for a condition for which he was now
DERRY : Just....grass and stuff Weeds. being treated medically and for this possibility Sadao
MR LAMB : Some call them weeds. If you like, was being kept in Japan.
then.... a weed garden, that. There’s fruit and there (The Enemy)
are flowers, and trees and herbs. All sorts. But over i. What role does Sadao’s father in Sadao’s life?
there.... weeds. I grow weeds there. Why is one green, Ans :
growing plant called a weed and another ‘flower’ ? Sado’s father played an important role in Sadao’s life.
Where’s the difference? It’s all life.... growing. Same He was very concerned about his education and thus,
as you and me. made sure that Sadao received good education.
DERRY : We’re not the same.
MR LAMB : I’m old. You’re young. You’ve got ii. Choose the correct option that best describes Sadao
a burned face, I’ve got a tin leg. Not important. as a perfect son.
You’re standing there.... I’m sitting here. Where’s the (a) Sadao went to America as desired by his father.
difference? (b) Sadao returned to Japan before his father’s death.
(On The Face of It) (c) Sadao gained fame as a doctor as well as scientist
i. Why does Mr Lamb draw Derry’s attention and stress while his father was alive.
on ‘looking? (d) Sadao stayed with his father and did not go
Ans : abroad with the troops.
Mr Lamb wants Derry to open his eyes and appreciate Ans : (a) Sadao went to America as desired by his
the beauty of the world around him. father.
Page 9 Sample Paper 11 (Solved) CBSE XII English-Core
iii. Complete the sentence appropriately. vi. Which of the following headlines best suggests the
Sadao was a famous surgeon and _____. central idea of the extract?
Ans : (a) The passion of children
scientist (b) The web of poverty
iv. For how many years did Sadao study in America? (c) The desire of adults
Ans : (d) The happiness of children
Sadao stayed in America for eight years. Ans : (b) The web of poverty
vi. Complete the sentence appropriately. v. What three things in school surprised Franz the most
The phrase ‘lords above the law’ in the extract means that day?
_____. (The Last Lesson)
Ans : Ans :
someone who does not have to obey the law First, M. Hamel had put on his Sunday best clothes:
his beautiful green coat, frilled shirt and black silk
10. Answer ANY FIVE of the following six questions, in cap. Secondly, the whole school seemed solemm and
about 40-50 words. 5 # 2 = 10 strange and thirdly the old villagers sat like kids on
i. Why are the bangle makers unable to organize the back benches to study.
themselves into a cooperative? vi. Why are the young trees described as sprinting?
(Lost Spring) (My Mother at Sixty-Six)
Ans : Ans :
Indebted to middlemen, like their fathers, the bangle The trees have been described as sprinting because
makers have no independent breakaway source. When looking out of the speeding car in which she was
attempts to organize them are made, they become driving with her mother the trees seemed to be
easy targets for police atrocities during outbreaks of running. The poet presents a contrast - her dozing old
resistance. Seeped in utter poverty, they are forced mother and the young running trees.
to drag their children into this circle of poverty,
indebtedness and subjugation. 11. Answer ANY TWO of the following three questions,
ii. Describe the boy who had thrown Douglas in water. in about 40-50 words. 2#2 = 4
What was his reaction later? i. Did the servants support Dr. Sadao in his mission to
(Deep Water) save the American? Why/Why not?
Ans : (The Enemy)
The 18-year-old teenager had thrown Douglas into the Ans :
pool when he was at the swimming pool alone. He No, the servants didn’t support Dr Sadao. They
was big, had a good physique with muscular arms went away for fear of being caught for helping an
and legs. After he had rescued Douglas from near enemy. They were critical of Dr Sadao’s sheltering
drowning, he casually explained his bullying act as the enemy. They tried their best to send the white
‘fooling’ and carried him to the locker room. man away.
12. Answer ANY ONE of the following two questions, in Due to this advancement in technology and the
about 120-150 words. 5 advent of social media, the task of keeping quiet both
A. “Now I have become sad, she thought. And it is a hard may and may not be achievable depending on the way
burden to carry, this sadness. Sitting here waiting and people perceive it. People understanding the need of
knowing he will not come I can see the future and introspection and reflecting on their actions, thoughts,
how I will have to live with this burden.” Sadness is etc. can through the use of social media support and
really difficult to carry. And more difficult is to carry promote the idea of “keeping quiet”. However, on the
unfulfilled desires. After reading the above statement contrary, social media, technology and the world itself,
with reference to ‘Going Places’, how far do you feel for some people can prevent them from “keeping quiet”
that sadness and unfulfilled desires can’t be carried thus making it a fanciful idea and more complicated
for a long time? Write a paragraph in about 120-150 to achieve in nature. Therefore, people’s perception
words. towards the idea and understanding of introspection
and “keeping quiet” would be an important factor in
Ans :
determining if the task would be complicated or easy
Both sadness and unfulfilled desires are difficult to
to achieve.
carry. Their burden produces more and more sadness.
Sophie, the protagonist of the story-‘Going Places’, has 13. Answer ANY ONE of the following two questions, in
been nurturing her dreams since her childhood. She about 120-150 words. 5
dreams of becoming a fashion designer, a manager, or
A. Imagine you are an ardent environmentalist who is
an actress when she grows up. Besides, she has taken
involved in the Save the Tiger campaign. You have
a fancy for Danny Casey, a young footballer, and
been asked to deliver a speech in a seminar related
often imagines being with him. She has been telling
to your campaign and the need for the youth to be
stories regarding her imaginary meetings with Danny.
involved in such campaigns. Draft your speech.
To create twists in something which has not
(The Tiger King)
happened is really painful, as one is cheating oneself
only. Her poverty, her shattered dreams and unfulfilled Ans :
desires are very painful as she has to carry them Ladies and gentlemen,
permanently. In real life too, if one is sad and there is I stand before you today as an ardent environmentalist
no way to mitigate this sadness, every passing moment and a passionate supporter of the Save the Tiger
adds to more and more sadness, and unfulfilled desires campaign. We are all aware of the alarming rate at
are often a source of sadness. which our natural habitats are being destroyed. Every
day, countless animal species are on the brink of
extinction, and the tiger is no exception.
The tiger is not just a majestic creature; it is an
O essential component of our ecosystem. The loss of the
B. The world has become a global village, and people tiger will have far-reaching consequences, not just on
across boundaries, nationalities and communities are the environment but also on the economy and the
now connected to one another. With the advancement well-being of our communities.
of technology, and the advent of social media, do you As young people, we have the power to make a
think that the task of keeping quiet, as envisaged difference. We have the energy, the passion, and the
by Neruda, has become easier or more complicated? creativity to effect change. We cannot afford to sit
Justify your stance. back and watch as our planet deteriorates. It is our
(Keeping Quiet) responsibility to take action and ensure that future
Ans : generations inherit a healthy planet.
World has become a global village due to transport We must work to raise awareness about the
and communication. People from all over the world importance of preserving our natural habitats. We
are linked together by means of transportation and must encourage our governments to take concrete
communication. People use communication technology actions to protect our wildlife and their habitats.
to stay mentally connected to each other even when We must work to educate our communities on the
they are not physically connected. They use various importance of conservation and sustainable living.
modes of transportation such as buses, cars, airplanes, We must act now to save the tiger and other
and ships to travel from one location to another for endangered species. Our future depends on it. Let us
business or to visit loved ones. In today’s world, social join hands in this noble cause, and together we can
media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, WhatsApp, make a difference.
Snapchat, and others have grown into massive platforms
that connect people all over the world. Thank you.
Page 12 Sample Paper 11 (Solved) CBSE XII English-Core
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